states Department of the Interior, J. A. Krug, Secretary Fish and Wildlife Service, Albert M. Day, Director
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Fishery Leaflet 220
Chica 0 54 Ill. 17126 March 194'1 GLOSSARY OF JAPANESE FISHERIES TERMS
General Headquarters Supreme Commander for the Allied Powers Natural Resources Section Report No. 63 Tokyo 1946 GLOSSARY OF J.APAllISE FISHlWES ~S 1./
1. Flsh and fishing play such an important role in Japanese life tbat an extensive and complicated fisheries vocabulary bas evolved. Bach of the hundreds of kinds of fish, shellfish, and seaweed bas several vernacular names, the wide alsortment of prepared seafood adds many ~ore words; and the variety of fishing gear bas a large specialized nomen clatllre.
2. An interpreter or translator who 1s not trained infisberias terminology finds himself contused by the many Japanese terms, some of which have no exact cOllnterpart in Engl1ah. The Japanese when translating their own phraseology into English make freqll8nt unintentional mistakes because of the complicated nature of the subject matter. Many organisms which are abllndant in Japan ~re not to be found in any part of the Englis~speaking world. and attempts at t~nslatio~ are often inacc~Ge.
3. This glossary was prepared to establish a standardized vocabulary It should help the members of ~e Occupation Forces to understand Japanese publications and reports. It should help the Jap~ese atlthor1ties in translating their reports into English.
4. The best accepted common names for commercially important marlne_ and freshwate;r animals and plants are presented. Countless local vernacu lar names for fish. shellfish. and seaweed are 1n use in various parts of Japan. SOme o,t the most widely accepted ot theBe names are presented, bu~ lack of space has precluded the inclu8ion of all local names. For example one species ofs8&weed has at least ten vernacular names, only the most ,commonly ueed of which are included.
5. Wherever possible those English words which have been incorrectly used in Japaneee translations are included with ~ppropriate notations. This ahould help to clarifY ambiguous statistical tables. The word .Suzu.ld" can .be taken as an example of mis-translatl00. "Suztlki" is the name for the common aea-bass and 111 lIometime. translat.ed as such. How ever, in many reports it 1s translated as perch or sea-perch for no apparent reason. IlKaulasu", widell is the word for barracuda, is translated a8 saury-pike 1n a standard dict,lonary and is lIometimes rendered as pike. two fishes which have only a superficial resemblance to the barracuda.. To complicate the mat~er further, young barracuda, "kokamasull , is some times translated as pickerel. It can read1ly be seen how the unwary are led astray by loose tran81atio~ ••
!I This report was prepared by Captain Richard S. Croker, Fisheries Division. (Reproduced by permission ot the Civil Affairs Division, War Department) , G. 0 <.-'llorul torms w.a1ch refer to groups of plants or an1mals occur in the J': .l-)~.mi) r.o lal1w'""ll.a.ga ao 1n others. Howovor, a genoral nrune otten (lppl ::'~'. ~ ::lO t only to a group of spec1ea but to a particular species a. \iell. 'ihue Il fuoda1" 10 the name applied to snappers of the family Lutjull idua, yet the crune ..... ord 10 the specific name of one specie., LutJanuB rivulntus. The 'prefix "ma" denotes a genuine or true Ipeclel. Thuf: u hl!\l3hill, which 18 the general term for small lardine-like fishs8 and often applies to the co~on sardine. is u8ually rendered a. ftaaiwalhl' when referring to the common sardine.
7. This report is baled on the IGl-:lseary for Japaaeee l'1..aherl ••1 prepared in 1945 by the F1aheries Section. llc:oDomic Bl"8IIIOh. a.6., taB Ct vll Affairs Holding and Staging A~,~Rru1dl0 of Mont.erB)t • OAli forni a , and on a glossary prepared by the , ~apanea. " BureaQ of riBber!e. for the use of its staff.
8. Practically all the spec1es of cruataeeans. mollu.c. and sea weed0 which are used commArcially and moat of the food and game fi.he. illld other aquatic vertebrates are included; The most widely u.ed kind. of prepared sea food are listed. Only the moet commonly emplo1ed type. of flohing gear are presented.
9. The Japanese and eclent1!ic nomenclature of the 1'ililbe. follow. "Keyos to the Fishes and Fiah-11ke .Animals of Japan- b1 Ialchlro Okada and Kiyo~tBu Matsubara, Sanaeido Co Ltd. Tokyo, 1938. Thle i. the standard work on Japanese fiaAes. Even .where th1a.~bllcatlon differ. \ ' from accepted American scientific terminology it baa ,been followed in order to faci11 tate references. Names .of the lese ,common specie. of fiehes which were .omitted from thie report because .of space limitation. can be found in the above ment.1oned .reference book. ' ~he nomenclature of the other vertebrates .is according to ~A Catalogueo.f Wertebrates of Japan" by Ialchlro Okada, Mal:t1%en Co Ltd, Toqo. 1938
10. A list prepared specially for thie report by Professor Hiroshi Niino of th~ Tok)"o College of Fiaheries furnished the nomenclature for the edible molluBca ar.d cru.Btp.ceanB. Professor .Saburo Fujimori of the Imperial Fish~rie6 Experimental Station pr~vided the nomenclature for the seaweeds and t. e oyster drills. Professor Ioshio Hiyams. of the Toqo Imperial University and Professor Masamitsu Oshima formerly of the Tokyo Prefectural Higher School, both of whom are on the staff of the Natural Resources Section, gave invaluable assistance in the preparation of the gloa~ry, especially in providing common and SCientific Dame. of fiahee and in advising ~hich species shQUld b~ included.
11. Lists of names furnished by officials of the Tokyo Central Market and the Japan Marine Products Co Ltd, and by other individuals. have been integrated into the glossary.
12. Japanese words have been transcribed according to the Modified Hepburn (Ro~ji) system of transliterati~n. In alphabetizing the Japaneae .ords a strict letter sequence has been followed without. regard to dia critical marks, hyphens or vord sepayationa.
2 A r.AAhiUlA - COlIIDon dac'e, Hv.da., Roach (Trlbolodon haAUenols nak~n.l.) ABA. - Float, :ror net AKA-RATA - A species of grouper, ABALO~E - Awaoi ~He110tis glgentea) (Epinephelu6 fa6clatuB) Se.! a.l so: Analeo, Ezoawabi " Xuro. J\KA-IWASHI - Dried and 8al ted sardine Madaka, Megai, Tokobushi AKAMAMBO - Moonfish or Opah (Lampris ABARI - Seine needle regia) ABAZUNA - Cork-line AKAKAMASU - A species of barracuda ABURAGAREI - A species of Flow,der(Sphyraena pingulB) (Atheresthes evermannl) AKAMATSU - Red snapper (LutjanuB ABURAZAME - pogfish (Squalul sebae) suckleyl), alBo AburatsunoZaIile .AK.AMOKU - An edible species of sea- .A.i)ULT FISi* - Seigyo weed used. Chiefly for fertilizer AGAR-AGAR - Kanten (Sargassum Hornerl) AGEBA- Landing, wharf, q~ ~kUTSU - A variety of sea-bass AG~I - A species of jack-knife (Doderlelnia berycoldes) clam (Sinovacula constricta) AKANISHI - A species of Oyster Drill AGITO - Gill of fish. commouly (Muriciformis thoaaBiana) called 1ra AKAHORI - A species of seaweed AGO - A soecies of flying fish (Porphyra abyssicola) (Cypsiiurus agoo) ~SANGO - Red Coral (Coralllum AGURI-AMI - Purse seine without japonicum) ",'eights .u.ASHITA - A speCies of sole AIN~~E - Greenling or Hock Trout (Areliacus joyneri). A1BO called (Hexagramcos spp., usually refers Akash1tabirame to H. otakl1) AKAt-UMIGAMll - Loggerhead turtle Al~ - Doep sea Bhark (Dalatiaa (Caretta ollvacea) spp.) AKA-UbI - Red Bea urchin (P8eudo- AJI - General term for Horse Macker- centrotuB deprelEus) el, Jack and Mackerel-scad. AKAYAGAhA - Cornet fish (Fistularia Often used specifically for petlmba) Trachurus japonicua AK' AZA - Deep-sea Shrimp (r~ephrops AJITSUKE-~ORl - Prepared laver, laver japonicus) with condiment cetween the leaves AKAZARA - A species of scallop .AKA-AJI - Red-back, a species of (ChlamYs farrer1 akazara) ~~c~erel-scad (ilecapterus AKI-AJI -Dogor chum salmon muroadsi) (Oncorhynchus keta) AKABAGINANSO - A epeciel of seaweed AKI-AMI - Jap~leBe shrimp (Acetes used for plaster (Iridaea pulchra), _japonicus) AKAn~,A - A speCies of Amoerjack AKO - Red rock cod (Sebastodee (Seriols purpurascena) matsubarae) AAA-EBI - A speCies of pravn AKOi'AGAl - Pearl oyster (Pinctada (Penaeopsis akayebi) mertensi1). Also called ShinjUgal AK.A-l!:I - nay, stiug ray, whip r8¥ AlJiACOiiE - Blnnaga or J31nn8.Ea Maguro. (ilasyatis akajel) Blncho (Germo ~ermo) AKAGAI - A species of arKs~ell ~~ - ~ee: Seaweed (Anadara inflata) ~~Al - Blanquillo, (~ranch108tegu8 Ai~GOChI - A speCies of Flathead spp.) (Eembras japonicus)
3 . &~~SA-KIRINSAI - A species of AOBIKI- Net uSAd for catching bait seaweed ueed for Agar-agar fiah (~ucheuma amakusaenaia) ' AOGAI - Mother of pearl ~~.I - Mojarra (~erre. spp.) AOKAMASU - A species of barracuda ~IO - E'el grass, sea grass (Sphyraena nlgripinniB) (Zostera marina) AO-NORI - Green dried laver. See: ~~NORI - Laver (general term) Hitoegus8., U8uba-aonori AMBERJACK - Buri, Kampachl. Hir~la, AORI-I~ - A species of aquid Hira&o. Hirasu~ Akabana ' \ (Seploteuth18 leaaOD1ana) ~~NOUWO - Landlocked aalmon AOSA. - Sea lettuce (,.eral term) (Oncorhynchus rhodurus), also AO-UMIGAMl1 - Green turtle (Chelonia' called Yamabe, Yamame Japonica) AMI - Fish net. alBo called Uchlse. JAOWAKAME -Aapecies of edible sea A species of Mysid Shrimp' weed , (undaria Peter8eniana) (Neomysis Japonicu.a) Aoz,AME ... 'Hackersl shark (I a \l1'opala AlJ.I.cilJU - l-Jet neodle alauca) ~I.I-B~~ - ~etting boat A~UARIUH - Sui Z okukan AMIKUSA - A species Qf seaweed uaed ABA - Deep-Bea bass (NiphonsplnoBua) for Agar-agar and food (CAramlum A.RJJ.£.il - A seaweed burned f()r :iodine 13oydenl~,) and potaBh (liseniab!.o7dl-1.) AMI1-lli - Hashes of a net ~ JIRU - Fish soup AMI SDKI - Net maker ARCHlfELAGO - Gunto, R&~-o, Shoto AMI-UCHI -Net fishl~ ARISOGAI - A speciea of ,clam ANA-AOSA - Sea lettuce, an edible (Mactra specliabflla) green Alga. used for poultry and ARKSHELL - Akagai .(Anadarainflata). swine feed end fertilizer (Ulva Haigai (A. ,granoea), Sal!ubo pertuaa) (A. subcrenata), Maru-Sarubo A.~ROMOUS FISH - SAKKA-gyorui (A. nipponensls) ANAGO - Conger Eel (general) ARTIFICIAL GUT LINE -Jlnzo teguBu ANhKO - f,. species of abalone or ARTIF.ICIAL LUBE - Jinko ji~yo, ~arshell (Hall otis vari~) Jinko esa JUlCHOHAGE - Hyohaku .ASAKUSAlWRI - An edible alga ANCHOVY - Katakuchi-iwasbi :(.Porphyra ,tenera) ,dried-in thin (EnerauliY japOnicuB.) ,square sMsts, laver Al~G};LSHARK - KaSUZA.m9 (Squatina ,ASARl - Short-necked clam., cockle japonica) (Paphie phl11ppina~. ,Sometimes ANGLER - Tsurt-~yOBha translated as "ltt.t.le clam". J.l ~ GLERFISH - Ank6 (.Lopl:..iomu8 ASASE - Shoal, shallows setigerus) ASHlKA - Sea 11 on (ZalophuB lobatus) ANGLEWOill'. - Mimizu (general. name) ASHlNAGADAKO - A species of octopus ...lH .... ABAI - b.. species of whelk (Polyplls variabllis) ~I3uccinwn aniwanum) ATKA MAOKElU1:L - Hokke (Pleurogr8JIUtU8 ANKO - Anc;lerfieh (Lophionlus azonus) , setiGorus). SomAtimes translated AWABI - A .pecles of abalone fl.S goosof1sh (Haliott. glgantea). Also the A1TOKU!,j}; - An edible sTlscies of S81'l. general name for all abalones or weed (~ckloniopsia ;adicaBe) earshells ~UAJI - ~lup. ~ackerel-acad ;"WOW1E - kac karel snark (I europa 1& (Decapt ~r1lS maruad61) i~lauca)
