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VOLUME VIII NUMBER 4 THE HARVARD THEOLOGICAL REVIEW OCTOBER, 1915 THE POSITION AND PROSPECTS OF THE ROMAN CATHOLIC CHURCH Alfred Fawkes 439 THE CONFLICT OF MORAL OBLIGATION IN THE TRILOGY OF ^ESCHYLUS Benjamin Apthorp Gould Fuller 459 FHA SALIMBENE AND THE FRANCISCAN IDEAL . Ephraim Emerton 480 REFLECTIONS OF RITUAL IN PAUL .... Benjamin W. Bacon 505 RECENT EXCAVATION AND EXPLORATION IN PALESTINE George L. Robinson 525 REVIEWS AND NOTICES 553 CAMBRIDGE, MASSACHUSETTS HARVARD UNIVERSITY PRESS LONDON: HUMPHREY MILFORD OXFORD UNIVERSITY PRESS 1915 Issued Quarterly $2.00 a Year. 50 cents a Copy Downloaded from https://www.cambridge.org/core. IP address: 170.106.40.219, on 02 Oct 2021 at 11:42:56, subject to the Cambridge Core terms of use, available at https://www.cambridge.org/core/terms. https://doi.org/10.1017/S0017816000009159 REVIEWS JOHN PUNNETT PETEBS. The Religion of the Hebrews. HENBY PBESERVED SKITH. The Religion of Israel. Crawford H. Toy. HERMANN GUNKEL. Reden und AufsStze. Julius A. Bewer. A. PLUMMER. The Gospel according to St. Mark. J. O. F. MUEBAT. The Epistle of St. Paul to the Ephesians. W. F. BUBNSIDE. The Oospel according to St. Luke. Kirsopp Lake. H. LATIMEB JACKSON. The Eschatology of Jesus. Warner F. Gookin. A. C. HEADLAM. The Miracles of the New Testament. W. W. Fenn. ROBERT CORNELL, ARMSTRONG. Light from the East; Studies in Japanese Confucianism. M. Anesaki. JOHN MASON TYLER. The Place of the Church in Evolution. George T. Smart. F. W. WoBSUBT. The Theology of the Church in England. Edward S. Drown. GEORGE W. ROBINSON. The Life of St. Severinus, by Eugippius. Charles H. Lyttle. HUGH Y. RETBUBN. John Calvin: His Life, Letters, and Work. Herbert Darling Foster. R. A. KNOX. Some Loose Stones. B. H. STBJBETER. Restatement and Reunion. Frederic Palmer. S. A. EPIFANOYIC. Saint Maximus the Confessor and the Byzantine Theology. Aurelio Palmieri. HUGH WILLIAMS. Christianity in Early Britain. Henry B. Washburn. Downloaded from https://www.cambridge.org/core. IP address: 170.106.40.219, on 02 Oct 2021 at 11:42:56, subject to the Cambridge Core terms of use, available at https://www.cambridge.org/core/terms. https://doi.org/10.1017/S0017816000009159.

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Didache of the Apostles1
The Didache of the Apostles1 The teaching2 of the Lord to the Gentiles through3 the twelve apostles The Two Ways and the First Commandment 1.1 There are two ways, one of life and one of death, and there is much difference between the two ways. 2. On the one hand,4 the way of life is this: first, you shall love5 the God who made you; second, [you shall love] your neighbor as yourself6; but all things, if you want them not to happen to you, then see you do not do to another.7 3. Now the teaching of these words is this: Bless those who curse you,8 and pray for your enemies, but fast for those who persecute you9; for what credit is it if you should love those who love you?10 Don’t even the Gentiles do the same?11 But you must love those who hate you and you will not have an enemy.12 4. Abstain from fleshly and bodily cravings. If someone should give you a slap on the right cheek, turn to him the other also,13 and you will be mature14; If someone compels you to go with him one mile, go with him two15; if someone takes away your cloak, give him your tunic also16; if 1 Based on the translation by J. B. Lightfoot, 1891; but a translation of the recent Greek text: The Apostolic Fathers: Greek Texts and English Translations (ed. and transl. Michael W. Holmes; Grand Rapids: Baker Academic, 20073). Other works consulted: Rodney A.
