The Ukrainian Weekly 1993, No.44

Total Page:16

File Type:pdf, Size:1020Kb

The Ukrainian Weekly 1993, No.44 www.ukrweekly.com iNSIDE: • Karbovanets goes Into free fall — page 2. • Zbigniew Brzezinski on Ukraine's significance — page 8. • Encyclopedia of Ukraine gala in photos — centerfold. THE UKRAINIAN WEEKLY Published by the Ukrainian National Association inc., a fraternal non-profit association Vol. LXI No. 44 THE UKRAINIAN WEEKLY SUNDAY, OCTOBER 31, 1993 50 cents UOC enfhrones Patriarch Volodymyr Ukraine assures U.S. secretary of state of commitment to nuclear-free status echoed Ukrainian President Leonid Seeks billions in aid, Kravchuk at an afternoon meeting, security guarantees explaining that ratification is in the hands of the legislature. by Marta Kolomayets The Parliament, according to Speaker Kyyiv Press Bureau Ivan Pliushch, Foreign Relations Committee Chairman Dmytro Pavlychko KYYIV - Ukraine's leaders told U.S. and Defense Committee Chairman Secretary of State Warren Christopher on Valentyn Lemish, will ratify START I, Monday, October 25, that they are com­ perhaps by the end of the year. mitted to a non-nuclear future, but need billions of dollars and security guarantees "But Ukraine cannot ratify both START from the West to achieve this status. and the NPT at the same time," said Mr. "The only question is timing," Mr. Pavlychko, referring to U.S. demands and Christopher told reporters who wanted to to the executive branch's attempt to pre­ know when the world's third largest sent the two treaties as one package. 'This nuclear power would give up its arsenal. is a two-stage process. Otherwise, we would be in one moment a non-nuclear The secretary of state said at a news nation. Events in Russia are developing in conference that during his one day of talks a very dangerous direction," he explained in Kyyiv he was assured that Ukraine's after the Presidium of the Supreme Parliament intends to debate the Strategic Council held an hourlong meeting with Arms Reduction Treaty (START I) in I Maila Kolomayets Mr. Christopher and his delegation. November. But Ukraine's leaders could Clergyman pays homage to newly installed Patriarch Volodymyr. not guarantee that Ukraine would ratify it "We will go to a non-nuclear state, but or accede to the Nuclear Non-Proliferation we will keep our 46 SS-24s for seven by Marta Kolomayets Church, which had as its patriarch the Treaty (NPT) at this time. years, 10 years, 20 years," he said. "In Kyyiv Press Bureau late Mstyslav I, who was based in the "I cannot give you any promises," said talking with Christopher we explained we United States. Anatoliy Zlenko, Ukraine's foreign min­ needed a U.S. security guarantee. Today KYYIV — Vasyl Romaniuk, 67, a NPT is impossible," he concluded. former political prisoner persecuted for Patriarch Volodymyr was a hierarch ister, during the press conference. his religious beliefs during decades of (Continued on page 10) "That's for the Parliament to decide," (Continued on page 3) Soviet repression, was consecrated patri­ arch of the Ukrainian Orthodox Church — Kyyiv Patriarchate at the Sobor of St. Sophia on Sunday morning, October 24. Gala fetes completed Encyclopedia of Ukraine Elected on Thursday evening, October 21, Archbishop Volodymyr, as he is by Andrij Wynnyckyj known in the Church, received over 69 TORONTO — During the last week­ percent of the votes cast by 150 dele­ end in September, this city witnessed the gates to head one of the three Orthodox culmination of what the University of Churches now active in Ukraine. Toronto Press called "a major venture in Praying for unity at his consecration, Canadian publishing" and what many which was attended by thousands of consider the most impressive feat of believers. Patriarch Volodymyr asked for scholarship achieved by the Ukrainian God's blessing as the leader of the diaspora. This was the gala launching of Ukrainian Orthodox Church. the final three of five volumes of the The second largest Orthodox Church Encyclopedia of Ukraine (EU), the most in Ukraine, it has close to 3,000 parishes, comprehensive English-language refer­ served by 2,500 priests, and claims 15 ence work on Ukraine yet produced. million faithful, according to the press Its Odyssey had begun on December office of the Kyyiv Patriarchate. 