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WORLD CHAMPIONSHIP 18Th UNDERWATER PHOTOGRAPHY 4Th UNDERWATER VIDEO PORTO SANTO, MADEIRA ISLANDS / PORTUGAL SPECIFIC RULES
Confédération Mondiale des Activités Subaquatiques World Underwater Federation WORLD CHAMPIONSHIP 18th UNDERWATER PHOTOGRAPHY 4th UNDERWATER VIDEO 04-09 October 2021 PORTO SANTO, MADEIRA ISLANDS / PORTUGAL SPECIFIC RULES 1 INTRODUCTION 1.1 These Specific Rules apply to the 18º CMAS Underwater Photography World Championship, and the 4º CMAS Underwater Video World Championship will be held on the Island of Porto Santo, Madeira Islands, Portugal, from Monday 04 October to Saturday 09 October 2021, six days event. 1.2 The event is organized by the Portuguese Underwater Federation (Federação Portuguesa de Actividades Subaquáticas – FPAS) by the constitution of the Local Organization Committee (LOC) under the supervision of the CMAS Sports Committee and the CMAS Visual Commission. 1.3 The LOC is contituted by the Portuguese Underwater Federation (Federação Portuguesa de Actividades Subaquáticas – FPAS) and the Swimming Association of Madeira (Associação de Natação da Madeira – ANM). 1.4 During the Championship, the CMAS General Rules World Championships Version 2021/1 and Specific Rules will be applied. 1.5 In case of differences in interpretation of the Specific Rules, the CMAS Underwater Photography and Videography – General Rules, World Championships, CMAS Championships Organization Procedures & Obligations and other CMAS Rules apply the order of importance. 2 PARTICIPATION AND ENTRY 2.1 All member federations affiliated to CMAS with or without a vote and from any committee affiliated can propose a team. They have to return no later than 01 May 2021 the entry form for the Championship (enclosure A) to CMAS with a copy sent to the organizing Federation: [email protected] 2.2 Each Federation or association can propose maximum a: 2.2.1 total team of five persons for photography, including two photographers, two assistants and one captain, and 2.2.2 total team of five persons for video, including two videographers, two assistants and one captain. -
The 20 February 2010 Madeira Flash-Floods
Nat. Hazards Earth Syst. Sci., 12, 715–730, 2012 www.nat-hazards-earth-syst-sci.net/12/715/2012/ Natural Hazards doi:10.5194/nhess-12-715-2012 and Earth © Author(s) 2012. CC Attribution 3.0 License. System Sciences The 20 February 2010 Madeira flash-floods: synoptic analysis and extreme rainfall assessment M. Fragoso1, R. M. Trigo2, J. G. Pinto3, S. Lopes1,4, A. Lopes1, S. Ulbrich3, and C. Magro4 1IGOT, University of Lisbon, Portugal 2IDL, Faculty of Sciences, University of Lisbon, Portugal 3Institute for Geophysics and Meteorology, University of Cologne, Germany 4Laboratorio´ Regional de Engenharia Civil, R.A. Madeira, Portugal Correspondence to: M. Fragoso ([email protected]) Received: 9 May 2011 – Revised: 26 September 2011 – Accepted: 31 January 2012 – Published: 23 March 2012 Abstract. This study aims to characterise the rainfall ex- island of Madeira is quite densely populated, particularly in ceptionality and the meteorological context of the 20 Febru- its southern coast, with circa 267 000 inhabitants in 2011 ary 2010 flash-floods in Madeira (Portugal). Daily and census, with 150 000 (approximately 40 %) living in the Fun- hourly precipitation records from the available rain-gauge chal district, one of the earliest tourism hot spots in Europe, station networks are evaluated in order to reconstitute the currently with approximately 30 000 hotel beds. In 2009, the temporal evolution of the rainstorm, as its geographic inci- archipelago received 1 million guests; this corresponds to an dence, contributing to understand the flash-flood dynamics income of more than 255 Million Euro (INE-Instituto Na- and the type and spatial distribution of the associated im- cional de Estat´ıstica, http://www.ine.pt). -
Sistema Relacional Ii Infraestruturas Fevereiro De 2013
