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Cambridge University Press 978-1-107-06619-9 - The Medieval Manuscript Book: Cultural Approaches Edited by Michael Johnston and Michael Van Dussen Index More information

Index

abbreviation , 61 , 63 , 64 , 69 Athis et Prophilias , 226 Abelard , 143 , 144 Aucassin et Nicolette , 225 , 226 Acarie, Girard Auchinleck manuscript , 183 – 6 , 187 Roman de la rose , 44 , 47 – 8 Auctores octo , 154 accentuation , 64 Augustine, St. , 51 , 152 , 154 accessus , 201 Augustinian order (Roudnice) , 165 , 166 , Actus beati Francisci et sociorum eius , 228 168 , 169 advertisement sheet , 67 author Aesop portrait of , 41 – 8 , 199 – 200 Th e fables of Aesop … with other minor supervision by , 9 , 200 , 204 , 206 works , 8 7 as translator , 201 – 2 Aethelweard Avanzi, Gerolamo , 28 , 29 , 30 Chronicle , 102 – 4 Avignon , 150 Alexander of Villedieu , 155 Alighieri, Dante , 26 , 201 , 202 , 216 , 228 , 230 – 4 Bale, John , 90 , 104 , 105 Convivio , 230 Bartholomaeus Anglicus , 155 De vulgari eloquentia , 216 , 230 , 231 , 232 , 233 , 234 Batman, Stephen , 96 Divine comedy , 202 , 216 , 227 , 228 , 230 – 1 , 233 Battle Abbey , 121 “Donne ch’avete intelletto d’amore,” 232 Bede , 156 “Letter to Cangrande,” 230 Beguine Convent , 142 Monarchia , 230 Bellewe, Nicholas , 245 Rime , 230 Benedict of Aniane Vita nova , 230 , 231 , 232 revision of Th e Rule of Saint Benedict , 149 Aliscans , 222 Benedictine order , 150 almanac , 79 , 83 St. Andrews (Rochester) , 63 – 4 , 70 Amico di Dante St. Cuthbert’s (Durham) , 225 “Ben aggia l’amoroso e dolce core,” 232 Benjamin, Walter , 54 , 56 annals , 121 , 148 Bernard of Clairvaux , 144 , 154 , 165 Annonay manuscript , 221 Béroul annotation , 23 , 224 , 250 Tristan , 220 , 226 Anselm , 152 Beues of Hamptoun , 183 anthology , 21 , 84 Bible , 6 , 48 , 72 , 79 , 83 , 156 , 165 antiquity , 140, 141 , 142 , 201 , 220 commentary on , 122 , 165 Aquinas Gundulf , 259 on Aristotle , 248 Wenceslas , 175 – 6 Ars nova , 51 – 4 bibliography , 146 , 154 artisan , 10 , 36 , 56 , 67 , 71 , 252 binding , 20 , 77 , 81 , 83 , 84 – 5 , 110 – 11 , 112 , 144 , Arundel, Th omas 147 , 165 , 166 – 7 Constitutions , 245 – 9 Biscop, Benedict , 148 Asser Blomefylde, Myles , 77 – 9 Life of Alfred , 96 – 104 Informacyon for pylgrymes , 8 2

295

© in this web service Cambridge University Press www.cambridge.org Cambridge University Press 978-1-107-06619-9 - The Medieval Manuscript Book: Cultural Approaches Edited by Michael Johnston and Michael Van Dussen Index More information