4 AYU - Jap8nASe freah-water trout. BENIGOI' - :ae.d carp (Cypr1nus carpIo Sweetf1sh, . Samlet (Plecoglos8u8 var. ) alt·1ve11s) , BENI-MASU - Red salmon (Oncor~nchu8 ~~ISliLKI - A species 'of scallop nerka) , .' (Chlelnys farreri nip)onena1a) ~I-~ - Bed salmon. Sock-eye . (Oncor~chu8 nerka) B BERA - Wrasse (general term) BIG-EYE - MUt8U (Scombrops boops) .BAFUN-uiiI - Horse-dung sea urch1n BIG-lI."YlIU HlaUiI~~G - Sappe (Strongylocentrotus ~ulcherrtmuB) (Harengula zunasI) »Al - A species of marine snail BIG-ElED TUBA - Mebach1 or Mebacbi (Babylonia ja-ponlcal maguro (Parathu:mus Bib1) BAIT - Jlryo, Esa, Gyoj1 BllMU-TOROliU - De£m trawl BAIT TANK - Katsllgyo-so See: Ikesu ' BIKU - l!'ish ba.sket. creel BAKA-ASA - fine mesh net hung on a . :ijUiCHO - 'Albacore (Germo germo) baffiboo frame BINNAr~ MAGURO - Albacore {Germo BAKAGAI - A species of clam (~ctra germo) sulcataria) BIOWGICAL L.WO&TOliY - SeiuutBu liAK.A.Z.AME - Basking shrk (Cetor.hlnus Jikkenjo maximus) .BIOWG-ICAL STATI()l~ - Seibutsu EAXE - Feather hook Shikenjo ~~OS - Sabah1i (ChanOE chanos) ~Irt6DO~ - A species of shark BAltA-l·1Ei.;{JlU; - Rose ' rockfish, rock cod (Scymnodon squamulosus) (Sebastodes baramenuke) BLACK :BACK - I.:ur06.j1, a name for liAlllili:L - UIgo1 (Hemibarbus barbUIiI) the horse mackerel (Trachurus B.Ai<.li.ACUPA - l'.ame.su, See: JUtakamasu, japon1 eus), also Ma':'aj i • Aok~asu,f YamFJ.tolaunaBu.· Somet1.D:es BLACiQ'I SH- Gondo-kuj ire. translated as PIke. (;"'10 blee'vhalus sC8.JllD.onii) ]3ASHOKAJIKI ~.,.. Sailfish (lstiophorue .BLACK SEA :BliUM - Kurod.ai, Ka1zu, oriental1s) Chinu (Sparus swinhonis) llASKL'T. }'lSH - Biku I ~LlUJ (.(.UII..LO - Amadal (Branchioste.;ue BA.SKI1~G SHARK - Bakazame, Ubazame SP}.) . (Cetorhinus maxlmu~) Bl.J.W.~.l.iY - G1mpo BASS, D~-S~ - Ara (Nlphon spinosus)BLUE CAkE - Gazami. Watari-5ani BASS. FAT - Ishlnsg1 {Stereolepls (PortlIDuB tr1tuberculatus) 1sch1na.gl) BUfOIlli rr~A - Maguro, Kw'o ma~uro BASS. -.),h,dhOT - Ishidai (Oplegnathua( Thun.lUS oriental1 s) ~ee: also fascietus) Mejl BASTAlID HbLIBUT - H1rame lJW:a; MACK..e.:L-:L:L-SCAD - Maru-aJ i or (Paralichtlvs ollvaceuc) Ao-ajl (~eea;)ter u s ID8ruacisi) .B.AT':~ IiiA - A snec ie s 0 f mari ne sna il jjO,;.T - ~ ' wle lmne . (Te~ula pf~ifferi) BOAT. CAhhI~ - ~~anseL (for fish AATO - John Do~y (Zeus japonicus) or wr~les) BAY - Wan BOAT. C~TCHLn (salllion anQ cr~o) - BEACH - KG-i.,an. He.Jl"~. Ura K£'.\oIBsai-:: l (colloq,.) BEACH SEIl~E - 0- jib iki-A..1!ll 130A'.1:', Ln;J!j ThAWLliiG - Haenaw8 bune :HWI. T.'iAWL - Biil!lu tororu :BOAT. NET'~ I:iG - AIr i-b1.l.Ce BO.id", !tml - Boto ~OAT. TO~ - Do~.os~u, uGed with ~UT'l'..t:.h }' I sn - ManaGe t rouo f ,. KC '.vE'.sl:i.d;" Ii"l,{l . une (Strouet601des cr ~ enteua). .BOAT, li~ KILL~ - lio~e16en Ibo~nl (P8ello}81B ano~~la) il6-D~1A - Dried codfish ~U'l'T~u'1Y "ISH - ChOCllO-W--O • BO-JouI - Pilin&, ste..Ke YQ~koual (Chnetodon .~O.) ~6-liAT11 - ~rea~eter nU'l'T.t..ttFLy :ciAY - l' aubaK'.ll·o:..CJl :n 0 1 LL.D A,.'; D DiU J!l) S:.. IlH Mtl - 10 1 bo ah 1 _(rte~oplet.e Jn~nlcft) cui ~YOHAKU - Anchorage EOKJu; - l-iother snip, tender )jOK£.-Jil'll - A t.l' ~e of 11ft :ltlt c c~~}orted by ~oles :OO~.I'!.'O - Ketsuo (K&t&J.~oui8 V~c.n8). CAC~OT - HaXkO-~J1ra (Phy •• ter See also: H~~at8uo, S~ cetod.cJn) ..j O~,ITO, O. :ILJ..TAL - Habntsuo (Serda CAli - KaJl :) .: icu thlis) C.,w!i~ 7I SH - Salcana ' no kana •• .J 'J ~ .ITO, YAITO - Ydto or Suc.f, C~~y - Ken2~~-~oJ6 (Luthynus yalto) C"':;' •• .l!.;dY, FW.. TL4-i - Kanz~-loPGA i:;O •. ITO iJO.n.r - KELt8UD-bune, Kateuo C~.,Il1~ - Kanzume,.,y6 t suri-bune CAP:t. - ::>AZl, Misakl. Z"d. (suff1x) .oO~.lTO. D~lll) - Katsuo busili I.:~b~ i'I;:iii - Ter.Jlr=unal ' HOu - } : ull~t (~enernl tt:lr:r.) , c.l GO C~ - Koi (CyprlLu8 ca~~io) ~ J ecific~lly the Stri~e~ or JrAY CM:J, CriUCIA... or P~tUSSIAto - lune Hulltt (Mu <- il ce)halus) (Cornss1uD auratus) BOSuISEIKI-:Z'iOGYO - ' Float1n ~ . factory CArlP. nAn - Ben1601 (Cy?rinu6 fish~r y c~, rol0 v<\r.' ) :DOTO - ROWDoat CM.L... \ ,;j':;;.': - Un~68a (for f1sh :DOTT~. v ~ ·,iHA.LE - Tsuchl-KuJira or ",.alcl» (Berardius b~irdii) CAST ~ •.::.~ - TO-ru:li B~ .. AT.c.:a - Bo-hatei CATAUn-A - nA tee. ~o (Peill:Jheri s Bli D!L - Kd sui .1B)oniC1:f. ). A.1:.~o;.(1(l,£..i :DrlO.ADBILL S'.iOiWFI SH - MekP.j 1i:i (Pl ' i(!c.!il~ t~'lUS S)} . ) (Xi)hiA3 ~led~uR) CATCH~~ ~~~ (8~:~on aDQ c~ab) - .:3liOO.l..i ilO.;.) - Chi, :,Yochi r:m·.'asaki (colloq.) ::,L100K T~VT - Km:a wa~11 (SI'ln'linus CJ\Til~ - ,ri~l (Pseudobfc..rus :::ontin::::l1 s) L\u .. ntiacus) £,r..u. ~I:u;azu ~Uj).ti.I - l.l .:'. rrot fisn (Le~ti,)scc..rulS (~Hrasilu:U6 ~sotus) jc. )ouicus) 8.A1'FISii. V~IOi"OUS - Gon::.J.i iJUI - lJu.oj' (PIOtOfl'lS M..,u1l1IU"is) .JULA - ::i~~ ar , c (suffix) CHA. KO~U - A bevera&e made from IllJLLlL~ - K:-:Ji::a (Cottid~ . t:) KAlil. Kelp tea vUi l ~ - :no,: t (_uff ix) c~6 !JU'dU - To me.::tj port .uUOY - .D~i CHA.... si,iL - Snido .l:H.J.ti..,OT - Iso-e.ii,EL ... e. hi,-,edare. c~~ - See: Kaw~csu. Iwaue . (Lotell~ .J1:;rcis). AlEo see: Dojo Osni'yoro.~omE! .dUrlI - Yello~tnil or AiLlberjac){ :.;ZLiltT~~~ j'l~ - k<:n.nyO-fj'O£io (~eriol a ·quinnueradiata) CrtlC~u-rOSnu~V - ~ond culture of .l:ou li!-MOlX.Ji\.I - Pilot fhin ( .. ;~uel·E.te8 fish L ~;"': (, lS)
\.._. 6 CHIDAI - ~ species of porgy, tal or wasura t Haigal, Hol:kigal, Ieo- sea-breaIU. criason tal (ivynnh hamaguri t Isoshij 1mi. ~aulgal. Japonicus) Maru-Sarubo. Mashijlmi. Mategal. ~}iIGAISO - A. species .of edible Bea- MatsU,yama.-Wasure. M1rukul. l.fogal t weed (Alaria crasslfolia) Naeaza~~i, Namigal, Nlhon- CHIGYO - Fi~erllng Bhljimi. O~iaBarl, Okiahijimi. CHI~YOCHI - Brood pond Oniasarl. ~Aogai, Saragal. CHIJIMI-XOMBU- A specles of edible $arubO. Sete.ahlj 1mi, Shloi'Il.ld. . kelp (Lamlnarla Japonica) Slldaregal. Torigai. Tetlklh1gal. CHIY~ ~ A species of Surf Smelt Uchimurasaki. Umitake. Yamato- 'Hypo~esU8.japonicu.) ahijimi •• Zarugai CHIKO-- Fry (young fieh) CLAM, FRESHWATER - See: Mabh1Jlm1. ClilKUWA - Boiled e.nd broiled fish Nlhonahljlmi, Setashijimi, paste YamatoB4lj1ml CHI}I~ - Ginzame (Chimaera app~. CLAM t JACK-KNIFE - Agemaki . usually refers to C. phanta8ma) (Sinovacula cODstricta), Mategai CHINOOK SALt-10~ - Maeu-no-t:tuke (Solen gouldi) (Oncorhynchus tschawytacha). CLAM, SHORT-NECKED - Asari (Paphia ChINSHI - Sinker philipplnarum) _ CHINSHI-Zm:A - Line sinker CLAM, SOrl-SHELL - Ox:!.ogal (Mya ChI~~ - Black ~orgy or tai (Sparua arenaria japonica) swinhonis) CLAM TRAWL - ~tanga CHISAKI - Coastal C~4WORM - Gokai (~erei8 japonica) CliISHI1'JrKURCNORI - An 8a.ible eea- , COASTAL - ChiDakl weed, laver · (Porp~vra umbilicali.) COAS~AL FISHERY - Engangyogyo CliOCHr~-AMI - ~ lantern-er~ped 11ft \ COBBLER FISH - Itohlkl-ajl (Alectla net cilieris)' CH6cliO-~dO - 3utterfly fiah COBIA - Sugi (Rachycentron canadum) (Chaetodon spp.) COCKLE - Sea: A6ari, Ezoishigai, OHOKO-,Al\U - Sardine trap net, fixed Na.gRza~u, Oniasari. Su.d.ar~E'l, net . Toriga~w Zarugai CHOSEH-~GU1LI - A speciel of CODFISH - Tara or Madar~ {Gadus shiell clam (MeretrIx lamarcki) macrocephalus) CHQSUICHI,- Reservoir CODFISH, DRIED ~ B5-dara CHOW'U: - 5turgeofl, general term fo'r CODFISHE~ - TarB€Jofu , Acipeneer sp., applied. epecifical- COD-FISIDi;RY - Ta.ratO'o ly to A. mikado! COD GRQUlIDS - 'Tarasu ClIUE - Hasu. Kawamutsu, ',;ata.ka COD GROUND CP..b.B - Tarabagani CHUB lviACKERE,L - o:iawara (Sawara (ParallthodeB camtschat ieuo) niphonia) COD. 'ilJ\.CffiJA - K9!l1ai (EleginuB J!JtT};~ SAIJ-iOn - Sal::e, shake. Aklaj i navaga) (Oncorhynchus kate.) COLD 37CRAGE PLANT - Reizoko C~1I1 - P.a.maguri 1s 6en'31"al term for COL! "'A'IER ~'ISHJi1~ - Rei Buigyo mar~ spacies ,especially for CCnCH - ,Akanishi. ~a.kigai. Sazae comrr.on clam (Meretrix meretrix). OCNG-illi El!:L - Aoago (general). See' AGauEJ:i, Akagai. Arisogai, KuroaM.go (Conger japonlclls), Asari, Bak~a!. Chosen-Hamat;,"t.:.ri, Gotanana.eo (An8£;o anB&0) • Ma- Ezoba~:agai. ~zoi sI.it;e.i, Ezo- ar.e.go (A:stroconger myrie,stel")
7 CORAL - Sengo, aka-sango, momoiro- Surwne-1ka, Tobl-ika, Tei.mie-ika, sango Yari-lka CORK - 1IHB - ' AbElzuna CORK l~ ~ FLOAT - Koruku aba D CU.rtMORAKT - U liOltNUJiAHT, FISHhHi ,aTl1 - Uga1 DAClI':. COMY.ON - Ugul, Akahara, Haya, COliN .~ T F I Sh - Akayagara (F1Btular1,I). Maruta (Trlbolodon hakuenais pet imba) , Yagara hakueneis) COTTO!l - : Me~ DAlBO-AMI - Japanese )ound net. COTTOl~ .LIl~.l!J - Men yor11to ~ge trap net ' C OTTO~ N~~ - Men-gyomo ~AI1:iAl.j{JMlllliBI - A speclp.s of snake COTTJN YAlli~ FOR FISHING - Gyogyoyo eel (Ophisurus macTorhynchus) men shi DAMSEL FISH - SuzUiIledal' (iam~ly COW SHARK - Kagurazame, Ubszame Pomacentridae) _ (Hexanchus griseus) DJa.:;:.fISH SEINB - K1sen-sokob1l 8 DOJO - Loach, general term for ETC ~~ I - A epeCip.6 of whelk fishes of family Cob1tidae; (Bucc i num striatissimum) refe rs specifica lly to I·l1sgurnus EEL, (x)MMON - Unagi (AngulllLl anguillicaude.tus). Some.times ( japonlca) translated: as mud1'lsh or burbot EEL, CO NGER - Mago (general), DOKKOSEN - Western-style ~ower tow Xuroanago (Conger japonlcua). boat for · ~ing·Kawaeakl~ Gotenanego (Anago anago), Ha DOLPHIl~ (fish) ~ ShUra (Coryphaena AnRgO (Aatroconger myrlaster) hippurus) • EEL, MO~Y - Utsubo DOLPHIN (porpoise) - Iruks. EEL, BI OE FIZLD - Ta-unagi (Fluts DRAG NET - Xisenso~obiki or lisen alba ) teguri-ami. See: B1kiami Bt. SHARP- TOOTHED -Remo DRAGONET - Nezuppo (general term); (Muraene sox clner sus) Numeriogochi (Cal11onymuS lunatua EEL, SNAKE -Umihebi. See also: DREDGE, SHELL - Xa1kaki Dalnanumihebi DRIED BONITO - Xatsuo bush! .miL GRASS ~ Amamo, Moahlwogusa DRIED CODFISH - Bo-dara , (Zostera merirud DRIED FI SH - iangyo. EGG. FI sa - Gy oren DRIED HERF~NG - Migaki nishln EGO - Algae ( seaweed) used for DRIED MACKEREL - Saba bushi Aga r-age.r. See: Egonori DRIED SAP.DlNE -Gomame . EGO:~O ~ - An edible sealtJeed. used DRIED sq,UID - Surwne for ~r-8f!,e..r (Ceramium DRIED AND SALTED SARDINE - Akahrnshi hypnaeoldes) DRIED TUNA - Mn.guro bum i EI - General t erm for 5](- tee nnd DRIFT NET - Nagashi-ani Reya. See AleO: Ako-8 i, DRIFT NET, Sm-iON - Xeison-nagashi Gang i-ei, Ito~ki~ci, Tobl-ei ami El.. EOT .1I C RA.Y -- Shi bi r e-e i, Denld- DRILL, OYSTER - See: AkRnishi, ei (Narke japonicr) Ganse klbora , Himeyoraku, IboniBhi t ~~GANGYOGY6 - Oo~stnt fishery Oyoraku, Reish1. TsumetRgal ENYOGYOGYO - Pelagic fishery DRIVING-INTO-NET - Oikoml-ami, a s e t ESA - Bnit, fl~ food ne t, into v/ hich fish are driven ESO - Lizard fish (general), by swilllL1ers Synodontide. Also specificAl l y Saurlde undo.