The Urgent Development Study on the Project on Rehabilitation and Recovery from Typhoon Yolanda in the Philippines

Total Page:16

File Type:pdf, Size:1020Kb

The Urgent Development Study on the Project on Rehabilitation and Recovery from Typhoon Yolanda in the Philippines DEPARTMENT OF FINANCE (DOF) DEPARTMENT OF PUBLIC WORKS AND HIGHWAYS (DPWH) DEPARTMENT OF INTERIOR AND LOCAL GOVERNMENT (DILG) THE REPUBLIC OF THE PHILIPPINES THE URGENT DEVELOPMENT STUDY ON THE PROJECT ON REHABILITATION AND RECOVERY FROM TYPHOON YOLANDA IN THE PHILIPPINES FINAL REPORT (II) MAIN REPORT VOLUME 1: RECOVERY AND RECONSTRUCTION PLANNING FEBRUARY 2017 JAPAN INTERNATIONAL COOPERATION AGENCY ORIENTAL CONSULTANTS GLOBAL CO., LTD. CTI ENGINEERING INTERNATIONAL CO., LTD. PACIFIC CONSULTANTS CO., LTD. EI YACHIYO ENGINEERING CO., LTD. JR PASCO CORPORATION 17-018 DEPARTMENT OF FINANCE (DOF) DEPARTMENT OF PUBLIC WORKS AND HIGHWAYS (DPWH) DEPARTMENT OF INTERIOR AND LOCAL GOVERNMENT (DILG) THE REPUBLIC OF THE PHILIPPINES THE URGENT DEVELOPMENT STUDY ON THE PROJECT ON REHABILITATION AND RECOVERY FROM TYPHOON YOLANDA IN THE PHILIPPINES FINAL REPORT (II) MAIN REPORT VOLUME 1: RECOVERY AND RECONSTRUCTION PLANNING FEBRUARY 2017 JAPAN INTERNATIONAL COOPERATION AGENCY ORIENTAL CONSULTANTS GLOBAL CO., LTD. CTI ENGINEERING INTERNATIONAL CO., LTD. PACIFIC CONSULTANTS CO., LTD. YACHIYO ENGINEERING CO., LTD. PASCO CORPORATION Composition of Final Report (II) Summary Main Report Volume 1 Recovery and Reconstruction Planning Volume 2 Quick Impact Projects Appendix Technical Supporting Report 1 (Volume 1, Chapter 2) Technical Supporting Report 2 (Volume 1, Chapter 3 and 4) Technical Supporting Report 3 (Volume 2) US$ 1.00 = Phillipines Peso (PHP) 49.68 = Japanese Yen ¥ 117.38 (January, 2017) Republic of the Philippines The Urgent Development Study on The Project on Rehabilitation and Recovery from Typhoon Yolanda Final report (II) Main Report Volume 1: Recovery and Reconstruction Planning Table of Contents Map of the Disaster Affected Area and Target Area Table of Contents List of Tables List of Figures Abbreviations Page Chapter 1 Introduction 1.1 The background and scope of work of the 2nd year ................................................................................ 1-1 1.1.1 Background ....................................................................................................................................... 1-1 1.1.2 Scope of Work .................................................................................................................................. 1-1 Part 1 Updating Comprehensive Land Use Plan (CLUP) Chapter 2 Development of Structural Measures 2.1 Basic Conditions ........................................................................................................................................ 2-1 2.1.1 Role of DPWH and JICA ................................................................................................................. 2-1 2.1.2 Outline of the Initially Proposed Project .......................................................................................... 2-3 2.1.3 Study of Alternative Alignment and Structures ............................................................................... 2-4 2.2 Basic Planning for Section 3 and 4 ......................................................................................................... 2-16 2.2.1 Outline of the Structure Proposed in the Basic Planning .............................................................. 2-16 2.2.2 Design Concept ............................................................................................................................... 2-19 2.2.3 Control Points in Setting up the alignment .................................................................................... 2-20 2.2.4 Tide Embankment ........................................................................................................................... 2-33 2.2.5 Road ................................................................................................................................................. 2-50 2.2.6 River Crossing Structure ................................................................................................................. 2-56 2.2.7 Box Culvert ..................................................................................................................................... 2-97 2.2.8 Review of Existing Bridge ........................................................................................................... 2-117 i 2.3 Basic Design for Prioritized Sections .................................................................................................... 2-123 2.3.1 Selection of Prioritized Sections ................................................................................................... 