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Niger Stages Historic Elections Despite Jihadist Bloody Attacks Poll Could Seal a First Peaceful Handover Between Elected Presidents
Established 1961 7 International Monday, December 28, 2020 Niger stages historic elections despite jihadist bloody attacks Poll could seal a first peaceful handover between elected presidents NIAMEY: Voters went to the polls in Niger yester- mer interior and foreign minister. “It is a great pride day for an election that could seal a first peaceful that this date of December 27 has been respected,” handover between elected presidents, against the Bazoum said after voting. Bazoum’s main rival, former backdrop of a bloody jihadist insurgency. The West prime minister Hama Amadou, was barred from con- African country, unstable since gaining independ- testing the vote on the grounds that in 2017 he was ence from France 60 years ago, is ranked the world’s handed a 12-month jail term for baby trafficking-a poorest country according to the UN’s Human charge he says was bogus. Development Index. Around 7.4 million people are registered to vote for the ballot for presidency, which Overshadowed by insecurity coincides with legislative elections. Polling stations are scheduled to close at 7:00 pm “I expect the Nigerien but are instructed to close president to put security, later in case of delays to health, progress and ensure 11 hours of voting. democracy first,” Campaigning Partial results for the presi- Aboubakar Saleh, a 37- dential election are expect- year-old launderer, told overshadowed ed to be announced today AFP in Niamey without with final counts on revealing who he voted by insecurity Wednesday or Thursday. A for. Issaka Soumana, a 52- second round, if necessary, year-old lorry driver, said will be held on February 20. -
Hdpt-Car-Info-Bulletin-Eng-164.Pdf
Bulletin 164 01/03/10 – 15/03/11 | Humanitarian and Development Partnership Team | CAR www.hdptcar.net Newsletter 2011 fairs in Bouar and Bozoum Bouar Fair: Under the theme "the Future of Farmers, 01 – 15 March 2011 the Future of the Central African", the second edition of the agricultural fair organized by Mercy Corps and Caritas took place in Bouar, Nana-Mambere Highlights Prefecture (West) from 19 to 20 February. Some 104 agricultural groups and women’s associations - Inaugural swearing-in ceremony of President participated in this fair and obtained a profit of almost François Bozizé 19 million FCFA. Sales from a similar fair in 2010 - Refugees, Asylum Seekers and IDPs in CAR amounted to 15 million FCFA. Groups and associations managed by Mercy Corps also provided - Internews activities in CAR information on their activities. During this fair, a Food Bank set up by Caritas in partnership with the Background and security Association Zyango Be-Africa, was inaugurated. Various groups exhibited and sold products such as Inaugural swearing-in ceremony of the President millet, maize, sesame seeds, peanuts, coffee and On 15 March Francois Bozizé was sworn-in as rice. A separate section was also reserved for cattle, President of the Central African Republic for a second goat, chicken and guinea fowl breeders. Prizes were mandate of 5 years, by the Constitutional Court. awarded to 28 groups based on three main criteria: Francois Bozizé pledged to respect the Constitution exhibition, economic value and variety of products of CAR and to ensure the well being of Central exhibited. Prizes included two cassava mills donated Africans. -
On-Going Humanitarian Emergency Threatens the Nutritional Status of Vulnerable Children and Women in the Central African Republi
On-going humanitarian emergency threatens the nutritional status of vulnerable children and women in the Central African Republic Nutrition Cluster Advocacy Note as of 5th February 2021 Nutrition Cluster partners in the Central African Republic (CAR) are extremely concerned about the risk of deterioration in the nutritional status of vulnerable children and women due to the on-going humanitarian emergency. For the 2021 CAR Humanitarian Needs Overview (HNO), the Nutrition Cluster estimated that approximately 1.1 million of persons need nutrition assistance, with 205,642 children under five years acutely malnourished. 