~uemi8 E ETSU - A species of Anchovy (Ool1ia myetuI) BAGLE RAY - Tobi-ei (Aetoba tis EXPE1UMEN'I'AL STATI ON - Sbi lcebjo tobije1) EZOA\iABI - A species of nba l one or EARS HE LL - See Abalone earehell (Eallotis ka~tcrAt~~a) EAR~HWORM - Mi mizu ( gtm eral na me) EZOBAKAGAl - A Elpec1es of cl:\!l1 EEl --. Ge neral name for shrimp or (I~ 3 ctrn suleatar1a cnr.:eo_ i ct.,,) pr awn and spiny lobs t e.r E ~ OBOJA - A Bpecle A of ~rrine F.~IJAKO - A s pecies of -shrimp snail (Neptunen liratA) (Crangon afflnis) l!!ZO-llATAfu\TA - Northern 3A.nd!1 ah EBI S U ~.E - t~u2 1 e s ~ r k (Rhinodon (Tnchodoa 'rlcbodcm' t ypus ) EZOIU1MRlaat ~ J. .~~l at EBOD AI - Butterfi sh (Psenopsie mu.sel ( ole 11 ~ mo lo1u anolM.l a) ~~O SHIGAl ECHlOPIA - Ponfret (BrAm A raii ) o 1" 1~ I c: ~ ~ I -~ (' cfiH :fsrt1 i g!1 g} 9 EZOKINCHAKU - A species of ecallop FISH FAH..MU" - Yo yo (Chlamys swift!) FISH F~5 - K zurl uoh1 (~l ed EZOWA~ - A epecles of clam FI HIN G - Gyo;yo (C vllista brevlsipho nata) Ji'ISHlli ' BOAT - Gyooen F I SH I ~G EY ~ - iuc 1 F ?IS;,I GUlLi) - Sulsl.ln nS.~, IN v 11''::. T\' ISTW - !-oItt to FACTORY SHIP CRAB FISHING - Kosen FI · nIN3 POLE - Tsur1zao kan i- c..yo ~yo FISHIN SHACK - Isarlbune ( fl t- FACTOHY ...,c IP WRALliiG - 130 sen ah 1kl bottomed, oar-propelled) ho Gei FISHING, WITH POLZ - S orux1 FA.iJSID1...L - TalraGi (Atrlna FISH HATCHhlHY - Fukajo , Sa1byo- jo pectinata japonica); also FISH HOOK - T8ur1bar1. Har1 Habo~i5a i (Pinna attenuata) FISHING GEAR - 'l'aurl do FAT &'SS - I shinac; l (Ster eolepls FIShlb~ G OUltiJS - Gyo 0 i ochina"..; i) nStlHlG SRASO I - ogyo-j1k1 , Gyok1 FRhTJ-U'ili, HOOK - ~ ijlba.rl, 13ake ~ ' IsnING VIL.L..AG.v.: - ... 000 F.h:J:1T IUZ.lli, HJili.iI~G - Niahln Kaeu FISH LAnD " - ' atei FILL5ISH - Kavah861 (General term); FI S.l:l l-Lut.i!.JI. T - U0- i e 1 b a See e lso: U~azurahagl FI SH"IOhGLd. - Ev.: "'a FIN - Hire .II'IS1:1 OI~ - U-yoyu t'IliG-LrlLHIG - Chlgyo I h PAST", - Kanlaboko (boiled or :FlU ',\}J_tU...b.: - l'iEle;asu-Kujira ake ), Yakichi ruwa (broile ) (BalellJloptora .Jbysf1lus) FISH PO D - YO EYoc 1 }'I SH - Snk811a FISP.\/AY - G 'odo , otei FISH C.. ~ - Kaml'\boko FIXJill ti1."!' - Choko-run1, Dai bo-am 1, FI SH COl Tl.WL COl1P AlIT - GyOE;YO iiidaka-sJ k i-oshiki- am l. I .... ashl Tosei KElisha h i s~ Q-a;Ji . Kairyo-sa.ce-tate-ami, }I ISH CIJLTUlU - Y Q€;:yo , ~!a su - &li , Oshi ki-a.n.i , i:>a.nk:e.KU YochO~o ~'a t p'-o slliki - i, To a-s '}:::1- iISn-CULTLJLliST - YOQ'oka O.t 0 sni - am 1 FI SH DISTRlBUTIOJ.A COtfrRO L FLAS~ - ~ A t6Udal (Lobotes A S~ OCIAT ION - Gyokai HaiKyU suriner:;ensl s ) To ed Kroiai FLAT ' I~d - AAi't:li ( ~ t:meral); FISH .2 ~;G - Gyo ran S6e: Aburafarei, Hirame, Hos ' i!' I 5tiJL LIES - Sui san, Gyogyo , Efi rei, I sh i ~ nrei. Kuro-us.~no ~ui s cmcy o sl1i ta, Makor;a rel. Matsw a\;,'d , FI ;;;Hl2IBS ASSOC IATION. PnEnCTU.aA.L Mu~ni ~ 8 rei, Oy6, Us~ip-oshita , K.:. n Sui oe.n Gyokal tKensu1) Yana. -: i mu shi- :;are i iISl-fr.:.tLU;S Il~SP1:CTOH. - Gyo E-y~kantoku FLAT~ - Koehi ( 5eneral). k :ln specifically Plat ' ce ~fial us FI 8-: ~:~ll' · ll\.:: - Gyofu, Ryoshi, Gy ogyo indicus, See a lso: Hikochi . ,, _. 11 Gll~ SAxb: - :.:illver or coho salmon GBEJafLING - Ainame (Hexagrammoa G IHZA}i~ - Habbi tfish or lihimaera epp. ) , Au .j lme (Agrammus t l;himn8l'8 spp" usually r er .. agrammuo), Bokke ( Pl~urogramruu8 to li. phantasmal azonuB) GXSu . D rdP-\¥Htul' h rr1ng QahlEN TURTLE - Ao-umlgame tPterothrl~B 6 g1ssu) ( Che l onia Japonlca) UIlL.AlW ~ruJ) - See: llonosh1ro, GRq,UP.J!:R - Akahata, HOsekihata, Konacia Mahata GLf.S~ lH:r b'.L(u\.T - u.ura u aba G.Rl]1;T - ISM1, Shimaisaki lr10J)} n~ h - .b'ugu, Mufugu. See a1. 0 GhUNT yxtw't'-SPOTTED - Koshc.i.ai h1gu!11ugu, KuaafU6U, '101'0.1. 'ugu (Plectorhlnchu8 cinctUD) JQATFlSH - rtlmejl lUpe n ~ 8 beneaol) GUCHI - A species of Croaker IT ).lil - haze (.;eneral); See: ahaze (Nibea argentata) LiG.,ikihaze. Tob1.hD.Ze GUILD .. FI SHING - Sula8n Kumiai ,uf)Y, S?IljY - Muhaze (Acanthogobiu GUITARFISH - Sakatazame, Tongari f Lv imlllLUG ) (Rninoba tus chlegeli) ~ Jh. _ - Clam .... orm, Lobe worm or GULF - Kai ( uuffix) 1 L1010 worm (Nerds Japonica), GULF W~ - Hondavara (SargasBum Uu,d for bait everve) GOr.Tj \. AUI'\l!:~Ul4.A. - ltuditerfieh GULL - Kamome (hyphosus Iambus) GUNTO - iu"chlpelago.. Also called L,l).LJ.'r ~H, Cl'L'1'IVJ.'r£O - Klngyo Ret to , Silot o (C.lrusu1u8 liurL.tua var.) GUID/A ..lID - HobO (Chelldonlchthys CuLDiL_,H~ \'iILD - Fuo.a (CarsBs1u8 kumu), Kan86ashlra (lep1dotrigla uurutuu) spp. ) G{I .•JG. - Slltlll, d:ded uardine Gtf.hHARD, FLY~G - SemihObO \;{OI-L~JJ.l!. - Southern or spotted ( Dactyloptene orientalle) 1 _kur 1 (Scombor GUT ~IN~ - Tegusu t~'poi1l1ocl.:)phulu ) GYOoo. - Fi shvAy ull!.DO·KU.r DiA. - Black! ish or pilot G-YOFU - 1'1 her man \/hulb (Gl ob1c~phi:!. lu8 BcammonU) GYOUAKU - Ichthyology COlll."Vl - Sblt-\4'at61' venomous GYOGYO - F i shing Crltfluh (Plotos a an6~11lal'i~) ~YOGYO-JIK I - Fishin5 sea on -:'-OOs.:.l:'ISH - Anko (Lophlomu.s GYOGYO KAN TOKU ~ ~ - Fiaheries uutib' ruu ) 1n~pe ct o r, compt oller GO'l'D:llrl111iO - A sp cies of conger GYOGYOKEN - Fishery riGh 031 (im 12 GYOKAI - Inclusive term for marine. }W·{ASHlMAGATSUO - Pomfret (Brama mamwala fishes and shellfish ra1i) GYOKAI HAIKro TOSl!}I KUl>1IAI - Fish H.AMM.ERl:Ii1A. SHARK - Slru.mokuz aIDe Distribution Control Association (Sphyrna zygaena) GYOKAKUBUTSU - Marine product. RAMO - A species of marine eel, fishery · prod~t sharp-toothed eel (Muraenesox GYOKI - Fishing sea80~ cinereus) GYOGAKUSHA - Ichthyologist ~A - Point GYOMO - Fishing net HAVASAKIGANl - A species of King GYORAN - Fish egg Crab (Parallthodes brevipes) GYO SEN - Fishing boat HARBOR - M1nato. K5 GYOSOM -'Fishing village ~~ : ~EAL - Fuir1,azarash1 GYOTEI - FiBh ladder, f i8hw~ , ~ : ,:,~:~;a hispida largha) GYOW - Fish oil ~'l~ , - Aka-aj i, Ao - aj 1, Gin ~~ara~-aj i, Kaiwari, Ma- aj i, H ~1a. rua j 1, Muro-aj i. O-aka- aji , O~aka-mur~, Oki-uj1, On1-aji, HAB.ANOlH - An edible seaweed i Shima-aji (Endaracbne Binghamiae) ..... HARl - Fish hook HABOKIGAi - A species of f ansnell HARlHAZUSHI - Fish hook remover (Pinn~ attenuata) ; : HARI-lKA - A spec1es of squid BACH! - A basket , of line trawl (Sepia esculenta) . - "., .t.! ' ! .. HADDOCK - See: Suketodara . . ':, HARIS~BON - Porcupine f i sh HAEANAWA - Long line Ilse d fO~~ J~ (Dlodon holacanthus) and similar f1 sh , I, . HAR.?OOli - Mo r! : " " , HAEliI.AliABUNE - Line trawling bo'at HARVE ST FI SH , ~ \'~1 'an9-€a t suo HAGATSUO _. Oriental bonito , ~ ' . (S troma t e 9.ii2 s "~,rg~ nt eus ) (Sarda orientali B) . . ',,: ~ "'h \ HASU - A spec. i ~\l . ~Ollicu6 (Anad.:u-a granosa) , BAT~~ - Catalufa (Pempheris iIAmTAIL - Tachi-\Ufo (Trichiurus j aponicus J haume la) HATCHERY . FISH ~ Fukajo HAKE - See: Suketodara HAWKSBILI. TURTLE - Taiffia 1 HAKO-EBI - A species of Spiny Lobster (~re tmoch e lys squamosa) (Linuparhs. trigonus) ~YA - Common dace (Tribolodon HAKO-FUGU - Trw~ish (Ostracion hakuensi s bakUensis) immaculatum) . HAZE - Go by ( geu9r al term) HALFB}~ - Sayori (genersl term) Somet1mes translated as mudfish HALIBUT, BASTARD - Hirame nEAHT CLAM - See: Ezoishigai (PE.ral1chth¥s olivaceus) Nagazarugai, Torigai. Zarugai HA~IBUT ~ Oyo (Hi9PoglosBuB BEDl - Snake . . stenolepis) ~AI - A species of porgy or sea HAMA - Bel;lch brealO (Sparus aries) HAMAGUlU - Co,:Jnon shield Ct8m: HElOAYU - Shrim~ f i rul (Aeo11scus (Meretrix meretrix). Also' ':'tfie strigatus) 6eneral term for many kindil of lill-1'? - .Oa sa clams. ~p. ~.AlHLA. - Hani ra-asa 13 HKmlUNG - Nishin, KadD (Clupea HIRA - A species of herring palle.al1 ) (Ilisha elongata) HWBTJ)G. BIG-EY.lI:D - Sappa (Hareng'.lla HIRAKOTOJI - A species of seaveed zunasi) used for plaster (Cnondrus ID!BRING. DIU:P 'fi.A!rER - Gisu pinulatuB) (PterothrlssUB g1SBU) HI~SA - Ale;ae (seaweeds) used lNG, DRIED - M1e;aki ni thin for Agar-8.6ar (\).-el1di u.m HJo:BBlliG, JAPAlill:SE - Urume-lvash1 eubcostatum, G. tenue, (~trwneuB micropus) ~. planiusculum) IDlmllIG F}~T I1IZXR - N1ehin Kasu lilRAMASA. - A species of Amber jack HERRIliG, ROUN D - Urume-lwashi (Seriola auriovi ttata), (Etrumeus micropus) lil.fiaYJi; - Flatfishes of the family HDllllliG, THREAD - Konoshiro Bothidae; specifically the (Clupanodon punctatue) South~rn or Bastard Halibut, or ,. n G ROE - Ka.zunoko common Flounder (Paralicht~e H!J3.llm, S ~KED - Kunl 1-nlah1n o11vaceue) HI D.~SHIKI-OSHIK I-.A.Ml - Large set HlRAM~RU - An edible green Al5a nl't .( Cod1um latum) Hl G~.I - A. species of minnov, atone HIRASABA - Common mackerel roller (Sarcochellichthye (Scomber Japonicus) vurlDgatus) HIBASAWARA - Korean mackerel Hl GLr"UGU - A species of putfer ' (Sawara Koreana) (~phnoro ido8 pardalis) HIRASO, HlRASU - A species of Hl G~ - A opeciee of Rat-tail Amberjack (Seriola aureovittata) (Co elorh¥nchu8 japonicus) lUBAroDA. - A species of Frigata RIGELl HA - Durbot (lotella p~oi ) )tackerel (Auxi8 hira) HIG~1U~ - A s?ecies of seaweed HlIDl - lin u sed tor Agar-agar (Gelldlua HlROY~ - A species of edible sea linoidoo) weed (Undaria undarioid~s) H1GLL~.GA- l.:l; I - .A species of prawn HI TO GUSA - An ad! ble green Alga, (PLnaoopsis ensls) laver (Monostroma nitidum) lilGli - Kokai HO ~t 5 - Sea Robin. Gurnard, Guruet HIJd TIDlI! - Hanch6 (!Seneral tern: for fishes of HIKL ... 1l - j. type of drag uet family Trlglidae); specifically HI KI 0 - Outgoing tide Challdonlchthya kumu. HIG! - An edible seaweed (Hi&ik1a hOGEI - Whali~6 f\W lformls) HOGEl . 1I0SEll SHIXl - Fa.cto17 .hip Hl KilUlf,t; - Towboat, tugboat whali~ Hll 000 - A species of Flathead HOGEIKO:{KYOCHI - '/haling land (ELlDbraa japonicus) sta.tion HI I J1 - ~oatf lsh, Surmullet or HOGElSE~ - Whale killer or catcher .J. Mullet (Hullidae); specifi boa.t cally Upeneus bensasi. Some HOGFISH - See: Porpoise tim~ translated as Mullet HOJIROZAl.{E - ' GreAt white shark, HI:,G,-"~ - Lrul -locked f onr of red MAn-eater (C Ar charodon oalmon (Oncorhynchul nerka) carcharia..a ) Hl" 01:l..AA"U - .