296 Index

Boccaccio, Giovanni , 202 , 216 Caxton, William , 22 Amorosa visione , 228 edition of Chaucer, Th e Canterbury tales , 22 Caccia di Diana , 228 edition of Gower, Confessio amantis , 22 Decameron , 216 , 229 edition of Malory, Morte darthur , 22 Elegia di Madonna Fiammetta , 230 edition of Offi cium visitationis BMV , 23 Filocolo , 229 edition of Russell, Propositio , 2 2 Il Filostrato , 228 Chaillou de Pesstain Ninfale fi esolano , 228 Roman de Fauvel , 5 4 – 6 Teseida , 202 , 228 chancery , 60 , 64 , 65 , 147 Boethius , 153 La Chanson d’Aspremont , 219 Consolation of philosophy , 156 La Chanson de Guillaume , 221 Bohemia , 160, 161 , 174 La Chanson de Roland , 205 , 221 , 225 , 226 Boivin de Provins , 225 chansonnier , 41 , 205 Bokenham, Osbern , 9 Charlemagne , 149 Bologna , 230 Charles V , 36 – 8 , 39 , 48 – 9 , 53 , 56 Bonagiunta da Lucca , 231 , 232 Charles d’Orléans , 147 Bonaventure, St. , 199 charter , 69 , 206 – 7 Legenda major , 143 Chaucer, Geoff rey , 9 , 202 , 207 – 9 , 210 , 244 – 5 Bonvesin da la Riva “Adam scriveyn,” 9 , 181 , 209 , 244 Libro delle tre Scritture , 227 Th e Canterbury tales , 22 , 84 , 86 , 90 , 182 , 187 , Book of Hours , 6 192 , 207 – 9 De Brailes Psalter , 247 Th e Legend of good women , 202 – 3 book production La Chevalerie Vivien , 222 amateur , 10 Chiaro Davanzati , 232 , 234 bespoke , 7 , 8 , 147 Chrétien de Troyes , 220 , 221 , 222 , 225 commercial , 10 , 19 , 26 , 28 , 29 – 30 , 35 – 6 , 64 – 5 , Eric et Enide , 201 66 – 9 , 70 – 1 Christ Church, Canterbury , 63 – 4 cost of , 66 , 146 – 7 Christine de Pizan , 9 , 53 , 56 , 206 , 207 , infl uence of reader , 60 , 65 – 9 209 , 210 speculative , 7 , 65 – 6 , 147 Queen’s manuscript , 206 Bordon, Benedetto , 27 Church Fathers , 48 , 141 , 165 Borghini, V. , 229 Cicero , 201 Bracciolini, Poggio , 147 Aratea , 121 , 126 Bradstreet, Anne De inventione , 155 Several poems compiled with great variety of wit Cielo d’Alcamo and learning , 9 0 “Rosa fresca aulentissima,” 227 , 231 Brethren of the Common Life , 69 , 151 circulation of texts Bruges , 66 censorship , 143 Brunetto Latini , 232 role of authors and editors , 151 – 4 Favolello , 228 of salvaged books , 149 Il tesoretto , 226 , 227 , 228 surviving copies , 155 – 7 , 226 – 30 burning (of books) , 143 through attribution (false) , 154 through the book-object , 144 – 8 Caesarea , 142 through colleges and universities , Cantatoria , 71 146 , 149 – 50 Capella, Martianus , 146 through loaning and pledging , 145 – 6 , 247 – 9 Carolingian period, 65 , 149 , 150 through memory , 140 – 1 , 142 Carthusian order (Dolany) , 163 through monastic orders , 145 – 6 , 150 cartulary, 142 through oral communication , 140 – 1 Cassiodorus , 146 , 152 through pilgrimage , 149 Catalonia , 149 through public reading , 142 Catherine of Siena , 228 through travel and exchange , 148 – 51 Catullus , 20 , 25 – 6 , 27 – 30 , 31 Cistercian order , 64 , 69 , 150 , 156 vocabulary of , 26 code-switching , 162 , 169 – 74 Cavalca, Domenico codicology , 1 , 12 , 243 , 251 Vite dei santi padri , 229 colophon , 6 , 61 , 77