2-123 2.3.2 Prioritized sections ........................................................................................................................ 2-124 2.3.3 Structures included in the Prioritized Sections............................................................................. 2-126 2.3.4 Basic Design for Prioritized Sections ........................................................................................... 2-130 2.4 Technical Advice for Detailed Design .................................................................................................. 2-131 2.4.1 Alignment of the tide embankment around Macarthur Park and related facilities .................... 2-132 2.4.2 Drainage of the swamp areas ........................................................................................................ 2-137 2.4.3 Runoff Analysis and River Gates ................................................................................................. 2-142 2.5 Construction and Procurement Planning .............................................................................................. 2-155 2.5.1 Procurement Planning ................................................................................................................... 2-155 2.5.2 Construction Methods / Procedures ............................................................................................. 2-156 2.5.3 Construction Material / Equipment .............................................................................................. 2-156 2.5.4 Material to be procured from foreign countries ........................................................................... 2-161 2.5.5 Implementation Schedule ............................................................................................................. 2-161 2.5.6 Construction Methods / Procedures ............................................................................................. 2-163 2.6 Environmental Aspect ........................................................................................................................... 2-163 2.6.1 Legal Framework .......................................................................................................................... 2-163 2.6.2 PEISS related organizations ......................................................................................................... 2-164 2.6.3 Procedures of PEISS ..................................................................................................................... 2-166 2.6.4 EIS report on the project ............................................................................................................... 2-167 2.6.5 Issuance of ECC ............................................................................................................................ 2-168 2.6.6 Environmental checklist ............................................................................................................... 2-169 2.6.7 Findings and Recommendations .................................................................................................. 2-176 2.7 Capacity Development of DPWH Region VIII Office ....................................................................... 2-178 2.7.1 Capacity Development in Technical Aspect ............................................................................... 2-178 2.7.2 Capacity Development in Project Management .......................................................................... 2-178 2.8 Challenges Tackled and Lessons Learnt by DPWH ............................................................................ 2-179 2.8.1 Actual Timeline of the Project ...................................................................................................... 2-180 2.8.2 Challenges Tackled and Lessons Learned in the Process of Structure Design .......................... 2-180 2.8.3 Challenges Tackled and Lessons Learned in Social Aspects (Coordination with Relevant Organizations) ............................................................................... 2-183 ii 2.9 Recommendations ................................................................................................................................. 2-185 2.10 Output ..................................................................................................................................................... 2-185 Chapter 3 Assistance for Updating CLUP Focusing on Building Safer Cities 3.1 General ....................................................................................................................................................... 3-1 3.1.1 Summary of Assistance .................................................................................................................... 3-1 3.1.2 Results of Assistance .......................................................................................................................
