La Vegetación Del Norte Del Perú: De Los Bosques a La Jalca En Cajamarca
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Floristic Composition and Animal Carrying Capacity
International Journal of Applied Research 2019; 5(12): 282-288 ISSN Print: 2394-7500 ISSN Online: 2394-5869 Exclusion of grazing on dry Puna grassland: Floristic Impact Factor: 5.2 IJAR 2019; 5(12): 282-288 composition and animal carrying capacity www.allresearchjournal.com Received: 02-10-2019 Accepted: 05-11-2019 Raúl Yaranga and Olwer Huanca Raúl Yaranga National University of Central Abstract Peru, High Mountain Research The degradation of Andean dry puna grasslands is part of the deterioration of terrestrial ecosystems. As Centre (CIAM), Av. Mariscal a response, exclusionary grazing practices have been applied. However, knowledge of the dynamics of Castilla, Huancayo, Peru, ecological restoration in grasslands is in full development, which is why the evaluation of the changes France that occur in floristic wealth and abundance, ecological condition and animal carrying capacity in two areas excluded from grazing in August 2015 in the Nor-Yauyos Cochas Landscape Reserve, Peru, was Olwer Huanca National Service of Natural proposed. The agrostological evaluation used the method of linear transection of interception points in Areas Protected by the State 32 transects of 10 meters. The evaluation began in the year of the grazing exclusion and at the end of the (SERNANP), Av. 2016 low season and continued until the 2017 low season. Wealth and abundance showed significant Huancavelica 3025, Huancayo, increases only in the rainy season (p = 0.0125), no significant difference in ecological condition or animal Peru, France carrying capacity was observed between seasonal periods, but between plots for p=0.001. In conclusion, the practice of exclusion of grazing did not show a rapid response in the change of biological indicators, which suggests that the evaluation should be carried out in a longer time. -
UHPLC High Resolution Orbitrap Metabolomic Fingerprinting of The
G Model BJP-324; No. of Pages 9 ARTICLE IN PRESS Revista Brasileira de Farmacognosia xxx (2016) xxx–xxx ww w.elsevier.com/locate/bjp Original Article UHPLC high resolution orbitrap metabolomic fingerprinting of the unique species Ophryosporus triangularis Meyen from the Atacama Desert, Northern Chile a,∗ b c a d Mario J. Simirgiotis , Cristina Quispe , Andrei Mocan , José Miguel Villatoro , Carlos Areche , e f g,h Jorge Bórquez , Beatriz Sepúlveda , Carlos Echiburu-Chau a Instituto de Farmacia, Facultad de Ciencias, Universidad Austral de Chile, Valdivia, Chile b Instituto de Etnofarmacología, Facultad de Ciencias de la Salud, Universidad Arturo Prat, Iquique, Chile c Department of Pharmaceutical Botany, Iuliu Hat¸ieganu University of Medicine and Pharmacy, Cluj-Napoca, Romania d Departamento de Química, Facultad de Ciencias, Universidad de Chile, Santiago, Chile e Departamento de Química, Facultad de Ciencias Básicas, Universidad de Antofagasta, Antofagasta, Chile f Departamento de Ciencias Químicas, Universidad Andres Bello, Campus Vi˜na del Mar, Vi˜na del Mar, Chile g Centro de Investigaciones del Hombre en el Desierto (CIHDE), Arica, Chile h Facultad de Ciencias de la Salud, Universidad de Tarapacá, Arica, Chile a b s t r a c t a r t i c l e i n f o Article history: High-resolution mass spectrometry is currently used to determine the mass of biologically active com- Received 20 May 2016 pounds in plants and UHPLC-Orbitrap is a relatively new technology that allows fast fingerprinting and Accepted 28 October 2016 metabolomics analysis. In this work, several phenolic compounds including eleven phenolic acids, two Available online xxx fatty acids, two chromones and fourteen flavones were rapidly identified in the methanolic extracts of aerial parts and flowers of the unique Chilean species Ophryosporus triangularis Meyen, Asteraceae, Keywords: growing in the Atacama Desert by means of ultrahigh resolution liquid chromatography orbitrap MS UHPLC analysis (UHPLC-PDA-OT-MS) for the first time. -