4, 1976, in Edmonton, at the University It also has the support of the of Alberta, where four officers and Ukrainian government, which, on scholars of the then-recently estab­ October 19 sent its envoy. Deputy Prime lished Canadian Institute of Ukrainian Minister Mykola Zhulynsky, to meet Studies (CIUS) met with Volodymyr with the ecumenical patriarch of Kubijovyc and Atanas Figol of the Constantinople, Bartholemew, and deliv­ Shevchenko Scientific Society (NTSh) er a letter asking that the primate recog­ to finalize an agreement to publish an nize the independent Ukrainian English-language version of the Orthodox Church. Entsyklopedia Ukrainoznavstva (EU- The Ukrainian Orthodox Church — U). The agreement was signed by Prof. Kyyiv Patriarchate, the richest among Kubijovyc, as editor-in-chief of the the three Orthodox Churches in Ukraine, Entsyklopedia Ukrainoznavstva (EU- was formed in June 1992, unifying the U) and president of NTSh, and Prof. Ukrainian Orthodox Church headed by Manoly Lupul, CIUS director. Metropolitan Filaret, who had been September 25, 1993, the date of the Wynnyckyj excommunicated from the Moscow formal publication banquet at Toronto's Four Seasons Hotel, marked the next Peter Savaryn presents Canadian Foundation of Ukrainian Studies "Award Patriarchate for seeking independence for Outstanding Contribution to Ukrainian Studies" to Prof. Danylo Husar from the Russian Orthodox Church, with (Continued on page 12) Struk, editor-in-chief of the Encyclopedia of Ukraine. the Ukrainian Autocephalous Orthodox THE UKRAINIAN WEEKLY SUNDAY, OCTOBER 31, 1993 No. 44 Karbovanets goes into free fall by Boris Baczynskyj from exports. Four days a week the Special to The Ukrainian Weekly exchange holds managed auctions Ukrainians in Russia unite 5,000 refugees assisted by Ukraine between four foreign currencies and the KYYIV — On Thursday, October 14, karbovanets. Thursdays are dollar days. MOSCOW — The first congress of KUTAISI, Georgia — Ukrainian heli­ the karbovanets went into free fall after On Mondays the Belarus ruble is traded, Russia's Ukrainian minority took place copters from the Odessa Military District its artificial brace at Kyyiv's Inter-bank Tuesdays — the German mark, and in the Russian capital on October 23-24. of the air force have transported close to Currency Exchange was clipped off. In Wednesdays — the Russian ruble. Delegates from numerous and diverse 5,000 refugees out of the Abkhaz conflict an hour and a quarter of trading one Three related events, all in the first Ukrainian societies decided at the con­ zone. Seventeen helicopters had been American dollar soared in value from part of August, stoked the crisis at the gress to establish the Association of enlisted to assist the refugees, primarily 18,700 to 24,100 kbv. The greenback's currency exchange: Ukrainians in the Russian Federation, women and children. The evacuation effort leap reflected the pent-up demand for the • On August 13 the National Bank of which will promote their cultural needs, also was assisted by Russia, Armenia and dollar in Ukrainian commerce, notably to Ukraine (NBU) responding to an initia­ including such basics as radio and televi­ Azerbaijan, which provided two heli­ pay for Russian oil and gas. tive of the government headed by Prime sion programs, newspapers, schools and copters each to transport Georgian refugees The plunge of the karbovanets fol­ Minister Leonid Kuchma, froze the offi­ cultural centers. According to the 1989 from war-tom areas to Kutaisi, where they lowed an October 13 decision by the cur­ cial exchange rate at 5,970 karbovantsi to Soviet census there are 4.4 million are given medical treatment before being rency exchange's governing board to $1 (U.S.). Ukrainians