Le Bourgeois Gentilhomme
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Monsieur De Pourceaugnac, Comédie-Ballet De Molière Et Lully
Monsieur de Pourceaugnac, comédie-ballet de Molière et Lully Dossier pédagogique Une production du Théâtre de l’Eventail en collaboration avec l’ensemble La Rêveuse Mise en scène : Raphaël de Angelis Direction musicale : Florence Bolton et Benjamin Perrot Chorégraphie : Namkyung Kim Théâtre de l’Eventail 108 rue de Bourgogne, 45000 Orléans Tél. : 09 81 16 781 19 [email protected] http://theatredeleventail.com/ Sommaire Introduction ......................................................................................................................................... 2 La farce dans l’œuvre de Molière ................................................................................................ 3 Molière : éléments biographiques ............................................................................................. 3 Le comique de farce .................................................................................................................... 4 Les ressorts du comique dans Monsieur de Pourceaugnac .............................................. 5 Musique baroque et comédie-ballet ........................................................................................... 7 Qui est Jean-Baptiste Lully ? ........................................................................................................ 7 La musique dans Monsieur de Pourceaugnac ..................................................................... 8 La commedia dell’arte ................................................................................................................. -
Keyboard Arrangements of Music by Jean-Baptiste Lully: Introduction
Keyboard Arrangements of Music by Jean-Baptiste Lully, ed. David Chung, 2014 Introduction, p. i Abbreviations Bonfils 1974 Bonfils, Jean, ed. Livre d’orgue attribué à J.N. Geoffroy, Le Pupitre: no. 53. Paris: Heugel, 1974. Chung 1997 Chung, David. “Keyboard Arrangements and Their Significance for French Harpsichord Music.” 2 vols. PhD diss., University of Cambridge, 1997. Chung 2004 Chung, David, ed. Jean-Baptiste Lully: 27 brani d’opera transcritti per tastiera nei secc. XVII e XVIII. Bologna: UT Orpheus Edizioni, 2004. Gilbert 1975 Gilbert, Kenneth, ed. Jean-Henry d’Anglebert, Pièces de clavecin, Le Pupitre: no. 54. Paris: Heugel, 1975. Gustafson 1979 Gustafson, Bruce. French Harpsichord Music of the 17th Century: A Thematic Catalog of the Sources with Commentary. 3 vols. Ann Arbor: UMI Research Press, 1979. Gustafson 2007 Gustafson, Bruce. Chambonnières: A Thematic Catalogue—The Complete Works of Jacques Champion de Chambonnières (1601/02–72), JSCM Instrumenta 1, 2007, r/2011. (http://sscm- jscm.org/instrumenta_01). Gustafson-Fuller 1990 Gustafson, Bruce and David Fuller. A Catalogue of French Harpsichord Music 1699-1780. Oxford: Clarendon Press, 1990. Harris 2009 Harris, C. David, ed. Jean Henry D’Anglebert: The Collected Works. New York: The Broude Trust, 2009. Howell 1963 Howell, Almonte Charles Jr., ed. Nine Seventeenth-Century Organ Transcriptions from the Operas of Lully. Lexington: University of Kentucky Press, 1963. LWV Schneider, Herbert. Chronologisch-Thematisches Verzeichnis sämtlicher Werke von Jean-Baptiste Lully. Tutzing: Hans Schneider, 1981. WEB LIBRARY OF SEVENTEENTH-CENTURY MUSIC (www.sscm-wlscm.org) Monuments of Seventeenth-Century Music Vol. 1 Keyboard Arrangements of Music by Jean-Baptiste Lully, ed. -
Commedia Dell'arte Au
FACULTÉ DE PHILOLOGIE Licence en Langues et Littératures Modernes (Français) L’IMPORTANCE DE LA COMMEDIA DELL’ARTE AU THÉÂTRE DE MOLIÈRE MARÍA BERRIDI PUERTAS TUTEUR : MANUEL GARCÍA MARTÍNEZ SAINT-JACQUES-DE-COMPOSTELLE, ANNéE ACADEMIQUE 2018-2019 FACULTÉ DE PHILOLOGIE Licence en Langues et Littératures Modernes (Français) L’IMPORTANCE DE LA COMMEDIA DELL’ARTE AU THÉÂTRE DE MOLIÈRE MARÍA BERRIDI PUERTAS TUTEUR : MANUEL GARCÍA MARTÍNEZ SAINT-JACQUES-DE-COMPOSTELLE, ANNÉE ACADEMIQUE 2018-2019 2 SOMMAIRE 1. Résumé…………………………………………………………………………………4 2. Introduction……………………………………………………………………………..5 3. De l’introduction de la commedia dell’Arte dans la cour française……………….6 a. Qu’est-ce que c’est la commedia dell’Arte ?............................................6 i. Histoire………………………………………………...