A Chronology of Middle Missouri Plains Village Sites
Smithsonian Institution Scholarly Press smithsonian contributions to botany • n u m b e r 9 2 Smithsonian Institution Scholarly Press TaxonomicA Chronology Revision of of the MiddleChiliotrichum Missouri Group Plains Villagesensu stricto Sites (Compositae: Astereae) By Craig M. Johnson Joséwith Mauricio contributions Bonifacino by Stanley A. Ahler, Herbert Haas, and Georges Bonani SERIES PUBLICATIONS OF THE SMITHSONIAN INSTITUTION Emphasis upon publication as a means of “diffusing knowledge” was expressed by the first Secretary of the Smithsonian. In his formal plan for the Institution, Joseph Henry outlined a program that included the following statement: “It is proposed to publish a series of reports, giving an account of the new discoveries in science, and of the changes made from year to year in all branches of knowledge.” This theme of basic research has been adhered to through the years by thousands of titles issued in series publications under the Smithsonian imprint, com- mencing with Smithsonian Contributions to Knowledge in 1848 and continuing with the following active series: Smithsonian Contributions to Anthropology Smithsonian Contributions to Botany Smithsonian Contributions in History and Technology Smithsonian Contributions to the Marine Sciences Smithsonian Contributions to Museum Conservation Smithsonian Contributions to Paleobiology Smithsonian Contributions to Zoology In these series, the Institution publishes small papers and full-scale monographs that report on the research and collections of its various museums and bureaus. The Smithsonian Contributions Series are distributed via mailing lists to libraries, universities, and similar institu- tions throughout the world. Manuscripts submitted for series publication are received by the Smithsonian Institution Scholarly Press from authors with direct affilia- tion with the various Smithsonian museums or bureaus and are subject to peer review and review for compliance with manuscript preparation guidelines. -
Ethnobotanical Study of Medicinal Plants Used by the Andean People of Canta, Lima, Peru
See discussions, stats, and author profiles for this publication at: https://www.researchgate.net/publication/266388116 Ethnobotanical study of medicinal plants used by the Andean people of Canta, Lima, Peru Article in Journal of Ethnopharmacology · June 2007 DOI: 10.1016/j.jep.2006.11.018 CITATIONS READS 38 30 3 authors, including: Percy Amilcar Pollito University of São Paulo 56 PUBLICATIONS 136 CITATIONS SEE PROFILE All content following this page was uploaded by Percy Amilcar Pollito on 14 November 2014. The user has requested enhancement of the downloaded file. All in-text references underlined in blue are added to the original document and are linked to publications on ResearchGate, letting you access and read them immediately. Journal of Ethnopharmacology 111 (2007) 284–294 Ethnobotanical study of medicinal plants used by the Andean people of Canta, Lima, Peru Horacio De-la-Cruz a,∗, Graciela Vilcapoma b, Percy A. Zevallos c a Facultad de Ciencias Biol´ogicas, Universidad Pedro Ruiz Gallo, Lambayeque, Peru b Facultad de Ciencias, Universidad Nacional Agraria La Molina, Lima, Peru c Facultad de Ciencias Forestales, Universidad Nacional Agraria La Molina, Lima, Peru Received 14 June 2006; received in revised form 15 November 2006; accepted 19 November 2006 Available online 2 December 2006 Abstract A survey aiming to document medicinal plant uses was performed in Canta Province Lima Department, in the Peruvians Andes of Peru. Hundred and fifty people were interviewed. Enquiries and informal personal conversations were used to obtain information. Informants were men and women over 30 years old, who work in subsistence agriculture and cattle farming, as well as herbalist. -