scattered over the vast territo­ resettied to other areas. (Respublika) expose the karbovanets to the brutalities • The Cabinet of Ministers stipulate ry of Russia, but other sources say the of the free market. In previous weeks, the that businesses must sell 50 percent of figure is between 6 and 10 million. The Kravchuk visits Germany board had repeatedly propped up the tot­ their foreign currency earnings to the association also plans to organize the MUNICH — Ukrainian President tering Ukrainian currency by stopping its government — Controlled prominvest Ukrainians of Russia into a political force auction for the dollar and other foreign Leonid Kravchuk was in Bonn on October Bank at above artificial rate, not at the that will participate in elections. It intends 22 as a participant of an international currencies each time it fell by 10 percent market — set rate, as before. to ally itself with Russian democratic in a day. Because of this constraint, the forum focusing on "Europe's Future: A • The Inter-bank Currency Exchange forces. Oleksander Rudenko-Desniak, Political Program for the 1990s." amount of foreign currency offered at the moved from the National Bank of former editor of the Moscow literary exchange fell shaфly. In effect the fledg­ President Kravchuk also met with German Ukraine Offices on Institutska Street into monthly Druzhba Narodov (Friendship of Chancellor Helmut Kohl, and the two held ling institution became constipated. This the 16th floor of the Ukrkurortproekt Nations) was elected president of the new time the board decided not to let the talks behind closed doors on various bilat­ building at 39 Rustaveli St. association. (RFE/RL Daily Report) eral and European issues. German offi­ exchange "defend with its chest" the The ascension of the foundling Ukrainian currency, said Oleksander cials are reported to have expressed con­ exchange was soon followed by the rise of Procurator general, deputy sent packing cern over Ukraine's decision to keep the Rudychenko, the exchange's head spe­ the dollar and other foreign currencies vis­ Chornobyl nuclear power plant in opera­ cialist of currency trading.
Recommended publications
  • Securing the Chornobyl Exclusion Zone Against Illegal Movement of Radioactive Materials
    Securing the Chornobyl exclusion zone against illegal movement of radioactive materials Oleg O. Bondarenko1, Mykola I. Proskura2, Klaus E. Duftschmid3, Nikolay E. Kravchenko4, 1 SSSIE Ecocentre, 6 Shkilna Street, Chornobyl 07270, Kyiv region, Ukraine, E-mail [email protected] 2 State dept. – Administration of the Chornobyl Exclusion zone, 14 Radyanska Street, Chornobyl 07270, Kyiv region, Ukraine 3 Technical University Graz, Institute for Techn. Physics, 15 Petersgasse, A-8010 Graz, Austria, Consultant to IAEA 4 State Customs Committee of Russian Federation, 11/5 Novozavodskaya, 121087 Moscow, Russia Abstracts. Within the framework of the IAEA Nuclear Security Program the technical cooperation project “Strengthening Security of Nuclear Materials in Ukraine” (UKR/0/008) is aimed primarily to strengthen protection the entrance/exit checkpoints of the Chornobyl exclusion zone and adjacent State borders of Ukraine against illicit movement of radioactive materials (including nuclear materials). The particular situation of the exclusion zone presents a high risk of uncontrolled movement of radioactive materials from and into the exclusion zone. In view of the future construction of the “Shelter-2” and decommissioning of the three closed reactor blocks it is expected that the traffic through the exclusion zone will considerably increase in the next years and those large amounts of possibly contaminated metal scrap, construction material and equipment will leave the zone. There is also a risk of illegal movement of radioactive waste into the zone, possibly also through the international border, which could make the zone to an illegal dumping ground for radioactive waste. As practice shows theft of nuclear materials cannot be excluded.
