Realistic Dx-440 User Manual
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In Afghanistan Afsar Sadiq Shinwari* School of Journalism and Communication, Hebei University, Baoding, Hebei, China
un omm ica C tio Shinwari, J Mass Communicat Journalism 2019, 9:1 s n s a & M J o f u o Journal of r l n a a n l r i s u m o J ISSN: 2165-7912 Mass Communication & Journalism Review Article OpenOpen Access Access Media after Interim Administration (December/2001) in Afghanistan Afsar Sadiq Shinwari* School of Journalism and Communication, Hebei University, Baoding, Hebei, China Abstract The unbelievable growth of media since 2001 is one of the greatest achievements of Afghan government. Now there are almost 800 publications, 100TV and 302 FM radio stations, 6 telecommunication companies, tens of news agencies, more than 44 licensed ISPs internet provider companies and several number of production groups are busy to broadcast information, drama serial, films according to the afghan Culture, and also connected the people with each other on national and international level. Afghanistan is a nation of 30 million people, and a majority live in its 37,000 villages. But low literacy rate (38.2%) is the main obstacle in Afghanistan, most of the people who lived in rural area are not educated and they are only have focus on radio and TV broadcasting. So, the main purpose of this study is the rapid growth of media in Afghanistan after the Taliban regime, but most of those have uncertain future. Keywords: Traditional media; New media; Social media; Media law programs and also a huge number of publications, mobile Networks, press clubs, newspaper, magazines, news agencies and internet Introduction were appeared at the field of information and technology. -
Annual Report 2006-2007: Part 2 – Overview
24 international broadcasting then... The opening transmission of Radio Australia in December 1939, known then as “Australia Calling”. “Australia Calling… Australia Calling”, diminishing series of transmission “hops” announced the clipped voice of John Royal around the globe. For decades to come, through the crackle of shortwave radio. It was listeners would tune their receivers in the a few days before Christmas 1939. Overseas early morning and dusk and again at night broadcasting station VLQ 2—V-for-victory, to receive the clearest signals. Even then, L-for-liberty, Q-for-quality—had come alive signal strength lifted and fell repeatedly, to the impending terror of World War II. amid the atmospheric hash. The forerunner of Radio Australia broadcast Australia Calling/Radio Australia based itself in those European languages that were still in Melbourne well south of the wartime widely used throughout South-East Asia at “Brisbane Line” and safe from possible the end of in the colonial age—German, Dutch, Japanese invasion. Even today, one of Radio French, Spanish and English. Australia’s principal transmitter stations is located in the Victorian city of Shepparton. Transmission signals leapt to the ionosphere —a layer of electro-magnetic particles By 1955, ABC Chairman Sir Richard Boyer surrounding the planet—before reflecting summed up the Radio Australia achievement: down to earth and bouncing up again in a “We have sought to tell the story of this section 2 25 country with due pride in our achievements international broadcasting with Australia and way of life, but without ignoring the Television. Neither the ABC nor, later, differences and divisions which are inevitable commercial owners of the service could in and indeed the proof of a free country”. -
Mapping the Information Environment in the Pacific Island Countries: Disruptors, Deficits, and Decisions