Index 297

Comestor, Petrus Fioretti di San Francesco , 143 , 228 Historia scholastica , 123 – 4 , 156 Florence , 147 , 202 commentary , 201 , 202 – 3 fl orilegium , 23 , 155 , 156 commission , 7 , 8 , 36 , 39 , 49 Florimont , 226 compilatio , 81 , 89 , 245 fl yleaf , 5 , 67 , 71 compilation , 4 – 5 , 21 , 23 , 29 , 56 – 7 , 77 – 9 , 81 , France , 9 , 36 – 8 , 63 , 69 , 147 , 148 , 215 , 221 85 – 91 , 207 Francis of Assisi, St , 143 Cotton Map , 121 , 126 – 31 “Cantico di Frate Sole,” 227 Cotton, Robert , 121 – 2 , 124 , 125 , 128 Franciscan order , 143 , 156 Council of Paris , 145 François I , 44 , 47 Czech language , 160 – 7 , 168 – 76 Frederick II , 216 , 230 French tradition , 217 – 26 Dante , see Alighieri, Dante Arthurian romance , 218 , 219 Dares Phrygius , 153 chanson de geste , 219 , 221 , 222 , 224 “David þe Kyng,” 183 , 184 – 6 chronicle , 221 De modulo studendi , 163 didactic text , 224 , 225 , 226 decoration , 39 , 57 , 68 , 69 , 70 , 165 , 184 , 218 – 19 , 224 encyclopedic text , 226 Denis Piramus , 221 epic , 219 , 221 , 222 La destructioun de Rome , 219 exemplum , 224 Devotio moderna , 151 , 156 , 165 , 250 fabliau , 219 , 222 – 3 dialect , 228 , 231 historiographical text , 226 Dictys Cretensis , 153 lai breton , 218 , 219 digital culture , 1 moral tale , 219 , 222 digital media , 1 , 6 , 104 – 6 , 114 , 119 – 20 , 123 – 4 , recueil , 218 , 223 – 4 129 – 36 , 192 – 3 , 194 – 5 , 217 romance , 219 , 220 – 1 , 222 , 225 , 226 dispositio , see layout saint’s life , 219 Dominican order , 50 , 150 , 156 Frère Laurent Lübeck , 147 La somme le roi , 226 Donatus , 155 , 201 Frezzi, Federico dream vision , 56 , 228 Quadriregio , 228 durability (of books) , 7 , 8 , 146 Froissart, Jean , 152 , 204 , 206 , 207 , 209 – 10 , 218 Chroniques , 209 Ebesham, William , 22 – 3 frontispiece , 48 , 49 , 50 , 110 , 206 Eble de Ventadour, 141 Fulda , 145 Eco, Umberto Th e name of the rose , 3 5 Gaibana, Giovanni , 41 editing , 35 , 190 – 3 , 203 – 4 Galicia , 145 , 149 Edmonds, Charles , 85 Galletto Pisano , 232 Edward II , 186 Garin de Monglane , 222 Edward III , 38 , 186 Gascoigne, Th omas Eisenstein, Elizabeth , 5 , 6 , 11 , 79 Dictionarium theologicum , 9 emblem book , 83 Gautier d’Arras , 220 energeia , 39 Gautier de Coinci England , 9 , 10 , 22 , 38 , 63 , 67 , 69 , 77 , 82 , 121 , Miracles de nostre Dame , 219 , 220 , 224 , 226 147 , 148 , 160 , 194 , 221 , 244, 249 General Councils , 8 – 9 epitaph , 142 Basel , 8 – 9 , 150 Erasmus , 28 – 9 Constance , 8 – 9 , 150 errata sheet , 6 Geoff rey of Monmouth , 156 exemplar , 5 , 108 , 145 , 151 Geoff rey of Vinsauf exemplum , 50 , 90 Poetria nova , 155 explicit , 169 – 74 Gerbert, archbishop , 153 German language , 160 – 4 , 168 , 175 – 6 Les faits des romains , 226 Germanic countries , 63 Fazio degli Uberti Germany , 63 Il Dittamondo , 227 , 228 Gerardo di Borgo San Donnino , 143 , 249 Fierabras , 219 , 222 Gerson, Jean , 250

