177

Mineral Index This index contains all names of Mn and Mn-containing described or simply mentioned in the present volume. Excluded are minerals (although mentioned, in part, in the text) that contain Mn only sporadically. Additional information is given in parenthesis (as, e.g., type of variety or validity of species). Unnamed minerals comprise defined stoichio• metric compounds and such compositions that are regarded as a possibly separate minerat species by the author(s) in question.

Page ...... 43 Benavidesite . . . . . 130 Berthierite, manganoan 128 Blumenbachite ( ~ As-containing alabandite) 43 Chlormanganokalite ...... 139 Camplex sulfide with Na CL Lattice ( ~ alabandite) 44 Crednerite ...... 167 Daubreelite, manganoan 34 "Eisenalabandin" ( =ferroalabandite) 44 Erythrozincite ( ~ Mn-containing wurtzite) 109 Ferroalabandite 44 .... 115 Jamesonite, manganoan 130 Kaneite ...... 14 Kempite ...... 141 , native element 9 -, carbide ...... 11 -, silicides ...... 10 -, solid solutions with native Fe or AL 9 "Manganblende" ( = alabandite) 43 "Mangankies" (=haue rite) 115 . . . 148 Manganshadlunite 40 Niningerite 99

Samsonite 135 Scacchite 138 , manganoan 15 Tetrahedrite-tennantite, manganoan 134 Uchucchacuaite 126 Unnamed minerals y-MnS or hexagonal MnS 109 (Ca, Cr, Fe, Mg, Mn) S 44 Fe-Mn-Mg-Ca-Cr monosulfide 44 (Fe, Mn, Mg).CrySz ..... 34

Gmelin Handbook Mn Main Vol. A2 178

MnSb2S4 ....•..•.•..• 128 (Zno.soMno.24Feo.2sl S · · · · · · · · 110 Fe-Zn-Mn monosulfide (" new phase ") 99 Valleriite, ferroan-manganoan 42 Wurtzite, manganoan 109

Gmelin Handbook Mn Main Vol. A2 -..J

<0 ....

1

6

2

4

3

1

1 1

o-

o-

o-

10

10 10

x10-

x 1 x

x 1 x X

X

x 1 x X

2

1.019716 1

kp

1.019716x10-

1.469595 1.933678

1

1.450378 1.450378 1.422335 1.422335

lb/in

2

3

5

1

2

2

o- 0

0

10- 1

1

s

·

2

X

x10

x 1 X X

kg

kg

C

J

10

19

27

34

31

X

o- o-

o-

5

10-

x 1 x

10 dyn 1 x 1

X

x 1

9.80665x10

1

7.35559 7.60

7.50062 7.50062 7.35559

5.17149 Torr

3

2

1

6

1

5

o-

o-

10-

1.67262

1.60218

9.10939

6.62608

X

x10- x 1

x10- x 1

=

=

e =

h = h

m. mp

N

1

10-5

9.80665

1 1.315789x10-

6.80460

atm

9.86923 9.86923 9.67841 9.67841

Factors

5

3

Charge

2

mass

mass

constant

x10-

kp

dyn

1

Force

Planck

1N proton 1

electron

elementary

1.019716 1.019716 10-4 1 1.033227 1.359510x1o-

7.03069x1o-

at

Conversion

1

1

4

4

2

10 10

and

x10-

X X

x10

1

1

2

·K-

1

4

mol-

C/mol

Umol

10 kp/m 1.033227 1.359510

7.03069 1.019716 1.019716x10 1

23 4

1

3

10

1

2

5

x

Constants

x10

10-

10-

10-

X

x10-

X X

feet

2.24141

9.64853

=

3.281

F = F

1.01325

10-5 1

bar 1.333224

6.89476

R=8.31451J·mol-

9.80665 9.80665

Physical

(Imperial)

(U.S.)

Vm

=

2

5 3 0

4

1

gas)

10

NA(orL)=6.02214x10

X

X

inches

gallons gallons

1

2

2

10 (ideal

10

Pa)

pounds

x

x 5

x10

.333224

constant

Pa

constant

1 10

1.01325x10 1

6.89476x10

9.80665 9.80665

constant

101325

2.205

3.937 2.200

2.642

gas

volume

K,

=

=

=

2

0

3

3

2

kg

H

1 1 m = Faraday molar molar 1m 1 m 1

(273.15

Avogadro

Torr

2

dyn/cm

mm

psi

mmHg

6

=1 760

= 1 =

2

2

=

(technical)

Pa=1N/m kp/m

atm bar=10

at Torr=1

1 Pressure 1 1lb/in

1 1 1 1

"

