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SIR ALFRED BEIT Issued 15Th July, 1968
SIR ALFRED BEIT Issued 15th July, 1968 The second in the Famous Figures issue commemorated Sir Alfred Beit. “But, perhaps equally sharing in Rhodes' dreams and fortunes, was his friend and partner, Alfred Beit, who had much in common with Rhodes, through their association and common interest in the diamond mines of Kimberley. Alfred Beit was born of Jewish parents in Hamburg in 1853. His father Siegfried Beit was in partnership with one Goddefroy in a shipbuilding and boiler works. Alfred joined the German firm of Lippert & Co., who had diamond and wool interests in South Africa, to where he made his way in 1875. After spending a few weeks in Port Elizabeth, he left by coach for Kimberley, where he displayed a remarkable aptitude for business and soon became a partner in the firm of Wernher, Beit and Company—a firm which was to play a profound role in the financial affairs of South Africa. It was not long before Beit set about amassing a great fortune. It was at Kimberley that he first met Rhodes, and soon became entranced with his ambitious schemes. He became a close friend and collaborator of the great Empire builder, and lent him both moral and financial support in many of his plans. Rhodes had arrived in Kimberley four years before Beit and both shared the same ambition to control the diamond market of South Africa. Rhodes' great rival, Barney Barnato had similar ideas, but fought against Rhodes, whereas Beit collaborated with him. Eventually Barnato conceded defeat, leaving Rhodes virtually in command. Rhodes trusted Cecil Rhodes and Alfred Beit Beit, and seldom acted without first consulting him. -
Alfred Beit – Kimberley – 20 November 2017 Alfred Beit – South Africa’S Financial Genius
Alfred Beit – Kimberley – 20 November 2017 Alfred Beit – South Africa’s financial genius Part 1 Kimberley The Right Man, in the Right Place, at the Right Time! The Man – was Alfred Beit, born in 1853, into a Jewish family in Hamburg. He was arguably the single most effective person in the transformation of Southern Africa from a sleepy dry agricultural backwater, into not one, but several modern industrial countries. But you would probably never know it – he hated publicity and preferred others to shine in the foreground. He did not set out to be a rich or powerful man. He just loved to make things happen in the most effective way to benefit as many people as possible and he relished the work involved. He was popular and attracted business like a magnet. He had an enviable reputation for generosity, integrity and fair play. Nevertheless, when he died at the age of just 53 he was possibly one the wealthiest men in the world. The place was the desert in the middle of South Africa where this boyish, fun- loving, young German arrived at the age of 22 to deal in diamonds. Kimberley is where he joined the influential French Diamond company J Porgès and Co and grew into a hugely successful organiser of and investor in mining companies as well a major diamond merchant – and became a great friend and colleague of Cecil John Rhodes. Figure 1: Alfred Beit at his home in Park Lane with his beloved pet terrier Jackie The Time was 1875 – nearly a decade after diamonds had been discovered in such abundance in what became Kimberley. -
Pioneers, Settlers, Aliens, Exiles: the Decolonisation of White Identity In
Pioneers, Settlers, Aliens, Exiles J. L. Fisher Pioneers, Settlers, Aliens, Exiles The decolonisation of white identity in Zimbabwe J. L. Fisher THE AUSTRALIAN NATIONAL UNIVERSITY E P R E S S E P R E S S Published by ANU E Press The Australian National University Canberra ACT 0200, Australia Email: [email protected] This title is also available online at: http://epress.anu.edu.au/pioneers_citation.html National Library of Australia Cataloguing-in-Publication entry Author: Fisher, J. L. (Josephine Lucy) Title: Pioneers, settlers, aliens, exiles : the decolonisation of white identity in Zimbabwe / J. L. Fisher. ISBN: 9781921666148 (pbk.) 9781921666155 (pdf) Notes: Bibliography. Subjects: Decolonization--Zimbabwe. Whites--Zimbabwe. Zimbabwe--Politics and government--1980- Zimbabwe--Race relations. Dewey Number: 320.96891 All rights reserved. No part of this publication may be reproduced, stored in a retrieval system or transmitted in any form or by any means, electronic, mechanical, photocopying or otherwise, without the prior permission of the publisher. Cover design and layout by ANU E Press Printed by University Printing Services, ANU This edition © 2010 ANU E Press Contents Abbreviations. ix Preface . xi 1 ..Introduction. 