IN PLENI TUS REVISÃO DO PDM DE SÃO VICENTE ESTUDOS SETORIAIS DE CARATERIZAÇÃO 6. SISTEMA RELACIONAL II INFRAESTRUTURAS FEVEREIRO DE 2013 REVISÃO DO PDM DE SÃO VICENTE ESTUDOS SETORIAIS SISTEMA RELACIONAL II ÍNDICE 1. INTRODUÇÃO 4 2. REDE DE INFRAESTRUTURAS VIÁRIAS, TRANSPORTES E MOBILIDADE 5 3. REDE ELÉTRICA 25 4. REDE DE TELECOMUNICAÇÕES 31 5. REDE DE ABASTECIMENTO DE ÁGUAS 31 6. REDE DE ÁGUAS RESIDUAIS 41 7. REDE DE RESÍDUOS SÓLIDOS URBANOS 45 8. CONCLUSÃO 49 BIBLIOGRAFIA 50 ANEXOS 52 1 REVISÃO DO PDM DE SÃO VICENTE ESTUDOS SETORIAIS SISTEMA RELACIONAL II ÍNDICE DE FIGURAS Figura 1: Planta de Rede Viária e dos Transportes Públicos 6 Figura 2: Concessão da Via Expresso na RAM. 8 Figura 3: Via Expresso 2 – São Vicente. 9 Figura 4: Via Expresso 4 – São Vicente. 9 Figura 5 - ER 101 – Ponta Delgada. 10 Figura 6: Estrada Municipal – Feiteiras. 11 Figura 7: Estrada Municipal – Vila de São Vicente. 12 Figura 8: Estrada Municipal – Rosário. 13 Figura 9: Estrada Municipal – Lameiros. 13 Figura 10: Estrada Municipal – São Vicente. 14 Figura 11: Estrada Municipal – Terra Chã. 14 Figura 12: Estrada Municipal – Ponta Delgada. 15 Figura 13: Miradouro junto a Estrada Municipal – Ponta Delgada. 15 Figura 14: Construção da Via Expresso Boaventura – São Vicente: troço 1, Boaventura, boca Nascente. 16 Figura 15: Nó da VE4 – vila de São Vicente. 17 Figura 16: Parque de estacionamento do Parque Urbano de São Vicente. 19 Figura 17: Parque de estacionamento das Grutas e Centro de Vulcanismo de São Vicente. 19 Figura 18: Estacionamento junto à Escola Básica – Ponta Delgada. 19 Figura 19: Estacionamento junto ao Complexo Balnear – Ponta Delgada. -
Motorcycle Tour, Madeira Pearl of Atlantic Motorcycle Tour, Madeira Pearl of Atlantic
Motorcycle tour, Madeira Pearl of Atlantic Motorcycle tour, Madeira Pearl of Atlantic durada dificultat Vehicle de suport 3 días fàcil Si Language guia en,es Si Our Guided Motorcycle Tours allow you and your party to truly enjoy touring Madeira Island in style. On Arrival Day we'll greet you at the airport, providing transport for you and your party towards your accommodation. On the scheduled Tour day after a small safety briefing we will present you to your ride, supplying all selected gear. In our Tours we will be visiting amazing places as well, experiencing delicious regional specialties served in local restaurants carefully chosen for you, adding flavor to your experience with us. Our knowledgeable and friendly guides are highly committed to ensuring your needs are cared for, all team is excited to have you on board in this fantastic experience, we will take you and your party in a truly lifetime experience. itinerari 1 - Funchal - Funchal - 160 Here we presents our Southeast and North wonders Tour, our first day starts off from the reception area of your hotel at about 9h00 duration 8h. We make our way to southeast of the island from Funchal. The first stop is at the cliffs of Garajau where we stop to see the statue of Christ, some fantastic views from up there towards Funchal Bay. We then make our way to the village of Santa Cruz, followed by a visit to Machico the very first village in Madeira. We then make our way to the most eastern peninsular, Baia de Abra where we will stop at two different viewpoints and we can see Ponta de São Lourenço in Caniçal, where the views are absolutely magical. -
2.1. Enquadramento Geográfico Da Região Autónoma Da Madeira
Riscos no Concelho da Ribeira Brava. Movimentos de Vertente. Inundações/Cheias Rápidas. Cap. II – Enquadramento Geográfico 2.1. Enquadramento Geográfico da Região Autónoma da Madeira O arquipélago da Madeira fica situado no Oceano Atlântico, a Sudoeste da Península Ibérica, aproximadamente entre as latitudes de 30º01’N e 33º31’N e as longitudes de 15º51’W e 17º30’W de Greenwich. O Arquipélago “apresenta uma área total de aproximadamente 796,8 km2 e, é formado pela ilha da Madeira com 736 km2, que apresenta uma “forma geral alongada a tender para o rectangular, com um comprimento de cerca de 58 km segundo a direcção E - W e uma largura de 23 km segundo a direcção N - S” (Ribeiro, 1949). A ilha do Porto Santo com 42,26 km2, situa-se no extremo NE do arquipélago, sendo, por isso, a mais próxima dos Continentes Europeu e Africano. Figura 1 - Localização do Arquipélago da Madeira Fonte: Elaboração Própria, (bases PRAM) 18 Riscos no Concelho da Ribeira Brava. Movimentos de Vertente. Inundações/Cheias Rápidas. Cap. II – Enquadramento Geográfico Compõem este Arquipélago, ainda, dois grupos de ilhas desabitadas, as Desertas e as Selvagens, que constituem reservas naturais do Arquipélago (figura 1). As primeiras ocupam uma área de 14,2 km2 e compreendem os ilhéus da Deserta Grande, do Bugio e do Chão. As segundas com uma área de 3,6 km2, compreendem os ilhéus da Selvagem Grande, da Selvagem Pequena e do ilhéu de Fora. No seu conjunto, estas constituem um “arquipélago” individualizado, situando-se 250 km a SSE da extremidade Leste da Ilha da Madeira. -
