October 2010 www.gilariver.org/news Vol. 13 No 10 Serving all seven districts of the Gila River Indian Community Change Service Requested 85147 Sacaton, AZ P.O. Box 459 Gila River Indian News Tribal Lawsuit: A Matter of Respect and Principle

By GRIC Gov. William Rhodes

There’s no literal translation casino, filed the week after. Out of in English that does justice to the respect, I believe that I must ex- tribal word himdag, As Governor plain the reasons why Commu- of the Gila River Indian Commu- nity Council and myself so nity, himdag guides my every de- pointedly disagrees with Washing- cision, my every action. Himdag, ton and with TON’s plan to build a as passed down by our elders casino on land they secretly across hundreds of years, teaches bought in Glendale, 160 miles us respect for all things, including from their reservation headquar- the value of a promise, abiding by ters in Sells. My explanation can the law and concern for the wel- be summed up in a single sen- fare of others. tence. Respect as a guiding principle We believe the Tohono O’od- feels old-fashioned in the 21st ham Nation, with the assistance of century, but it exists all the same – the federal government, has disre- even when our community is com- spected the rule of law, the balance pelled to sign its name to a lawsuit so carefully struck among Indian PRESORTED STAN- Permit No. 25 U.S. Postage against the United States Depart- gaming tribes, our community, the Sacaton, AZ DARD ment of the Interior. City of Glendale and every Arizo- PAID You may have read about that nan. suit, filed September 16th. You At the crux of our lawsuit, is may have also read about the City of Glendale’s lawsuit to stop the See Lawsuit page 6

Passing of Tony Curtis leaves behind legacy of D5 Councilman Pablo Ira Hayes on the silver screen Sr. impeached on charges

By Jeri Thomas, GRIN Staff of improper conduct By Mihio Manus, GRIN Managing Editor SACATON-With the passing of leg- endary actor Tony Curtis, the Gila SACATON-During a special GRIC council meeting on River News contacted Sharon and Thurs, Sept. 30, an impeachment hearing was held for Dis- Larry Cook, D3, caretakers of Kenny trict 5 Councilman Franklin Pablo Sr. The D5 council- Hayes, brother and immediate sole man stood trial for four counts of improper conduct survivor of Marine Cpl. Ira H. Hayes stemming from a narcotics investigation that involved his (1923-1955) who is widely considered stepdaughter, Renee Johanna Cannon. a World War II hero. The investigation was an undercover operation that The Cooks were generous in shar- took place in the Community on behalf of the GRIC ing their family photo of legendary Strategic Enforcement Unit with support from the U.S. actor Tony Curtis, 85, who died Wed. B.I.A. drug unit. Prosecution in this case is being handled Sept. 29, 2010 of cardiac arrest in his by Jennifer E. Green, Assistant U.S. Attorney, District of home in Henderson, Nevada. Arizona, Phoenix. Tony Curtis was born Bernard After testimony was presented from witnesses on be- Schwartz on June 3, 1925 in New York half of both the plaintiff and the defendant, GRIC Com- City and took on the name Tony Curtis munity Council motioned to impeach Councilman Pablo at the onset of his acting career. based on the four charges of improper conduct against Curtis starred in over 150 films, him. According to the GRIC constitution, Article XII – one of which was as Marine Cpl. Ira See Impeachment page 7 H. Hayes in the film The Outsider (1961). The film portrays the life of L to R: Job Hayes and Nancy (Whitaker) Hayes, parents of Ira H. Hayes, Marine Cpl. Ira H. Hayes (1923-1955) Tony Curtis, Vivian Nathan, and unnamed male actor. Photo taken by Uni- as it was afflicted by his participation versal Pictures on location in Casa Blanca, D5 while filming The Outsider in the raising of the American Flag on (1961) directed by Delbert Mann. Photo courtesy of Sharon and Larry See Gila River Voter’s Guide & Mount Surabachi on the Island of Iwo Cook. 2010 General Election Ballot Meas- Jima, during World War II. The Cooks say the photo was office to get permission to film. on his bed listening to a little transistor ures on Pages 8 and 9 taken in Casa Blanca by Universal Pic- When asked ‘were you star- real close to his head.” tures. struck?’ with reserved amusement, Patsy (Miles) (Birdinground) A few people in the Community Nasewytewa said, “That was the first Smith, D6, who also appears in the recall the visit to Sacaton by Tony Cur- time I ever saw white Levis.” photo, when contacted by phone said tis. Nasewytewa said the old tribal of- she signed up to be an extra in the Julie (Eschief) Nasewytewa was fice was a frame two-story building lo- movie. “But it was so hot, I didn’t keep 26 years old in 1961. In an interview cated near what is now the Service up with it,” Smith said. And “I re- with her in her home in Sacaton, Center. She said the wardrobe trailer member his black platform shoes. Nasewytewa shared a copy of a 1961 was parked in the back. The actors and They must have been three inches news clipping of the visit. The young extras had lunch under a big cotton- high,” she said. Hollywood actor posed with three of wood tree. ‘I don’t know if it’s still Both Nasewytewa and Smith said her friends. there,’ she said. the actors donned heavy winter coats Nasewytewa was the tribal coun- Nasewytewa said her best friend despite the fact that filming was done cil secretary at the time. She said Cur- was Hayes’ cousin and “every time I tis and entourage came to the tribal went to their house he would be lying See Tony Curtis page 16 Page 2 Gila River Indian News October 2010 October 2010 Gila River Indian News Page 3 Letters

Vandalism carries heavy price to students

Date: September 29, 2010 This past vandalism is going to cost the kind gifts to secure fencing and a camera sys- school over $10,000.00 which at this time we tem more advanced that what we have now. To the Community, Members and Families do not have available. In the meantime, the I am asking for any donations. The of Gila River Indian Community: school appearance is embarrassing with win- school is in need of new glass for the doors My name is Ms. Molly Ryan and I am dows and doors boarded. The school has an and windows. The community needs to be the principal at Skyline D5, Gila River Mid- appearance of an abandoned building. The aware of the vandalism that takes place at ed- dle School located in District 5 at Preschool students are aware when vandalism occurs it ucational facilities can happen anywhere on Gila River Indian and Casa Blanca Road. takes money away from them. The student the GRIC Community. Unfortunately, it is News Skyline has been instructing students morale is low as well as the staff and teach- the students who end up losing. from your community for three years. Un- ers and the community as this is depicting Should you have any donations either fortunately, during the past 3 years the school our culture. monetary or materials please contact me at has been grossly vandalized over 4 times. It Skyline D5 Gila River is a charter that the telephone number listed. seems that the vandalism to the school is get- the tribe does not recognize for additional Thank you. MIHIO MANUS [email protected] ting worse each time the school is hit. The funding. The school funding is limited and GRIN Managing Editor last incident occurred a week ago and the vandalism that occurs is costly to the school. (520)562-9718 school windows and doors were destroyed by Money that is designated for student activi- Molly Ryan, M.Ed. individuals with a baseball bat. These indi- ties and promotions now has to be utilized to Principal viduals were on the school security camera pay for damage repairs. We need two things Skyline District 5 JERI THOMAS however, they hid their faces so they were from the community. Donations to help us [email protected] not able to be identified as yet. with the vandalizing and donations and in GRIN Office Manager (520)562-9717 In Loving Memory of Everett L. Howard

GINA GOODMAN In Loving Memory of tificates: the most memorable ones were the From: His wife Barbara, his kids; Joey, [email protected] Everett L. Howard Akimel O’otham Youth Council-“Elder of Elaine, Korn, Arlene & Liz and the grand- Receptionist (520)562-9715 2/06/43-10/03/06 the Year Award”, and the Russell Moore Fes- children. tival-“Lifetime Achievement Award in Each person that knew him on a personal Music”. Our Dad enjoyed singing and trans- ROBERTO A. JACKSON level called him “Moon”, we as his children lating church hymns into the O’otham Lan- [email protected] called him “Dad. Our Dad had many posi- guage. Reporter tions in his lifetime, all of which kept him (520)562-9719 busy. Some of the things he did included: Four Years have gone since the day he being a marriage & family counselor, a Pres- left us, and our tears are slowly drying. But byterian-Lay Commissioned Preacher, a col- we still continue to have those days when the Fax: (520)562-9712 lege graduate, a member of the Parent loss of him is still hard to bear. Thanks to the Email: [email protected] Advisory Committee for boarding school stu- support of our faith, family and friends – we www.gilariver.org/index.php/news Gila River News dents, one of the chapter founders of the are able to face each day. The impact he has Sacaton Alcoholics Victorious, one of the made in our lives and others has been a true founders of the O’otham Ne’edam Choir, and blessing. His voice and his ministry are truly missed. Material published in the Gila River a member of the archeology crew at Snake- Indian News may not be reproduced in town. He also received many awards and cer- any form without consent from the Gila River Indian Community.

LETTERS POLICY: GRIN welcomes letters In Loving Memory of My Beloved Son Edward Daniel Osife Siquieros and columns from readers. Letters should be limited to 200 words and be in good taste. Material that could be libelous or slanderous is In Loving Memory of My Beloved Son Ed- one that was holding us together for life. But your place as we go on with our lives. We not acceptable. All letters or columns should be signed with the writerʼs true name, address ward Daniel Osife Siquieros “Eddie” now it’s broken because you had to leave us. keep you in our hearts always. Son you’ll and telephone number in the event GRIN may June 5, 1987 – October 29, 2006 It never be forgotten, we’ll always be loving need to contact the writer. Only the name of the writer will be printed in the paper. Letters or you but God loves you more, he has called columns without a complete signature, name, address or phone number will not be accept- My son it’s been four years you home, where we will all meet again able to GRIN for publication. GRIN reserves since you left us. It doesn’t seem someday. Then the chain will be re- the right to edit submitted materials for gram- mar, spelling and content. like you’re gone. We keep your connected for everlasting life. We Write to: memory alive with us each all love and miss you so very Editor, GRIN P.O. Box 459 and every day. There isn’t a much. Eddie you’re forever in our Sacaton, AZ 85247 day that goes when we don’t hearts. Your memory lives on – Published letters or columns do not necessarily reflect the opinion of the editor or Gila River In- think of you. We remember Never forgotten. dian Community. your smile, your voice, everything about you. Son we Love always, all love you and miss you so Gila River Indian Community very much. Nothing has been the Your Mom Edwardine Osife Reyes, P.O. Box 97 Sacaton, AZ 85247 same since you left us. There’s been and sisters Rachael Enos, Marisol Osife 520.562.9500 so many hurt feelings and pain for every- and your nephews and niece. www.gilariver.org one you left behind. We were like a chain will hooked together for life. But now it’s broken never be the William R. Rhodes, Governor because you had to leave us. You were the same again because no one can ever take Joseph Manuel, Lt. Governor Rest in Peace -Alana Teresa Preston District #1: Arzie Hogg Augustine Enas Rest in Peace for you. But when you left us, part of me the same way too. District #2: Jewell Whitman Alana Teresa Preston went with you. I would picture you in my My sweet little girl, I know da Creator is mind, your smile, your laugh. Everythang taking good care of you up above. I just District #3: Rodney Jackson August 4, 2009-October 4, 2009 Myron Schurz about you! I would think how would you be? wanted you to meet your older brother and How everything would turn out? But then your sisters! But now I guess we’ll all wait to District #4: Barney B. Enos Jr. My sweet little girl… Rebecca Rowe My sweet little girl, I know it’s been a the Creator reminded me of what life was all meet up until that day comes. And I know Christopher Mendoza year I’ll always remember that dreadful day about! when you see me, you’ll smile with open John Antone I had to shed a tear. I’ll always ask the Cre- My sweet little girl, I asked the Creator arms, and say “Welcome home Dad…” District #5: Brenda Robertson ator why you couldn’t be by my side? I won- why? But I was so mad and sad that I had to My sweet little girl, in this message that Brian Davis Delane Enos der if he knows how much pain and sorrow cry!! I know you want us to be strong for I’m sending you, I know there’s a lot of “I’s” he caused me inside? My sweet little girl, you, so in my mind/heart that’s something I in it, but I know it’s not about me! Its about District #6: Anthony Villareal Albert Pablo you don’t know how much of an impact you plan to do. I know you were with us in such you!!! I love you, my daughter, Alana Teresa Terrance B Evans made in my world. Though it was short a little time span. But within that time you Preston, My sweet little girl… really brought me happiness. And in the end District #7: Martha Miller lived, even though the Creator decided he needed you more then Me and your Mom! it’s nothing but sadness. Forever your Dad, My sweet little girl, I remember the day My sweet little girl, you know Alana, I Mr. Curry Jay Preston Arthur Felder, Tribal Treasurer your mom told me that she was carrying you. love you and I miss you so much… I’ll never Casa Blanca Linda Andrews, Community Council stop loving you and I know your mom feels Secretary I was full of excitement. I had so many plans Page 4 Gila River Indian News October 2010