1 2 ..Zimbabwe’s.discourse.of.national.reconciliation . 27 3 ..Re-inscribing.the.national.landscape. 55 4 ..Zimbabwe’s.narrative.of.national.rebirth. 79 5 ..Decolonising.settler.citizenship. 103 6 ..The.mobilisation.of.indigeneity. 131 7 ..The.loss.of.certainty. 173 8 ..Zimbabwe’s.governance.and.land.reform.crises—a.postscript.201 -
The Randlords, Art and South Africa
OLD MASTERS AND ASPIRATIONS: THE RANDLORDS, ART AND SOUTH AFRICA MICHAEL STEVENSON Thesis presented for the Degree of Doctor of Philosophy in the Department of Art History, University of Cape Town, September 1997 University of Cape Town r·~ i.·;:~:t·;:·.:~; s.; Yt.:, :·.; ::,f:~:i·~; L cr In ;)c .. I.. C-·1-o•''::i'" !.:.· !<·.·:~ wY •. .!-.:. w..... •ll.;-!. ,1 t~:-;:;--:-:;_:,--::;-r-:_,_-:--:-.\:.>{<:'-:-'>,:7.-:~~.., ·---:;: ~-._.' •• j":".. • ,·, ::-- -::~ ....--:' ··_ • .:..""·.-:--_--::::;~-:-.'~.:_:JJ The copyright of this thesis vests in the author. No quotation from it or information derived from it is to be published without full acknowledgement of the source. The thesis is to be used for private study or non- commercial research purposes only. Published by the University of Cape Town (UCT) in terms of the non-exclusive license granted to UCT by the author. University of Cape Town CONTENTS ABSTRACT ............................................................................................. ~ ..................•.•..•....................•......• i CONVENTIONS •...•.•.........•.•••••••••.•..•....................•.....••....••••••••••.•.••..............••••••.••••••••••................••..•••••• vii INTRODUCTION ...................................................................................................................................... 1 CHAPTER ONE: SIR JULIUS AND LADY WERNHER ••.•...•.••••.....••.•..••••.•••••.•.•••.•.••.•..•.•.•.•.••• 37 CHAPTER TWO: ALFRED AND SIR OTTO BElT ................................................................. -
Hyenas of the Limpopo
Hyenas of the Limpopo Hyenas of the Limpopo The Social Politics of Undocumented Movement across South Africa’s Border with Zimbabwe Xolani Tshabalala Linköping Studies in Arts and Science No. 729 Faculty of Arts and Sciences Linköping 2017 Linköping Studies in Arts and Science • No. 729 At the Faculty of Arts and Sciences at Linköping University, research and doctoral studies are carried out within broad problem areas. Research is organized in interdisciplinary research environments and doctoral studies mainly in graduate schools. Jointly, they publish the series Linköping Studies in Arts and Science. This thesis comes from Institute for Research on Migration, Ethnicity and Society (REMESO) at the Department of Social and Welfare Studies. Distributed by: Department of Social and Welfare Studies Linköping University 581 83 Linköping Xolani Tshabalala Hyenas of the Limpopo: The Social Politics of Undocumented Movement across South Africa’s Border with Zimbabwe Edition 1:1 ISBN 978-91-7685-408-2 ISSN 0282-9800 © Xolani Tshabalala Department of Social and Welfare Studies 2017 Typesetting and cover by Merima Mešić Printed by: LiU-Tryck, Linköping 2017 Acknowledgements The decision to pursue PhD level studies at what in the beginning seemed like a faraway place represented a leap into the unknown. Along the winding journey that has brought me to this point, I have accumulated many debts. I will never be able to recall or pay them all, and in explicitly acknowledging the help of some people here, I remain equally indebted, in the spirit of the gift, to many others whose generosity is all the more appreciated in its namelessness. -
RHODESIAN JEWRY and ITS STORY – by Eric Rosenthal ______
