Informative Contributions to the Intellectual History of Post
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Schemes for Students' Mobility in Protestant Switzerland
Karine Crousaz: « Schemes for Students’ Mobility in Protestant Switzerland during the Sixteenth Century » Preprint version, may be quoted. CROUSAZ, Karine, « Schemes for Students’ Mobility in Protestant Switzerland during the Sixteenth Century », preprint version, 2017, 19 p. (Open Acess : CC-BY-NC-ND). Revised version of the paper delivered on 10 October 2015, Northumbria University, (Newcastle), to be published in : Early Modern Universities : Networks of Higher Learning, Anja-Silvia Goeing, Mordechai Feingold and Glyn Parry (eds), 2020/2021 Swiss educational structures experienced major transformations during the sixteenth century, transformations which were driven by the cultural movement of humanism and by the Protestant and Catholic Reformations.1 At the beginning of the sixteenth century, the Swiss Confederacy counted only one institution of higher learning: the University of Basel. In 1560, if we take into account the allied territory of Geneva, Switzerland benefited also from four newly created Protestant academies in Zurich, Bern, Lausanne and Geneva. 2 These academies offered instruction in arts and theology, comparable in level and nature to that in the universities of their time. However, the academies did not have the right to grant academic titles. At that time, this ability was restricted to institutions that had received a privilege from the pope or the emperor, and these Catholic authorities would not give it to institutions in Reformed (Calvinist or Zwinglian) territories. In this chapter, we are going to look at how students were helped financially by the Swiss political and religious authorities in order to travel and study abroad. We will see that the policy regarding student scholarships varied considerably among the different Swiss Protestant cities. -
Die Privatbibliothek Rudolph Gwalthers
Die Privatbibliothek Rudolph Gwalthers Autor(en): Leu, Urs B. Objekttyp: Article Zeitschrift: Librarium : Zeitschrift der Schweizerischen Bibliophilen- Gesellschaft = revue de la Société Suisse des Bibliophiles Band (Jahr): 39 (1996) Heft 2 PDF erstellt am: 24.09.2021 Persistenter Link: http://doi.org/10.5169/seals-388609 Nutzungsbedingungen Die ETH-Bibliothek ist Anbieterin der digitalisierten Zeitschriften. Sie besitzt keine Urheberrechte an den Inhalten der Zeitschriften. Die Rechte liegen in der Regel bei den Herausgebern. Die auf der Plattform e-periodica veröffentlichten Dokumente stehen für nicht-kommerzielle Zwecke in Lehre und Forschung sowie für die private Nutzung frei zur Verfügung. Einzelne Dateien oder Ausdrucke aus diesem Angebot können zusammen mit diesen Nutzungsbedingungen und den korrekten Herkunftsbezeichnungen weitergegeben werden. Das Veröffentlichen von Bildern in Print- und Online-Publikationen ist nur mit vorheriger Genehmigung der Rechteinhaber erlaubt. Die systematische Speicherung von Teilen des elektronischen Angebots auf anderen Servern bedarf ebenfalls des schriftlichen Einverständnisses der Rechteinhaber. Haftungsausschluss Alle Angaben erfolgen ohne Gewähr für Vollständigkeit oder Richtigkeit. Es wird keine Haftung übernommen für Schäden durch die Verwendung von Informationen aus diesem Online-Angebot oder durch das Fehlen von Informationen. Dies gilt auch für Inhalte Dritter, die über dieses Angebot zugänglich sind. Ein Dienst der ETH-Bibliothek ETH Zürich, Rämistrasse 101, 8092 Zürich, Schweiz, www.library.ethz.ch http://www.e-periodica.ch URS B.LEU DIE PRIVATBIBLIOTHEK RUDOLPH GWALTHERS Die noch weitgehend erhaltene Bibliothek ren Jahrhunderten geschaffen wurden und Rudolph Gwalthers (1519-1586), des deren Bestände daher grundsätzlich auch späteren Nachfolgers Heinrich Bullingers erst nach der Simmlerschen Schenkung als Vorsteher der Zürcher Kirche, besteht eingingen. Gewisse Handexemplare gelangten aus sechs handschriftlichen1 und 368 auf unbekannten Wegen in andere gedruckten Werken. -
