Index

PAGE PAGE Eilean Righ I ...... 129,135 Dundarg ...... 129, 134 Kildonan Bay ...... 129, 136 Aberfraw, Anglesey ...... 129-30 Killdaloig ...... 129, 136 Adomnan's Lif Columbf eo a ...... , 1161 98 . ,12 Lealt Bay, Jura, Mesolithic site ...... 7-8 Agricola Highlandse th n i , ? ...... 55-60 Leccamore, Dun, Luing ...... 1293 ,13 campaign Helmsdald san e ...... 6 7 . Loch Glashan ...... 1296 ,13 Alcock, L & Alcock, Elizabeth on reconnais- wooden artefacts from ...... 79-94, fiche l:El-8 sance excavation n Earlo s y Historic for- Lochlee Crannog ...... 129, 136 tifications and other Royal sites in Lussa, River, Bay & Wood, Jura, Meso- excavation: 4 , t GlutAl t ,sa Clyde lithic sites ...... 4 1 , 8 . Rock, Strathclyde, 1974-5 .. 95-149, fiche 2:A1-G14 North Cam, Jura, Mesolithic site ...... 14 Alcock, Elizabeth & Alcock, L on reconnais- Tarbert...... 129, 137 sance excavations on Early Historic for- The Torr, Sheilfoot ...... 129, 137 tifications and other Royal sites in Ugadale ...... 129,137 Scotland excavation: 4 , t GlutAl t s,a Clyde arrowheads, flint: barbe tanged dan d ...... , 42-39 .3 Rock, Strathclyde, 1974-5 .. 95-149, fiche 2:A1-G14 leaf-shaped ...... 39, 44-1 Aldclune, Perthshire ...... 129-30 Arts and Crafts Movement and stained-glass ..... 222 Alt Glut, Clyde Rock, ...... 156 Auchindoun Castle, Moray, excavatio t ...na . 169—71 reconnaissance excavations at...... 95-149, AYRSHIRE fiche 2:A1-G14 Buiston Crannog ...... 129,131 amethyst crystals m SoutherCa , n Raised Castlehill, Dairy ...... 129,132 Beach,Jura ...... 11 amphorae ...... i B : . 108, 113-14, 119-130, 138-9 Bii ...... 108, 113-14, 119-130 Balnuara Clavaf no , Inverness-shire, Kathleen An Dun, Argyll ...... 129-30 Kennedy's work at ...... 17-32 Anderson, J ...... 205-6, 215 Centre,work on ...... 20-21 Anglo-Saxon graves and Early Historic glass . .. 126-7 North-east, work on ...... 20-23, 26-7 animal bones ...... 170-1 South-West, work on ...... 19-22, 24, 27, 28 Ardifur, Argyll ...... 129-30 , ...... 120-1, 1291 ,13 Ardvonrig, Barra, Inverness-shire, weaving BANFFSHIRE batten ...... 154 Cullykhan, Troup ...... 129,132 ARGYLL Green Castle, Portknockie ...... 129, 135 n ...... AnDu . 129-30 Bannatia ...... 56-8 Ardifur ...... 129-30 Bannockburn, , .. 49-50 Bruach an Druimein ...... 129, 131 Bantham, Devon ...... 1291 ,13 Cam Southern Raised Beach, Jura, Meso- Barber, J on Culdoich, Inverness-shire, ring lithic site ...... 7-16 cairn ...... 30 Cnoc na Sroine, Dun, Mull ...... 129, 133 Barber radiocarbon o J , n dates from North Cruach Mhor, Islay, Norse Viking-age Mains, Strathallan ...... 0 5 . grave from ...... 151-160 Barclay, G & Tolan, Myra on excavation of Cul a'Bhaile, Jura, blanket pea t ...... a t 0 1 . North Mains, terrace-edge enclosure ...... 45-53 Du Fheuran na n ...... 1294 ,13 Barclay, G J on Balnuaran of Clava and Dun a'Choin Duibh ...... 1293 ,13 Kathleen Kennedy ...... 17-32 Dun a'Chrannag ...... 1293 ,13 Bateson Stott& D ,14th-centur J ,n P o y coin Dun Chonallaich ...... 129, 134 hoard, Tranent, ...... 161-68 Dun Fhinn ...... 1294 ,13 Bede: reference t GluAl t o st ...... 98-96 11 , Dun mac Sniachan ...... 129, 134 references to Stirling ...... 101 Dun Skeig ...... 129, 135 : Dunadd ...... 129, 134 Kirk Hill Abb't S , s ...... 129,136 Dunaverty ...... 129, 134 Birdoswald, ...... 1291 ,13 Dunollie ...... 129, 1314 13 , Black Loch Crannog, Wigtownshire ...... 129, 131