RHODESIAN JEWRY AND ITS STORY – by Eric Rosenthal _______________________________________________________________________ RHODESIAN JEWRY AND ITS STORY PART 1 BY ERIC ROSENTHAL Copyright © Rhodesian Jewish Board of Deputies and later Zimbabwe Jewish Board of Deputies. No part of the contents of this book may be reproduced, distributed in printed or electronic format with the written permission of the Zimbabwe Jewish Board of Deputies. ________________________________________________________________________ Copyright © Zimbabwe Jewish Board of Deputies Page 1 RHODESIAN JEWRY AND ITS STORY – by Eric Rosenthal _______________________________________________________________________ RHODESIAN JEWRY AND ITS STORY ........................................................................ 1 PART 1 ........................................................................................................................... 1 CHAPTER 1. .................................................................................................................. 3 PRELUDE IN TATI ................................................................................................... 3 CHAPTER 11. ............................................................................................................ 5 PADDY COHEN AGAINST CECIL RHODES.................................................... 5 CHAPTER 111 ......................................................................................................... 18 THE JEW WHO CROSSED AFRICA................................................................ -
Border Practices at Beitbridge Border and Johannesburg Inner City: Implications for the SADC Regional Integration Project
Border Practices at Beitbridge Border and Johannesburg Inner City: Implications for the SADC Regional Integration Project Inocent Moyo* Department of Geography and Environmental Studies, University of Zululand, South Africa Christopher Changwe Nshimbi Centre for the Study of Governance Innovation, Department of Political Sciences, University of Pretoria, South Africa *Corresponding Author: Inocent Moyo, Department of Geography and Environmental Studies, University of Zululand, Private Bag X1001, KwaDlangezwa 3886, South Africa. Email: [email protected] Abstract Regarded not only as a line that separates South Africa and Zimbabwe to underline the interiority and exteriority of the two countries, as well as to control and manage migration and immigration, Beitbridge border effectively plays out the immigration debates and dynamics at the heart of the nation-state of South Africa. Based on a qualitative study of how migrants from other African countries are treated at this border and in Johannesburg inner city, we suggest that the harassment suffered by the migrants at the hands of border officials, including immigration officials, the police and army, is indicative of a larger dynamic that exists in the centre, which is represented by Johannesburg inner city. Such bordering and rebordering practices at the border and at the centre reflect negatively on the spirit and letter of the Southern African Development Community (SADC) regional integration project. Keywords Borders, Beitbridge border, African migrants, inner city of Johannesburg, SADC regional integration Introduction The case study used in this paper is divided into two parts. We studied both the Beitbridge border1 separating South Africa and Zimbabwe and the inner city of Johannesburg to contemplate the attempts made to achieve regional integration in Southern Africa through the Southern African Development Community (SADC). -
A History of Archives in Zambia, 1890-1991
A HISTORY OF ARCHIVES IN ZAMBIA, 1890-1991 MIYANDA SIMABWACHI THIS THESIS HAS BEEN SUBMITTED IN ACCORDANCE WITH THE REQUIREMENTS FOR THE DEGREE OF DOCTOR OF PHILOSOPHY IN THE FACULTY OF HUMANITIES, FOR THE CENTRE FOR AFRICA STUDIES, AT THE UNIVERSITY OF THE FREE STATE SUPERVISOR: DR. LINDIE KOORTS CO-SUPERVISORS: PROF. JACKIE DU TOIT DR. CHRIS HOLDRIDGE FEBRUARY 2019 Declaration I hereby declare that this thesis, submitted in accordance with the requirements for the award of the doctoral degree in Africa Studies in the Faculty of Humanities, for the Centre for Africa Studies at the University of the Free State is my original work and has not been previously submitted to another university for a degree. I hereby authorise copyright of this