Eyewitness Top 10 Travel Guides
TOP 10 MADEIRA CHRISTOPHER CATLING EYEWITNESS TRAVEL Left Funchal Casino Middle Flower sellers at Funchal market Right Casks of Verdelho Madeira Contents Contents Madeira’s Top 10 Produced by DP Services, London Funchal Cathedral (Sé) 8 Reproduced by Colourscan, Singapore Printed and bound in Italy by Graphicom Museu de Arte Sacra, First American Edition, 2005 07 08 09 10 9 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 Funchal 10 Published in the United States by DK Publishing, Inc., Adegas de São Francisco, 375 Hudson Street, New York, New York 10014 Funchal 12 Reprinted with revisions 2007 Museu da Quinta das Copyright 2005, 2007 © Dorling Kindersley Limited, London A Penguin Company Cruzes, Funchal 14 All rights reserved under International and Pan- American Copyright Conventions. No part of this Mercado dos Lavradores, publication may be reproduced, stored in a retrieval system, or transmitted in any form or by any Funchal 18 means, electronic, mechanical, photocopying, recording or otherwise, without prior written permission of the copyright owner. Published in Jardim Botânico, Funchal 20 Great Britain by Dorling Kindersley Limited ISSN 1479-344X Quinta ISBN 0-75660-905-4 ISBN 978-0-75660-905-4 do Palheiro Ferreiro 24 Within each Top 10 list in this book, no hierarchy of quality or popularity is implied. Monte 26 All 10 are, in the editor’s opinion, of roughly equal merit. Curral das Freiras 30 Floors are referred to throughout in accordance with Portuguese usage; ie the “first floor” is the floor above ground level. Pico do Arieiro 32 The information in this DK Eyewitness Top 10 Travel Guide is checked regularly. -
Groundwater Behaviour in Madeira, Volcanic Island (Portugal)
Groundwater behaviour in Madeira, volcanic island (Portugal) Susana Nascimento Prada · Manuel Oliveira da Silva · JoseVirg´ ´ılio Cruz Abstract Madeira Island is a hot-spot originating from a pendant le Post Miocene,` il y a 6000–7000 ans. Les eaux mantle plume. K-Ar age determinations indicate that the souterraines sont cantonnees´ dans des aquiferes` perchees´ emerged part of the island was generated during Post- qui se dechargent´ par des sources a` grands debits,´ avec Miocene times 6000–7000 years B.P. Groundwater oc- des valeurs d’approximativement de 3500 l/s, ainsi que curs in perched-water bodies, spring discharge from them dans les dikes. Une importante quantite´ des eaux souter- is high, about 3,650 l/s; in dike-impounded water and raine se trouve sur la forme d’eau de fonds, formant une basal groundwater. Basal groundwater is exploited by tun- nappe basale, qui est exploitee´ par des tunnels (1100 l/s) nels (1,100 l/s) and wells (1,100 l/s). Hydraulic gradi- et par des puits (1100 l/s). Les gradients hydrauliques ents range from 10−4 to 10−2 and transmissivity ranges ont des valeurs dans l’intervalle de 10−2 a10` −4, tandis from 1.16×10−2 to 2.89×10−1 m2/s, indicating the het- que les transmissivites´ se rangent entre 1.16×10−2 m2/s erogeneity of the volcanic aquifers. Water mineralisation et 2.81×10−1 m2/s, ce qu’indique la het´ erog´ en´ eit´ ede´ is variable, and electrical conductivity ranges from 50 to l’aquifere` volcanique. -
Analysis of Y-Chromosome and Mtdna Variability in the Madeira Archipelago Population
