Sitrep 11 Hurricane Matthew UNS Cuba 141016En.Pdf

Total Page:16

File Type:pdf, Size:1020Kb

Sitrep 11 Hurricane Matthew UNS Cuba 141016En.Pdf Response to Hurricane Matthew: Cuba Situation Report No.11 Office of the Resident Coordinator (al 14 10 2016) This report is produced by the Office of the Resident Coordinator. It covers the period from 14:00 hrs on October 13th to 14:00 hrs on October 14th. The next report will be issued on or around 17/10. Highlights Cuba’s Ministry of Public Health calls on the intensification of the work being done in the sector of hygiene in the most affected municipalities in order to avoid the proliferation of vectors and the outbreak of infectious and contagious diseases. National authorities establish that food and water accessibility, as well as the rehabilitation of the electrical and communication service, are priorities for the evacuated population. The number of totally collapsed houses in the municipality of Baracoa has increased to 1,600 of the Photo: Baracoa / Alejandro Ernesto total of 9,000 homes that report some kind of damage. /EFE Venceremos The government is negotiating the start of the distribution of construction materials to the affected population. Over 90% of educational institutions in Baracoa have been damaged by Hurricane Matthew. Around 11,000 students will restart classes next week in 30 alternative spaces habilitated for that purpose by local authorities of that sector. Photo: Apoyo a la respuesta / PMA 70,000 1,600 22,500 96% 79 people estimated houses completely hectares of agricultural of educational health institutions remain evacuated in destroyed in the productions lost in 5 institutions affected severely affected in Guantanamo municipality of municipalities in the municipality of 10 municipalities Baracoa Baracoa Situation overview National and provincial authorities in the most affected municipalities are prioritizing food accessibility for the population that still remains evacuated, as well as access to potable water, good hygiene, and the reestablishment of electricity and telecommunications. Note: All the information in this report has been taken from Cuban official media (TV, radio, and press) and statements from Cuban authorities. Sources: Newspapers Granma, Juventud Rebelde, Periódico 26, Ahora Sierra Maestra y Adelante. Radio stations: Radio Rebelde, Radio Habana Cuba, Radio Angulo, Radio Mambí; Press agencies: Prensa Latina (PL) y Agencia Cubana de Noticias (ACN); Websites: Cubadebate. Supplementary data has been taken from the National Statistics Office website from official documents and from WFP staff in the field. United Nations Office of the Resident Coordinator www.onu.org.cu Hurricane Matthew, Situation Report 11 | 2 The Ministry of Public Health recommends increasing the work being done in the sector of hygiene in the most affected municipalities in order to avoid the proliferation of vectors and the outbreak of infectious and contagious diseases. As part of the rehabilitation efforts in the education sector, alternative educational spaces are being prepared in order to resume the academic year for all levels. In Baracoa alone, 30 spaces have been habilitated to welcome 11,000 students this coming Monday October 17th. Local media in Baracoa reports that the amount of totally collapsed houses in that municipality has risen to 1,600. Local authorities announced the start of the sale of construction materials to the affected population. Student groups, as part of university campaigns, are helping with the sanitization of the most affected communities and settlements and are conducting sanitation investigations and epidemiological vigilance in order to avoid disease outbreaks. Humanitarian Response National authorities The most damaged Municipal Defense Councils have started to train people in charge of handing out subsidies for the construction and rehabilitation of homes. The first deputy minister of Public Health called on the population of Guantanamo to take measures to avoid the proliferation of vectors and contagious diseases. He also reinstated the need to intensify the hygiene and sanitation efforts in Maisí, Imías, and San Antonio del Sur. National press confirmed today that the group of 317 people that arrived to Cuba on a boat from Haiti only hours before the impact of Hurricane Matthew is composed of 43 children, 56 women, and 218 men - 313 are Haitians and 4 are Dominican. The group of migrants is currently accommodated in an evacuation center. Evacuated