GEOLOGY of OLMSTED QUADRANGLE Institute of Natural Resource Sustainability William W
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A Fossiliferous Spherule-Rich Bed at the Cretaceous–Paleogene (K–Pg) Boundary in 1 Mississippi, USA: Implications for the K
1 A fossiliferous spherule-rich bed at the Cretaceous–Paleogene (K–Pg) boundary in 2 Mississippi, USA: implications for the K–Pg mass extinction event in the Mississippi 3 Embayment and Eastern Gulf Coastal Plain 4 James D. Witts1, Neil H. Landman1, Matthew P. Garb2, Caitlin Boas2, Ekaterina Larina3, 5 Remy Rovelli4, Lucy E. Edwards5, Robert M. Sherrell6,7, and J. Kirk Cochran8 6 1Division of Paleontology (Invertebrates), American Museum of Natural History, New York, 7 NY 10024, USA 8 2Department of Earth and Environmental Sciences, Brooklyn College, Brooklyn, NY 11210, 9 USA 10 3University of Southern California, Department of Earth Sciences, Los Angeles, CA 90018, 11 USA 12 4Department of Earth and Planetary Sciences, The University of New Mexico, Albuquerque, 13 NM 87131, USA 14 5U.S. Geological Survey, Mail Stop 926A, Reston, VA 20192, USA 15 6Department of Marine and Coastal Sciences, Rutgers University, Piscataway, NJ 08901, 16 USA 17 7 Department of Earth and Planetary Sciences, Rutgers University, Piscataway, NJ 08901, 18 USA 19 8School of Marine and Atmospheric Science, Stony Brook University, Stony Brook, NY 11794, 20 USA 21 [The final, fully formatted version of this article is available online at Cretaceous Research: 22 https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cretres.2018.06.002 ] 23 Abstract 24 We describe an outcrop of the Cretaceous–Paleogene (K–Pg) boundary exposed due 25 to construction near New Albany, Union County, Mississippi. It consists of the Owl Creek 26 Formation and overlying Clayton Formation. The Owl Creek Formation is rich in the 27 ammonites Discoscaphites iris and Eubaculites carinatus, which, along with 28 biostratigraphically important dinoflagellate cysts and calcareous nannofossils, indicate 29 deposition occurred within the last 1 million years, most likely last 500 kyrs, of the 30 Cretaceous. -
Geology of the Troy, Miss., 7.5 Minute Topographic Quadrangle Chickasaw and Pontotoc Counties Mississippi by Charles T
~ Geology of the Troy, Miss., 7.5 Minute Topographic Quadrangle Chickasaw and Pontotoc Counties Mississippi by Charles T. Swann, R.P.G. and Jeremy J. Dew Mississippi Mineral Resources Institute 310 Lester Hall University, Mississippi 38677 Mississippi Mineral Resources Institute Open - File Report 09-2S August, 2009 On The Cover The Mississippi Office of Geology drilled the MMRI-Reeves, No. 1 well in support of the MMRI’s surface mapping efforts. The cover picture is the drill rig set up in sand pits in sec.22, T.12S, R.3E. A set of core samples as well as a set of geophysical logs were obtained during the drilling operations. The well was begun in the lower Clayton section (Tertiary) and reached a total depth of 403 feet in the Demopolis Formation (Cretaceous). -i- TABLE OF CONTENTS On The Cover ............................................................................................................................. i Table of Contents . ..................................................................................................................... ii List of Tables ............................................................................................................................ iii List of Figures . ......................................................................................................................... iii Abstract...................................................................................................................................... 1 Introduction. ............................................................................................................................. -
B-50 Geology of the Coastal Plain of East Central Georgia