GRIN/Mihio Manus Left: GRICʼs contribution of $200K helped the City of Maricopa afford and establish a mobile command center for their public safety departments. Right: (L to R) GRIC Chief of Staff, Greg Mendoza stands next to Maricopa Police Chief Kirk Fitch and Maricopa Fire Chief Wade Brannon inside the mobile command center. GRIC’s commitment to public safety assists Maricopa’s mobile command

By Mihio Manus, GRIN Managing Editor

MARICOPA-The Community’s dedication of approximately $200K. Rhodes extended his appreciation for the cial events as well. to public safety extends well beyond Com- Maricopa’s Chief of Police, Kirk Fitch city’s gratitude and hopes that Maricopa and The command center boasts a camera munity boundary and into the surrounding said the command center, which was parked GRIC will continue to support each other’s telescope that can be hoisted up 30 feet in municipalities. This became evident when outside the council meeting, was the culmi- community services. height. This gives the public safety divi- the City of Maricopa recognized GRIC for nation of several years effort and a generous Mayor Smith said, “This council and sions an extended field of view when moni- their contribution, in the form of a grant donation from GRIC. previous councils have been blessed in our toring crime scenes or patrolling special award, toward an emergency command cen- Present at the council meeting was relationship with GRIC.” events. The command center has multiple ter to be utilized the public safety divisions GRIC Chief of Staff, Greg Mendoza who The mobile command center has al- rooms which the police department can use of the city. commented that the Community was very ready been used on a few crime scenes and for on-site meetings or briefings. During a city council meeting on Tues, happy to assist Maricopa in establishing the major city events. Maricopa Fire Chief, Oct. 5, Maricopa Mayor, Anthony Smith ac- mobile command center. Mendoza told the Wade Brannon noted that the fire depart- knowledged GRIC’s generous contribution city council that GRIC Governor William R. ment will use the vehicle for fires and spe-

TCRP Task Force presents final draft to Community Submitted by the TCRP Task Force In accordance with its Action Plan, the constitution reform. thank all those who attended the meetings Management Standing committees to move Tribal Constitution (TCRP) Task Force pre- 2) Yes. Because this demands our people in- and to those who submitted feedback. The the Final Draft to the Community Council sented the Final Draft of the Constitution to volved in voting. Youth Council Task Force would also like to thank Edit and request a Secretarial Election. the Community. Box Productions for the production of the For further information and continuing The first presentation was made to the 1) God Bless GRIC. We need changes. video. updates, please contact your district repre- Akimel O’otham Pee Posh Youth Council in 2) YES D-#6 The TCRP Task Force awaits a decision sentative or call (520) 562-9759. July and subsequent meetings were held from the Legislative and Government and throughout the districts during August and 1) Yes, it is clearly worded where we can un- September. The presentation consisted of 3 derstand this and is truly updated. parts. The first part was a 7-minute video 2) YES, it is something we can finally read which gave an overview of the major to our understanding and I’m a person who changes in the draft. A Summary of Pro- didn’t have much schooling. Very informa- posed Changes and an overview of the Sec- tive. Thank you. UMA retarial Election in PowerPoint format were also presented. 1) Yes The TCRP Task Force traveled to San 2) Yes. Look into further tribal membership, Francisco on September 11 and Los Ange- specific to Pima/Maricopa and some other les on September 17 & 18. The urban mem- tribe. Disagree that Treasurer should be ap- bers asked questions and voiced their pointed by Governor. D-#1 concerns on the critical issues to Gila River members. They stated that although they 1) Yes the explanations were beneficial—a live in the cities, they would like to be in- PowerPoint printout would be good as a formed and were grateful for the presenta- handout. tions. Councilman John Antone, District 2) Yes. I await to be contacted to vote. Four accompanied the Task Force to the Cal- Thank you for coming. The ethics element ifornia meetings. needs to be included. Urban centers is a Overall, the response and feedback helpful outreach. San Francisco from the community on the Final Draft is positive. The majority of the comments and 1) No. I believe in lowering the bloodline feedback indicated that although they do not to 1/8. agree with every proposed change, the com- 2) No. Same reason as above. San Fran- munity is in favor of the amendments within cisco. the Draft. At each of the presentations, a survey 1) Yes. Find an answer for degree blood. 2) was distributed which consisted of two Yes. I agree with the off reservation rule, I questions: agree with the changes. Los Angeles. 1) Overall, do you think the changes in the Final Draft Constitution meet the needs of 1) Yes. With a couple of changes: 1. Extend the Community? # of days to file statement of justification 2) If the elections were held today, would from 10 to maybe 20 days under Article you vote to approve the Final Draft of the XVII, Sec 4 (b) and 2. Inclusion of Chief Community’s revised constitution? Judge and Associate Judges under Article X, Sec. 1. 2) Yes. Per above. D-#5 The comments received were as follows: 1) Yes. Our community should strive on this The TCRP Task Force would like to October 2010 Gila River Indian News Page 5 Governor’s Employee of the Month for September 2010, David Huerta

Submitted by Joel Orona, EAP Specialist

A full year has turned since the incep- the ongoing and sustaining program mainte- tion of the Governor’s Employee of the nance making this an especially memorable Month program. September marked our 13th and fun filled time for everyone. recipient in David Huerta, Carpenter Helper At the “Mustering In Day” event held from the District 7 Service Center. It has annually in September; David on a weekend been great seeing us showcase some of our has also been available and ready to repeat very best. his assistance to make this equally memo- Mr. Huerta was hired as a laborer at rable, fun and safe. Mustering In Day com- District 7 in 2007 and promoted to Carpen- memorates the Pima and Maricopa Army ter Helper in 2008. Mr. Huerta is noted by volunteer’s contributions to the Apache In- his peers as an humble man but enthusiastic, dian wars. This is an important historical selfless, and a hard working employee. This event for the community and especially to is the case when he is first to volunteer for the descendants of those volunteers. GRIN/Roberto A. Jackson District 7’s annual events. David’s weekends are also often spent ready to serve the community in his quiet Mrs. Huerta have four daughters and two Notably, this past April marked the pitching tents for burials to shade the fami- and reserved manner, nonetheless showing sons ranging from age 7 to 21 years of age. 143rd Anniversary of the 5 Tribes Peace lies who have come to bid a loved one his dedication and concern for the wellbeing Employees from the departments of Agreement commemorated at District 7. farewell. Continuing outside of his regular of the Gila River Indian Community. Public Works, Education (Head Start, Li- The event commemorates the peace agree- duties as a carpenter, David assists with a David Huerta was born in Los Angeles brary), Social Services, Police, DRS, ment of 1863 among the Maricopa, Pima, food delivery route for the homebound eld- and moved to the Phoenix area in 1985. His H.R./Insurance, Facilities Maintenance, Yuma, Hualapai, and Chemehuevi. There ers and the disabled. In all respects David family is composed of his own Hispanic her- PMIP, MIS and now District 7 have been David is given to doing some of the impor- does not limit himself to his daily housing itage and his wife Anna Marie Penn- honored in this program thus far. tant preparatory work as well as engaging in and property work orders. Instead, he stands Huerta’s Akimel’O’odham ancestry. Mr. and

GRIN/Roberto A. Jackson Seven Generations Awards Dinner yielded 3 recipients who were honored by the NABA of Arizona. Left to Right: Dr. Clinton Pattea, Judge William C. Canby Jr., and Kerry Patterson were recognized at the Wild Horse Pass Hotel & Casino. The event also included a silent auction to aid Native American law students. NABA Present Honors at Seven Generations Awards Dinner By Roberto A. Jackson, GRIN Reporter

CHANDLER-Wild Horse Pass Hotel & Canby Jr., for his substantial contribution to Casino was the site for this year’s Native the practice and administration of Indian American Bar Association of Arizona’s law in the state of Arizona. Judge Canby (NABA-AZ) Seven Generations Awards was noted for his extraordinary expertise in Dinner and Silent Auction. Native American law cases, tranquil de- Native American attorneys, judges, law meanor and deadpan sense of humor. To students and distinguished guests convened Indian law professors, Judge Canby’s work on September 25, 2010 to recognize the is always present and he was extremely achievements of three honorees and also to grateful for the honor. Judge Canby said he raise funds for NABA-AZ, a non-profit or- was delighted to follow in the footsteps in ganization. Proceeds from the silent auc- Community member Rod Lewis who was tion will go toward scholarships to Native last year’s recipient. American law students. Dr. Clinton Pattea, President of the The honorees included Judge William Fort McDowell Yavapai Nation, was rec- C. Canby Jr, lifetime achievement award; ognized with the community service award Dr. Clinton Pattea, community service for his years of leadership and contribution award; and Kerry Patterson, member of the to the Native American community. Dr. year. Pattea was introduced by Dr. Peterson Zah, In 2007 a group of local Native Amer- Special Advisor to the President on Ameri- ican attorneys noticed a disparity in net- can Indian Affairs, who recalled the days working opportunities for Natives in law when the two were young schoolmates. parallel to other races, and in September of Dr. Pattea who has devoted much of that year NABA-AZ was established to pro- his career to the welfare of People of the mote legal, social and cultural issues perti- Fort McDowell Yavapai Nation, accepted nent to Native Americans. the award on behalf of the those he served Patty Ferguson-Bohnee, NABA-AZ for over 40 years. Board President and member of the Pointe- Kerry Patterson, counsel in Lewis and au-Chien Indian tribe, welcomed guests and Roca’s Tribal Affairs and Gaming practice highlighted some of their recent community group, said she was very humbled to be work which included a food & toy drive, named NABA-AZ member of the year. golf tournament and the awarding of four Patterson was a founder member of the scholarships to Native American law stu- NABA-AZ and served as the organization’s dents. first president. During her acceptance she Mr. Alan Bayham, President of the said that it was an honor and a privilege to State Bar of Arizona, offered welcoming re- work with such an outstanding Indian Law marks on behalf of the State Bar and fondly community. recalled the pleasure of visiting the GRIC Special thanks, for the event, was court in Sacaton. “I was impressed then and given to APS, Sacks Tierny, and the Canby I remain impressed,” he said. Law Clerks – 1980-2010 for their generous The lifetime achievement award was sponsorship. given to 9th Circuit Judge, William C. Page 6 Gila River Indian News October 2010 In the Courts of the Conqueror