December 2019 Mapping the Information Environment in the Pacific Island Countries: Disruptors, Deficits, and Decisions Lauren Dickey, Erica Downs, Andrew Taffer, and Heidi Holz with Drew Thompson, S. Bilal Hyder, Ryan Loomis, and Anthony Miller Maps and graphics created by Sue N. Mercer, Sharay Bennett, and Michele Deisbeck Approved for Public Release: distribution unlimited. IRM-2019-U-019755-Final Abstract This report provides a general map of the information environment of the Pacific Island Countries (PICs). The focus of the report is on the information environment—that is, the aggregate of individuals, organizations, and systems that shape public opinion through the dissemination of news and information—in the PICs. In this report, we provide a current understanding of how these countries and their respective populaces consume information. We map the general characteristics of the information environment in the region, highlighting trends that make the dissemination and consumption of information in the PICs particularly dynamic. We identify three factors that contribute to the dynamism of the regional information environment: disruptors, deficits, and domestic decisions. Collectively, these factors also create new opportunities for foreign actors to influence or shape the domestic information space in the PICs. This report concludes with recommendations for traditional partners and the PICs to support the positive evolution of the information environment. This document contains the best opinion of CNA at the time of issue. It does not necessarily represent the opinion of the sponsor or client. Distribution Approved for public release: distribution unlimited. 12/10/2019 Cooperative Agreement/Grant Award Number: SGECPD18CA0027. This project has been supported by funding from the U.S. -
Wrth2016intradiosuppl2 A16
This file is a supplement to the 2016 edition of World Radio TV Handbook, and summarises the changes to the schedules printed in the book resulting from the implementation of the 2016 “A” season schedules. Contact details and other information about the stations shown in this file can be found in the International Radio section of WRTH 2016. If you haven’t yet got your copy, the book can be ordered from Amazon, your nearest bookstore or directly from our website at www.wrth.com/_shop WRTH INTERNATIONAL RADIO SCHEDULES - MAY 2016 Notes for the International Radio section Country abbreviation codes are shown after the country name. The three-letter codes after each frequency are transmitter site codes. These, and the Area/Country codes in the Area column, can be decoded by referring to the tables in the at the end of the file. Where a frequency has an asterisk ( *) etc. after it, see the ‘ KEY ’ section at the end of the sched - ule entry. The following symbols are used throughout this section: † = Irregular transmissions/broadcasts; ‡ = Inactive at editorial deadline; ± = variable frequency; + = DRM (Digital Radio Mondiale) transmission. ALASKA (ALS) ANGOLA (AGL) KNLS INTERNATIONAL (Rlg) ANGOLAN NATIONAL RADIO (Pub) kHz: 7355, 9655, 9920, 11765, 11870 kHz: 945 Summer Schedule 2016 Summer Schedule 2016 Chinese Days Area kHz English Days Area kHz 0800-1200 daily EAs 9655nls 2200-2300 daily SAf 945mul 1300-1400 daily EAs 9655nls, 9920nls French Days Area kHz 1400-1500 daily EAs 7355nls 2100-2200 daily SAf 945mul English Days Area kHz Lingala -
Hot 100 SWL List Shortwave Frequencies Listed in the Table Below Have Already Programmed in to the IC-R5 USA Version
I Hot 100 SWL List Shortwave frequencies listed in the table below have already programmed in to the IC-R5 USA version. To reprogram your favorite station into the memory channel, see page 16 for the instruction. Memory Frequency Memory Station Name Memory Frequency Memory Station Name Channel No. (MHz) name Channel No. (MHz) name 000 5.005 Nepal Radio Nepal 056 11.750 Russ-2 Voice of Russia 001 5.060 Uzbeki Radio Tashkent 057 11.765 BBC-1 BBC 002 5.915 Slovak Radio Slovakia Int’l 058 11.800 Italy RAI Int’l 003 5.950 Taiw-1 Radio Taipei Int’l 059 11.825 VOA-3 Voice of America 004 5.965 Neth-3 Radio Netherlands 060 11.910 Fran-1 France Radio Int’l 005 5.975 Columb Radio Autentica 061 11.940 Cam/Ro National Radio of Cambodia 006 6.000 Cuba-1 Radio Havana /Radio Romania Int’l 007 6.020 Turkey Voice of Turkey 062 11.985 B/F/G Radio Vlaanderen Int’l 008 6.035 VOA-1 Voice of America /YLE Radio Finland FF 009 6.040 Can/Ge Radio Canada Int’l /Deutsche Welle /Deutsche Welle 063 11.990 Kuwait Radio Kuwait 010 6.055 Spai-1 Radio Exterior de Espana 064 12.015 Mongol Voice of Mongolia 011 6.080 Georgi Georgian Radio 065 12.040 Ukra-2 Radio Ukraine Int’l 012 6.090 Anguil Radio Anguilla 066 12.095 BBC-2 BBC 013 6.110 Japa-1 Radio Japan 067 13.625 Swed-1 Radio Sweden 014 6.115 Ti/RTE Radio Tirana/RTE 068 13.640 Irelan RTE 015 6.145 Japa-2 Radio Japan 069 13.660 Switze Swiss Radio Int’l 016 6.150 Singap Radio Singapore Int’l 070 13.675 UAE-1 UAE Radio 017 6.165 Neth-1 Radio Netherlands 071 13.680 Chin-1 China Radio Int’l 018 6.175 Ma/Vie Radio Vilnius/Voice -