298 Index

Gervais du Bus Hilary of Poitiers Roman de Fauvel , 5 4 – 6 De trinitate , 248 Gesta Romanorum , 77 L’histoire ancienne jusqu’à César , 226 Giacomo da Lentini , 230 , 231 Historie of Italie , 77 “Madonna dir vi voglio,” 231 Hoccleve, Th omas , 9 Giles of Rome Regiment of princes , 8 2 De regimine principum , 156 holsterbook , 71 – 3 Gilote et Johane , 186 – 7 Honorius Augustodunensis , 156 Giordano da Pisa , 229 Elucidarium , 225 Giovanni Fiorentino, Ser. Horace , 72 Il pecorone , 229 Opera omnia , 7 2 Giovio, Paolo Hugh, St. , 71 De legatione Basilii magni principis Hugh of St. Victor Moschoviae , 8 2 commentary on Th e celestial hierarchy , 153 Girart de Viane , 222 Huguccio of Pisa , 248 – 9 glossing , 39 , 108 , 161 , 165 , 168 , 169 , 172 , 174 , 202 , Derivationes , 155 203 , 208 , 224 Humfrey, Duke of Gloucester , 8 Gossouin de Metz Hus, Jan , 161 , 250 L’image du monde , 226 translation of Czech Postila , 169 Gower, John , 9 , 202 Hussite movement , 161 , 165 Confessio amantis , 2 2 Grandes chroniques de France , 36 – 8 Il libro di Fiorio e Biancifi ore , 228 Greece , 153 illumination , see decoration Greene, Robert Inchiesta del san Gradale , 229 Pandosto , 8 6 incipit , 81 , 141 Gregory the Great , 152 incunable , 6 , 119 – 20 , 123 – 4 Homiliae in Evangelium , 156 initial , 27 , 41 , 43 – 4 , 47 , 69 , 71 , 184 , 224 Moralia in Job , 156 ink , 10 , 38 Regula pastoralis , 149 Innocent III Grosseteste, Robert De contemptu mundi , 156 commentary on Posterior analytics , 248 inscription , 61 , 90 , 142 , 144 , 145 Grote, Geert , 250 Intelligenza , 228 Guido delle Colonne Isabelle of Bavaria, Queen of France , 206 “Amor che lungiamente m’hai menato,” 231 Isidore of Seville , 51 Guillaume de Deguileville Etymologies , 155 Pèlerinage de la vie humaine , 5 6 Sententiae , 156 Guillaume de Lorris Synonyma , 156 Le roman de la rose , 44 – 8 , 56 – 7 Italian tradition , 226 – 34 Guillaume de Tyr , 226 cantari , 228 Guinizzelli, Guido canzonieri , 232 , 234 “Al cor gentil repara sempre amore,” 232 epic , 228 “Madonna il fi no amore ch’io vi porti,” 231 homiletic literature , 229 Guittone d’Arezzo , 228 , 230 , 231 , 232 , 233 , 234 lyric , 216 , 227 , 230 – 4 “Ora parrà s’io saverò cantare,” 233 moral literature , 228 – 9 Guy of Warwick , 183 novella , 229 ottava rima , 228 Hague , 65 romance , 229 Hanka, Václav , 172 terza rima , 228 Hanna, Ralph , 3 , 83 , 181 , 183 , 184 , 187 Italy , 9 , 29 , 63 , 143 , 147 , 148 , 202 , 215 , 219 , 221 , “Harley lyrics,” 19 , 190 227 , 229 , 230, 231 , 234 , 249 harping , 185 , 186 Hélinand de Froidmont Jacobus de Voragine Chronicon , 145 Golden legend (Legenda aurea ) , 64 , 156 Heraclius Jacques de Vitry De coloribus et artibus Romanorum , 1 0 Historia orientalis , 112