population National media reports that the following population remains evacuated in: Province Evacuated people (12/10/16) Municipality Evacuated people (14/10/16) Total Evacuation centers Homes and Total Evacuation Homes and others centers others Guantánamo 74,000 13,000 61,000 Baracoa 14,065 3,747 10,318 (includes people Maisí No available data evacuated to caves) San Antonio 27 del Sur Imías 195 Yateras No available data Holguín 110 Moa No available data Sagua de Tánamo Antilla It is estimated that 100 inhabitants of the communities of the People’s Councils of Nibujon and Cayoguín of the municipality of Baracoa (Guantanamo) remain evacuated in the province of Holguín due to the collapse of the bridge over the Toa River. International Community A second cargo ship from the Bolivarian Armed Forces will arrive from Venezuela to the port of Santiago de Cuba this Saturday October 15th. Local media report that the first shipment received from Venezuela this Thursday 13th includes 375 tons of construction machines and equipment; 20 ton mobile cranes, dump trunks, tanker trucks for water, concrete trucks, loaders, backhoes, lift trucks, a wet mortar plant, cement silos, 20,000 cubic meters of roofs for 250 homes, and welded mesh for walls and roofs. United Nations Office of the Resident Coordinator www.onu.org.cu Hurricane Matthew, Situation Report 11 | 3 María Luisa Bueno Oñate, delegate of the Ministry of Foreign Trade and Investment and Foreign Collaboration in Santiago de Cuba, confirmed the aerial arrival of WFP’s first humanitarian help this Thursday 13th that consists of field warehouses and water purification tablets. The official also announced that several nations and non- governmental organizations have confirmed that their humanitarian aid will be channeled through this city in the coming days. The Islamic Republic of Pakistan gave a donation of 15,000 tons of rice that arrived this 14th of October to Havana by boat in order to help the population affected by Hurricane Matthew. The Government of Japan announced today that they will provide emergency aid to the Republic of Cuba in response to the needs of the people affected by Hurricane Matthew. The humanitarian aid will be managed by Japan’s International Cooperation Agency (JICA) and will include portable water containers, water purifiers, among other products. Sectors Water, Sanitation and Hygiene Damages: National authorities and technical staff continue to carry out damage assessments of the water, sanitation and hygiene sector. No official data has been provided so far. Response: Municipal authorities in Guantanamo have identified water supply and sanitation among the priorities, as well as food security and the restoration of power and communication lines. Hygiene and sanitations measures are being taken throughout the province to prevent outbreaks of infectious diseases. Province Municipality Damages in the water and sanitation sector Guantánamo Baracoa - Close health and hygiene monitoring is maintained. - Water supply to the population is provided through the gravity- driven water network and the Miel River aqueduct operating with a pumping system. Maisí - Youth leaders and community organizations are involved in clearing the debris on Cajobabo Beach. - Water supply is provided through three water trucks for a population of over 20,000 people. Additional tanks are expected. - The lack of electricity affects the water supply which has been solved through the provision of high-capacity generators. Imías - Sanitation is a key priority according to the President of the Municipal Defense Council. - 7,000 cubic meters of waste have been collected but an equal amount still needs to be picked up. - Except for Rio del Medio, Tacre and Bottom-Yacabo, the vast majority of households have electricity which in turn enables the restoration of the water supply. - Water supply needs to be restored in the towns of El Salao and 14 de Noviembre, which are currently provided for through water trucks. En San - Improvements have been made in the supply of safe water. Antonio del Disruptions persist in the villages of Yateritas, La Playa, Macambo Sur and Acopio that are currently being supplied by water trucks. Holguín In affected - Efforts are geared towards the rehabilitation of water and municipalities electricity services, as well as evacuees’ well-being. United Nations Office of the Resident Coordinator www.onu.org.cu Hurricane Matthew, Situation Report 11 | 4 UNICEF: 300,000 water purification tablets supplied by UNICEF are being distributed in affected areas. UNICEF has developed a project proposal to respond to the immediate needs related to water and sanitation in the four most affected municipalities of Guantanamo: Baracoa, Maisí, Imías and San Antonio del Sur. The proposal has been channeled through the Central Emergency Response Fund (CERF), OCHA's financial tool for emergencies. UNICEF is finalizing its Action Plan to support the rehabilitation of water and sanitation services in the most affected municipalities in the provinces of Guantanamo (Baracoa, Imías, Maisí, Manuel Tames, San Antonio del Sur, Yateras) and Holguín (Moa and Sagua de Tanamo), where
