La République Centrafricaine De L'authentique Panafricaniste
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Niger Stages Historic Elections Despite Jihadist Bloody Attacks Poll Could Seal a First Peaceful Handover Between Elected Presidents
Established 1961 7 International Monday, December 28, 2020 Niger stages historic elections despite jihadist bloody attacks Poll could seal a first peaceful handover between elected presidents NIAMEY: Voters went to the polls in Niger yester- mer interior and foreign minister. “It is a great pride day for an election that could seal a first peaceful that this date of December 27 has been respected,” handover between elected presidents, against the Bazoum said after voting. Bazoum’s main rival, former backdrop of a bloody jihadist insurgency. The West prime minister Hama Amadou, was barred from con- African country, unstable since gaining independ- testing the vote on the grounds that in 2017 he was ence from France 60 years ago, is ranked the world’s handed a 12-month jail term for baby trafficking-a poorest country according to the UN’s Human charge he says was bogus. Development Index. Around 7.4 million people are registered to vote for the ballot for presidency, which Overshadowed by insecurity coincides with legislative elections. Polling stations are scheduled to close at 7:00 pm “I expect the Nigerien but are instructed to close president to put security, later in case of delays to health, progress and ensure 11 hours of voting. democracy first,” Campaigning Partial results for the presi- Aboubakar Saleh, a 37- dential election are expect- year-old launderer, told overshadowed ed to be announced today AFP in Niamey without with final counts on revealing who he voted by insecurity Wednesday or Thursday. A for. Issaka Soumana, a 52- second round, if necessary, year-old lorry driver, said will be held on February 20. -
Clinical Outcome of Skin Yaws Lesions After Treatment with Benzathinebenzylpenicillin in a Pygmy Population in Lobaye, Central A
Manirakiza et al. BMC Research Notes 2011, 4:543 http://www.biomedcentral.com/1756-0500/4/543 SHORT REPORT Open Access Clinical outcome of skin yaws lesions after treatment with benzathinebenzylpenicillin in a pygmy population in Lobaye, Central African Republic Alexandre Manirakiza1*, Susana Vilas Boas2, Narcisse Beyam3, Germain Zadanga1, François Xavier Konamna1, Siméon P Njuimo1 and Rémi Laganier1 Abstract Background: Yaws is a bacterial skin and bone infectious disease caused by Treponema pallidum pertenue.Itis endemic, particularly among pygmies in Central African Republic. To assess the clinical cure rate after treatment with benzathinepenicillin in this population, we conducted a cohort survey of 243 patients in the Lobaye region. Findings and conclusion: The rate of healing of lesions after 5 months was 95.9%. This relatively satisfactory level of therapeutic response implies that yaws could be controlled in the Central African Republic. Thus, reinforcement of the management of new cases and of contacts is suggested. Keywords: Yaws, Treatment, Central African Republic Background Painful palmoplantar hyperkeratosis and keratoderma Yaws is a skin and bone non-venereal treponematosis are also observed during this third stage. caused by Treponema pallidum subsp. pertenue.Itis Basically, the diagnosis of an infection by Treponema not considered a neglected disease, but a forgotten one pertenue is based on three criteria,(i) the emergence of [1,2]. Most infected people reside in warm, humid tropi- the disease in an endemic region, (ii) clinically typical cal areas, in communities with lack of hygiene [3]. The papilloma lesions, and (iii) seroactivity in a treponemal usual means of transmission of yaws is close bodily con- antigen test [6]. -