Index 299

Jean II , 48 London , 21 , 83 , 186 , 219 Jean de Meun , 202 , 204 Louis I d’Orléans , 50 Le roman de la rose , 44 – 8 , 56 – 7 Louis, St. (Louis IX) , 49 , 50 Testament , 223 Loup, abbot of Ferrières , 145 Jean de Montreuil , 147 Low Countries , 62 , 63 , 249 Jean of Angoulême , 147 Lucidaire , 225 , 226 Jeanne de Bourgogne, Queen of France, 48 – 9 , 50 Lumley, John , 96 , 98 , 101 , 121 , 122 , 125 Jehan de Vignay , 50 Lydgate, John translation of Beauvais, Speculum historiale , 4 8 “Tretise for lauandres,” 188 Jerome, St. , 142 , 146 Lyon , 153 De viris illustribus , 146 Lyon, Florus of , 153 Joachim of Fiore , 122 , 143 , 248 – 9 Enchiridion super Apocalypsim , 249 Machaut, Guillaume de , 9 , 194 , 204 , 207 , 209 , 218 Joachite writing , 122 , 143 “Plourez dames,” 205 John of Garland , 10 Le remède de fortune , 205 John of Myrle , 70 Voir dit , 205 John of Tilbury McKenzie, D. F. , 2 , 11 , 17 , 246 Epistola de arte notaria , 1 0 McKitterick, David , 11 , 18 , 20 , 23 , 24 , 28 , 81 jongleur , 42 , 43 , 44 , 141 , 227 , 228 Malory, Th omas Jura , 153 Morte darthur , 2 2 Juvenal and Persius (1501, copy of) , 27 Manuel, Juan Conde Lucanor , 200 Kyng Alisaunder , 183 , 184 Manutius, Aldus , 20 , 26 – 30 italic typeface , 26 – 7 , 28 – 9 Lambert of Saint-Omer octavo format , 26 – 7 , 28 Liber fl oridus , 141 printing of Catullus , 20 , 25 , 27 – 30 , 31 Lamport Hall (Northamptonshire) , 85 , 86 Map, Walter , 82 Lancelot-Graal , 225 Mappae clavicula , 10 Langland, William mappamundi , 126 Piers Plowman , 84 , 192 , 204 Mare amoroso , 228 Lansberg, Herrade of margin , 5 , 50 – 1 , 77 , 143 , 165 Hortus deliciarum , 141 marginalia , 5 Lateran Council, Fourth (1215) , 156 Marie de France Latin , 9 , 104 – 5 , 160 – 4, 166 – 76 , 184 , 189 , 193 – 4 , Lais , 189 , 190 , 221 202 , 245 , 252 Marlowe, Christopher Latin West , 153 Hero and Leander , 81 , 85 – 91 Latour, Bruno , 2 Marselh, Folquet de , 42 layout , 36 , 40 , 50 , 61 , 70 , 84 , 200 , 207 Martial , 25 leaf book , 85 Mastičkář , 163 , 165 – 7 Leland, John , 101 Matthew of Vendôme Leon , 145 Chartula , 154 libellus , 144 – 5 Floretus , 154 librarianship , 20 , 79 , 80 – 2 , 84 – 5 , 87 – 8 , 91 Tobias , 154 library Maurice de Sully , 225 foundation and expansion of , 8 – 9 , 49 Maurus, Hrabanus ligature , 61 , 63 De laudibus sanctae crucis , 121 , 122 , 125 , 141 Ligugé, Defensor of De rerum natura , 155 Liber scintillarum , 155 media archaeology , 123 – 4 , 126 , 134 Lily, William Medici, Cosimo de , 147 Antibossicon , 8 2 Miélot, Jean literary authority , 7 , 9 , 10 , 26 , 29 , 31 , 152 , 154 , translation of Montemagno, Dialogus de vera 200 – 3 , 252 nobilitate , 199 – 200 liturgy , 149 , 156 Milon, Peire , 43 Lombard, Peter miniature , 27 , 38 , 44 , 47 , 48 , 71 , 224 , 233 Four books of sentences , 156 mini-song book , 232 , 234