Recommended publications
  • Uneasy Intimacies: Race, Family, and Property in Santiago De Cuba, 1803-1868 by Adriana Chira
    Uneasy Intimacies: Race, Family, and Property in Santiago de Cuba, 1803-1868 by Adriana Chira A dissertation submitted in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the degree of Doctor of Philosophy (Anthropology and History) in the University of Michigan 2016 Doctoral Committee: Associate Professor Jesse E. Hoffnung-Garskof, Co-Chair Professor Rebecca J. Scott, Co-Chair Associate Professor Paulina L. Alberto Professor Emerita Gillian Feeley-Harnik Professor Jean M. Hébrard, École des Hautes Études en Sciences Sociales Professor Martha Jones To Paul ii Acknowledgments One of the great joys and privileges of being a historian is that researching and writing take us through many worlds, past and present, to which we become bound—ethically, intellectually, emotionally. Unfortunately, the acknowledgments section can be just a modest snippet of yearlong experiences and life-long commitments. Archivists and historians in Cuba and Spain offered extremely generous support at a time of severe economic challenges. In Havana, at the National Archive, I was privileged to get to meet and learn from Julio Vargas, Niurbis Ferrer, Jorge Macle, Silvio Facenda, Lindia Vera, and Berta Yaque. In Santiago, my research would not have been possible without the kindness, work, and enthusiasm of Maty Almaguer, Ana Maria Limonta, Yanet Pera Numa, María Antonia Reinoso, and Alfredo Sánchez. The directors of the two Cuban archives, Martha Ferriol, Milagros Villalón, and Zelma Corona, always welcomed me warmly and allowed me to begin my research promptly. My work on Cuba could have never started without my doctoral committee’s support. Rebecca Scott’s tireless commitment to graduate education nourished me every step of the way even when my self-doubts felt crippling.
    [Show full text]
  • Frecuencia De Portadoras De Hemoglobina S Y C En Gestantes De La Provincia Guantánamo, 2005-2009. Hemoglobins S and C Carriers
    REV CUBANA GENET COMUNIT . 2010;4(3):54-56 Frecuencia de portadoras de hemoglobina S y C en gestantes de la provincia Guantánamo, 2005-2009. Hemoglobins S and C carriers in pregnants of Guantánamo province, 2005-2009. Odalis Leyva Falcón,I Aracelis Martínez Rubio,II María Magdalena Calvo Díaz,III Nilba Martín Rodríguez,IVAntonio Rubinos Vega.V Resumen Abstract Esta investigación se llevó a cabo con el propósito de cal- This investigation was carried out with the purpose of de- cular la frecuencia de gestantes portadoras de hemoglobi- termining the frequency of carrier pregnants of S and C he- na S y C en la provincia de Guantánamo, en el periodo moglobins in Guantánamo province, from January 2005 to de enero de 2005 a diciembre de 2009. Se estudiaron 35 December 2009. A total of 35 266 pregnants were studied 266 gestantes, resultado obtenido de los registros del La- from the data available in the registers of the Hematoglo- boratorio de Hemoglobinopatía del Centro Provincial de binopathy of the Provincial Center of Medical Genetics, Genética Médica, y se calculó la frecuencia de portado- calculating the frequency of carriers. The frequency of ras. La frecuencia de portadoras de HbAS en la provincia HbAS carriers in the province turned out to be, with the fue 5,51%, los municipios más afectados resultaron Niceto most affected municipalities being Niceto Pérez (8,20 %), Pérez con 8,20 % seguido de El Salvador 6,70% y Guan- El Salvador (6,70%)and Guantánamo (6,39%). The HbAC tánamo 6,39%. La frecuencia de portadoras de HbAC en carriers frequency in the province was equal to 0,90%, la provincia fue de 0,90%, destacándose los municipios de standing out Niceto Pérez (1,23%) , Yateras (1,15 %) and Niceto Pérez con 1,23%, Yateras 1,15 % y Manuel Tames Manuel Tames (1,11%).