By Jeri Thomas, GRIN Staff s Americans, we can reasonably which struck down the legal underpinnings of segregation and the Jim Crow laws and culminated several decades of expect justice,” Water R. Echo- social movement. “AHawk Legal scholars note that the same good/dark phenome- non occurred with federal Indian law cases. The law com- “Most Americans equate our legal system with justice ports with prevailing politics of the day. with a good moral compass. Justice occurs when the law re- Echo-Hawk said there are shining stars in the horizon flects and protects the widely held needs and values of all that can strengthen federal Indian law. Notions of colonial- segments of society.” Eloquent words spoken by Walter R. ism have become repudiated as repugnant. Tribes are firmly Echo-Hawk before a small crowd gathered at the Heard Mu- embedded and have more resources than ever, he said. seum recently. “The passage in 2007 of the United Nations Declara- The Heard Museum was the setting for esteemed and tion is the new order of the day. The courts need to mature prolific author Walter R. Echo-Hawk to share his latest to a more just culture. Millions of people need government book, In the Courts of the Conqueror, the 10 Worst Indian protections against crimes of society,” Echo-Hawk said. Law Cases Ever Decided. Echo-Hawk said he purposely set out to examine the Echo-Hawk is newly retired from the Native American far reaching cases. Of the ten cases he examined, “I tried to Rights Fund located in Boulder, Colorado. After 35 years of chart a middle ground,” he said. And when asked which case advocacy, Echo-Hawk is considered a pioneer and icon of is the worst, Johnson v. M’Intosh (1823) bodes first on his Indian law. list. Echo-Hawk said he penned In the Courts in an effort to In the Courts of the Conqueror, the 10 Worst Indian give back to the profession and graciously credited legal Law Cases Ever Decided is published by Fulcrum Publish- scholars in the field saying, none of the opinions in the book ing. [email protected] are original thoughts. The title is partly attributed to Supreme Court Justice John Marshall (1755-1835) who was “the definer of our na- tion and widely considered the most influential chef justice, kind of like Elvis,” Echo-Hawk mused the audience gath- GRIN/Jeri Thomas ered in the atrium of the Steele Auditorium. Echo-Hawk said that Marshall ominously described the Echo-Hawk has been the recipient of numerous American judicial system as ‘the Courts of the conqueror’ in Johnson v. M’Intosh awards including the “Spirit of Excellence Award” (1823) wherein the Supreme Court from the American Bar Association and the “Civil handed down a sweeping opinion that appropriated legal Liberties Award” from the ACLU. title to the United States, even though most of the continent was still owned and occupied at the time by Indian tribes. “The law at its worst can become a perversion of jus- In the Courts succinctly restates history that escapes tice,” Echo-Hawk said. “As a man-made institution, the law school books and the knowledge of many. is imperfect, and sometimes the law falters and falls short of That during the Colonial Era (1492-1960) nations of the mark with a double-edged sword with two sides of the Europe competed to conquer, colonize, and Christianize the law,” he said. rest of the world and embedded into American law doctrines “At its worst, we can look at world history and try to of discovery, religious intolerance, and guardianship, which fathom the amazing capacity of the law to bring great harm provided the source for plenary or absolute power of Con- to people,” Echo-Hawk said. “The law was used as a tool of gress over Indian people and their property. evil when judges, prosecutors, and law professors were will- American conquest also impacted indigenous people of ing instruments of the Natzification of Germany. The war the Philippines, Guam, Hawaii, and other territories. crime trials of World War II were compromised and the law The legal opinions of the day were persuasive, eloquent, was an instrument of terror and coercion,” he said. and supported with legal authority with convincing results, Echo-Hawk said at its finest, the law can stir the heart, Echo-Hawk said. such as in the case of Brown v. Board of Education (1954)

Lawsuit from Page 1

clear evidence that the proper procedure for creating an New GRFD building utilizes green aesthetic Indian casino has been sidestepped. I’ll leave the legal wrangling to the lawyers, but in the 21 months since our sister tribe surprised us with plans to build a casino on our Lt. Gov. Joseph Manuel with aboriginal lands, our community has learned more about GRFD Chief Thomas Knapp legal loopholes, PR spin and shading the truth than we during a tour of the new fire sta- would care to. The surprises have continued to come, and tion in Sacaton. The building so have the disappointments, especially where our sister tribe is concerned. was made to be cost effective In the past, our community and the Tohono O’odham with an emphasis on reducing Nation have lived side by side and mutually benefitted operational costs and mainte- from our entwined cultures and interests. There’s no bet- nance. The building is ter example than the Indian gaming compacts ratified by equipped with energy saving Arizona voters in 2002. Proposition 202, supported by 17 tribes statewide, including the GRIC and the TON, cre- lights and some of the hallways ated a sound but delicate balance, a promise, that kept are naturally lit with daylight. casinos out of urban neighborhoods, gave much-needed The flooring was made from revenue to the state and created an economic engine to lift river bed rock harvested locally every tribal community. To see that balance upset and that for concrete. The bathrooms promise broken – and to see one tribe use secrecy and legal maneuvering to benefit at the expense of every other were upgraded to cultured mar- tribe and our state – is difficult to comprehend, let alone ble over torrazo at about 1/3 of stand for in silence. the cost. The new station also Thus, the Gila River Indian Community took our case has low water flow which was to federal court. Our first goal is to force the federal gov- estimated to be 45% less water ernment to apply federal gaming laws evenly. Never be- fore has a tribe been allowed to “shop” for reservation land usage compared to an average half a state away from its homeland, then open a casino on building of similar size. The the newly created “pocket reservation.” That not only flies grand opening is tentatively in the face of federal gaming law, but in the face of every scheduled for mid-November Arizonan’s vote for Proposition 202. when the building will be pre- As for our sister tribe, I know our disagreement is temporary. Himdag has a place of supreme importance in pared for operation. their culture, too. I would like to believe that their leader- ship will rediscover their way soon enough. I believe we can achieve more together than apart, and that greed GRIN/Roberto A. Jackson should never be allowed to trump respect for all things. October 2010 Gila River Indian News Page 7 Native American Day at Gila Crossing bring spirit of unity to students

By Roberto A. Jackson, GRIN Reporter

A day of Native American celebration was observed at Gila Crossing Community School on September 16, 2010. Students, faculty and families joined in a morning of song, acknowledgment and high spirits that overflowed the ener- getic gymnasium. Beginning at eight o’clock in the morn- ing, the elementary and middle school’s student bodies attended along with families to welcome guests as they shared their admiration and love for Native American her- itage. Gila Crossing’s previous Native American Celebra- tion Day had separate festivities for elementary and middle school at their respective campuses. “We are uniting as a school,” said co-master of ceremonies Scott Garcia. Jolyana Bitsuie partnered with Garcia and participated in the event with the sharing of a song. The cultures of Native American people were brought together as well as representations of O’odham and Pee Posh culture from local Community members. “This is really good for the kids, promotion of the culture is everything,” said James Mercado, D7, who performed traditional songs as a soloist for the delighted crowd. Several pageant winners also attended the celebration including Miss Indian Arizona 2009-2010 Daryl Lynn Jay and 2010-2011 Arizona State University Indian Royalty Cher Thomas and Dave Nezzie. High school royalty from Betty Fairfax and Cesar Chavez High School’s visited to ad- dress and interact with the students. In the spirit of Indian Day exhibitions of neighboring tribes were shared with the students. Navajo songs, Yaqui GRIN/Roberto A. Jackson deer dancers, Apache crown dancers provided a welcoming Co-Op Basket Dancers joined the Gila Crossing Community School Dancers on stage during the Native American atmosphere for the students and families. Basket songs were Day Celebration at Gila Crossing Community School. In addition to Oʼodham and Pee Posh showpieces there performed and a special Pima basket dance performance by were exchanges from Apache, Navajo and Yaqui. Donations were made for all the visitors who participated in the the Co-Op Basket Dancers and Gila Crossing Community celebration and food was provided for all the families and guests that supported the students. School Dancers drew rave applause. Several items were do- nated to provide gift baskets for the dancers and singers. Madrid, D6, also exclaimed the importance of uniting zier who Madrid distinguished as being very supportive on The presence of families added a sparkle to the event as the various tribes for events especially in a state such as Ari- parental involvement. “It’s the parents that make the key Fernando Madrid, Acting Interim Middle School Principal, zona with our 21 federally recognized Native American and the difference.” said that families are the most important part of a learning communities. “Every community has to bring the cultures Before the lunch hour the Middle School students were community. “The foundations of learning start at home,” of the Native American people together.” transferred back to their campus and lunch was served for he said. Credit was also extended to Executive Director Joe Fra- the students and visitors. Impeachment from page 1 Removal from Office, Section 2, if a councilman is found high-ranking GRPD officers although he was aware of the mation surrounding a confidential investigation, Council- guilty of improper conduct they can be expelled by an affir- policy. Accordingly, in seeking and obtaining confidential man Pablo Jr. put employees in jeopardy and compromised mative vote of no less than 12 favoring expulsion. The con- information, Councilman Pablo Sr. compromised the best the investigation. They also contended that Pablo Sr. did stitution also provides that the accused official shall first be interest of the Community and the integrity of the investi- not meet with GRPD officers as a concerned parent but as a given the full and fair opportunity to reply to all charges at gation. councilman on behalf of the Governor. a designated council meeting. In his defense and during his testimony, Councilman Russell C. Ray, Legal counsel on behalf of Councilman The motion to impeach Councilman Pablo Jr., was car- Pablo Jr. said that he met with high-ranking GRPD officers Pablo Jr., stated that the councilman never asked for, or re- ried with a vote of 13 in favor and three in opposition. ‘as a parent and not as a councilman’. Pablo also said the al- ceived, any confidential documents and that there were nu- Legal counsel on behalf of GRIC contended that Coun- leged confidential documents in question were actually merous inconsistencies and contradictions presented in the cilman Pablo Sr., used his political clout in meeting with copies of the search warrant and an affidavit that were pro- testimonies of the plaintiff’s witnesses. three high-ranking officers of the Gila River Police Depart- vided to his stepdaughter’s roommate during the time that After hearing arguments on behalf of both GRIC legal ment to influence the disclosure of confidential information the warrant was served. Pablo contended that these docu- counsel and the defendant, GRIC community council mo- while discussing the arrest of his stepdaughter. ments were given to him by his stepdaughter’s roommate tioned to deliberate in caucus for 30 minutes. Upon recon- Based on communication protocol set forth by Gover- and not acquired through meeting with GRPD. vening from caucus, Councilman Jewel Whitman, D2, spoke nor Rhodes and presented to GRIC community council in Pablo Sr. also addressed jurisdictional concerns regard- on behalf of the community council in voicing their deci- July ’09, to control the flow of information between Com- ing GRPD serving a warrant in the town of Maricopa. Ac- sion. munity department directors and the Executive and Leg- cording to Pablo, these concerns were the basis of his GRIC community council motioned to impeach Coun- islative branches of government, any request for information meeting with GRPD officers. cilman Pablo Sr. for the four charges against him. The coun- or meetings between councilmen and department directors “What if it was your child? You would be concerned cil found him guilty of improper conduct. As stated must first be met with concurrence of the Governor. too,” he said. “I didn’t demand anything. I got answers. I previously, the motion was carried with a vote of 13 yay and It was the opinion of GRIC legal counsel that Council- left. I was there no more than ten minutes” three nay. man Pablo Jr. circumvented the chain of command and vio- In closing arguments, GRIC legal counsel reiterated that lated protocol by not seeking authorization to meet with by meeting with GRPD officers and inquiring about infor- Page 8 Gila River Indian News October 2010 October 2010 Gila River Indian News Page 9 Page 10 Gila River Indian News October 2010 Navajo Code Talker, Sgt. Allen Dale June passes away at age 89

Submitted by Gerry Gall, Post Historian Ira H. Hayes American Legion Post 84

Left: American Legion Post 84 escorting the casket of Code Talker Sgt. Allen Dale June. Ron Enderle leads the front of casket with Robert Delsi at the back of casket and Leonard Enos holding Marine Corps Flag. Right: Ira H. Hayes Post 84 from Gila River Indian Community is the lead Honor Guard with Ute Mountain Ute Honor Guard from Towaoc, Colorado standing behind them.

