DOCSLIB.ORG

May 2018 – Wellington Botanical Society Newsletter

Total Page：16

File Type：pdf, Size：1020Kb

Download full-text PDF Read full-text
May 2018 – Wellington Botanical Society Newsletter NEWSLETTER May 2018 Previous issue: December 2017 ISSN 1171-9982 From the President Articles for web site This year’s Wellington BotSoc summer camp 4–11 January was very well attended We welcome articles for with thirty-four members making the trek to Taurewa Camp. The camp, situated consideration for inclusion on between National Park township and Turangi, is Avondale College’s outdoor our web site: education centre. Accommodation is in ex-forestry huts sleeping two to six. www.wellingtonbotsoc.org.nz Apart from torrential rain on our first day of botanising, the weather was Please send your article to: mostly co-operative. The camp’s central location enabled us to visit a wide variety Richard Herbert of plant habitats from the alpine zone to lowland forest, many only a short drive e-mail [email protected] away. Mike Wilcox, Auckland Botanical Society, provided excellent advice on day-trip options, which made our planning much easier. Thanks to Graeme Jane and Mike Wilcox for providing species lists, and Writing for the Bulletin Richard Herbert for keeping track of transport costs. Bev Abbott’s pre-camp Do you have a botanical observation, advice was a huge help to Lara’s organisation of breakfasts and lunches. Last, but anecdote, or insight that you could certainly not least, a big thank you to Susan Brown and her two (adult) children, share with others in BotSoc? If so, for their outstanding dinner catering and hosting. We highly recommend please consider contributing it to Taurewa Camp to any other botanical society, or other large group, wanting the Wellington Botanical Society accommodation. Bulletin. There is still plenty of space The 2019 summer camp will be based at Bannockburn, central Otago, where in the next issue. For more details and the vegetation will provide quite a contrast to this year’s camp. We are booked assistance, contact Eleanor Burton for 25 January to 1 February at Bannockburn, so please pencil it into your diaries at [email protected] or if you plan to attend. 479 0497. Lara Shepherd, President New members We welcome the following: Wilbur Dovey, Frances Herrington, Maya Hunt, Andy McKay, Terese McLeod Lea Robertson, Treasurer Meetings Wellington Botanical Society BotSoc meetings are usually held Address: PO Box 10 412, Wellington 6143 at 7.30 p.m. on the third Monday Web site: http://www.wellingtonbotsoc.org.nz of each month at Victoria President: Lara Shepherd 384 7147 University, W’gton – Lecture Vice-Presidents: Owen Spearpoint 562 8780 Theatre MYLT101, ground floor, 2nd position Vacant Secretary: Barbara Clark 233 8202 Murphy Building, west side of e-mail: [email protected] Kelburn Parade. Enter building Treasurer: Lea Robertson 473 8211 about 20 m down Kelburn Pde Auditor: Jane Humble 971 6970 from pedestrian overbridge. Submissions No meetings December and coordinator: Bev Abbott 475 8468 January. Bulletin editor: Eleanor Burton 479 0497 Newsletter Chris Horne 475 7025 (phone/fax) Field trips editor: e-mail: [email protected] Day trips to locations in the 28 Kaihuia St, Northland, WN 6012 Wellington region are usually Annual ordinary $35; country $30; student $10; held on the first Saturday of each subscription: joint / group / family $40. month. Send your subscription to Treasurer, WBS, Box 10 412, Wellington 6143 Extended excursions are usually or to our bank account 020536 0017812 00. held at New Year, at Easter and New subscribers: Please complete form at the back of this newsletter. the first weekend in December. DEADLINE FOR COPY FOR NEXT ISSUE – 20 August 2018 Articles may be edited for clarity and length ATTENDING FIELD TRIPS AND MEETINGS Ideas please Overnight trip gear and food We welcome your ideas about: Add to the day-trip gear, food and drink listed above: • places to visit on field trips, and potential leaders of breakfast, fresh fruit, torch, spare bulb and batteries, those field trips. candle, mug, plate, knife, fork, spoon, small towel, soap, • topics and speakers for evening meetings tooth brush. If accommodation is not provided for, bring Please send your ideas to Barbara Clark, PO Box 10 412, tent, fly, poles and pegs, groundsheet, sleeping mat, Wellington 6143, ph 233 8202. sleeping bag, sleeping-bag liner and stuff bag. Optional: matches in waterproof container, water purification tablets, Field trips—single day pocket knife, large plastic survival bag to line pack, gaiters. A field trip, usually lasting 4-5 hours, is an opportunity to Note: dinners may be ‘pot-luck’—ask the leader to suggest learn how to identify native plants and adventive plants what