Recommended publications
  • PIAMA 26 a Historical Appreciation of Naval Air Power
    Papers in Australian Maritime Affairs No. 26 Papers in Australian Maritime Affairs Papers in Australian Maritime Affairs No. 26 A Historical Appreciation of the Contribution of Naval Air Power A Historical Appreciation Of The Contribution Naval Air Power A Historical Appreciation Andrew T Ross and James M Sandison with an introduction by Jack McCaffrie A.T. Ross and J.M. Sandison A.T. SEA POWER CENTRE - AUSTRALIA A HISTORICAL APPRECIATION OF THE CONTRIBUTION OF NAVAL AIR POWER © Copyright Commonwealth of Australia 2008 This work is copyright. Apart from any fair dealing for the purpose of study, research, criticism or review, as permitted under the Copyright Act 1968, and with standard source credit included, no part may be reproduced without written permission. Enquiries should be addressed to the Director, Sea Power Centre - Australia, Department of Defence, CANBERRA ACT 2600. National Library of Australian Cataloguing-in-Publication entry Ross, A.T. 1948- Sandison, J.M. 1932- McCaffrie, J. 1948- A historical appreciation of the contribution of naval air power ISSN 1327-5658 ISBN 978-0-642-2965-5 A HISTORICAL APPRECIATION OF THE CONTRIBUTION OF NAVAL AIR POWER by Andrew T. Ross and James M. Sandison with an introduction by Jack McCaffrie iv Disclaimer The views expressed are the authors’ and do not necessarily reflect the official policy or position of the Government of Australia, the Department of Defence and the Royal Australian Navy. The Commonwealth of Australia will not be legally responsible in contract, tort or otherwise for any statement made in this publication. Sea Power Centre – Australia The Sea Power Centre – Australia (SPC-A), was established to undertake activities to promote the study, discussion and awareness of maritime issues and strategy within the RAN and the Defence and civil communities at large.
    [Show full text]
  • Development of Inundation Map for Bantayan Island, Cebu Using Delft3d- Flow Storm Surge Simulations of Typhoon Haiyan
    Project NOAH Open-File Reports Vol. 3 (2014), pp. 37-44, ISSN 2362 7409 Development of Inundation Map for Bantayan Island, Cebu Using Delft3D- Flow Storm Surge Simulations of Typhoon Haiyan Camille Cuadra, Nophi Ian Biton, Krichi May Cabacaba, Joy Santiago, John Kenneth Suarez, John Phillip Lapidez, Alfredo Mahar Francisco Lagmay, Vicente Malano Abstract: On average, 20 typhoons enter the Philippine Area of Responsibility annually, making it vulnerable to different storm hazards. Apart from the frequency of tropical cyclones, the archipelagic nature of the country makes it particularly prone to storm surges. On 08 November 2013, Haiyan, a Category 5 Typhoon with maximum one- minute sustained wind speed of 315 kph, hit the central region of the Philippines. In its path, the howler devastated Bantayan Island, a popular tourist destination. The island is located north of Cebu City, the second largest metropolis of the Philippines in terms of populace. Having been directly hit by Typhoon Haiyan, Bantayan Island was severely damaged by strong winds and storm surges, with more than 11,000 houses totally destroyed while 5,000 more suffered minor damage. The adverse impacts of possible future storm surge events in the island can only be mitigated if hazard maps that depict inundation of the coastal areas of Bantayan are generated. To create such maps, Delft3D-Flow, a hydrodynamic modelling software was used to simulate storm surges. These simulations were made over a 10-m per pixel resolution IfSAR Digital Elevation Model (DEM) and the General Bathymetric Chart of the Oceans (GEBCO) bathymetry. The results of the coastal inundation model for Typhoon Haiyan’s storm surges were validated using data collected from field work and local government reports.
    [Show full text]
  • Significant Data on Major Disasters Worldwide, 1900-Present
    DISASTER HISTORY Signi ficant Data on Major Disasters Worldwide, 1900 - Present Prepared for the Office of U.S. Foreign Disaster Assistance Agency for International Developnent Washington, D.C. 20523 Labat-Anderson Incorporated Arlington, Virginia 22201 Under Contract AID/PDC-0000-C-00-8153 INTRODUCTION The OFDA Disaster History provides information on major disasters uhich have occurred around the world since 1900. Informtion is mare complete on events since 1964 - the year the Office of Fore8jn Disaster Assistance was created - and includes details on all disasters to nhich the Office responded with assistance. No records are kept on disasters uhich occurred within the United States and its territories.* All OFDA 'declared' disasters are included - i.e., all those in uhich the Chief of the U.S. Diplmtic Mission in an affected country determined that a disaster exfsted uhich warranted U.S. govermnt response. OFDA is charged with responsibility for coordinating all USG foreign disaster relief. Significant anon-declared' disasters are also included in the History based on the following criteria: o Earthquake and volcano disasters are included if tbe mmber of people killed is at least six, or the total nmber uilled and injured is 25 or more, or at least 1,000 people art affect&, or damage is $1 million or more. o mather disasters except draught (flood, storm, cyclone, typhoon, landslide, heat wave, cold wave, etc.) are included if the drof people killed and injured totals at least 50, or 1,000 or mre are homeless or affected, or damage Is at least S1 mi 1l ion. o Drought disasters are included if the nunber affected is substantial.