December 2016
December 2016 Summary This submission focuses on abductions, killing, and maiming of children; the protection of education; sexual violence; and the rights of children with disabilities. It relates to Articles 2, 6, 19, 23, 24, 27, 28, 29, 34, 35, 37, 38, and 39 of the Convention, and proposes issues and questions that Committee members may wish to raise with the government. Human Rights Watch has conducted extensive field research and documented grave child rights violations since 2013.1 Background On December 10, 2012, the Seleka, an alliance of predominantly Muslim rebel groups from the marginalized northeast of the Central African Republic, began a military campaign against the government.2 The Seleka moved southwest into non-Muslim areas, killing thousands of civilians. On March 24, 2013, Seleka rebels took control of Bangui, the capital, and ousted President François Bozizé. Michel Djotodia, one of the Seleka leaders, suspended the constitution, and installed himself as interim president—a role to which he was subsequently appointed by the transitional government.3 In August 2013, animist and Christian militia known as “anti-balaka,” in an attempt to seize power and retaliate against the Seleka, began to target Muslim residents and committed serious human rights violations.4 President Djotodia dissolved the Seleka in September 2013. The Seleka were pushed out of Bangui and the southwest in early 2014 by African Union and French forces and established strongholds in the center and east. However, by October 2014, the Seleka had fractured into smaller groups, each controlling territory. The Central African Republic has experienced ongoing fighting since 2013. -
CENTRAL AFRICAN REPUBLIC, YEAR 2019: Update on Incidents According to the Armed Conflict Location & Event Data Project (ACLED) Compiled by ACCORD, 23 June 2020
CENTRAL AFRICAN REPUBLIC, YEAR 2019: Update on incidents according to the Armed Conflict Location & Event Data Project (ACLED) compiled by ACCORD, 23 June 2020 Number of reported incidents with at least one fatality Number of reported fatalities National borders: GADM, November 2015b; administrative divisions: GADM, November 2015a; Abyei Area: SSNBS, 1 December 2008; South Sudan/Sudan border status: UN Cartographic Section, October 2011; incident data: ACLED, 20 June 2020; coastlines and inland waters: Smith and Wessel, 1 May 2015 CENTRAL AFRICAN REPUBLIC, YEAR 2019: UPDATE ON INCIDENTS ACCORDING TO THE ARMED CONFLICT LOCATION & EVENT DATA PROJECT (ACLED) COMPILED BY ACCORD, 23 JUNE 2020 Contents Conflict incidents by category Number of Number of reported fatalities 1 Number of Number of Category incidents with at incidents fatalities Number of reported incidents with at least one fatality 1 least one fatality Violence against civilians 104 57 286 Conflict incidents by category 2 Strategic developments 71 0 0 Development of conflict incidents from 2010 to 2019 2 Battles 68 40 280 Protests 35 0 0 Methodology 3 Riots 19 4 4 Conflict incidents per province 4 Explosions / Remote 2 2 3 violence Localization of conflict incidents 4 Total 299 103 573 Disclaimer 6 This table is based on data from ACLED (datasets used: ACLED, 20 June 2020). Development of conflict incidents from 2010 to 2019 This graph is based on data from ACLED (datasets used: ACLED, 20 June 2020). 2 CENTRAL AFRICAN REPUBLIC, YEAR 2019: UPDATE ON INCIDENTS ACCORDING TO THE ARMED CONFLICT LOCATION & EVENT DATA PROJECT (ACLED) COMPILED BY ACCORD, 23 JUNE 2020 Methodology on what level of detail is reported. -