&. spec1es of Oyster HOKKAI-EJH - Hokkaido pra.wn . Drill (X~ene contractu j (Panna..lus platyceros) HlOGI - A 8p cies of scallop HOIXE - Atka MAckerel ( toria 0 ilis) ( Pl A rOr'rl\m rr;u s a '7 0 nus) 14 HOKKIG~ - A specios of clam (Mactra hOUNDFISH - ..uatsu (fishes of family sachalinensis) Belonidae) . HOMNOROKO - A species of minnow HUCHO TROUT - I to (Hucho perryi) (Gnathopogon caerulesceus) HUM?13ACK WHALE - Zato-kuj1ra HOND.A.WARA - Sea Grape, Gulf weed, (Negaptera nOdosa) soa lentil, an edible species of seaweAd. used for food, I and New Year's decorations (Sar6as5Um enerve) lBARANORl , - A spec1es of seaweed aoN-FDhORI - A species of seaweed used for A(;ar-ae;ar (Hypnea used for sizing silk (Glolopeltla seticulosa) tenax) lEODA! - Butterfiah (Psenops18 HONGUliO - A species o,f seaweed used enomala) for pla'ster (Grateloupia l:BOJj'ISlU - ~ species of Oyster ell1ptica) Drill (Thais clavigera HON SlJ:j. - Common mackerel (Scomber problemat1ca) j aponicus) lC1I1 - Kari HOOK - Tsurlbari. Hari lCE-~·t.AKIN G PLANT - .Se1h¥o-eetsub1 HOOK. FEATHER FOR BO~ITO- Katsuo ICHTHYOLOGIST - Gyokakusha t ~l no gljibari ICHTHYOLOGY - Gyokaku HOOK, FLY, FOR T.B.OUT - Maeutsuri no IGAl - Blue mussel (~tilus bal"i crassl testa) HOJiSE-D"J".lIG SEA URC"liIN - l3afun-uni IGAMl - Parrot fish (LeptoscarU6 (Strongylocentrotus pulcherrimus) j aponicus) HORSE MACKERl!lL - Ha-aji. Kuroaji IGlSU - Algae (seaweeds) used for {Trachuru8 japonicus)i 4Ji Agar-Sbar and foodi specifically ( goneral t erm for Trachurus sp) Cer8.I!li um rubrum. See also : HORSEfJ:IOE CRA] - UChiwa-ebi (Ibbacus ~m1ku s a , H1gekusa, Kazuno-ibara clliatua) II-DAKO - A species of octopus nOSErlIIATA .:.. A species of Grouper (Polypus fang-Biao) (Epinephelus chlorostigna) III - Cuttlefish 'or squid (general HOSEI-DARm:tAGAREI - Peacock Flounder term ) ( ~o thus myriaster) lKAN.AGO - Sand lance (Ammodytes HO SHI] UKA - Spotted shark (Muetelus personatuI5 ) msD.l.l.ZO ) IKESU - Live bait car 0 r COll t ainer; BO SillGJ.-HEI - A suecles of flatfish 01£10 fish pond or rearinf,; )ond (Veraoper variegatus) IKECHOGAI - A speCies of fresh,,'ater HOSHllWRI - Dried laver (edlble mussel (Hyriopsis 8chlegeli) - seuuead) I~A - Striped mullet (MU61l BOSHI Illi·[El - Spotted Shark (Muetelu8 cephal us) , me!Ul.zo) I~ ADA - Common yellowtail (Seriola HO SOi1Jil-Kor.1BU - A specie's of Kelp used quinqueradiata) for food, potash and iodine lliCOMlNG TIDE - M1ch1ehio (Lamlnaria religiosa) HiL.n:T - Ura HOT,ARU-lKA - Toyama equid (Watasenia IllSTITUT~ - KoshUjo sc intill ans) I?PON·ZUBl - Pole and l1ne, for HOTAT~Al - A speCies of scallop boni to fi shing . (Pecten yessoensis) 15 !RIKO - Dried, boiled trepang, ITO - Hucho trout (Rucho perry1) prepared from sea cucumbers lTOliIKI-,,~H - Cobbler fish, Thread (StichopUB japonicus) fish (Alect1s cil1nrls) IRISH HOSS - TSWlomata (Chondrus ITOMAKI-EI - Manta ray (Mobula ocelletus) japonlca) , Il-..UKA - General ne.me for porpoise. ITOSHIBI - Yello~f1n Tuna See: KRlIla-iruka, Ma-iruka {Beothunnus 1toelb1) I~AKI - General term for ~runte of lTO-U'~O, ITmvo' - Three-spined the family Pomedasyidae, stickleback (Jasterosteus Sp~c i fically the Striped Pigfish aculentus aculaatus) Paranri~t1noron trilineatum ITOYOHI - ::'na)per (general term) IS1UtlnuNl!i - Flat-bottomed, oar- See: Itoy'o.ddai -:~r opelled fi shinE> smack ' ! ,rOYOhIDAI - ~ species, of Snap ~ er IS~ EBI - Spiny lobster (Panu11rus (liemipterus v1rE'atus) jA.ponicus) I';,'A - Mck 1 SliI DAI - Parrot , bas s or stone breao IWA - Sinker (using rock weights) . , (OpleGl.athus fascietus) . HiA.I.IA - Mountnin trout or charr .I SHID.dT.a1>U - .tto.sal)' .. shell (Mon.odonta (5al velinus leucomnenis Ipbio) _) luv1uR) ISHIG_ihb - J re&h-water turfu or IWAl.jORI - j.. species of edible t erre1)in ,( G,lemmys ja_Jpnica;) see'lIeN:, laver (Por-ph,yra I S::I-G.i\.rLii:I - Stone Flounder I{-Kareiua pseudo linear1 s) bicoloratus) :lWASliI - LTtlneral t erm for se.rdi~tl I S,{lGl!. -.A speCies fJf edt ble _sea lnc l~i~ also anchovy. \;'ol)d (Ishige O~urai) See: Ma-iwashi ISnr :,!.tU' .L!~ - Rock Mussel (Lit:'lo.?haGa ~waSOl ~uSrlI - Dried sa~ine , curta) 1~'i.a.::)JiI-HI~-Ai.u - Sardine pound I~nI HO C}jI - A s,lJocies of Croaker uet (liibea argentata) I '",-"wnI-KbCIWCU-iJ{1 - Sard.L_e ISHIHAGI - Fat bass or Je\'rfish purse seine ( ~tel' ~ole ,;1 s 1 sch1a8" i) I1'/A.-ShI-KWI.dA - Ser<.line whale I SIrl~LAS ~ - Kanten (~alaer.optera borealis) ISLAND ,- Jima, ~ilima IW,A-ZUNA - Line sinker ISO- ). I~:Al;Ji; - .Dutbot (i.otella phycis) I ~Anl-UWO - t~o 6fish (s enaral term) rSOHfU.'J,.GUitI - A s,A:des of clam sgecif ically Antenneriu3 (~t~~ tn~ee striata) triciens I 5 0 S:~IJ II 4 1 - Th1n-sllell claro ( OJc.n,; -un o1 9~·ia olivace£ J J l SUL,UIH - .nactc..erfi sn (Ky pho SUG Imnbus) JACK - Aka-aji, Ao-aji, Gingame I TJLdOG-J>..K I - .l~ ~:: rcip.s 01 oyster aJi, Keiwarl, Ma-ajl, Maru-ajl (Ostrea dense l ~~ell os a ) MuronJ i, O-ak~-aji, O-uk~ - ~aro , I TA .. j IS-USA - A varietj" of seF.'ifeed Okiaji, Onia ji, OJhima-Etji. u sed for A,T.:t- 2.."ar (~hnf (' lti fl ~et· e.lso: lWber jac!{ ,) licata va;. To buci1 i ensis ) JACi ~-L I£E CLAM - .b.g eWM:L ITAinsO - .n l .,;,'ae ( se2.we f:d) used ;0 r (Si J, ovpcnJ.~ COl. r.trictc> J , n.,_Pl'- Pi 16 I ci B of nlu flOt:.ui 01 n i ) o~ ( Ster olepi , r P of Round haul t , bai t e t - 5 1 on po J1KK . Exporlm ntal ,tat10n J I HA - Ialand , oc ic J1HJ:3..:J1ZiJ ' - , hale har k (H.binodou typus) JI! KO - Artificial lur J1 iKO J1 YO - Artificlal lure • - I J 1 TKO-SKI -J JU - Artifici al p ar 8a p J1 6 - 13 t Wsu J1 ZO TEGU - Artlfi cial ~t ino, Brino mad of silk lLU',.dI - h ap (C JOm ORY - l-latodal , Bate; ( ' us oquul ) j 'Oonlcus) KAl YOGAKU - Oc ano - I" p JYORO-lmKU - A specie of eoewo d KAncro-\.rYOC YO - a i1 h r,i used for fertilizer (Cyatopbyllum AAlY O I n6~1 - H ~ rln isymbrloid a) ca.! oboe -::o to l"Y lLJ-YO'r.Oi:UJO - -f ron, K . J\.qulcultu= h. ~I U - .o:ac~ 8 bro or POI' ANO I - apeci 8 of saw Q ( peru u f,' hOl 1 e) U9 d for food and pla ter llAJ 1M - ... cul .il. , DU 1 .e d ( r cl1aria T %torii) ( t; nc. t " at> c lc 1 • ~~~ I - l y hook 11" C ,-~A il .c ~'8 Tn~o KABAYAK I - Cooked 01 (Co tlu '001 ux) KAnO - H rrl - (Clupea l asl1) .lU.JI 1 - \.ren r.:i. K.AE.IlU - Frog a61111 ._ :10- J.{Aj I G specles 01 cl I (.&) o 1 il\ j onl c. ) A.AG1-I~ O.n.I - An di bl fo r A ar-~ ar and 1\ musci!orIDls) - Co... har K (0 1"1 tiU ) p t Bh 11, or 11 yin 11- h i n :(lJIASU-S':\'I', ,'.1 ,. '.r~,}.(;) (',!·,~ •• thoc,rbium Kft SJGO - G,"noral nf~l 0 f or Sll 1. ~.• ,'. ) nOLLfl cilos ( Sco) t'!,2..;:ni dne) K., \,-.~. .r;: .". 1 -. ,I ~_ ,r''';O:' r .1I.LI ~L (;'I.~ Sf ~-:i{icn lly tho COl.J!lOn rock OJ ~: . L 1. I Lo )0 ~.l) ,] v:l C L LJ ) cod ( S(10B!3 ti oc.'Uo II" oratils) 'Il~l ~OSHIK I - ~ ~p~CiG B of ncollop 1J.SU ~ .n.:~ l'.! - .ilngelfi sh , An.;el shark (Chlamy s ery throcom ta) ~ Squatina Japonica) K.AJ~:>US HI1:LA- ~O~U - An edi ble SElB KATl11.1JCHI- iWASHI - Ancho'vy \,Iced (~ie mal1on pulvinatui!l) (.~ln6 l:a ulis japon1cus) K.fl.' .or·IE - Sea gull KAT.Al-lli.U -KlJ:iINSAI - A species of K!.J::Pl1.CHI - A species of Amber jack sea\leed used fo r A€,ar-agaJ: (Soriola purpurascena) and plaster (~ucheuma KL~!1RUCH II - Snake-headed mullet or 6 ele.tinae) ch1naf1sh (Channa cpp.) KATANOBI - A species of edible KAl~ - Can sem/eed (.ira teloupia lUN - A unit of weight eqw.l to 3.75 diva ricata) k ilograms or 8.2673 pounds KATSUGYO-sO - Be.it tank KANAGASH lBA - Gurnard or Sea Bobin KATSUO - Boni to. oceanic boni to , (1:pidotr1gla sp,P •• u sually skipjack (Katsuwonis vegans). refers to L. m1croptera) NOUle is al so applied loocely KAl.:n1iliI - A specieo of Croaker to mAny similar fishes (Collichthyo fragil1s) KATSUO-.dUNE - Bonito boat KAllGYO - Dried fhh KATb~O BUSHI - Dried bonito KANI - Crub (general) KAWA - River KAlH·-SASHI -AlH - Grab gill net. ~wAG~ - Starry Flounder tangle n et (Platichthys stellatus) IANOXO-UIIO - Soldier f iBh ~WAdAGI - Tri&gerfish or Fileflsh ( llolocentrus spp.) C:',ent3rE\l); specifically KAJlirll'..tI-lll.GI - A syecies of surgeon t-Ionaca thus Ci rrhif er fioh (Hepatu6 ba+iene) KAVlilliAlTI-AMI - A type 0: lift net KAN'r .1~'N - 1·1snuractured A{glr-agar used for catching triggerfish Is1n~lasB KAWA MA~J - ~roo~ trout K.tiliTJai G~iRYO - The rav material (Salvelinus fontin£lis) fro:n vhich a.E;.nr-agar i B prepared KAWAMUTSU - A · species of chub or KANZU:IZGYO - CanniD.E; minnow'(Zacco temminckii) KANzu:ru,...Kfu6 - Cannery KAWASAKI - Selmon and crab catcher lCA.li.'JHE-KOSlilll - . Float~ng c£.IlIlery boats _ lUillADA\,;A.l!A - lilll,Pty s tl'aw bag for KAWAShn:.1l1GAI - F:::'t'\ ,~·.-\ ; ater fish IDUDool ~"1JTO-l-fASU - Pink or lillillpback lMar&aritife~a margaritifera) salmon (Onco r~llchus f':,o r 'buscha) K.AWA-YATS.Jil~. - La-cprey (Lempetra KAaA-I~~S~I - Ten-20under (~lops japonica) sliuruS) KAYiU·iO-l;OLiI - A species of edi tle KAilASUGAl - A species of ffeshwater seawe6d (Scyto siphon Dussel (Cristaria plicata lomentlil'ius) spatiosa) ~\j.lW-I.13AliA - A species of SCE.w K..A.RASUI-fI,OOi1.A. - Japanese 14ullet ....reed uswi fo r .A,.e·ar-e.::ar (l-hl.E;il japonicus) (HY!Jnea cervico;nis)-' ~I - Fla:tfish C;eneral teL'.n) , KAZUtIGt.O - Herring roe particularly tho Flounde'rs K:ilIDDLE H:l!.'T - DB,ibo-Ami 18 KEG1XI - A sp oles of oyster (Ostrea KIl~ TO ' IDAI- Big-eyed. c Po taluf'a hinata; (Pri acanthuQ spp. ) KElS0N-n.A.G ~ SHl.AJ rr. - S lmon elx'ift net KINU YOHIITO - Sil~ line KEIJP - Kom bu (Lautil1D..r ia S») KIBlriSAl - A species of seaweed ;:> e : Chijimi-ko bu, HOSo iM,... kombu u,ed for Agar-agar ~d Plaster Makorubu , ~ 8€8.6 iri-kombu , NE\ga (Lucheuma apil1osum) kombu, Ne~a B hi -k ombu, Rishtri KIRI NsO - Algae (8eawe~ds) used kombu, Tororo-komb.u f~r Agar-agar. See: Kirinsai, KEHANGAI - A species of clam Katp~ e n-klrin8ai, Amakusa ( Gafra rium divar1catum) kirinsai K.JiJljBUKA·- Dogfish ( Squnlu s s'p.) KI Srn-HOOEIGO - l\o~!e61an whalinG, K ~KyOJO - L Bbv~Qt017 factory ship whp1iug lUIl~SAK I-l KA - Southern squid (Lol1e;o KIS.h:NSOKO:i1 IKI- JU.~! - .A. type of kooaaki ) dra5 net, snurrevaad. or Daniah KENSUI - Fish1~g Association seine. Also called Kisen KE2UliI DUSHI - Dr i sd f i sh flakao TeGuri-ami KIBINgr~ - A Gp ci G of herring KI~{-SOKOBIKI-~~I-G-YOSEN - A ( Spratelloides j a~ onicu G ) type of t wo-boat trawler. KICHIJI - A spociee of rockfish or Danish seiner rockcod ( Sebastolobu6 macrochir) KISu~ T~U~I - A type o f trawling KID-lIE - Deep sea porgy or Yellow boa t. Also called Kikai t e6Ul'i D0a bre ( Taillg tumifrona) KISEl ~ Tl!1}URI- ~ I - A type of dr8.6 KIGUCHI - A specie &.! of Croaker r..et, snurrevaad or D8.ni sh (P Jcudosci ~ono . ~chUl·1 c a ) seine. Also calleo. Ki sensoko XlHADA - Yellowfin tuna (Neothunnus bid-ami macropterus) KI SJ!li~ -TOHO:d.U -L7YOG-y6 - Trawl KIKA! TEGURI - Tra~Jline; boa t. Also fi siler.