Book Review: Following Zwingli: Applying the Past in Reformation Zurich
Swiss American Historical Society Review Volume 52 Number 1 Article 8 2-2016 Book Review: Following Zwingli: Applying the Past in Reformation Zurich Roshunda L. Belton Grambling State University Follow this and additional works at: https://scholarsarchive.byu.edu/sahs_review Part of the European History Commons, and the European Languages and Societies Commons Recommended Citation Belton, Roshunda L. (2016) "Book Review: Following Zwingli: Applying the Past in Reformation Zurich," Swiss American Historical Society Review: Vol. 52 : No. 1 , Article 8. Available at: https://scholarsarchive.byu.edu/sahs_review/vol52/iss1/8 This Book Review is brought to you for free and open access by BYU ScholarsArchive. It has been accepted for inclusion in Swiss American Historical Society Review by an authorized editor of BYU ScholarsArchive. For more information, please contact [email protected], [email protected]. Belton: Book Review: Following Zwingli: Applying the Past in Reformation Book Reviews 79 Following Zwingli: Applying the Past in Reformation Zurich. Edited by Luca Baschera, Bruce Gordan, and Christian Moser. (Burlington, VT: Ashgate Publishing, 2014). 300 pp. hardcover. ISBN 9780754667964. In studying the Reformation, it is often the case that emphasis is placed on the roles of Martin Luther, John Calvin, and Ulrich Zwingli. Of the three, Zwingli's name may be the least recognized even though he played a major role in the Reformation, especially in Zurich. Moreover there is a dearth of scholarship detailing the years following the death of Zwingli and scant research on the influence of Zwingli on fellow humanist reformers. Following Zwingli is a well researched monograph edited by Baschera, Gordan, and Moser that seeks to remedy this void, provide enriching insight into the years following the death of Zwingli, and explore how the generation that followed Zwingli's death reshaped Zurichers into new, reformed Christians. -
Heinrich Bullingers Privates Testament
Heinrich Bullingers privates Testament Ein unederentdecktes Selbstzeugnis des Reformators Von RAINER HENRICH Separatdruck aus dem Zürcher Taschenbuch auf das Jahr 2010 Druck der Sihldruck AG Zürich 2009 RAINER HENRICH Heinrich Bullingers privates Testament Ein wiederentdecktes Selbstzeugnis des Reformators Diese Arbeit ist Herrn Prof. Dr. Rudolf S chnyder, Zürich, gewidmet, in Dankbarkeit für sein dreißigjähriges Wirken als Beauftragter des Zwinglivereins für die Leitung der Bullinger-Briefwechseledition. Einleitung Vor wenigen Jahren ist Heinrich Bullinger anlässlich seines 500. Ge- burtstages in zahlreichen wissenschaftlichen und populären Publika- tionen breit dargestellt und neu gewürdigt worden. Wer allerdings glaubt, die Quellen zu Leben und Werk von Zwinglis Nachfolger seien bereits umfassend ausgeschöpft, sieht sich bei näherer Betrach- tung rasch eines Besseren belehrt. Dass aber sogar ein so zentrales Selbstzeugnis wie Bullingers Privattestament bis heute unbeachtet blieb, überrascht selbst Experten. Umso mehr darf von einem Glücks- fall für die Bullinger-Forschung gesprochen werden, wenn dieses bedeutende Dokument nun im vollen Wortlaut zugänglich gemacht werden kann. Auf den ersten Blick mag eine solche Ankündigung überraschen, findet sich doch unter den bekanntesten Schriften Bullingers ein Text, der bereits in früheren Jahrhunderten