Central African Rep.: Sub-Prefectures 09 Jun 2015
Central African Rep.: Sub-Prefectures 09 Jun 2015 NIGERIA Maroua SUDAN Birao Birao Abyei REP. OF Garoua CHAD Ouanda-Djallé Ouanda-Djalle Ndélé Ndele Ouadda Ouadda Kabo Bamingui SOUTH Markounda Kabo Ngaounday Bamingui SUDAN Markounda CAMEROON Djakon Mbodo Dompta Batangafo Yalinga Goundjel Ndip Ngaoundaye Boguila Batangafo Belel Yamba Paoua Nangha Kaga-Bandoro Digou Bocaranga Nana-Bakassa Borgop Yarmbang Boguila Mbrès Nyambaka Adamou Djohong Ouro-Adde Koui Nana-Bakassa Kaga-Bandoro Dakere Babongo Ngaoui Koui Mboula Mbarang Fada Djohong Garga Pela Bocaranga MbrÞs Bria Djéma Ngam Bigoro Garga Bria Meiganga Alhamdou Bouca Bakala Ippy Yalinga Simi Libona Ngazi Meidougou Bagodo Bozoum Dekoa Goro Ippy Dir Kounde Gadi Lokoti Bozoum Bouca Gbatoua Gbatoua Bakala Foulbe Dékoa Godole Mala Mbale Bossangoa Djema Bindiba Dang Mbonga Bouar Gado Bossemtélé Rafai Patou Garoua-BoulaiBadzere Baboua Bouar Mborguene Baoro Sibut Grimari Bambari Bakouma Yokosire Baboua Bossemptele Sibut Grimari Betare Mombal Bogangolo Bambari Ndokayo Nandoungue Yaloké Bakouma Oya Zémio Sodenou Zembe Baoro Bogangolo Obo Bambouti Ndanga Abba Yaloke Obo Borongo Bossembele Ndjoukou Bambouti Woumbou Mingala Gandima Garga Abba Bossembélé Djoukou Guiwa Sarali Ouli Tocktoyo Mingala Kouango Alindao Yangamo Carnot Damara Kouango Bangassou Rafa´ Zemio Zémio Samba Kette Gadzi Boali Damara Alindao Roma Carnot Boulembe Mboumama Bedobo Amada-Gaza Gadzi Bangassou Adinkol Boubara Amada-Gaza Boganangone Boali Gambo Mandjou Boganangone Kembe Gbakim Gamboula Zangba Gambo Belebina Bombe Kembé Ouango -
MINUSCA T a Ou M L B U a a O L H R a R S H Birao E a L April 2016 R B Al Fifi 'A 10 H R 10 ° a a ° B B C H a VAKAGA R I CHAD
14° 16° 18° 20° 22° 24° 26° ZAMBIA Am Timan é Aoukal SUDAN MINUSCA t a ou m l B u a a O l h a r r S h Birao e a l April 2016 r B Al Fifi 'A 10 h r 10 ° a a ° B b C h a VAKAGA r i CHAD Sarh Garba The boundaries and names shown ouk ahr A Ouanda and the designations used on this B Djallé map do not imply official endorsement Doba HQ Sector Center or acceptance by the United Nations. CENTRAL AFRICAN Sam Ouandja Ndélé K REPUBLIC Maïkouma PAKISTAN o t t SOUTH BAMINGUI HQ Sector East o BANGORAN 8 BANGLADESH Kaouadja 8° ° SUDAN Goré i MOROCCO u a g n i n i Kabo n BANGLADESH i V i u HAUTE-KOTTO b b g BENIN i Markounda i Bamingui n r r i Sector G Batangafo G PAKISTAN m Paoua a CAMBODIA HQ Sector West B EAST CAMEROON Kaga Bandoro Yangalia RWANDA CENTRAL AFRICAN BANGLADESH m a NANA Mbrès h OUAKA REPUBLIC OUHAM u GRÉBIZI HAUT- O ka Bria Yalinga Bossangoa o NIGER -PENDÉ a k MBOMOU Bouca u n Dékoa MAURITANIA i O h Bozoum C FPU CAMEROON 1 OUHAM Ippy i 6 BURUNDI Sector r Djéma 6 ° a ° Bambari b ra Bouar CENTER M Ouar Baoro Sector Sibut Baboua Grimari Bakouma NANA-MAMBÉRÉ KÉMO- BASSE MBOMOU M WEST Obo a Yaloke KOTTO m Bossembélé GRIBINGUI M b angúi bo er ub FPU BURUNDI 1 mo e OMBELLA-MPOKOYaloke Zémio u O Rafaï Boali Kouango Carnot L Bangassou o FPU BURUNDI 2 MAMBÉRÉ b a y -KADEI CONGO e Bangui Boda FPU CAMEROON 2 Berberati Ouango JTB Joint Task Force Bangui LOBAYE i Gamboula FORCE HQ FPU CONGO Miltary Observer Position 4 Kade HQ EGYPT 4° ° Mbaïki Uele National Capital SANGHA Bondo Mongoumba JTB INDONESIA FPU MAURITANIA Préfecture Capital Yokadouma Tomori Nola Town, Village DEMOCRATICDEMOCRATIC Major Airport MBAÉRÉ UNPOL PAKISTAN PSU RWANDA REPUBLICREPUBLIC International Boundary Salo i Titule g Undetermined Boundary* CONGO n EGYPT PERU OFOF THE THE CONGO CONGO a FPU RWANDA 1 a Préfecture Boundary h b g CAMEROON U Buta n GABON SENEGAL a gala FPU RWANDA 2 S n o M * Final boundary between the Republic RWANDA SERBIA Bumba of the Sudan and the Republic of South 0 50 100 150 200 250 km FPU SENEGAL Sudan has not yet been determined. -