    [Show full text]
  • Curriculum Vitae Name: Tetsuo Nakazawa Birth Date: July 11, 1952
    Curriculum Vitae Name: Tetsuo Nakazawa Birth Date: July 11, 1952 Birth Place: Kanagawa, Japan Citizenship: Japanese Educational Career: B.S. Geophysics University of Tokyo 1975 M.S. Meteorology University of Tokyo 1977 D. Sc. Meteorology University of Tokyo 1990 Professional Career: Research Official, Meteorological Research Institute, Tsukuba, Japan, 1980-1982 Research Assistant, Department of Meteorology, University of Hawaii, Honolulu, U.S.A., 1982-1984 Research Official, Meteorological Research Institute, Tsukuba, Japan, 1984-1987 Senior Research Official, Meteorological Research Institute, Tsukuba, Japan, 1987-2001 Visiting Researcher, National Aeronautics and Space Administration/Goddard Space Flight Center, U.S.A., 1987-1988 Visiting Researcher, National Center for Atmospheric Research, U.S. A., 1996, 1997 Head of the Second Laboratory, Typhoon Research Department, Meteorological Research Institute, Tsukuba, Japan, 2001- 2010 Director of the Typhoon Research Department, Meteorological Research Institute, Tsukuba, Japan, 2010 Chief, World Weather Research Division, World Meteorological Organization, Geneva, Switzerland, 2010- present Member of: Meteorological Society of Japan American Meteorological Society Principal Investigator of: Tropical Rainfall Measurement Mission (TRMM), 2000-2010 ADEOS / NASA Scatterometer (NSCAT), 1995-2000 Award Yamamoto Award from the Meteorological Society of Japan, (1989) International Activities World Meteorological Organization/World Weather Research Program-THORPEX Chair of Asian Regional Committee 2003-2010 World Meteorological Organization/Regional Association-II Theme Leader of WWRP-THORPEX of WGDRS-SD 2008-2010 ESCAP/WMO Typhoon Committee/Expert Team Member on Assessment on Impacts of Climate Change on Tropical Cyclone Frequency and Intensity in the Typhoon Committee Region 2009 Project Scientist of TRMM in Japan, 2000-2010 Invited Speech: World Conference on Disaster Reduction, Kobe, 2005 World Meteorological Organization/ESCAP Typhoon Committee Roving Seminar, Manila, Sep.
    [Show full text]
  • Title Youth Council Participation in Community-Based Disaster Risk
    Youth Council Participation in Community-based Disaster Risk Title Reduction in Infanta and Makati, Philippines( Dissertation_全 文 ) Author(s) Glenn, Fiel Fernandez Citation 京都大学 Issue Date 2015-03-23 URL https://doi.org/10.14989/doctor.k19155 Right 許諾条件により本文は2016/03/31に公開 Type Thesis or Dissertation Textversion ETD Kyoto University Youth Council Participation in Community-based Disaster Risk Reduction in Infanta and Makati, Philippines A thesis submitted in fulfillment of the requirements of the Doctoral Program in Global Environmental Studies 2015 Glenn Fiel FERNANDEZ Environmental Education Laboratory Graduate School of Global Environmental Studies Kyoto University Japan ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS I would like to express my heartfelt gratitude to all those who provided invaluable support to me for the completion of this doctoral thesis: To Dr. Rajib Shaw, my academic supervisor at the Environmental Education Laboratory (formerly known as the International Environment and Disaster Management Laboratory), for his guidance, encouragement, and support in all my endeavors right from the start of my stay at Kyoto University in 2009 and for the numerous learning opportunities in the form of publications and trainings that he allowed me to take part in. I will be forever grateful for everything Rajib-sensei has done for me. To Dr. Kenji Okazaki and Dr. Izuru Saizen, members of the panel who reviewed my thesis, for providing me with helpful comments and constructive criticism. To Dr. Tracey Gannon, my vice supervisor, for taking time to listen to my progress updates every semester and for giving me moral support along the way in my journey toward my PhD. To Dr. Koichi Shiwaku, for patiently helping me prepare the documents needed to be submitted to the graduate school.