Dx Magazine 12/2003
12 - 2003 All times mentioned in this DX MAGAZINE are UTC - Alle Zeiten in diesem DX MAGAZINE sind UTC Staff of WORLDWIDE DX CLUB: PRESIDENT AND CHIEF EDITOR ..C WWDXC Headquarters, Michael Bethge, Postfach 12 14, D-61282 Bad Homburg, Germany B daytime +49-6102-2861, evening/weekend +49-6172-390918 F +49-6102-800999 E-Mail: [email protected] V Internet: http://www.wwdxc.de BROADCASTING NEWS EDITOR . C Dr. Jürgen Kubiak, Goltzstrasse 19, D-10781 Berlin, Germany E-Mail: [email protected] LOGBOOK EDITOR .............C Ashok Kumar Bose, Apt. #421, 3420 Morning Star Drive, Mississauga, ON, L4T 1X9, Canada V E-Mail: [email protected] QSL CORNER EDITOR ..........C Richard Lemke, 60 Butterfield Crescent, St. Albert, Alberta, T8N 2W7, Canada V E-Mail: [email protected] TOP NEWS EDITOR (Internet) ....C Wolfgang Büschel, Hoffeld, Sprollstrasse 87, D-70597 Stuttgart, Germany V E-Mail: [email protected] TREASURER & SECRETARY .....C Karin Bethge, Urseler Strasse 18, D-61348 Bad Homburg, Germany NEWCOMER SERVICE OF AGDX . C Hobby-Beratung, c/o AGDX, Postfach 12 14, D-61282 Bad Homburg, Germany (please enclose return postage) Each of the editors mentioned above is self-responsible for the contents of his composed column. Furthermore, we cannot be responsible for the contents of advertisements published in DX MAGAZINE. We have no fixed deadlines. Contributions may be sent either to WWDXC Headquarters or directly to our editors at any time. If you send your contributions to WWDXC Headquarters, please do not forget to write all contributions for the different sections on separate sheets of paper, so that we are able to distribute them to the competent section editors. -
International Broadcasting in the Pacific Islands
DOCUMENT RESUME ED 271 746 CS 209 768 AUTHOR P.ichstad, Jim TITLE International Broadcasting in the Pacific Islands. PUB DATE Aug 86 NOTE 28p.; Paper presented at the Annual Meeting of the Association for Education in Journalism and Mass Communication (69th, Norman, OK, August 36, 1986). PUB TYPE Speeches/Conference Papers (150) Reports - Research /Technical (143) EDRS PRICE MF01/PCO2 Plus Postage. DESCRIPTORS *Broadcast Industry; Foreign Countries; Intercultural Communication; Mass Media; *Media Research; *News Reporting; *Programing (Broadcast); *Radio; Telecommunications IDENTIFIERS *International Broadcasting; News Sources; *Pacific Islands ABSTRACT A study examined the diversity of news and cultural programing sources available to the Pacific Islands news media from international broadcasting and from related activities of countries outside the region. Questionnaires dealing with the use of international broadcast programs in the Pacific Islands radio services, how managers view listener interest in news and other countries, translation, and monitoring were developed and sent to all Pacific Islands broadcasting services, as well as those international services indicating that their signal could reach the Pacific Islands. Among the conclusions suggested by the data are that (1) island broadcast services make heavy use of international broadcasting for world news, (2) Radio Australia is the leading international broadcaster in the Pacific, and (3) international broadcasting is clearly an important pa-'t of Island broadcasting. (DF) -
Download This PDF File
internet resources John H. Barnett Global voices, global visions International radio and television broadcasts via the Web he world is calling—are you listening? used international broadcasting as a method of THere’s how . Internet radio and tele communicating news and competing ideologies vision—tuning into information, feature, during the Cold War. and cultural programs broadcast via the In more recent times, a number of reli Web—piqued the interest of some educators, gious broadcasters have appeared on short librarians, and instructional technologists in wave radio to communicate and evangelize the 1990s. A decade ago we were still in the to an international audience. Many of these early days of multimedia content on the Web. media outlets now share their programming Then, concerns expressed in the professional and their messages free through the