your contribution might be. (weeds). During the trip, experienced participants record Summer camps the species seen. After it, a new or updated plant list will be These field trips last 7–10 days. Full details will appear in produced for the site. This list will be published on the NZ the newsletter. Plant Conservation Network web site, and copies sent to trip participants, landowners and managers. Health and safety If you intend to join a field trip, PLEASE phone or The leader will bring BotSoc’s comprehensive first-aid kit, a e-mail the leader at least TWO DAYS beforehand, so that topographic map, a cell-phone, and give a health and safety he / she can tell you of any changes and / or particular briefing. requirements. If you cannot ring or e-mail in advance, you The leader will describe the route, and approximate are welcome to join on the day. If you e-mail your intention, times for lunch, tea breaks and the end of the trip. the leader will send you a copy of the draft plant list, so that Bring your own first-aid kit. If you have an allergy or you can print it out to bring with you. If you do not have a medical condition, bring your own anti-histamines and printer, tell the leader. At the meeting place, the trip leader medications, tell the leader of any problems you may have, will ask you to write on the registration form your name, and how to deal with them. e-mail address (so that you can receive the updated plant Before the trip, if you have any doubts about your ability list), and a phone number for the leader to ring your next- to keep up with the party, discuss this with the trip leader, of-kin in an emergency. who has the right to restrict attendance. What bring—clothing If you decide to leave a trip early, you must tell the Choose from the following items, according to the weather leader, and be confident that you know your way back to forecast, and your personal needs: sun hat, woollen or the start. Enter your name on the ‘register’ under a wind- polyprop beanie or balaclava, waterproof / windproof screen wiper on the leader’s car, or other agreed place, to raincoat (parka) and over-trousers, long-sleeved cotton record your safe return. shirt*, singlet*, thermal or woollen top, woollen jersey or Fitness and experience fleece jacket, nylon shorts or trousers*, polyprop long- Our field trips are mostly on established tracks, and at a johns, underclothes, thick socks, boots or walking shoes, leisurely pace, but vary considerably in the level of fitness gloves / mittens. and tramping experience required. Although our main *Note: In wet, cold weather, do not wear cotton shirts, focus is botanical, our programme sometimes offers trips singlets, t-shirts and trousers. which, in the pursuit of our botanical aims, are more What to bring—gear and food strenuous than others. Although leaders take care to Day pack with lunch, biscuits or scroggin, hot or cold minimise risks, you participate at your own risk. drink, spare clothing, personal first-aid kit, note-book, pen, pencil, cell-phone, wallet. Optional: walking pole, clip- Transport board, map or park brochure, camera, binoculars, hand- When the use of public transport is practical, details will lens, sun-block, sun-glasses, insect repellent, whistle, toilet appear in the newsletter. paper. We encourage the pooling of cars for trips. If you need a lift, tell the trip leader. Field trips—overnight Passengers: Pay your driver your share of the running Field trips usually last two days; at Easter, three days. We costs. We suggest 10c per km / passenger. If a trip uses the may be based at a camp-ground with or without cabins, or inter-island ferry, pay your share of the ferry fare. If you a rented house, or a private bach. The field trip may last 4-7 change cars mid-trip, leave a written note for your driver, hours each day. under a wind-screen wiper on her or his car, and check that your new driver adds you to her or his list. 2 Drivers: Ensure that you know the route to the start of Lecture Theatre MYLT101: the trip, and that you have a written list of your passengers. TO MEETINGS Zero the odometer at the start, and agree on a return time. No. 23 Mairangi: depart Houghton Bay 6.30 p.m., Hospital Check from your list that all your passengers are in the car. 6.42, Courtenay Place 6.49, opposite Supreme Court 7.00, Collect contributions towards transport costs. University 7.05. Trip leaders No. 23 Mairangi: depart Southgate 7.00 p.m., Hospital 7.17, Courtenay Place 7.22, opposite Supreme Draft a trip report for the newsletter, including a list of Court 7.34, University 7.39. participants, and send it to the editor. No. 22 Southgate: depart Mairangi 7.00 p.m., Other matters University 7.13. If after your first BotSoc field trip, tell the leader if you No.