62,327 with severe acute malnutrition (SAM), who risk death without immediate treatment, and 143,315 with moderate acute malnutrition (MAM). Additionally, an estimated 37,000 pregnant or lactating women (PLW) are also malnourished making them vulnerable to maternal mortality and varied morbidities that will negatively affect their infants. Furthermore, an estimated 90,000 children aged between 6 -59 months and 140,000 PLW are in need of Blanket supplementary feeding programme. According to UN estimates, nearly 1.93 million people in CAR are expected to be in high acute food insecurity (IPC Phase 3 or above) through April 20211. The procurement capacities of CAR’s markets have greatly diminished, and price monitoring has demonstrated a rise in the price of staple foods since December 20202. Many large traders and herders have fled the country, raising fears of a market collapse that could exacerbate the current food crisis. At least 63,800 people have been internally displaced3 and another 105 300 seeking shelter in neighboring countries4. In addition to mounting food insecurity, vulnerable populations have also had to cope with a collapse of basic healthcare services since the beginning of the crisis. -
PGRN-M-F-PGES.Pdf
RÉPUBLIQUE CENTRAFRICAINE Public Disclosure Authorized Unité-Dignité-Travail Public Disclosure Authorized Projet de Gouvernance des Ressources Naturelles (PGRN) pour les secteurs forestiers et miniers de la République Centrafricaine Public Disclosure Authorized Cadre de Gestion Environnementale et Sociale (CGES) RAPPORT FINAL Public Disclosure Authorized Décembre 2018 CGES du PGRN des secteurs forestiers et miniers de la République Centrafricaine Sommaire TABLE DES MATIERES ACRONYMES .......................................................................................................................... 11 RESUME EXECUTIF ............................................................................................................... 13 EXECUTIVE SUMMARY .......................................................................................................... 39 INTRODUCTION .................................................................................................................. 53 1.1. CONTEXTE ................................................................................................................ 53 1.1.1. Contexte Politique ................................................................................................ 53 1.1.2. Contexte Social .................................................................................................... 53 1.1.3. Contexte économique .......................................................................................... 53 1.2. CONTEXTE DE LA REALISATION DU CGES .......................................................... -
THE CENTRAL AFRICAN REPUBLIC and Small Arms Survey by Eric G
SMALL ARMS: A REGIONAL TINDERBOX A REGIONAL ARMS: SMALL AND REPUBLIC AFRICAN THE CENTRAL Small Arms Survey By Eric G. Berman with Louisa N. Lombard Graduate Institute of International and Development Studies 47 Avenue Blanc, 1202 Geneva, Switzerland p +41 22 908 5777 f +41 22 732 2738 e [email protected] w www.smallarmssurvey.org THE CENTRAL AFRICAN REPUBLIC AND SMALL ARMS A REGIONAL TINDERBOX ‘ The Central African Republic and Small Arms is the most thorough and carefully researched G. Eric By Berman with Louisa N. Lombard report on the volume, origins, and distribution of small arms in any African state. But it goes beyond the focus on small arms. It also provides a much-needed backdrop to the complicated political convulsions that have transformed CAR into a regional tinderbox. There is no better source for anyone interested in putting the ongoing crisis in its proper context.’ —Dr René Lemarchand Emeritus Professor, University of Florida and author of The Dynamics of Violence in Central Africa ’The Central African Republic, surrounded by warring parties in Sudan, Chad, and the Democratic Republic of the Congo, lies on the fault line between the international community’s commitment to disarmament and the tendency for African conflicts to draw in their neighbours. The Central African Republic and Small Arms unlocks the secrets of the breakdown of state capacity in a little-known but pivotal state in the heart of Africa. It also offers important new insight to options for policy-makers and concerned organizations to promote peace in complex situations.’ —Professor William Reno Associate Professor and Director of Graduate Studies, Department of Political Science, Northwestern University Photo: A mutineer during the military unrest of May 1996. -
