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Fish, Crustaceans, Molluscs, Etc Capture Production by Species

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504 Fish, crustaceans, molluscs, etc Capture production by species items Indian Ocean, Western C-51 Poissons, crustacés, mollusques, etc Captures par catégories d'espèces Océan Indien, ouest (a) Peces, crustáceos, moluscos, etc Capturas por categorías de especies Océano Índico, occidental English name Scientific name Species group Nom anglais Nom scientifique Groupe d'espèces 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 Nombre inglés Nombre científico Grupo de especies t t t t t t t Hilsa shad Tenualosa ilisha 24 8 865 20 783 13 561 10 324 6 901 6 909 7 532 Bloch's gizzard shad Nematalosa nasus 24 257 250 271 350 414 340 325 Milkfish Chanos chanos 25 195 198 183 126 173 133 109 Leopard flounder Bothus pantherinus 31 79 80 77 76 75 87 75 Lefteye flounders nei Bothidae 31 15 25 18 31 30 30 30 Tonguefishes Cynoglossidae 31 1 011 1 025 1 042 1 057 1 075 1 090 1 123 Indian halibut Psettodes erumei 31 4 158 4 380 4 573 5 017 5 210 4 483 5 469 Flatfishes nei Pleuronectiformes 31 21 607 13 383 28 726 30 608 46 670 44 218 36 770 Common mora Mora moro 32 - - - - 21 114 110 Unicorn cod Bregmaceros mcclellandi 32 419 267 547 922 1 765 95 66 Cape hakes Merluccius capensis, M.paradoxus 32 3 4 14 21 17 12 13 Bombay-duck Harpadon nehereus 33 176 465 134 034 119 923 175 166 183 062 105 039 103 046 Greater lizardfish Saurida tumbil 33 3 030 3 393 2 976 4 353 6 398 4 496 5 475 Brushtooth lizardfish Saurida undosquamis 33 28 33 15 24 9 8 8 Lizardfishes nei Synodontidae 33 15 416 16 213 10 734 19 392 22 581 41 414 56 177 Giant catfish Arius thalassinus 33 1 202 1 185 1 129 1 122 1 182 1 125 1 217 Sea catfishes nei Ariidae 33 93 327 95 714 95 242 96 512 94 167 72 117 80 683 Sabre squirrelfish Sargocentron spiniferum 33 54 54 54 51 80 73 62 Squirrelfishes nei Holocentridae 33 - - - 384 251 186 137 Klunzinger's mullet Liza klunzingeri 33 5 104 1 582 258 1 434 2 544 3 385 3 436 Bluespot mullet Valamugil seheli 33 2 443 3 555 3 558 4 535 4 537 4 033 3 501 Mullets nei Mugilidae 33 22 683 24 574 26 082 26 564 25 397 19 196 18 823 Fusiliers nei Caesionidae 33 1 564 2 091 2 174 2 556 2 420 2 256 2 507 Redmouth grouper Aethaloperca rogaa 33 36 36 37 35 42 34 28 Greasy grouper Epinephelus tauvina 33 920 1 093 1 417 1 267 1 104 906 1 154 Comet grouper Epinephelus morrhua 33 25 25 26 25 30 31 27 Areolate grouper Epinephelus areolatus 33 377 491 473 595 573 499 595 Duskytail grouper Epinephelus bleekeri 33 ... ... ... 2 826 3 860 4 900 4 900 Brownspotted grouper Epinephelus chlorostigma 33 60 60 62 59 59 44 41 Orange-spotted grouper Epinephelus coioides 33 5 560 7 065 8 403 9 043 10 312 12 347 12 859 Whitespotted grouper Epinephelus caeruleopunctatus 33 ... 3 1 1 1 1 2 Brown-marbled grouper Epinephelus fuscoguttatus 33 48 48 50 47 49 39 37 White-blotched grouper Epinephelus multinotatus 33 486 453 1 036 1 097 673 49 54 Smallscaled grouper Epinephelus polylepis 33 358 417 394 485 448 366 336 Summan grouper Epinephelus summana 33 35 35 36 34 48 41 30 Groupers nei Epinephelus spp 33 26 320 25 744 23 455 23 855 24 736 22 410 25 101 Peacock hind Cephalopholis argus 33 55 55 57 54 64 57 55 Yellowfin hind Cephalopholis hemistiktos 33 231 229 275 267 291 260 248 Coral hind Cephalopholis miniata 33 345 252 231 224 388 394 238 Squaretail coralgrouper Plectropomus areolatus 33 400 400 415 392 467 402 396 Roving coralgrouper Plectropomus pessuliferus 33 330 330 343 324 402 371 327 Yellow-edged lyretail Variola louti 33 1 274 1 404 1 325 1 611 1 915 1 361 1 330 Groupers, seabasses nei Serranidae 33 10 455 10 377 9 255 8 157 8 630 8 525 7 355 Largescaled terapon Terapon theraps 33 ... ... ... 160 145 130 130 Terapon perches nei Terapon spp 33 1 16 7 7 10 7 11 Fourlined terapon Pelates quadrilineatus 33 42 14 4 6 25 3 3 Bigeyes nei Priacanthus spp 33 38 24 1 0 0 ... 