als Testament des Reformators hoch geschätzt und in rund 30 Abschriften sowie mehreren Drucken in fast schon ehrfürchtiger Weise weitertradiert wurde. Es handelt sich um Bullingers Abschieds- und Mahnbrief an Bürgermeister und Räte der Stadt Zürich, den er 1572 entworfen und am 2. August 1575 ergänzt und neu datiert hatte und der sein politisches Vermächtnis enthält.1 Nachdem der hoch angesehene Kirchenleiter am 17. Sep- tember 1575 verstorben war, wurde dieses Schreiben, dessen auto- graphes Original heute im Zürcher Staatsarchiv liegt, dem Rat am 1. -
Jewish and Christian Perspectives on ??????? in Genesis 20:13 in the Ancient, Mediaeval and Reformed Exegesis
MAJT 28 (2017): 135-147 IN הִתְעּו JEWISH AND CHRISTIAN PERSPECTIVES ON GENESIS 20:13 IN THE ANCIENT, MEDIAEVAL AND REFORMATION EXEGESIS by Matthew Oseka Introduction acted as the subject in Genesis אלהים for which ,(הִתְעּו) THE PLURAL FORM of the verb 20:13, was often brought up for discussion in the history of biblical exegesis. Modern commentaries1 tend to explain this intriguing form as Abraham’s accommodation to Abimelech’s polytheistic background, namely, as a rhetorical concession made by Abraham to Abimelech. Indeed, it is arguable that within the parameters of the narrative Abraham tried to appease Abimelech and therefore adopted the phrasing which was common and absolutely inconspicuous. From a historical perspective, the plural forms concerning the Divine (e.g. Gen. 1:26; 11:7; 20:13) acted as focal points for exegetical and theological discussions in Jewish and Christian traditions. Granted that the literature on the origin of the Jewish2 1. As typified by: August Dillmann, Genesis Critically and Exegetically Expounded, vol. 2, trans. William Black Stevenson (Edinburgh: Clark, 1897), 122 [Genesis 20:13]; Samuel Rolles Driver, The Book of Genesis with Introduction and Notes (London: Methuen, 1904), 208 [Genesis 20:13]; Carl Friedrich Keil, Biblischer Kommentar über die Bücher Mose’s, vol. 1 (Leipzig: Dörffling and Franke, 1878), 204 [Genesis 20:13]; Andrew J. Schmutzer, “Did the ”,in Genesis 20:13 התעו אתי אלהים Gods Cause Abraham’s Wandering? An Examination of Journal for the Study of the Old Testament 35/2 (2010); Gordon J. Wenham, Genesis: 16-50, WBC (Dallas: Word, 1998), 73 [Genesis 20:13]. -
Erasmus' Latin New Testament
A Most Perilous Journey ERASMUS’ GREEK NEW TESTAMENT AT 500 YEARS CURATED BY RICHARD M. ADAMS, JR. JULY 15, 2016 — SEPT 15, 2016 PITTS THEOLOGY LIBRARY 1 A Most Perilous Journey: Erasmus’ Greek New Testament at 500 Years “I have edited the New Five hundred years ago, the great Dutch humanist Desiderius Erasmus Testament, and much of Rotterdam (1466-1536) published the first Greek New Testament besides; and in order to and a new Latin translation, a landmark event in the development do a service to the reading of the Bible and a sign of the emphasis on returning ad fontes (“to public I have thought the sources”) that characterized developing reforms of the church. nothing of a most perilous This exhibit celebrates the milestone by displaying all five editions of journey, nothing of the Erasmus’ Greek New Testament produced during his lifetime, allowing expense, nothing at all of visitors to trace how the text changed over the decades of Erasmus’ the toils in which I have work. Alongside these rare Erasmus editions, items in the exhibit worn out a great part of highlight the changing form of the Bible in the sixteenth century my health and life itself.” and the development of Erasmus as a scholar and his philological and theological work in this critical time of reform. In response to receiving Erasmus’ first edition of the Greek New Testament, his friend John Colet (1466-1519), Dean at St. Paul’s Cathedral, wrote, “The name of Erasmus shall never perish.” We welcome you to this exhibit, celebrating the fact that after 500 years the sentiment remains strong. -