Internet, literature centered on issues of licensing, as well as through shortwave radio, cable copyright, and workable business models.1 television, and podcasts. In my experiences as a reference librar This article will help you find your way ian and modern languages selector trying to to some of the key sources for freely avail make Internet radio available to faculty and able international Internet radio and TV students, there were also information tech programming, focusing primarily on major nology concerns over bandwidth usage and broadcasters from outside the United States, audio quality during that era. which provide regular transmissions in What a difference a decade makes. Now English. Nonetheless, one of the benefi ts of with the rise of podcasting, interest in Web tuning into Internet radio and TV is to gain radio and TV programming has recently seen access to news and knowledge of perspec resurgence. -
Digitalization of Radio Through DRM Standard on Mediumwave And
ISSN: 2277-3754 ISO 9001:2008 Certified International Journal of Engineering and Innovative Technology (IJEIT) Volume 3, Issue 9, March 2014 Digitalization of Radio through DRM Standard on Mediumwave and Shortwave Branimir Jaksic, Mile Petrovic, Petar Spalevic, Ratko Ivkovic, Sinisa Minic University of Prishtina, Faculty of Technical Sciences, Kosovska Mitrovica, Serbia University of Prishtina, Teachers College, Leposavic, Serbia areas where analog technology AM (amplitude modulation) Abstract— this paper work offers an overview of DRM was used. It is planned that AM should be replaced with standards used in digitization of radio on medium and short waves digital technology which is similar to technologies DAB and in the world. Firstly, it provides the raw characteristics of DRM DVB-T (all of these listed technologies use OFDM technology and its working principle, with a special focus on audio coding. After that, the state of DRM transmissions in modulation) [3]. The primary purpose of DRM technology is February 2014 is given. Also it gives an summary of radio stations for transfer of the audio content. With this basic purpose, which broadcast the program using DRM technology (country DRM also supports the transfer of some multimedia content and language transmission). Broadcasting areas of radio stations with lower transmission capacity: are also provided, as well as the number of active DRM - DRM text messages; frequencies by regions of the world, for each radio station - EPG (Electronic Program Guide); separately. Then, a map of DRM transmitters in the world is - Information text services (Journaline text based shown, with their main characteristics. information service); - Transmission frames (Slideshow); Index Terms—DRM, frequencie, radio channel, transmitters. -
Bulletin of the DANISH SHORT WAVE CLUB INTERNATIONAL for Short Wave Listeners and Dxers No 9 December 2009 Volume 52
Bulletin of the DANISH SHORT WAVE CLUB INTERNATIONAL for short wave listeners and DXers No 9 December 2009 Volume 52 Our German member, no. 3700 Dieter Sommer The equipment is Yaesu FT840, Sangean ATS-909 modifed, a T2FD antenna and a GP horizontal antenna. Dieter writes that he prefers Utility, Pirate and BC DX-ing Dieter has more than 200 countries verified He is 56 years old and have been DX-ing in about 43 years Editorial Staff: ISSN 0106-3731 Danish Short Wave Club International Shortwave Tips: Tavleager 31, DK-2670 Greve, Denmark Klaus-Dieter Scholz, Home page: http://www.dswci.org Postfach 45 02 34, D-99052 Erfurt, Germany Board: Tel.: +49 (0)361 –- 21 68 96 5, Fax: +49(0) 69 - 13 30 63 72 07 8 Chairman and representative to the EDXC: Web::http://www.dswci-sw-logs.dxer.info/yourlogs.htm Anker Petersen, E-mail: [email protected] Udbyvej 11, DK-2740 Skovlunde, Denmark Utility Shack: E-mail: [email protected] Tor-Henrik Ekblom, Treasurer: Solvindsgatan 7 A 20, FI-00990 Helsingfors, Finland Bent Nielsen, E-mail: [email protected] Egekrogen 14, DK-3500 Vaerloese, Denmark World News: E-mail: [email protected] Sakthi Jaisakthivel, Bank: Danske Bank, 59,Annai Sathya Nagar, Arumbakkam, Chennai-600106,India.: Holmens Kanal 2-12, DK 1092 Copenhagen K. E-mail:[email protected] BIC: DABADKKK. Account: DK 44 3000 4001 528459. QSL Corner: Danish members use: Reg. 3001- account no. 4001528459 Andreas Schmid, The treasurer accepts bank notes! Lerchenweg 4, D-97717 Euerdorf, Germany Editor-in-Chief and Distribution: E-mail: [email protected] Kaj Bredahl Jørgensen, Tel. -