0 Cardinalfishes, etc. nei Apogonidae 33 430 380 242 390 365 331 280 Silver sillago Sillago sihama 33 96 65 54 57 102 93 60 Sillago-whitings Sillaginidae 33 422 390 427 406 429 437 469 Mangrove red snapper Lutjanus argentimaculatus 33 1 898 1 765 1 432 1 538 1 642 1 154 1 263 John's snapper Lutjanus johnii 33 1 591 2 475 2 038 2 565 2 594 3 008 4 072 Malabar blood snapper Lutjanus malabaricus 33 424 422 811 682 829 1 733 1 499 Two-spot red snapper Lutjanus bohar 33 340 341 480 468 420 364 379 Humpback red snapper Lutjanus gibbus 33 284 330 219 218 353 322 270 Common bluestripe snapper Lutjanus kasmira 33 18 18 18 17 24 25 14 Five-lined snapper Lutjanus quinquelineatus 33 299 305 308 325 409 409 311 Snappers nei Lutjanus spp 33 728 700 612 353 560 599 595 Rusty jobfish Aphareus rutilans 33 205 205 213 201 225 210 200 Snappers, jobfishes nei Lutjanidae 33 7 404 7 652 7 881 8 951 8 914 9 272 9 424 Japanese threadfin bream Nemipterus japonicus 33 5 444 6 127 6 039 5 367 5 677 4 622 5 847 Threadfin breams nei Nemipterus spp 33 6 813 5 893 7 467 8 974 8 958 7 620 7 757 Black-streaked monocle bream Scolopsis taeniata 33 751 898 550 557 872 863 721 Threadfin and dwarf breams nei Nemipteridae 33 7 608 5 954 5 078 6 306 7 883 89 517 104 126 Ponyfishes(=Slipmouths) nei Leiognathidae 33 13 501 15 928 10 615 14 061 14 229 28 635 22 663 Painted sweetlips Diagramma pictum 33 35 35 35 33 36 38 29 Trout sweetlips Plectorhinchus pictus 33 7 2 1 2 10 6 2 Minstrel sweetlips Plectorhinchus schotaf 33 184 135 174 114 234 264 179 Blackspotted rubberlip Plectorhinchus gaterinus 33 263 256 219 221 317 315 235 Sordid rubberlip Plectorhinchus sordidus 33 77 60 57 70 124 80 76 Striped piggy Pomadasys stridens 33 492 668 801 938 609 411 425 Silver grunt Pomadasys argenteus 33 311 321 300 353 393 394 352 Javelin grunter Pomadasys kaakan 33 4 402 5 704 5 772 6 551 5 595 6 553 6 665 Grunts, sweetlips nei Haemulidae (=Pomadasyidae) 33 6 987 8 396 8 559 9 618 11 244 14 497 13 779 Southern meagre(=Mulloway) Argyrosomus hololepidotus 33 11 13 8 15 5 15 13 Geelbek croaker Atractoscion aequidens 33 36 17 18 7 33 37 17 Tigertooth croaker Otolithes ruber 33 6 261 6 487 5 874 7 337 7 679 8 437 7 945 Donkey croaker Pennahia anea 33 5 494 5 186 4 055 4 466 4 719 4 770 6 081 Croakers, drums nei Sciaenidae 33 209 861 214 071 228 932 253 804 250 057 157 801 152 358 Spangled emperor Lethrinus nebulosus 33 10 923 12 033 13 646 17 465 14 733 13 566 14 930 Thumbprint emperor Lethrinus harak 33 42 42 44 41 53 62 44 Sky emperor Lethrinus mahsena 33 546 659 547 537 785 757 781 Pink ear emperor Lethrinus lentjan 33 13 791 12 409 11 689 11 052 7 631 4 085 4 014 Smalltooth emperor Lethrinus microdon 33 210 176 166 232 208 140 178 Orange-striped emperor Lethrinus obsoletus 33 308 308 320 302 375 344 288 Yellowlip emperor Lethrinus xanthochilus 33 35 35 35 33 36 35 29 505 Fish, crustaceans, molluscs, etc Capture production by species items Indian Ocean, Western C-51 Poissons, crustacés, mollusques, etc Captures par catégories d'espèces Océan Indien, ouest (a) Peces, crustáceos, moluscos, etc Capturas por categorías de especies Océano Índico, occidental English name Scientific name Species group Nom anglais Nom scientifique Groupe d'espèces 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 Nombre inglés Nombre científico Grupo de especies t t t t t t t Snubnose emperor Lethrinus borbonicus 33 752 1 020 1 127 1 146 1 388 1 147 1 131 Humpnose big-eye bream Monotaxis grandoculis 33 59 59 59 56 74 63 51 Emperors(=Scavengers) nei Lethrinidae 33 39 901 40 254 35 124 35 572 40 474 37 538 36 627 King soldier bream Argyrops spinifer 33 5 693 5 779 6 490 6 897 5 877 4 806 5 224 Santer seabream Cheimerius nufar 33 58 51 44 101 116 143 137 Black musselcracker Cymatoceps nasutus 33 3 2 1 2 1 2 3 Red steenbras Petrus rupestris 33 - - 0 - - - - Haffara seabream Rhabdosargus haffara 33 1 527 1 502 1 352 1 581 1 638 1 653 1 628 Stumpnoses nei Rhabdosargus spp 33 1 053 870 670 460 520 586 580 Daggerhead breams nei Chrysoblephus spp 33 120 124 107 123 123 114 111 Karanteen seabream Crenidens crenidens 33 48 35 66 70 52 65 57 Sobaity seabream Sparidentex hasta 33 210 219 170 184 158 114 108 Goldsilk seabream Acanthopagrus berda 33 70 46 63 76 74 111 99 Yellowfin seabream Acanthopagrus latus 33 658 828 773 842 654 704 647 Twobar seabream Acanthopagrus bifasciatus 33 3 604 3 896 4 542 4 995 5 532 5 683 6 560 Porgies, seabreams nei Sparidae 33 16 909 15 965 8 166 8 758 10 594 11 945 11 854 Yellowstripe goatfish Mulloidichthys flavolineatus 33 158 144 116 119 191 194 181 Goatfishes Upeneus spp 33 12 492 11 456 10 152 16 100 20 053 9 780 13 657 Goatfishes, red mullets nei Mullidae 33 2 121 2 281 2 592 5 523 4 732 5 005 4 581 Common silver-biddy Gerres oyena 33 553 595 412 406 623 645 652 Slender silver-biddy Gerres oblongus 33 61 697 672 663 704 679 647 Mojarras(=Silver-biddies) nei Gerres spp 33 914 798 736 143 738 954 854 Spotted sicklefish Drepane punctata 33 736 862 647 1 393 1 532 1 924 2 489 Wrasses, hogfishes, etc.
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  • A Survey of Marine Bony Fishes of the Gaza Strip, Palestine