239 240 INDEX

PAGE PAGE Board of Manufacturers and the stained-glass excavation ...... 9-10 in National Museu Antiquitief mo s ...... 201-204 lithic remains (see also flint etc) ...... 11-14 Bochastle, Roman camp Bannatias a , ...... 8 5 plant remains ...... 9-10,14-15 bone artefacts, point ...... 40-1 Carreg y 11am, Caernarvonshire ...... 129, 132 Booth, G and buckle from Cruach Mhor .... 151, 159 Castle Craig, Tillycoultry, Stirlingshire ..... 129,132 Boresti ...... 55, 57-8 Castle Dore, ...... 1292 13 , Boss Grahastained-glase W , th d man s win- Castle Haven, Kirkudbrightshire ...... 1292 13 , Nationae th n i w l Museudo Antiquitiemf o s Castle Hill, Inverness, Inverness-shire ...... 1292 13 , 202, 221-3 Castle Rock, , Midlothian ...... 129,132 bowlers, Edinburg 'Silvee h th Societ d ran f yo Jack', trophy ...... 189-200 Castle Tioram, Moidart, Inverness-shire .... 1292 13 , bowls, bronze, Helmsdale, Sutherland ...... 63-75, Castlehill, Dairy, Ayrshire ...... 129, 132 76-7, fiche 1:D1-10 glass from ...... 103 Breeze Agricoln o Highlandse J th D , n ai ? .... 55-60 chapbooks ...... 179-80 Bronze Age, flat cemetery, GrandtuUy, Perth- chapmen, Scottish piloa , t stud f ...... yo . 173-88 shire, & Neolithic pits ...... 33-44, fiche 1:A3-C12 named individuals ...... 177-82 bronze artefacts: societies ...... 183-4 bowls, Helmsdale, second centurD yA Christison, D ...... 205, 214 63-75, 76-7, fiche 1:D1-10 Chun Castle, Cornwall ...... 129, 132 brooches, Norse, oval ...... 151-53, 157 Clarke, D V on the National Museums' buckle ...... 151-55 stained-glass window ...... 201-224 colander, Helmsdale, Sutherland ...... 63-77, Clarke, H and Anglo-Saxon royal centres ...... 128 fiche 1:D1-10 Clatchard Craig, ...... 1292 13 , stick pin ...... 152,155-6 Clava, Balnuara , Inverness-shirenof , strainers, Helmsdale, second century AD ... 63-77, Kathleen Kennedy's work at ...... 17-32 fiche 1:D1-10 Centre, wor n ...... ko . 20-21 brooches, bronze, Norse, oval ...... 151-53, 157 North-east, work on ...... 20-23, 26-7 Brough of Birsay ...... 156 South-West, work on ...... 19-22, 24, 27, 28 Brown T ...... J , . 205-69 ,21 Clayton, Sue on Jorvik ...... 3 Brown, J, chapman ...... 180 Clyde Rock, Alt Clut, Dunbartonshire ...... 158 Bruac Druimeinn ha , Argyll ...... 129,131 excavation t sa ...... 95-149, fiche 2:A1-G14 Bryneuryn, ...... 129,131 Cnoc na Sroine, Mull, Argyll ...... 129, 133 Buiston Crannog, Ayrshire ...... 129,131 Cochran-Patrick, R W ...... 205, 211 Burgh Laws and pedlars etc ...... 174-6 coins, late 14th-century hoard, Tranent, East Burghead, Moray ...... 