product to the University of the Free State. Signed: ________________ Date: _________________ Miyanda Simabwachi Dedication I dedicate this work to my loving mother, Rosemary Zama Simabwachi, for her unwavering support in parenting my daughters (Natasha and Mapalo) throughout the duration of my study. TABLE OF CONTENTS ABSTRACT ................................................................................................................................................. i OPSOMMING .......................................................................................................................................... ii ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS .......................................................................................................................... iii LIST OF ABBREVIATIONS ........................................................................................................................ -
Africademics Scholarship Compass
THE AFRICADEMICS SCHOLARSHIP COMPASS VOLUME 1 Monthly newsletter of BAKS Real Estate Corp. 5 SCHOLARSHIPS FOR AFRICAN STUDENTS Discover the best scholarship and fellowship programmes for students and scholars in and from Africa! A F R I C A D E M I C S S C H O L A R S H I P C O M P A S S 2 0 2 0 AFRICADEMICS The Scholarship Platform for African Students and Scholars Africademics, founded in 2019, is a career platform and community for students, early career researchers and young professionals in and from Africa. We publish daily updates about scholarships, training courses and other academic opportunities for African youth. Our Mission and Vision We empower Africa’s future leaders and increase access to higher education. Our vision is to become the central platform for scholarships, career advice, networking and support for African students and scholars, both on the continent and abroad. Who is behind Africademics? Africademics was founded by Lena Gronbach, a social entrepreneur and PhD student at the University of Cape Town. She is supported by a growing network of Africademics University Ambassadors who represent the organization at the local level across Africa. Contact Us! Visit our website www.africademics.com and sign up for our Africademics NewsFlash to receive the latest scholarships and opportunities every week! Find us on social media! www.africademics.com A F R I C A D E M I C S S C H O L A R S H I P C O M P A S S 2 0 2 0 CANON COLLINS Educational & Legal Assistance Trust 1 About Scholarships Canon Collins Trust was founded in 1981 Canon Collins Trust offers various by the British Defence and Aid Fund for scholarship programmes for students Southern Africa to provide legal assistance and early career researchers from to anti-apartheid activists. -
Chirundu Inland Dry Port Zimbabwe / Zambia One-Stop Border Post
CHIRUNDU TRADE CENTRE Economic Development Company Chirundu Inland Dry Port Zimbabwe / Zambia One-Stop Border Post Presentation to: Infrastructure Development Bank of Zimbabwe By: Chirundu Trade Centre Pvt Ltd 110 Mutare Road Shop 2, Beverly East Masasa Harare, Zimbabwe Contact Details: +263 77 362 0146 Email: [email protected] 1 CHIRUNDU – HARARE HIGHWAY (Chirundu Border Post, 2013) 2 CONTENTS: • PROJECT BACKGROUND - Location - Project Overview • PROJECT PROMOTERS / SHAREHOLDERS - About the Shareholders - Company Strategy • ABOUT ZIMBABWE & CHIRUNDU BORDER POST - Chirundu One Stop Border Post - North-South Trade Corridor • PROJECT PLAN / STRUCTURE 3 1. PROJECT BACKGROUND 4 PROJECT BACKGROUND – Location • Chirundu is Zimbabwe’s gateway to the north and a key port of entry into Zambia • The town has a limited space of a 5- kilometre radius as it is located in a National Game Reserve in the Kariba Valley Basin. • In December 2009, the governments of Zimbabwe and Zambia commissioned the One-Stop Border Post initiative at Chirundu, this being the first of its kind in Africa. • This one-stop border post was implemented through the generous support from JICA and other partners to address delays and also promote smooth flow of goods – by removing restrictive operational procedures. • CTC intends to facilitate infrastructure development that will result in Chirundu being able to offer almost all essential products and services that a town centre would offer. 5 PROJECT BACKGROUND – Location • Chirundu Trade Centre (CTC) will house businesses ranging from: - container depots, - bonded warehouses, - truck clearing port, - hotel / conference centre - lodges, fuel stations, - banks, retail shops, food outlets, - hardware stores, hair salons, - surgeries, hotels and pharmacies • These facilities will cater for companies and individuals that do trade between Zimbabwe and South Africa and the countries to the north of the Zambezi River. -