    [Show full text]
  • The Chornobyl Disasterin the Cultural and Historical Discourse
    І Міжнародна наукова конференція «ВОЄННІ КОНФЛІКТИ ТА ТЕХНОГЕННІ КАТАСТРОФИ: історичні та психологічні наслідки»(до 35 роковин аварії на Чорнобильській АЕС) 2. Sriramachari, S. (2004), The Bhopal gas tragedy: An environmental disaster. Current Science, 86(7), 905-920. Retrieved April 19, 2021, from http://www.jstor.org/stable/24109273 3. Mittal A. (2015): Retrospection of Bhopal gas tragedy, Toxicological &Environmental Chemistry, DOI: 10.1080/02772248.2015.1125903 4. Basha O., Alajmy J., Newaz T. (2009) Bhopal gas Tragedy: A safety case study, from https://oaktrust.library.tamu.edu/handle/1969.1/187848. UDC 165.2 Shchyhelska H., Ph.D., Assoc. Prof. Ternopil Ivan Puluj National Technical University, Ukraine THE CHORNOBYL DISASTERIN THE CULTURAL AND HISTORICAL DISCOURSE Щигельська Г., к.істор.н., доц. ЧОРНОБИЛЬСЬКА КАТАСТРОФА У КУЛЬТУРНО-ІСТОРИЧНОМУ ДИСКУРСІ The Chernobyl disaster is a tragic event that impressed everyone with its scale, caused international resonance and was reflected in various forms of cultural reproduction which prompted a new understanding of the world as well as became a «generator» of historical experience and «living memory» of the Ukrainian nation. The Chornobyl Exclusion Zone can be considered a place of the technological, socio-cultural and political crisis. The zone arose rather as a result of that crisis - it is a symbol of the dead political system and utopian Soviet ideals. In Western literature the expression «cultural Chernobyl» which distinguishes the constituent basis of «spiritual extinction» is often used in relation to the mental and spiritual crisis of the post-Soviet society. In fact, after the collapse of the USSR, Ukraine, rising on the ruins of the Chernobyl nuclear power plant, was held hostage to the disaster and it became a mnemonic place of rethinking of the post-Soviet life in general by gradually becoming a transit meeting place for West and East.
    [Show full text]
  • The Cause of the Chernobyl Accident 1. USSR State Committee on The
    NOTES Introduction: The Cause Of The Chernobyl Accident 1. USSR State Committee on the Utilization of Atomic Energy, "The Acci­ dent at Chernobyl' Nuclear Power Plant and Its Consequences," presented at the International Atomic Energy Agency Post-Accident Review Meeting, Vienna, August 25-29, 1986. 2. USSR State Committee, "The Accident at Chernobyl"; A. Dastur, R. Osborne, D. Pendergast, D. Primeau, V. Snell and D. Torgerson, "A Quick Look at the Post-Accident Review Meeting (PARM)," Atomic Energy of Canada Limited, AECL-9327, September 1986. 3. P.S.W. Chan, A.R. Dastur, S.D. Grant, J.M. Hopwood, and B. Chexal, "The Chernobyl Accident: Multidimensional Simulations to Identify the Role of Design and Operational Features of the RBMK-1000," paper presented to the ENS/ ANS Topical Meeting on Probabilistic Risk Assess­ ment, Zurich, Switzerland, August 30-September 4, 1987. 4. V.G. Asmolov eta!., "The Accident at the Chernobyl Nuclear Power Plant: One Year After," preliminary translation of principal Soviet paper presented by N.N. Ponomarev-Stepnoj to the International Atomic Energy Agency International Conference on Nuclear Power Plant Performance and Safety, Vienna, September 28-0ctober 2, 1987. 5. Chan eta!., "The Chernobyl Accident." 6. Ibid. 279 280 Notes 7. V.G. Asmolov et al., "The Accident at the Chernobyl Nuclear Power Plant." 8. "CANDU Nuclear Generating Station Technical Summary," Atomic Energy of Canada Limited, PA-4, CANDU Operations, Mississauga. 9. V.G. Snell, "Safety of CANDU Nuclear Power stations," Atomic Energy of Canada Limited, AECL-6329, January 1985. 10. For a detailed technical evaluation, see J.Q. Howieson and V.G.