121, 129, 131 Lothian ...... 161-68 radiocarbon date ...... 58 Medieval ...... 3 11 . BUTE silver, late 14th-century, Tranent, East Little Dunagoil ...... 129, 136 Lothian ...... 161-68 Bute, Marquess of ...... 204-5, 206, 209, 220 colanders, bronze, Helmsdale, Sutherland .... 63-77, Butterfield, Sir H and British antiquity ...... 2 fiche 1:D1-10 Coles, J M & Simpson, D D A, excavations, Cadbury/Camelot, Somerset 119, 123, 129, 131, 138-9 GrandtuUy, Perthshire ..... 33-44, fich A3-C1: e1 2 Cadbury Congresbury, Somerset ...... 1291 13 , collared urn ...... 41-3 Cairngorm crystals Southerm Ca , n Raised Columba, Adomnan's life of ...... 98,116,121 Beach, Jura ...... 1 1 . Corrimony, Inverness-shire, passage grave cairns: kerbed cairn, Clava ...... 17-32 and round mound ...... 29-30 passage graves, Clava ...... 17,19-22, 28-30 Coygan Camp, ...... 129,132 ring cairn, Clava ...... 17, 19-22, 24, 27, 30 colander from ...... 5 7 . CAITHNESS: Craig Phadraig, Inverness-shire ...... 119, 129, 132 Freswick Sands ...... 1295 13 , cremations ...... fiche 1:A3-C12 Keiss Broch ...... 129135 , cross slabs: ...... 139-142 Caledones ...... 55-7 recumbent ...... 117-18 Calgacus and Mons Graupius ...... 55 Cruach Mhor, Islay, Norse Viking-age grave Campbell, E on Early Historic glass ...... 126-7 from ...... 151-160 Cardean, Roman camp, as Tameia ...... 58 crucibles Clut Al , t ...... 108, 109, 113-14 Carew, Pembrokeshire...... 1291 13 , Cruggleton, Wigtownshire ...... 129, 132 Carfrae,R ...... 205-6, 217 Cul a' Bhaile, Jura, blanket pea t ...... a t 0 1 . Carman, Dunbartonshire, fortified site, Early Culdoich, Inverness-shire, ring cairn ...... 30 Historic ...... 101-32 12 , Cullykhan, Troup, Banffshire ...... 129, 132 Carn Southern Raised Beach, Jura, Meso- cup-marked stones, Balnuaran of Clava lithic activit t ...... ya . 7-16 North-east ...... 21-23 INDEX 241

PAGE PAGE Dal Riata, royal strongholds and fortified Earwood, Caroline on wooden artefacts, Loch sites in ...... 100-1 Glashan Crannog, Argyll...... 79-94, Dalginross, Roman camp Bannatias a , ...... 8 5 fiche l:El-8 Dalgleish, G R on the 'Silver Jack' trophy of East Lomond, Fife ...... 129,135 Edinburge th h Societ Bowlerf yo s ...... 189-200 EAST LOTHIAN: _ Dalkey Island ...... 121 Doon Hill ...... 129, 133 Dalmahoy, Midlothian, nuclear fort...... 103, Dunbar ...... 129,134 1293 13 , Tranent, 14th-century coin hoard, ...... 161-68 Dawson Brodie, T ...... 205, 212 Traprai ...... w nLa . 121-22 Degannwy Castle, Caernarvonshire ...... 119, 129, Eilean Rig , ArgylhI l ...... 1295 13 , 133,138 Denton, C B on cremations from Grandtully, fairs, and piepowder courts ...... 173-4 Perthshire ...... fiche 1:A3-C12 Farquhar, R N, pedlar-poet ...... 182 Dickson,T ...... 205-6, 216 Fettes Douglas, Sir W ...... 205, 210 Din , Midlothian ...... 129, 133 FIFE Dinas Emrys, Caernarvonshire ...... 119, 129, 133 Clatchard Craig ...... 129,132 Dinas Powys, Glamorgan .. 104, 117, 119, 121, 123-5, East Lomond ...... 1295 13 , 129, 133, 139 St Andrews ...... 