>' , otter trRwling. steam called· Kioen teguri tr?.... :lin:; KILJ-lFISH .. Meda1ca (A-oll!:<:he l1ua KI.su - SlUl d-lJo rer (Sillego sihama): latipos) 1.',1$0 senara.l tem. for other KI.wG~·l, - !-ie tric W11 t of \1eight, fish of family.Sill agini~ae. eqtllil to 0 .266 Kan or 2.205 £ometi~es translated as smelt pou...''ld!l ~IU St.l~ - A species of wrasse KD.tllli- DAI - Alfo'nsi::lo, a fish of (H81ichoeres poecilopterus) f am i ly Berycidae (~ e ry x splendens) KhlJillA d..1.Gu.ttO ·- Yello\\'fin tuna KI N C ru~1U- AM I - P\~Be s e ine , the old (l~eothullnus macropterus) style net ,~ith tom vei ghts. Term KIL.AlvlI ::'1JHlJ~!..h; - Shredded squid is loosoly applied to the newer 1(0 - LBku A,guri -ami alae 1.0 - Herbor i.E~ G- C.rl.All - Tarab a ~an i (Phrali thodeo KO.rlllh-.MI - Po, :pano (TrachynotuB c..:) hch.n t ieus ) SP)· ) KI~GUCHI - A specieo of Croaker K.OlinNZAMh: - ShP,r~ sucker (Ps udosciaena mancnur lca) (Leptecheneis naucrntes) KING-YO - Cultlvated goldfish KOlfu-CHA - Ke1'9 tea, a bever8e0 (C ra sius auratus, var.) made from kelT) KI.NJ. SA.LHOi~ - M~SU-L; 0- auke KOCHI - ·Flnthead· ( ~en eral) (Oncorhynchus t schm'/Yt scha) 8 )e cifi c~1 1y PIRtycephalu8 KIN' O - A species of Sea cuct~b a r inct.iClHI ( Cucumaria j ponlcu a) 19 KO;r'l'\ - ~~h ~'c''1d herring , chad, Kl.T·Jnf ~ - .A ldpc cies of groenling ·'i~:.., 1,j lllt"J. (ClUI)UUodon ( ~rLmlmuo ngr amIOUG l~D lCt.~ tl'.. ,) KUJ l BA - Vh~ !e (general t 6 r~) 1.01L' _UCO J _. Co] 0 rod rie ty of earp KUJlRA-GYOlr 0 - W'hW.in5 , \{hale ( C.11:"i nUG CD.l'pio var.) fiohory K01 - Cnrp (Cyprinus cerpio) KU11.1I.-1:l31 - A species of :> ra'trn KOKJ.I - hiCh 13 a s (Penaeua oem1 sulcatus)- KOKlhAW - S:nall barracuda, some KUNl-U,ASU - Red salmon tiie s tran lated as Pickerel (Oncorh,ynchus nerka) , also call el! ~()r:f ~~O F()l J-- A speci os of oyster :Beni-maau (Ontron CirCUl:lpicta) KU RAGM - J e111f1 sh KO~U - A'va riable unit of measure, KURO - A opccleo of abalone or \-,hich has a differ e nt value for oa r ehell (Haliotla gigantea uc h coulo di ty. On e Koku of dlocuo) h..;rrlnl~ \lloiJ;:,hs 200 knn ; on xunO!~&O - A, species of conger kobl of Ga lmon l/eighs 40 kan; el (COD 'er j aponicuo) '\t'.luus for grein , l UUlbor and ltU'E.O~G _'.U SC - A a:pe cies of sea c~~ucity of ships are Dt ill cod U u d fOT plaeter (Iridaea diff vent l r..n lnarioidos) 1:0 -_un~;, - GrllY \/hsle KUliODl.l - Dl e.ck }Jorgy or 0 a bream, (l!l L.chi Lln~ cte2 E;laucua) gU tho d, ( Sparun rinhonis) 1:" .1 - \hiC'hna Cod ( I'leginus naTnga) KUllOIl!GI - Sureeon f1ch (liepatu8 ){( 110 - Kelp. tugle. d.riud kelp. spp. ) S.:(;; lL~:Olllbu , lLj.kombu, l/oko KOnO~E - :Black gob1. Somet1 ss achi-koDbu , liocomo-koubu, t ranslated as Roc.k'fish llibhiri-kombu, ~o~~ro-kohlbu. KUllOll\JA - :Black Marlin (l.takaira Chi jiIlli-kombu , !k£;u..:;1ri-kombu mazara) KO!! ... _.OlU - A. peci('J of \.,0,"'" '9d I.UlW }1:.G-UB.O - :B 1 uefi n tuna (C nrpoPdltin_f~b~l l nta ) ( ~hUllnus oriantalia). See also KOHO~HI 0 - Thl'oud ilurrlng Uajl (Ch.,,tl anodon punctatuo) i ~' v t1 gO KUlLC~LE - .A cpeciea of edible sea translated ao Shad Qr <,H:anri \I ed.. , r a 1 material for potash a~d. and iodine ~ .Eckl on1 kurome) ':'::Oll.E:..lI ClliU3 - Zuuui'-:;2Jl j.. ( Qblon Q t t)6 lrul{O-H.!.~rtm.:D - Dlack rockfish, rock I,httlaDE; i UUl ) oo d ( Sebaotode s glaucus) l: 0 ll.£..'2~ HAC~.lSL!:.L - Hi ~H\ ~ IUBDIO - A. species of edible eeaweed _ ( Sc.'.. ara Koreana) (Myrloclodia Kuromo) ~O...J: - Ice KtTBOSA.G-I - Mojarra (G rrSB spp.) KUE~AU AHA - Cork n t flqat KURO- USIim OSHITA - A species of KO!:;._'_l-KAlH- GYOGYO - Cnb il.nhin Tongu Sole (Bh!noplagusia by factor;, ve [)..J. japonlca) KOSHO - ~~el~olr. lrxlt t10n pond KURIDIA limI - Common shrimp or KO f~6DAl - Yell~v-opotted gruu~ Pravo (P na ue japon1cuu) _ (~luctorh1n(hu~ cinctus) KUSAJUGtJ - A species of Pu!'fer KO::;liUJ O - lnt;t i ;ute (Spha ~ro ides niphobles) KOSUJI-NORI - A pecies of edible KUSUBE-HISHIN - Smoked herring semreed. la ve_' (Porphyra a.zl6Usta) KQJl'~ - Codli~g , small codfish KOYUSOlMEN - Public waters 20 }.!AD.U - .A. apecies of Soo- b ream . MAtiAGAT &n'iO - Harvent fish or Schns!lper or Porgy , Rod Sen Bream Butter fish (Stromateoid68 (Paero ClomuB major) ar~ollt cua ) MADAKA - Commo n abnlon or earshell ~~ mo - High t1 de (Ha11otis gi gantea) KANDAl - Moo nflnh or opah (Lampr1e MADAKO - Common octOpUB (Polypus r egia) vulgaris) MAN- EAT~ SHARK - HoJirozame, MADARA - Codfish (Gadus macrocophalus) (Carcharod.on carcharlas) MA-ESO - A species of Lizard fish lUNGA - Clam trawl or dredge ( Saurlda undosquani a) , MANILA '. [p - loia.nira-asa MAFUGU - Puffer of the genus MANl RA-ASA - Manila hemp Sphaeroidea , specifically S. MANIRA-ASA-GY01~O - 1 a..-.4 la hemp porpbyrClu8 f1 oh1ng net MAGAKI - C o~on oyst~r (Ostrea MAlU R,A,-ASA-troRUI - ken1la hemp g' i gas ) fI shing rope and twine M.1lliAKIGAl - A speci es of -conch ~TA RAY - ltomaki-ei (Mobula ( StrombUB luhuanue) j e.ponlca) !-tA.Gl1} ~O - Tuna ( e;enere.l urm), al~ MARI NE - Kn.1ean upe cifically the Bluef1n Tuna ~NE tDl.'T.nnliOWi} ICAL .o:BSEmTAroBI (ThunnUB or1ent~8) KaiyokiE;!1o'lal M.AGUHO BUrnI - Dried tuna ~ llt pnODUCTS - Sui anout8u , ~1.Ju-I.AT il - Gommon gro1tp~ r u1 ann 1hin.. Ll1Banbut.u, 0 3pinephaluG sept e1IJfn sc1a t 1lo) Gyolc£..kubut ou MAHlLZ]); - S~ 1uy gobt M.Al:U NE PIiODUlnS CONTRO L Cet.iP&lY - (Acanthoe,oblUS fl v1mUllU ). Sulsan Butsu Tosai Ke.lsha ~IKA - A apoc1oo of Bq~td M.ARl Nl£ PhQl)UCTS lliDUSTHY - ( Sepi eUB. mll.1ndxOn"' ) Kalsangyo MA-InV£a - A ~?QC~o~ ot porpo1.e M.A.d.Lnr. BLACK - Hazara, .Kuroita-wa ( D81~hinus d91~h~ _ ) (Hakai r Q maz ara) MA-IWASHI - Sat-oJ,pc ( u.rdin1a MARLIi~ . STIUPAID - Makaj iki molnnost1ct~ ) . 410Q t ~ for (Makaira mlt~ 11) cooked and dr~od a~ r~1ne MAdUAJI - Blue Mackerel-scad MAKAJlKl - StriPQd marlin (Makaira (Dacapterus maruadsi) m1tauku.rU) MARliHA-AMANORI. - An edible sea IDJC)]; POll'r, ro - Cht.kkO ~ weod (Porphyra suoorb1culata) M.AlGW KUJIRA .,... O~<:helQt Qr SPQrIQ, ~~USABA - Southern or spotted \'Jhale (.Phll'!l~tQJ.' ca. to~n ) mackerel (Scomber MAIWGAREl - A __ p$cles Qf fjol •• ta?elnocephalus) ~iud. dab (lJJuBnda [email protected]@J ~-SARUB6 - A s¥ecies of ark MAKOmm - .A '!l?f1?~l~fi ~t Q(U.ble k:elp she!l (Anadare nlpponansis) (Larninar!{l. J ~p~n1e"''> M.A.RU SODA - 4 species of Frigate MAR DE I - A Bf2.Q~tell of' $, ct$ .v~ed, UQ d. l-iackerel (Auxis tapeino soma) for medlci~~ (Dl~nt~ ~l~ple~) MARUTA - Co4lIllOn dace (Trlbolodon MAKUSA ~ A sp~ot ~~ of \\~alt~Qd. u.s.ed.. hakuensis hakuensis) fQr agar-l\f;t'l.r ( ;)~ lidi~ _ona1i) MASJ..BA - Commo n mackerel MAMJ30 - Ocean asunfi sh. [email protected] 11 tSb. (Scomber j aponlcus) (Mola mo la) M.ASHIJIMI - The common freshwater clam ( Corblcu.la leana) 22 MASU - General term for all trout l~jjO - .A species of Filefi sh' or and salmon, usually as prefix or Triggerf:sh (~antherines suffix. Specifically refers to modestua) the salt-water trout (Oncorhynch~s V~~-GYOMO - Cotton net masou) M~ - Cotton ~ M.b.SU-AMI - A pound net with a cube MENKYO- GYO&YO - Chartered fishery shaped bag k~UKE - General name for several MASU-NO-S~ - ~ing or chinook species of rockfish; see: salmon (Oncorhynchus tscn.a'.r.rt Bcha) Bara:menuke, Kuro-memll:e, MATEGAl - A species of jack~knife Sanko-menuke clam (Solen gouldi) ~-YOnIITO - Cotton lihe MATOD.AI - John Dory (Zeus japonicus) MAlSH.h:S OJ!' l{ET - Amine MATSUDA! ... Flasher (Lobotes ~SHI-IW. '1.SHI - Dried sardines surine.rn0nois) strun~ throU6h the eyes MATSUKASA-mvO - Pine cone fish MICHISHIO - Incoming tide ( Monocentris japonicus) MIJIN KO - Freshwater fleas, used MATSUKAWA-~I - A species , of flat for feeding fish (Daphniidae) ' fish\ (Verasper moseri) , MIGAKI lHSHIN - Dried herring L' MATSUMO- An. edible seaweed MILKE'ISH - Sabahii (Chanoe chanoe) ~ (Haterochordarta' ab1etina) MILLER'S THUMB - Kajika (Cottus :'MATSUY.Al4A-\vAstfJiE--- - A speci_es of -cl~ . pollux) (Cellista pae1fica) MILT - Shirako MAZARAN_- Black --marlin- (Makaira MIMI G.U - l!:arshell or _Abalone mazara) - MUU -IKA - A. species 'of squid MEBACHI MAGURO -- big-eyed tuna . . (Euprymna morsei) (Pwrathunnus -s1 b1 ) , r'MIMIZU - Earthwo-rms -' 'Or' angleworms Ml!lB.ARU - Gray -rock cod (SebastO-des used for buH inerrnis) - MI 1~ATO - Harbin, poi-t ~AI ~ A Centrolophid fish (Ocyr 1uB MINNOW - Theillost important species j aponicus) are: Dememoroko, FUJ).El. Hasu, MlillA KA - Top minnoH or Killifish Higa1, Hommorokcr. Nigoi, (Aplocheilus latipes) KamatsQ~a. Tamoroko. -Ugul, i~AI - A species of abalone or Motsngo ,'I'anago, -Kawamutsu, earshell (Haliot1s Gi s antea Wataka sieboldi) MIHOItAS.AG O - Lionfish (Pterois MEHlKARI-I KA - A species of squid lunulata) ( Lol1i;o cduli G) MINTA I - Alaska Pollack MEITAG~I - Fro~ Flounder (Theragra chalcogramma). Some (Pleuronichthys cornutus) times translated as Haddock or MEJI - Y01lD€ tuna Hake 14FJIROlAlu - A species of shark MIRIN - A species of seaweed used (Carcharinus japonicus) f ~ plaster (Rhabdonia robusta) I~I j{I -Br oadDill swordfish tu:B.U' .., An edible green Ale;8 , a1 S 0 (Xi~hias gladius) ~~ ~d fOr -medicine (Codium 1'.u:KURA-lfriAGI - A speCies of Hagfish f"ragile) (lvlyxine garmani) MIRUKUHI - A r-pecies of clam 14i:NADA - A species of Mullet (Liza (Schizothaerus nuttali) haematocheile.) MtSAKI - Cape. Also called Saki I Zakl 23 J.-1I SHI HW KO Z.~,: - ~; ~ L l1>.' .~':'". '1' ( ~ une 1' t,11 j·\U.KAD1-u.,0111 1m ed i bl e seaweed t erm) ; llj)~':: 11' L·.,U~ ' U r;.1lO~Cu )U.,; (ur n L " 1011Pl.r. fi licinlJ.). 'U r, ed j apon1cul1 f o r :tood and ctarch !-fIZUDAKO - A .Jpocier. of octopu) l'{uLU T - Hora. . See also! Karasuml- ( PolypuG doflc i n i ) 0 01'2. , t-knada , I na MI ZUUHI - Leke ~ruL11~ , G~~Y - Bora ( Mug il cephal u s) MI ZUVTAlH - Cub shark MULI~T, hKD - Himeji, OjisBn, MO-EE l - A species of prawn Umi g o i, Se e : Takasaguhime ji, (P enaep J 1s &£ f1n 1s ) Tor€,himeji MOGAI - A spoc1ec of arkshell MUHASAKI-UllI - Purp l e s ea-urchin ( Ana dara oubcronata) ( He l i oc1dor is crsss1spina) MOJARRA - KurO~ 3g i, Aru~ l ( Gerr es MUHOAJ I - A species of mackerel upp. ) Dead (Daeapt er us muroadsl ) !