GEORGIA STATE DIVISION OF CONSERVATION DEPARTMENT OF MINES, MINING AND GEOLOGY GARLAND PEYTON, Director THE GEOLOGICAL SURVEY BULLETIN NUMBER 50- PART 1 GEOLOGY OF THE COASTAL PLAIN OF EAST-CENTRAL GEORGIA By PHILIP E. LA MOREAUX Geologist United States Geological Survey Published in cooperation with United States Department of Interior, Geological Survey, Washing.ton, D. C. ATLANTA 1946 I LETTER OF TRANSMITTAL DEPARTMENT OF MINES, MINING AND GEOLOGY ATLANTA, February 15, 1946. His Excellency, Ellis Arnall, Governor Commissioner Ex-Officio, State Division of Conservation Through The Honorable Nelson M. Shipp, Assistant Commissioner SIR: I have the honor to submit herewith Georgia Geological Survey Bulletin No. 50, Part I, "Geology of the Coastal Plain of East-Central Georgia." This is the first in a series of bulletins under this title. Others will be published from time to time until all of the Cretaceous area in the State has been mapped. The geology of east central Georgia, the area covered in this report, influences in three essential ways the economy of the State: The Tuscaloosa formation consists of thick beds of sand and gravel that are excellent aquifers. These water-bearing beds will furnish large additional quantities of water of good quality for industrial and municipal uses throughout a belt of 10 to 30 miles in width along the northern mar gin of the Coastal Plain of Georgia. Georgia produces approximately 80 per cent of the national output of kaolin. The major portion of this production is from deposits described in this report in Washington, Wilkinson a:nd Twiggs counties. Other com mercial minerals mined in this area include bauxite, fuller's earth, lime stone, and sand and gravel. -
Paleoecological Analysis of the Clayton Formation (Paleocene) Near Malvern, Arkansas
The University of Southern Mississippi The Aquila Digital Community Honors Theses Honors College Spring 5-2017 Paleoecological Analysis of the Clayton Formation (Paleocene) near Malvern, Arkansas Brenna J. Hart University of Southern Mississippi Follow this and additional works at: https://aquila.usm.edu/honors_theses Part of the Paleontology Commons Recommended Citation Hart, Brenna J., "Paleoecological Analysis of the Clayton Formation (Paleocene) near Malvern, Arkansas" (2017). Honors Theses. 513. https://aquila.usm.edu/honors_theses/513 This Honors College Thesis is brought to you for free and open access by the Honors College at The Aquila Digital Community. It has been accepted for inclusion in Honors Theses by an authorized administrator of The Aquila Digital Community. For more information, please contact [email protected]. The University of Southern Mississippi Paleoecological Analysis of the Clayton Formation (Paleocene) near Malvern, Arkansas by Brenna Hart A Thesis Submitted to the Honors College of The University of Southern Mississippi in Partial Fulfillment of the Requirements for the Degree of Bachelor of Science in the Department of Geography and Geology May 2017 II Approved by ________________________________ Franklin Heitmuller, Ph.D., Associate Professor Department of Geography and Geology ________________________________ Mark Puckett, Ph.D., Chair Department of Geography and Geology ________________________________ Ellen Weinauer, Ph.D., Dean Honors College III Abstract The Clayton Formation is a section of the Midway Group immediately above the Cretaceous-Paleogene boundary that contains marine fossils from the Paleocene Epoch. The formation is composed of glauconitic sand, clay, marl, and limestone. Fossils within the formation commonly occur in clay or are concentrated in conglomeratic lag lenses. -
Geology & Geologic History of Natchez Trace State Forest & Park
Geology & Geologic History of Natchez Trace State Forest & Park 31st Annual Central States Forest Soils Workshop TN State Geologist Frank Alexander 1952 (TN State Archives) Michael A. Gibson Dept. of Agriculture, Geosciences, & Natural Resources University of Tennessee at Martin 731.881.7435 [email protected] Geologist’s Orientation to NTSP • Geographic Scale - Regional Physiographic Setting • Stratigraphic Scale – Spans ~10 Formations • Geologic Time Scale - 400 MYA --TodayToday Regional Physiographic Setting ••NevinNevinFenneman (1938) ––PlacedPlaced in Gulf Coastal Plain ••WW TN Uplands Province – Fall Line Hills ••MaturelyMaturely dissected sand hills just west of Western Valley of TN R. Boat Ramp @ NTSP (MAG 2011) Structural “Big Picture” Setting • Part of