~

;:: ;:: ., :;· >

"' -' CO 0

Work, Energy, Heat J kW·h kcal Btu eV

1J=1W·s= 1 2.778x10-7 2.39006 x 1o- 4 9.4781 x10- 4 6.242x1018 1 N·m=10 7 erg 1 kW·h 3.6x106 1 8.604x102 3.41214 X103 2.247x1025 1 kcal 4.1840 x103 1.1622x1o-3 l 3.96566 2.6117 x1022 1 Btu 1.05506 X 10 3 2.93071 X 10-4 2.5164><10- 1 1 6.5858 X 10 21 (British thermal unit) 1 eV 1.602 X 10- 19 4.450 x 1o- 2 " 3.8289 x 1o- 2 • 1.51840 X 10- 22 1

1 cm- 1=1.239842 x10- 4 eV 1 Hz= 4.135669 x 10-15 eV 1 hartree=27.2114 eV 1 eV ~ 23.0578 kcaVmol

Power kW hp kp·m·s- 1 kcaVs

1 kW=103 J/s 1 1.35962 1.01972 x102 2.39006 x 1o- 1 1 hp (horsepower, metric) 7.3550x10-1 1 7.5 x101 1.7579 x1o- 1 1 kp·m·s- 1 9.80665x1o-3 1.333x10-2 1 2.34384 x 1o- 3 1 kcaVs 4.1840 5.6886 4.26650 X 10 2 1

References: Mills, I. (Ed.), International Union of Pure and Applied Cpemistry, Quantities, Units and Symbols in Physical Chemistry, Blackwell Scientific Publications, Oxford 1988. The International System of Units {SI), National Bureau of Standards Spec .. Publ. 330 [1972].

S:G'> Landolt-Börnstein, 6th Ed., Vol. II, Pt. 1, 1971, pp. 1/14. =>3 s:e ISO Standards Handbook 2, Units of Measurement, 2nd Ed., Geneva 1982. ~-:;· Cohen, E. R., Taylor, B. N., Codata Bulletin No. 63, Pergamon, Oxford 1986. "I 0",-Q. )>g "'0 ,.. Key to the Gmelin System of Elementsand Compounds

System Symbol Element System Symbol Element Number Number

1 Noble Gases 37 ln Indium 2 H Hydrogen 38 Tl Thallium 3 0 Oxygen 39 Sc, Y Rare Earth 4 N Nitrogen La - Lu Elements 5 F Fluorine 40 Ac Actinium Ti 6 Cl Chlorine 41 Titanium f CrCI2 42 Zr Zirconium 7 Br Bromine 43 Hf Hafnium 8 lodine I 44 Th Thorium Astatine Ba At 45 Ge Germanium 9 s IZnCrO. 46 Sn Tin 10 Se Selenium 47 Pb Lead 11 Te Tellurium 48 V Vanad ium Po Polonium 12 49 Nb Niobium B Boran 13 50 Ta Tantalum Carbon 14 c 51 Pa Protactinium 15 Si Silicon 16 p Phosphorus 62 Cr Chromium Arsenic 17 As 53 Mo Molybdenum Antimony 18 Sb 54 w Tungsten 19 Bi Bismuth 55 u Uranium 20 Li Lithium 56 Mn Manganase Sodium 21 Na 57 Ni Nicket 22 K Potassium 58 Co Cobalt Ammonium 23 NH• 59 Fe Iren Rb Rubidium 24 60 Cu Copper Caesium 25 Cs '61 Ag 25a Fr Francium 62 Au Gold 26 Be Beryllium 63 Ru Ruthen ium Zn~ 27 Mg Magnesium 64 Rh Rhodium Ca Calcium 28 65 Pd Palladium Sr Strontium 29 66 Os Osmium Ba Barium 30 67 Ir Iridium 31 Ra Radium 68 Pt Platinum 32 Zn Zinc 69 Tc Technetium 1 33 Cd Cadmium 70 Re Rhenium 34 Hg Mercury 71 Np,Pu .. . Transuranium 35 Al Aluminium Elements ,. 36 Ga Gallium

Material presented under each Gmelin System Number inc/udes a/1 information concerning the element(s) listed for that number plus the compounds with elements of lower System Number. For example. zinc (System Number 32) as weil as a/1 zinc compounds with elements numbered from 1 to 31 are classified under number 32.

1 A Gmelin volume titled "Masurium" was publ ished w i th this System Number in 1941 .

A Periodic Table of the Elements with the Gmelin System Numbers is givan on the Inside Front Cover