……………....6 ii. Caractéristiques essentielles…………………………………….….6 b. Les Guerres d’Italie et les premiers contacts………………………..……..8 i. Les Guerres d’Italie………………………………………………......8 ii. L’introduction de la commedia dell’Arte à la cour française……..9 4. La commedia dell’Arte dans le théâtre français………...………………………...11 a. La comédie française………………………………………………………..11 b. Molière………………………………………………………………………..12 5. La commedia dell’Arte dans la comédie de Molière……………………………...14 a. L’inspiration…………………………………………………………………..14 b. La forme et contenu…………………………………………………..……..17 c. Les masques et l’art visuel………………………………………………….19 i. La disposition scénographique…………………………………….19 ii. Le mélange de genres…………………………………………......20 iii. Les lazzi……………………………………………………………...24 iv. Les masques………………………………………………………...26 1. Personnages inspirés aux masques italiens…………….26 2. Apparitions des masques de la commedia dell’Arte.......27 3. De nouveaux masques……….……………………………27 4. Le multilinguisme……..…………………………………….29 6. Conclusions…………………………………………………………………………...32 7. Bibliographie………………………………………………………………………….34 3 IJNIVERSIOAOF DF SANTIAGO DE COMPOSTElA FACULTADE DE l ,\C.lJL'JAlJL UL I ILUI U:\1,\ rllOLOXfA 2 6 OUT. -
Sun King Program Notes
FRIDAY, NOVEMBER 20 PROGRAM 7:30 PM Jean-Baptiste Lully Suite from Armide 7:00 PM: PRE-CONCERT LECTURE BY PROFESSOR Jean-Philippe Rameau In convertendo Dominus JOHN POWELL (UNIV. OF TULSA) wfihe^=e^ii=L= INTERMISSION Hobby Center For The Performing Arts= Marc-Antoine Charpentier Les arts florissants SPECIAL GUESTS: Catherine Turocey, Artistic Director PROGRAM NOTES The New York Barque Dance Company Armide was the last tragédie en musique on which Jean-Baptiste Lully collaborated with his Dancers: Carly Fox Horton, favorite librettist, Philippe Quinault. It premiered at the Paris Opéra on February 15, 1686. Quinault retired from the stage after Armide, and Lully died the following year. From its first Brynt Beitman, Alexis Silver, and Andrew Trego performance, Armide was recognized as their masterpiece. The subject matter was of the King’s choosing: Louis XIV selected the story in May of 1685 CAST: Megan Stapleton, soprano from among several offered by Quinault. Armide is based on an episode of Gerusalemme Julia Fox, soprano liberata, a popular epic poem by the 16th-century Italian poet Torquato Tasso. It uses the story Cecy Duarte, mezzo-soprano of the capture of Jerusalem by Christians during the First Crusade (1096-99) as the starting Sonja Bruzauskas, mezzo-soprano point for a fabulous extravaganza of heroism, villainy, war, star-crossed lovers, sorcery, bad Tony Boutté, tenor temper, warrior maidens, and eventual total victory by the forces of good. The episode on Eduardo Tercero, tenor which Armide is based tells the story of Armida, a sorceress who falls in love with the Mark Diamond, baritone Crusader Rinaldo, her sworn enemy. -
THE WOULD BE GENTLEMAN (Le Bourgeois Gentilhomme)
1 THE WOULD BE GENTLEMAN (Le Bourgeois Gentilhomme) by MOLIÈRE (Jean-Baptiste Poquelin, 1622-1673) Comedy-Ballet presented at Chambord, for the entertainment of the King, in the month of October 1670, and to the public in Paris for the first time at the Palais-Royal Theatre, 23 November 1670. The Cast Monsieur Jourdain, bourgeois. Madame Jourdain, his wife. Lucile, their daughter. Nicole, maid. Cléonte, suitor of Lucile. Covielle, Cléonte’s valet. Dorante, Count, suitor of Dorimène. Dorimène, Marchioness. Music Master. Pupil of the Music Master. Dancing Master. Fencing Master. Master of Philosophy. Tailor. Tailor’s apprentice. Two lackeys. Many male and female musicians, instrumentalists, dancers, cooks, tailor’s apprentices, and others necessary for the interludes. The scene is Monsieur Jourdain’s house in Paris. 2 ACT ONE SCENE I (Music Master, Dancing Master, Musicians) PUPIL: Hums while composing MUSIC MASTER: (To Musicians) Come, come into this room, sit there and wait until he comes. MUSIC MASTER: (To Pupil) Is it finished? PUPIL: Yes. MUSIC MASTER: Let’s see … It’s fine. DANCING MASTER: Is it something new? MUSIC MASTER: Yes, it’s a melody for a serenade that I asked him to compose, while we are waiting for our man to wake up. DANCING MASTER: May I see it? MUSIC MASTER: You’ll hear it, with the dialogue, when he comes. He won’t be long. DANCING MASTER: We’re both very busy these days. MUSIC MASTER: That’s true. Here we’ve found the kind of man we both need. This Monsieur Jourdain, with his dreams of nobility and elegance, is a nice source of income for us. -