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Nielsen Collection Holdings Western Illinois University Libraries
Nielsen Collection Holdings Western Illinois University Libraries Call Number Author Title Item Enum Copy # Publisher Date of Publication BS2625 .F6 1920 Acts of the Apostles / edited by F.J. Foakes v.1 1 Macmillan and Co., 1920-1933. Jackson and Kirsopp Lake. BS2625 .F6 1920 Acts of the Apostles / edited by F.J. Foakes v.2 1 Macmillan and Co., 1920-1933. Jackson and Kirsopp Lake. BS2625 .F6 1920 Acts of the Apostles / edited by F.J. Foakes v.3 1 Macmillan and Co., 1920-1933. Jackson and Kirsopp Lake. BS2625 .F6 1920 Acts of the Apostles / edited by F.J. Foakes v.4 1 Macmillan and Co., 1920-1933. Jackson and Kirsopp Lake. BS2625 .F6 1920 Acts of the Apostles / edited by F.J. Foakes v.5 1 Macmillan and Co., 1920-1933. Jackson and Kirsopp Lake. PG3356 .A55 1987 Alexander Pushkin / edited and with an 1 Chelsea House 1987. introduction by Harold Bloom. Publishers, LA227.4 .A44 1998 American academic culture in transformation : 1 Princeton University 1998, c1997. fifty years, four disciplines / edited with an Press, introduction by Thomas Bender and Carl E. Schorske ; foreword by Stephen R. Graubard. PC2689 .A45 1984 American Express international traveler's 1 Simon and Schuster, c1984. pocket French dictionary and phrase book. REF. PE1628 .A623 American Heritage dictionary of the English 1 Houghton Mifflin, c2000. 2000 language. REF. PE1628 .A623 American Heritage dictionary of the English 2 Houghton Mifflin, c2000. 2000 language. DS155 .A599 1995 Anatolia : cauldron of cultures / by the editors 1 Time-Life Books, c1995. of Time-Life Books. BS440 .A54 1992 Anchor Bible dictionary / David Noel v.1 1 Doubleday, c1992.
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Text of the Gospel of Mark: Lake Revisited
BABELAO 3 (2014), p. 145-169 + Appendix, p. 171-289 © ABELAO (Belgium) The « Caesarean » Text of the Gospel of Mark: Lake Revisited By Didier Lafleur IRHT - Paris n the field of history and practice of New Testament textual criticism, two major stages were initiated during the last cen- tury by Kirsopp Lake. The first of these was the publication, Iin 19 02, of a survey concerning Codex 1 of the Gospels and its Allies, in the Texts and Studies series (7:3). The second stage was the pub- lication, in 1928, with Robert P. Blake and Silva New, of « The Caesarean Text of the Gospel of Mark » in the Harvard Theological Review (21:4). For the first time, the authors emphasized the exist- ence of such text on the basis of three major pieces of evidence: the Greek manuscripts, the patristic witnesses and the Oriental versions. Since then, the question of the « Caesarean » text-type has been a very disputed matter. It still remains an important tex- tual issue.1 1 This paper was first presented during the Society of Biblical Literature Annual Meeting 2012, Chicago, November 18. 146 D. LAFLEUR Our plan is not to discuss here about the « Caesarean » text and its subsequent developments, but to mainly focus the genesis of Lake’s publication. The survey of his preliminary works will help us to better consider, after a short account of Lake’s biobibliography, the way he followed until the 1928 « Caesarean Text of the Gospel of Mark » and which methodology he used. We will then emphasize one of the three pieces of evidence quot- ed by the authors, the evidence of the Greek manuscripts as de- scribed in their tables of variants.