Checklist Das Spermatophyta Do Estado De São Paulo, Brasil
Biota Neotrop., vol. 11(Supl.1) Checklist das Spermatophyta do Estado de São Paulo, Brasil Maria das Graças Lapa Wanderley1,10, George John Shepherd2, Suzana Ehlin Martins1, Tiago Egger Moellwald Duque Estrada3, Rebeca Politano Romanini1, Ingrid Koch4, José Rubens Pirani5, Therezinha Sant’Anna Melhem1, Ana Maria Giulietti Harley6, Luiza Sumiko Kinoshita2, Mara Angelina Galvão Magenta7, Hilda Maria Longhi Wagner8, Fábio de Barros9, Lúcia Garcez Lohmann5, Maria do Carmo Estanislau do Amaral2, Inês Cordeiro1, Sonia Aragaki1, Rosângela Simão Bianchini1 & Gerleni Lopes Esteves1 1Núcleo de Pesquisa Herbário do Estado, Instituto de Botânica, CP 68041, CEP 04045-972, São Paulo, SP, Brasil 2Departamento de Biologia Vegetal, Instituto de Biologia, Universidade Estadual de Campinas – UNICAMP, CP 6109, CEP 13083-970, Campinas, SP, Brasil 3Programa Biota/FAPESP, Departamento de Biologia Vegetal, Instituto de Biologia, Universidade Estadual de Campinas – UNICAMP, CP 6109, CEP 13083-970, Campinas, SP, Brasil 4Universidade Federal de São Carlos – UFSCar, Rod. João Leme dos Santos, Km 110, SP-264, Itinga, CEP 18052-780, Sorocaba, SP, Brasil 5Departamento de Botânica – IBUSP, Universidade de São Paulo – USP, Rua do Matão, 277, CEP 05508-090, Cidade Universitária, Butantã, São Paulo, SP, Brasil 6Departamento de Ciências Biológicas, Universidade Estadual de Feira de Santana – UEFS, Av. Transnordestina, s/n, Novo Horizonte, CEP 44036-900, Feira de Santana, BA, Brasil 7Universidade Santa Cecília – UNISANTA, R. Dr. Oswaldo Cruz, 266, Boqueirão, CEP 11045-907, -
Scientific Program
Aquatttiiic and Wetttllland Plllanttts::: Wettt & Wiiillld Jullly 26---31,,, 2003 Mobiiillle,,, Alllabama www...botttany2003...org SCIENTIFIC PROGRAM SATURDAY, JULY 26 7:00 PM – 10:00 PM Adam’s Mark, River Room MEETING: BSA Executive Committee Presiding: SCOTT D. RUSSELL, Department of Botany and Microbiology, 770 Van Vleet Oval, University of Oklahoma, Norman, OK 73019-0245. Tele: (405) 325-6234, E-mail: [email protected]. SUNDAY, JULY 27 8:30 AM – 4:00 PM Adam’s Mark, Dauphin MEETING: ASPT COUNCIL Presiding: LYNN G. CLARK, Department of Botany, Iowa State University, Ames, IA 50011-1020. Tele: (515) 294-8218, E-mail: [email protected]. 9:00 AM – 11:00 AM Adam’s Mark, Church MEETING: BSA Financial Advisory Committee Presiding: HARRY T. HORNER, Department of Botany, Iowa State University, Ames, IA 50011-1020. Tele: 515-294-8635, E-mail: [email protected]. 11:30 AM – 1:00 PM Adam’s Mark, Church MEETING: BSA New Committee Chair Meeting Presiding: LINDA E. GRAHAM, Department of Botany, 211 Birge Hall, University of Wisconsin, Madison, WI 53706. Tele: (608) 262-2640, Fax: (608) 262-7509, E-mail: [email protected]; and WILLIAM DAHL, Botanical Society of America, 4468-74 Castleman Avenue, St. Louis, MO 63166- 0299, Tele: (314) 577-9566, E-mail: [email protected]. 1:00 PM – 5:00 PM Adam’s Mark, De Tonti MEETING: BSA Council Presiding: SCOTT D. RUSSELL, Department of Botany and Microbiology, 770 Van Vleet Oval, University of Oklahoma, Norman, OK 73019-0245. Tele: (405) 325-6234, E-mail: [email protected]. BOTANY 2003 – Scientific Program 1 June 12, 2003 draft – please check final printed version, as rooms and times may change. -
RAICES ANDINAS: Manual De Capacitación