    [Show full text]
  • A Chronology of Notable Weather Events by Douglas V. Hoyt
    A Chronology of Notable Weather Events by Douglas V. Hoyt Edition of 8/4/2011 243 A. D. An inundation of the sea in Lincolnshire laid under water many thousands of acres (Camden). 353 Flood in Cheshire in which 3000 people died along with thousands of cattle (Hayden). 402 Euxine Sea frozen over for 20 days (Hayden) 500 The Vandals from Poland held Western Africa, the Diocese of Africa, Visigoth (Western Goth) from Scandia held Spain, Ostrogoth (Eastern Goth) from Scandia held Italy, Germanic-Franks from Scandia held Gaul, Burgundians held Rhone river, and Celts, Germanic-Anglo-Saxon held the diocese of England. The massive migration of the Mongols, the Huns, Goth, Slav-Bulgars, and Avars westward is because of adverse weather conditions driving them from their lands . The Germanic-Danes inhabited the Danish Islands, Schonen, and later Jutland. St. Brendan (521-527) in his voyage to the northwest suggests the Celts of Ireland discovered America about this time. The Polynesian reached Hawaii and established agricultural settlements. These people had traveled 2500 miles from Island to Island. It is inconceivable that these peoples didn't reach America in the past 500 years. The Polynesians colonized Hawaii, Easter Island, and Madagascar by 500 A.D. 507 Men from Tsinngan, China report being blown across the Great Sea East to a people who speak a strange language. 508 In England, the rivers were frozen for more than two months (including Thames?). Possible severe winter. Rivers frozen for two months. Years also quoted as 507 or 509. 514 St. Brendan (484-577) of Ireland explored the area discovering the Hebrides, Orkney, Faeroe Islands and Iceland, starting about this time.
    [Show full text]
  • A Data-Driven Storm Surge Analysis for the U.S. Gulf Coast Harold Francis Needham Louisiana State University and Agricultural and Mechanical College, [email protected]
    Louisiana State University LSU Digital Commons LSU Doctoral Dissertations Graduate School 2014 A Data-Driven Storm Surge Analysis for the U.S. Gulf Coast Harold Francis Needham Louisiana State University and Agricultural and Mechanical College, [email protected] Follow this and additional works at: https://digitalcommons.lsu.edu/gradschool_dissertations Part of the Social and Behavioral Sciences Commons Recommended Citation Needham, Harold Francis, "A Data-Driven Storm Surge Analysis for the U.S. Gulf Coast" (2014). LSU Doctoral Dissertations. 3250. https://digitalcommons.lsu.edu/gradschool_dissertations/3250 This Dissertation is brought to you for free and open access by the Graduate School at LSU Digital Commons. It has been accepted for inclusion in LSU Doctoral Dissertations by an authorized graduate school editor of LSU Digital Commons. For more information, please [email protected]. A DATA-DRIVEN STORM SURGE ANALYSIS FOR THE U.S. GULF COAST A Dissertation Submitted to the Graduate Faculty of the Louisiana State University and Agricultural and Mechanical College in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the degree of Doctor of Philosophy in The Department of Geography and Anthropology by Hal F. Needham B.S., Pennsylvania State University, 1997 M.S., Louisiana State University, 2010 August 2014 For Della, Luke and our Unborn Baby- Keep Exploring ii ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS I thank God for the opportunity to work and study at LSU over the past six years. I am thankful for my wife, Kari, and my children, Luke, Della, and an unborn baby, for their sacrifice and support through this time. This has been a long road for us, as I took my first graduate class 11 years ago in Upstate New York, and continued pursuing graduate studies in Alaska, Colorado and Louisiana.