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Harvard Theological Studies I
HARVARD THEOLOGICAL STUDIES I. THE COMPOSITION AND DATE OF ACTS. By Charles Cutler Torrey. 72 pages. 1916. (Out of print.) II. THE PAULINE IDEA OF FAITH IN ITS RELATION TO JEWISH AND HELLENISTIC RELIGION. By W. H. P. Hatch. 92 pages. 1917. (Out of print.) HI. EPHOD AND ARK. By William R. Arnold. 170 pages. 1917. (Out of print.) IV. THE GOSPEL MANUSCRIPTS OF THE GENERAL THEOLOGICAL SEMINARY. By C. C. Edmunds and W. H. P. Hatch. 68 pages. 1918. $1.25. V. MACARH ANECDOTA. By G. L. Marriott 48 pages. 1918. (Out of print.) VI. THE STYLE AND LITERARY METHOD OF LUKE. By Henry J. Cadbury. 205 pages. 1920. (Out of print.) VH. IS MARK A ROMAN GOSPEL? By B. W. Bacon. 106 pages. 1919. (Out of print.) VIH. THE DEFENSOR PACIS OF MARSIGLIO OF PADUA. By Ephraim Emerton. 81 pages. 1920. (Out of print.) IX. AN ANSWER TO JOHN ROBINSON OF LEYDEN BY A PURITAN FRIEND. Edited by Champlin Burrage. xiv, 94 pages. 1920. $2.00. X. THE RUSSIAN DISSENTERS. By F. C. Conybeare. 1921. (Out of print.) XL CATALOGUE OF THE GREEK MANUSCRIPTS IN THE LIBRARY OF THE MONASTERY OF VATOPEDI ON MT. ATHOS. By Sophro- nios Eustratiades and Arcadios. iv, 277 pages. 1924. (Out of print.) XU. CATALOGUE OF THE GREEK MANUSCRIPTS IN THE LIBRARY OF THE LAURA ON MOUNT ATHOS. By Spvridon, of the Laura, and Sophronios Eustratiades. 515 pages. 1925. (Out of print.) XJDU. A KEY TO THE COLLOQUIES OF ERASMUS. By Preserved Smith, vi, 62 pages. 1927. $1.50. XIV. THE SINGULAR PROBLEM OF THE EPISTLE TO THE GALA- TIANS.
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Harvard Theological Review Simon Zelotes
Harvard Theological Review http://journals.cambridge.org/HTR Additional services for Harvard Theological Review: Email alerts: Click here Subscriptions: Click here Commercial reprints: Click here Terms of use : Click here Simon Zelotes Kirsopp Lake Harvard Theological Review / Volume 10 / Issue 01 / January 1917, pp 57 - 63 DOI: 10.1017/S0017816000000584, Published online: 03 November 2011 Link to this article: http://journals.cambridge.org/ abstract_S0017816000000584 How to cite this article: Kirsopp Lake (1917). Simon Zelotes. Harvard Theological Review, 10, pp 57-63 doi:10.1017/S0017816000000584 Request Permissions : Click here Downloaded from http://journals.cambridge.org/HTR, IP address: 128.122.253.212 on 05 May 2015 SIMON ZELOTES 57 SIMON ZELOTES KIRSOPP LAKE HARVARD UNIVERSITY Simon Zelotes or Simon the Canamean is one of the Twelve of whom it is customary to say that we know nothing except that his name shows that he had once belonged to the Sect of the Zealots or Cananaeans, the "physical-force men" of the Jews, and that he had after- wards, seeing the error of his ways, adopted the pacific teachings of Jesus. It is therefore somewhat of a shock to discover from Josephus that, if his evidence be correct, the use of the name Zealot to describe a Jewish sect or party cannot be earlier than A.D. 66. For this reason it seems op- portune to bring together the facts dealing with the Zealots and cognate contemporary movements, and in their light to ask once more what is the meaning of "Simon the Zealot." The usual assumptions1 with regard to the Zealots are that they were the followers of Judas the Gaulonite of Gamala, also called Judas of Galilee, who founded in A.D.