LULLY, J.: Armide (Opera Lafayette, 2007) Naxos 8.66020910 Jeanbaptiste Lully (1632 1687) Armide Tragé
LULLY, J.: Armide (Opera Lafayette, 2007) Naxos 8.66020910 JeanBaptiste Lully (1632 1687) Armide Tragédie en musique Libretto by Philippe Quinault, based on Torquato Tasso's La Gerusalemme liberata (Jerusalem Delivered), transcribed and adapted from Le théâtre de Mr Quinault, contenant ses tragédies, comédies et opéras (Paris: Pierre Ribou, 1715), vol. 5, pp. 389428. ACTE I ACT I Le théâtre représente une grande place ornée d’un arc de The scene represents a public place decorated with a Triumphal triomphe Arch. SCÈNE I SCENE I ARMIDE, PHÉNICE, SIDONIE ARMIDE, PHENICE, SIDONIE PHÉNICE PHENICE Dans un jour de triomphe, au milieu des plaisirs, On a day of victory, amid its pleasures, Qui peut vous inspirer une sombre tristesse? Who can inspire such dark sadness in you? La gloire, la grandeur, la beauté, la jeunesse, Glory, greatness, beauty, youth, Tous les biens comblent vos désirs. All these bounties fulfill your desires. SIDONIE SIDONIE Vous allumez une fatale flamme You spark a fatal flame Que vous ne ressentez jamais ; That you never feel: L’amour n’ose troubler la paix Love does not dare trouble the peace Qui règne dans votre âme. That reigns in your soul. ARMIDE, PHÉNICE et SIDONIE ensemble ARMIDE, PHENICE & SIDONIE together Quel sort a plus d’appâts? What fate is more desirable? Et qui peut être heureux si vous ne l’êtes pas? And who can be happy if you are not? PHÉNICE PHENICE Si la guerre aujourd’hui fait craindre ses ravages, If today war threatens its ravages, C’est aux bords du Jourdain qu’ils doivent s’arrêter. -
Passacaille of Armide
The ‘Passacaille of Armide’ Revisited: Rhetorical Aspects of Quinault’s / Lully’s tragédie en musique Kimiko Okamoto The tragédie en musique is a dramatic genre invented by for the effective deliverance of ideas. Oratory can strengthen Philippe Quinault and Jean-Baptiste Lully in the tradition of its impact by elaborating the usage of words, and to this end, French musical theatre; Armide was the last collaboration of techniques of word arrangement were systematised into those creators, and was first staged in 1686. The arch-shaped ‘figures’ and ‘tropes’; the former was absorbed into German (palindromic) symmetry of the verbal, musical and dramatic music theory, and named Figurenlehre. According to the structures of this genre has been pointed out by a number of Figurenlehre, musical motifs are manoeuvred in the same scholars,1 whereas few have discussed its rhetorical order, manner as words in oratory. Although dance treatises never another structural feature of seventeenth and early eight- mention rhetorical figures, the ways steps are arranged in the eenth-century compositions. Judith Schwartz was one of the notated choreographies bear a striking resemblance to these few to analyse the choreography of the ‘Passacaille’ from Act figures. A short sequence of steps often forms a choreo- V of Armide with reference to rhetorical structure.2 Notwith- graphic motif, which functions as a building block of a phrase standing, she applied the theory exclusively to choreogra- through repetition, enlargement, diminution and inversion – phy, leaving the music outside the rhetorical framework, just as the manipulation of words in speech and the manoeu- which Schwartz regarded as ‘asymmetry at odds with the vre of motifs in music. -
UC Berkeley UC Berkeley Electronic Theses and Dissertations
UC Berkeley UC Berkeley Electronic Theses and Dissertations Title A Second Refuge: French Opera and the Huguenot Migration, c. 1680 - c. 1710 Permalink https://escholarship.org/uc/item/6ck4p872 Author Ahrendt, Rebekah Publication Date 2011 Peer reviewed|Thesis/dissertation eScholarship.org Powered by the California Digital Library University of California A Second Refuge French Opera and the Huguenot Migration, c. 1680 – c. 1710 By Rebekah Susannah Ahrendt A dissertation submitted in partial satisfaction of the requirements for the degree of Doctor of Philosophy in Music in the Graduate Division of the University of California, Berkeley Committee in charge: Professor