    [Show full text]
  • THE SECOND ASSESSMENT REPORT on the INFLUENCE of CLIMATE CHANGE on TROPICAL CYCLONES in the TYPHOON COMMITTEE REGION December 2012 ESCAP/WMO Typhoon Committee
    THE SECOND ASSESSMENT REPORT ON THE INFLUENCE OF CLIMATE CHANGE ON TROPICAL CYCLONES IN THE TYPHOON COMMITTEE REGION DECEMBER 2012 ESCAP/WMO Typhoon Committee TC/TD-No. 0004 i ON THE COVER This photograph of Super Typhoon Bopha was taken on Sunday, Dec. 2, 2012 from the International Space Station, by Astronaut Ford as Bopha bore down on the Philippines with winds of 250 km/h. Credit: NASA ISS THE SECOND ASSESSMENT REPORT ON THE INFLUENCE OF CLIMATE CHANGE ON TROPICAL CYCLONES IN THE TYPHOON COMMITTEE REGION ESCAP/WMO Typhoon Committee Authors Ming Ying (Shanghai Typhoon Institute, CMA, China) Thomas R. Knutson (Geophysical Fluid Dynamics Laboratory/NOAA, Princeton, New Jersey, U.S.A) Tsz-Cheung Lee (Hong Kong Observatory, Hong Kong, China), Hirotaka Kamahori (Meteorological Research Institute – MRI/JMA, Tsukuba, Japan) Coordinator of the Report Wen-kun Leong (Macao Meteorological and Geophysical Bureau, Macao, China) NOTE The designations employed in ESCAP/WMO Typhoon Committee (TC) publications and the presentation of material in this publication do not imply the expression of any opinion and whatsoever on the part of the Secretariat of TC, ESCAP or WMO concerning the legal status of any country, territory, city area or of its authorities, or concerning the delimitation of its frontiers or boundaries. Opinions expressed in TC publications are those of the authors and do not necessarily reflect those of their agencies, their governments, TC, ESCAP or WMO. The mention of specific companies or products does not imply that they are endorsed or recommended by TC, ESCAP or WMO in preference to others of a similar nature which are not mentioned or advertised.
    [Show full text]
  • N O T I C E This Document Has Been Reproduced from Microfiche. Although It Is Recognized That Certain Portions Are Illegible, It
    N O T I C E THIS DOCUMENT HAS BEEN REPRODUCED FROM MICROFICHE. ALTHOUGH IT IS RECOGNIZED THAT CERTAIN PORTIONS ARE ILLEGIBLE, IT IS BEING RELEASED IN THE INTEREST OF MAKING AVAILABLE AS MUCH INFORMATION AS POSSIBLE W(,-- Teshnk* Mw wWum 73288 K An Atlas of 1977 and 1978 GEOS-S Radar Altimeter Data for Tropical Cyclone Studies r A AN AUA:i uF 1971 AsD 1 y i j i;„J—.S, .0 F GEOS —.i UAVAh ALTIIETEI DATA FU., TRnt'ICAL CtCLU,4L 3TUJ1h.9 (tiP,:;A) .211 riL All/ el k tiJ 1 CjCL d4b G.i/47 2d751 H. R. Stanley and R. L. Taylor 1 c (^r_.; 1980 , August 1980 RECEIF,^VU E 01M ^cr^98n, NAM M^ National Aeronautics and Space Administration^^^^`^ °. Wanops Flight Center Wallops Island, Virg!nia 23337 AC 804 824-341 1 ^> c\2v `i - NASA Technical Memorandum 73288 An Atlas of 1977 and 1978 GEOS-3 Radar Altimeter Data for Tropical Cyclone Studies H. R. Stanley NASA Wallops Flight Center Wallops Island, Virginia 23337 and R. L. Taylor EG&G/Washington Analytical Services Center, Inc. Wolf Research and Development Group P.O. Box 476 Pocomoke City, Maryland 21851 National Aeronautics and Space Administration WbIlops Flight Center Wallops Island, Virginia 23337 AC 804 824-3411 FOREWORD This document's primary purpose is to provide the means for locating and extracting GEOS-3 altimeter data ac4uired for the analysis of specific hurricanes, typhoons, and other tropical cyclones. This data may also be extremely useful in the analysis of the behavior of the altimeter instrument in the presence of severe meteorological disturbances as well as provide a data base which can be useful in the resolution of apparently anomalous geoid or sea surface characteristics.
