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Masterscriptie Staats- En Bestuursrecht
Masterscriptie Staats- en Bestuursrecht Het vrije mandaat: feit of fictie? Beperkingen aan fractieafsplitsingen getoetst aan het vrije mandaat van Tweede Kamerleden Auteur A. (Arie) Vonk Noordegraaf LL.B. Studentnummer 3675386 Begeleider prof. mr. R. Nehmelman Datum 22 maart 2017 Sol Iustitiae Illustra Nos - Zon der Gerechtigheid, verlicht ons 2 Voorwoord Maartensdijk, 22 maart 2017 Met het afronden van mijn masterscriptie Staats- en Bestuursrecht komt er einde aan mijn studietijd aan de Universiteit Utrecht. Ik heb de afgelopen jaren enorm veel geleerd en ook genoten van de vele juridische vraagstukken die besproken werden. Na het afronden van de bachelor Rechtsgeleerdheid met een scriptie over de vrijheid van onderwijs was de master Staats- en Bestuursrecht een voor de hand liggende keuze. De master sloot goed aan op mijn (politieke) interesses. Hoewel ik zowel het staatsrecht als het bestuursrecht bestudeerde, ligt mijn hart toch echt bij het staatsrecht. Deze scriptie is daar een bewijs van. Het is mooi om juist in dit voorjaar mijn masterscriptie af te ronden. Het jaar 2017 is in het licht van het onderwerp van deze masterscriptie namelijk een bijzonder jaar. Het is dit jaar precies honderd jaar geleden dat in 1917 het stelsel van evenredige vertegenwoordiging werd ingevoerd. Het jaar 1917 is een keerpunt in de parlementaire geschiedenis van Nederland. Enerzijds is dit het begin van de hedendaagse parlementaire democratie. Anderzijds is de invoering van het stelsel van evenredige vertegenwoordiging ook een bedreiging voor het vrije en persoonlijke mandaat van Tweede Kamerleden. De partijmacht wordt groter terwijl individuele Tweede Kamerleden ook in 2017 worden geacht zonder last te stemmen. -
A Warm Friend of Israel
A War m Friend of Isr ael • A Warm Friend of Isr ael HERBERT W. ARMSTRONG The Ambassador Without Portfolio • a Climbing aboard the Gulfstream II aircraft on one of numerous trips in the 1970s to visit world leaders. The ‘Unofficial A m b a ss a d or for World Peace’ e had no political party, no royal office,• no government Hcommission. He possessed no personal fortune, nor was he backed by any state or corporate interest. Yet he met personally with dozens of heads of state: prime minis- ters, presidents, kings, emperors, princes and princesses—as well as legislators, ambassadors, cabinet ministers, first ladies, governors, mayors, generals, chief executives, judges and other leaders of government and industry. Flying across the globe in his plane like a shuttle diplomat, this private citizen met with British Prime Minister Margaret Thatcher; King Leopold of Belgium; American First Lady Nancy Reagan; Chinese Premier Deng Xiaoping; Ethiopian Emperor Haile Selassie; Jordan’s King Hussein; Egyptian presi- dents Anwar Sadat and Hosni Mubarak; and the emperor, crown prince and seven successive prime ministers of Japan. In between, he met the presidents, prime ministers, and/or kings of Spain, the Philippines, India, Indonesia, Thailand, Nepal, Sri Lanka, Lebanon, Bangladesh, South Africa, Kenya and Chile— and ambassadors from dozens more countries. Oftentimes at banquets and meetings between such luminaries and himself, it was the latter who was the keynote speaker or the guest of honor. Most of these leaders knew his work and his message, many 1 a Mr. Armstrong meets with First Lady Nancy Reagan in the White House in 1985. -
Israel, Middle East