300 Index

minstrel , 201 , 205 Partonopeu de Blois , 220 miscellaneity, miscellany , 4 – 5 , 21 , 84 , 121 , 174 , Paschal Tables , 148 181 – 90 , 223 – 4 , 250 Passavanti, Jacopo mise-en-page , 2 – 3 , 10 , 184 , 218 , 224 Specchio di vera penitenza , 229 mise-en-texte, 218 Pateg, Gerardo monastery , see religious house Splanamento de li Proverbi di Salamone , 227 Monte Andrea , 232 , 234 “Patient Grissel,” 86 Montepulciano , 65 patron , 44 , 48 – 50 , 64 , 66 , 202 , 206 , 209 Mooney, Linne , 9 , 244 – 5 pecia system , 147 , 151 Moravia , 161 , 174 P e r c y , Th omas mouvance (concept) , 201 , 210 Percy Folio , 205 Musaeus , 85 , 87 Petowe, Henry Second part of Hero and Leander, conteyning nationalism , 160 – 4 , 165 , 169 their further fortunes , 8 6 – 7 Nepos, Cornelius , 26 , 29 Petrarca, Francesco , 9 , 26 , 150 , 202 , 216 Nequam, Alexander , 10 Africa , 152 Niccoli, Niccolo , 147 Canzoniere , 216 , 235 Nicholas of Clamanges , 147 De vita solitaria , 82 Nicholas, St. , 121 , 122 Epistola seniles , 208 Normandy , 63 Trionfi , 228 notebook , 84 , 144 , 145 Petrarch (1501, copy of) , 27 Novellino , 229 Philip the Fair , 147 , 156 Philippe de Vitry Of Arthour and of Merlin , 183 Ars nova , 53 – 4 Opava, Martin of , 156 Roman de Fauvel , 5 4 oral culture , 41 – 4 , 140 – 1 , 163 , 164 , 178 , 205 philology , 35 , 181 , 203 – 4 , 224 Orbais, Gottschalk of , 143 Pietro da Barsegapé , ordinatio , 208 , 247 , 248 Sermone , 227 Origen , 143 Pliny Hexapla , 141 , 142 Natural history , 147 originalia , 244 , 249 – 51 , 252 Polo, Marco Ormulum , 190 Milione , 229 Orosius polyphony , 54 Historiae adversus paganos , 128 , 134 Porrette, Marguerite , 143 Ovid , 72 Prague , 250 Oxford , 247 – 9 , 250 print culture , 1 , 5 , 10 – 12 , 77 – 81 , 87 – 8 , 128 , 210 printed book , 1 , 3 , 5 – 6 , 7 , 9 , 10 – 12 , 17 – 18 , 19 – 25 , page size , 71 , 72 27 – 30 , 35 , 65 – 6 , 77 – 9 , 81 – 5 , 119 – 20 paleography , 1 , 12 , 243 – 6 as commodity , 5 – 6 , 17 – 18 paper , 3 , 10 , 67 , 68 – 9 , 146 , 165 Priscian , 155 , 201 parchment , 10 , 38 , 67 – 8 , 69 , 73 , 165 Periegesis , 121 , 127 Paris , 35 , 39 , 41 , 53 , 54 , 56 , 149 promptbook , 72 Paris, Matthew Propertius , 25 , 28 Chronica maiora , 113 – 14 , 141 Protocol of Anagni , 249 Parker Register , 81 – 2 Proverbia quae dicuntur super natura Parker, Matthew , 82 , 96 – 119 , 194 feminarum , 227 cataloguing practices (toward his Pseudo-Dionysius the Areopagite , 153 texts) , 96 – 106 Pseudo-Methodius library practices (toward his texts) , 110 – 11 , Revelationes , 8 2 112 – 13 , 114 Pseudo-Turpin Chronicle , 156 manipulation of texts , 108 – 14 punctuation , 64 scribal community , 106 – 8 Pynkhurst, Adam , 9 , 209 , 244 – 5 Parkes, Malcolm , 8 , 69 , 106 , 208 , 244 , 245 , 246 – 9 , 252 quire , 4 – 5 , 64 – 5 , 70 , 72