PRESCOTT-Navajo Code Talker Marine every Pacific Island campaign from 1942 to guard during viewing and Haskell Osife An- “what I read in the Bible about Hell is para- Sgt Allen Dale June, age 89, passed away on 1945 including Guadalcanal, Tarawa, tone American Legion Post 51 served as dise compared to Peleliu.” Sept. 8 , 2010 in Prescott, Ariz. at the Veter- Peleliu and Iwo Jima. honor guard when leaving the church for the MacDonald also said he remembered ans Administration Hospital after being ill In addition to the original 29, it is esti- procession to Kaibeto for internment. reading an article in 1968 after declassifica- for an extensive period. American Legion mated that 400 recruits were trained as Code Military honors were conducted by ac- tion, which called them “Code Talkers.” Posts 51 and 84 participated as honor guards Talkers for Marine Corps. Not all were de- tive duty members of the U.S. Marine Prior to that, they had always considered on Wed, Sept. 15. ployed overseas. It was stated by Major Corps, 6th Engineer Support Battalion sta- themselves as being “Radiomen.” Sgt. June was one of the original 29 Howard Connor, 5th Marine Division signal tioned at Luke Air Force Base. While the World War II Code Talkers who trained at Camp Pendleton, CA in 1942. officer, “were it not for the Navajos, the After burial, dinner was provided. Sgt. are widely familiar, other native languages These individuals developed the original Marines would never have taken Iwo Jima.” June’s wife, Virginia, family members, four was used by the Army during both World framework for the secret military code All Code Talkers were sworn to secrecy Navajo Code Talkers, and other dignitaries Wars. which was used in battlefields. After com- about their duties until 1968 when the Code told stories about Sgt. June’s life. Several times throughout the services pletion at Camp Pendleton, they were sent was declassified. In attendance was Peter MacDonald, the Gila River Indian Community was cited to Marine units throughout the Pacific. June’s funeral procession began in former Navajo Nation Chairman and Marine not only for honoring its own veterans such Ironically, just days prior to June’s pass- Flagstaff at 5:30 a.m. with the Navajo-Hopi Code Talker himself, said he remembered a as Ira H. Hayes, but also for the support pro- ing, an article about the three survivors of Honor Riders and the Arizona Highway Pa- conversation with Sgt. June about the land- vided to other veterans such as Sgt. Allen Stars the original 29 was published in the trol leading the procession to Page. Over ing on the Island of Peleliu on Sept. 15, Dale June. May he rest in peace. and Stripes , a worldwide military newspa- 300 individuals attended the church serv- 1944. June described the machine gun fire per. ices. right above their heads. Sgt. June, in recall- Navajo Code Talkers participated in Ira H. Hayes Post 84 stood as honor ing the Battle of Bloody Nose Ridge said,

Iwo Jima Flag Raising Renactment kicks Cash for Candy, Local dentist takes a off NARD stand against sweets this Halloween

A local dentist has redefined the phrase “put Global sugar consumption by kids in- your money where your mouth is.” This creases by about 2% annually and currently Halloween, trick-or-treaters can bring their sits at 50 million tons per year, which excess candy to Impressions Dental in Casa means parents need to be sure their chil- Grande and receive $1 per pound. Dr. dren’s teeth are being cared for more than Kelly B. Wettstein and Dr. Spencer Weed ever. Candy, as well as hurting teeth, can are leading this anti-decay movement by lead to hyperactivity and weight gain. “In giving away dollars and glowing electric some cases, the wrong types of candy can toothbrushes in exchange for cavity-pro- also lead to broken teeth and damaged voking candy. braces” adds Dr. Weed.

“Ditch the candy, that’s what we’re saying. Candy will be collected at Impressions Visiting your dentist twice a year and Dental the day after Halloween only, Mon- brushing daily are great preventative meas- day, November 1st from 4:30 to 6:30 p.m. ures, but doing away with excess sweets al- The candy must be unopened. Please no together would really give your teeth a bites! It will then be shipped to troops over- healthy boost,” said Dr. Wettstein of Im- seas. pressions Dental. “Kids can still have all of the fun of trick-or-treating, and now their Impressions Dental is a private-practice lo- piggy banks will benefit as well.” cated at 442 W. Kortsen Rd #104 in Casa Grande (NW corner of Pinal Ave and Kort- All candy donated to Impressions Dental is sen Rd.). Impressions Dental emphasizes donated to the U.S. troops in Iraq and general family dental care as well as cos- Afghanistan through Operation Gratitude. metic procedures. Dr. Wettstein and Dr. “We have been holding this event for 3 Weed are available to provide more infor- GRIN/Jeri Thomas years and collected over 750 pounds of mation on the Candy Buy Back at 520-374- The Haskell Osife Antone Post 51 of Blackwater, reenacted the raising of the Amer- candy last year alone. That made a lot of 2400, or visit Impressions Dental online at ican Flag on Mount Surabachi, Iwo Jima on the lawn of the Heard Museum to Christmas baskets for our troops”, said Dr. www.ImpressDentalCG.com. kickoff the festivities for the Native American Recognition Days on Oct. 1, 2010. Weed. October 2010 Gila River Indian News Page 11 “Workout for the Health of It” - 2010

Physical activity is one of the most important We offer our health informational booth, which ways that an individual can lead to a healthier promotes physical activity, we provide one on one lifestyle. Maintaining an ideal weight and being health education and we raffle off fitness prizes to physically active on a regular basis helps reduce the workout participants. In the past, the event was the risk of many diseases. In order to promote held every week, Monday through Friday from 11 physical activity and provide an opportunity for am to 1 pm. Participants were entered into a raf- the community to continue along the path of fle drawn from both locations totaling a number healthiness, or to take the next step to lead health- of eight (8) winners. This year we had a success- ier lives, we launched our “Workout for the Health ful outcome and we would like to take this oppor- of It” campaign. Every year during the month of tunity to congratulate and recognize all eight (8) July, the campaign takes place at both the Sacaton winners for participating in this year’s “Workout Wellness Center and the Komatke Fitness Center. for the Health of It” campaign 2010. Page 12 Gila River Indian News October 2010 October 2010 Gila River Indian News Page 13 Page 14 Gila River Indian News October 2010

Family Fun All Year Round

Submitted by First Things First, GRIC Regional Partnership Council

The cool weather is finally upon us and are looking to head to Phoenix or Tucson, with the cool down comes parades and consider checking out some of the muse- rodeos and of course the Arizona State Fair! ums designed especially for children. Some It’s important that families continue to have of the most popular are: fun together through the entire year and not just during the fair. 1. The Tucson Children’s Museum Arizona is a very diverse state and chil- 2. Children’s Museum of Phoenix dren can learn a lot while they are having 3. The Phoenix Zoo fun with their family. Having a good time as a family doesn’t have to cost a lot of Just Plain Fun: If you are looking for money so here are some suggestions on something fun your kids will remember, try how to have fun without having to spend a visiting one of these locations: lot. Fishing, Hiking and Outdoor Activi- 1. Red Rock State Park ties: The Gila River Indian Community 2. Castles N Coasters lands are beautiful and our children should 3. Water World learn to appreciate and enjoy them. During the cooler months families can take their Remember that in most cases, planning children for walks in the dry Gila River bed fun activities with your children can take and look for migrating birds and other some time and preparation. For those activ- wildlife. To make it an even more memo- ities that require traveling or even entrance rable experience, consider packing a picnic fees, plan ahead and set aside a little bit of lunch with some of your children’s favorite money at a time. Most importantly, your foods. They will enjoy the exercise they get children will remember the fun you have while being able to spend time with their with them as long as you are enjoying your- family. self as much as they are. Take time to have Educational Activities: Arizona has nu- fun with your children year-round. merous activities for children to do while If you would like more information learning and having fun at the same time. about early childhood development and Locally, Ira Hayes Memorial Library hosts health, please feel free to contact Cathy various activities for young children and Thornton, Regional Coordinator at (602) their families. In most cases, these activi- 771-4991or via email at cthorn- ties are free to the public and allow kids the [email protected]. opportunity to use their imaginations. If you October 2010 Gila River Indian News Page 15 Coolidge Schools Media Project, Students submit stories on daily life Submitted by Rachel Broadley, Assistant Principal, Hohokam Middle School

Written by Taylor Alakel 21st Century Comes to Hohokam Middle School have fabulous pitchers and players backing her up each Heartland Ranch Elementary By Joshua Alakel game. We have to say a big thank you to the coaches. With- out all three of them we would not have won all of the games September has and still is a busy month here at Heart- 21st Century is a free after-school tutoring program for this season. Thank you Ms. Tomerlin, Ms. Sorace, and land Ranch Elementary. We have just received student coun- students who need educational assistance. The program of- Robert. cil election results. Our winners are, for President Britney fers many classes that are filled with fun activities to help Please come out on Monday and root on your Lady Vasquez, our Vice President is Armando Robles, our Secre- motivate the student with challenging games and learning Wolverine Softball team at Mountain Vista Middle School! tary is Jana Bowles and our Treasurer is Anissa Andujar. strategies. The classes are being taught by great teachers, My school had an assembly presented by the third among them are: Mr. Bruno, Mr. Herrera, Mrs. Holland, San Tan Heights Elementary graders September 24th. Every assembly we have is pre- Mrs. Jensen, Mrs. Timmons, Mrs. Ukat, Miss Cullen, Mr. By Kody Swencki and Nick Umali sented by a grade level. We also present awards for certain Schoefield, and the program coordinator for Hohokam, Mrs. categories. The people that get the awards work hard for Arrants. San Tan Heights Elementary is very excited to share them. That’s what mostly goes on at Heartland Ranch’s as- The first session begins on October 4, 2010 and runs to some upcoming events with you. The first is the Great semblies. December 21, 2010. The second session begins on January American Fundraiser starting October 6th thru October 19th. Next, on September 10th we had bus drills. We always 3, 2011 and runs to April 27, 2011. The times for these It will have lots of interesting items. Some of which are want to do bus drills in case of an emergency on the bus. We classes are 7:15 am to 7:45 am and 3:15 pm to 5:15 pm. The candy, magazines, Christmas wrapping paper, and jewelry. learned how to exit the bus, and which door to use in case of morning sessions are offered for students who might have a Please help us raise money for our school by purchasing an emergency. We learned how many doors there are to exit conflict in schedules with after school practice activities. some of these items. We also have our October Fest coming a bus. There are 6 exits in a bus. That is what we learned There will be a late activity bus at 5:30 for those students up on October 28th from 6 p.m. to 8 p.m. This will be held about bus drills and safety on the bus. who normally ride the bus. at our school and is open to the public. Come join us for Also, we had a PTO meeting on September 16th. Our The classes the program offers are: Art, Drama, games, food, costume contest, and much more. Wrist bands PTO meetings are sophisticated. At the meeting we talked Computers/Journalism, Spanish, Agriculture/gardening with to enter cost $4.00, which includes all the games and trick- about things that you wonder about. PTO meetings here talk the emphasis being in Math and Reading. This promises to or-treat lane to get candy. about your kids’ learning and questions about the school. be a fun and rewarding experience for all the students who We would like to remind everyone that parent teacher The meetings almost always give you answers on what they participate. conferences are coming up. They will be on October 13th know is going on. That is the PTO meetings here at Heart- and 14th and both days are half days. Look for a letter from land Ranch. Mountain Vista Student Council your teacher coming home soon. After conferences we hope Finally, we are really looking forward to October. Also Written by Taliah Rodriguez you will be excited for a little break. We will have our fall parent teacher conferences on 10/13-10/14. That is what break Friday October 15th thru October 18th. Have a Happy goes on here at Heartland Ranch Elementary. This year student council is panning lots of events and Fall Break! hopes to take lots of action in the benefit of our school. We Written by Miranda Enos have covered a lot of material in the two meetings that we’ve West School Heartland Ranch Elementary had and it looks like we have put together a very hardwork- Mercedez Madril ing group of officers and representatives and officers. 5th Grade September has and still is a busy month here at Heart- The officers and representatives are very interested with land Ranch Elementary. We had an assembly on September the idea of fundraising and we’ve thought of some very in- At West School we are learning how good character is 24th and the third graders performed. At the assembly they teresting ideas. This year is going to be a great one if our important. In October we will learn about respect. We will passed out awards for student of month and Wildcat Awards. firm group continues its great way of working together. We work hard at treating others the way we want to be treated. We had bus drills on September 10th. We had to jump out of will have a very successful school year. In October there will be a door decorating contest and an as- the bus where the door is and if you don’t have a backdoor, Some of the fundraising events we have planned in- sembly about respect. you have to jump out of the side door to get out of the bus. clude selling items after school on half-day Wednesdays and In school we are working on writing fiction stories with After that you have to sit down where the cars park and then on Fridays. We also would like to host a Fall dance. These good ideas and organization. In math we are working on you go back to class. Parent teacher conferences are coming are a few of the subjects that have been addressed so far. fractions and learning about folktales from other countries in up in October. That means teachers meet parents and par- Thank you for your time. reading. In Science we are working in teams to create a vol- ents meet teachers to see how the students are learning in cano, and learn about the changes in the earth. class. Progress report cards came out on September 10th. If Still Undefeated At West School we have traditions like student of the you have an A plus you did a great job on your work. Written by Angelica Morales week every Friday; we play the song “Eye of the Tiger” as We had some guests come visit all the 5th grade classes the school song during Friday’s announcements. Soon we and they were talking about the Constitution. They were The Lady Wolverine softball team remain undefeated! will be starting Tiger Tech- our after school program to help dressed in costumes and they were talking about the making We have beaten all of the teams we have played twice now anyone needing help with their school work. I enjoy being of the Constitution. throughout the year. We are heading off into playoffs, which at West School because I like the teachers, they are helpful. That is all that we did in September. Like I said, parent will be held at Mt. Vista on Monday, October 4th at 4:15pm. Mr. Streit our Principal and Ms. Williams the Assistant Prin- teacher conferences are coming so you better do good on If we are lucky enough to play that game and win we will cipal are helpful with the students at West. your grades so you can have a good time with your family compete in the league championship game on Wednesday. If and you don’t get in trouble and they might say you did a we win that game we will be league champs and undefeated West Elementary good job on your stuff. for the second year in a row. ByElysia Burgos This year we have improved so much as a team. We I would like to give a big tiger welcome to all of the new teachers and students to West Elementary School. The new teachers to West School this year include: Delicia Gar- cia, Dianna Snurpus, Therese Langlois, Christine Cooper, Nicole hall, Marlene Capron and Dan Herrera. As a new student at West Elementary, I particularly like the activities and extra programs that allow students to get involved with the school and to help us with our school work. Teachers and students are working hard on reading and math. At West we are learning about the school’s traditions. We have learned the school mascot is the TIGERS and the school colors are blue and orange. During the morning an- nouncements on Fridays we play the school song “Eye of the Tiger”. Everyone is encouraged to wear their school col- ors on Friday or their tiger shirt to show their school spirit. Every week the teachers pick their students of the week and they are recognized. Character counts at West School. The character trait for October is responsibility. On October 22nd the school will hold a character counts door decorating contest and the stu- dents will put on an assembly for others about responsibil- ity. Red ribbon week will be the week of October 25-29. During Coolidge days the winners of the character poster contest will participate on the float for West School. We would like to thank Ms. Dobbins for being our Student Gov- ernment sponsor and helping our school. Page 16 Gila River Indian News October 2010