    [Show full text]
  • Olena Burdo, Alla Lipska, Olena Sova, Natalia Ryabchenko
    Institute for Nuclear Research, Kiev, Ukraine The Radioecology Research Department COMPLEX RADIOBIOLOGICAL INVESTIGATIONS OF SMALL RODENTS FROM THE CHERNOBYL EXCLUSION ZONE Olena Burdo, Alla Lipska, Olena Sova, Natalia Ryabchenko 30 th August 2016, Chernihiv, Ukraine Outline of the report • Setting of the problem • Organization of the study – Place of study – Chernobyl exclusion zone – The object of study – murine rodents – Subject of study : cytogenetic, hematologic, morphophysiological parameters • The results of investigation – Cytogenetic effects – Hematologic effects – Morphophysiological effects – Link between the rate ​​of the radiation factor and cytogenetic effects . Conclusions 2 Setting of the problem • Research of the radiobiological effects is needed under the following conditions : – Low dosed-radiation – Prolonged irradiation (during the whole life cycle) – Combinated exposure (external + internal) – Different types of exposure (α-, β-, γ-) • Creating these conditions in the ordinary radiobiological experiment is difficult enough • We can use “in situ ” – contaminated sites. For example, Chernobyl exclusion zone 3 DESCRIPTION OF TEST SITES IN THE EXCLUSION ZONE Test site № 1 Yaniv γ 550 – 1400 μR/h 137Cs 3.6-20 MBq/m2 90Sr 0.68 – 2.1 MBq/m2 Control Test site γ 0,1 – 0,2 μR/h /h Test site № 2 Dityatki γ 20 – 22 μR/h 137Cs 0.18-0.27 MBq/m2 90Sr 0.013-0.015 MBq/m2 4 Algorithm of research Species: Species: .Clethrionomus •Cytogenetic parameters: (Myodes) glareolus •Mitotic index •Apoptosis •Micronucleus test •Binuclear cells •Premature chromosome condensation (PCC) •Flow cytometry Estimation of doses Radionuclide Contamination in animals organisms 5 Cesium 137 distribution in organs and tissues, % Gastrointestinal tract Heart Other Muscles Spleen Skeleton Skin kidneys Lungs Liver Strontium 90 distribution in organs and tissues, % Muscles Gastrointestinal tract About 90 % of Skin Other Strontium 90 is accumulated exactly in the tissues of skeleton Skeleton Results of micronucleus analysis of bone marrow cells C.
    [Show full text]
  • 4 Days Tour (PDF)
    The most extended group photo tour is the ‘ALL YOU CAN EAT’ on our menu. Besides “must see” iconic Chernobyl Photo Tour places and objects, bonus places, this tour will give another layer of emotion to your story. Meeting babushkas, self-settlers and workers, capturing their lives through your lenses, with wildlife, flora and fauna around you, is the whole package. The highlight is a sunset photo shoot and also an early-bird (4 days) sunrise shoot. GET YOUR LENS READY FOR: THE NEAREST VILLAGE TO “THE WORMWOOD STAR” ALLEY OF HOPE AND MONUMENT TO “THOSE WHO CHERNOBYL OPEN AIR ST. ELIJAH CHURCH IN CHERNOBYL SIGN LENIN MONUMENT THE CHERNOBYL NPP – KO- MEMORIAL COMPLEX MEMORY SAVED THE WORLD” MUSEUM OF MACHINERY CHERNOBYL PACHI AND KINDERGARTEN CHERNOBYL NEW SAFE PANORAMA VIEW OF CHER- DUGA RADAR STATION - CHERNOBYL-2 MILITARY UNFINISHED POWER PLANT EXPERIMENTAL LABORATO- MEETING THE LOCAL INHAB- CONFINEMENT (“SARCOPH- NOBYL NUCLEAR POWER ZALISSYA VILLAGE “RUSSIAN WOODPECKER” TOWN COOLING TOWERS RY - FISH FARM ITANTS - SELF-SETTLERS AGUS”) PLANT COMMAND CENTRE OF TRAINING CENTRE OF VILLAGES - KUPUVATE, “BRIDGE OF DEATH” ABANDONED VILLAGES SOVIET TANK “ISU-152” “YANIV” RAILWAY STATION CHERNOBYL MUSEUM “DUGA” “DUGA” PARYSHIV, KRASNE... PRIPYAT: MONUMENT “TREE OF RIVER PORT AND CAFÉ PRIPYAT SIGN CINEMA PROMETHEUS MAIN SQUARE LENIN BOULEVARD ART SCHOOL PRIPYAT “WHITE HOUSE” FRIENDSHIP OF NATIONS” “PRIPYAT” The programme is subject to change based on the weather conditions and the administration of the zone. Entering buildings in Pripyat has been officially prohibited since April 2012. The most extended group photo tour is the ‘ALL YOU CAN EAT’ on our menu.