Kate van Orden, Chair Professor Richard Taruskin Professor Peter Sahlins Fall 2011 A Second Refuge French Opera and the Huguenot Migration, c. 1680 – c. 1710 Copyright 2011 by Rebekah Susannah Ahrendt 1 Abstract A Second Refuge French Opera and the Huguenot Migration, c. 1680 – c. 1710 by Rebekah Susannah Ahrendt Doctor of Philosophy in Music University of California, Berkeley Professor Kate van Orden, Chair This dissertation examines the brief flowering of French opera on stages outside of France around the turn of the eighteenth century. I attribute the sudden rise and fall of interest in the genre to a large and noisy migration event—the flight of some 200,000 Huguenots from France. Dispersed across Western Europe and beyond, Huguenots maintained extensive networks that encouraged the exchange of ideas and of music. And it was precisely in the great centers of the Second Refuge that French opera was performed. Following the wide-ranging career path of Huguenot impresario, novelist, poet, and spy Jean-Jacques Quesnot de la Chenée, I construct an alternative history of French opera by tracing its circulation and transformation along Huguenot migration routes. -
Concerts of February 20 and 21, 2015 Notes on the Program by Ken
Concerts of February 20 and 21, 2015 Notes on the Program by Ken Meltzer Overture to Der Schauspieldirektor (The Impresario), K. 486 (1786) Wolfgang Amadeus Mozart was born in Salzburg, Austria, on January 27, 1756, and died in Vienna, Austria, on December 5, 1791. The first performance The Impresario took place at the Schönbrunn Palace, Vienna, on February 7, 1786. The Overture to Impresario is scored for two flutes, two oboes, two clarinets, two bassoons, two horns, two trumpets, timpani, and strings. Approximate performance time is five minutes. 1786 was incredibly productive for Mozart, even by his lofty standards. During that year, Mozart completed his opera buffa masterpiece, Le nozze di Figaro, the singspiel, Der Schauspieldirektor, and a revision of his earlier opera seria, Idomeneo. Mozart also composed several chamber pieces, solo vocal works, his Fourth Horn Concerto, K. 495, and three Piano Concertos—No. 23 in A Major, K. 488, No. 24 in C minor, K. 491, and No. 25 in C Major, K. 503. Der Schauspieldirektor (The Impresario), alternating spoken dialogue and sung music, tells the story of an impresario’s struggles to control the egos of two operatic divas. With its humorous depiction of operatic backstage intrigue, The Impresario is a predecessor to Richard Strauss’s Ariadne auf Naxos (see, below). While The Impresario is rarely performed as a complete work, its vibrant Overture has long enjoyed a favored place in the concert hall. Le Bourgeois Gentilhomme (Der Bürger aus Edelmann), Suite, Opus 60 (1918) Richard Strauss was born in Munich, Germany, on June 11, 1864, and died in Garmisch-Partenkirchen, Germany, on September 8, 1949. -
The Night Fountains Show
SOUTH CHÂTEAU DE VERSAILLES MAP 2020 THE NIGHT FOUNTAINS SHOW ORANGERY IN FIGURES Built by Jules Hardouin-Mansart between 1684 and 1686, it consists of a large central vaulted gallery 150 meters long, 13 prolonged by two side galleries located under the Hundred shows Steps staircase. 1 055 trees in tubs stay inside the building in 2020 during winter months before being welcomed by the Orangery Parterre. 600 A closed circuit water water consumption of BALLROOM GROVE features 3 4500 m The Ballroom Grove was built by Le Nôtre and the fountain 55 per hour engineers of Louis XIV. Strollers will be able to enjoy a surpri- pools & fountains sing play of lights accompanying the favourite music of the King and the miracle of the water pouring in cascades down the rocaille steps of the amphitheatre. A team of Jacques Cordier • La Bocanne primitive La Bocanne compliquée. A 35 km – 13 piping system unchanged Jean-Baptiste Lully • Phaéton: Prologue Troupe d’astrée dansante, fountain since the 17th century Ballet de la Nuit, le Roi représentant le Soleil Levant. engineers Le Bourgeois Gentilhomme: Marche pour la Cérémonie des Turcs, Chaconne des Scaramouches, Frivelins et Arlequins, Giourdina Michel Corrette • Les sauvages et la Furstemberg : Les Sauvages, Allegro 15 77 groves open hectares of exceptionally formal French MIRROR FOUNTAIN gardens Louis XIV ordered this basin in 1702. In the spirit of the fountains in an of Le Nôtre, but with modern technical means, the Fountains 850 Night Show is presented. hectares 700 300 000 park Georg Friedrich Haendel topiaries flowers planted The Coronation of King George II: Fanfares 1 each year 155 François Colin de Blamont statues Guerre des Te Deum – Sanctus Dominus – In Te Domine speravi 235 vases COLONNADE GROVE In the circular space of the Colonnade Grove designed by An enchanting stroll in the magnificently Jules Hardouin-Mansart, the sculptor Girardon placed one illuminated gardens. -