    [Show full text]
  • Trabajo De Diploma
    Mario Alonzo Veranes Facultad: Geología y Minería Ingeniería Geológica ISMM INSTITUTOSUPERIORMINERO METALÚRGICO DE MOA DR. ANTONIO NUÑES JIMENEZ Trabajo de Diploma Para Optar por el Título de Ingeniero Geólogo Título: Determinación de escenarios susceptibles a la licuefacción inducido por terremotos de gran magnitud en los municipios Baracoa, Yateras, El Salvador y Niceto Pérez de la provincia de Guantánamo. Autor: Dailena Reinoso Mercantety Tutor: MsC. Liuska Fernández Diéguez Moa, 2016 “Año 58 de la Revolución” I Dedicatoria Le dedico con todo mi corazón esta tesis a mi papá que a pesar de no estar a mí lodo sé que desde el cielo se siente orgulloso de su hija, a mi madre que tanto me ha apoyado y que gracias a ella he logrado mi sueño, a mi niña que es el motor que me da fuerzas para seguir adelante, a mi padrastro que ha sido como un padre en estos años de universidad, a mis hermano, a mis abuelas, a mis amigas que me han apoyado en los momentos más difíciles, en especial a Idis, Yainelis, Yale, Mariana y Daylen. I AGRADECIMIENTOS Gracias a mi tutora MsC. Liuska Fernández Diéguez que tanto me apoyo y ayudo para desarrollar con éxitos esta investigación. Gracias a mi compañero Orlando (chino) por su apoyo incondicional y estar dispuesto cuando lo necesité. Gracias a todos los profesores que formaron parte de mi desarrollo profesional y especial al decano Yurisley Valdez que nos apoyó desde el primer día de clase. A mi familia, a mis amigos, a Despaigne por formar parte de mi vida y apoyarme en los primeros años en la universidad, a Marianelis por brindarme su ayuda cuando más lo necesitaba.
    [Show full text]
  • Highlights Situation Overview
    Response to Hurricane Irma: Cuba Situation Report No. 1. Office of the Resident Coordinator ( 07/09/ 20176) This report is produced by the Office of the Resident Coordinator. It covers the period from 20:00 hrs. on September 06th to 14:00 hrs. on September 07th.The next report will be issued on or around 08/09. Highlights Category 5 Hurricane Irma, the fifth strongest Atlantic hurricane on record, will hit Cuba in the coming hours. Cuba has declared the Hurricane Alarm Phase today in seven provinces in the country, with 5.2 million people (46% of the Cuban population) affected. More than 1,130,000 people (10% of the Cuban population) are expected to be evacuated to protection centers or houses of neighbors or relatives. Beginning this evening, heavy waves are forecasted in the eastern part of the country, causing coastal flooding on the northern shores of Guantánamo and Holguín Provinces. 1,130,000 + 600 1,031 people Tons of pregnant evacuated food secured women protected Situation overview Heavy tidal waves that accompany Hurricane Irma, a Category 5 on the Saffir-Simpson Scale, began to affect the northern coast of Cuba’s eastern provinces today, 7 September. With maximum sustained winds exceeding 252 kilometers (km) per hour, the hurricane is advancing through the Caribbean waters under favorable atmospheric conditions that could contribute to its intensification. According to the Forecast Center of the National Institute of Meteorology (Insmet), Hurricane Irma will impact the eastern part of Cuba in the early hours of Friday, 8 September, and continue its trajectory along the northern coast to the Central Region, where it is expected to make a shift to the north and continue moving towards Florida.