    A Survey of Marine Bony Fishes of the Gaza Strip, Palestine

    The Islamic University of Gaza الجــــــــــامعة اﻹســــــــــﻻميـة بغــــــــــــــــــزة Deanship of Research and Graduate Studies عمادة البحث العممي والدراسات العميا Faculty of Science كــــميـــــــــــــــــــــــــــــــة العـمـــــــــــــــــــــــــــــــــــــوم Biological Sciences Master Program ماجـســــــــتيـر العمــــــــــــــوم الحـياتيــــــــــة )Zoology) عمـــــــــــــــــــــــــــــــــــــــم حيـــــــــــــــــــــــــــــــــــــــوا A Survey of Marine Bony Fishes of the Gaza Strip, Palestine ِـخ ٌﻷؿّان اؼٌظٍّح اٌثذغٌح فً لطاع غؼج، فٍـطٍٓ By Huda E. Abu Amra B.Sc. Biology Supervised by Dr. Abdel Fattah N. Abd Rabou Associate Professor of Environmental Sciences A thesis submitted in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the degree of Master of Science in Biological Science (Zoology) August, 2018 إلــــــــــــــغاع أٔا اٌّىلغ أصٔاٖ ِمضَ اٌغؿاٌح اٌتً تذًّ اؼٌٕىاْ: A Survey of Marine Bony Fishes in the Gaza Strip, Palestine ِـخ ٌﻷؿّان اؼٌظٍّح اٌثذغٌح فً لطاع غؼج، فٍـطٍٓ أقش تأٌ يا اشرًهد عهّٛ ْزِ انشعانح إًَا ْٕ َراض جٓذ٘ انخاص، تاعرصُاء يا ذًد اﻹشاسج إنّٛ حٛصًا ٔسد، ٔأٌ ْزِ انشعانح ككم أٔ أ٘ جضء يُٓا نى ٚقذو يٍ قثم اٜخشٍٚ نُٛم دسجح أٔ نقة عهًٙ أٔ تحصٙ نذٖ أ٘ يؤعغح ذعهًٛٛح أٔ تحصٛح أخشٖ. Declaration I understand the nature of plagiarism, and I am aware of the University’s policy on this. The work provided in this thesis, unless otherwise referenced, is the researcher's own work, and has not been submitted by others elsewhere for any other degree or qualification. اعى انطانثح ْذٖ عٛذ عٛذ أتٕ عًشج :Student's name انرٕقٛع Signature: Huda انراسٚخ Date: 8-8-2018 I ٔتٍجح اٌذىُ ػٍى أطغودح ِاجـتٍغ II Abstract The East Mediterranean Sea is home to a wealth of marine resources including the bony fishes (Class Osteichthyes), which constitute a capital source of protein worldwide.
  • A Review of the Biology, Fisheries and Conservation of the Whale Shark