Load more

Recommended publications
  • NEWSLETTER NUMBER 84 JUNE 2006 New Zealand Botanical Society
    NEW ZEALAND BOTANICAL SOCIETY NEWSLETTER NUMBER 84 JUNE 2006 New Zealand Botanical Society President: Anthony Wright Secretary/Treasurer: Ewen Cameron Committee: Bruce Clarkson, Colin Webb, Carol West Address: c/- Canterbury Museum Rolleston Avenue CHRISTCHURCH 8001 Subscriptions The 2006 ordinary and institutional subscriptions are $25 (reduced to $18 if paid by the due date on the subscription invoice). The 2006 student subscription, available to full-time students, is $9 (reduced to $7 if paid by the due date on the subscription invoice). Back issues of the Newsletter are available at $2.50 each from Number 1 (August 1985) to Number 46 (December 1996), $3.00 each from Number 47 (March 1997) to Number 50 (December 1997), and $3.75 each from Number 51 (March 1998) onwards. Since 1986 the Newsletter has appeared quarterly in March, June, September and December. New subscriptions are always welcome and these, together with back issue orders, should be sent to the Secretary/Treasurer (address above). Subscriptions are due by 28th February each year for that calendar year. Existing subscribers are sent an invoice with the December Newsletter for the next years subscription which offers a reduction if this is paid by the due date. If you are in arrears with your subscription a reminder notice comes attached to each issue of the Newsletter. Deadline for next issue The deadline for the September 2006 issue is 25 August 2006 Please post contributions to: Joy Talbot 17 Ford Road Christchurch 8002 Send email contributions to [email protected] or [email protected]. Files are preferably in MS Word (Word XP or earlier) or saved as RTF or ASCII.
    [Show full text]
  • Recent Changes in the Names of New Zealand Tree and Shrub Species
    -- -- - Recent changes in the names of New Zealand tree and shrub species - Since the publication of 'Flora of New Zealand' Volume 1 (A- iii) Podocarpus dacydioides Dacrycarpus ducydioides lan 1961),covering indigenous ferns, conifers and dicots, there (iii)Podocarpus ferrugzneus Prumnopitys ferruginea have been major advances in taxonomic research and the clas- Podocarpus spicatus Prumnopitys taxijolia sification of many plant groups revised accordingly. Most of (iv1 Dacrydium cupressinum (unchanged) these changes have been summarised in the Nomina Nova (v)Dacrydium bidwillii Halocarpus bidwillii series published in the New Zealand Journal of Botany (Edgar Dacrydium bijorme Halocarpus bijormis 1971, Edgar and Connor 1978, 1983) and are included in re- Dacrydium kirkii Halocarpus kirkii cent books on New Zealand plants ie.g. Eagle 1982, Wilson (vi)Dacydium colensoi Lagarostrobos colensoi 1982). A number of these name changes affect important (vii)Dacrydium intermediurn Lepidothamnus intermedius forest plants and as several of these new names are now start- Dacrydium laxijolium Lepidotbamnus laxijolius ing to appear in the scientific literature, a list of changes af- (viii)Phyllocladus trichomanoidi~(unchanged) fecting tree and shrub taxa are given here. As a large number Phyllocladus glaucus (unchanged) of the readers of New Zealand Forestry are likely to use Poole Phyllocladus alpinus Phyllocladus aspleniijolius and Adams' "Trees and Shrubs of New Zealand" as their var. alpinus* * main reference for New Zealand forest plants, all the name changes are related to the fourth impression of this book. * It has been suggested that the Colenso name P, cunnin- it is important to realise that not all botanists necessarily ghamii (1884)should take precedence over the later (18891 ark agree with one particular name and you are not obliged to use name (P.