    [Show full text]
  • EASTERN CUBA | Gardens, National Parks, Culture, & History 12 DAYS from $2,900 | Choose Your Dates | Best Season to Travel: OCT–NOV, JAN–MAY
    PINARES DE MAYARÍ BY M VAN REE EASTERN CUBA | Gardens, National Parks, Culture, & History 12 DAYS from $2,900 | Choose your dates | Best season to travel: OCT–NOV, JAN–MAY EXPLORE Cuba’s diverse and PROGRAM HIGHLIGHTS endemic flora on this 12-day • Discover the unique flora of Humboldt National Park, home to expedition through Eastern some of the highest levels of endemism on the island. Cuba’s public gardens, national • See some of the 36 species of orchids, 33 species of ferns and parks, research stations, and 21 endemic species in Parque Nacional La Mensura, also home to Salto del Guayabo, the highest waterfall in Cuba. Biosphere Reserves. See the • Meet with a researcher at the Cuban Academy of Sciences ecosystems of Pinares de Mayarí Integral Mountain Research Station. and Alejandro de Humboldt • Visit Jardín de los Helechos, home to an internationally National Park, where high important collection of tropical ferns, bromeliads and orchids. levels of endemism translate to • Examine the history, cultural influences, and modern day life of vibrant cities such as Holguín, Baracoa, and Santiago de Cuba. unique species found nowhere else. Discover Baracoa, Cuba’s WHAT’S INCLUDED? oldest city, and Santiago de • Specialist guide Cuba, the country’s first capital • Private transportation and the birthplace of the • Accommodations Revolution. You’ll also have the • Activities • Meals chance to explore the region’s • Beverages with meals breathtaking forests, beaches, • Bottled water on the bus PAINTED SNAIL BY JULIO LARRAMENDI waterfalls, and mountains. • Carbon offsetting holbrooktravel.com | 800-451-7111 BARACOA BY PIVISO ITINERARY Mensura. Situated at an altitude of 1,800 feet, El Salto del BLD = BREAKFAST, LUNCH, DINNER Guayabo is a twin waterfall formed by two falls of 278 and 416 feet.
    [Show full text]
  • Nueva Especie De Eleutherodactylus (Anura:Leptodactylidae) Del Macizo Sagua-Baracoa, Cuba
    Caribbean Journal of Science, Vol. 33, No. 3±4, 222±226, 1997 Copyright 1997 College of Arts and Sciences University of Puerto Rico, MayaguÈez Nueva Especie de Eleutherodactylus (Anura:Leptodactylidae) del Macizo Sagua-Baracoa, Cuba ALBERTO R. ESTRADA1 Y S. BLAIR HEDGES2 1PO Box 38030, San Juan, Puerto Rico 00937-1030 USA 2Department of Biology, Pennsylvania, State University, University Park, Pennsylvania 16802 USA ABSTRACT.ÐA new species of Eleutherodactylus, is described from upland regions of HolguõÂn and Guan- taÂnamo provinces in eastern Cuba. It is closely related to E. auriculatus, but has a different color pattern and call. INTRODUCCIO N interorbital; LF longitud del muslo; LT lon- Schwartz (1960) evaluo la confusa situa- gitud de la pierna; L4D longitud del cuarto cioÂn que involucraba a las poblaciones cu- dedo del pie; ADP ancho del disco digital banas de ranas consideradas bajo el nombre mayor del pie; ADM ancho del disco digital Eleutherodactylus auriculatus. Schwartz pro- mayor de la mano. Las medidas fueron to- puso pasar a la sinonimia de E. auriculatus madas con un calibrador milimeÂtrico (pre- el nombre E. sonans Dunn 1925 y restituyo cisioÂn 0.01 mm) bajo microscopio estereos- la validez de E. varians (Gundlach et Peters coÂpico. Las grabaciones acu sticas fueron he- 1864), considerando como subespecies de chas en el campo con una grabadora de cas- eÂsta las formas descritas por eÂl bajo E. au- settes Sonyt modelo WM-D3 y un riculatus . Desde entonces E. auriculatus que- microfono PC-62; las senÄales fueron proce- do como una especie monotõÂpica, cuya dis- sadas en computadora utilizando los siste- tribucioÂn abarcaba toda Cuba (Schwartz, mas Canary software 1.1.1 (Cornell Univer- 1960; Schwartz y Henderson, 1991).