Mississippi Embayment Synclinorum Neoproterozoic (700MYA) Rodinia Supercontinent Rifts Trench ((SubductionSubduction Rifts form Zone) (pre-Pacific) Panthalassa Ocean Spreading Rifts form the Center (pre-Atlantic) (Divergent Iapetus Ocean Zone) Orogeny (Collision Zone) Continues to exert control over many features & processes Structural “Big Picture” Setting • Same rift causing NMSZ Quakes & MS River direction • Infill from rifting of Rodinia (700 MYA ––Today)Today) Local Stratigraphic Setting & Geologic History ••NN – S trending outcrop belt • Near “Great Mz Unconformity” • Shallow dip to west • Gets Young” to west (Walther’s Law) • Oldest formations exposed (a) east & (b) lower elevations • Surface = Mostly loose K sands & clay (marine & fluvial) ••NearNear – surface Paleozoic limestone, -
Type Kinderhook Ammonoids
Proceedings of the Iowa Academy of Science Volume 80 Number Article 6 1973 Type Kinderhook Ammonoids W. M. Furnish University of Iowa Walter L. Manger University of Iowa Let us know how access to this document benefits ouy Copyright ©1973 Iowa Academy of Science, Inc. Follow this and additional works at: https://scholarworks.uni.edu/pias Recommended Citation Furnish, W. M. and Manger, Walter L. (1973) "Type Kinderhook Ammonoids," Proceedings of the Iowa Academy of Science, 80(1), 15-24. Available at: https://scholarworks.uni.edu/pias/vol80/iss1/6 This Research is brought to you for free and open access by the Iowa Academy of Science at UNI ScholarWorks. It has been accepted for inclusion in Proceedings of the Iowa Academy of Science by an authorized editor of UNI ScholarWorks. For more information, please contact [email protected]. Furnish and Manger: Type Kinderhook Ammonoids 15 Type Kinderhook Ammonoids W. M. FURNISH1 and WALTER L. MANGER FURNISH, W. M. and WALTER L. MANGER. Type Kinderhook Am and the associated conodont faunal data. The Kinderhookian monoids. Proc. Iowa Acad. Sci., 80( 1): 15-24, 1973. Wassonville Member of the Hampton Formation in southeastern SYNOPSIS: Lower Mississippian rocks in the type area of North Iowa and the Chouteau Limestone of Missouri fall within the America have produced only a few scattered ammonoid cephalo lower "Pericyclus-Stufe" of the upper Tournaisian Stage as these pods. Those specimens from southeastern Iowa and northwestern units are designated for the early Lower Carboniferous of Western Missouri lie within the general vicinity of the designated type Europe. -
Southeastern Part of the Texas Coastal Plain
DEPARTMENT OF THE INTERIOR UNITED STATES GEOLOGICAL SURVEY GEORGE OTIS SMITH, DIRECTOR WATER-SUPPLY PAPER 335 GEOLOGY AND UNDERGROUND WATERS OF THE SOUTHEASTERN PART OF THE TEXAS COASTAL PLAIN BY ALEXANDER DEUSSEN WASHINGTON GOVERNMENT PRINTING OFFICE 1914 CONTENTS. Page. Introduction.............................................................. 13 Physiography.............................................................. 14 General character..................................................... 14 Topographic features.................................................. 16 Relief............................................................ 16 Coast prairie.................................................. 16 Kisatchie Wold............................................... 16 Nacogdoches Wold............................................ 16 Corsicana Cuesta and White Rock Escarpment................... 18 Bottom lands................................................. 18 Mounds and pimple plains...................................... 19 Drainage.......................................................... 19 Timber............................................................... 21 General geologic features................................................... 21 Relation of geology to the occurrence of underground water............... 21 Principles of stratigraphy.............................................. 22 Erosion and sedimentation.......................................... 22 The geologic column.............................................. 22 Subdivision -
The Geology of the Interstate Highway 244 and 44 Exchange, Kirkwood, Missouri