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Harvard Theological Review
THE HARVARD THEOLOGICAL REVIEW VOLUME XV ISSUED QUARTERLY BY THE FACULTY OF THEOLOGY IN HARVARD UNIVERSITY CAMBRIDGE, MASSACHUSETTS CAMBRIDGE, MASSACHUSETTS HARVARD UNIVERSITY PRESS 1922 Downloaded from https://www.cambridge.org/core. IP address: 170.106.33.14, on 02 Oct 2021 at 16:19:02, subject to the Cambridge Core terms of use, available at https://www.cambridge.org/core/terms. https://doi.org/10.1017/S001781600000136X THBOUJGK < •},- *?' THE Harvard Theological Review is maintained by the aid of the bequest of Mildred Everett, daughter of Charles Carroll Everett, D.D., Bussey Professor of Theology in Harvard University, 1869- 1900, and Dean of the Faculty of Divinity, 1878-1900. The Review is edited for the Faculty of Theology by the follow- ing Committee: GEORGE F. MOOBE FREDERICK PALMER WILLIAM B. ARNOLD JAMES H. ROPES KIRSOPP LAKE Downloaded from https://www.cambridge.org/core. IP address: 170.106.33.14, on 02 Oct 2021 at 16:19:02, subject to the Cambridge Core terms of use, available at https://www.cambridge.org/core/terms. https://doi.org/10.1017/S001781600000136X CONTENTS OF VOLUME XV NUMBER 1, JANUARY 1922 THE SOCIAL TRANSLATION OF THE GOSPEL . Henry J. Cadbury 1 KING JOHN AND THE NORMAN CHURCH . Sidney R. Packard 15 INTERMEDIARIES IN JEWISH THEOLOGY . George Foot Moore 41 SOME STUDIES ON THE IRANIAN RELIGIONS . Louis H. Gray 87 THE PROBLEM OF CHRISTIAN ORIGINS Kirsojrp Lake 97 NUMBER 2, APRIL 1922 LITERATURE ON THE NEW TESTAMENT IN GERMANY, AUSTRIA, SWITZERLAND, HOLLAND, AND THE SCANDINAVIAN COUNTRIES, 1914-1920 Hans Windisch 115 NUMBER 3, JULY 1922 THE CALL TO THE MINISTRY WUlard L.
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Harvard Theological Review American, English, and Dutch
Harvard Theological Review http://journals.cambridge.org/HTR Additional services for Harvard Theological Review: Email alerts: Click here Subscriptions: Click here Commercial reprints: Click here Terms of use : Click here American, English, and Dutch Theological Education Kirsopp Lake Harvard Theological Review / Volume 10 / Issue 04 / October 1917, pp 336 - 351 DOI: 10.1017/S0017816000000973, Published online: 03 November 2011 Link to this article: http://journals.cambridge.org/ abstract_S0017816000000973 How to cite this article: Kirsopp Lake (1917). American, English, and Dutch Theological Education. Harvard Theological Review, 10, pp 336-351 doi:10.1017/ S0017816000000973 Request Permissions : Click here Downloaded from http://journals.cambridge.org/HTR, IP address: 61.129.42.15 on 06 May 2015 336 HARVARD THEOLOGICAL REVIEW AMERICAN, ENGLISH, AND DUTCH THEOLOGICAL EDUCATION1 KIRSOPP LAKE HAKVAKD UNIVERSITY To the student of differing methods of education the chief interest of a comparison between English, Conti- nental, and American methods is that the first two represent entirely different views as to objects and methods, while American education is a 'compromise between them. It is therefore perhaps desirable before proceeding to discuss theological education in particular to develop a little more fully the general characteristics of the three forms. The most important characteristic of English educa- tion is that in the English university the period of training in general culture, as distinct from professional instruction, is carried on longer, further, and to a more advanced stage than in any other country. The normally well-educated Englishman lives at a boarding-school, commonly known as a public school, from thirteen to between eighteen and nineteen.