Conservación y uso de la biodiversidad de raíces y tubérculos andinos: Una década de investigación para el desarrollo (1993-2003) 6 Raíces Andinas: Contribuciones al conocimiento y a la capacitación Editor Técnico: Juan Seminario RAICES ANDINAS: Contribuciones al conocimiento y a la capacitación 2004 Copyright: Los autores autorizan la reproducción total o parcial de esta publicación, dando el crédito correspondiente a los autores/instituciones e incluyendo la citación correcta de esta publicación. ISNB: 92-9060-233-3 Lima, Perú Lista de autores por instituciones, en orden alfabético: Centro de Servicios Centro Internacional Corporación Empresa Múltiples de Apoyo al de la Papa: Colombiana de Brasileira de Desarrollo de Semilla: Raúl Blas Investigación Pesquisa Julio Rea Patricio Espinosa Agropecuaria: Agropecuária: Roberto González Guillermo Caicedo Fausto Dos Michael Hermann Mario Lobo Santos Miguel Holle Clara Medina Charlotte Lizarraga Guillermo Sánchez Sonia Salas Luis Torres Andrés Valladolid Norma Vásquez The Royal Veterinary Universidad Mayor de Universidad Universidad Agricultural San Simón: Nacional de Nacional San University: Julio Espinoza Cajamarca: Cristóbal de Steen R. Knudsen Tony Coronel Huamanga: Martín Sorensen Isidoro Sánchez Fernando Juan Seminario Barrantes Miguel Valderrama Universidad Nacional Universidad Ricardo Mayor de San Marcos: Palma: Guido Ayala Carola Escobar David Talledo Editores Técnicos: Juan Seminario, Universidad Nacional de Cajamarca Editores de la Serie: Michael Hermann, Centro Internacional de la Papa Oscar A. Hidalgo, Agro Consult International S.A.C. Edición: Teresa Ames de Icochea, Centro Internacional de la Papa Coordinación: Cecilia Lafosse, Departamento de Comunicación y Difusión, CIP Carátula: Anselmo Morales, Departamento de Comunicación y Difusión, CIP Diagramación: Mercedes Suito, Departamento de Capacitación, CIP Centro Internacional de la Papa (CIP) Apartado 1558, La Molina Lima 12, Perú. -
Asteraceae: Astereae), a New Genus and Species from Northern Chile
Phytotaxa 177 (5): 280–290 ISSN 1179-3155 (print edition) www.mapress.com/phytotaxa/ PHYTOTAXA Copyright © 2014 Magnolia Press Article ISSN 1179-3163 (online edition) http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/phytotaxa.177.5.4 Kieslingia chilensis (Asteraceae: Astereae), a new genus and species from northern Chile PATRICIO SALDIVIA1, LUIS FAÚNDEZ1,2, ALICIA MARTICORENA3 & JOSÉ L. PANERO4 1Biota, Gestión y Consultorías Ambientales Ltda. Av. Miguel Claro 1224, Providencia, Santiago, Chile; email: [email protected], [email protected] 2Laboratorio de Morfología y Taxonomía Vegetal, Facultad de Ciencias Agronómicas, Universidad de Chile. Av. Santa Rosa 11315, Casilla 1004, La Pintana, Santiago, Chile 3Departamento de Botánica, Universidad de Concepción, Casilla 160-C, Concepción, Chile; email: [email protected] 4Department of Integrative Biology, 1 University Station C 0930, The University of Texas, Austin, TX 78712, USA; email: panero@ utexas.edu Abstract Kieslingia chilensis, a new genus and species of tribe Astereae (Asteraceae) from northern Chile restricted to the Huasco river basin of the Andes pre-mountain Range in the Atacama region is described and illustrated. The combination of its diagnostic characters including discoid homogamous capitula, alveolate epaleate receptacles, and deeply trifid leaves, is not found in any other species of South American Astereae. An ITS phylogenic analysis placed Kieslingia chilensis within subtribe Hinterhuberinae, and sister to the genus Guynesomia, also endemic to Chile. The morphological characteristics of Kieslingia chilensis are compared and contrasted to sister taxa as identified by the molecular phylogenetic studies and the environmental features of the area where the species is found are discussed. A key to distinguish Kieslingia from other Astereae genera of northern Chile is given. -