Scholars' Mine Masters Theses Student Theses and Dissertations 1965 The geology of the interstate highway 244 and 44 exchange, Kirkwood, Missouri John Neil Thomas Follow this and additional works at: https://scholarsmine.mst.edu/masters_theses Part of the Geology Commons Department: Recommended Citation Thomas, John Neil, "The geology of the interstate highway 244 and 44 exchange, Kirkwood, Missouri" (1965). Masters Theses. 5338. https://scholarsmine.mst.edu/masters_theses/5338 This thesis is brought to you by Scholars' Mine, a service of the Missouri S&T Library and Learning Resources. This work is protected by U. S. Copyright Law. Unauthorized use including reproduction for redistribution requires the permission of the copyright holder. For more information, please contact [email protected]. THE GEOLOGY OF THE INTERSTATE HIGHWAY 244 AND 44 INTERCHANGE, KIRKWOOD MISSOURI BY JOHN NEIL THOMAS A THESIS submitted to the faculty of the UNIVERSITY OF MISSOURI AT ROLLA in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the Degree of MASTER OF SCIENCE, GEOLOGY MAJOR Rolla, Missouri 1965 Approved by ~~ (advisor) ~.Ad~ ii ABSTRACT During the summer of 1964, construction was completed on the intersection of Interstate Highways 244, 44 and u.s. Highway 66, one mile southwest of Kirkwood, Missouri. Dur ing the construction of the interchange, numerous artificial exposures of rocks of the middle Mississippian Meramecian Series were exposed. This provided an excellent opportunity for examining fresh exposures near the type Meramecian Ser ies. The formations of the area were studied, and starti graphic sections were prepared from three of the more com plete sections that were measured and described. The high way cuts expose complete sections of the Warsaw and Salem formations, and the lower part of the St. -
Hoffman 1927 3424807.Pdf
TUE CHOUTEAU LIMESTOWE IN CENTRAL r;rnrn otJR I • by Olive L., Hoffme.n,A:.-B,, University of. Kansas, 1925. Submitted to the Department. or Geology and the F~culty ot the Graduate School of the University of Kansas in partial fulfillment of the i 1 equi1··ementa for the degree of Master of Arts"' Approved by: <~11··'.(~ ~~··· fient{ ~r. Cniilirmfih7I'/vepartment (;,./:·I/.. ~ . {·... ·· ' / . ,· . ' May 30, 1927 ~ COllTENTS Page CHAPTER I IlPl'RODUOTION 1 Statement of Problem 1 General Geology of the Region 1 Definition of the Chouteau limestone 3 Location of the .Area 3 Topograpby of the A~ea 5 Drainage of the Area '7 Culture of the Area 8 Field-viork and Methods 9 Acknowledgments . 10 CHAPTER II HISTORY OF GEOL<.nIO_ INVESTIGATION IN CENTRAL MISSOURI AND ADJOINING AREAS 11 CHAPr.IER III THE CHOUTEAU LIMESTONE CF THE THESIS AREA 21 Definition 21 Areal Extant 21 Description 22 structure 37 stratigraphic Position 38 OHAP'JER IV FAUllA OF THE CHOUTEAU LIMESTOUE 41 QHAPTER V OONOLUSIOMS AND GEOLOGIC RESUME' 54 · CHAP'I'ER I Statement of the Pr.oblern T11e Ohouteau limestone has been studied in detail in central Missouri where it crops out from around Sedalia in Pettis county northeastward to the town of Louisiana on Mississippi River.. South of sedal.ia only a few outc1.. ops have been located and the formation is not well lmotvn. The writer, therefore, undePtook as he:r problem a detailed study of the Chouteau. limestone south or Sedalia.. The problem resolved itself into the following points: - . 1. To t~ace the fo~mation southward from Sedalia. -
HGS Bulletin Volume 47 No.8
GE OL N O O G T I S C U A O L H 1923 HGSBulletin Volume 47 Number 8 Houston Geological Society April 2005 The Trident Discovery: Th Play Opener of the ru st Perdido Foldbelt, Fa ult ed Deepwater Northwestern Rid Gulf of Mexico ge Page 23 \ P la te B T o h u ru n s d t a F r a y u l te d R id g e S n lid o y e n S a c C ar Indian Ocean Seafloor near the Site of the December 26, 2004 Sumatra Earthquake GE OL N O O G T I S C U A O L The H 1923 Bulletin Houston Geological Society Volume 47, Number 8 April 2005 In Every Issue Technical Meetings 5 From the President 23 HGS General Dinner Meeting by Steve Levine The Trident Discovery: Play Opener of the Perdido 9 From the Editor Foldbelt, Deepwater Northwestern Gulf of Mexico by Arthur Berman 25 HGS International Explorationists Dinner Meeting 34 GeoEvents Calendar Constraining Geological Heterogeneity in Offshore 61 Webnotes Sarawak Field, East Malaysia: Implications for Stochastic Modeling. HGA/GeoWives 64 27 GSH Luncheon Meeting 65 Professional The Northern Sumatra Earthquake of 2004: Forty Directory Years of Ignoring Plate Tectonics about the cover: Indian Ocean sea floor near 29 HGS Northsiders Luncheon Meeting the site of the December 26 2004 Sumatra earthquake along India-Australia/Eurasian Advances in Hydrographic Systems Aid Hydrocarbon plate boundary. Exploration and Geohazard Evaluation Cover image supplied courtesy of the Royal Navy, UK Hydrographic Office and CARIS©. -