Africa's Role in Nation-Building: an Examination of African-Led Peace
AFRICA’S ROLE IN NATION-BUILDING An Examination of African-Led Peace Operations James Dobbins, James Pumzile Machakaire, Andrew Radin, Stephanie Pezard, Jonathan S. Blake, Laura Bosco, Nathan Chandler, Wandile Langa, Charles Nyuykonge, Kitenge Fabrice Tunda C O R P O R A T I O N For more information on this publication, visit www.rand.org/t/RR2978 Library of Congress Cataloging-in-Publication Data is available for this publication. ISBN: 978-1-9774-0264-6 Published by the RAND Corporation, Santa Monica, Calif. © Copyright 2019 RAND Corporation R® is a registered trademark. Cover: U.S. Air Force photo/ Staff Sgt. Ryan Crane; Feisal Omar/REUTERS. Limited Print and Electronic Distribution Rights This document and trademark(s) contained herein are protected by law. This representation of RAND intellectual property is provided for noncommercial use only. Unauthorized posting of this publication online is prohibited. Permission is given to duplicate this document for personal use only, as long as it is unaltered and complete. Permission is required from RAND to reproduce, or reuse in another form, any of its research documents for commercial use. For information on reprint and linking permissions, please visit www.rand.org/pubs/permissions. The RAND Corporation is a research organization that develops solutions to public policy challenges to help make communities throughout the world safer and more secure, healthier and more prosperous. RAND is nonprofit, nonpartisan, and committed to the public interest. RAND’s publications do not necessarily reflect the opinions of its research clients and sponsors. Support RAND Make a tax-deductible charitable contribution at www.rand.org/giving/contribute www.rand.org Preface Since the turn of the century, the African Union (AU) and subregional organizations in Africa have taken on increasing responsibilities for peace operations throughout that continent. -
December 2016
December 2016 Summary This submission focuses on abductions, killing, and maiming of children; the protection of education; sexual violence; and the rights of children with disabilities. It relates to Articles 2, 6, 19, 23, 24, 27, 28, 29, 34, 35, 37, 38, and 39 of the Convention, and proposes issues and questions that Committee members may wish to raise with the government. Human Rights Watch has conducted extensive field research and documented grave child rights violations since 2013.1 Background On December 10, 2012, the Seleka, an alliance of predominantly Muslim rebel groups from the marginalized northeast of the Central African Republic, began a military campaign against the government.2 The Seleka moved southwest into non-Muslim areas, killing thousands of civilians. On March 24, 2013, Seleka rebels took control of Bangui, the capital, and ousted President François Bozizé. Michel Djotodia, one of the Seleka leaders, suspended the constitution, and installed himself as interim president—a role to which he was subsequently appointed by the transitional government.3 In August 2013, animist and Christian militia known as “anti-balaka,” in an attempt to seize power and retaliate against the Seleka, began to target Muslim residents and committed serious human rights violations.4 President Djotodia dissolved the Seleka in September 2013. The Seleka were pushed out of Bangui and the southwest in early 2014 by African Union and French forces and established strongholds in the center and east. However, by October 2014, the Seleka had fractured into smaller groups, each controlling territory. The Central African Republic has experienced ongoing fighting since 2013. -
Republique Centrafricaine Autorite Nationale Des