    [Show full text]
  • Tropical Cyclone Dioasters in the Philippines a Listing of Major
    Tropical Cyclone Dioasters in the Philippines A Listing of Major Typhoons by Month Through 1979 Office of U.S. Foreign Disaster Assistance Agency for International Development Washington, D.C. 20523 BATAN .rsoISLANDSNSPhilippines - Railroad Road BABUYAN ISLANDS Port San \.Aparri-" art / Vincente agI 0 50. I 100I 150I ,Kilometers 50 10" 150 Miles arso 0 Dangued rTugueg Vigon Tau-,' Bontoc/ Son /-Ologan Fernane. / . 8olinao ,agn9 bayornbong Lizon Dlgupai I SanJose TarlachiCabonatuan 18 do POI ILL Sc.tbotaoh la 011 Shoal. Olongo %Manila iSLANDS Mari eles " t ) anleCrur Det sPandan Lo"C,_ na Carsdu jnesid Bgtetgas ," Ldcea , Caaa Boac Vhi Mam;ur,o* \.. M.,. Le,0 ,_P Go Mindoro } Bulan,.­ m l n . ,%'.-- Palap g H. g - M nsel ay . e- Mwan*omo Masbple Alleni ,aoman sad sdaon., Samar M Corn CALAMIAN Masbate Placer' .atbalogn- GROUP xa 7 Ro s Borongao Panray Daanb,,,,an. acloba'> i Ouiv SanJo, .Lsde, n -- ' , . C-yo Ba.nvita tol/ Cp lian { / IK M035Ii t .... i ( //.1.1r I' ,,­ e~oll Puerto Princess 'k i. : - I,'Soho/'Joh- l Surilo" Tagbilaran Quezon. 1PRawan SiontouTandag Sianton own (Brookem Point Dipl . Mindanao IGicog Prosperidad i< '> / ,Jogyaed Or B.at J L]I~t5IO '{/4ail,Marawi /Moboa WInd Sato rg.Ji udlZsmboaengal"Bil,N, C.oyon Sb cteo&4.t " ~ oo' Mali Ba siln ,igos W.\.d General 11 Iso ,Sandakin' Jo b Malaysia ,, Indonesia __ Pua, Karleelong (Indonesia) Base 504521 9-80 (545164) Tropical Cyclone Disasters in the Philippines A Listing of Major Typhoons by Month Through 1979 Prepared for The Office of U.S. Foreign Disaster Assistance Agency for International Development Washington, D.C.