    [Show full text]
  • Plant Charts for Native to the West Booklet
    26 Pohutukawa • Oi exposed coastal ecosystem KEY ♥ Nurse plant ■ Main component ✤ rare ✖ toxic to toddlers coastal sites For restoration, in this habitat: ••• plant liberally •• plant generally • plant sparingly Recommended planting sites Back Boggy Escarp- Sharp Steep Valley Broad Gentle Alluvial Dunes Area ment Ridge Slope Bottom Ridge Slope Flat/Tce Medium trees Beilschmiedia tarairi taraire ✤ ■ •• Corynocarpus laevigatus karaka ✖■ •••• Kunzea ericoides kanuka ♥■ •• ••• ••• ••• ••• ••• ••• Metrosideros excelsa pohutukawa ♥■ ••••• • •• •• Small trees, large shrubs Coprosma lucida shining karamu ♥ ■ •• ••• ••• •• •• Coprosma macrocarpa coastal karamu ♥ ■ •• •• •• •••• Coprosma robusta karamu ♥ ■ •••••• Cordyline australis ti kouka, cabbage tree ♥ ■ • •• •• • •• •••• Dodonaea viscosa akeake ■ •••• Entelea arborescens whau ♥ ■ ••••• Geniostoma rupestre hangehange ♥■ •• • •• •• •• •• •• Leptospermum scoparium manuka ♥■ •• •• • ••• ••• ••• ••• ••• ••• Leucopogon fasciculatus mingimingi • •• ••• ••• • •• •• • Macropiper excelsum kawakawa ♥■ •••• •••• ••• Melicope ternata wharangi ■ •••••• Melicytus ramiflorus mahoe • ••• •• • •• ••• Myoporum laetum ngaio ✖ ■ •••••• Olearia furfuracea akepiro • ••• ••• •• •• Pittosporum crassifolium karo ■ •• •••• ••• Pittosporum ellipticum •• •• Pseudopanax lessonii houpara ■ ecosystem one •••••• Rhopalostylis sapida nikau ■ • •• • •• Sophora fulvida west coast kowhai ✖■ •• •• Shrubs and flax-like plants Coprosma crassifolia stiff-stemmed coprosma ♥■ •• ••••• Coprosma repens taupata ♥ ■ •• •••• ••
    [Show full text]
  • Patterns of Flammability Across the Vascular Plant Phylogeny, with Special Emphasis on the Genus Dracophyllum
    Lincoln University Digital Thesis Copyright Statement The digital copy of this thesis is protected by the Copyright Act 1994 (New Zealand). This thesis may be consulted by you, provided you comply with the provisions of the Act and the following conditions of use: you will use the copy only for the purposes of research or private study you will recognise the author's right to be identified as the author of the thesis and due acknowledgement will be made to the author where appropriate you will obtain the author's permission before publishing any material from the thesis. Patterns of flammability across the vascular plant phylogeny, with special emphasis on the genus Dracophyllum A thesis submitted in partial fulfilment of the requirements for the Degree of Doctor of philosophy at Lincoln University by Xinglei Cui Lincoln University 2020 Abstract of a thesis submitted in partial fulfilment of the requirements for the Degree of Doctor of philosophy. Abstract Patterns of flammability across the vascular plant phylogeny, with special emphasis on the genus Dracophyllum by Xinglei Cui Fire has been part of the environment for the entire history of terrestrial plants and is a common disturbance agent in many ecosystems across the world. Fire has a significant role in influencing the structure, pattern and function of many ecosystems. Plant flammability, which is the ability of a plant to burn and sustain a flame, is an important driver of fire in terrestrial ecosystems and thus has a fundamental role in ecosystem dynamics and species evolution. However, the factors that have influenced the evolution of flammability remain unclear.
    [Show full text]
  • Breeding Systems and Reproduction of Indigenous Shrubs in Fragmented
    Copyright is owned by the Author of the thesis. Permission is given for a copy to be downloaded by an individual for the purpose of research and private study only. The thesis may not be reproduced elsewhere without the permission of the Author. Breeding systems and reproduction of indigenous shrubs in fragmented ecosystems A thesis submitted in partial fulfilment of the requirements for the degree of Doctor of Philosophy III Plant Ecology at Massey University by Merilyn F Merrett .. � ... : -- �. � Massey University Palrnerston North, New Zealand 2006 Abstract Sixteen native shrub species with various breeding systems and pollination syndromes were investigated in geographically separated populations to determine breeding systems, reproductive success, population structure, and habitat characteristics. Of the sixteen species, seven are hermaphroditic, seven dioecious, and two gynodioecious. Two of the dioecious species are cryptically dioecious, producing what appear to be perfect, hermaphroditic flowers,but that functionas either male or female. One of the study species, Raukauaanomalus, was thought to be dioecious, but proved to be hermaphroditic. Teucridium parvifolium, was thought to be hermaphroditic, but some populations are gynodioecious. There was variation in self-compatibility among the fo ur AIseuosmia species; two are self-compatible and two are self-incompatible. Self­ incompatibility was consistent amongst individuals only in A. quercifolia at both study sites, whereas individuals in A. macrophylia ranged from highly self-incompatible to self-compatible amongst fo ur study sites. The remainder of the hermaphroditic study species are self-compatible. Five of the species appear to have dual pollination syndromes, e.g., bird-moth, wind-insect, wind-animal. High levels of pollen limitation were identified in three species at fo ur of the 34 study sites.
