James Moore Wayne Papers
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The Political Effects of the Addition of Judgeships to the United States Supreme Court Following Electoral Realignments
A Compliant Court: The Political Effects of the Addition of Judgeships to the United States Supreme Court Following Electoral Realignments Lauren Paige Joyce Judson Thesis submitted to the faculty of the Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the degree of: Master of Arts In Political Science Jason P. Kelly, Chair Wayne D. Moore Karen M. Hult August 7, 2014 Blacksburg, Virginia Keywords: Judicial Politics, Electoral Realignment, Alteration to the Supreme Court Copyright 2014, Lauren J. Judson A Compliant Court: The Political Effects of the Addition of Judgeships to the United States Supreme Court Following Electoral Realignments Lauren J. Judson ABSTRACT During periods of turmoil when ideological preferences between the federal branches of government fail to align, the relationship between the three quickly turns tumultuous. Electoral realignments especially have the potential to increase tension between the branches. When a new party replaces the “old order” in both the legislature and the executive branches, the possibility for conflict emerges with the Court. Justices who make decisions based on old regime preferences of the party that had appointed them to the bench will likely clash with the new ideological preferences of the incoming party. In these circumstances, the president or Congress may seek to weaken the influence of the Court through court-curbing methods. One example Congress may utilize is changing the actual size of the Supreme The size of the Supreme Court has increased four times in United States history, and three out of the four alterations happened after an electoral realignment. Through analysis of Supreme Court cases, this thesis seeks to determine if, after an electoral realignment, holdings of the Court on issues of policy were more congruent with the new party in power after the change in composition as well to examine any change in individual vote tallies of the justices driven by the voting behavior of the newly appointed justice(s). -
A Forgotten Confederate: John H. Ash's Story Rediscovered
Georgia Southern University Digital Commons@Georgia Southern Electronic Theses and Dissertations Graduate Studies, Jack N. Averitt College of Spring 2017 A Forgotten Confederate: John H. Ash's Story Rediscovered Heidi Moye Follow this and additional works at: https://digitalcommons.georgiasouthern.edu/etd Part of the Military History Commons, and the United States History Commons Recommended Citation Moye, Heidi, "A Forgotten Confederate: John H. Ash's Story Rediscovered" (2017). Electronic Theses and Dissertations. 1565. https://digitalcommons.georgiasouthern.edu/etd/1565 This thesis (open access) is brought to you for free and open access by the Graduate Studies, Jack N. Averitt College of at Digital Commons@Georgia Southern. It has been accepted for inclusion in Electronic Theses and Dissertations by an authorized administrator of Digital Commons@Georgia Southern. For more information, please contact [email protected]. A FORGOTTEN CONFEDERATE: JOHN H. ASH’S STORY REDISCOVERED by HEIDI MOYE (Under the Direction of Anastatia Sims) ABSTRACT A historical study of a southern family living in Savannah, GA from shortly before the election of 1860 through the Civil War years based on the journals of John Hergen Ash II (1843-1918). INDEX WORDS: John Hergen Ash, Savannah, GA, Antebellum South, Civil War, 5th Georgia Cavalry, Georgia Hussars, Estella Powers Ash, Laura Dasher Ash, Eutoil Tallulah Foy Ash A FORGOTTEN CONFEDERATE: JOHN H. ASH’S STORY REDISCOVERED by HEIDI MOYE B. A., Georgia Southern University, 2012 A Thesis Submitted to the Graduate Faculty of Georgia Southern University in Partial Fulfillment of the Requirements for the Degree MASTER OF ARTS STATESBORO, GEORGIA © 2017 HEIDI MOYE All Rights Reserved 1 A FORGOTTEN CONFEDERATE: JOHN H. -
Tour Guide Manual •2016 Edition