RPB V15n1a05 Rodriguez.Indd
Versión Online ISSN 1727-9933 Rev. peru. biol. 15(1): 21-23 (Julio 2008) UNA NUEVA ESPECIE DE OPHRYOSPORUS (EUPATORIEAE: ASTERACEAE) © Facultad de Ciencias Biológicas UNMSM Una nueva especie de Ophryosporus (Eupatorieae: Asteraceae) para el Perú New species of Ophryosporus (Eupatorieae Asteraceae) from Peru Abundio Sagástegui Alva y Eric F. Rodríguez Rodríguez Herbarium Truxillense (HUT), Uni- versidad Nacional de Trujillo. Jr. Resumen San Martín 392. Trujillo, Perú. E-mail Abundio Sagástegui: Se describe e ilustra una nueva especie de Ophryosporus Meyen (Eupatorieae: Asteraceae) procedente del [email protected] Departamento de Cajamarca, Perú, y aparentemente endémica a la Provincia de Contumazá, denominada E-mail Eric F. Rodríguez: Ophryosporus marchii Sagást. & E. Rodr. Esta nueva especie está relacionada con la especie O. sagasteguii [email protected] H. Rob. con la cual se discute críticamente. Adicionalmente se presentan datos sobre su distribución geográfica y ecológica, así como su estado de conservación. Palabras clave: Ophryosporus marchii, Asteraceae, nueva especie, Contumazá, Cajamarca, Perú. Abstract Ophryosporus marchii Sagást. & E. Rodr. is described as a new species of Ophryosporus Meyen (Eupatorieae: Asteraceae) from the Department of Cajamarca, Peru. This new species is apparently endemic to the province of Contumaza and closest relative to O. sagasteguii H. Rob. It is critically compared with this species and data on its geographical distribution, ecology and conservation status are provided. Presentado: 24/10/2007 Aceptado: 11/01/2008 Keywords: Ophryosporus marchii, Asteraceae, new species, Contumaza, Cajamarca, Peru. http://sisbib.unmsm.edu.pe/BVRevistas/biologia/biologiaNEW.htm Introducción fica en la zona de Amotape-Huancabamba de elevada riqueza El género americano Ophryosporus (Eupatorieae: Asteraceae) endémica (Weigend, 2002). -
Hybridization in Compositae
Hybridization in Compositae Dr. Edward Schilling University of Tennessee Tennessee – not Texas, but we still grow them big! [email protected] Ayres Hall – University of Tennessee campus in Knoxville, Tennessee University of Tennessee Leucanthemum vulgare – Inspiration for school colors (“Big Orange”) Compositae – Hybrids Abound! Changing view of hybridization: once consider rare, now known to be common in some groups Hotspots (Ellstrand et al. 1996. Proc Natl Acad Sci, USA 93: 5090-5093) Comparison of 5 floras (British Isles, Scandanavia, Great Plains, Intermountain, Hawaii): Asteraceae only family in top 6 in all 5 Helianthus x multiflorus Overview of Presentation – Selected Aspects of Hybridization 1. More rather than less – an example from the flower garden 2. Allopolyploidy – a changing view 3. Temporal diversity – Eupatorium (thoroughworts) 4. Hybrid speciation/lineages – Liatrinae (blazing stars) 5. Complications for phylogeny estimation – Helianthinae (sunflowers) Hybrid: offspring between two genetically different organisms Evolutionary Biology: usually used to designated offspring between different species “Interspecific Hybrid” “Species” – problematic term, so some authors include a description of their species concept in their definition of “hybrid”: Recognition of Hybrids: 1. Morphological “intermediacy” Actually – mixture of discrete parental traits + intermediacy for quantitative ones In practice: often a hybrid will also exhibit traits not present in either parent, transgressive Recognition of Hybrids: 1. Morphological “intermediacy” Actually – mixture of discrete parental traits + intermediacy for quantitative ones In practice: often a hybrid will also exhibit traits not present in either parent, transgressive 2. Genetic “additivity” Presence of genes from each parent Recognition of Hybrids: 1. Morphological “intermediacy” Actually – mixture of discrete parental traits + intermediacy for quantitative ones In practice: often a hybrid will also exhibit traits not present in either parent, transgressive 2. -