16.1.12.3code VillageQu 16 REPUBLIQUE CENTRAFRICAINE Code Préfecture 2021-01-02 AUTORITE NATIONALE DES ELECTIONS Code 18/03/2021 15:29:45 Date et Heure Impression : 18/03/2021 15:29:45 Sous Pref16.1 2021/03/18 ELECTIONS LEGISLATIVES DU 14 MARS 2021 - RESULTATS PROVISOIRES code 16.1.12 Préfecture : OUHAM PENDE Nbre inscrits : 87 commune Sous Préfecture : BOZOUM Nbre votant : 55 code 5567 centre Code BV 5567-01 Circonscription : 1ere Circonscription Nbre Blancs Nuls : 3 3 Commune : DAN-GBABIRI Taux de participation : 63,22% TOTAL : photo 0 0% Village Quartier : BODALO 2 Suffrages Exprimés : 52 centre vote : ECOLE MIXTE BODALO 2 BV : BV01 1/369 Ordre Candidat Parti Politique voix Taux% 1 NAMBEANRE NGAGUENE PATRICK MCU 2 3,85% 3,85% 2 SEREKOÎSSE CORNEILLE URCA 50 96,15% 96,15% 3 NGUEREKANE GERVIS MLPC 0 0,00% 0,00% 4 KENY BIENVENU-HUGO C.D.E 0 0,00% 0,00% 5 BOUI NICOLE INDÉPENDANT 0 0,00% 0,00% 6 GBARA VIANNEY TWANE INDÉPENDANT 0 0,00% 0,00% 7 YAMBETE MICHEL KNK 0 0,00% 0,00% 100% 1 / 369 16.1.12.3code VillageQu 16 REPUBLIQUE CENTRAFRICAINE Code Préfecture 2021-01-02 AUTORITE NATIONALE DES ELECTIONS Code 18/03/2021 15:29:45 Date et Heure Impression : 18/03/2021 15:29:45 Sous Pref16.1 2021/03/18 ELECTIONS LEGISLATIVES DU 14 MARS 2021 - RESULTATS PROVISOIRES code 16.1.12 Préfecture : OUHAM PENDE Nbre inscrits : 366 commune Sous Préfecture : BOZOUM Nbre votant : 256 code 2480 centre Code BV 2480-01 Circonscription : 1ere Circonscription Nbre Blancs Nuls : 37 37 Commune : DAN-GBABIRI Taux de participation : 69,95% TOTAL : photo 52 0% Village -
OCHA CAR Snapshot Incident
CENTRAL AFRICAN REPUBLIC Overview of incidents affecting humanitarian workers January - May 2021 CONTEXT Incidents from The Central African Republic is one of the most dangerous places for humanitarian personnel with 229 1 January to 31 May 2021 incidents affecting humanitarian workers in the first five months of 2021 compared to 154 during the same period in 2020. The civilian population bears the brunt of the prolonged tensions and increased armed violence in several parts of the country. 229 BiBiraorao 124 As for the month of May 2021, the number of incidents affecting humanitarian workers has decreased (27 incidents against 34 in April and 53 in March). However, high levels of insecurity continue to hinder NdéléNdélé humanitarian access in several prefectures such as Nana-Mambéré, Ouham-Pendé, Basse-Kotto and 13 Ouaka. The prefectures of Haute-Kotto (6 incidents), Bangui (4 incidents), and Mbomou (4 incidents) Markounda Kabo Bamingui were the most affected this month. Bamingui 31 5 Kaga-Kaga- 2 Batangafo Bandoro 3 Paoua Batangafo Bandoro Theft, robbery, looting, threats, and assaults accounted for almost 60% of the incidents (16 out of 27), 2 7 1 8 1 2950 BriaBria Bocaranga 5Mbrès Djéma while the 40% were interferences and restrictions. Two humanitarian vehicles were stolen in May in 3 Bakala Ippy 38 2 Bossangoa Bouca 13 Bozoum Bouca Ippy 3 Bozoum Dekoa 1 1 Ndélé and Bangui, while four health structures were targeted for looting or theft. 1 31 2 BabouaBouarBouar 2 4 1 Bossangoa11 2 42 Sibut Grimari Bambari 2 BakoumaBakouma Bambouti -
The Central African Republic Diamond Database—A Geodatabase of Archival Diamond Occurrences and Areas of Recent Artisanal and Small-Scale Diamond Mining
Prepared in cooperation with the U.S. Agency for International Development under the auspices of the U.S. Department of State The Central African Republic Diamond Database—A Geodatabase of Archival Diamond Occurrences and Areas of Recent Artisanal and Small-Scale Diamond Mining Open-File Report 2018–1088 U.S. Department of the Interior U.S. Geological Survey Cover. The main road west of Bambari toward Bria and the Mouka-Ouadda plateau, Central African Republic, 2006. Photograph by Peter Chirico, U.S. Geological Survey. The Central African Republic Diamond Database—A Geodatabase of Archival Diamond Occurrences and Areas of Recent Artisanal and Small-Scale Diamond Mining By Jessica D. DeWitt, Peter G. Chirico, Sarah E. Bergstresser, and Inga E. Clark Prepared in cooperation with the U.S. Agency for International Development under the auspices of the U.S. Department of State Open-File Report 2018–1088 U.S. Department of the Interior U.S. Geological Survey U.S. Department of the Interior RYAN K. ZINKE, Secretary U.S. Geological Survey James F. Reilly II, Director U.S. Geological Survey, Reston, Virginia: 2018 For more information on the USGS—the Federal source for science about the Earth, its natural and living resources, natural hazards, and the environment—visit https://www.usgs.gov or call 1–888–ASK–USGS. For an overview of USGS information products, including maps, imagery, and publications, visit https://store.usgs.gov. Any use of trade, firm, or product names is for descriptive purposes only and does not imply endorsement by the U.S. Government. Although this information product, for the most part, is in the public domain, it also may contain copyrighted materials as noted in the text. -