TOUR GUIDE MANUAL • 2016 Edition 1 TABLE OF CONTENTS 4 INTRODUCTION TO THE MANUAL 27 CHAPTER 5 45 Anson Ward – Oglethorpe Square The Modern City 5 CHAPTER 1 46 Franklin Ward – Franklin Square The Development of Savannah 36 CHAPTER 6 47 Warren Ward – Warren Square The Ward System MAP OF SIGNIFICANT SITES Washington Ward – Washington MAP OF HISTORIC WARDS 10 CHAPTER 2 Square Savannah’s Evolution 38 Decker Ward – Ellis Square 48 Columbia Square – Columbia 15 CHAPTER 3 39 Derby Ward – Johnson Square Square The American Revolution 40 Heathcote Ward – Telfair Square 50 Greene Ward – Greene Square 20 CHAPTER 4 42 Percival Ward – Wright Square Liberty Ward – Liberty Square Unrest in the South 43 Reynolds Ward – Reynolds Square 51 Elbert Ward – Elbert Square 52 Jackson Ward – Orleans Square 2 Table of Contents TABLE OF CONTENTS 52 Brown Ward – Chippewa Square 61 Calhoun Ward – Calhoun Square 80 CHAPTER 10 54 Crawford Ward – Crawford Wesley Ward – Whitefield Square City Ordinances for All Tour Square Guides 63 CHAPTER 7 55 Pulaski Ward – Pulaski Square The Historic District’s Burial APPENDICES Jasper Ward – Madison Square Grounds 92 APPENDIX A: Filming in Savannah 56 Lafayette Ward – Lafayette Square 65 CHAPTER 8 Gaston Street & Forsyth Park 93 APPENDIX B: Suggested 58 Troup Ward – Troup Square Readings 69 CHAPTER 9 59 Chatham Ward – Chatham Touring the Historic District’s 96 Savannah’s Research Libraries Square Perimeter and Archives Monterey Ward – Monterey Square Table of Contents 3 INTRODUCTION TO THE TOUR GUIDE MANUAL Tourism Leadership Council, TLC Tour Guide Certification development committee, TOURISM December 2015 VISION ••ADVOCACY ACTION The TLC’s Tour Guide Certification program seeks to enhance historical interpretation in the greater Savannah area. -
Supreme Court Justices
The Supreme Court Justices Supreme Court Justices *asterick denotes chief justice John Jay* (1789-95) Robert C. Grier (1846-70) John Rutledge* (1790-91; 1795) Benjamin R. Curtis (1851-57) William Cushing (1790-1810) John A. Campbell (1853-61) James Wilson (1789-98) Nathan Clifford (1858-81) John Blair, Jr. (1790-96) Noah Haynes Swayne (1862-81) James Iredell (1790-99) Samuel F. Miller (1862-90) Thomas Johnson (1792-93) David Davis (1862-77) William Paterson (1793-1806) Stephen J. Field (1863-97) Samuel Chase (1796-1811) Salmon P. Chase* (1864-73) Olliver Ellsworth* (1796-1800) William Strong (1870-80) ___________________ ___________________ Bushrod Washington (1799-1829) Joseph P. Bradley (1870-92) Alfred Moore (1800-1804) Ward Hunt (1873-82) John Marshall* (1801-35) Morrison R. Waite* (1874-88) William Johnson (1804-34) John M. Harlan (1877-1911) Henry B. Livingston (1807-23) William B. Woods (1881-87) Thomas Todd (1807-26) Stanley Matthews (1881-89) Gabriel Duvall (1811-35) Horace Gray (1882-1902) Joseph Story (1812-45) Samuel Blatchford (1882-93) Smith Thompson (1823-43) Lucius Q.C. Lamar (1883-93) Robert Trimble (1826-28) Melville W. Fuller* (1888-1910) ___________________ ___________________ John McLean (1830-61) David J. Brewer (1890-1910) Henry Baldwin (1830-44) Henry B. Brown (1891-1906) James Moore Wayne (1835-67) George Shiras, Jr. (1892-1903) Roger B. Taney* (1836-64) Howell E. Jackson (1893-95) Philip P. Barbour (1836-41) Edward D. White* (1894-1921) John Catron (1837-65) Rufus W. Peckham (1896-1909) John McKinley (1838-52) Joseph McKenna (1898-1925) Peter Vivian Daniel (1842-60) Oliver W. -
Civil War Memorial Task Force Additional Recommendations Final Report
CIVIL WAR MEMORIAL TASK FORCE ADDITIONAL RECOMMENDATIONS FINAL REPORT October 1, 2020 Civil War Memorial Task Force 1 Additional Recommendations Final Report – October 1, 2020 Contents Executive Summary 2 Civil War Memorial Task Force Members, Purpose and Methodology 4 Next Steps 5 Historical Context 6 Task Force Revised Recommendation 12 Task Force Additional Recommendations 13 Appendix A: Confederate Memorial Task Force Recommendations Approved by 16 City Council on February 14, 2018 Appendix B: Pictorial Timeline of Civil War Memorial Site 19 Appendix C: Example of Recommended Interpretive Signage 22 Civil War Memorial Task Force 2 Additional Recommendations Final Report – October 1, 2020 Executive Summary The “Civil War Memorial Task Force Additional Recommendations Final Report” summarizes the work and recommendations of the Civil War Memorial Task Force for the consideration of the City of Savannah Mayor and Aldermen. The Civil War Memorial Task Force reconvened in June 2020 to consider supplementary interpretative signage for the Civil War Memorial site. The enclosed report was prepared in September 