Rhodesian Sunset Factional Politics, War, and the Demise of an Imperial Order in British South Africa
Rhodesian Sunset Factional Politics, War, and the Demise of an Imperial Order in British South Africa By Michael Brunetti A thesis submitted to the Department of History for honors Duke University Durham, North Carolina Under the advisement of Dr. Vasant Kaiwar April 15, 2019 Brunetti | i Abstract The pursuit of an unorthodox and revolutionary grand vision of empire by idealistic imperialists such as Cecil Rhodes, Alfred Milner, and Percy FitzPatrick led to the creation of a pro-conflict imperial coalition in South Africa, one that inadvertently caused the South African War. This thesis examines the causes behind the South African War (also known as the Second Anglo-Boer War), sheds light on those culpable for its occurrence, and analyzes its effects on South Africa’s subsequent failure to fulfill the imperial vision for it held by contemporary British imperialists. This thesis addresses the previous historiographical debates on the relative importance of the factions that formed a coalition to promote their interests in South Africa. Some of these interests focused on political and economic matters of concern to the British Empire, while others pertained to Johannesburg settlers, primarily of British extraction, who had their own reasons for joining the pro-imperial coalition. Moreover, this thesis emphasizes the importance of the pro-imperial coalition’s unity in provoking the South African War while also explaining the coalition’s post-war decline and directly correlating this to the decline of British influence in South Africa. Brunetti | ii Acknowledgments To Dr. Vasant Kaiwar, for being my advisor, my gateway to the Duke University History Department, my mentor, and my friend. -
Alfred Beit. Hamburger Und Diamantenkönig
HWS_SU_Beit_25.1.11_END.qxd 25.01.2011 22:47 Uhr Seite 1 Aus der Reihe „Mäzene für Wissen- Ein Finanzgenie hat man Alfred schaft“ sind bisher erschienen: Beit (1853–1906) genannt. Als er 1875 nach Südafrika geht, ahnt Band 1 niemand, dass der Sohn konver- Die Begründer der Hamburgischen tierter Hamburger Juden schon Wissenschaftlichen Stiftung bald einer der reichsten Männer seiner Zeit sein wird – durch die Band 2 Diamanten von Kimberley und Sophie Christine und Carl Heinrich das Gold vom Witwatersrand. Laeisz. Eine biographische Als Mitbegründer von De Beers Annäherung an die Zeiten und Ltd. und als enger Freund von Ce- Themen ihres Lebens cil Rhodes – dem charismatischen Band 3 Motor des britischen Imperialis- Eduard Lorenz Lorenz-Meyer. mus im südlichen Afrika – wird er Ein Hamburger Kaufmann und zu einem der kolonialen Väter Künstler von Rhodesien. Seit 1898 briti- scher Staatsbürger, versucht er in Band 4 den aufkeimenden Konflikten Hermann Franz Matthias zwischen Kaiserreich und Empire Mutzenbecher. Ein Hamburger politisch zu vermitteln – erfolg- Versicherungsunternehmer los. Band 5 Selbst Kunstsammler ersten Ran- Die Brüder Augustus Friedrich ges, hat Alfred Beit zahllose ge- und Gustav Adolph Vorwerk. meinnützige Einrichtungen groß- Zwei Hamburger Kaufleute zügig unterstützt, an allen Sta- tionen seines Lebens. Auch die Band 6 Hamburgische Wissenschaftliche Albert Ballin Stiftung verdankt ihre Gründung Band 7 einer seiner spektakulären Schen- Ernst Friedrich Sieveking. kungen. Beits Testament übergab Erster Präsident des Hanseatischen sein Vermögen einem Trust, der Oberlandesgerichts bereits seit 1906 Entwicklungshil- feprojekte finanziert. Band 8 Die erste umfassende Biographie Franz Bach. Architekt und dieses außergewöhnlichen Kauf- Unternehmer Alfred Beit manns, Kunstsammlers und in- Band 9 ternational wirkenden Philan- Alfred Beit.