Index 301

Raoul de Houdenc Scribe 1 , 187 Le songe d’Enfer , 223 script , 60 , 61 – 4 , 67 , 68 , 69 , 70 , 72 , 73 , 106 – 8 , 245 Raoul de Presles Anglicana formata , 245 translation of Augustine, City of God , 39 cursive , 62 , 68 , 69 translation and commentary on Augustine, as dating indicator , 61 – 2 De civitate Dei , 5 0 – 1 as geographical location indicator , 63 – 4 Raoulet d’Orléans , 38 , 50 Gothic , 62 recipe as monastic order indicator , 63 – 4 for bookmaking , 10 pregothic , 62 , 63 La regina dell’oriente , 228 as reader indicator , 69 religious house scriptorium , 35 , 41 , 69 , 70 as site of book production , 3 , 10 , 35 , 48 , 63 – 4 , scroll , 25 , 27 , 29 , 30 , 42 – 3 68 – 70 , 71 secondhand books Remiet, Perrin , 50 donation or bequest of , 7 , 8 Rental of the Earls of Kildare (Ireland) , 81 trade and circulation of , 6 – 9 , 65 , 147 reportatio method , 142 Secreta secretorum , 156 Rhetorica ad Herennium , 155 Sentences , commentary on , 8 Richerus Sept sages de Rome , 226 Histories , 153 Sercambi, Giovanni Rinaldo d’Aquino Novelle , 229 “Per fi no amore vo sì letamente,” 231 Sette Savi , 229 Ripelin, Hugh Shakespeare, William Compendium theologicae veritatis , 156 Winter’s tale , 8 6 Ritmo Cassinese , 227 sigla , 42 Ritmo Laurenziano , 227 “ Th e simonie,” 186 Ritmo su Sant’ Alessio , 227 singleton , 5 Le roman d’Alexandre , 226 Sir Orfeo , 185 – 6 Le roman de Renart , 226 Sir Tristrem , 185 – 6 Le roman de la rose , 225 Skelton, John , 90 Le roman de Troie , 219 Sorbonne , 146 Rome , 148 , 149 Spain , 63 , 149 rubric , 10 , 38 , 50 – 1 , 70 , 77 , 184 , 224 Spenser, Edmund , 90 ruling , 10 , 61 , 65 Statius , 72 , 202 Rustico Filippi , 232 , 234 Štěpán of Kolín Tractatus de penitencia , 168 Sabie, Francis Storia di Troia , 229 Th e Fisher-mans tale , 86 , 87 “Sumer is icumen in,” 189 – 90 Flora’s fortune , 86 , 87 Sacchetti, Franco Tavola Ritonda , 229 Rime , 229 Telče, Oldřich Kříž z , 174 Trecentonovelle , 229 Tertullian , 146 Salimbene de Adam , 143 Th eophilus Sammelband , 5 , 19 – 20 , 22 – 4 , 27 , 29 , 30 , 77 , 81 , De diversis artibus , 1 0 82 , 83 , 85 , 86 , 87 , 91 “ Th e thrush and the nightingale,” 183 Sannuto, Marino , 28 , 29 Th omas à Kempis Santiago de Compostela , 145 , 149 Imitatio Christi , 150 , 156 “ Th e sayings of the four philosophers,” 186 Th omas of Britain “ Th e sayings of Saint Bernard,” 183 , 184 , 185 Tristan , 220 school book , 83 Tiberius manuscript , 119 , 120 – 31 scientifi c text , 149 , 168 digitization , 122 , 125 – 6 scribe (Raoulet d’Orléans, William Ebesham, printed facsimile , 122 , 124 – 5 Adam Pynkhurst, Scribe 1, Nicholas Tibullus , 25 , 28 Bellewe) title page , 6 , 77 practice of , 35 , 38 , 41 , 44 , 60 , 61 – 71 , 72 – 3 , Tristano Riccardiano , 229 167 , 199 – 200 Tropers , 71

302 Index

troubadour , 41 , 42 , 43 , 141 Wace Tuscany , 216 , 227 , 228 , 229 , 230 Brut , 220 La vie de saint Nicholas , 225 Uguccione da Lodi Waldo, abbot of Saint-Gall, Reichenau, and Libro , 227 Saint-Denis , 145 university Watriquet de Couvin , 218 as site of book production , 3 , 10 , 68 wax tablet , 144 University of Paris , 201 , 247 Wey, William urbanism , 10 , 36 , 40 , 48 , 57 Itineraries , 7 7 Whethamstede, John variance (concept), 181 – 3 , 190 – 3 Granarium , 9 Vercelli manuscript Palearium , 9 Th e dream of the rood , 135 Whytston, James Elene , 135 De iusticia et sanctitate belli , 8 2 Victorine , 156 William of Malmesbury La vie des pères , 219 , 224 Gesta pontifi cum Anglorum , 104 – 6 Vikings , 144 Windersheim Congregation , 151 Villon, François Wonders of the East , 121 , 126 Le lais , 4 1 Worde, Wynkyn de Vincent de Beauvais Informacyon for pylgrymes vnto the holy Speculum historiale , 49 , 50 londe , 7 7 Speculum treatises , 5 , 50 Wyclif , 250 Virgil , 201 , 202 Aeneid , 152 Yonec , 225 Vocabularius ex quo , 155 Y o r k , 6 5 Les vœux du paon , 226 Ysopet , 219 , 221 , 224