Tony Curtis from page 1 Fall Activities at Ira H. Hayes Library during the summer months. When asked about his recollections of the Tony Curtis movie, Rodney B. Lewis, longtime general counsel said, “The movie gave the Pima people a great sense of pride because Ira was finally being recognized as a hero even if it was through exploits.” A few people pointed out that The Out- sider contained factual errors and when asked about the errors, Larry Cook chalked them up as deliberate and for entertainment L to R: Tony Curtis, Arlene Miles, Patsy purposes. “I don’t remember my mom (the Birdinground, Peggy Feather, and Julia late-Sara Bernal) ever saying he ran for Nasewytewa council. He was real quiet.” The formal surrender ceremony by the Cook chuckled when he remembered Japanese aboard the USS Missouri marked patches of snow in the movie. the end of World War II. In life, Schwartz served as a US Navy Movie critics say Curtis’ portrayal of signalman aboard the submarine USS Pro- Cpl. Hayes in The Outsider was one of Cur- teus during World War II. Proteus was in tis’ few dramatic roles and that Curtis Tokyo Bay in 1945. should have won an Oscar for his stellar The battleship USS Missouri sup- performance. ported the Iwo Jima invasion. News accounts say Curtis was laid to It is reported that Schwartz witnessed rest on Oct. 4 with several of his favorite the formal surrender of Japan on Septem- possessions–a Stetson hat, an Armani scarf, ber 2, 1945, through a pair of binoculars. driving gloves, and an iPhone.

Photo Courtesy of Jolene Holgate/ Ira H. Hayes Library

Grant and Tristan Paul created ‘Rocket Robot Pumpkin’ as a part of the Ira H. Hayes Memorial Library Fall Fun Activity Days. The activity days are part of the library’s fall programming that will go until Christmas.

Echo Hawk Announces Tribal Consulta- tion on Tribal Law and Order Act

WASHINGTON, D.C. – Assistant Secre- landmark legislation.” tary-Indian Affairs Larry Echo Hawk today The President signed the Tribal Law announced that the Bureau of Indian Affairs and Order Act of 2010 (“TLOA”) into law Photo Courtesy of The Cook Family (BIA) Office of Justice Services (OJS) will on July 29, 2010. Among other provisions, conduct tribal consultation with the feder- TLOA provides Tribes with the opportunity Tony Curtis poses with Kenneth G. Hayes, the sole survivor of the late-Jobe and ally recognized tribes throughout the month to exercise enhanced sentencing authority, Nancy Hayes, and brother of Ira H. Hayes. The Cooks say Kenny Hayes is often overshadowed by his brother’s fame but that Kenny served in the US Army and is of October, 2010. A letter announcing the requires BIA - OJS to collect and report ad- a medal recipient for his bravery in the Korean War Conflict (1950-1953). meetings was sent to tribal leaders on Sep- ditional data to Congress regarding public tember 17, 2010. safety in Indian country, and directs BIA to “The input from tribal leaders is cru- establish certain policies, procedures and cial to ensuring safety in Indian Country,” guidelines in consultation with tribes. Echo Hawk said. “It is among my top pri- The BIA is committed to ongoing and orities to move forward to develop the most meaningful consultation with tribal nations effective policies and procedures in law en- to implement TLOA and ensure utilization forcement so that the American Indian and of effective public safety strategies. Alaska Native people can benefit from this Flu Season Begins Again in Arizona Maricopa County Confirms its First Case of the Season

Submitted by Maricopa County, Dept. of Public Health

PHOENIX – The Arizona Department of and at least 122 deaths, almost all due to the Health Services and the Maricopa County H1N1 pandemic strain. Department of Public Health confirmed on “No one should have to get sick with Mon, Oct. 4, the first flu case of the season; influenza this year. There is plenty of vac- an unvaccinated woman in her early 30’s cine across the state and finding a shot is al- who recovered at home. most as easy as going to the ATM,” said “And it starts again,” said Dr. Bob Will Humble, director of the Arizona De- England, director of Maricopa County De- partment of Health Services. “If your doc- partment of Public Health. “The good news tor doesn’t have any, there are clinics and is that this woman did not have H1N1; the mini-clinics. Plus if you don’t like shots, bad news is that this woman did not have you can get the nasal spray!” H1N1. We just don’t know which strain of Preparation includes getting the flu the flu will dominate our flu season this vaccine and being vigilant in good hygiene year which is why I can’t stress enough for — covering our cough in our sleeves, wash- everyone to get their flu vaccine.” ing our hands frequently and staying home This year, for the first time, the Centers when we are sick. for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) For more information about the flu in recommends that everyone 6 months and Arizona or where to get flu vaccine, please older get the flu vaccine. As always, this visit StopTheSpreadAz.org. year’s flu vaccine protects against three dif- For more information, please contact: ferent flu viruses; an H3N2 virus, an in- Jeanene Fowler, Maricopa County fluenza B virus and the H1N1 virus that Public Health: 602-506-4926 caused so much illness last season. Laura Oxley, Arizona Department of Last year Arizona had 13,032 flu cases Health Services: 602-542-1094 October 2010 Gila River Indian News Page 17 Court Removes Protections From Desert Bald Eagle Lawsuit Seeks to Restore

Submitted by Dr. Robin Silver, Protection for Desert Center for Biological Diversity, PHOENIX, Ariz.— On Fri, Oct. 1, a quest, telling the Center it first needed trators again ordered the eagle experts Nesting Bald Eagle federal judge granted a request by the to file suit and prove the new decision to reverse their position, saying, “My U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service to re- is illegal. staff will work with you on develop- move the desert nesting bald eagle “The Obama administration’s de- ment of the revised version of the find- Submitted by Dr. Robin Silver, from the endangered species list unless cision earlier this year was just as po- ing.” Center for Biological Diversity, and until the Center for Biological Di- litically tainted as the Bush decision in The biggest threats to the eagle versity successfully challenges the 2007,” said Dr. Robin Silver of the are increasing habitat destruction and PHOENIX— The Center for Biological Diversity and agency’s February 2010 decision tak- Center. “We look forward to proving human harassment — and the judge’s Maricopa Audubon Society filed a lawsuit on Tues, Oct. 5, ing the species off the list. that in court in a suit we plan to file protective order had been the only law 2010, to reinstate Endangered Species Act protection for On July 9, 2007, the Bush admin- shortly.” protecting eagle habitat. Today’s order desert nesting bald eagles. The suit seeks to return pro- istration overruled Fish and Wildlife For more than three decades, also removes the requirement for tections removed last week by U.S. District Court Judge Service biologists, ordering the agency every recognized bald eagle expert has mandatory mitigation funding of the Mary H. Murguia. to remove the desert nesting bald eagle acknowledged the fact that the desert NestWatch program. “With only about 50 breeding pairs left, and facing from the endangered species list. It had nesting bald eagle is unique and im- NestWatch provides on-site pro- increasing habitat threats this bird desperately needs fed- been on the list since the 1970s. The portant to the species as a whole. But tection for the most threatened eagle eral protection in order to survive,” said Dr. Robin Silver Center filed suit and on March 6, 2008, on July 18, 2006, Fish and Wildlife nests beginning in the middle of De- of the Center. Murguia on Fri, Oct. 1, granted a request U.S. District Judge Mary H. Murguia Service career administrators gave cember of each year. Between 1983 by the U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service to remove the desert struck down the delisting decision and their staff “marching orders” to and 2005, NestWatch rescued 9.4 per- nesting bald eagle from the endangered species list but did ordered the agency to return the bald abruptly reverse their opinion and “to cent of all young eagles fledged in Ari- not examine the agency decision itself. The Maricopa eagle to the endangered species list. find an analysis that works.” zona, including up to 50 percent of a Audubon Society’s lawsuit challenges the basis of the On Feb. 24, 2010, the Obama ad- On March 5, 2008, Judge Mur- given year’s reproduction. Until this agency’s February 2010 decision to remove protections ministration issued a new decision also guia called the agency actions “arbi- ruling, agencies such as the Salt River from the eagle. removing protections from the eagle. trary and capricious.” She ordered the Project, U.S. Forest Service, Bureau of For more than three decades, every recognized bald This new decision uses the same agency to issue a new evaluation, and Reclamation and Department of De- eagle expert has acknowledged the fact that the desert flawed logic as the 2007 Bush-era de- issued an injunction against lifting pro- fense had been required to contribute nesting bald eagle is unique and important to the bald cision and also involved agency bu- tection for the eagle in the interim. yearly money to the NestWatch pro- eagle species as a whole. But on July 18, 2006, Fish and reaucrats overruling agency scientists. On Dec. 9, 2009, after agency gram to make up for destruction of Wildlife Service career administrators gave their staff The Center had asked the judge to bald eagle experts again reinforced habitat and harm to eagles. “marching orders” to abruptly reverse their opinion and keep the species on the list until the their opinion that the desert nesting “to find an analysis that works.” That decision was final- new decision was legally challenged bald eagle is unique and important to ized July 9, 2007. and resolved. The judge denied that re- the species as a whole, career adminis- On March 5, 2008, Judge Murguia called the agency actions “arbitrary and capricious.” She ordered the agency to issue a new evaluation and issued an injunction against lifting protection for the eagle in the interim. On Dec. 9, 2009, after agency bald eagle experts again reinforced their opinion that the desert nesting bald eagle is unique and important to the species as a whole, ca- reer administrators again ordered the eagle experts to re- verse their position, saying, “My staff will work with you on development of the revised version of the finding.” “Hopefully today’s suit will put science, not politics, front and center in determining the fate of this eagle,” Sil- ver said. The biggest threats to the eagle are increasing habitat destruction and human harassment. The Endangered Species Act is the only law protecting eagle habitat. Without Endangered Species Act protection, eagle habitat-destroying grazing and ORV abuse can resume, and the mandatory requirement for agency funding of the NestWatch program will no longer be necessary. Nest- Watch provides onsite protection for the most threatened eagle nests and has rescued 9.4 percent of all young eagles fledged in Arizona between 1983 and 2005, including up to 50 percent of a given year’s reproduction.