A Companion to Peter Martyr Vermigli Brill’S Companions to the Christian Tradition
A Companion to Peter Martyr Vermigli Brill’s Companions to the Christian Tradition A series of handbooks and reference works on the intellectual and religious life of Europe, 500–1700 VOLUME 16 Loci communes D. Petri Martyris Vermilii, Florentini, sacrarum literarum in schola Tigurina professoris: ex varijs ipsius authoris scriptis, in vnum librum collecti, & in quatuor classes distributi. London: Th omas Vautrollerius, 1583. A Companion to Peter Martyr Vermigli Edited by Torrance Kirby, Emidio Campi, and Frank A. James III LEIDEN • BOSTON 2009 Th is book is printed on acid-free paper. On the cover: ‘Peter Martyr Vermigli (1499–1562)’ in Henry Holland. Herωologia Anglica: hoc est clarissimorum et doctissimorum. aliqout [sic] Anglorum, qui fl oruerunt ab anno Cristi. MD vsq[ue] ad presentem annum MDCXX viuæ effi gies vitæ et elogia: duobus tomis. Arnhem: Jan Jansson for Crispijn van de Passe, and London: Jan Jansson for Henry Holland, 1620. Part 2, p. 165. Library of Congress Cataloging-in-Publication Data A companion to Peter Martyr Vermigli / edited by Torrance Kirby, Emidio Campi, and Frank James III. p. cm. — (Brill’s companions to the Christian tradition, ISSN 1871-6377; v. 16) Includes bibliographical references and indexes. ISBN 978-90-04-17554-9 (hardback : alk. paper) 1. Vermigli, Pietro Martire, 1499–1562. I. Kirby, W. J. Torrance. II. Campi, Emidio. III. James, Frank A. IV. Title. V. Series. BR350.V37C66 2009 270.6092—dc22 2009009881 ISSN 1871-6377 ISBN 978 90 04 17554 9 Copyright 2009 by Koninklijke Brill NV, Leiden, Th e Netherlands. Koninklijke Brill NV incorporates the imprints Brill, Hotei Publishing, IDC Publishers, Martinus Nijhoff Publishers and VSP. -
Thomas Erastus Und Der Erastianismus Der Innerreformiene Streit Um Die Kirchendisziplin in Der Kurpfalz
Thomas Maissen Thomas Erastus und der Erastianismus Der innerreformiene Streit um die Kirchendisziplin in der Kurpfalz Das Gemälde an der Stirnseite der Alten Aula der Universität Heidelberg zeigt unter den wichtigsten Gelehrten der Ruperto Carola den Mediziner Thomas Erastus. Einen nachwirkenden Namen über Heidelberg hinaus hat sich der Ge lehrte aus dem eidgenössischen Baden allerdings vor allem durch seine Teilnah me an theologischen Debatten geschaffen. Charles Gunnoe, der 2011 die gültige Monographie zu Erastus vorgelegt hat, argumentiert mit plausiblen Belegstellen dafür, dass der Arzt eine bedeutende Rolle bei der Niederschrift des Heidelberger Katechismus spielte1. Wie diese genau aussah, lässt sich in Ermangelung weiter führender Quellen allerdings nicht sagen. Eine enge Beziehung zu den bekann ten Verfassern des Katechismus existierte jedenfalls bestimmt und war für Eras tus auch biographisch von folgenschwerer Bedeutung. Er selbst brachte dies in einem Brief an Abraham Musculus 1577 rückblickend auf den Punkt: „Propter Excommunicationis deinde disputationem in maius odium amicorum veni, quam propter Dominicam Coenam in odium hostium venissem.,<2 Die Auseinanderset zung um das Abendmahl, also die Vorgeschichte des Heidelberger Katechismus, habe Erastus weniger Hass seiner lutherischen Feinde eingetragen als bei seinen Freunden der Streit um die Exkommunikation. Darunter ist nicht der umfassen de Kirchenbann, sondern der Ausschluss vom Abendmahl zu verstehen3. Diese 1. Charles D. GunnoeJr., Thomas Erastus and the Palatinate. A Renaissance Physician in the Second Reformation, Leiden 2011, S. 128. Gunnoe nennt Erastus' einflussreiche Stel lung, Hinweise in Briefwechseln sowie seine Eucharistielehre. 2. Brief von Thomas Erastus an Abraham Musculus, 23. November 1577, Autograph: Zo fingen, Nr. 1.53 (Kopie: Basel, Universitätsbibliothek, Ms G I 68, fol. -