2020 following the conclusion of a series of meetings held between June and September 2020 during which they deliberated and came to a consensus on a series of recommendations that support and complement their original recommendations provided to the Savannah City Council in December 2017 (adopted by City Council in February 2018). The report addresses recommended next steps for City Council to undertake before considering the recommendations in a formal vote to ensure broad public engagement and citizen input. A brief historical summary of Forsyth Park and the Civil War Memorial site is also included to provide historical context to the recommendations of the Task Force. -
Surname First JMA# Death Date Death Location Burial Location Photo
Surname First JMA# Death date Death location Burial Location Photo (MNU) Emily R45511 December 31, 1963 California? Los Molinos Cemetery, Los Molinos, Tehama County, California (MNU) Helen Louise M515211 April 24, 1969 Elmira, Chemung County, New York Woodlawn National Cemetery, Elmira, Chemung County, New York (MNU) Lillian Rose M51785 May 7, 2002 Las Vegas, Clark County, Nevada Southern Nevada Veterans Memorial Cemetery, Boulder City, Nevada (MNU) Lois L S3.10.211 July 11, 1962 Alhambra, Los Angeles County, California Forest Lawn Memorial Park, Glendale, Los Angeles County, California Ackerman Seymour Fred 51733 November 3, 1988 Whiting, Ocean County, New Jersey Cedar Lawn Cemetery, Paterson, Passaic County, New Jersey Ackerman Abraham L M5173 October 6, 1937 Paterson, Passaic County, New Jersey Cedar Lawn Cemetery, Paterson, Passaic County, New Jersey Ackley Alida M5136 November 5, 1907 Newport, Herkimer County, New York Newport Cemetery, Herkimer, Herkimer County, New York Adrian Rosa Louise M732 December 29, 1944 Los Angeles County, California Fairview Cemetery, Salida, Chaffee County, Colorado Alden Ann Eliza M3.11.1 June 9, 1925 Chicago, Cook County, Illinois Rose Hill Cemetery, Chicago, Cook County, Illinois Alexander Bernice E M7764 November 5, 1993 Whitehall, Pennsylvania Walton Town and Village Cemetery, Walton, Delaware County, New York Allaben Charles Moore 55321 April 12, 1963 Binghamton, Broome County, New York Vestal Hills Memorial Park, Vestal, Broome County, New York Yes Allaben Charles Smith 5532 December 12, 1917 Margaretville, -
A Quantitative Analysis of Writing Style on the U.S. Supreme Court
Washington University Law Review Volume 93 Issue 6 2016 A Quantitative Analysis of Writing Style on the U.S. Supreme Court Keith Carlson Dartmouth College Michael A. Livermore University of Virginia School of Law Daniel Rockmore Dartmouth College Follow this and additional works at: https://openscholarship.wustl.edu/law_lawreview Part of the Law Commons Recommended Citation Keith Carlson, Michael A. Livermore, and Daniel Rockmore, A Quantitative Analysis of Writing Style on the U.S. Supreme Court, 93 WASH. U. L. REV. 1461 (2016). Available at: https://openscholarship.wustl.edu/law_lawreview/vol93/iss6/6 This Article is brought to you for free and open access by the Law School at Washington University Open Scholarship. It has been accepted for inclusion in Washington University Law Review by an authorized administrator of Washington University Open Scholarship. For more information, please contact [email protected]. A QUANTITATIVE ANALYSIS OF WRITING STYLE ON THE U.S. SUPREME COURT KEITH CARLSON MICHAEL A. LIVERMORE DANIEL ROCKMORE ABSTRACT This Article presents the results of a quantitative analysis of writing style for the entire corpus of US Supreme Court decisions. The basis for this analysis is the measure of frequency of function words, which has been found to be a useful “stylistic fingerprint” and which we use as a general proxy for the stylistic features of a text or group of texts. Based on this stylistic fingerprint measure, we examine temporal trends on the Court, verifying that there is a “style of the time” and that contemporaneous Justices are more stylistically similar to their peers than to temporally remote Justices. -
The Constitution in the Supreme Court: Civil War and Reconstruction, 1865-1873 David P