Factory Radio Communications
0 rf indoor collllllunicafions ___________ Factory Radio Communications Noise and propagation measurements reveal/imitations for UHF/microwave i'ndoor radio communication systems By Theodore S. Rappaport Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University A glimpse into a typical factory re· any type of tether will require a radio In Japan, spectrum has been set aside veals a high degree of automation has system for control. Optical systems are for 300 mW, 4800 bps indoor radio .entered into the work place. Computer viable, but become inoperative when systems operating in the 400 MHz and driven automated test benches, wired obstructed. Furthermore, radio systems 2450 MHz bands (4). guided robots and PC-controlled drill will be us~ful for quickly and cheaply Accurate characterization of the oper presses are a few examples of the connecting often moved manufacturing ating channel is a mandatory prerequi proliferation of computer technology equipment and computer terminals. Ra site for the development of reliable and automation in manufacturing. The dio will also accommodate reconfig wideband indoor radio systems. Radio boom in automation has created a need urable voice/data communications for channel propagation data from factory for reliable real-time communications in other facets of factory and office building buildings have been· made available for factories. In 1985, the Manufacturing operation and may eventually be used the first time through a research pro Automation Protocol (MAP) networking in homes and offices to provide univer gram sponsored by NSF and Purdue standard was established by manufac- sal digital portable communications (1 ). University. As shown here, it is not . turing leaders to encourage commer Presently, communications· between environmental noise, but rather multi cialization of high data rate communica computers and automated machines are path propagation that limits the capacity tions hardware for use in computer conducted almost exclusively over ca of a radio link. -
Detecting and Locating Electronic Devices Using Their Unintended Electromagnetic Emissions
Scholars' Mine Doctoral Dissertations Student Theses and Dissertations Summer 2013 Detecting and locating electronic devices using their unintended electromagnetic emissions Colin Stagner Follow this and additional works at: https://scholarsmine.mst.edu/doctoral_dissertations Part of the Electrical and Computer Engineering Commons Department: Electrical and Computer Engineering Recommended Citation Stagner, Colin, "Detecting and locating electronic devices using their unintended electromagnetic emissions" (2013). Doctoral Dissertations. 2152. https://scholarsmine.mst.edu/doctoral_dissertations/2152 This thesis is brought to you by Scholars' Mine, a service of the Missouri S&T Library and Learning Resources. This work is protected by U. S. Copyright Law. Unauthorized use including reproduction for redistribution requires the permission of the copyright holder. For more information, please contact [email protected]. DETECTING AND LOCATING ELECTRONIC DEVICES USING THEIR UNINTENDED ELECTROMAGNETIC EMISSIONS by COLIN BLAKE STAGNER A DISSERTATION Presented to the Faculty of the Graduate School of the MISSOURI UNIVERSITY OF SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY In Partial Fulfillment of the Requirements for the Degree DOCTOR OF PHILOSOPHY in ELECTRICAL & COMPUTER ENGINEERING 2013 Approved by Dr. Steve Grant, Advisor Dr. Daryl Beetner Dr. Kurt Kosbar Dr. Reza Zoughi Dr. Bruce McMillin Copyright 2013 Colin Blake Stagner All Rights Reserved iii ABSTRACT Electronically-initiated explosives can have unintended electromagnetic emis- sions which propagate through walls and sealed containers. These emissions, if prop- erly characterized, enable the prompt and accurate detection of explosive threats. The following dissertation develops and evaluates techniques for detecting and locat- ing common electronic initiators. The unintended emissions of radio receivers and microcontrollers are analyzed. These emissions are low-power radio signals that result from the device's normal operation.