    [Show full text]
  • 2017 January Trip to Eastern Cuba and Havana
    CUBA | Passport to Folk Art 2017 THE EASTERN PROVINCES AND HAVANA THE TIME TO VISIT CUBA IS NOW! January 6-16, 2017 Trip Highlights - the road less traveled of Eastern Cuba: • 3 days in Santiago de Cuba, a city rich in history from its founder Diego Velazquez, to Hernan Cortez, Teddy Roosevelt and the Rough Riders, and Cuba’s national hero, Jose Marti. We will be immersed in the art and music for which this area is so famous. • 3 days in the beautiful seaside town of Baracoa, where Columbus landed in 1492 and proclaimed it to be “the most beautiful land eyes have ever seen.” Due to its relative isolation over the past four centuries, Baracoa is steeped in traditions which include a cuisine unique to the area. • Spend the last 4 days in Havana with all that this dynamic city has to offer including museums, concerts, dance performances and visits with our Folk Art Market friends from years past and present. For more information and registration please contact: Peggy Gaustad – IFAA Board Member and Cuba Travel Specialist Email: [email protected] Phone: 505.310.1356 Trip Cost: $5,495 - per person, double occupancy - includes a $500 donation to IFAA and RT airfare Miami/Cuba $550 - single room supplement Price Includes: • Airfare from Miami to Santiago de Cuba and return flight from Havana to Miami. Also includes internal flight from Baracoa to Havana • All accommodations, 10 nights, 11 days • All meals, gratuities at meals • All transfers, excursions and transportation (by modern air conditioned bus) • Entrance fees to museums, historic sites and performances as per itinerary • Full time escort and local guides • $500 deposit to the International Folk Art Alliance • Cuban visa and health insurance while in Cuba • Compliance with US Treasury Department (OFAC) regulations – People to People cultural exchange under a General License category pursuant to 31 CFR §515.565(b) Price Does Not Include: • Domestic airfare to/from Miami and overnight in Miami (Jan.
    [Show full text]
  • A New Species of Tropidophis from Cuba (Serpentes: Tropidophiidae)
    Copeia, 1992(3), pp. 820-825 A New Species of Tropidophisfrom Cuba (Serpentes: Tropidophiidae) S. BLAIR HEDGES AND ORLANDO H. GARRIDO Tropidophisfuscus is described from native pine forests of eastern Cuba. It is a very dark brown species with a gracile habitus. In some aspects of scalation and coloration, it resembles species in the maculatus group, whereas in habitus it resembles members of the semicinctus group. Therefore, its relationship to other species of Tropidophis is presently unclear. THE genus Tropidophis includes 15 species Baracoa, by road), Guantanamo Province, Cuba, of relatively small, boidlike snakes. Most 76 m, collected by S. Blair Hedges on 27 July (12) of these occur in the West Indies, and most 1989. Original number 190300 (USNM field of the West Indian species (10) are native to series). Cuba. In habits, these are predominantly ground-dwelling snakes that feed on lizards and Paratype.-USNM 309777, an adult male, from frogs and have the unusual capacity of physio- Cruzata, Municipio Yateras, Guantanamo Prov- logical color change (Hedges et al., 1989). Two ince, Cuba (500-700 m elevation), collected by Cuban species (T. feicki Schwartz and T. wrighti Alberto R. Estrada and Antonio Perez-Asso on Stull) are known to be arboreal (Rehak, 1987; 19 March 1987. Original number CARE 60756 Hedges, pers. obs.), and a closely related species (Collection of Alberto R. Estrada). (T. semicinctusGundlach and Peters) probably is arboreal. All three have the morphological traits Diagnosis.-A species of Tropidophis distin- associated with climbing, such as a laterally com- guished from all others by its very dark brown pressed body, long and thin neck, and relatively dorsal coloration, with darker brown or black large eyes.