Security Sector Reform in the Central African Republic
Security Sector Reform in the Central African Republic: Challenges and Priorities High-level dialogue on building support for key SSR priorities in the Central African Republic, 21-22 June 2016 Cover Photo: High-level dialogue on SSR in the CAR at the United Nations headquarters on 21 June 2016. Panellists in the center of the photograph from left to right: Adedeji Ebo, Chief, SSRU/OROLSI/DPKO; Jean Willybiro-Sako, Special Minister-Counsellor to the President of the Central African Republic for DDR/SSR and National Reconciliation; Miroslav Lajčák, Minister of Foreign and European Affairs of the Slovak Republic; Joseph Yakété, Minister of Defence of Central African Republic; Mr. Parfait Onanga-Anyanga, Special Representative of the Secretary-General for the Central African Republic and Head of MINUSCA. Photo: Ministry of Foreign and European Affairs of the Slovak Republic The report was produced by the Security Sector Reform Unit, Office of Rule of Law and Security Institutions, Department of Peacekeeping Operations, United Nations. © United Nations Security Sector Reform Unit, 2016 Map of the Central African Republic 14° 16° 18° 20° 22° 24° 26° AmAm Timan Timan The boundaries and names shown and the designations é oukal used on this map do not implay official endorsement or CENTRAL AFRICAN A acceptance by the United Nations. t a SUDAN lou REPUBLIC m u B a a l O h a r r S h Birao e a l r B Al Fifi 'A 10 10 h r ° a a ° B b C h a VAKAGA r i CHAD Sarh k Garba Sarh Bahr Aou CENTRAL Ouanda AFRICAN Djallé REPUBLIC Doba BAMINGUI-BANGORAN Sam -
Central African Republic: Population Displacement January 2012
Central African Republic: Population Displacement January 2012 94,386 internally displaced persons (IDPs) in 5,652 the Central African Republic (CAR), where close SUDAN 24,951 65,364 Central to 21,500 were newly displaced in 2012 1,429 African refugees 71,601 returnees from within CAR or Birao neighboring countries 12,820 CHAD 6,880 6,516 Vakaga 19,867 refugees from Sudan and the Democratic Republic of the Congo and 225 11,967 asylum-seekers of varying nationalities reside in Ouanda- the CAR and 152,861 Central African refugees 12,428 Djallé Ndélé are living in neighboring countries 3,827 543 Bamingui- 85,092 Central 7,500 Bangoran African refugees 8,736 1,500 2,525 Kabo 812 Ouadda 5,208 SOUTH SUDAN Markounda Bamingui Haute-Kotto Ngaoundaye 500 3,300 Batangafo Kaga- Haut- Paoua Bandoro Mbomou Nana- Nana-Gribizi Koui Boguila 20 6,736 Bria Bocaranga Ouham Ouham Ouaka 5,517 Djéma 1,033 Central 2,3181,964 5,615 African refugees 3,000 Pendé 3,287 2,074 1,507 128 Bossemtélé Kémo Bambari 1,226 Mbomou 800 Baboua Obo Zémio Ombella M'Poko 1,674 Rafaï Nana-Mambéré 5,564 Bakouma Bambouti CAMEROON 6,978 Basse- Bangassou Kotto Mambéré-Kadéï Bangui Lobaye Returnees Mongoumba Internally displaced persons (IDPs) 1,372 Central Refugees Sangha- African refugees Figures by sub-prefecture Mbaéré Returnee DEMOCRATIC movement REPUBLIC OF THE IDP camp IDP CONGO CONGO Refugee camp Refugee 0 50 100 km Sources: Various sources compiled by OCHA CAR Due to diculty in tracking spontaneous returns, breakdown of refugee returnees and IDP returnees is not available at the sub-prefectural level. -