International Congress Series 1288 (2006) 94–96 www.ics-elsevier.com Analysis of Y-chromosome and mtDNA variability in the Madeira Archipelago population Ana T. Fernandes *, Rita Gonc¸alves, Alexandra Rosa, Anto´nio Brehm Human Genetics Laboratory, University of Madeira, Campus of Penteada, Funchal, Portugal Abstract. The Atlantic archipelago of Madeira is made up of two islands (Madeira and Porto Santo) with 250,000 inhabitants. These islands were discovered and settled by the Portuguese in the 15th century and played an important role in the complex Atlantic trade network in the following centuries. The genetic composition of the Madeira Islands’ population was investigated by analyzing Y-chromosomal bi-allelic and STR markers in three different regions of the main island plus Porto Santo. We compared the results with mtDNA data and used the Y-chromosome STRs to determine the variability within each haplogroup. A sample of 142 unrelated males divided into four groups (Funchal City, West Madeira, North and East Madeira and Porto Santo) were analyzed. Significant genetic differences between these regions and the population of Funchal were found. The population of Funchal had lower gene diversity than expected. D 2006 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved. Keywords: Madeira Island; Y-chromosome; mtDNA 1. Introduction The Madeira archipelago is made up of two inhabited islands, Madeira and Porto Santo, and has a population of about 250,000 inhabitants, with more than half living in Funchal. The Portuguese colonized the Madeira Archipelago in the 15th century and, in the beginning of the colonization, the archipelago was divided into three parts (Southwest and Northeast in the Madeira Island, and Porto Santo) and given to three administrators [1]. -
Madeira E Porto Santo Índice Porto Santo
GUIA MADEIRA E PORTO SANTO ÍNDICE PORTO SANTO Arquipélago da Madeira > Festivais e Eventos > Posto de turismo Ilha da Madeira MADEIRA > Quem somos? Costa Sudoeste — Câmara Vila Baleira > Onde estamos? Funchal — A capital de Lobos, Ribeira Brava, > Clima > A não perder Ponta do Sol e Calheta > Uma breve história > Atividades ao ar livre > A não perder > Alojamento > Museus e Monumentos > Atividades ao ar livre > Gastronomia > Postos de turismo > Museus e Monumentos > Vinho Madeira > Posto de turismo Atividades ao ar livre Costa Norte — Porto Moniz, São Vicente, Santana Ilha do Porto Santo > Levadas e Veredas > Floresta Laurissilva > A não perder > A não perder > Jardins e Parques > Atividades ao ar livre > Atividades ao ar livre > Praias e Piscinas > Museus e Monumentos > Museus e Monumentos > Reservas Naturais > Posto de turismo > Posto de Turismo > Turismo Ativo Costa Sudeste — Santa Informações Úteis Funchal Tradições e Costumes Cruz e Machico > Arraiais e Festas > A não perder > Folclore > Atividades ao ar livre > Bordado Madeira > Museus e Monumentos > Vimes 2 3 Sentir a Madeira é ser recebido com carinho e sorrisos, uma hospitalidade exemplar, DESCUBRA QuEM que inspira tranquilidade e segurança. Onde estamos? Saborear a Madeira é provar o vinho Madeira, O arquipélago da Madeira localiza-se no oceano somos? o bolo de mel, o peixe-espada preto, as lapas, Atlântico, distando cerca de 450 km das Ilhas o “bolo do caco”, a doce banana e outras Canárias, a 500 km da costa africana (Marrocos) A MADEIRA! iguarias da gastronomia madeirense. e a cerca de 1000 km do continente europeu Somos paisagens deslumbrantes, florestas (Lisboa), distância percorrida em 90 minutos de voo. -
Analysis and Definition of Potential New Areas for Viticulture in the Azores (Portugal)
1 Analysis and definition of potential new areas for viticulture in the Azores 2 (Portugal) 3 J. Madruga1, E. B. Azevedo1,2, J. F. Sampaio1, F. Fernandes2, F. Reis2, and J. Pinheiro1 4 1CITA_A, Research Center of Agrarian Sciences of the University of the Azores. 9700-042 Angra do Heroísmo, 5 Portugal 6 2CCMMG, Research Center for Climate, Meteorology and Global Change, University of the Azores. 9700-042 7 Angra do Heroísmo, Portugal 8 Abstract 9 Vineyards in the Azores have been traditionally settled on lava field “terroirs” but the practical 10 limitations of mechanization and high demand on man labor imposed by the typical micro parcel 11 structure of these vineyards contradict the sustainability of these areas for wine production, except 12 under government policies of heavy financial support. Besides the traditional vineyards there are 13 significant areas in some of the islands whose soils, climate and physiographic characteristics 14 suggest a potential for wine production that deserves to be object of an assessment, with a view to 15 the development of new vineyard areas offering conditions for a better management and 16 sustainability. 17 The landscape zoning approach for the present study was based in a Geographic Information 18 System (GIS) analysis incorporating factors related to climate, topography and soils. Three thermal 19 intervals referred to climate maturity groups were defined and combined with a single slope interval 20 of 0–15% to exclude the landscape units above this limit. Over this resulting composite grid, the soils 21 were than selectively cartographed through the exclusion of the soil units not fulfilling the suitability 22 criteria. -