129,137 Doon Hill, East Lothian ...... 129, 133 e Nationath Findlay , R lJ , Museuf mo Dumbarton Castle, Dunbartonshire .. 95, 103,117-18 Antiquities & the stained-glass window ..... 201-5, Dumbarton Rock Ale se ,t Clut 208, 220, 222-3 flint artefacts: Tynron Doon ...... 129, 137 arrowheads, barbed and tanged ...... 39, 42-3 Dumyat, Stirlingshire ...... 1293 13 , arrowheads, leaf-shaped ...... 44-, 39 .1 Du Fheurann na , Argyll ...... 1294 13 , blades ...... 12-13 Dun a'Choin Duibh, Argyll ...... 129,133 chips ...... 39-403 ,4 Dun a'Chrannag, Argyll ...... 129,133 chisels ...... 12-14 Dun Ardtreck, Skye, Inverness-shire ...... 1294 13 , cores ...... 12-13 Dun Fhinn, Argyll ...... 1294 13 , flake ...... 22 Dun Mac Sniachan, Argyll ...... 129, 134 flakes, leaf-shaped ...... 12-13 Dun Skeig, Argyll ...... 129, 135 gravers ...... 12-13 Dunadd, Argyll, Early Historic site ... 100, 116, 119, knife ...... 39, 43 121,128-9, 134 Mesolithic ...... 11-14 Dunaverty, Argyll, Early Historic site .. 100,1294 13 , microburins ...... 12-14 Dunbar, East Lothian, Early Historic site .. 116, 119, microliths ...... 12-14 121-2, 129,134 perforators ...... 12-13 DUNBARTONSHIRE point, leaf-shaped ...... 44-, 39 .1 t ClutAl , Clyde Rock, reconnaissance exca- scrapers ...... 12-13 vation t s...... a . 95-149, fiche 2:A1-G14 Freswick Sands Broch, Caithness ...... 129, 135 Carman, fortified site, Early Historic ... 101-3,122 Fulford, M and Class B amphorae ...... 128 Castle Rock, see also Alt Clut, exca- Fyfe , chapmaJ , n ...... 9 17 . vation t s...... a . 95-149, fiche 2:A1-G14 Clyde Rock, Alt Clut, excavations at..... 95-149, glass: fiche 2:A1-G14 beads ...... 152,156 Dumbarton Castle ...... 95,103, 117-18 fragment...... 152 Duncan, A, chapman ...... 177 inlay ...... 114 Dundarg Castle, Aberdeenshire ...... 1294 13 , mount ...... 109 Dundurn, Perthshire, Early Historic site ... 100, 116, sixth-seventh century .... 108,113-16,117,123-24 119, 1294 13 , stained-glass window in the National Dunollie, Argyll, Early Historic site ...... 100, 116, Museum of Antiquities ...... 201-224 119, 121, 128, 129, 131, 134 Glastonbury Tor, Somerset ...... 129,135 Dunottar Castle, Kincardineshire ...... 129, 134 Gojda Rhin, M , d Lectures 1989-90: synopsis Dunrobin Museum and Helmsdale Bowls ... 63-4, 66 of ...... 225-30 Duns, Prof ...... 205-67 ,21 Goldherring, Cornwall ...... 1295 13 , Gordon, KatNorsa n eo e Viking-age grave from Cruach Mhor, Islay ...... 151-160 Early Christian period Earle se , y Historic period Goudie, G ...... 205-6, 218 Early Historic perio tradd dan e ...... 119-130 Govan, cross slabs from ...... 118,139-142 Alt Clut, Dunbartonshire, excavation t .s.a 95-149, Grambla, Cornwall ...... 1295 13 , fiche 2:A1-G14 Grandtully, Perthshire, Neolithic d pitan s sites, gazetteer of ...... 129-138 Bronze-Age flat cemetery ...... 33-44, harbour sites and trade ...... 119-130 fiche 1: A3-C12 242 INDEX