-lOU - Porbu.::...; l e . ~ ...IlL::m s hark lIDSHI(}.A.RZ I - A spe cies of FloWlder (La:ma eornubic:l ) or Sole - ( Xops e tta gri g orjewi ) HOKU .ABJ. - ', ~oo~_ n n ot float MUSSEL , BLUE - 16a i ( Hytllus HO KUZUG~n - A cp.)eies of f reshwater cr aoa l teota) crab ( ~£ iochlr j oponi ea) UU S ST.L, I(d.ESIDJATll:t:t - See: MO:.Or:dO ::':"S I - P i nk pre:.m ( Punda lu8 I k:..J c hogal, Kara sUba i , Kawa h~rpdno t U.il ) ehinju/:li t-l 0 i·l () rRO- S.~ ] GO - P1nk Coral l-ru ss, 'L I ~ j c.;~ - 13hima tEl (Lithophaga. H Ol!u.\ll'.-L.·1.,ii~i.tj;'I - 'l'rig,'S'.J r f ishes cu_ t a ) . ';: arai ro- Ishimat e 0:[ ~dl1l.3 l\;. li G t .~d ( T. • ..Jt r ~ tn ea ) MOOLE'ISII - ,,:.1,:,.JI_.ub5 or I::rnda i LU'l'~ J - 1I15- C y ~ (SCQ brop o beops) , 1..'...lpr i u r ",:; i .:l. ) HYS I) SFL'I!'..? - J..:!l i ( 'eomysio 1·100RI2LI EJL - 1' s uno 24 NAHli~Ol{IlliA - A species of SilverBide. NIJI f.!ASU - Halnomf trout or lnower of the SUI'~ (Iso flos- Steelhead ( Salmo iriueus) maris ) NISH!KI-~I - Southern Spiny NMU1!E .M-1I - Call net Lobster (Panulirus ornatus) i'IJl:J!iDI,1ii!l'IGH - Datcu ( general term) i ~ lSHI KnI.AZJ.iJ - A species of Goby see als o: oki z~ ori (Pterogob1ua v1rbo) l:lElIDLE, SEINE - Abari. Am ibar1 NISHlN-H err~ng (Clupea p81laal1) JjEKOASHI-KOHliU - An ad! ble epecl (\8 ~' ISHIN KASU - Herring fertilizer of kslp. (Arthrothemnus b~fldus) IHs6-:i3IK.1- KIS~-SOKOEIKI-A!U - A N~O~'fE - Bullhead Bhark type of traw l net. Danish s;3ine . (Heterodontua 'japonicus) lilZADAl - Surgeon Fish (general)i N~T - Ami , uchiso speoifically Prionurus 1~~'T. DRAG - K-i soneoko bi k1,. K1 een . m1crolepldotuB teGUl"i-emi NOBJ1&IJA\'lA- LoIlE, line N:h.'T . DHIVIl~G-1NTO - Oikomi-ami ~.OKOGllU-EI - Sawfish (Pristia N]Jl' 'FLOAT - :E\l.sho, Aba cuspidatus) 1~:h.'T , GILL - Nanameami liOKOGldI-GAZAMI ... Southern Blue ~m , .K..l!1)DLE - A type of fixed bag Crab (Sc.ylla ' serrata) net used for tuna and yellowtail NOKOCllRIl>'lOKU - An eM ble species l'i:ET, POmm - Daibo-ami of seaweed used chiefly for N~~, FURSE S~I~~ - Klnchak~-am1, ' fertilizer (Sa.!'.;asswn AglU'i-:~ i serrat1!'011um) N1<.;T ~I.NK!ill C': 1\ ' 25 OASA - Hemp OKI4AYORI - A species of needlefish OBAKUSA - Species of Algae (seaweed) (Tylosurus annulatus); sometime. used for agar-aguj.· (Pterocladia translated as garfish capillacea, P. tenuis) O~AG~~ - Thresher shark OBATSUllOMATA - A species of seeweed (Alopias pel8.6icus) used for plaster (Chondrus ONI - Algae (seaweed) used for ocellatus) agar-agar. See: Onikusa OBOKO - Striped mullet (Mugil O~~I - A epecies of Jack ' cephal us) (Megalas?1e cord~' la) OBORO - A preparation of chopped OHIASARI - A 8?ecies of cockle, seaweed _ clam (Protothaca jedo60sis) OBUSA - A species of seaweed used OlaBE - A species of Croaker for agar-agar (Gelidium Pacificum) (Nibea japonica) OC~IC C~T - Kai~ O! 'IKUSA - A species of seaweed OCEANOGRAPHY - Kaiyogaku used for agar-agar (Gelialum OCEAN SUNF ISH - Mambo (Mole. mola) Japonicum) OCTOPUS - Tako, general name for O~ IOKOZE - Scorpion f ish Polypus SP? See: Ashlne.gadako, (lnimicus japonlcus) Ii-dako , Madako, Mizudako, ONOGAI - Soft-shell clam (Hya Tenaga-dako . arenaria ja90nica) OGO - Algae (seaweeds) used for O~ SUIGYO - Warm water fishes Agar-agar. 3ee: Ogonorl, O-OooNORI - A s?ecies of seaweed O-ogonori, Shi ramo, Tsurushi ramo u sed for Agar-agar (Gracilaria OGONORI - A species of seaweed used gi gas) . for agar-agar, food and starch OPAR - Akamanbo or Mannsi (Gracilaria confe,rvo1des) (LaOiJris regia) OHAGUROGAKI - A species of oyster OSA G.A!-lE - Leatherback turtle (Ostrea mordax) (Dermochelys schleg~l ii) O-J IB IKI-AMI - Large beaoh seine OSA SHPH - Fish s prved raw OI KAWA - A spec ies of minnow (Zacco 6SHI KI-AMI - Large set net. pound platypus) net OIKOMI - AMI - A tYP,e ,Qf set nat .with OSHM OKOMA - Dolly Varden 'trout a bag, in to which 1'i sh are Id.ri ven ur charr (Salvelinus malma) by swimmers; dri~ - iuto net OTANISHI - A variety of freshvater ~ ISAN - G o ~ t f i qh OI Surmullat snail (Vivipa.ras japonicus var.) _ (Upeneus spp') OTTG, s..t.A - rlakko (~d.ra lutr1s) OKARAFUTOB.A.I - A spa.c.ies ~ whelk OTT~ TRAWL - Tororu (Baccinum ver~en1) OTTOSEI - Fur Seal (Otoes ur.sinus) OKI -AJI - A species of Hardtadl or OUTGOING TIDE - Hikishio Jack (Caranx helvolus) OYO - Halibut (Hlppoglo8sus OKI A5ARI - A species of clam etenolop1s) ( Gom~ hla aequilatera) OYORAKU - A species of Oyster OKI SHIJLMI - A species of clam Drill (Tritonalia japonlca) ( Cyclina sinensis) OYSTER - Kaki (general term) OKITANAGO - A species of Surf perch See: Itabogakl, Kegak1, (Neod1trema ransonneti) Kokegoromo. Magakl, Ohaguro OKITSlli~ORI - An edible seawetd gaki, Suminoegaki (Gymnogongrus flabelliformis) 26 OYSTER DRILL - See: '.Akani shI, POLE FiSHING - Saozuri Gansekibora , HIieyoraku, Ibonlshl, PO~, FISHING - Tsur1zao Oyo raku , Reishi , Tsumetagai POLE, FOB PLEASURE FISHING - Yii€yo OYSTER, pEARL - Akoyagai or yo tsurbao Shinjugai (Pinctada martensiI) POLLACK - Suketodara, SukeBo, Suketo, Mintai (Theragra chalcogramma) P POMPANO - Koban-aji (Tracbynotus epp. ) PALOLO ""ARM- Gokai (Nereis japonl~a) POMFRE~ - Hamashimagatsuwo, ShIMa- PARROT BASS - Ishidai (Oplegnathu8 gatsu\to,' Echiopia (Brame raU) fasciatus) POND - Numa PARROT FISH - Budai, Igaml POND CULTURE - ChIchu-yoshoku (Leptoscarus j aponlcus) POND SKIP~£R - Tobihaze PAST ~, FISH - Kamaboko (Periophthalmus cantonenS1B) PEARL - Shinju PORBlliAGLE - Rakudazame. Moka, PEARL, ART IFIClAL - Jinko-shinju Nezumizame (Lamua co,rnubica) . P~~ L, CULTURED - To shoku-shinju . PORCUPI NE' FISH - Har.i ,senbon PEARL , IMITATION - Mozo-shinju (Diodon ho lac ant llus ): PEIiliL DIVER - Shinju-torl'. PORGY - Ta1. See : ChIda!, Hedai,. . PEARL FISHING - Shinju~&aiBhiU KIdaJ , Kurodai-. Madai PEARL OYSTER - .Akoyagai 0.1' Shlnjiigai PORPOI SE - Iruka (general term); (Plnctada martens iI) see Kama-I r;w..a., Ma-i ruka I PEARL- OYSTER BED - Shinju-yoshokujo Sunamer1, .I.ieZl.llDi-:-iruka PELAG IC FISHERY - Enyogyogyo PORT (Harbor) - Minato PERCH - Sometimes SuzukI, a specIes POUND NET - Daibo-ami. Choko-ami, of S e a~bass. is translated a8 Hici.aka-shiki-ot.ilikl-ami, z",as-hi "Perch" hisago-aLlli, Kairyo-sake-tate PERCH, SURF - Umitanago (Dltrema am I, Manu-ami. Oshiki-ami. t'emminckI) and Ok1tanago S ~mkaku-gata-oGhiki-ami. Tosa ( Neoditrema rensonnetl) shiki-otoshi-runl PICKEREL - See: KokamsGu PRAVJH - Ebt (general term) PIGl!'ISH., S'l:.tUPED - lsaki See~ A}~-eb1, Futomizo-ebi, (Parapr1at1poma tr111neatum) Higenagn-ebi. Hokkal-ebi, PIKE - Seo : Needlef1s h, Barracuda Kuruma-ebi, Kuma-ebi , Mo-ebi. PILCHARD - Ma-iwashi, Nenatsubosh1 c.iomo1ro·-ebi, ,Shiba-ebi, Tora ( Sardinia melanostlcta) ebi, Toyama-ebi, Usni-ebi, PILING - Bo-gui Yoshl-ebi PILOT FISH - 'Buri-modoki (Naucrates PRAWl~, COMMON - Kuruma-ebi In(iicus) (Penaeus ja~onicus) PILOT WHALE - Gond5-kujira PROPAGATION - ZOShO~l , (Glonicephalus scammonii) PRUSSIAN CARP - Puna (Carassius PINE COm: FISH - Matsukasa-uwo auratus) . (Monocentris japonicus) PUFFl!li - Fugu, Mafugu. See al SO : 1;'IllK SilliON - Karafuto-masu or Higanfugu, KUsafugu, TorafUf;U S eppa~i-masu (Oncor~nchus PUl~LE LAVER - Asakusa-nori gorbuscha) PURPLE SXA-UliCHIN - Murasaki-uni PIPEFISH - Yoji-uwo (Heliocidoris cras8is9ina) PISCI CULTUl{E - Yoshok1,lgyo ?URSE SBIl~E - Kinchaku-am i . 20INT -Hana Aguri-ami, TaI-shibari-ami 27 REITOGYO - Frozen fish llEITO-KOJO - Freezing plant QUALITY LAVER - Suklfunorl ~ITOSUlSANBUTSU - Frozen fish Q.UAY - Agaba products RBIZOKO - Cold storage plant itJl:1.iQ V.ili, FISH HOOK - liar ihazUBhi Ii llliSJlBVOIR - Chosuichi. Koeho iU."rTO - Archipelago. Also called hABBIT FISH - Ginzame (Chimaera spp) GuntO, Shotr> RABUXA - Frill Shark RD3BOI1FISH - Taclli-uvo (Trichiuru8 (Chlamydoselachus anguineus) haumela} RAIN~OW TROuT - Nijl masu (Salmo RIGHT \.fHAl..E - Semi-kuj ira irideus) (Balaena glacialie) RAKKO - Sea otter (Enhydra lutris) RISHlhI -KOMBU - An edible species RAKUDAZ~ffi - Porbeagle. Salmon of Kelp (Laminaria achotensis) shark (Lerona cornubica) RI KR - Kava. Gava (suffi~) RAT-TA IL - Tojin, Higa ROACH - See~ Ugui, A.. 28 SA H~ I •• A ~. (J(JC 1 Lt, 01 \j '0 I d u s d ~hit\I 29 SAU.dY-PIKL - ~Dml.1n (Cololab'i s saira) S...:..''I.. hOhS.c.: - Tatsuuo-otosili.;o 1: 2Inf: ~'l ( BprrHcudH) is some time s 3M Ll~\r TIL - HOno.avIClra e rroneously tl' ,~, llslated as Sc.ury- (SA.rg aSSllIO ellerve) Jike S.i.A Ll"T'UC.u - Ana-a o sa (VIva S.n.\,;AGAj, r - J'c s!)ecies 0: fresh ..... p t e r _Je rtusa) cl'2b ( Geotelphus2. deh2Cilli) 5hA-~ V~-- Kai~e ll SA',vJU{A - Generc.l t e r m f or the SLAL, ~Uil - Ottosei (Otoc s llrsinus; various elonga t ed mac~erel-lik e S~, R~OH - Eui~i a ~erashi fi shes , s .)e cifically the ~prulish (Puoea hispicia l&r&ha) Mac%erel ( .:) Rwa ra hiphonia) . ' Sk LIOl. - Ashi kf'. ( L.e~ opbus !:ic::O: H il' as~,\ 3:...... '1. J"I~Ju'JlY - Kaiyo-.Q'(\!;rg S bNu~l.JAI - .l:l.ea. s.tJ.A.'pp~r (~utj cJms S.J'..)\ Gil.!'.P j1~ - Hond&ws.ra \ !::iD,J.\ ;hB sum St30se) ~~ (}YO - i'resh f ish· ~..c.A r.l.Ld .5S - .n.lJl(lm o, Mosl:j. 'A) ,;. \,~l;a SJill.-iSUH1J - Diver (':'ootCHt mE'_rina ) Sl!lP?iI.ill-lviASU - Pink or Hwn'pbac~ ~ ~L.ll.ili - h.; 'lllOme Salmon ( Oll corhJ"nchns G or bu f;~ Lu ) SEH(} ' :,;T FI Sh - Su~ i ( Liacl1,ycentron SHltlt.!{ I Wli.b..1J:<.; - J im b d z ~ e , c anadUL1) ~bisuzame (rthinodon typus) Sl!.'TASHIJ H: I - A specie s of f re£h- SHit.2Ki III - lh.lk.:l no hire we. t er cl am (\.J orbicnla san a i) snARK SUCKLR - Kobanz~e SET LINll; - HB ellmva (Le pt~heneis nauerates) S1~ LIN~ BOAT - Heenawabune Sl:LdlLL •- K ai SET N1~ - Se~; Choko-runi, lJ~d bo-arn i SH}:J"j.FI~H - Kairui Hidakg-sr..iki-O shiki-ru:.i, h rashi SHIliA-ABI - A speci~s of prawn hi sagoaml, ) •.a i.ryo-sake-ta t e-am1, (Penaeopsis Joyne1) Masu-ami. Oshiki-an:;i , Snakaku SHIBBl~El - Electric ray. Torpedo gata-oshiki-aml. Tosa-shik1· (Narke japonlca) otoshi-ami, 01komi-~~i SHU.:LD CLAM - See: Hama.guri, SHAD - See: Thread Herring Cho sen':'Hama~uri SH)~ - DOb or chum salmon SHllBA - Dolphin (fish) , Dorado (Oncorhynchus keta) (Coryjhaella hippurus) SHAKO - A species of squilla SHIJUU - General term for fresn (Squilla ortoria) water clam. See: Meshijimi, SHAL.LO'rlS - Asa se ~, ihonshijimi, Yamatosnijini, SHARK - Fuka, sawe , zams, bukl1. Setashijirui ' ( suffix) . Set=:: »ir6doZ'ame I SHI"';JO - J!jxper1me~1 tal sta t10n Meji~ozame, Yumezame SHlM.h. - Island. SliA.liK, .dASKIN(T - 1:JakazaID..e, Ubazame @tIKb-hOlU - .A spec1 es of seaweed (Getorh1nus maximus) used for food and nlastor SHARK. 