    [Show full text]
  • Nuclear Semiotics, Atomic Tourism, and International Law: Tourism to the Chernobyl Site
    NORTH CAROLINA JOURNAL OF INTERNATIONAL LAW Volume 46 Number 4 Online Issue Article 3 2020 Nuclear Semiotics, Atomic Tourism, and International Law: Tourism to the Chernobyl Site Cannon Lane Follow this and additional works at: https://scholarship.law.unc.edu/ncilj Part of the Law Commons Recommended Citation Cannon Lane, Nuclear Semiotics, Atomic Tourism, and International Law: Tourism to the Chernobyl Site, 46 N.C. J. INT'L L. 27 (2020). Available at: https://scholarship.law.unc.edu/ncilj/vol46/iss4/3 This Article is brought to you for free and open access by Carolina Law Scholarship Repository. It has been accepted for inclusion in North Carolina Journal of International Law by an authorized editor of Carolina Law Scholarship Repository. For more information, please contact [email protected]. Nuclear Semiotics, Atomic Tourism, and International Law: Tourism to the Chernobyl Site Cannon Lane† I. Introduction ................................................................. 27 II. Classification and Regulation of Radioactive Waste... 31 III. International Law and Atomic Tourism ...................... 34 A. Atomic Tourism and the Opening of Chernobyl as a Tourist Attraction ............................................... 37 B. Nuclear Watchdogs and Tourism to Radioactive Sites ....................................................................... 41 C. Organizations Governing the Disposal and Safety of Radioactive Waste and Radioactive Sites ........ 44 D. Recommendations for Possible International Solutions to the Problem of Nuclear Semiotics .... 46 IV. Conclusion ................................................................... 48 “[A] misfortune has befallen us - the accident at the Chernobyl nuclear power plant. It has painfully affected Soviet people and caused the anxiety of the international public. For the first time ever we encountered in reality such a sinister force as nuclear energy that has escaped control.” - Mikhail S.
    [Show full text]
  • Chromosomal Violations in Wheats from the Zone of Chornobyl Nps R
    CHROMOSOMAL VIOLATIONS IN WHEATS FROM THE ZONE OF CHORNOBYL NPS R. Yakimchuk1, I. Chizhevskij 2 1 Pavlo Tuchyna Uman State Pedagogical University 2SSE «The Chernobyl Specialized Enterprise» E-mail: [email protected] One of the main reasons for growing of global ecological crisis in modern conditions is man-caused contamination of the biosphere by radio nuclides of artificial origin, which leads to radiation destabilization of large territories. Perceptible increase of radiation background on the large areas was caused by the accident at the Chernobyl Nuclear Power Station. All the Northern part of the Right-Bank Ukraine, 80 % of the area of Belarus, 17 regions and republics of the Russian Federation were affected because of it in various degrees. [4]. Radioactively contaminated territory of the exclusion zone has become a unique model system for the study of population-genetic transformations, caused by the changes in the direction and intensity of natural selection [3].The results of some studies show the preservation of the stable high level of mutation variability of organisms even after a long time since the accident at the Chernobyl NPS [1, 7]. Therefore, the aim of the work is to determine the level of mutagenic activity of radionuclide contamination, with the help of the frequency and spectrum of cytogenetic disturbances, in winter wheat of the exclusion zone in the long terms after the accident at the Chernobyl NPS. To study the genetic consequences of radioactive contamination of the soil in the area near Chernobyl NPS in 18, 19, 20 and 25 years after the accident, was applied ana-telophaze method of cytogenetic analysis of chromosomal abnormalities in the meristem of primary roots of winter wheat (Triticum aestivum L.,) of such breeds as Odessa Albatross, Donetsk 48 and Zymoyarka.