Contact: Dr. Robin Silver, Center for Biological Diversity, (602) 799-3275 Page 18 Gila River Indian News October 2010 Echo Hawk Announces 2nd Year Indian Education Renewable Energy Challenge for BIE High School and Tribal College Students

BIE-IEED-ANL sponsored competition to promote careers in the green and renewable energy professions

WASHINGTON – Assistant Secretary-In- and college will establish a team of students powering some appliance. dian Affairs Larry Echo Hawk announced to process designs for converting biomass to 8) PowerPoint slides that will comprise the second competition for students attend- diesel fuel using any raw biomass material 3) A 100 milliliter sample of the pro- a poster that will be displayed in Washing- ing high schools and tribal colleges funded they wish, and must indicate how their duced bio-diesel fuel, to be shipped in a con- ton, D.C., by the Bureau of Indian Education (BIE) process design ensures safety in view of the tainer that will promote careers in the fields of flammable product and the properties of any in the event that your team wins the green and renewable energy. This year’s chemicals that may be used in the produc- provided by Argonne National Labora- competition. competition will be looking for designs of a tion. Five high school and five college de- tory. One top project will be selected from conversion process that will change sign teams with the best submissions will the high school teams and one from the col- biomass into diesel fuel. The Indian Ed- receive $3,500 apiece to construct proto- 4) Chemical equations showing the re- lege teams. The two winning teams will see ucation Renewable Energy Challenge is types of their inventions. In Phase II, the actions used to convert the biomass material their projects prominently displayed in being sponsored by the BIE in partnership teams will be provided with a diesel-pow- to bio- Washington, D.C., where they also will have with the Indian Affairs Office of Indian En- ered generator so that each team can conduct the opportunity to meet with senior Interior ergy and Economic Development (IEED) performance data collections to submit, diesel fuel. Include a per cent yield cal- Department officials and attend a reception and the U.S. Department of Energy’s Ar- along with detailed reports and videos of culation for your process. to be held in their honor. gonne National Laboratory (ANL). their prototypes in operation, to ANL for Design proposals for the Indian Educa- “I am pleased to see this partnership evaluation by a team of judges. There are 5) A flow chart for your process. tion Renewable Energy Challenge must be provide such wonderful opportunity for stu- eight requirements to be met for Phase II of submitted to the ANL by November 30, dents to design an innovative process that the challenge in order for the judges to view 6) A specification sheet for the bio- 2010. The 10 teams whose projects have will convert biomass into diesel fuel,” Echo the final submissions: diesel showing generator fuel consumption been selected will be notified by December Hawk said. “Our BIE students are incredi- versus output power. 15, 2010. The submission deadline for final bly talented, and this is an opportunity to 1) A narrated video showing the process projects is May 1, 2011. Winners will be an- take on a real world challenge to demon- by which bio-diesel fuel has been made 7) A written discussion of the safety is- nounced shortly after the final submissions. strate a renewable energy and technology from biomass material. sues associated with your process and with For further information and application process that tribes can use to promote eco- generator forms visit the Argonne National Labora- nomic self-sufficiency in Indian Country.” 2) A narrated video showing the gener- tory’s website at http://www.dep.anl.gov/in- The challenge is designed as a two-part ator in operation fueled by the bio-diesel and usage and the specific procedures that dianed_energychallenge/. competition. During Phase I, each school have been followed to ensure safe operation. Agriculture Secretary Vilsack Announces Settlement Agreement with Native American Farmers Who Claim to Have Faced Discrimination by USDA Settlement Addresses Discrimination Claims Made Over Farm Loan Programs

WASHINGTON, Oct. 19, 2010 – Agricul- individual. Actual monetary awards are sub- trict Court for the District of Columbia. nounced the Pigford II settlement with black ture Secretary Tom Vilsack and Attorney ject to reduction based on the amount of Under Secretary Vilsack’s leadership, farmers; the Keepseagle settlement contin- General Eric Holder today announced the available funding and the number of merito- USDA is working to address past civil rights ues as part of that new era. Meanwhile, Sec- settlement of a class action lawsuit filed rious claims. complaints and today’s announcement is a retary Vilsack continues to pursue the against USDA by Native American farmers The Judgment Fund maintained by the major step in that effort. The Secretary and resolution of all claims of past discrimina- alleging discrimination by USDA. The set- U.S. Departments of Justice and Treasury his leadership team are committed to ad- tion against USDA, including claims from tlement ends litigation concerning discrimi- will fund any monetary awards provided dressing allegations of discrimination, and women and Hispanic farmers. Additional nation complaints from Native Americans under the settlement. USDA will provide up shortly after he took office he sent a memo information on the efforts undertaken by the generally covering the period 1981-1999. to $20 million to administer the settle- to all USDA employees calling for “a new Secretary and USDA management is avail- “Today’s settlement can never undo ment. era of civil rights” for the Department. In able at: http://www.ascr.usda.gov/. wrongs that Native Americans may have ex- In addition to the monetary award, the February 2010, Secretary Vilsack an- perienced in past decades, but combined agreement provides up to $80 million in with the actions we at USDA are taking to debt forgiveness to successful claimants address such wrongs, the settlement will with outstanding USDA Farm Loan program provide some measure of relief to those al- debt. Also, a moratorium on foreclosures of leging discrimination,” Vilsack said. “The most claimants’ farms and a moratorium on Obama Administration is committed to clos- accelerations and administrative offsets of ing the chapter on an unfortunate civil rights class members’ farm loan accounts will be history at USDA and working to ensure our put into place until after claimants have gone customers and employees are treated justly through the claims process or the Secretary and equally.” of Agriculture has been notified that a claim “The settlement announced today will has been denied. allow USDA and the Native American farm- The settlement also provides a broad ers involved in the lawsuit to move forward range of programmatic relief for Native and focus on the future,” said Attorney Gen- American farmers, including creation of a eral Holder. “Under the process established new Federal Advisory Council for Native in this agreement, Native American farmers American farmers and ranchers that will in- who believe they suffered discrimination clude Native American representation from will have their claims heard. The Depart- around the country as well as senior USDA ment of Justice is proud to partner with officials. Meanwhile, a new Ombudsman USDA in the agency’s effort to ensure fair position will be created to address farm pro- and equitable treatment of its clients.” gram issues relating to Native American Under the settlement agreement an- farmers and ranchers as well as all other so- nounced today, $680 million will be made cially disadvantaged farmers and ranchers. available to eligible class members to com- The Department will also offer Native pensate them for their discrimination American farmers enhanced technical assis- claims. Two payment “tracks” are avail- tance services through the establishment of able. Under the first track, persons who a network that provides intensive instruction meet the class definition and provide sub- to recipients concerning financial, business stantial evidence of discrimination to an im- and market planning skills and supports the partial adjudicator will receive a uniform deployment of tribal agriculture advocates settlement of up to $50,000. The second and third party outreach and education track is for those persons who meet the class providers. definition and believe they have stronger ev- This lawsuit, Marilyn Keepseagle et al., idence of economic losses caused by dis- v. Vilsack (Civil Action No. 99-3119 crimination. This track requires a higher (D.D.C.)), was filed on November 24th, evidentiary standard and damage awards are 1999. The settlement will not become final capped at a maximum of up to $250,000 per until it is formally approved by the U.S. Dis- October 2010 Gila River Indian News Page 19 Upcoming Events

34th Annual Pueblo Grande Museum Indian Market, Sat and Sun, Dec. 11 & 12, 2010

Phoenix, AZ-The 34th Annual Pueblo Grande Museum Indian Market, named one of the “top 10 Indian Markets in the country” returns to its original site, the Pueblo Grande Museum and Ar- chaeological Park on Saturday and Sunday, December 11 and 12, 2010. More than 200 artists participate in this major cultural event. Tribally enrolled artists are encouraged to visit the website www.pgindianmarket.com for an application and corresponding regulations and guidelines. To be eligible for a discount on booth rental fee, applications must be postmarked no later than Sep- tember 30, 2010. The only five-time World Champion Hoop Dancer, Derrick Suwaima Davis (Hopi/Choctaw), will perform each day. The daily entertainment schedule of traditional and contemporary musicians, singers and dancers features violinist Arvel Bird (Paiute) who studied classical music at ASU. The museum offers an award-winning video presentation on the Hohokam early civilization, plus fully accessible trail leading to an ancient platform mound and ballcourt. The public is encouraged to use the metro light rail which stops within easy walking distance of the event site. Admission fee is $5 per person and children under 12 are free. Admission fee includes free admission to the museum dur- ing the annual Indian Market weekend. Pueblo Grande Museum address is 4619 E. Washington Street, Phoenix, AZ 85034. The event takes place rain or shine. For more information, call 602- 495-0901.

CONTACT: Isaac Curley, Market Director September 22, 2010 Pueblo Grande Museum 602-495-0901

7th Annual National “Fatherhood is Leadership Conference”

The 7th Annual National Fatherhood is Leadership conference will be held November 3—5th, 2010 at the Phoenix Marriot Mesa Hotel by the nationally recognized Native American Fa- therhood and Families Association (NAFFA). The conference will cover principals of fatherhood and their roles in strengthen- ing themselves, their family and cultural values. Credible stud- ies have showcased the NAFFA owned Fatherhood is Sacred program as the number one Native American Fatherhood pro- gram in the country. The three day conference will provide unique workshops and a look into the Native American family structure. NAFFA welcomes anyone interested in learning of Native American fatherhood roles when it comes to Education, Criminal Justice and Health and Human Services to register. For registration cost and conference information please contact the Native American Fatherhood and Families Association at [email protected], call 480-833-5007 and visit their website at www.nativeamericanfathers.org.

Who: Native American Fatherhood and Families Association What: Annual “Fatherhood is Leadership Conference” Where: Phoenix Marriot Mesa Hotel When: November 3—5th, 2010 Why: Strengthening Native American Families

Contact Information: Kumen Louis, Public Relations Officer Native American Fatherhood & Families Association 123 N Centennial Way, Ste 116 Mesa AZ 85201 Office: 480-833-5007

CORRECTION

It has been brought to the attention of Gila River Indian News that there was a name error on page 20 of the August 2010 issue. We identified Miss Sherman on the right-hand side of the picture as Latanya Nelson. The correct name is Toshina Shawray John. She is Miss Sherman 2010-11. Toshina is member of the Yakama, Nez Perce & Navajo Tribes. Toshina is in her Senior year at Sherman and will be graduating in May 2011.

We extend our apologies to Ivan ʻRockyʼ Whitman and Toshina Shawray John for the incorrect identification. Page 20 Gila River Indian News October 2010

Community Council action sheets for GRIC council Public Notice AC- meetings held on Wed, Sept. 1 & Wed, Sept. 15, 2010.