A Baroque Rebellion! Publ.Doc P2.Pages
Caractères de la Dance ~ A Baroque Rebellion! ! The London Handel Players, world renowned from Wigmore Hall to Carnegie Hall, have teamed up with charismatic baroque dancers Mary Collins and Steven Player in a ground-breaking presentation of the craze for dancing which swept from Versailles across Europe and beyond in the !age of Louis XIV. Performed in the costumes of the nobility, the country folk and the mischievous rogue jester, Harlequin, original choreographies of courtly and theatrical dances are, quite literally lifted off the !page, capturing the full-bloodied character of an encyclopaedic range of musical expression. A revelation to audiences today, new but historically-based renditions are created for Bach’s B minor Suite and Rebel’s Caractères de la Dance, introduced in an informative and engaging way. Audiences young and old, specialist and novice, are transported by the sheer exuberance of this very !visual production and the striking musical effects as dancers and musicians become one ensemble. !“It has made me think again about all the music I thought I knew…” Audience member, East Cork Early Music Festival, 2015 Dancer Mary Collins, flautist Rachel Brown and violinist Adrian Butterfield met, initially, teaching at the Aestas Musica International Summer School of Baroque Music and Dance in Croatia and this immensely fruitful partnership sparked a thirst for greater understanding of one another’s !specialisms, and so began our research! So much baroque music is dance based, making this insight all the more crucial. So life-changing has this proved for us, and so influential in all aspects of our performing and teaching that we are !excited to share the true magic of this repertoire as it was envisaged by its creators. -
Le Bourgeois Gentilhomme
Jean Baptiste Lully Molière LE BOURGEOIS GENTILHOMME 1670 Copyright © 2006-2014 Nicolas Sceaux Licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 License 2 Édition réalisée par Nicolas Sceaux (et LilyPond) Bordeaux, 29 mars 2014 àpartirdessourcessuivantes : [Partition manuscrite] Le Bourgois Gentil-homme, Comédie-Ballet. Lully, Jean-Baptiste (1632-1687), compositeur. Molière (1622-1673), librettiste. Copiste : Philidor, André (1652?-1730), 1690. Bibliothèque nationale de France, département Centre technique du livre, RES-F-578 http://gallica.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/bpt6k1056975 [Texte imprimé] Le bourgeois gentilhomme, comédie-balet faite à Chambort, pour le divertissement du Roy, par J.-B. P. Molière. Paris : P. Le Monnier, 1671. Bibliothèque nationale de France, Rés. p-Yf-56 http://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb30958454x Le texte de la comédie restitué dans cette édition est celui du [Texte imprimé]. Le matériel d orchestre est constitué des parties séparées suivantes : dessus, hautes-contre, tailles, quintes, basses, basse continue. Disponible sur http://nicolas.sceaux.free.fr J.B. Lully Phaéton Atys M.A. Charpentier Messe de minuit H.9 Antiennes O de l’Avent Noëls pour les instruments Magnificat H.73 David et Jonathas J.P. Rameau Les Indes Galantes (version de 1735) Daphnis et Eglé (1753) Hippolyte et Aricie (version de 1757) Copyright © 2006-2014 Nicolas Sceaux — Licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 License 3 TABLE DES MATIÈRES Acteurs .......................................... 4 Acte Premier ....................................... ................................................. 5 1-1 Ouverture........................................ 5 1-7 Unmusicien : Il n’est rien de si doux que les tendres Scene I ardeurs .......................................... 14 1-8 Ritournelle ....................................... 15 1-2 L’eleve du Maistre demusique : Je languis nuit et jour .