Bruce Gordon Titus Street Professor of Ecclesiastical History Yale Divinity
Bruce Gordon Titus Street Professor of Ecclesiastical History Yale Divinity School with Secondary Appointment in the Department of History (September, 2012) 409 Prospect Street New Haven, CT 06511 Tel. (203) 432‐5355 Bruce. [email protected] ACADEMIC APPOINTMENTS 2009‐ TITUS STREET PROFESSOR OF ECCLESIASTICAL HISTORY, YALE 2008‐2009 PROFESSOR OF REFORMATION HISTORY, YALE DIVINITY SCHOOL 2007‐2008 PROFESSOR OF MODERN HISTORY, UNIVERSITY OF ST ANDREWS 2002‐2007 READER IN MODERN HISTORY, UNIVERSITY OF ST ANDREWS 1994‐2002 LECTURER IN MODERN HISTORY, UNIVERSITY OF ST ANDREWS 1993‐1994 READER TEACHING ASSISTANT, KNOX COLLEGE, UNIVERSITY OF TORONTO 1990‐1992 READER FELLOW (STIPENDIAT), INSTITÜT FÜR EUROPÄISCHE GESCHICHTE, MAINZ, GERMANY Degrees 2012 DR. PHIL (H.C) UNIVERSITY OF ZURICH, SWITZERLAND 1990 PhD (St Andrews) Thesis: ‘Clerical Discipline and the Church Synods in Zurich 1532‐1580’. Supervisor Professor James K Cameron. Awarded Samuel Rutherford Prize for best doctoral dissertation in History. 1986 MA (Dalhousie University) Thesis: ‘Deus caritas est’: Four Latin Sermons of Meister Eckhart 1984 BA (Hons) (King’s College, Dalhousie University) Mediaeval Studies. First Class Honours and a University Medal. 2 AWARDS 2012 DR. PHIL (H.C) UNIVERSITY OF ZURICH, SWITZERLAND 2006 Arts and Humanities Research Board Major Research Grant for project ‘The Latin Bible in the Sixteenth Century’. £240,000 2003 Choice Magazine Award for The Swiss Reformation as an ‘Outstanding Publication’ of 2003. 1998‐1999 Research Leave funded by Arts and Humanities Research Board. 1990‐1992 Fellowship at the Institut für Europäische Geschichte, Mainz, Germany 1990 Samuel Rutherford Prize, Best Doctoral Thesis (History), University of St Andrews. 1986‐1989* Sir Harold Mitchell Research Fellowship for full funding of doctoral studies 1980‐1986 Full university scholarships for undergraduate and masters’ studies. -
Sobre La Recepción En Latín Del Séfer Ha-Šorašim
SEFARAD, vol. 76:2, julio-diciembre 2016, págs. 313-331 ISSN: 0037-0894, doi: 10.3989/sefarad.016.011 “Thou bearest not the root, but the root thee.” On the Reception of the Sefer ha-Shorashim in Latin Saverio Campanini* Università di Bologna «NO SUSTENTAS TÚ A LA RAÍZ, SINO LA RAÍZ A TI». SOBRE LA RECEPCIÓN EN LATÍN DEL SÉFER HA-ŠORAŠIM. Este artículo se ocupa de los principales capítulos de la recepción del Sefer ha-šorašim de David Quimḥi en el mundo cristiano durante el Renacimiento. Un testimonio menos conocido de este interés, que combina el examen crítico con la apro- piación, es la traducción latina integral compuesta por, o para, el cardenal Egidio de Viterbo, probablemente durante la segunda década del siglo XVI, y conservada en dos manuscritos. En este artículo se ofrece, junto a una rápida presentación de la situación de la lexicografía hebrea al principio del Renacimiento y de su profunda transforma- ción debida a la problemática adopción del modelo de Quimḥí, una visión sintética de los diferentes enfoques de las varias versiones del diccionario de Quimḥí en el mundo cristiano: de la simple adaptación al moldeo, bastante complicado, de un diccionario bi- lingüe de hebreo bíblico, al fenómeno paradójico de la traducción de un léxico mono- lingüe en un idioma diferente. En este último, la pérdida semántica es evidente: lo que sigue siendo de interés prioritario es el provecho exegético esperado de la investigación sobre esta adaptación, y no menos importante, el avance de nuestro conocimiento de la comprensión humanista de la Biblia en una época de cambios paradigmáticos radicales. -