CAR CMP Population Moveme
CENTRAL AFRICAN REPUBLIC SITUATION Election-related displacements in CAR Cluster Protec�on République Centrafricaine As of 30 April 2021 Chari Dababa Guéra KEY FIGURES Refugee camp Number of CAR IDPs Mukjar As Salam - SD Logone-et-Chari Abtouyour Aboudéia !? Entry point Baguirmi newly displaced Kimi� Mayo-Sava Tulus Gereida Interna�onal boundaries Number of CAR returns Rehaid Albirdi Mayo-Lemié Abu Jabrah 11,148 15,728 Administra�ve boundaries level 2 Barh-Signaka Bahr-Azoum Diamaré SUDAN Total number of IDPs Total number of Um Dafoug due to electoral crisis IDPs returned during Mayo-Danay during April April Mayo-Kani CHAD Mayo-Boneye Birao Bahr-Köh Mayo-Binder Mont Illi Moyo Al Radoum Lac Léré Kabbia Tandjile Est Lac Iro Tandjile Ouest Total number of IDPs ! Aweil North 175,529 displaced due to crisis Mayo-Dallah Mandoul Oriental Ouanda-Djalle Aweil West La Pendé Lac Wey Dodjé La Nya Raja Belom Ndele Mayo-Rey Barh-Sara Aweil Centre NEWLY DISPLACED PERSONS BY ZONE Gondje ?! Kouh Ouest Monts de Lam 3,727 8,087 Ouadda SOUTH SUDAN Sous- Dosseye 1,914 Kabo Bamingui Prefecture # IDPs CAMEROON ?! ! Markounda ! prefecture ?! Batangafo 5,168!31 Kaga-Bandoro ! 168 Yalinga Ouham Kabo 8,087 Ngaoundaye Nangha ! ! Wau Vina ?! ! Ouham Markounda 1,914 Paoua Boguila 229 Bocaranga Nana Mbres Ouham-Pendé Koui 406 Borgop Koui ?! Bakassa Bria Djema TOuham-Pendéotal Bocaranga 366 !406 !366 Bossangoa Bakala Ippy ! Mbéré Bozoum Bouca Others* Others* 375 ?! 281 Bouar Mala Total 11,148 Ngam Baboua Dekoa Tambura ?! ! Bossemtele 2,154 Bambari Gado 273 Sibut Grimari -
304 1211 the Rise, Particularly in the Capital Bangui
CENTRAL AFRICAN REPUBLIC Overview of incidents affecting humanitarian workers September 2020 CONTEXT The civilian population is the primary victim of tensions and violence in several parts Incidents from of the country. The CAR is also one of the most dangerous contexts in the world for 1 January to 30 September 2020 humanitarian workers: more than one incident per day affecting humanitarian work- ers have been recorded in the first 9 months of 2020. Birao Restrictions of movements, interference, illegal taxation and undue requests are on 304 1211 the rise, particularly in the capital Bangui. These violations amount to nearly half (48%) of the 37 incidents against humanitarians in September compared to an Ouanda-Djalle average of 19,3% in 2019. NdéléNdele 1 39 Robberies, carjacking and threats amount to the other half of the incidents this Markounda Bamingui Kabo month. Ngaoundaye Bamingui 31 4 Kaga-Kaga- 5 5 Batangafo Bandoro Overall, 304 incidents have been recorded thus far this year, representing a 39 1 Paoua Batangafo Bandoro 2 22 Bria Bocaranga 3 1 2350 2 Bria percent increase compared to the same period last year. Koui 5 Djéma 13 Mbrès Bakala Ippy 2338 Bouca 2 Bozoum Bouca Ippy 13 Bozoum Bossangoa Dekoa 1 1 Baboua Bouar 1 14 1 Baboua Bouar 411 Rafai INCIDENTS DEATH INJURED 2 7 Bossangoa Sibut Grimari BambariBambari 2 2 22 Bakouma Baoro 13 32 Bakouma Zémio Obo Ndjoukou 22 Zemio 5 1 1 Bangassou 7 5 Damara 4 Kouango 6 Carnot Boali 77 1112 3 1 8 Gambo 61,4% 2 3 Kembe 12 304 2 21 Bimbo 2 2 1 Bangassou Jan - Sep 2020 Bimbo Jan - Sep -
Central African Republic Rapid Response Conflict-Related Displacement 2014