Datos Sobre La Vegetación Del Centro Del Perú
ActaVegetación Botanica del PerúMalacitana 29: 89-115 Málaga, 200489 DATOS SOBRE LA VEGETACIÓN DEL CENTRO DEL PERÚ Antonio GALÁN DE MERA, Severo BALDEÓN, Hamilton BELTRÁN, Mario BENAVENTE y José GÓMEZ RESUMEN. Datos sobre la vegetación del centro del Perú. El presente artículo trata de aportar algunas novedades fitosociológicas sobre los valles centrales del Departamento de Lima (Perú). Como resultado de los inventarios fitosociológicos levantados en los valles de Santa Eulalia, Rimac, Chillón y San Bartolomé, se describen 6 asociaciones (Baccharido salicifoliae-Gynerietum sagittati, Equiseto gigantei-Salicetum humboldtianae, Caricetum candicantis, Matucano haynei-Tillandsietum humilis, Aristeguietio discoloris-Baccharidetum latifoliae y Jungietum axillaris), 3 alianzas (Pityrogrammo trifoliatae-Baccharidion salicifoliae, Adiantion poiretii y Jungion axillaris) y 1 orden (Baccharidetalia salicifoliae). Además se comentan 5 nuevas subasociaciones, 5 comunidades y algunos aspectos fragmentarios de la vegetación (comunidades basales, BC y comunidades derivadas, DC). También se presenta un mapa preliminar de las series de vegetación en el centro del Perú (Departamento de Lima). Palabras clave. Vegetación, fitosociología, centro Perú, Andes, Sudamérica. ABSTRACT. Data about the vegetation of Central Peru. In this work, the vegetation of the central valleys of Lima Department (Peru) is presented. As a result of the ordination of the phytosociological relevés taken in the Santa Eulalia, Rimac, Chillón and San Bartolomé valleys, 6 associations -
Phylogeny of Hinterhubera, Novenia and Related
Louisiana State University LSU Digital Commons LSU Doctoral Dissertations Graduate School 2006 Phylogeny of Hinterhubera, Novenia and related genera based on the nuclear ribosomal (nr) DNA sequence data (Asteraceae: Astereae) Vesna Karaman Louisiana State University and Agricultural and Mechanical College, [email protected] Follow this and additional works at: https://digitalcommons.lsu.edu/gradschool_dissertations Recommended Citation Karaman, Vesna, "Phylogeny of Hinterhubera, Novenia and related genera based on the nuclear ribosomal (nr) DNA sequence data (Asteraceae: Astereae)" (2006). LSU Doctoral Dissertations. 2200. https://digitalcommons.lsu.edu/gradschool_dissertations/2200 This Dissertation is brought to you for free and open access by the Graduate School at LSU Digital Commons. It has been accepted for inclusion in LSU Doctoral Dissertations by an authorized graduate school editor of LSU Digital Commons. For more information, please [email protected]. PHYLOGENY OF HINTERHUBERA, NOVENIA AND RELATED GENERA BASED ON THE NUCLEAR RIBOSOMAL (nr) DNA SEQUENCE DATA (ASTERACEAE: ASTEREAE) A Dissertation Submitted to the Graduate Faculty of the Louisiana State University and Agricultural and Mechanical College in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the degree of Doctor of Philosophy in The Department of Biological Sciences by Vesna Karaman B.S., University of Kiril and Metodij, 1992 M.S., University of Belgrade, 1997 May 2006 "Treat the earth well: it was not given to you by your parents, it was loaned to you by your children. We do not inherit the Earth from our Ancestors, we borrow it from our Children." Ancient Indian Proverb ii ACKNOWLEDGMENTS I am indebted to many people who have contributed to the work of this dissertation.