3U~ - Nekozame, Sazaewari (Gi ~ artina Teedii)" (Heterodon tus j aponieus) ShI~~-AJI - A sp~cies of Herd-tail SliAliK, . COif, - Kag"Ura ~ eme I Ubaxame or J aci. (Cernnx delieatls6iwus) (Hexanchus 5riseus) ::iliIi-"1AJ.ATSlJ ,,0 ... Pomfret (Brama ra 11) SHARK. CUB - Mi~uwani (Carer~rias Si.UiA1S.n1.:;: - G-eneral 'term for kamoherai) Grun t s of the family 'rheraponidae. SHARK, DOGFISH - Tflunozame (Squalus Specifice..ll.r 'rhen<.)oa o~r~rnchus mitscialrii), Auurazame. Auura- SHI.NM - U,_ui (Tri bolodon b.a:.:.m€Osi s tsuno:4ame (So suokleyi) Kenbuke. hakuensi 8), Tenat;o SIURK. l!'rlILL - liabuka. V. r\.lizame (J1. £he i~o C:; llc, thus moriokae) (Chlamydoselaehus annuin€us) ~HL~ JU - Pearl SHARK, G.Rh;AT :SLUt.. - Yoshik1rizame SlIIlJJUC.b.i - .t'ea1'1: 0,) ster (Prionaee glauca) (Pi.lC tnc.a ;ua rtenl::ii).. Also SHARK, GB..KAT 'IIlilTE - Hojirozame ca.lled Akovagai (Carcharodon carehari~s) SH!~JUGAI NO BOGAL - Mother of SHA.E1:':, JiAMr.1l!ll.HEAD - Shumokuzame pearl (Sphyrna zygaena) SHINJV-SAISHU - Pearl f1sh~ SHARK. MACK~ - Awozame (IsuroPEis' SHIliJU-TORI - Pearl diver glauca) SHI NJU-YOSHOKUJO - Pearl-oyster SHARK, SAW - N oko ~irizame bed (Pristiophorus japonicus) SHIl~ KAl-GYOGy6 - Deep sea fishing SHARK. SPOTTED - Hoshizrur: e or lioshi SHIO - Salt fuka (Mustelus IDPJlE' 2. 0)' SHIa - Tide SHARK. T ~Sl-Ult - Ona ~~'a:l ame (Alopi £. s SE10FUKI - A spec1es of clam p e l a.;1cus) (Mactra veneriformis) 31 SElOMIZU - Tldo~ater. Tidal water SINKlli, iiET - h:a, Chirshi SHIRA-EEl - White anLimp (Pasiphaea SKAT1 - Gal~i-ei (rtaja s pp .), sivado) Suei SHIllAKO - lioe, spawn , milt· SKIPJACK - Katsuo (Katsl1\.:on1s SHlRAMO - A species of 3eaweed used vac;ans) for Agar-agar (Gracilaria SKIPP~ - Samma (Cololabis snira) compressa) S~~T - Kyur1-uvo (Oemerus dentex) , SHlRASU - Larval fish, particularly wakasag~ (Hypomeeus o11dus), sardine or eel . Chika (h:japonicus) . Also see: SHIhA-UV/O - W'hi t iog (Salaugichth.ys K1su microdon) SMOlUl) HEH.RIi:iG - Kunsei n1shin SHIRONAGASU-KUJ raA - Sulphur-bottom ~AIL - Sazae (general term for whale (Balaenoptera musculus) marine analls). Sep.: Aniwabai SHIlu - Butterfisn (Psenopsis Ak.an1s:11, Bai. 13atena, enomala) ~chubai, Ezobora,- Ishidatami , SHOAL - Asase ~8.6ak15ai, Ok.arafutoba1, SHORE STATION, WHALn~G - Ho s ei Otanishi, Sazae, Tanishi, ~:onky ochi Tene,-unishi ' Sr.OTC - Archipela5~ . Also called SNAKE - Hpb1 'Junto. Retto SiiAKE EEL - Umihebi (general term) SHOVEL-NOSE SHARK - Sakatazame. See: Dai1.anumihebi Tonger1 (Rhlnobatus scr~e geli) Si~AKE-H£ADED MU:i:.LET - Kaamruchii SHRIMP - ~~i (general term). See: (Channa spp.) ~ 32 SP.h.NISH MACKkR.bL - Sawara (Sawara codcle (Paphia englypta) niphonia.), Ush i-sa. ...'ar a. Su~I - A species of Skate (Raja (Scomberomorus sinenais) teIl6u) SPAWN - Shirako SUGI - Cobia, Sergeant fish SPAWll IN G SEASOl~ - Sanranki (liachycentron canadum) SPiliiliFI SH - Kajikl (general) SUGIJOnI - A species of seaweed used SP}ID1 WHALE - Ma:<.ko-kujira (P~8eter f~r plaster (Gigart1na tenella) catodon) . . SUIDO - Channel SPIh"Y LO:BST~ - I sa-eol (Panulirus ~uIShN - Marine products, Fisheries . japonlcus); see also: N'iBb1ki SUlSAl~ IlUTSU T6~I KAISHA. - Mal'ine ebi, Hako-ebi . Pro~£ts Control Compa~ SPIDER CRAB - ~aka-a6hl-gan1 SUI SAl~ .uOSH0i-.lf.dUTSU - Mar ine (Marcrocheira Kaempferi) aLimals and. plants SPORT F'ISIDlliMAN - Yilgyosha SUI~;~~6~ Fishery S~ID - Ike. (general term) . See: SUlSAi~"GlOXh l, KLN - Prefectural Aori-lka, Harl-1ka., Hotaru-1ka, Fisheries Association Kensaki-ika, Ma-ika, Heh1kar1- SuI~i KUMIAl - Fishing association ika, Miml-lka, Sode-1ka, Surume or guIld ika, Tobl-ika, Tsume-lka. Y~l $JISJlli KYOKU - jjureau of Fisheries ika . SUI~~IHI~ - Marine product S~UID, DRIED - Surume SU Il.Oh,u"tAN - Aquar i um S ~U ID, SHliEDDjD - K1zam~ surume ~~I-~I - A species of freshwater SQ,lJID, WITH S.tIhSOll Il~G - Surume 6r~i~p (Leander paucidens) . t s uk.-udan i SUKETODAaA - Alaska Pollack SQUI LLA - Shako (Squilla ortor1a) (Ther~gr a chalcogramca). Gome . and Togejako (s . reph1dia) times t ranslated as Haddock or STAKE - ~o-gui . H~ke . Also Sukeso , Suketo STARFI SH - Hitode .( general name) SlJK I:?1.;-;'.OhI - Boiled. seaweed STAli-GAZEH - Mishime.okoze (general (Gloiopeltis furcatc) term) , s~eciflcally Uranoscopus SULPHUR-BOTTOI-l WH.AL~ - ShironB.[:BSu japonlcus . kujira (Balaenoptera musculus) STLELHEAD THOU'!' - lllj 1. masu (Salmo SilliA. - A speCies of bonito lrideus) - I (Eut~nus yaito) STICKLEBACK - Toga-uwo (general SU:H ~Wl:;J.AKI - Southern oyster term); See: Ito-uwo (Ostrea ri\~arls) ;)TEi{11{J\Y - A.~-ei (Dasy-aUs eJr.a jei), SU1IAME2.1 - A species of Porpoise Tobi-ei (Aetobatis tobljel) (~eophocaena p~wcae~oldes) STOIa; RO LLER- H1ga i. Ysnagi bae Su1IiISH, OCj,W~ - Mamoo (Mola molal (Sarcocherlichthye variegatus) SUPPaN - Fresn-water Goftshall STMIT - Ka~o turtle (Amyda japonica) STitAt'1 .B~G - TaWE.l'Ea. SL1iFAC~ O~ ' S~ - Kaimen ::iTM~'/ :a OP~ - ;'; ar811awa . SU.i1.F ?iliCH - U:mitenago (Ditrema SThIPED ~~~lN - Ma~aji~1 (~~1ra temminckl) "and Okitanago . mit 'sukuril ~ (~eoaitTema ransonneti) STURGIDIi - 'Chozame Sud SMh:LT - Chlka (H. jajJonicus) 'SlT,BIKI - A t ;)' pe of t rawl net SU"l!G-l!;Oh FI~ - l~lzadai, £(urohaf;i, SUDA# LGA I - A species of clam, b.e:-.re!l-htigi SllliHUL :w..T - Hirneji , Ojlsan, Ur.nitoi, TAHAGO - A species of minnow, Takasae;uhimeji, Torahimejl shinel- (Achellognathus mor1okee) SUHUME - Dried squid or cuttlefish TAU" - Nizadai, Kurohagi. Kanran SUHUME- lKA - Co mmon squid hagi (Ommast rephes s loani pacificuB) TANGL1 - Kombu (Laminarla spp.) Slf~UM ~ T S~~AN I - Squid with Beaso Se~: Chljiml-kombu. Hosome seasoning kombu, Mak ombu. Nagagiri-kombu. SUZVKI - 0owmo n sea-bass (Lateolabrax Nagakombu , Nekoaehi-kombu, ja ~on i cus ). Sometimes translated Rishiri-kombu , Tororo-kombu as perch TANISHI - A species of freshwater SU;W~UillAl - Damsel fishes (general sna il (VivipRrRs Japonlcus) term); specifically Chror.nis TANLfIN - Tanninzairyo notatu8 T~i SUI - Fresh water. Bweet vater S ~iE.ii: TFISH - Ayu (PlecogloesuB TAN SUI GYO - Freshwater fish alt i velis) T~ [ SUIS5 - Freshwater weeds ~LFISR - Fugu, Mafugu. See also: TJiliA - General terOt for Cod. and. niganfut;u , Kusafu.gu , Toraf\l&u other fishes of family Gadidae; SWIVbL - Yorimodo sti , Sarukan specifically the Codfish (Gadus SWOlt1.lFI SH - (general) - Ka jik1 macrocephalus) SvIOH.DFISH bROADBILL - Mekajiki TARJU3AGa.t; I - Kine crab or Cod.-~ound (Xiphias gl adius) cl-ab (Parali t hode€: camtschaticus) TARAGYO-- Cod- f ishery T TARAGYOru - Do cf i sherman ~ArlASU - Co d 6roul1ds TACr.I-~/O - Ha i r t ail, Cutlass-fish, TA SA - An edt ble seaweed, laver Ribbon-fi sh (Tr i chiurus haum ela) (Por 9hyra tasa) TAiRAGI - A 6uecies of f BOs hell TATS1uO -O ,:;:,OSH Iu.0 - Sea horse (Atrlna pe~tlnata jaJoni ca) (Hipyocampus spp.) TAl - Sea bream or f orgy. Schnapper TA-UUAGI -Rice field eel (Fluta See: Cnidai, Redal , Kidsi, alba) Kuroa.ai. t4adai Til.'vIA:rlA. - Straw t8f; Tal-MAl - He.wksbill turt l e TEGUSU - Jut line (bretmocnelys Bqua~OS~) T~IGYO-hu I - DemersRl fish TAl- S~In~I-AMl - Purse seine for T~~AGA-DAK O • A 6pecle~ of octoous catching , sea bream (Polyyus variabilis) TAKA-ASEI-G~~ I - Sp i der crab T~AGA-~ l - A species of fresh (Macrocheire Kaempferi) ~ a t e r shrimp (Macrobrachium TAKAB~ - A species of Labraco nl )'Jonense) glossid fisn ( Labraco6lossa T ill~~ER· (Mother ship ') - ~okan argentiventris) TMNUU~ IS E I - A species of whelk TAKASAGUH IMBJ I - A spec ies of Red ( nero ifusus t el' natanu.s) Mullet (Pseudllpp-nen.s :9leurospilos) TENGuSA - General term for several TAKI - Waterfal' species of alsae (seaweed) used TAKO - Oc topus , c.p. vilf i sh (Polypus for manufacturing agar-agar, sn ,) . ) , general nam e esoecially Gelidium Amansi!. TAl':.A. - Dl :onet See: Ma.\Q.1 sa, Obaku se" Obusa TAMOROKO - A suecie of minnow T~i JlrJj DAI - Cardinal fish P'amily ( Gna t ho poe:;(' {I e' -.sf'. t lIS e lonsE. t us) Apo gonidae), spe?ifically Apobon TAN};G-AK I - Seed-oyster linee-tus 34 'r .l!J.I " I ~'1 Ui u ~ ~ - .1.')1-: (",1ptnr ' 0. i11 '[,O li.. llIl"l.I!:J I - A " peci es of red !1D','.l ',.1. sr,l ~ t" m .. 11 et ( u~)b l.J.eUS trE ( ula) T.uJ.I -i:: Ol: ~ m~1 _. ~),·.'l ·-i wash· ( J'~ lop8 'rO):i.i.tt;).~ I - A speci e s of sea\l!eed '-',[t.lli'U:?' ) U t,' A Q :i.' or' E'i:. ftr-a .l:.. r T.c:;, ... i.A?n - I shid:'.lf:6 ( Cl€lTJ .llYS j r.JOn' c[. (Accll1 thope l ti s ja90 r.icp..) 'l'H.i:L~1til ..:' :i :,; h - I t cniki-aji (A.l€:c~i s 'rOrtL,h.I - A. s .:.'J8 cies of cocKle, cili;,ri s) r.eart clam (CarQiuw muticuru) 'rfuL~ li.illllilNG - Kono~Jli ro 'l' CJttOl'iO;-KOM.l3U - .An edi'Lle speci e B ( Cl'l)P. •'loG.on punctflt';.. s) 1i-;JI:IKI-OTO&I-Al.. a - Set net tobij ei) used i n Tosa (Sr~ ~oAU) TO BI~~ - Mud Skipper, Pond 'l'OW 130AT - l)o'c.... cosp ,:j, (11,,,,0. \dth Sl:i 'u,)cr (Periophthalmus KC. ·ll';aSD~i), HiL~Hun<:l cant~n en.sis ) ·i'OYAt\!.n.-Jw.)I - T()~-p;rla ~rp.\-m or ?ink TOBI - lKA - rlytlliyu squ id ,lrp.wn (P?Jhla'lus l~p s illOtUS) ( Sympiectoteuthis ovalanielisis) Ti\.r12 !\ JI.,T - See: Cr.oi<.o- nm i, T013I-U\W - Flyiui=., fish (,.'3ne1'a1 .i) A. ibo-emi , I ·! a s ll:"-~"i C; O-F.fu .i , t 0nn) , s()ec i ;:'ic;"lly G,." _-,~ ; il\lrus KGir~ o-sF l- e-tate-er.i , M;-SU-8:r'., aC;oo Cslli ki-&Ir. ~, 5a.-.' .ca} :u- c; ~ tn-a sr.·:i~i- , TO .....· .wJaii.O - A epecies of s qui 1 ia. &:1i , 'r o sa-shi~i-otoshi-runl. (Squil:"q rO)l:idia) T.Ltn.~ .L\ - Tororu, b:i '1el!-so . TGJIiT - .tlat-tai 1. CeneraJ. ter ll! ,'; :,ema ,0 . etr. ;:>u'bH:i I kill"a. s}e c 1fi cAll~ Coe 10 r£!