    [Show full text]
  • A Quantitative Assessment of Shoot Flammability for 60 Tree and Shrub Species Supports Rankings Based on Expert Opinion
    CSIRO PUBLISHING International Journal of Wildland Fire 2016, 25, 466–477 http://dx.doi.org/10.1071/WF15047 A quantitative assessment of shoot flammability for 60 tree and shrub species supports rankings based on expert opinion Sarah V. WyseA,B,G, George L. W. PerryA,C, Dean M. O’ConnellD, Phillip S. HollandD, Monique J. WrightD, Catherine L. HostedD,E, Samuel L. WhitelockD, Ian J. GearyD,F, Ke´vinJ.L.MaurinD and Timothy J. CurranD ASchool of Environment, University of Auckland, Private Bag 92019 Auckland 1142, New Zealand. BRoyal Botanic Gardens Kew, Wakehurst Place, RH17 6TN, UK. CSchool of Biological Sciences, University of Auckland, Private Bag 92019 Auckland 1142, New Zealand. DEcology Department, Lincoln University, PO Box 85084, Lincoln 7647, Canterbury, New Zealand. EWai-Ora Forest Landscapes Ltd, 48 Watsons Road, Harewood 8051, Christchurch, New Zealand. FDepartment of Geology, University of Otago, PO Box 56 Dunedin 9054, New Zealand. GCorresponding author. Email: [email protected] Abstract. Fire is an important ecological disturbance in vegetated ecosystems across the globe, and also has considerable impacts on human infrastructure. Vegetation flammability is a key bottom-up control on fire regimes and on the nature of individual fires. Although New Zealand (NZ) historically had low fire frequencies, anthropogenic fires have considerably impacted indigenous vegetation as humans used fire extensively to clear forests. Few studies of vegetation flammability have been undertaken in NZ and only one has compared the flammability of indigenous plants; this was a qualitative assessment derived from expert opinion. We addressed this knowledge gap by measuring the flammability of terminal shoots from a range of trees and shrubs found in NZ.
    [Show full text]
  • Australian Orchidaceae: Genera and Species (12/1/2004)
    AUSTRALIAN ORCHID NAME INDEX (21/1/2008) by Mark A. Clements Centre for Plant Biodiversity Research/Australian National Herbarium GPO Box 1600 Canberra ACT 2601 Australia Corresponding author: [email protected] INTRODUCTION The Australian Orchid Name Index (AONI) provides the currently accepted scientific names, together with their synonyms, of all Australian orchids including those in external territories. The appropriate scientific name for each orchid taxon is based on data published in the scientific or historical literature, and/or from study of the relevant type specimens or illustrations and study of taxa as herbarium specimens, in the field or in the living state. Structure of the index: Genera and species are listed alphabetically. Accepted names for taxa are in bold, followed by the author(s), place and date of publication, details of the type(s), including where it is held and assessment of its status. The institution(s) where type specimen(s) are housed are recorded using the international codes for Herbaria (Appendix 1) as listed in Holmgren et al’s Index Herbariorum (1981) continuously updated, see [http://sciweb.nybg.org/science2/IndexHerbariorum.asp]. Citation of authors follows Brummit & Powell (1992) Authors of Plant Names; for book abbreviations, the standard is Taxonomic Literature, 2nd edn. (Stafleu & Cowan 1976-88; supplements, 1992-2000); and periodicals are abbreviated according to B-P- H/S (Bridson, 1992) [http://www.ipni.org/index.html]. Synonyms are provided with relevant information on place of publication and details of the type(s). They are indented and listed in chronological order under the accepted taxon name. Synonyms are also cross-referenced under genus.