    [Show full text]
  • REPORT of Chornobyl Center for Nuclear Safety, Radioactive Waste and Radioecology
    REPORT of Chornobyl Center for Nuclear Safety, Radioactive Waste and Radioecology On results of studies in 2017 on theme: Assessment of state and development tendencies of natural landscapes and biodiversity on the territoru of Chernobyl exclusion zone In framework of the UNEP-GEF project “Conserving, Enhancing and Managing Carbon Stocks and Biodiversity in the Chernobyl Exclusion Zone” Reporting period 08.08.2017 – 31.12.2017 Agreement No. SSFA/2017/14 S1-32GFL-000370/11232/SB-000687.37/14AC0003 Signed: General Director of CC Bondarkov Mikhail D. 2017 Report of Chornobyl Center on UNEP-GEF project in 2017 2 CONTENT INTORDUCTION. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE PROJECT .............................................................................. 4 MAIN DATA OF THE PROJECT .......................................................................................................................................... 4 MAIN GOAL..................................................................................................................................................................... 4 EXPECTED RESULTS OF THE PROJECT .............................................................................................................................. 4 DELIVERABLES. GENERAL GEOGRAPHIC CHARACTERISTICS OF CHEZ ................................................ 5 DIVERSITY OF ECOSYSTEMS AND LANDSCAPES ............................................................................................................... 5 WEATHER AND CLIMATE CONDITIONS IN CHEZ...........................................................................................................
    [Show full text]
  • Some Aspects of Forestry at the Radioactive Contaminated Territory
    Some aspects of forestry at the radioactive contaminated territory ISTC/STCU Symposium and Workshop The experience and technology of Russia, Ukraine and other CIS countries on remediation and restoration of environments 3-4 February 2012 Tokyo Vasyl YOSCHENKO Telephone +(38044) 5262444 E-mail [email protected] Ukrainian Institute of Agricultural Radiology of National University of Life and Environmental Sciences of Ukraine Kyiv 1 Talk outline 1. What is needed in the practice? 2. Brief technology description. 3. Stage of development. 4. Who needs it? 5. What are the advantages of our results/approaches? 6. Opportunity for joint work. 2 Problem Description The problem in general: radioactive releases and contamination of the large territories after Chernobyl and Fukushima accidents Chernobyl and Fukushima accidents: close levels of contamination with radiocesium and close areas affected Difference between the two accidents: presence of the fuel component radionuclides (90Sr, TUE etc) in the fuel particle form from Chernobyl NPP. These 137Cs, kBq/m2 radionuclides deposited mainly in the near 30-km zone of accident. 3 Problem Description The present stage of the problem solution: the tasks of the acute phase of the accidents have been solved. In context of Chernobyl accident we are at the phase of elimination of the long-term consequences. Some important activities performed by Ukrainian Institute of Agricultural Radiology at the earlier phases of Chernobyl accident: • first years after Chernobyl accident – extensive monitoring, sampling
    [Show full text]
  • Twenty-Five Years After Chornobyl Accident: Safety for the Future»
    Ministry of Ukraine of Emergencies All-Ukrainian Scientific Research Institute for Civil Defense of population and territories from technogenic and natural emergences. «Twenty-five Years after Chornobyl Accident: Safety for the Future» National Report of Ukraine Кyiv 2011 УДК 621.311.25:621.039.586](477.41-21) ББК 31.47(4Укр-4Киї)-08 Д22 To compile the National Report materials of the following organizations were used: Ministry of Ukraine of Emergencies, Ministry of Energy and coal-mining industry of Ukraine, Ministry of Public health of Ukraine, State Nuclear regulatory inspection of Ukraine, Committee on Environmental Policy, Use of Natural Resources and Elimination of Consequences of Chornobyl Disaster at Verkhovna Rada of Ukraine, National Academy of Sciences of Ukraine, National Academy of medical sciences of Ukraine, National Academy of Agrarian Sciences of Ukraine, National Commission on Radiological Protection of Ukraine. The materials included in the report were compiled by: Abramenko I.V. (3.3.3); Bazyka D.A. (3.3; 7.5.1); Baklan V.A. (8.2); Balashov L.S. (2.1.3); Bakhanova Ye.V. (3.1.1); Bebeshko V.G. (3); Belousova L.P. (7.3.2); Bilyj Д.O. (3.3.1); Bogdanova T.I. (3.2.4); Bondarenko G.M. (2.1.3); Borysyuk M.M. (7; 8); Boyuk L.T. (7.2.4); Buzunov V.O. (3.2); Vasylenko V.V. (3.1.3); Vdovenko V.Yu. (3.2.3); Vynograds’ka V.D. (2.2.3); Voznyuk V.M. (7.2.1.); Voytsekhovytch О.V. (2.1.1; 2.2.2); Voytchulene Yu.S.
