§ 180.4 40 CFR Ch. I (7–1–13 Edition)

Naled (1,2-dibromo-2,2-dichloroethyl di- (e.g. paper and paperboard, coatings, methyl phosphate). adhesives, and polymers). Oxamyl (methyl N′,N′-dimethyl-N- (b) [Reserved] [(methylcarbamoyl)oxy]-1- thiooxamimidate) [63 FR 10720, Mar. 4, 1998, as amended at 73 Parathion. FR 54976, Sept. 24, 2008] Phorate (O,O-diethyl S-(ethylthio)methyl phosphorodithioate) and its cholinesterase- § 180.5 Zero tolerances. inhibiting metabolites. A zero tolerance means that no Phosalone (S-(6-chloro-3-mercaptomethyl)-2- amount of the pesticide chemical may benzoxazolinone) O,O-diethyl phosphorodithioate). remain on the raw agricultural com- Phosphamidon (2-chloro-2-diethylcarbamoyl- modity when it is offered for shipment. 1-methylvinyl dimethyl phosphate) includ- A zero tolerance for a pesticide chem- ing all of its related cholinesterase-inhib- ical in or on a raw agricultural com- iting compounds. modity may be established because, Pirimiphos-methyl O-[2-diethylamino-6- among other reasons: methyl-pyrimidinyl) O,O-dimethyl (a) A safe level of the pesticide chem- phosphorothioate ical in the diet of two different species Ronnel. Schradan (octamethylpyrophosphoramide). of warm-blooded animals has not been Tetraethyl pyrophosphate. reliably determined. O,O,O′,O′-Tetramethyl O,O′-sulfinyldi-p- (b) The chemical is carcinogenic to phenylene phosphorothioate. or has other alarming physiological ef- O,O,O′,O′-Tetramethyl O,O′-thiodi-p-phen- fects upon one or more of the species of ylene phosphorothioate. the test animals used, when fed in the Tributyl phosphorotritlioite. diet of such animals. S,S,S-Tributyl phosphorothrithioate. (c) The pesticide chemical is toxic, 3,4,5-Trimethylphenyl methylcarbamate and its isomer 2,3,5-trimethylphenyl but is normally used at times when, or methylcarbamate. in such manner that, fruit, vegetables, or other raw agricultural commodities (6) The following pesticides are mem- will not bear or contain it. bers of the class of dinitrophenols: (d) All residue of the pesticide chem- 2,4-Dinitro-6-octylphenyl crotonate and 2,6- ical is normally removed through good dinitro-4-octylphenyl crotonate, mixture agricultural practice such as washing of. or brushing or through weathering or 4,6-Dinitro-o-cresol and its sodium salt. other changes in the chemical itself, Dinoseb (2-sec-butyl-4,6-dinitrophenol) and prior to introduction of the raw agri- its alkanolamine, ammonium, and sodium cultural commodity into interstate salts. commerce. [41 FR 8969, Mar. 2, 1976]

EDITORIAL NOTE: For FEDERAL REGISTER ci- § 180.6 Pesticide tolerances regarding tations affecting § 180.3, see the List of CFR milk, eggs, meat, and/or poultry; Sections Affected, which appears in the statement of policy. Finding Aids section of the printed volume (a) When establishing tolerances for and at www.fdsys.gov. pesticide residues in or on raw agricul- tural commodities, consideration is al- § 180.4 Exceptions. ways given to possible residues of those The substances listed in this section pesticide chemicals or their conversion are excepted from the definitions of products entering the diet of man ‘‘pesticide chemical’’ and ‘‘pesticide through the ingestion of milk, eggs, chemical residue’’ under FFDCA sec- meat, and/or poultry produced by ani- tion 201(q)(3) and are therefore exempt mals fed agricultural products bearing from regulation under FFDCA section such pesticide residues. In each in- 402(a)(2)(B) and 408. These substances stance an evaluation of all available are subject to regulation by the Food data will result in a conclusion either: and Drug Administration as food addi- (1) That finite residues will actually tives under FFDCA section 409. be incurred in these foods from feed use (a) Inert ingredients in food pack- of the raw agricultural commodity in- aging treated with a pesticide, when cluding its byproducts; or such inert ingredients are the compo- (2) That it is not possible to establish nents of the food packaging material with certainty whether finite residues

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