    [Show full text]
  • Synopsis of the Tour
    A WEEK IN HAVANA January 31 – February 6, 2013 oin us on an exceptionally varied program that sets out to provide an in-depth look at J Havana as well as its surrounding areas. Havana is considered to be the finest example of a Spanish colonial city in the Americas, and our time here includes looking at the historical core and understanding how that can be preserved. Meet with local experts – from economy to foreign policy to art and dance – to understand the richness of this splendid island. A full day excursion to Pinar del Rio allows the group to appreciate Valle de Vinales, Cuba’s most famous landscape where the country’s famous tobacco is grown. Head east to Matanzas for an insight into this town known as the “Athens of Cuba.” Meet with staff from Ediciones Vigia which produces handmade first edition books on a varied range of topics. Our guest faculty on this trip will be Dana Leibsohn, Priscilla Paine van der Poel Professor of Art History, Smith College. A three night extension is available to Santiago and Baracoa – please request information. Synopsis of the tour HAVANA – 6 nights Melia Cohiba • Walk through Havana’s colonial historic core • Enjoy a private lunch at the home of artist Jose Fuster • Enjoy a private reception at the Ludwig Foundation • Participate in a briefing at the US Interests Section • Enjoy a full day excursion to Pinar del Rio and learn about the tobacco industry • Visit the studios of a number of contemporary artists • Enjoy a rehearsal of the Danza Contemporánea de Cuba • Enjoy dinners in the top paladars • Meet with a foreign policy expert to discuss US/Cuban relations • Enjoy a round table discussion with an economist on Cuba’s Economic structure Trip Price: $3,840 based on double occupancy.
    [Show full text]
  • Nickel-Accumulating Plants from the Ancient Serpentine Soils of Cuba
    Nezu Phytol.(1996), 133, 217-224 Nickel-accumulating plants from the ancient serpentine soils of Cuba BY R. D. REEVES1, A. J. M. BAKER2, A. BORHIDI3 AND R. BERAZAIN4 Department of Chemistry,Massey University,Palmerston North, New Zealand 2Department of Animal and Plant Sciences, Universityof Sheffield,UK 'Botanical Department,Janus Pannonius University,Pe'cs, Hungary 4Jardz'nBota'nico Nacional, Havana, Cuba (Received 17 July 1995; accepted 15 December 1995) SUMMARY Extraordinary uptake of nickel (Ni), reaching concentrations of 0 1-5 0 00, c. 1000 times greater than those usually found in flowering plants, has been observed previously in c. 190 species that grow on Ni-rich serpentine soils derived from ultramafic rocks in various parts of the world. These so-called hyperaccumulators of Ni include c. 50 species from the rich ultramafic flora of New Caledonia and c. 80 species from the Brassicaceae of Mediterranean Europe and Turkey. A study of a limited part (the families Buxaceae and Euphorbiaceae) of the very large ultramafic flora of Cuba has now identified this as the home of at least 80 hyperaccumulators, the largest number yet found in any one country. The more frequent incidence here of this unusual form of plant behaviour is linked to the very long period (c. 10-30 million years) during which some of the Cuban ultramafic substrata are believed to have been continuously available for colonization; the distribution of Ni hyperaccumulators between older and younger ultramafic soils in Cuba mirrors the overall incidence of endemic species in these areas. Key words: Nickel hyperaccumulators, ultramafic flora, serpentine soils, Buxaceae, Euphorbiaceae.