RESIDENT / HUMANITARIAN COORDINATOR REPORT ON THE USE OF CERF FUNDS CENTRAL AFRICAN REPUBLIC RAPID RESPONSE CONFLICT-RELATED DISPLACEMENT 2014 RESIDENT/HUMANITARIAN COORDINATOR Mr. Aurelien Agbenonci REPORTING PROCESS AND CONSULTATION SUMMARY a. Please indicate when the After Action Review (AAR) was conducted and who participated. See comnents below b. Please confirm that the Resident Coordinator and/or Humanitarian Coordinator (RC/HC) Report was discussed in the Humanitarian and/or UN Country Team and by cluster/sector coordinators as outlined in the guidelines. YES NO c. See comments belowWas the final version of the RC/HC Report shared for review with in-country stakeholders as recommended in the guidelines (i.e. the CERF recipient agencies and their implementing partners, cluster/sector coordinators and members and relevant government counterparts)? YES NO See comment below Overall comments It should be noted that the consultation and the reporting process for this allocation has been hampered by several factors. First of all, the extensions of several projects has desynchronized the reporting process leading to the submission of inputs between August and December 2015. By that time, due the high level of staff turn over in CAR, the relevant resource persons were not always present in the country anymore. Finally, the majority of this reporting process has taken place at a time when CAR has been hit by a surge in violence between October and December 2015. This violence triggered a new CERF allocation under the rapid response window. Due to the difficulty of the context during which this reporting process was organised, the After Action Review (AAR) took place through discussions both at the inter cluster coordination forum and the Humanitairan Country Team. -
OCHA CAR Snapshot Incident
CENTRAL AFRICAN REPUBLIC Overview of incidents affecting humanitarian workers January 2021 CONTEXT Incidents from The civilian population remains the first victim of the renewed tensions 1 January to 31 January 2021 and violence observed in the country since the end of 2020. The significant increase in incidents affecting humanitarian aid workers 66 Birao in January reflects the acute insecurity in several prefectures where 12 armed confrontations took place, such as Lobaye, Ombella Mpoko and Mbomou. Ndélé In January, nearly 90% of the 66 incidents recorded (the highest monthly 5 Markounda figure since 2017) involved robberies, burglaries, and looting. Armed Kabo Bamingui confrontations were not the direct cause of incidents, but the absence of 31 2 Kaga-Kaga- 1 Batangafo Bandoro Batangafo Bandoro security forces in several cities encouraged opportunistic criminal acts. 2 1 1 508 BriaBria 5 Djéma During the month, 4 humanitarian vehicles were stolen, 2 of them were 3 Bakala Ippy 38 Bouca 5 BBozoumozoum Bouca 1 3 recovered. Bossangoa 2 Dekoa 1 BabouaBouar 1 4 Bouar 611 Rafai 2 Bossangoa Sibut Grimari Bambari 22 2 Bambari Bakouma INCIDENTS DEATH INJURED Bogangolo 32 Zémio Obo 8 5 1 Bangassou 7 Damara Kouango 14 Carnot Boali 7 12 1 1 Gambo 2 1 Bimbo 2 61,4% 1 Bangassou 66 0 0 Boda Mbaiki Jan 2021 2 Jan 2021 1 Mongoumba X # D’INCIDENTS Satema 0 1 - 2 Bangui PERCENTAGE OF INCIDENTS BY TYPE NUMBER OF INCIDENTS Bangui 3- 4 3 5 - 9 Intimidation Bangassou 14 10 - 14 Threats => 15 Agression (6) Bambari 8 7.6% Kaga-Bandoro 8 Interferences 20,8% Bossangoa INCIDENTS TRENDS OVER THE PAST 12 MONTHS /restrictions (8) 23.9%24.4% 6 23.9%24.4%12.1% Burglary N'dele 5 49,8%40.746%37% Robbery 66 40.737% intrusion Bria 5 59 80.3% (53) 66 Bangui 3 27,8% 40 38 38 37 37 39 30.2% Kabo 2 35 33 34.8%30.2% 27 26 34.8% Boda 2 19 Bouca 2 2021 Top 10 sub-prefectures affected Jan Feb Mars Apr May June July Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec Jan The boundaries, names shown, and the designations used on this map do not imply official endorsement or acceptance by the United Nations.