PAGE PAGE Gray, J M, first Curator of The Portrait Kennedy, Kathleen, wor Balnuaran ko Clavf no a 17-32 Gallery ...... 2022 22 , kerbed cairn, Clava ...... 17-32 Green Castle, Portknockie, Banffshire ..... 1295 13 , Kildonan Bay, Argyll ...... 1296 13 , Killdaloig, Argyll ...... 1296 13 , harbour sites, Early Histori tradd can e ...... 119-130 Killibury, Cornwall ...... 129, 136 Harden, D, on 'exotic' glass ...... 124-5 KlNCARDINESHIRE Harden, JilCorrimonyn lo , Inverness-shire ... ..0 3 . Dunottar Castle ...... 129, 134 Harehope, Peeblesshire ...... 1295 13 , King's Seat, Dunkeld, Perthshire ...... 129, 136 Helmsdale Bowls re-assessmena , t ...... 63-77, Kirk Hill, Abb'st S , Berwickshire ...... 129,136 fiche 1:01-10 KlRKUDBRIGHTSHIRE Henshall, Audre Clavn yo a cairns ...... 0 3 , 28 . Castle Haven ...... 129, 132 heritage: Mote of Mark ...... 129, 137 Lowenthal n ...... o D , 6 1- . knife blades ...... 1125 11 , marketing ...... 2-3 perception ...... 4-5 lead weight, Viking ...... 113, 115, 117 Scottish ...... 1-2, 6 Lealt Bay, Jura, Mesolithic site ...... 7-8, Leccamore, Dun, Luing, Argyll...... 129, 133 stereotyping ...... 1-2 Lecture Summaries: Rhind Lectures ...... 225-30 Higgitt, J on Early Medieval sculpture at Leek, Sylvia (Stevenson) assistance with Dumbarton ...... 117, 139-142 High Peak,Devon ...... 129, 135 work at Alt Glut, Clyde Rock ...... 103, 143 Leitch, R, on a pilot study of Scottish chap- Huggett, J W on glass vessels in Early Historic period ...... 126-7 men, packmen and pedlars ...... 173-88 LevinBritisd an B ,h antiquity ...... 2 . human remains, cremations ...... fiche 1:A3-C12 Lindisfarne, Northumberland ...... 129, 136 Humbleton Hill, Northumberland ...... 129, 135 linen trade and chapmen ...... 182 Inchinnan, cross slab from ...... 118 Little Dunagoil, Bute ...... 1296 13 , Loch Glashan Crannog, Argyll ...... 1296 13 , Inchtuthil, Roman fortress, Perthshire ...... , 59 , .56 wooden artefacts from ...... 79-94, fiche l:El-8 129, 135 Lochlee Crannog, Argyll ...... 129, 136 INVERNESS-SHIRE Longbury Bank, Pembrokeshire ...... 129, 136 Ardvonrig, Barra, weaving batten ...... 4 15 . Lothian, Marques f ...... so . 203-4, 206, 208, 220-1 Balnuaran of Clava, Kathleen Kennedy's Low, R, chapman ...... 178 work at ...... 17-32 Lowenthal, D on 'Fairest of them all': the Centre, wor n ...... ko . 20-21 truly viable heritage ...... 1-6 South-West, work on ...... 19-22, 24, 27, 28 Lussa, River, Bay & Wood, Jura, Mesolithic North-east, wor n ...... ko . 20-23, 26-7 sites ...... 4 1 , 8 . Castle Hill, Inverness ...... 129, 132 Castle Tioram ...... 1292 13 , MacDonald, J ...... 205, 214 Corrimony, passage grave and round mound . 29-30 Craig Phadraig ...... 119, 129, 132 Mackay, AJG...... 2053 21 , MacLeod,R ...... 205,213 Culdoich, ring cairn ...... 30 Maen Castle, Cornwall ...... 129,136 Dun Ardtreck, Skye ...... 1294 13 , Mann, J C on Ptolemy ...... 55 Urquhart Castle ...... 1298 13 , Mann, J C on the Turning' of Scotland in iron artefacts: knife blades ...... 112, 115, 156, 158 Ptolemy' ...... p sma . 