The Constitution in the Supreme Court: Civil War and Reconstruction, 1865-1873 David P. Curriet The appointment of Salmon P. Chase as Chief Justice in De- cember 1864, like that of his predecessor in 1836, marked the be- ginning of a new epoch in the Court's history. Not only had the Civil War altered the legal landscape dramatically; Chase was to preside over an essentially new complement of Justices. Of those who had sat more than a few years with Chief Justice Roger Ta- ney, only Samuel Nelson and Robert Grier were to remain for a significant time. With them were six newcomers appointed be- tween 1858 and 1864, five of them by Abraham Lincoln and four of them Republicans: Nathan Clifford, Noah H. Swayne, Samuel F. Miller, David Davis, Stephen J. Field, and Chase himself. These eight Justices were to sit together through most of the period until Chase's death in 1873. Taney's longtime colleagues James M. Wayne and John Catron were gone by 1867; William Strong, Jo- seph P. Bradley, and Ward Hunt, appointed at the end of Chase's tenure, played relatively minor roles. The work of the Chase period was largely done by eight men.1 Chase was Chief Justice for less than nine years, but his ten- ure was a time of important constitutional decisions. Most of the significant cases fall into three categories. The best known cases, which serve as the subject of this article, involve a variety of ques- tions arising out of the Civil War itself. Less dramatic but of com- parable impact on future litigation and of comparable jurispruden- tial interest were a number of decisions determining the inhibitory effect of the commerce clause on state legislation. -
Archaeological and Historical Investigation of the Ogeechee Road Bridge Over the Springfield Canal, City of Savannah, Chatham County, Georgia
ARCHAEOLOGICAL AND HISTORICAL INVESTIGATION OB THE OGEECHEE ROAD BRIDGE OVER THE SPRINGBIELD CANALS, CITY OB SAVANNAH, CHATHAM COUNTI, GEORGIA CHICORA RESEARCH CONTRIBUTION 293 © 2001 by Chicora Foundation, Inc. All rights reserved. No part of this publication may be reproduced, stored in a retrieval system, transmitted, or transcribed in any form or by any means, electronic, mechanical, photocopying, recon:Jlng, or otherWise without prior permission of Chicora Foundation, Inc. except for brief quotations.used In reviews. Full credit must be given to the authors, pubrisher, and project sponsor. ARCHAEOLOGICAL AND HISTORICAL INVESTIGATION OF THE OGEECHEE ROAD BRIDGE OVER THE SPRINGFIELD CANAL, CITY OF SAVANNAH, CHATHAM COUNTY, GEORGIA Prepared By: Michael Trinkley, Ph.D. Prepared For: Mr. Ray Pittman, PE Thomas and Hutton Engineering Company PO Box 14609 Savannah, GA 31416 Chicora Foundation Research Series 293 Chicora Foundation, Inc. PO Box 8664 • 861 Arbutus Drive Columbia, South Carolina 29202-8664 803/787-6910 Email: [email protected] April 17, 2000 This report ll; prinled on permanent paper oo ABSTRACT Th;. study reports on both documentary temporarily shored the south side up using metal panels. research and field 8UIVey associated with the replacement of the Ogeechee Road bridge over the While this iB a type of structure not frequently Springfield Canal on the southwestern edge of !he City encountered, it is not recommended eligible for of Savannah. This project is part of the Springfield inclusion on the National Register of Historic Places, Canal Drainage ImprovementE Project currently being based on the Criteria for HU;torical Signili.canC< of planned by the City of Savannah. -
The Constitution in the Supreme Court: Contracts and Commerce, 1836-1864
Pue aiu vurnal VOLUME 1983 JUNE NUMBER 3 THE CONSTITUTION IN THE SUPREME COURT: CONTRACTS AND COMMERCE, 1836-1864 DAVID P. CURRIE* Continuing a study of thefirst hundredyears of constitutionalliti- gation, Professor Currie explores the decisions of the Taneyperiod re- specting the Contract and Commerce Clauses. Though early decisions ofthe Taney Courtseemed to portenda departurefromthe nationalism of its predecessor, the author argues that the impression was largely misleading. In general,for example, the Court under Taney proved rathersympathetic to contractrights. In Commerce Clause cases, after being badly split, the Court was able to agree on a longlastingformula that acknowledged an implicit limitation on statepower, and although in the Taney periodthe Court never clearly struck down a state law on Commerce Clausegrounds, itfoundother ways to protect the interest in unobstructedcommerce. The fourth installment of a critical examination of early Supreme Court constitutional decisions,' this article begins to deal with the nearly thirty-year period during which Roger B. Taney was Chief Jus- tice. Taney's appointment in 1836 marked a watershed in the member- * Harry N. Wyatt Professor of Law, University of Chicago. My thanks to the Duke University School of Law, where this paper was delivered as the Brainerd Currie Memorial Lecture; to my colleagues Frank Easterbrook, Dennis Hutchinson, and Rayman Solomon for their helpful criticism; and to Mark Holmes and Roy Underhill for valuable research assistance. 