Governance and Leadership
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Dr. Vaishnavanghri Sevaka Das, Ph.D. Director, Bhaktivedanta College of Vedic Education Affiliated to ISKCON, Navi Mumbai 1 Governance and Leadership Governance “the action or manner of governing a state, organization, etc. for enhancing prosperity and sustenance” Leadership “the state or position of being a leader for ensuring the good Governance” 2 Four Yugas and Yuga Chakra Our Position (Fixed) Kali Yuga Dwapara Yuga 4,32,000 Years 8,64,000 Years 10% 20% 1 Yuga Chakra 43,20,000 Years 40% 30% Satya Yuga Treta Yuga 17,28,000 Years 12,96,000 Years 1000 Rotations of the Yuga Chakra = 1 Day of Brahma Ji 1000 Rotations of the Yuga Chakra = 1 Night of Brahma Ji 3 Concept of Four Quotients Spiritually Intellectually Strong Sharp Physically Mentally Fit Balanced 4 Test Your Understanding of the Four Quotients • Rakesh is getting ready for his final semester exam. Because of his night out he is weak and tensed. • Rakesh’s father Rajaram came from morning jogging with heavy sweating and comforted his son with inspirational words. • Rakesh’s mother Shanti did special prayers to Lord Ganesha for all success to her son but she is also very tensed. • Rakesh’s sister Rakhi gave best wishes to him and put a tilak. She reminded him of his strengths and also warned him of weakness of getting nervous. • Rakesh got onto his bike and started speeding towards his college. He is tensed as his thoughts were also speeding on top gear. • Rakesh stopped on the road when he saw his classmate Abhay with whom he never spoke. Since asked for lift, he stopped and picked him up. Abhay thanked him for his help during this crucial moment of exams as missed his bus. • While sitting as pillion rider Abhay told the importance of balanced mind before entering the examination hall. He conveyed that any amount of thinking at this juncture will not help for success in the examination, rather it would spoil the mood. • With 10 minutes talk with Abhay Rakesh’s mind got completely cooled and he felt very much composed. Both happily reached college. 5 People Qualities in various Yugas Friendly to Steady in all Non-envious Peaceful . Satya Yuga – everyone situations (4 Qualities) SQ SQ IQ EQ Interested in Religious . Treta Yuga – God (2 Qualities) SQ IQ Inquisitive . Dwapar Yuga – (jignyasu) (1 Quality) IQ . Kali Yuga – Total Imbalance (0 Quality) 6 Status of Four Quotients in Kali Yuga Consciousnes s Intelligence Body Mind 7 Relevance of Four Quotients in Governance and Leadership People in general always look for a Leader or in other words good Governance Leader Excellent SQ Very Good IQ Balanced EQ Excellent PQ Successful person Common person Moderate SQ Very weak SQ Excellent IQ Average IQ Heavy EQ Heavy EQ Average PQ Indifferent to PQ You can define and achieve your position in life. Choice is Yours! 8 Perfect Orientation of Four Quotients – the best Governance approach given by Supreme Lord BG 3.42 indriyāṇi parāṇy āhurindriyebhyaḥ paraṁ manaḥ manasas tu parā buddhiryo buddheḥ paratas tu saḥ The working senses are superior to dull matter; mind is Best higher than the senses; intelligence is still higher than Governance the mind; and he [the soul] is even higher than the intelligence. BG 3.43 evaṁ buddheḥ paraṁ buddhvā saṁstabhyātmānam ātmanā jahi śatruṁ mahā-bāho kāma-rūpaṁ durāsadam Thus knowing oneself to be transcendental to material senses, mind and intelligence, O mighty-armed Arjuna, one should steady the mind by deliberate spiritual intelligence [Krishna Consciousness] and thus—by spiritual strength— conquer this insatiable enemy known as lust. 9 Uniform direction for All Four Yugas BG 4.1 Sun God imparted the Lord Krishna said: same knowledge to Manu, Lord Sri Krishna telling I instructed this at least 12 crores years Bhagavad-Gita to the Sun imperishable science of before God after creation of the yoga to Sun-god, world. Vivasvan, and Vivasvan instructed it to Manu, the father of Mankind, and Manu in turn imparted it to Manu in turn instructed it Ikshvaku at least 20 lakh to Ikshvaku. years (Treta Yuga) before BG 4.2 evaṁ paramparā-prāptam imaṁ rājarṣayo viduḥ sa kāleneha mahatā yogo naṣṭaḥ parantapa 10 Recipients’ Status across Four Yugas KNOWLEDGE Satya Yuga Treta Yuga Dwapara Yuga Kali Yuga Rajarishi Arjuna (Recipient) Simple householder warrior (Recipient) 11 Today’s Topic Metamorphosis means a change of the form or nature of a thing or person into a completely different [more evolved] one. The Notable Metamorphosis Is it for the Governance Process? or In Governance itself? or In Governing People (Implementers)? 12 Governance Model • Hierarchical • Self Governance (Democratic) • Qualified Ruler (Rajarishi) • Design when a qualified is required Ruler is not available • Individuals need not be part of • Individuals need to participate in the Governance the Governance • No transformation needed • Requires transformation of for Individuals the individuals For the Self Governance or for contributing to good Governance, People (the implementers) need High SQ High IQ Low EQ Good PQ 13 Process of Metamorphosis for Implementers Inverted Pyramid Model 14 Process of Metamorphosis for Implementers Desired and defined hierarchy 1st Position : SQ 2nd Position: IQ 3rd Position : EQ 4th Position : PQ Default hierarchy 1st Position : EQ 2nd Position: IQ 3rd Position : PQ 4th Position : SQ 15 General guidelines for Self Transformation In the first year: 2 PQ Goals, 2 EQ Goals and 3 IQ Goals In the second year: 1 PQ Goal, 2 EQ Goals, 4 IQ Goals and 1 SQ Goal Next 2 years: 1 PQ Goal, 2 EQ Goals, 4 IQ Goals and 2 SQ Goals Next 4 years: 1 PQ Goal, 2 EQ Goals, 5 IQ Goals and 3 SQ Goals Next 2 years: 1 EQ Goal, 7 IQ Goals and 5 SQ Goals 16 Self Governance which is mandatory requirement for the Governance in Kali Yuga will make the families, societies, corporate, countries, and the whole world a peaceful and prosperous place! 17 Thank You Happy Self Governance begins now! For wonderful learning experience and success in life please contact Bhaktivedanta College of Vedic Education in Kharghar, Navi Mumbai 18 Examples of Goal areas for the Four Quotients PQ : IQ : • Weight reduction • Acquiring new skill • Daily fitness activities • Acquiring proficiency in new language • Curtailing junk food eating • Higher academic qualification • Minimizing to stopping consumption of alcohol • Improving academic performance • Abstaining from intoxication • Resource allocation plan And many more, as per the individual’s requirement. And many more, as per the individual’s requirement EQ : SQ : • Practice of Parking • Regular SO Set and WT Set analysis • Positive thinking • Regular reading about celebrities life • Mantra meditation • Leveraging CIQ-ecosystem • Yoga • Developing intellectual friend circle • Avoiding unnecessary talks • Association with saintly persons • Reducing unnecessary expenditure • Activities of compassion And many more, as per the individual’s requirement. And many more, as per the individual’s requirement. 19 Goal Setting templates for the Four Quotients 20.