TION SHEET Community Council; PO Box 2138; Sacaton AZ 85147; Phone (520) 562-9720; Fax: (520) 562-9729 CALL TO ORDER The First Regular Monthly Meeting of the Community Council held Wednesday, September 1, 2010, 9am, Community Council Chambers, Governance Center, Sacaton, Arizona was called to order by presiding Chairman Governor William R. Rhodes at 9:02 a.m. INVOCATION Floyd Johnson, Community Member ROLL CALL EXECUTIVE MEMBERS PRESENT Governor William R. Rhodes COUNCIL MEMBERS PRESENT D1—Augustine Enas, Arzie Hogg; D2—Jewel Whitman; D3—Myron G. Schurz, Rodney Jackson’ D4—-Christopher Mendoza, Barney Enos, Jr. (9:04), John Antone, Rebecca Rowe; D5—Delane Enos, Franklin Pablo, Sr., Brian Davis, Sr.; D6—Anthony Villareal, Sr., Albert Pablo, Terrance B. Evans (9:07) EXECUTIVE OFFICERS ABSENT Lt. Governor Joseph Manuel COUNCIL MEMBERS ABSENT D7-Vacant APPROVAL OF AGENDA APPROVED AS AMENDED SWEARING-IN CEREMONY FOR NEWLY ELECTED COUNCIL MEMBER D7-Martha Miller sworn into office 15-minute reception followed; reconvened @ 9:20 EXECUTIVE MEMBERS PRESENT Governor William R. Rhodes; Lt. Governor Joseph Manuel COUNCIL MEMBERS PRESENT D1—Augustine Enas, Arzie Hogg; D2—Jewel Whitman; D3—Myron G. Schurz, Rodney Jackson’ D4—-Christopher Mendoza, Barney Enos, Jr., John Antone, Rebecca Rowe; D5—Delane Enos, Franklin Pablo, Sr., Brian Davis, Sr.; D6— Anthony Villareal, Sr., Albert Pablo, Terrance B. Evans; D7—Martha Miller REPORTS 1. Casa Blanca Community School 3rd Quarterly Progress Report Presenter: Patty K. Cook REPORT HEARD 2. Ira H. Hayes High School 3rd Quarterly Progress Report Presenter: Presenter: Jeff Thornburg REPORT TABLED 3. Department of Transportation Report FY10 Presenter: Douglas Torres REPORT HEARD 4. Grand Opening of the District One Multipurpose Building Presenter: J. Andrew Darling REPORT HEARD 5. 2010 Annual Report – NIDDK National Institute of Diabetes, Digestive and Kidney Presenter: Clifton Bogardus REPORT HEARD 6. Gila River Gaming Enterprises, Inc. Monthly Report (Executive Session) Presenter: Harold Baugus & Board of Directors MOTION WAS MADE AND SECOND TO ENTER EXECUTIVE SESSION REPORT HEARD IN EXECUTIVE SESSION [Lunch break] 7. Gila River Gaming Commission General Report – July 2010 (Executive Session) Presenter: Courtney Moyah / Scott Sanderson REPORT HEARD IN EXECUTIVE SESSION 8. FY 2010 July 31, 2010 Month End Financial Reports (Executive Session) Presenter: Arthur Felder / Lupita Martinez / James Jenkins REPORT HEARD IN EXECUTIVE SESSION MOTION WAS MADE AND SECOND TO EXIT EXECUTIVE SESSION RESOLUTIONS 1. A Resolution Eliminating the Gila River Education Affordability Program and Rescinding Resolutions GR-47-98 and GR- 59-05 (ESC forwards to Council with recommendation for approval; G&MSC concurs) Presenter: Executive Team APPROVED 2. A Resolution Approving Supplemental Agreement No. 19 to Lease No. B-GR-61 between the Gila River Indian Com- munity, as Lessor, and Lone Butte Industrial Development Corporation, as Lessee (EDSC motioned to forward resolution to Council with recommendation of approval) Presenter: Esther Manuel & Christina Waquie TABLED; NO MATERIAL 3. A Resolution Authorizing the Gila River Department of Environmental Quality to Submit a Grant Application for the U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service FY2011 Tribal Wildlife Grants (TWG) Program on Behalf of the Gila River Indian Community (NRSC forward to Council with recommendation for approval; G&MSC concurs) Presenter: Margaret Cook APPROVED 4. A Resolution Authorizing and Approving the Assignment of a Parcel of Community Land Located in District Six of the Gila River Indian Reservation to the Gila River Fire Department for Use as a Fire Station as Shown in Drawing #30608- 0358A (NRSC forward to Council with recommendation for approval) Presenter: Dante Nash APPROVED 5. A Resolution Authorizing the Gila River Indian Community to Apply for a Multi-Year Grant for FY2011-2015 from the Inter Tribal Council of Arizona, Inc., Area Agency on Aging (HSSC motioned to forward to G&M with recommendation of approval and to Community Council; G&MSC concurs) Presenter: Stephanie Goulette APPROVED 6. A Resolution Authorizing the Gila River Indian Community Children’s Court to Accept the 2010 National CASA New De- velopment Grant Award and Authorizing a Community Court Appointed Special Advocate Program (HSSC motioned to for- ward to Council with recommendation of approval; LSC concurs) Presenter: Jan Morris & Kami Hart APPROVED 7. A Resolution Approving an Agreement with the City Of Chandler and the Gila River Indian Community and Gila River Health Care for Waste Water Treatment Regarding the Southeast Ambulatory Care Center (HSSC motioned to forward to Council for approval) Presenter: Linus Everling APPROVED 8. A Resolution Approving the Gila River Gaming Enterprises, Inc. Operating Budget and Capital Projects Budget For Fis- cal Year 2011 (G&MSC forwards to Council with recommendation for approval) Presenter: Harold Baugus & Board of Directors APPROVED 9. A Resolution Approving the Gila River Indian Community’s 2010 – 2011 Tribal Membership in the National Congress of American Indians (G&MSC forwards to Council with recommendation for approval) Presenter: Linda Andrews Delegates designated: Martha Miller, Christopher Mendoza, Myron G. Schurz, and Terrance B. Evans APPROVED 10. A Resolution Approving the Petition for the Enrollment of Tomas Albert Joseph into the Gila River Indian Community (LSC forwards to Council with recommendation for approval) CCSO Action Sheets continued on page 21 October 2010 Gila River Indian News Page 21 President signs Indian Veterans Hous- CCSO Action Sheets continued from page 20 ing Opportunity Act into Law Presenter: Francisco Osife TABLED; NO MATERIAL Statement by the Press Secretary (FEMA) to submit reports to Congress on: 11. A Resolution Approving the Relinquishment of Kelly Ann Buckley from the Gila River Indian Community Membership Roll (LSC forwards to Council with recommendation for approval) (1) plans to eliminate redundant reporting Presenter: Francisco Osife On Tuesday, October 12, 2010, the Presi- requirements imposed by FEMA on State, TABLED; NO MATERIAL dent signed into law: local, and tribal governments in connection ORDINANCES with the awarding of homeland security UNFINISHED BUSINESS H.R. 2923, the “Combat Methamphetamine preparedness grants; and (2) efforts to 1. RTC Update – Action (HSSC motioned to forward to Council with the five (5) recommendations listed for approval) Presenter: Linus Everling Enhancement Act of 2010,” which requires measure and assess the performance of the APPROVED retail sellers of products containing pseu- programs funded by the grants; NEW BUSINESS doephedrine, ephedrine, and phenyl- 1. Vechij Himdag MaschchamakuD Alternative Inc. SY2010/2011 Written Plan (ESC forwards to Council with recom- propanolamine that are precursors for S. 1132, the “Law Enforcement Officers mendation for approval) methamphetamine to submit to the Depart- Safety Act Improvements Act of 2010,” Presenter: Kim Franklin APPROVED ment of Justice a self-certification that in- which (1) specifies that current and former 2. Special Report of Audit – Gila River Indian Community Utility Authority (Executive Session) (G&MSC motions to for- cludes a statement that the seller law enforcement and police officers of the ward this report to regular Council meeting of September 01, 2010, under New Business, and to recommend to Council understands and agrees to comply with the executive branch of the Federal Govern- to accept the audit report and to forward It to the Bureau of Investigation for review of possible criminal prosecution; and legal requirements with respect to these ment and current and former law enforce- to direct the Law office to institute exclusion of Christina Levenson from the Community; EDSC Concurs) products; ment officers of the Amtrak Police Presenter: Robert Keller / Penni McCabe MOTION WAS MADE AND SECOND TO ENTER EXECUTIVE SESSION Department and the Federal Reserve may REPORT HEARD IN EXECUTIVE SESSION H.R. 3553, the “Indian Veterans Housing generally be exempted from State laws pro- MOTION WAS MADE AND SECOND TO EXIT EXECUTIVE SESSION Opportunity Act of 2010,” which makes hibiting the carrying of concealed weapons; MOTION TO ACCEPT REPORT; FORWARD TO FBI; & EXCLUDE CHRISTINE LEVINSON changes to certain Native American hous- and (2) makes various other amendments to MOTION TO REMOVE GRICUA BOARD ing assistance programs by disregarding as the requirements for exemption of current MOTION TO PLACE GRICUA UNDER BUSINESS OWNERS TEAM 3. Revenue/Internal Audit Department 3rd Quarter Report – FY 2010 (Executive Session) (G&MSC Forwards to Council income benefits received for disabilities re- and former law enforcement officers from in Executive Session under New Business) sulting from military service; such State laws; and Presenter: Robert Keller / Penni McCabe MOTION WAS MADE AND SECOND TO ENTER EXECUTIVE SESSION H.R. 3689, which extends the authority of S. 3397, the “Secure and Responsible Drug REPORT HEARD IN EXECUTIVE SESSION the Vietnam Veterans Memorial Fund, Inc., Disposal Act of 2010,” which Provides au- MOTION WAS MADE AND SECOND TO EXIT EXECUTIVE SESSION 4. Review of Gila River Farms Board Applicants (G&MSC Forwards to Council the (5) applicants for consideration of ap- to construct a visitor center at or near the thority for ultimate users who have lawfully pointment) Vietnam Veterans Memorial on Federal obtained controlled substances to deliver Presenter: Robert Stone land in the District of Columbia; those substances for disposal to entities, in- APPLICANTS APPROVED BY ACCLAMATION cluding long-term care facilities, authorized 5. Tribal Law and Order Act of 2010 (G&MSC forwards to Council under New Business with recommendation for the as- H.R. 3980, the “Redundancy Elimination to engage in drug disposal in accordance signment Ms. Patterson and Ms. Hall as project leads) Presenter: Rebecca Hall / Kiyoko Patterson and Enhanced Performance for Prepared- with regulations issued by the Department KIYOKO PATTERSON & REBECCA HALL ASSIGNED ness Grants Act,” which requires the Fed- of Justice to prevent diversion of the con- 6. Schedule Work Session with Department of Environmental Quality eral Emergency Management Agency trolled substances. Presenter: Community Council MEETING SCHEDULED FOR SEPTEMBER 22 7. Appointment of Interim General Counsel Presenter: Community Council LINUS EVERLING APPOINTED MINUTES *1. April 21, 2010 APPROVED *2. July 21, 2010 TABLED ANNOUNCEMENTS ADJOURNMENT MOTION WAS MADE AND SECOND TO ADJOURN Meeting adjourned at 5:35 P.M. * Denotes TABLED from previous meeting(s)

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ACTION SHEET COMMUNITY COUNCIL; PO BOX 2138; SACATON AZ 85147; Phone: (520) 562-9720; Fax: (520) 562-9729 CALL TO ORDER The Second Regular Monthly Meeting of the Community Council held Wednesday, September 15, 2010, 9am, Commu- nity Council Chambers, Governance Center, Sacaton, Arizona was called to order by presiding Chairman Governor William R. Rhodes at 9:00 a.m. INVOCATION Councilwoman Rebecca Rowe ROLL CALL EXECUTIVE OFFICERS PRESENT Governor William R. Rhodes; Lt. Governor Joseph Manuel COUNCIL MEMBERS PRESENT D1—Augustine Enas, Arzie Hogg; D2—Jewel Whitman; D3—Myron G. Schurz, Rodney Jackson; D4—Christopher Mendoza, John Antone, Rebecca Rowe; D5—Delane Enos, Franklin Pablo, Sr., Brenda Robertson, Brian Davis, Sr.; D6—Anthony Villareal, Sr., Terrance B. Evans; D7—Martha Miller COUNCIL MEMBERS ABSENT D4—Barney Enos, Jr. (Travel); D6—Albert Pablo (Travel) APPROVAL OF AGENDA APPROVED AS AMENDED PRESENTATIONS 1. Farewell Address by Daryl Lynn Jay, Miss Indian Arizona 2009-2010 (15-Minute reception to follow in Council Chambers lobby) INTRODUCTIONS 1. Casa Blanca Community School—Eric James, Assistant Principal Presenter: Darren C. Pedro TABLED AT APPROVAL OF AGENDA 2. BIA Staff Members Presenter: Superintendent Cecelia Martinez REPORTS 8. Litigation Update (Executive Session) Presenter: Thomas Murphy MOVED TO #1 AT APPROVAL OFAGENDA; MOTION MADE AND SECOND TO ENTER EXECUTIVE SESSION REPORT HEARD IN EXECUTIVE SESSION MOTION MADE AND SECOND TO EXIT EXECUTIVE SESSION *1. Ira H. Hayes High School 3rd Quarterly Progress Report Presenter: Jeff Thornburg REPORT HEARD 2. Bi-Annual Report of the Caring House Presenter: Bonnie Lyons & Mark Klein REPORT HEARD 3. Community Wildlife and Managing Today for Wildlife Tomorrow (PowerPoint Presentation) Presenter: Margaret Cook REPORT HEARD/POWERPOINT NOT USED 4. Pecos Road Landowners “City Concept” and Loop 202 Santan Freeway Alignment Option Presenter: Nathaniel Percharo CCSO Action Sheets continued on page 22 Page 22 Gila River Indian News October 2010