61-2 sickle ...... 6 15 . Marston Moor, , colander from ...... 5 7 . Maxwell, Sir H ...... 205, 209 sword pommel, Viking ...... 113, 117 weaving batten ...... 151, 153-4 Medieval period: late 14th-century coin hoard, iron pyrites, Cam Southern Raised Beach, Tranent ...... 161-68 Jura ...... 0 1 . Medieval, Early, see Early Historic period Mercer, J, work on Carn Southern raised beach, Jura with S Searight ...... 7-16 Joass, Rev J M and Helmsdale Bowls ...... 63-4, 66 Mesolithic period: Jorvik and 'heritage' ...... 3-4 Carn Southern Raised Beach, Jura ...... 7-16 Jura: Cam Southern Raised Beach, Mesolithic Lealt Bay, Jura, ...... 8 7- . activity at ...... 7-16 Lussa, River, Bay & Wood, Jura ...... 8, 14 Cul a' Bhaile, blanket peat at ...... 10 MIDLOTHIAN: Lealt Bay, Mesolithic site ...... 7-8 Dalmahoy, nuclear fort ...... 103, 1293 13 , Lussa , Wood& River y Ba ,, Mesolithic Castle Rock, Edinburgh ...... 1292 13 , sites ...... 8, 14 Din Eidyn ...... 1293 13 , North Cam, Mesolithic site ...... 14 Milfield, Northumberland ...... 129, 136 Mills, Corali charcoan eo l from North Mains, Keiss Broch, Caithness ...... 129, 135 Strathallan ...... 51-3 INDEX 243

PAGE PAGE Milne, G, chapman ...... 177, 179 hazelnuts, Carn Southern Raised Beach, Jura ... 10 Milne , chapmaJ , n ...... 0 18 . wood & charcoal ...... 42, 51-3,110,112 Mitchell ...... A r Si , . 205-66 21 , points, flint, leaf-shaped ...... , 44-39 .1 Moncrieffe Hill, Dunbarney, Perthshire .... 129,136 pollen analyses, Carn Southern Raised Mons Graupius ...... 55-68 ,5 Beach,Jura ...... 14-15 Moore, C and British antiquity ...... 2 pottery: MORAY ' war'B e ...... 123-4 Auchindoun Castle, excavatio t ...... na . 169-71 'Bi' ware ...... 108, 113-14, 119-130, 138-9 Burghead ...... 1291 13 , 'Bii' ware ...... 108, 113-14, 119-130 Mote of Mark, Kirkudbrightshire ...... 121, 125, Bronze Age, collare n ...... dur . 41-3 129, 1376 15 , 'D' ware ...... 123-4 Munro R ,...... 2055 21 , '£' ware ...... 108, 113, 116,119-130 Early Histori tradd can e ...... 119-130 National Museums' stained-glass window .... 201-224 medieval, Saintonge ware ...... 108,113 Neolithic period: Neolithic, impressed ware ...... 34-5, 37-9 Balnuara Clavaf no , wor cairns...... n ko . 17-32 Roman, 'reliquary' occurrenc Clut Al tt a 108,11 f eo 6 North Mains, Strathallan, terrace-edge samian ...... 108,115 enclosure ...... 45-53 Ptolemy and the Highlands ...... 55-8 pits, Grandtully, Perthshire Bronze& , - maHelmsdald pan e ...... 6 7 . Age flat cemetery ...... 33-44, fich : A3-C1e1 2 map and the 'Turning' of Scotland ...... 61-2 pottery, impressed ware ...... 34-5, 37-9 pumice, disc ...... 155-6,159 New Pieces, Breiddin, Montgomeryshire .... 129,137 North Cam, Jura, Mesolithic site ...... 14 quartz artefacts, Mesolithic ...... 11-13 North Mains, Strathallan, Perthshire, exca- vation of terrace-edge enclosure ...... 45-53 radiocarbon dates: Neolithic round barrow ...... 1 3 . Alt Clut, Clyde Rock ...... 112 Burghead, Moray ...... 