1. See Currie, The Constitution in the Supreme Court, 1789-1801, 48 U. CHI. L. REv. 819 (1981) [hereinafter cited as Currie, Supreme Court, 1789-1801]; Currie, The Constitution in the Supreme Court: The Powers of the Federal Courts, 1801-1835, 49 U. -
Illustrated Guide to Savannah
TZ_'z<ty 294 r S2 H5 I opy 1 Y Illustrated Guide Y -TO- Savannah, Georgia - I -by- Maude Heyward AND Elizabeth V. McLaws Copyright 1910 -*i Prick 25c Y ! «" Y\ £l Acts as EXECUTOR J3 Savannah- . ^ Trust Company. ADMINISTRATOR 1 © GUARDIAN and TRUSTEE REAL ESTATE BUYING ! SELLING ! RENTING All Branches BANKING GENERAL and SAVINGS . Savannah- , £. We extend to our Customers Trust Company. every courtesy consistent with conservatism Dest in the World FOR SIDEWALKS On the Market Over 19 Years Annual Output 6,000,000 barrels Absolutely Uniform Every Barrel Guaranteed Your Mind will be made up first time you use Alpha Portland Cement Yr ou will declare positively that you will never accept any other kind. Ask your dealer! Insist! ALPHA PORTLAND CEMENT CO. 501-502 National Bank B'ldg. ; SAVANNAH. GA. A. GUY REBEJR. MANAGER A265180 HARRIS DANISH Importing Ladies' Tailor and Fancy Dress Making 401-406 BULL ST. PHONE 755 ®lj£ iftb?ntta lank of ^auamtaiy Capital, Surplus and Profits $340,000.00 19 Bay Street, East, - Savannah, Georgia. GlarMdhj 3lmrit?s lattkuta lusuteHs of any iramotion BANNON LODGE THUNDERBOLT Boarding by the Week or Month. Fish Suppers a Specialty. Banquets Served to Order at Reasonable Rates. PROPRIETOR MRS. A. M. BAXXON _____ /0 AVANNAH Extends to the world an ever- standing and insistent invitation to avail itself of her wealth of opportunities for health, m happiness and prosperity. For wholesale and distributing houses and industrial enterprises, Savannah an offers advantages and facilities which are unrivaled. operations under the jfj For Agricultural favorable conditions, the fertile jj|j most soils and uniform climate of Chatham County offer unlimited possibilities. -
Alexander Atkinson Lawrence Papers
Alexander Atkinson Lawrence papers Descriptive Summary Repository: Georgia Historical Society Creator: Lawrence, Alexander Atkinson, 1869-1930. Title: Alexander Atkinson Lawrence papers Dates: 1915-1981 Extent: 26.0 cubic feet (48 boxes, 73 volumes) Identification: MS 2019 Biographical/Historical Note Alexander Atkinson Lawrence (1906-1979) was born in Savannah, Georgia, on December 28, 1906. He was the son of Alexander Atkinson Lawrence and Isabel Ashby Paine. He attended Massie School (Savannah, Ga.) and Woodberry Forest Preparatory (Orange, Virginia). He received his bachelor's degree from the University of Georgia in 1929 and read law in his father's Savannah law office, Lawrence and Abrahams. He married Margaret Adams on April 18, 1933, and they had two children. From 1930-1969, Alexander Lawrence practiced law in Savannah as a partner in the firm of Bouhan, Lawrence, Williams, and Levy and established a wide reputation in the legal profession. He engaged in mainly civil cases and represented some of Savannah's major insurance, utility and railroad companies. In 1968, he was nominated to the bench of the Federal District Court of South Georgia. As judge he faced the issue of the desegregation of the Savannah- Chatham County public school system. One of his highest profile civil-damages case grew out of the February 1971 explosion at the Thiokol Chemical Corporation in Woodbine, Georgia. Lawrence served as president of the Georgia and Savannah bar associations. He was a member of the Georgia Bar Examiners' Board, the American College of Trial lawyers, Georgia Historical Commission, Society of Colonial Wars, Society of the Cincinnati, and he served as president of the Georgia Historical Society from 1945 until 1952.