4. A Resolution Approving the Gila River Gaming Enterprises, Inc. Operating tober 20, 2010) CCSO Action Sheets from page 21 Budget and Capital Projects Budget for Fiscal Year 2011 (G&MSC forwards to Presenter: Kenneth Manuel Council with recommendation for approval) VACANCY DECLARED; APPOINTMENT ON OCT 20, 2010 TABLED AT APPROVAL OF AGENDA Presenter: Harold Baugus & Board of Directors 4. Request to Attend the 67th Annual NCAI Conference (G&MSC forwards to Lunch break until 1:30 APPROVED Council with recommendation to open to Council with a deadline date of October Reconvene: 1:30 5. A Resolution Approving a Memorandum of Agreement between the Gila River 1, 2010 to submit request to attend) 5. Gila Crossing Community School Elementary & Middle School 3rd Quarter Indian Community and R. Eugene and Delphia M. Anderson of Coolidge, Ari- Presenter: Brenda Robertson Progress Reports zona, for the Replacement of Certain Irrigation Ditches within the Newly Acquired OPENED TO ALL COUNCIL; OCT 1 DEADLINE MINUTES Presenter: Ronald Stiffarm / Joe Frazier Right-of-way along the Pima Lateral Canal East of the City of Coolidge (NRSC REPORT HEARD forwards to Council with recommendation for approval; G&MSC concurs) *1. July 21, 2010 6. Gila Crossing Community School Elementary & Middle School Annual Reports Presenter: David DeJong APPROVED 2009/2010 APPROVED 2. February 2, 2010 Presenter: Ronald Stiffarm / Joe Frazier 6. A Resolution Approving The Gila River Indian Community Internal Audit De- APPROVED REPORT HEARD partment’s Annual Audit Plan For Fiscal Year 2011 (G&MSC Forwards to Council 3. August 4, 2010 7. Gila Crossing Community School Feasibility Study with recommendation for approval; to include Finance as a priority and discus- APPROVED Presenter: Ronald Stiffarm / Joe Frazier sion in Executive Session with Council members, Mr. Bob Keller, Governor, Lt. 4. August 24, 2010 REPORT HEARD Governor) APPROVED 9. Progress Report for the Gila River Water Storage, LLC (Executive Session) Presenter: Robert Keller 5. February 5, 2009 Presenter: Michelle Bowman APPROVED APPROVED MOTION MADE AND SECOND TO ENTER EXECUTIVE SESSION 7. A Resolution Authorizing the Finance Department of the Gila River Indian ANNOUNCEMENTS REPORT HEARD IN EXECUTIVE SESSION Community to Write Off Outstanding Accounts in Fiscal Year 2010 for Individuals > 4 Tribes Meeting at Salt River 9-1 MOTION MADE AND SECOND TO EXIT EXECUTIVE SESSION Who are Deceased (G&MSC Forwards to Council with recommendation for ap- > G&M holding a special meeting tomorrow on the Water budget; all Council wel- 10. Akin Gump Strauss Hauer & Feld LLP – Status Update on All Pending Mat- proval) come ters – FY 2010 Contract (Executive Session) Presenter: Arthur Felder / Lupita Martinez / James Jenkins > Indian Day holiday on Friday Presenter: Don Pongrace & Rod Lewis APPROVED > Meeting with the Renewable Areas Team at 1p ORDINANCES REPORT TABLED AT APPROVAL OF AGENDA > WHPDA Board meeting Monday; 7am. RESOLUTIONS UNFINISHED BUSINESS ADJOURNMENT *1. A Resolution Approving Supplemental Agreement No. 19 to Lease No. B-GR- 1. Department of Community Housing Monthly Report – August 2010 (G&MSC MOTION MADE AND SECOND TO ADJOURN 61 between the Gila River Indian Community, as Lessor, and Lone Butte Indus- Forward to Council under Unfinished Business) MEETING ADJOURNED AT 4:36 p.m. trial Development Corporation, as Lessee (EDSC motioned to forward resolution Presenter: Nellie Gilmore * Denotes TABLED from previous meeting(s) to Council with recommendation of approval) REPORT ACCEPTED NEW BUSINESS Presenter: Esther Manuel & Christina Waquie APPROVED 1. Ira H. Hayes High School 2010/2011 Written Plan (ESC forwards under Coun- *2. A Resolution Approving the Petition for the Enrollment of Tomas Albert Joseph cil with recommendation for approval) into the Gila River Indian Community (LSC forwards to Council with recommen- Presenter: Jeff Thornburg dation for approval) APPROVED Presenter: Francisco Osife 2. Gila Crossing Community School 2010/2011 Written Plan (ESC forwards APPROVED under Council with recommendation for approval) *3. A Resolution Approving the Relinquishment of Kelly Ann Buckley from the Gila Presenter: Ronald Stiffarm / Joe Frazier River Indian Community Membership Roll (LSC forwards to Council with recom- APPROVED mendation for approval) 3. Request to Declare Vacancy – Gila River Gaming Enterprises Board of Direc- Presenter: Francisco Osife tors (G&MSC forwards to Council with recommendation to approve declaration of APPROVED vacancy; to have resumes and letters of interest to be submitted by October 14, 2010 by noon and appointment to be made at the regular Council meeting of Oc-

Unit of the Tohono O’odham Police Department has been los Fire Department arrived on scene and extinguished Press Releases From the US nominated for his organized and coordinated investigation the fire. While the Pontiac and a portion of the residence Attorney’s Office, District of into a cocaine distribution ring in Sells, Ariz. Through an were destroyed by the fire, no one was injured. investigation lasting several months, Tohono O’odham A conviction for Arson carries a maximum penalty of Arizona police officers along with agents from the Bureau of Indian life imprisonment, a $250,000 fine or both. In determining Affairs were able to identify 10 targets who were dealing an actual sentence, Judge Frederick J. Martone will consult cocaine to tribal members. Officers obtained and executed the U.S. Sentencing Guidelines, which provide appropriate search warrants for seven residences and arrest warrants for sentencing ranges. The judge, however, is not bound by U.S. ATTORNEY’S OFFICE NOMINATES SIX 10 subjects. The subjects were indicted and are currently those guidelines in determining a sentence. INDIAN COUNTRY LAW ENFORCEMENT OF- awaiting trial. Sergeant Hall’s efforts to coordinate opera- Sentencing is set before Judge Martone on January 10, FICERS FOR OUTSTANDING SERVICE tions with different agencies and to plan and prepare the 2011. searches and arrests in this matter were exceptional. The investigation in this case was conducted by the Bu- Detective Wenona May of the Tohono O’odham Police reau of Indian Affairs, San Carlos Police Department and Department has been nominated for her hard work and pro- the Bureau of Alcohol, Tobacco and Firearms. The prose- PHOENIX – The U.S. Attorney’s Office has nominated six fessionalism through multiple child sexual abuse cases. In cution is being handled by Thomas C. Simon, Assistant U.S. officers from throughout Arizona for the Indian Country Po- each case she has gone above and beyond to develop crucial Attorney, District of Arizona, Phoenix. lice Officer of the Year Award that will be given by the In- relationships with the victim’s families. Her grasp on the is- ternational Association of Chiefs of Police in October. This sues pertaining to each case has been supe- THREE LIFE SENTENCES FOR BRUTAL award provides international recognition of Police Officers rior. having demonstrated exceptional valor in service, thereby MURDER IN GILA RIVER INDIAN COMMU- Special Agent John Anderson of the Federal Bureau of exhibiting the highest traditions of law enforcement. NITY Investigation has been nominated for the Peace Officer of Nominees eligible for this award have distinguished the Year Award because of his efforts to investigate violent him/herself through their heroic acts and/or outstanding crime and child molestation offenses on the Navajo Indian Man sentenced for first degree murder and kidnapping courage while completing a task or assignment. They have Reservation. His assigned communities have crime rates be- also gone out of their way to encourage and demonstrate an tween 6 and 20 times higher than the national average. SA PHOENIX – Eugene Joseph Escalanti, 34, of Tucson, Ariz., effective use of the culture and traditions of indigenous peo- Anderson’s caseload has at times averaged 50 violent crime was found guilty by a federal jury on June 25, 2010 of First ple in crime prevention and community oriented projects. and child molestation cases. The number of violent criminals Degree Murder, Kidnapping and First Degree “We appreciate all of the hard work and commitment that he removes from those communities improves the qual- Murder/Felony Murder. He was sentenced on Monday by these officers have displayed throughout the past year,” said ity of life. U.S. District Judge Susan R. Bolton to three concurrent life U.S. Attorney Dennis K. Burke. “ Their hard work has paved Special Agent Andrew Smith of the Federal Bureau of sentences in a federal prison. the way to many successful prosecutions in Indian Country Investigation has been nominated for his efforts in American and we will continue to work together in pursuit of public Indian law enforcement. SA Smith’s investigations relate to “This was a senseless and brutal act of violence,” said safety in the tribal nations of Arizona.” violent crimes — including homicide, aggravated assault U.S. Attorney Dennis K. Burke. “Marshaling the evidence Nominations and sexual abuse cases — that occur within the Gila River necessary to convict this defendant took an extraordinary Special Agent Tracie Keegan of the Federal Bureau of Indian Community. The positive relationship that SA Smith amount of time, effort and old-fashioned police work on the Investigation has been nominated for her tireless efforts in has forged with tribal law enforcement as well as tribal and part of law enforcement. I want to thank the Tucson Police investigating assaults, sex crimes and other crimes of vio- federal prosecutors assists in the successful prosecutions of Department, the Federal Bureau of Investigation and, par- lence to protect the Colorado River Indian Tribes, Fort Mo- crimes that occur in Indian Country. He exemplifies the team ticularly, the Gila River Police Department and its Detec- jave and Hualapai Indian communities. She has recently working concept by his unselfish assistance to all of those he tives who worked tirelessly to bring this man to justice. ” distinguished herself while serving as the case agent in an serves. assault case on the Colorado River Indian Tribes Indian The evidence at trial showed that on July 19, 2009, Es- Reservation, U.S. v. Calvin Evanston. Throughout the case, SAN CARLOS MAN PLEADS GUILTY TO calanti, an enrolled member of the Quechan Indian Tribe, Keegan’s work ethic far exceeded what is expected of a fed- ARSON was negotiating the sale of a recreational vehicle with the eral agent and her efforts have been critical every step of the victim when he began assaulting the victim with a pair of way. pruning shears. Escalanti then bound the victim’s hands to- Detective Manuel Rodriguez of the Tohono O’odham PHOENIX - Marty Charles Randall, 20, of San Carlos, gether and directed a witness to drive them to a remote area Police Department has been nominated for his involvement Ariz., pleaded guilty to Arson, in federal district court in of the Gila River Indian Community. Once on the reserva- in prosecuting an Aggravated Sexual Assault of a Minor Phoenix. tion, Escalanti beat the victim with a wrench and slit his case. Detective Rodriguez worked tirelessly to prepare the On October 30, 2009, Randall, a member of the San throat killing him. case for prosecution and he developed a relationship with Carlos Apache Indian Tribe, while intoxicated, intentionally the family, which was essential to a successful prosecution. set fire to a Pontiac Grand Prix automobile and a residence The investigation in this case was conducted by the Gila Without Detective Rodriguez’s dedication, perseverance and located on the San Carlos Apache Indian Reservation. The River Police Department, the Tucson Police Department and professionalism the government would not have been able to residence was occupied by Randall’s father and sisters. A the Federal Bureau of Investigation. The prosecution was convict the defendant. San Carlos Police Officer saw the resulting fire, responded handled by Brian E. Kasprzyk and Thomas C. Simon, As- Sergeant Matthew Hall, supervisor of the Anti-Violent to the residence and removed the occupants. The San Car- sistant U.S. Attorneys, District of Arizona, Phoenix. October 2010 Gila River Indian News Page 23 Page 24 Gila River Indian News October 2010