Central African Republic (CAR) in Mid-March, the Ministry of Health and Population Confirmed 4,711 Positive Cases Including 62 Deaths (As of 30 August)
Central African CentralRepublic African Humanitarian Republic Situation Humanitarian Situation Situation in Numbers ©Reporting UNICEFCAR/20 Period:20/A.JONNAERT July and August 2020 © UNICEF/2020/P.SEMBA 1,200,000 Highlights children in need of humanitarian assistance Since the first case of COVID-19 was detected in the Central African Republic (CAR) in mid-March, the Ministry of Health and Population confirmed 4,711 positive cases including 62 deaths (as of 30 August). All the 2,600,000 seven health regions of the countries have reported cases, with the capital people in need Bangui being the most affected by the pandemic, where an estimated 17% (OCHA, August 2020) of the population live. Since July the government's new diagnostic strategy limits testing to suspected cases and to those considered as “people at risk”. 641,292 Internally displaced people (IDPs) In July and August, CAR continued to experience clashes armed conflicts. (CMP, August 2020) UNICEF and its partners supported continuing learning through radio education programmes and 23,076 children benefitted from lessons 622,150 broadcasting. # of pending and registered refugees 12,159 people including 10,288 children under 5 received free essential care in conflict-affected areas and 2,094 children aged from 6 to 59 months (UNHCR, August 2020) suffering from severe acute malnutrition (SAM) were treated. 5,610 people gained access to safe water for drinking, cooking and personal hygiene in conflict-affected areas (including IDP sites) UNICEF Appeal 2020 US$ 57 million Funding status* ($US) UNICEF’s Response SAM admissions 35% © UNICEF/2020/P.SEMBA Nutrition Polio vaccination 97% Health © UNICEFCAR/2020/A.FRISETTI Safe water access 42% WASH Children relased from armed 35% *Available funds include those groups Child received for the current year of Protection appeal as well as the carry-forward © UNICEFCAR/2019/B.MATOUS Education access 53% from the previous year. -
CENTRAL AFRICAN REPUBLIC, YEAR 2019: Update on Incidents According to the Armed Conflict Location & Event Data Project (ACLED) Compiled by ACCORD, 23 June 2020
CENTRAL AFRICAN REPUBLIC, YEAR 2019: Update on incidents according to the Armed Conflict Location & Event Data Project (ACLED) compiled by ACCORD, 23 June 2020 Number of reported incidents with at least one fatality Number of reported fatalities National borders: GADM, November 2015b; administrative divisions: GADM, November 2015a; Abyei Area: SSNBS, 1 December 2008; South Sudan/Sudan border status: UN Cartographic Section, October 2011; incident data: ACLED, 20 June 2020; coastlines and inland waters: Smith and Wessel, 1 May 2015 CENTRAL AFRICAN REPUBLIC, YEAR 2019: UPDATE ON INCIDENTS ACCORDING TO THE ARMED CONFLICT LOCATION & EVENT DATA PROJECT (ACLED) COMPILED BY ACCORD, 23 JUNE 2020 Contents Conflict incidents by category Number of Number of reported fatalities 1 Number of Number of Category incidents with at incidents fatalities Number of reported incidents with at least one fatality 1 least one fatality Violence against civilians 104 57 286 Conflict incidents by category 2 Strategic developments 71 0 0 Development of conflict incidents from 2010 to 2019 2 Battles 68 40 280 Protests 35 0 0 Methodology 3 Riots 19 4 4 Conflict incidents per province 4 Explosions / Remote 2 2 3 violence Localization of conflict incidents 4 Total 299 103 573 Disclaimer 6 This table is based on data from ACLED (datasets used: ACLED, 20 June 2020). Development of conflict incidents from 2010 to 2019 This graph is based on data from ACLED (datasets used: ACLED, 20 June 2020). 2 CENTRAL AFRICAN REPUBLIC, YEAR 2019: UPDATE ON INCIDENTS ACCORDING TO THE ARMED CONFLICT LOCATION & EVENT DATA PROJECT (ACLED) COMPILED BY ACCORD, 23 JUNE 2020 Methodology on what level of detail is reported.