    A Review of the Biology, Fisheries and Conservation of the Whale Shark

    Journal of Fish Biology (2012) 80,1019–1056 doi:10.1111/j.1095-8649.2012.03252.x, available online at wileyonlinelibrary.com A review of the biology, fisheries and conservation of the whale shark Rhincodon typus D. Rowat*† and K. S. Brooks*‡ *Marine Conservation Society Seychelles, P. O. Box 1299, Victoria, Mahe, Seychelles and ‡Environment Department, University of York, Heslington, York, YO10 5DD, U.K. Although the whale shark Rhincodon typus is the largest extant fish, it was not described until 1828 and by 1986 there were only 320 records of this species. Since then, growth in tourism and marine recreation globally has lead to a significant increase in the number of sightings and several areas with annual occurrences have been identified, spurring a surge of research on the species. Simultane- ously, there was a great expansion in targeted R. typus fisheries to supply the Asian restaurant trade, as well as a largely un-quantified by-catch of the species in purse-seine tuna fisheries. Currently R. typus is listed by the IUCN as vulnerable, due mainly to the effects of targeted fishing in two areas. Photo-identification has shown that R. typus form seasonal size and sex segregated feeding aggregations and that a large proportion of fish in these aggregations are philopatric in the broadest sense, tending to return to, or remain near, a particular site. Somewhat conversely, satellite tracking studies have shown that fish from these aggregations can migrate at ocean-basin scales and genetic studies have, to date, found little graphic differentiation globally. Conservation approaches are now informed by observational and environmental studies that have provided insight into the feeding habits of the species and its preferred habitats.
  • The Polycomb Orthologues in Teleost Fishes and Their Expression in the Zebrafish Model

    The Polycomb Orthologues in Teleost Fishes and Their Expression in the Zebrafish Model

    G C A T T A C G G C A T genes Article The Polycomb Orthologues in Teleost Fishes and Their Expression in the Zebrafish Model Ludivine Raby, Pamela Völkel, Xuefen Le Bourhis and Pierre-Olivier Angrand * University Lille, CNRS, Inserm, CHU Lille, Centre Oscar Lambret, UMR 9020 - UMR 1277 - Canther - Cancer Heterogeneity, Plasticity and Resistance to Therapies, F-59000 Lille, France; [email protected] (L.R.); [email protected] (P.V.); [email protected] (X.L.B.) * Correspondence: [email protected]; Tel.: + 33-320-336-222 Received: 21 February 2020; Accepted: 26 March 2020; Published: 27 March 2020 Abstract: The Polycomb Repressive Complex 1 (PRC1) is a chromatin-associated protein complex involved in transcriptional repression of hundreds of genes controlling development and differentiation processes, but also involved in cancer and stem cell biology. Within the canonical PRC1, members of Pc/CBX protein family are responsible for the targeting of the complex to specific gene loci. In mammals, the Pc/CBX protein family is composed of five members generating, through mutual exclusion, different PRC1 complexes with potentially distinct cellular functions. Here, we performed a global analysis of the cbx gene family in 68 teleost species and traced the distribution of the cbx genes through teleost evolution in six fish super-orders. We showed that after the teleost-specific whole genome duplication, cbx4, cbx7 and cbx8 are retained as pairs of ohnologues. In contrast, cbx2 and cbx6 are present as pairs of ohnologues in the genome of several teleost clades but as singletons in others.