~r nch us Tororu, lHimu-Toror'.l. Ute.Sb-El!;) t jr'.,)onicufl THBPANG - Dri~d sea cucumber. pre~ TOiW}jUSl:I - . A speci es of , 35 ',- .iOVT, B.OCZ - ldnnID3 ( Hexagrar:un os TUNA , Ylli.LO ~IFIh - Kiwada, Klwada sU .). ) Me~ o, Itoshibi, Geeunaga 'i:Hour', SU,T-iJ.A.rrEfi - Masu, SalOlra (N eothunr.us itoslbi) ma su ( Oncorhynchus ma sou). TUllA, DRlEiD - Maguro bushi Al so ca lled Salmon-trout TUliTLE, FRESH-WATlm - I shi58Ille 'l'ROUT FLY - Hasutsuri no Rabari (Clem.mys Japonica) TRUl~KF lSB - Hako-fugu (Ostracion TURTLE, GHi:EN - Ao-um1game (Chelonia i mmaculatum) japon1ca) TS~~O -EI - Butterfly ray TUl1TL.i:;, HA\vA:SDlLL - Tai-mal ( Pt eropl a tea japoniea) (Eretmoehelys squamosa) ~SUC HI-KUJl l ~ - Eottleno se whale TlffiTL:t!:, LEATHElrBACK - Osa.game (Berardius ba irdii) (Dermochelys schlegelli) TSUKIHI -GAI - A sueeies of scallop TU.aTLE~ LOGGmHEAD -: Aka-umigame (Amsium jap oni ~ um) (Caretta olivacea) TSU}i OHATA - Irish moss, a species TURTLE , SOFT~WlLL - 'Sup}on (Au:.yda of seawo)d used fo ~ plaster japonlca) , freshwater (C i10ndrus ocellat us) TWISTbD LINE - Yorl1 to TS1.JVLi-lKA - HuKkaici.o squid ( Onychoteut h i s fanksi) U TS{nlE'!'AG.b.I - A spe cies of Oyster Dr ill (Pol inices didyma) u - mormorant TSU1;ODASRI - Mo orish idol ~ - Cow shark (rlexanchus (I,[.:lclu£ cornutus ) griseus) or Basking shark TSUl~OLhj,E - DOGfish shark (Squalus -( C.etorhinus maximus) mi tsukurii) UCilIMU.dASAKI - A spocies of clam, .TSlliUBA...i.I - Fi sh h60k Purple clam (Saxodomus purpuratus) T SUHI-Billf~ -Hook and line f1shin~ UCHISE - Fish net, ,also called ami boat UCHI~A-llrBI - Horse S[;o e Crab T~URI-DOGU - Fishing g ear (Ibbacus ciliatus} TSU~I-Gy6S~~ - ~g l er U::tAI - .E'ishing with. cormorants TS0RlZAO - Fishing pole U~I. - A species of minnow. com ! ~; on TSUhU-ARAMB - A species of edible -dace, rudd, roach (Tribolodon seaw'eed, potash r aw material hakuensis hakueusls) (Ecklonia stolon1fera) UKI - Float for polg line or ln06 TSU~U~O - A soecies of edible line seaweed (C~orda filum) UKI-SASHI-AMI - Floating gill n.et TSUliCSHIiL\MO - ~ -suecies o'f waaweed UMAZURAHAGI - A species of Filefish u sed for Asar - ag~ r (Graeilaria or Trisgerfish (Cantherinus c!1orda) modestus) TUNA - MD.;;ur o (general term) UMI - Sea ~UJ..jA, J3I '':;-BYZD - Me bachi or Me baed UMlGOI - Goatfish or Surmullet ID aE;ur 0 (.Para thwmus s i (1) . (Upeneus S)9.) TUNA, .bLU.J'.a< \ I~ - Maguro, KUro mBburo UMlfuan - Snake eels of j!'amily (Thunnus orientalis) . ~~e also: Ophichthyi 36 'UMITENGU - See moth (Zalises W.AKASAGI - POltld smelt (If¥:::>omesus urni tengu) olidus) UMITORANO-O - A species of edible WAKASH I - CowDon yellowtail seaweed used for food and a8 (Seriola qUinqueradiata) bait for sea bream fishing WAN - Bay (Sargassum Thunbergii) WANIZAME - Frill shark UMl -z61~ - An edible seaweed (Chlamydoselachus anguineus) (Nemelion helminthoides) N~RO -ISHIMAT~ - A species of UMPAN~ - Carrier boat for. whales ro'ck mussel (Lithophaga or fish straminea) UNAGI - Common eel (Anguilla WARANAWA - Straw rope japonica) See also: Tenne~ WAliASU - Common yellowtail unagi, Yoshoku-unagi and (Seriola quinqueradlata) Kabayaki WAliM WATER FI SHES - OUBuigyo UNl - Sea urchin (general term), WATAKA - A species of chub or UO-ICHlBA - Fish market minnow (Ishikauia steenackeri) UPPURUI-NORI - An edible seaweed, WATARI-GAN I - Blue Crab (Portunus lav2r (Porphyra pseudolinearis) tri tUbereulatus) ORA - Inlet, Beach ' WATERFALL - Taki URUME-IWASHI - J ap811eae or round WATER FLEA - Mijinko (Daphnl1dae) herring (~trumeus micropus) WEIR - Yana USHI -EBI - A species of prawn WHALE - KUjira (£eneral term) (Penaeus car,inatua) W~, BOTTLENOSE - Tsuchi-kujira USHINOSHITA - Sales, of the families (Berardius bairdii) , Soleidae and Cynoglossidae WHALE, F~ - Nagasu-kuJira USU~AONOHI - An edible green Alga, (Baleanoptera physalus) laver (Entermorpha Linza) WHALE, GRAY , ~ Ko-kuj1ra UTASE-AMI - Trawl net used on (llliachianec t es gl8,ucue) sailing boat WRAL~, HUMP~~CK - Zato-kujlra UTASE-AMI-GYOSEN - Sailing trawler (Megaptez'a nodo Ba) UTSUBO - Mor8¥ eels of Family WH.A.LE, PIL01~- Gondo-kujira Muraenidae. Also specifically (Globicephalu8 scammon11) Gymnothorax 'kidako WH.A.LE, RIGH':~ - Semt-kuJira (Balaena glaeialie) tt'HALE, SEl OR SARDINE - Iwashi v kujira (Balaenoptera borealis) WHALE, 5P~ - Makko-kujlra VENOMOUS CATl'ISK - Gonzui (PlotoBUs (Physeter catodon) enguillar1e) ~, SULPHUR-BOTTOM - Shiro naga,su-kujira (Balaenoptera w musculus) WHALE KILLER ~AT - Hogeisen WACBNA COD - Komai (EleginuG WHALE LIN~ - Morizuna nava,ga) I WHALE SHARK - JimbeizAIDe, Ebisu WAHOO - Kamasu-sawara (Acanthocybium zame (Rhinodon typus) solandrl) , WHALUrG - Hogei, Kujira-gyogyo , WAKAM.l!: - Al.l edible seaweed (Undaria WHALBI'G LAND STATION - Hogeikonkyc pinnat1fida ) chi WHARF - Age ba 37 WHELK - Aniwabai, Etchubai, YELLOWTAIL - Buri (Seriola Okarafutobai, Sazae, Tengunishi quinqueradtata). See also: WHIP RAY - Aka-ei (Dasyatis akajei) Rlramasa, Kan pachl WHITING - Shira-uwo (Salangichth¥s YELLOWTAIL- POUND N~ - Daibo-ami , microdon) _ Oahiki-Allli WOOD NET FLOAT - Moku aba YOGYO - Fish farming, fiah culture WORM CLAM - Gokai (Nerels japonica) YOOYOCRI - Fish pond -l'IfulSSli: - Bera (general term). See: YOGYO-JO - Fish farm, Fish preserve, Kiusen (Halichoeres poecilopterus) _ ursery YO~Y0KA - Fish-culturist Y y6JI-~NO - Piperfish (general term), specifically S pnatnus schlege11 YAGABA - Cornet Fish (Flstulatia ap.) YOKOSHIHA-SAWAltA - Com.nerson·. YAl TO - A specie. of bonlto mackerel (Cybium commerson1) (EuthynuB yalto) Y H~ASA - A species of Limpet YAKICHlKUWA - Broiled fish paste (Cellana toreuma) YAK I NORI - lloasted or broiled laver YOMbHlMEJI - A species of Bed (edible seaweed) Mullet (Upeneus tra6~a) YAKKODAI - Butterfly f1$h (Chaetodon YOiUl-iOOO Sli1 - 'It i ve 1 sp. ) YOSHI- I - A species of prawn YAMAB~, YAMAME - Landlocked salmon (Penacopsis monoceros) (Oncor~nchus rhodurus and O. YOSHIKlHlZAMli: - Great blue shark: masou var.). Yamabe is a180 a (Prionace lauca) local name for a minnow (Zacco YOSHOKU - Culture platypus) YOSHOKUGYO - Piscicultur.. ish tAl~KAV.A SU - Japanese barracuda Culture (Sp~raena japonica) yqSOOKU-8.-i Jij - Cultured pee.rl ~!MATOSHIJI MI - A species of fresh YOSEOKU ~ - AvI - ~eels reared water clam (Corbicula japonica) ar t if ic ially t~~A - Fish weir YOTSUD~AJ.{I - FOur-an6le net or \'ANAGLBAE - Minnows (See: Higai, four-arm net, a tlpe of 11ft net, Motsuc;o ) _ opetcted from fixed position YANAGlMUSHI-G~I - A species of Y1!GYqs~ - Sport fisherman Flouode~, S11ppery sole (Tanakius YUGYO YO T5U~I~ - Pole for Kitaharae) p1 p asUT e fishing YARI-1KA - A species of squid YUM ' ~~ - A species of shark (101 i&O -bleederi) - (Centro8cymnuB o'lt6toni) YATSUDE-AM1 - Eight-angle net or eight-arm net, operated from Z boats YATSUME-IDiiiGI - Lamprey (genel'al ~I - Cape (suffix) term) ~ - Shark (-general) YELlDWFH. TUNA - Kiwada, Kl".,adA ~U~AI - A species of cockle, Maguro, Itoshlbi, Gesuoa&8 Heart clam (Cardium burchardi) (Neothunnus 1tosib1) 4ATO KUJI~ - Eampback Whale Y:&LLOW MACKEREL - Ha-aj i or Aj i (Megaptera nodosa) (~rachurus japonicus) WSHOKU - Propagati on . ~UWAIGANI - lied crab (Chionecete8 phalangium) . Canned and exported as Korean Crab 38 NATURAL RESOURCES SECTION REP ORT NUl.ffiER 63 1 January 1946 LIST OF NATURAL RESOURCES SECTION REPORTS Report No. 1. Cla ssified 3~ Oct 45 Report No. 2. Classified 13 Nov 45 Report No. 3. BaD ic Problems of the Coal Mlning Induotry in Japan 14 Nov 45 Report Bo. 4. Culture and Utilization of "KozO" and "MltBu.- mate-" for the Manu.factura of High-Grade Paper in Japan 24 Nov 45 Report No. 5. Ownership and Administration of Japan's Foresta 27 Nov 45 Report No. 6. Administration of the Japanese Mining Industry 1 Dec 45 Report No. 7. Rice Crop Loeses from Adverse Weather Condi tions in Japan Proper in 1945 11 Dec 45 Report No. 8. St0ckpl1ee of Logs and Lumber in Japan 11 Dec 45 Report No. 9. Unusual 14 a terials ae Foodstuffs in Japan 17 Dec 45 Report No. 10. Classified 20 Dec 45 Report No. 11. Es tima te of the Foreetry Situatlon in Hokkaldo 28 Dec 45 Roport "No. 12. Sources of Phosphate for Japan 31 Dec 45 Supplement to NBS Repor t No. 12 (Sources of Phosphate for Japan , 31 Dec 1945) 15 Mar 46 Report No. 13. Forest Areas. Forest Composi tion. and Standing Timber by Volw!le in Japan 10 Jan 45 Report No. 14. Prod ~ ction of the Fishing Industry of Hokkaldo 20 Jan 45 Report No. 15. Livestock Feed Rflquirement e for Japan Proper 21 Jan 46 Report No. 16. Soils of Kyushu and Southern Honshu 26 Jan 46 Report No. 1i. Wartime Administrat ion of the Japanese Mineral Industry 29 Jan 4 6 Report No. 18. 011 Fields of Hokkaido 2 Feb 46 Report No. 19. Soils of Hoklmldo and Northern Honshu 4 Feb 46 Report No. 20. Classified 14 Feb 46 Report No. 21. The Coal Industry of Japan in Recent Yeara 20 Feb 46 Report No. 22. J apanese Fishing Areas 25 Feb 46 Report No. 23. Korean Mineral I ndustry Statistics 18 Mar 46 Report No. 24. Foodstuffa Used in the Manufacture of Alcoholic Beverat\;18a in Japan 22 Mur 46 ~harac teri 8t ics of the Japanese Agricultural Cooperative AS60c i ation 27 Mar 46 Rep ort No. 26 • Estimate of the Charcoal and Flrewood Situation in Japan 1 Apr 46 Report No. 27. Production, Consumption, and Stockpiles of Bamboo 5 Apr 46 Repo rt No. 28. Estimate of the Pulpwood Situation in Japan 15 Apr 46 Report No. 29. The Honkeiko Colliery Disaster 18 Ap r 46 39 LIST OF NATURAL RESOURCES SECTION REPORTS (Cont Id) Report No. 30. The Livestock Industry in Japan 18 Apr 46 Report No. 31- The Je.panese Salmon Industry 25 Apr 46 Report No. 32. Lumber Production in Jap~n 26 Apr 46 Report No. 33. Commercial FArtilizers in Korea 6 May 46 Report No. 34. Veneer and Plywood Manufacturing in Japan 8 May 46 Report No. 35. The Mineral Industry of Korea in 1944 14 May 46 Report No. ~6. Classified 4 May 46 Report No. 37. Fisheries Education and Research in Japan 31 May 46 Report No. 38. A Survey of Timber Control in Japan Since 1941 10 Jun 46 Report No. 39. Hydroelect ric f'ower in Japan 12 Jun 46 Report No. 40. Forestry Situation in Kyushu 17Jun46 Report No. 41. Japanese Research InstHut.1ons in the Field of Mining and GeoloGY 25 Jun 46 Report No. 42. The Japanese Age.r-A(;ar Industry 28 Jun 46 Report No. 43. Hydrology of .Japan 1 Jul 46 Report No. 44. Mir.eral Resources of Japan Froper 1925-1945 5 Jul 46 Report No. 45. Statistics of Fruit Production in Japan 1926 to 1946 12 Jul 46 Report No. 46. The Imperial Forests of Japan 19 Jul 46 Report No. 47. The Forestry Situation in Southern Korea 2c Jul 46 Report No. 48. Forestry and Forest Industries in Shikoku 31 Jul 46 Report No. 49. iapanese Petrolelw Metho~s and Equipwent 7 J. ~ 46 Report No. 50. Iron ar-d Steel Metallurgy of the Japanese Empire 31 Oct 46 Report No. 5l. For~Btry Education in Japan 16 Aug 46 Report No. 52. Economic Controls in the Japanese Coal Industry 21 Aug 46 Report No. 53. Dolomite Resources in Japan 26 Aug 46 Report No. 54. Cobalt Resources in Japan 31 AU€ 46 Report No. 55. Fert Hizer in Japan 10 Sep 46 Report No. 56. The Wood Pulp Industry in Japan 15 Sep 46 Report No. 57. Nickel Depoei te in Ja.pan 30 Sep 46 Repor t No. 58. The Forestry Situation in NorthAr~ Honshu 10 Oct 46 Report No. G,? The Agricultural Exp'3riuent Stat ions of Japan 15 Oct 46 Report No. 60. Limestone. Lime . and Gypsum Resources in Japan 15 Nov 46 Report No. 6l. TWl&sten and :';olybdenum lwleta.llurgy of Ja.pan \ 30 Nov 46 Report No. 62. Ferroalloy Meta.llurgy of Japan 5 Dec 46 Report No. 63. Glossary of JR~anese Fisheries Terms 1 Jan 46 40