Italic Page Numbers Indicate Major References]
Index [Italic page numbers indicate major references] Abbott Formation, 411 379 Bear River Formation, 163 Abo Formation, 281, 282, 286, 302 seismicity, 22 Bear Springs Formation, 315 Absaroka Mountains, 111 Appalachian Orogen, 5, 9, 13, 28 Bearpaw cyclothem, 80 Absaroka sequence, 37, 44, 50, 186, Appalachian Plateau, 9, 427 Bearpaw Mountains, 111 191,233,251, 275, 377, 378, Appalachian Province, 28 Beartooth Mountains, 201, 203 383, 409 Appalachian Ridge, 427 Beartooth shelf, 92, 94 Absaroka thrust fault, 158, 159 Appalachian Shelf, 32 Beartooth uplift, 92, 110, 114 Acadian orogen, 403, 452 Appalachian Trough, 460 Beaver Creek thrust fault, 157 Adaville Formation, 164 Appalachian Valley, 427 Beaver Island, 366 Adirondack Mountains, 6, 433 Araby Formation, 435 Beaverhead Group, 101, 104 Admire Group, 325 Arapahoe Formation, 189 Bedford Shale, 376 Agate Creek fault, 123, 182 Arapien Shale, 71, 73, 74 Beekmantown Group, 440, 445 Alabama, 36, 427,471 Arbuckle anticline, 327, 329, 331 Belden Shale, 57, 123, 127 Alacran Mountain Formation, 283 Arbuckle Group, 186, 269 Bell Canyon Formation, 287 Alamosa Formation, 169, 170 Arbuckle Mountains, 309, 310, 312, Bell Creek oil field, Montana, 81 Alaska Bench Limestone, 93 328 Bell Ranch Formation, 72, 73 Alberta shelf, 92, 94 Arbuckle Uplift, 11, 37, 318, 324 Bell Shale, 375 Albion-Scioio oil field, Michigan, Archean rocks, 5, 49, 225 Belle Fourche River, 207 373 Archeolithoporella, 283 Belt Island complex, 97, 98 Albuquerque Basin, 111, 165, 167, Ardmore Basin, 11, 37, 307, 308, Belt Supergroup, 28, 53 168, 169 309, 317, 318, 326, 347 Bend Arch, 262, 275, 277, 290, 346, Algonquin Arch, 361 Arikaree Formation, 165, 190 347 Alibates Bed, 326 Arizona, 19, 43, 44, S3, 67. -
By Wilds W. Olive
DEPARTMENT OF THE INTERIOR UNITED STATES GEOLOGICAL SURVEY GEOLOGIC MAPS OF THE JACKSON PURCHASE REGION, KENTUCKY By Wilds W. Olive Prepared in cooperation with the KENTUCKY GEOLOGICAL SURVEY MISCELLANEOUS INVESTIGATIONS SERIES Published by the U.S. Geological Survey, 1980 G DEPARTMENT OF THE INTERIOR TO ACCOMPANY MAP 1-1217 UNITED STATES GEOLOGICAL SURVEY GEOLOGIC MAPS OF THE JACKSON PURCHASE REGION, KENTUCKY By Wilds W. Olive INTRODUCTION STRATIGRAPHY AND ENVIRONMENT The Jackson Purchase region, that part of Kentucky west of the CRETACEOUS Tennessee River, is in the northeastern part of the Mississippi em UPPER CRETACEOUS bayment, a broad south-plunging structural downwarp whose axis Tuscaloosa Formation approximately coincides with the east valley waU of the Mississippi The Tuscaloosa Formation in the Jackson Purchase region was first River. Rocks exposed in the region range in age from Devonian to recognized by Roberts, Gildersleeve, and Freeman ( 1945, p. 38-41), Holocene. Those of post-Paleozoic age are the principal subject of this report. The post-Paleozoic rocks consist entirely of clastic conti although a chert-gravel deposit, designated as Tuscaloosa by Wade nental and marine sediments, the oldest of which are Late Cretaceous (1917), had earlier been reported to extend from Tennessee into an in age. Although the Late Cretaceous stratigraphic record contains area of Kentucky now known as the Land-Between-the-Lakes gaps due to erosion and nondeposition, strata representing most bordered by Kentucky Lake on the west and by Lake Barkley on the stages of the Tertiary are present. Post-Paleozoic sediments attain a east. Wade's identification resulted from his tracing of discontinuous outcrops from Wayne County in southern Tennessee, where Miser maximum thickness of about 2,050 feet near the embayment axis at (1917, p.