Remembering Jerome and Forgetting Zwingli
ISSN 0254–4407 – Zwingliana 41 (2014), 1–33 Remembering Jerome and Forgetting Zwingli The Zurich Latin Bible of 1543 and the Establishment of Heinrich Bullinger’s Church 1 Bruce Gordon In early 1543, as relations between Swiss and German Protestants reached their nadir, the Zurich printer and publisher Christoph Froschauer produced a folio Latin Old Testament, Apocrypha, and New Testament.2 This handsome volume was not an edition of the Vulgate, which was by no means despised by Reformed Protestants 1 The following is a reworked and extended version of a lecture delivered in the theological faculty of Zurich University on the occasion of my receiving an honorary doctorate in April 2012. I wish to express my most heartfelt gratitude to the members of the faculty for this honour. In particular I wish to thank Peter Opitz, Christian Moser, and Christoph Uehlinger, the Dean. I am also grateful to the members of the audience, whose questions and observations I have tried to accommodate in the revisions. Re- search for this paper was carried out with the support of the Arts and Humanities Research Council of the United Kingdom and by research grants from Yale University. I am grateful to the Council and the University for their generosity. I wish also to thank Matthew McLean, Jamie Dunn, and Brad Holden for their assistance. 2 Biblia sacrosancta testamenti veteris et novi e sacra Hebraeorum lingua Graeco- rumque fontibus, consultis simul orthodoxis interpretibus religiosissime translata in sermonem Latinum [...], Zurich: Christoph Froschauer, 1543 (Christian Moser, Theo- dor Bibliander [1505–1564]: Annotierte Bibliographie der gedruckten Werke, Zurich 2009 [Zürcher Beiträge zur Reformationsgeschichte 27], no. -
Bruce Gordon
Bruce Gordon Titus Street Professor of Ecclesiastical History Yale Divinity School with Secondary Appointment in the Department of History Fellow, Pierson College Fellow, Royal Historical Society 409 Prospect Street New Haven, CT 06511 Tel. (203) 432-5355 Bruce. [email protected] ACADEMIC APPOINTMENTS 2009- TITUS STREET PROFESSOR OF ECCLESIASTICAL HISTORY, YALE 2008-2009 PROFESSOR OF REFORMATION HISTORY, YALE DIVINITY SCHOOL 2007-2008 PROFESSOR OF MODERN HISTORY, UNIVERSITY OF ST ANDREWS 2002-2007 READER IN MODERN HISTORY, UNIVERSITY OF ST ANDREWS 1994-2002 Lecturer in Modern History, University of St Andrews 1993-1994 Teaching Assistant, Knox College, University of Toronto 1990-1992 Fellow, Institut für Europäische Geschichte, Mainz, Germany Degrees 2012 DR. PHIL (H.C) UNIVERSITY OF ZURICH, SWITZERLAND 1990 PhD (St Andrews) Thesis: ‘Clerical Discipline and the Church Synods in Zurich 1532-1580’. Supervisor Professor James K Cameron. Awarded Samuel Rutherford Prize for best doctoral dissertation in History. 1986 MA (Dalhousie University) Thesis: ‘Deus caritas est’: Four Latin Sermons of Meister Eckhart 1984 BA (Hons) (King’s College, Dalhousie University) Mediaeval Studies. First Class Honours and a University Medal. AWARDS 2015 Horace W. Goldsmith Award, Yale University, for creation of massive open online course (MOOC) 2 2012 DR. PHIL (H.C) UNIVERSITY OF ZURICH, SWITZERLAND 2006 Arts and Humanities Research Board Major Research Grant for project ‘The Latin Bible in the Sixteenth Century’. £240,000 2003 Choice Magazine Award for The Swiss Reformation as ‘Outstanding Publication’ of 2003. 1998-1999 Research Leave funded by Arts and Humanities Research Board. 1990-1992 Fellowship at the Institut für Europäische Geschichte, Mainz, Germany 1990 Samuel Rutherford Prize, Best Doctoral Thesis (History), University of St Andrews.