    [Show full text]
  • Guantánamo, Como Cuba
    EN SU ANIVERSARIO 58 Viernes 8 de enero de 2021 ISSN 0864 1285. Precio:1:00 peso. www.venceremos.cu Año 63 de la Revolución Año LVIII. No. 24. Cierre: 2:00 pm. ÓRGANO OFICIAL DEL COMITÉ PROVINCIAL DEL PARTIDO EN GUANTÁNAMO Tasa de mortalidad infantil 2020 Guantánamo, como Cuba, 4,9 Yateras y Caimanera entre los 32 municipios del país sin defunciones en menores de un año nacidos vivos La provincia cerró el año con la cuarta mejor tasa de mortalidad infantil de su his- toria: 4,9 por cada mil nacidos vivos, que iguala la del país, declaró a Venceremos el doctor Humberto Velázquez Romero, jefe de la Sección Materno-Infantil, en el Secto- rial de Salud. Yateras y Caimanera se ganaron su es- pacio entre los 32 municipios que en Cuba no lamentaron muertes de niños menores de un año en la etapa, mientras San Anto- nio del Sur, Imías y El Salvador cumplieron el propósito nacional con tasas menores a cuatro. El ginecobstetra señaló al recién conclui- do 2020 como el segundo año con menos de 30 defunciones en la provincia, con 29 muertes causadas por infecciones conna- tales (ya presentes al momento del parto), hipertensión pulmonar severa, infecciones comunitarias, bajo peso al nacer y accidentes. Contrario a la tendencia de los últimos años, en 2020 solo se reportó una muerte materna atribuible a la localidad -aunque ocurrió fuera de nuestras fronteras-, para una tasa de 17,5 por cada 100 mil nacimien- tos, contra la de 40 que mostraba el país al cierre de diciembre.
    [Show full text]
  • Scorpion Predation in Cuba: New Cases and a Review
    Scorpion predation in Cuba: new cases and a review Tomás M. Rodríguez-Cabrera, Rolando Teruel & Ernesto Morell Savall April 2020 — No. 306 Euscorpius Occasional Publications in Scorpiology EDITOR: Victor Fet, Marshall University, ‘[email protected]’ ASSOCIATE EDITOR: Michael E. Soleglad, ‘[email protected]’ TECHNICAL EDITOR: František Kovařík, ‘[email protected]’ Euscorpius is the first research publication completely devoted to scorpions (Arachnida: Scorpiones). Euscorpius takes advantage of the rapidly evolving medium of quick online publication, at the same time maintaining high research standards for the burgeoning field of scorpion science (scorpiology).Euscorpius is an expedient and viable medium for the publication of serious papers in scorpiology, including (but not limited to): systematics, evolution, ecology, biogeography, and general biology of scorpions. Review papers, descriptions of new taxa, faunistic surveys, lists of museum collections, and book reviews are welcome. Derivatio Nominis The name Euscorpius Thorell, 1876 refers to the most common genus of scorpions in the Mediterranean region and southern Europe (family Euscorpiidae). Euscorpius is located at: https://mds.marshall.edu/euscorpius/ Archive of issues 1-270 see also at: http://www.science.marshall.edu/fet/Euscorpius (Marshall University, Huntington, West Virginia 25755-2510, USA) ICZN COMPLIANCE OF ELECTRONIC PUBLICATIONS: Electronic (“e-only”) publications are fully compliant with ICZN (International Code of Zoological Nomenclature) (i.e. for the purposes of new names and new nomenclatural acts) when properly archived and registered. All Euscorpius issues starting from No. 156 (2013) are archived in two electronic archives: • Biotaxa, http://biotaxa.org/Euscorpius (ICZN-approved and ZooBank-enabled) • Marshall Digital Scholar, http://mds.marshall.edu/euscorpius/.
    [Show full text]