    [Show full text]
  • Native Trees Field Guide to New Zealand’S Native Trees
    FIELD GUIDE TO NEW ZEALAND’S NATIVE TREES FIELD GUIDE TO NEW ZEALAND’S NATIVE TREES JOHN DAWSON & ROB LUCAS CONTENTS Introduction 7 Conifers 9 Visual key to conifers 14 Tree ferns 51 Flowering trees 67 This book is derived from New Zealand’s Native Trees by John Dawson and Rob Lucas (2012). Visual key to flowering trees 72 The text was abridged and edited by Sue Hallas. The ‘distinguishing features’ boxes were compiled Glossary 426 by Sue Hallas and Cathy Jones. Thanks to Barry Sneddon and Phil Garnock-Jones for contributing the introductions to conifers and flowering trees Further reading 430 respectively. Thanks also to the photographers who supplied photographs as credited in captions. Index 431 First published in 2012 by Craig Potton Publishing Craig Potton Publishing 98 Vickerman Street, PO Box 555, Nelson, New Zealand www.craigpotton.co.nz Text © John Dawson; photographs © Rob Lucas unless specified otherwise. Design and layout: Jane Connor and Karen Jones Cover design: Chris Chisnall ISBN 978 1 877517 82 2 Printed in China by Everbest This book is copyright. Apart from any fair dealing for the purposes of private study, research, criticism or review, as permitted under the Copyright Act, no part may be reproduced by any process without the permission of the publishers. INTRODUCTION WHAT'S SPECIAL ABOUT mountains near the treeline, beech forests are of- New ZEALAND'S NATIVE TREES ten swathed in mist, and with the constant high AND Forests? humidity, water drips from every twig. At these New Zealand’s native trees and forests are unique. high altitudes, the trees are often stunted and con- They look, smell and feel like no other forests, torted, giving these subalpine beech forests, often which is not surprising, as more than 80% of the referred to as cloud forests or goblin forests, an otherworldly feel.
    [Show full text]
  • Co-Extinction of Mutualistic Species – an Analysis of Ornithophilous Angiosperms in New Zealand
    DEPARTMENT OF BIOLOGICAL AND ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCES CO-EXTINCTION OF MUTUALISTIC SPECIES An analysis of ornithophilous angiosperms in New Zealand Sandra Palmqvist Degree project for Master of Science (120 hec) with a major in Environmental Science ES2500 Examination Course in Environmental Science, 30 hec Second cycle Semester/year: Spring 2021 Supervisor: Søren Faurby - Department of Biological & Environmental Sciences Examiner: Johan Uddling - Department of Biological & Environmental Sciences “Tui. Adult feeding on flax nectar, showing pollen rubbing onto forehead. Dunedin, December 2008. Image © Craig McKenzie by Craig McKenzie.” http://nzbirdsonline.org.nz/sites/all/files/1200543Tui2.jpg Table of Contents Abstract: Co-extinction of mutualistic species – An analysis of ornithophilous angiosperms in New Zealand ..................................................................................................... 1 Populärvetenskaplig sammanfattning: Samutrotning av mutualistiska arter – En analys av fågelpollinerade angiospermer i New Zealand ................................................................... 3 1. Introduction ............................................................................................................................... 5 2. Material and methods ............................................................................................................... 7 2.1 List of plant species, flower colours and conservation status ....................................... 7 2.1.1 Flower Colours .............................................................................................................
    [Show full text]
  • NZ BOT SOC No 114 Dec 2013
    NEW ZEALAND BOTANICAL SOCIETY NEWSLETTER NUMBER 114 December 2013 New Zealand Botanical Society President: Anthony Wright Secretary/Treasurer: Ewen Cameron Committee: Bruce Clarkson, Colin Webb, Carol West Address: c/- Canterbury Museum Rolleston Avenue CHRISTCHURCH 8013 Webmaster: Murray Dawson URL: www.nzbotanicalsociety.org.nz Subscriptions The 2013 ordinary and institutional subscriptions are $25 (reduced to $18 if paid by the due date on the subscription invoice). The 2012 student subscription, available to full-time students, is $12 (reduced to $9 if paid by the due date on the subscription invoice). Back issues of the Newsletter are available at $7.00 each. Since 1986 the Newsletter has appeared quarterly in March, June, September and December. New subscriptions are always welcome and these, together with back issue orders, should be sent to the Secretary/Treasurer (address above). Subscriptions are due by 28 February each year for that calendar year. Existing subscribers are sent an invoice with the December Newsletter for the next years subscription which offers a reduction if this is paid by the due date. If you are in arrears with your subscription a reminder notice comes attached to each issue of the Newsletter. Deadline for next issue The deadline for the March 2014 issue is 25 February 2014. Please post contributions to: Lara Shepherd Museum of New Zealand Te Papa Tongarewa 169 Tory St Wellington 6021 Send email contributions to [email protected]. Files are preferably in MS Word, as an open text document (Open Office document with suffix “.odt”) or saved as RTF or ASCII. Macintosh files can also be accepted.