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Prelims Bibliography--New Testament Area 1
Prelims Bibliography--New Testament Area 1 BIBLIOGRAPHY FOR PRELIMINARY EXAMINATIONS NEW TESTAMENT AREA GRADUATE PROGRAM IN RELIGION DUKE UNIVERSITY General: Aune, David E. The New Testament in Its Literary Environment. Library of Early Christianity. Philadelphia: Westminster, 1987. Bauer, Walter. Orthodoxy and Heresy in Earliest Christianity. 1934. Philadelphia: Fortress, 1971. Fredriksen, Paula. From Jesus to Christ: The Origins of the New Testament Images of Jesus. 2nd ed. New Haven: Yale University Press, 2000. Hays, Richard B. The Moral Vision of the New Testament: Community, Cross, New Creation. A Contemporary Introduction to New Testament Ethics. Edinburgh: T & T Clark, 1997. Hurtado, Larry W. Lord Jesus Christ: Devotion to Jesus in Earliest Christianity. Grand Rapids/Cambridge: Eerdmans, 2003. Kümmel, Werner Georg. The New Testament: The History of the Investigation of Its Problems. Nashville/New York: Abingdon Press, 1972. Moore, S. D. Literary Criticism and the Gospels: The Theoretical Challenge. New Haven: Yale University Press, 1989. Robinson, James M., and Helmut Koester. Trajectories Through Early Christianity. Philadelphia: Fortress, 1971. Rowland, Christopher. Christian Origins: An Account of the Setting and Character of the Most Important Messianic Sect of Judaism. 2nd ed. London: SPCK, 2002. Schussler Fiorenza, Elisabeth. In Memory of Her: A Feminist Theological Reconstruction of Christian Origins. New York: Crossroad, 1983. Smith, Jonathan Z. Drudgery Divine: On the Comparison of Early Christianities and the Religions of Late Antiquity. Chicago: University of Chicago Press, 1990. Historical Jesus: Allison, Dale C. “Jesus and the Victory of Apocalyptic.” Pp. 126-41 in Jesus and the Restoration of Israel: A Critical Assessment of N. T. Wright’s Jesus and the Victory of God.
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Apocalyptic Vision G E N E R a L E D I T O R Robert B
Apocalyptic Vision G E N E R A L E D I T O R Robert B. Kruschwitz A rt E di TOR Heidi J. Hornik R E V ie W E D I T O R Norman Wirzba PROCLAMATION EDITOR William D. Shiell Prod UC tion A S S I S tant Haley Stewart D E S igner Eric Yarbrough P UB li SH E R The Center for Christian Ethics Baylor University One Bear Place #97361 Waco, TX 76798-7361 P H one (254) 710-3774 T oll -F ree ( US A ) (866) 298-2325 We B S ite www.ChristianEthics.ws E - M ail [email protected] All Scripture is used by permission, all rights reserved, and unless otherwise indicated is from New Revised Standard Version Bible, copyright 1989, Division of Christian Education of the National Council of the Churches of Christ in the United States of America. ISSN 1535-8585 Christian Reflection is the ideal resource for discipleship training in the church. Multiple copies are obtainable for group study at $3.00 per copy. Worship aids and lesson materials that enrich personal or group study are available free on the Web site. Christian Reflection is published quarterly by The Center for Christian Ethics at Baylor University. Contributors express their considered opinions in a responsible manner. The views expressed are not official views of The Center for Christian Ethics or of Baylor University. The Center expresses its thanks to individuals, churches, and organizations, including the Cooperative Baptist Fellowship, who provided financial support for this publication. © 2010 The Center for Christian Ethics at Baylor University All rights reserved Contents Introduction 8 Robert B.