8 5 . O'Neill, Marion, the Helmsdale Bowls, illus- Grandtully ...... 34-5, 38, 40, 42-3 trations ...... 67-8, 72-3 Lussa River, Jura ...... 14 ORKNEY Lussa Wood, Jura ...... 4 1 . Westness, Rousay, weaving batten ...... 154, 159 North Carn, Jura ...... 14 North Mains, Strathallan (terrace-edge enclosure) ...... 47, 49-50, 52-3 packmen, Scottish piloa , t stud f ...... yo . 173-88 Rhind Lectures 1989-9 Martiy 0b n Gojda: passage graves, Clava ...... 17, 19-22, 28-30 synopsi f ...... so . 225-30 Paton, Sir J Noel ...... 205, 210 Richardson,A B ...... 205-6, 218 pedlars, Scottish, a pilot study of ...... 173-88 Richardson Clavd an aS cairnJ , s ...... 17-194 ,2 PEEBLESSHIRE: ring cairns ...... 17, 19-22, 24, 27, 30 Harehope ...... 129, 135 Roman period: pennies, silver, late 14th-century, Tranent, Agricola in the Highlands? ...... 55-60 East Lothian ...... 161-68 Ptolemy's map ...... 55-60, 61-2, 76 perception and 'heritage' ...... 4-5 Rowand Anderson, R ...... 204-5, 212, 221-3 PERTHSHIRE: ROXBURGHSHIRE: Aldclune ...... 129-30 Ruberslaw ...... 119, 1297 13 , Dundurn ...... 129,134 Royal Institution ...... e th , 2 20 . Grandtully, Neolithic Bronze-Agpitsd an e Royal Museu f Scotlandmo , Museuf mo flat cemetery ...... 33-44, fiche 1: A3-C12 Antiquitie stained-glase th s& s window..... 201-24 Inchtuthill...... 1295 13 , Ruberslaw, Roxburghshire ...... 119, 1297 13 , King's Seat, Dunkeld ...... 129, 136 Moncrieffe Hill, Dunbarney ...... 129, 136 North Mains, Strathallan, excavatiof o n Scotlan Ptolemy'd dan p ...... sma . 55-9, 61-2 terrace-edge enclosure ...... 45-53 Scottish heritage ...... 1-2, 6 Neolithic round barrow ...... 31 Scottish National Portrait Gallery & stained- Pitnacree, Neolithic round barrow ...... 1 3 . glass, National Museu Antiquitief mo s ...... 201-224 Skatewan, ring cairn ...... 31 Searight, Susa Mesolithin no c activity, Carn Picts and Alt Glut, Clyde Rock ...... 99,117 Southern Raised Beach, Jura ...... 7-16 piepowder court faird san s ...... 173-4 'Silver Jack' trophy of the Edinburgh Society Pinnata ...... 56-8 of Bowlers ...... 189-200 Pitnacree, Perthshire, Neolithic round barrow .... 31 Simpson, D D A & Coles, J M, excavations at plant remains: Grandtully, Perthshire ...... 33-^4, fich A3-C1: e1 2 bark, Cam Southern Raised Beach, Jura ..... 9-11 Simpson, Miss word Clavn an ,k o a cairns ...... 17-18 fruit pip, Carn Southern Raised Beach, Jura ...0 1 . Skatewan, ring cairn ...... 1 3 . 244 INDEX

PAGE PAGE Slavonic, Early Medieval settlement, synop- Tranent, East Lothian, 14th-century coin hoard 161-68 siRhinf so d Lectures ...... 225-30 Traprain Law, East Lothian ...... 121-2 Smairt , chapmaD , n ...... 8 17 . Trethgury, Cornwall ...... 129,137 Societ f Antiquarieyo f Scotlando s , 1989-90 Trevelgue, Cornwall ...... 129, 137 Meetings and Annual Report ...... 231-37 tribes, North British, Ptolem n ...... yo . 56-7 and stained-glass in National Museum of alse se o under tribal names Antiquities ...... 201-224 Tuesis ...... 56-7 gran Northr fo t Mains excavation ...... 