Renewable Energy Characterization of Madeira Island
RENEWABLE ENERGY CHARACTERIZATION OF MADEIRA ISLAND Sandy Rodrigues Abreu, Cristóvão Barreto and Fernando Morgado-Dias Madeira Interactive Technologies Institute and Centro de Competências de Ciências Exactas e da Engenharia, Universidade da Madeira Campus da Penteada, 9000-039 Funchal, Madeira, Portugal. Tel:+351 291-705150/1, Fax: +351 291-705199 [email protected] Abstract: Energy presents itself in the XXI century as a necessity of ever-growing value. European community reports acknowledge the adverse economic effects of a fossil-fuel based economy, directing investment towards renewable energies. While Portugal has exceeded European goals in renewable energy penetration, Madeira’s development potential still has both a large growth margin and the added incentive of combating insularity by decreasing exterior energy importation. As such, this paper establishes a situation point of Madeira’s electrical energy production and renewable energy potential, serving as a solid base from which to assess future policies and investment. Copyright CONTROLO2012 Keywords: Energy dependence, electric power systems, renewable energy systems, windmills, solar energy. 1. INTRODUTION European average, indicating low energy efficiency values (Mendiluce et al , 2009). This, coupled with a Madeira is an archipelago that comprises the islands severe foreign energy dependency of around 80% of Madeira and Porto Santo and is part of Portugal. (DGEG, 2010) only aggravates the current The islands are in the Atlantic Ocean, situated north economical conjecture. To counteract this from the Canarian islands. Madeira island has dependency and consequent outward cash-flow, 267,000 inhabitants and an area of 801Km 2 while the investment in domestic, endogenous and renewable Porto Santo island has only 42 Km 2 and a population resources is a natural response, with Portugal of nearly 4,500. -
Uncovered Genetic Diversity in Hemidactylus Mabouia (Reptilia: Gekkonidae) from Madeira Island Reveals Uncertain Sources of Introduction
bioRxiv preprint doi: https://doi.org/10.1101/2021.03.02.433159; this version posted March 2, 2021. The copyright holder for this preprint (which was not certified by peer review) is the author/funder, who has granted bioRxiv a license to display the preprint in perpetuity. It is made available under aCC-BY-NC-ND 4.0 International license. Short Note Uncovered genetic diversity in Hemidactylus mabouia (Reptilia: Gekkonidae) from Madeira Island reveals uncertain sources of introduction Catarina Rato1*, Beatriz Martins1,2, Ricardo Rocha1,3†, Iolanda Silva-Rocha1† 1 CIBIO, Research Centre in Biodiversity and Genetic Resources, InBIO, Universidade do Porto, Campus de Vairão, Rua Padre Armando Quintas nº7, Vairão 4485 - 661, Vila do Conde, Portugal. 2 Departamento de Biologia, Faculdade de Ciências da Universi dade do Porto, R. Campo Alegre, s/n, 4169 - 007, Porto, Portugal. 3 CIBIO- InBIO, Research Center in Biodiversity and Genetic Resources, Institute of Agronomy, University of Lisbon, Lisbon, Portugal † These authors have contributed equally to this work * Corresponding author: [email protected] Total number of words in the whole manuscript: 3,274 Total number of words in the abstract: 151 1 bioRxiv preprint doi: https://doi.org/10.1101/2021.03.02.433159; this version posted March 2, 2021. The copyright holder for this preprint (which was not certified by peer review) is the author/funder, who has granted bioRxiv a license to display the preprint in perpetuity. It is made available under aCC-BY-NC-ND 4.0 International license. 36 Abstract 37 Hemidactylus mabouia is one of the most widely distributed species within its genus.