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Harvard Theological Review
ANDOVER-HARVARD THEOLOGICAL LIBRARY M D C C C C X CAMBRIDGE, MASSACHUSETTS Downloaded from https://www.cambridge.org/core. IP address: 170.106.35.234, on 29 Sep 2021 at 17:56:59, subject to the Cambridge Core terms of use, available at https://www.cambridge.org/core/terms. https://doi.org/10.1017/S0017816000008270 THE HARVARD THEOLOGICAL REVIEW VOLUME VIII ISSUED QUARTERLY BT THE FACULTY OF DIVINITY IN HARVARD UNIVERSITY CAMBRIDGE, MASS. CAMBRIDGE, MASSACHUSETTS HARVARD UNIVERSITY PRESS 1915 Downloaded from https://www.cambridge.org/core. IP address: 170.106.35.234, on 29 Sep 2021 at 17:56:59, subject to the Cambridge Core terms of use, available at https://www.cambridge.org/core/terms. https://doi.org/10.1017/S0017816000008270 ANDOVf1' ' AHVARD THEOLOUiv AJL UBKAKX CAMfiiUOUJs.. WA3.S, The Harvard Theological Review has been partially endowed by a bequest of the late Miss Mildred Everett, "for the establish- ment and maintenance of an undenominational theological review, to be edited under the direction of the Faculty of the Divinity School of Harvard University. ... I make this provision in order to carry out a plan suggested by my late father, the Rev. Charles Carroll Everett." During the continuance of The New World, Dr. Everett was on its editorial board, and many of his essays, now collected in the volume entitled Essays, Theological and Literary, appeared first in its pages. Sharing his belief in the value of such a theological review, and in devotion to his honored memory, the Faculty of the Harvard Divinity School, of which he was a member from 1869, and its Dean from 1878 until his death in 1900, has accepted the trust, and will strive to make the Review a worthy memorial of his comprehensive thought and catholic spirit.
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Information to Users
INFORMATION TO USERS While the most advanced technology has been used to photograph and reproduce this manuscript, the quality of the reproduction is heavily dependent upon the quality of the material submitted. For example: • Manuscript pages may have indistinct print. In such cases, the best available copy has been filmed. • Manuscripts may not always be complete. In such cases, a note will indicate that it is not possible to obtain missing pages. • Copyrighted material may have been removed from the manuscript. In such cases, a note will indicate the deletion. Oversize materials (e.g., maps, drawings, and charts) are photographed by sectioning the original, beginning at the upper left-hand corner and continuing from left to right in equal sections with small overlaps. Each oversize page is also filmed as one exposure and is available, for an additional charge, as a standard 35mm slide or as a 17”x 23” black and white photographic print. Most photographs reproduce acceptably on positive microfilm or microfiche but lack the clarity on xerographic copies made from the microfilm. For an additional charge, 35mm slides of 6”x 9” black and white photographic prints are available for any photographs or illustrations that cannot be reproduced satisfactorily by xerography. 8709999 Gainer, Kim Dian PROLEGOMENON TO PIERS PLOWMAN: LATIN VISIONS OF THE OTHERWORLD FROM THE BEGINNINGS TO THE THIRTEENTH CENTURY The Ohio State University Ph.D. 1987 University Microfilms International300 N. Zeeb Road, Ann Arbor, Mi 48106 PLEASE NOTE: In all cases this material has been filmed in the best possible way from the available copy.
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History of New Testament Research
1 The Zenith of Enlightenment Criticism Anglo-American Research in the Gospels In 1939, international exhibitions were held on both American coasts: the New York World’s Fair and the Golden Gate International Exposition in San Francisco. The fair in New York had as its theme “The World of Tomorrow.” As visitors strolled by artificial pools and fountains and marveled at recent technological achievements like television they were moved by nostalgia for the fading Enlightenment. Trying to forget the tragedy of the First World War and the rise of totalitarianism, they embraced again that hope in progress, the uninhibited advance of human civilization. Representatives from sixty- three nations from around the globe came to New York, crossing geographical and political barriers to present their accomplishments in pavilions side by side: a final display of internationalism before the outbreak of the greatest conflagration in human history. Even before the exhibitors had torn down the temporary buildings, Hitler’s troops had marched into Poland. The tomorrow of the new world never dawned. In the period before and immediately after the Second World War, NT research shared the nostalgia for the Enlightenment. The methods of empiricism and rationalism were continued and refined. Like the cooperative efforts of the exhibitions, scholars moved toward consensus. New Testament scholarship became increasingly international, and movements toward synthesis appeared. In Britain and America contributions were made to the study of the Gospels, seen in the work of Taylor and Cadbury. As in other disciplines—atomic physics, for example—NT research continued a development toward greater complexity. The NT scholar is called to become a virtuoso, a sort of Paganini of academia, mastering linguistics, textual analysis, exegetical imagination, historical reconstruction, and constructive theology.
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