    [Show full text]
  • An Evaluation of the Harbor of Yokosuka, Japan As a Typhoon Haven
    AN EVALUATION OF THE HARBOR OF YOKOSUKA, JAPAN AS A TYPHOON HAVEN Russel 1 John Graff • ; £ SCHUU* n Uf L Monterey, Caiifornia \ wsaaBH B£» > An Evaluation of the Harbor of Yokosuka, Japan as a Typhoon Haven by Russell John Graff March 1975 Thesis Advisor: G. J. Haltiner Approved for public release; distribution unlimited. T167557 UNCLASSIFIED SECURITY CLASSIFICATION OF THIS PAGE fW7i«n Data Entartrf) READ INSTRUCTIONS REPORT DOCUMENTATION PAGE BEFORE COMPLETING FORM 1. REPORT NUMBER 2. GOVT ACCESSION NO. 3. RECIPIENT'S CATALOG NUMBER 4. TITLE (and Subtitle) 5. TYPE OF REPORT 4 PERIOD COVERED Master's Thesis An Evaluation of the Harbor of Yokosuka, March 1975 Japan as a Typhoon Haven 6. PERFORMING ORG. REPORT NUMBER 7. AUTHORf*; 8. CONTRACT OR GRANT HUMBtR(e) Russell John Graff 9. PERFORMING ORGANIZATION NAME AND ADDRESS 10. PROGRAM ELEMENT. PROJECT, TASK AREA 4 WORK UNIT NUMBERS Naval Postgraduate School Monterey, CA 93940 11. CONTROLLING OFFICE NAME AND ADDRESS 12. REPORT DATE Naval Postgraduate School March 1975 Monterey, CA 93940 13. NUMBER OF PAGES 107 14. MONITORING AGENCY NAME A ADDRESSf// different from Controlling Office) 15. SECURITY CLASS, (of thla report) Naval Postgraduate School Monterey, CA 93940 UNCLASSIFIED 1S«. DECLASSIFI CATION/ DOWN GRADING SCHEDULE 16. DISTRIBUTION ST ATEMEN T (of thla Report) Approved for public release; distribution unlimited. 17. DISTRIBUTION STATEMENT (of the abetract entered In Block 20, II dltlerent from Report) 16. SUPPLEMENTARY NOTES 19. KEY WORDS (Continue on reveree elde it neceeemry end Identity by block number) Tropical cyclone Tropical meteorology Typhoon Yokosuka, Japan Typhoon haven 20. ABSTRACT (Continue on reveree elde If neceeemry and Identity by block number) This study is an evaluation of the port of Yokosuka, Japan as a typhoon "haven." Characteristics of the port discussed include the topographical effects on winds during the passage of tropical cyclones, port facilities, wave action and storm surge.
    [Show full text]
  • Exploring the Consequences of Super Typhoons in Asia Dr
    Exploring the Consequences of Super Typhoons in Asia Dr. Jessica Turner Senior Product Manager, Model Product Management SUPER TYPHOON HAIYAN AT LANDFALL: 306 KPH ©2014 Risk Management Solutions, Inc. Confidential WITH A 5+ METER STORM SURGE ©2014 Risk Management Solutions, Inc. Confidential RAMMASUN ©2014 Risk Management Solutions, Inc. Confidential WIND HISTORICAL SUPER TYPHOON LANDFALLS The Philippines has the highest number of super typhoon landfalls. But other countries have also experienced them. 1959 -- 2011 ©2014 Risk Management Solutions, Inc. Confidential WHAT ABOUT THE STRONGEST STORMS? ©2014 Risk Management Solutions, Inc. Confidential Mean September Maximum potential intensity surface winds (m/s) ©2014 Risk Management Solutions, Inc. Confidential MODELLING RESULTS: CHINA AND JAPAN ©2014 Risk Management Solutions, Inc. Confidential CLIMATE CHANGE AND SUPER TYPHOONS The heat content of the upper ocean in the West Pacific is increasing. ©2014 Risk Management Solutions, Inc. Confidential SURGE PARTLY DEPENDS ON STORM STRENGTH Typhoon Vera made landfall as a category 5 in Honshu in 1959 with a 3.45 m surge. Photo: Inae Tram Station, Minato Ku, Nagoya City - September 28, 1959 © Nagoya City Disaster Prevention Management Corporation ©2014 Risk Management Solutions, Inc. Confidential BUT IT ALSO DEPENDS ON BATHYMETRY ©2014 Risk Management Solutions, Inc. Confidential SOME HISTORICAL Typhoon Vera (1959) SURGES Peak Surge: 3.5m Typhoon 5612 (1956) Peak Surge: 5.02m Typhoon Bart (1999) Peak Surge: 3.5m Typhoon Doug (1994) Peak Surge: 1.5m Typhoon Joe (1980) Peak Surge: 5.94m ©2014 Risk Management Solutions, Inc. Confidential WORST CASE MODEL RESULTS: HONG KONG 5.5 7.2 4.8 4.7 4.4 ©2014 Risk Management Solutions, Inc.
    [Show full text]