    [Show full text]
  • Orchids of the Wellington District
    Orchids of the Wellington District A. P. DRUCE The hills around Wellington have at the present time one of the richest orchid floras in New Zealand. Only the Auckland district surpasses Wellington. Yet few people are aware of this and fewer still have searched closely for these fascinating plants. It is not surprising therefore that several of the orchids growing about Wellington have remained unrecorded for a long time. Altogether forty-two orchid species and varieties are now known from this district. For the purpose of this article the Wellington district is taken to include all the Rimutakas, all the western hills and to extend up to the tops of the Tararua Mountains. Very few orchids are found on the western hills (i.e., the hills to the west of the Hutt Valley and Wellington Harbour) from Cook Strait north to about Haywards. Mixed bush clothed these hills originally—beech was absent. The soils differ from those across the harbour and second-growth is more often tauhinu than manuka. In some way or other the conditions are not right for most of the orchids. Over the rest of the district however, wherever manuka holds sway there are large numbers of orchids of many species. On Mrs. Prasophyllum colensoi (left), Adenochilus gracilis (centre) and Microtis unifolia (right). 4 h Pterostylis nana (left) and Pterostylis barbata (right). Samson's section at Pinehaven for instance over twenty species may be found and a sample area nearby showed that at least 10,000 indi- vidual orchids grow per acre in that locality. There cannot have been anything like these numbers a century ago for most of the manuka land was in bush and the orchids of the bush, besides being different, are comparatively few in number.
    [Show full text]
  • Pterostylis Agathicola
    Pterostylis agathicola COMMON NAME Kauri greenhood SYNONYMS Pterostylis graminea var. rubricaulis H.B.Matthews ex Cheeseman nom. inval.; Pterostylis montana var. rubricaulis (H.B.Matthews ex Cheeseman) Hatch nom. inval. FAMILY Orchidaceae AUTHORITY Pterostylis agathicola D.L.Jones, Molloy et M.A.Clem. FLORA CATEGORY Vascular – Native ENDEMIC TAXON Yes Puketi forest, November. Photographer: John ENDEMIC GENUS Smith-Dodsworth No ENDEMIC FAMILY No STRUCTURAL CLASS Orchids NVS CODE PTEAGA CHROMOSOME NUMBER 2n = 44 CURRENT CONSERVATION STATUS 2012 | Not Threatened PREVIOUS CONSERVATION STATUSES 2009 | Not Threatened 2004 | Not Threatened DISTRIBUTION Endemic. North Island from Te Paki south to Te Kauri Scenic Reserve in Trounson Kauri Park. Jul 2006. Photographer: the west and the northern Kaimai Range in the east Jeremy Rolfe HABITAT Coastal to montane (up to 720 m a.s.l). Virtually confined to kauri (Agathis australis (D.Don) LIndl.) dominated forest where it usually found growing in leaf litter close to the trunks of large kauri trees. FEATURES Terrestrial tuberous herb growing as solitary plants or in diffuse colonies. Plants dimorphic. Sterile plants 60-100 mm tall; 2-3-leaved; leaves narrowly linear-lanceolate, 30-60 x 3-6 mm, dark green, entire, acute to acuminate. Flowering plants 100-350 mm tall, stems green or pale green, rarely reddish. Leaves 3-4, cauline, widely spaced, spreading; lamina narrowly lanceolate, 40-100 x 5-8 mm, dark green or pale green, sessile, sheathing at base; midrib prominent; margins entire; apex acuminate. Pedicels 10 mm long, slender. Ovary 9-12 mm long, ribbed. Flowers 1(-2), 24-28 mm long, erect or slightly leaning forwards, translucent white and dark green with red brown suffusions at the apex of the galea and lateral sepals; galea gibbous at the base then erect before bending forwards, the apex flat, erect or decurved, the dorsal sepal much longer than the petals.
    [Show full text]