5 4 . Turner, Pro r ...... Si f . 2051 21 , Spearman, R M & Wilthew, P on the Helms- Tynron Doon, Dumfriesshire ...... 119, 129, 137 dale Bowls, a re-assessment .. 63-77, fiche 1:D1-10 spindle whorl, steatite ...... 156, 158 Ugadale, Argyll ...... 1297 13 , St Andrews, Fife ...... 122, 129-30, 1370 14 , Urquhart Castle, Inverness-shire ...... 129, 138 stained-glass windo Nationae th wn i l Museum 201-224 Stevenson, R B K and nuclear forts ...... 103 Vacomagi ...... 56-8 Stewart, Margaret (Miss Mitchell) t Clava , a ...., 18 . Venicones ...... 56-8 Stewart, Rev B, drawings of Clava cairns ...... 25 Victoria, Queen ...... 205-6, 220 Stirling, Stirlingshire ...... 129, 137 Viking period: STIRLINGSHIRE attack on Alt Clut, Clyde Rock ...... 117 Castle Craig, Tillycoultry ...... 1292 13 , Norse grave from Cruach Mhor, Islay .... 151-160 Dumyat ...... 1293 13 , Stirling ...... 129,137 weaving batten, Norse ...... 151, 153-4 stone artefacts: Webster, J, chapman ...... 178-9 cross slabs ...... 117-18,139-142 Westness, Rousay, Orkney, weaving batten . 154,159 spindle whorl, steatite ...... 156,158 whetstone, Viking period ...... 152, 155-68 15 , whetstone, Viking period ...... 152, 155-6, 158 Whithorn, Wigtownshire .. 119, 121, 125, 129-30, 135 Stott, P & Bateson, J D on 14th-century coin WIGTOWNSHIRE: hoard, Tranent, East Lothian ...... 161-68 Black Loch Crannog ...... 129,131 strainers, bronze, Helmsdale, Sutherland ..... 63-77, Cruggleton ...... 1292 13 , fiche 1:D1-10 Whithorn ...... 119, 121, 125, 129-30, 135 Sutherland ,Helmsdal d Dukan f eo e Bowls .. 63-46 ,6 Wilthew, P & Spearman, R M on the Helms- SUTHERLAND dale Bowls, a re-assessment .. 63-77, fiche 1:D1-10 Dunrobiri Museum and Helmsdale Bowls . 63-4, 66 wooden artefacts: Helmsdale Bowls, the, a re-assessment..... 63-77, Loch Glashan Crannog, Argyll . 79-94, fiche l:El-8 fiche 1:D1-10 club/beater ...... 92-3 railway, buidin f ...... go . 63-6 cogwasterd san s ...... 2 9 . Swan , chapmaJ , n ...... 7 17 . containers ...... 79-85 handles ...... 90-, 79 1. Tacitus on North British tribes, and pegs ...... 79, 88-90 Agricola's campaigns ...... 5 5 . pins ...... 79, 88-90 Taexali ...... 56-8 spatulae ...... 79, 85-7 Tameia ...... 56-8 structural remains ...... 79 Tarbert, Argyll, Early Historic site .... 100,129, 137 tools ...... 9 7 . Tebbit nationalisd an ,N m ...... 2 . Wordsworth, J on excavation at Auchindoun Castle, The Torr, Sheilfoot, Argyll ...... 129, 137 Moray ...... 169-71 Thomas Earld an yC , Historic trade ...... 1238 12 , Wrekin, The, Shropshire ...... 129, 138 Thorp, Surrey, colander from ...... 75 , Cornwall ...... 108, 119, 121, 128-97 13 , x-ray fluorescence (XRF) analysis, Helms- Tolan, Myr Barclaya& excavation o G , f no dale Bowls ...... 66-7, 69-70, 74, fiche 1:D1-10 North Mains, terrace-edge enclosure ...... 45-53 tower-house, Auchindoun Castle, Moray, Yeavering, Northumberland ...... 119, 1298 13 , excavatio t ...... na . 169-71 Yeavering Bell, Northumberland ...... 1298 13 ,