    [Show full text]
  • 20 Years After Chornobyl Catastrophe. Future Outlook: National Report of Ukraine.- K.: Atika, 2006.-216 P
    I M I 4 - v. n~uX UA0600901 • t 20 years AFTER CHORNOBYL ACCIDENT FUTURE OUTLOOK Ministry of Ukraine of Emergencies and Affairs of population protection from the consequences of Chornobyl Catastrophe All-Ukrainian Research Institute of Population and Territories Civil Defense from Technogenic and Natural Emergencies 20 years after Chornobyl Catastrophe FUTURE OUTLOOK National Report of Ukraine Kyiv • Atika • 2006 BBK31.47(4YKP) T36 To compile the National Report materials of the following organizations were used: The Ministry of Ukraine of Emergencies and Affairs of Population Protection from the consequences of Chornobyl catastrophe Ministry of Fuel and Energy of Ukraine Ministry of Health of Ukraine State Committee of Nuclear and Radiation Safety of Ukraine Committee of the Verkhovna Rada of Ukraine on Environmental Policy, Nature Resources Management and Elimination of the Consequences of Chornobyl Catastrophe National Academy of Sciences of Ukraine Academy of Medical Sciences of Ukraine National Commission of Radiation Protection of Population of Ukraine The materials included in the report were compiled by: Amdzhadin L. M. (4.1; 4.2); Arkhipov A. M. (8.1); Bazyka D. A. (5.1); Baryakhtar V. G. (1); Bebcshko V. G. (5, 15); Bily D. 0. (5); Bobro D. G. (10); Bogdanov G. O. (6.2); Bondarenko O. O. (8.1); Borysyuk M. M. (12); Bruslova K. M. (5); Buzunov V. 0. (5.1); Vozianov O. F. (5); Voytsckhovytch O. V. (2.2); Gaydar O. E. (2); Galkyna S. G. (5); Garnets O. N. (4.5); Gashchak S. P. (8.1); Glygalo V. M.(13); Goncharuk O. S. (4.6.3); Grodzinsky D.
    [Show full text]
  • Private Tour
    PRIVATE TOUR Private tour to the Chernobyl PRIPYAT SIGN “YANIV” RAILWAY “BRIDGE OF DEATH” CARGO PORT RIVERPORT AND “TREE OF FRIENDSHIP PANEL BUILDING WITH “RAINBOW” HOTEL “POLISSYA” CINEMA “PROMETHEUS” exclusion zone is a once-in-a- STATION CAFÉ “PRIPYAT” OF NATIONS” USSR EMBLEM SHOPPING CENTER lifetime experience. This special tour is designed for individuals and groups who would like to explore the zone at their own pace and with their own preferences. You can choose the date, time, pickup place (from Kyiv), and even which places to see in the Chernobyl exclusion OLD CEMETERY CITY COUNCIL HOUSE BOAT POST OFFICE BOULEVARD OF LENIN GRAMMAR SCHOOL #3 POLICE STATION FIRE STATION “JUPITER” FACTORY ROOFTOP VIEW zone, and much more. The tour includes the city of Pripyat, city of Chernobyl, well-preserved villages, Chernobyl power plant, Duga radar system, and the zone itself. This document serves as a menu with locations to choose from. Please, bear in mind that not every location can be visited “ENERGETIC” RESTAURANT SUPERMARKET VOCATIONAL “GOLDEN KEY” GRAMMAR SCHOOL #1 BWC AND BARBERSHOP BUS STATION FAIRGROUND “AVANTGARD” during 1-day private tour. PALACE OF CULTURE TECHNICAL SCHOOL KINDERGARTEN STADIUM This tour is often chosen by photographers and tv crews. THE CITY OF PRIPYAT More places to see (compared to other tours) THE CITY OF CHERNOBYL ACCOMMODATION OPTIONS Meeting the Self-settlers Tailored program for the most demanding explorers Extra time for photos and exploring Access to no-go places All at your own pace And much more… CHERNOBYL SIGN MONUMENT MONUMENT TO “THOSE CHERNOBYL CHERNOBYL OPEN AIR “ALLEY OF MEMORY WORMWOOD HOTEL “PRIPYAT” HOTEL “10” HOTEL “SLAVUTYCH” OF V.
    [Show full text]