Review of the Year OTHER COUNTRIES Israel and the Middle East Israel X HE VIOLENCE THAT BEGAN in late 2000 and continued all through 2001—featuring Palestinian suicide bombings aimed at pro- ducing a maximum of Israeli casualties, and Israeli reprisals—did not abate in 2002; in fact, it intensified. Tough new measures by the Likud- led coalition, including stepped-up "targeted killings'1 of terror kingpins and large-scale incursions into Palestinian areas—such as Operation De- fensive Shield in the spring—brought only temporary halts to the attacks on Israelis and sharp criticism from around the world. An exception to the unsympathetic attitude toward Israel in world cap- itals was that of the American government. Although President George W. Bush became the first president explicitly to call for a Palestinian state, he delivered a speech on June 24 announcing that the Palestinian National Authority would have to undergo democratization, renounce terror, and select new leadership (that is, not Yasir Arafat) first. Toward the end of the year, with a U.S. strike on Iraq looming, the U.S., the UN, the European Union (EU), and the chief European powers promoted a "road map," charting steps that Israel and the Palestinians might take to reach an ultimate settlement. The security crisis loomed large over Israeli life. The economy, already hard-hit by more than a year of violence, suffered further blows. And while the Labor Party left the coalition and brought down the government on October 30 ostensibly over a budgetary matter, what was really at stake was whether Labor could devise a strategy for stopping the bloodshed that would be both different from Likud's and convincing to the voters. -
Who's Who in World Je First International Conference Jerusale Founders Assembly the Jewish Hall of Fa1-I.E
WHO'S WHO IN WORLD JE FIRST INTERNATIONAL CONFERENCE JERUSALE FOUNDERS ASSEMBLY THE JEWISH HALL OF FA1-I.E PATRON The Honorable Ephraim Katrir President of the State of Israel December 20 1976 Office of the President and EDITORIAL BOARD Chairman of the Editorial Board Dr. I. J. Cam-tin Karpman Chairman I. J. Carmin Karpman General Editor The Standard Jewish Encyclopedia Mr. Irving Louis ,Chairman Anatole A. Yaron Executive Director, Who's Who in World Jewry Dap* of Sociology Dr. Avraham Avi-hai, JerusaJem Livingston Collage Lecturer. Political Science Bar Han University Rutgers University, Mr. Irving Bernstein, New York Nev Brunswick N.J. 08903 Executive Vice Chairman United Jewish Appeal Dr Israel Bilecky, Tel Aviv Dear Sir: Lecturer, Yiddish Literature Tel Aviv University Mr. Solon Myles Chadabe, New York Member, Board of Directors You are cordially invited to join the Honorary Advisory Board of National Federations of Temple Brrtthertt-ootk the proposed JEWISH HALL OF FAME to be established in Jerusalem Mr. Bernard Cherrick, Jerusalem Vice President under the auspices of WHO'S "WHO IN WORLD JEWRY. Panels of experts Hebrew University Mr. Seymour Fishman. New York are being constituted to plan the monumental JEWISH HALL OF FAME Executive Vice President as a repository of Jewish heritage and knowledge and as an expression American Friends of the Hebrew University Mr. Arnold Forster, New York of the Jewish contribution to the progress of mankind in all fields General Counsel, A nti-Defamation of human endeavor. League of B'nai B'rith Mr. Bertram H. Gold, New York Executive Vice President The President of Israel, the Honorable Professor Ephraim Katzir, The American Jewish Committee Patron of WHO'S WHO IN WORLD JEWRY, endorsed the project, stating: I Mr. -
Who's Who Im World Jewry First International Conference Jerusalem Founders Assembly the Jewish Hall of Fame
WHO'S WHO IM WORLD JEWRY FIRST INTERNATIONAL CONFERENCE JERUSALEM FOUNDERS ASSEMBLY THE JEWISH HALL OF FAME PATRON The Honorable Ephraim Katzir December 20 1976 President of the State of Israel Office of the President and EDITORIAL BOARD Chairman of the Editorial Board Dr. I. J. Carmin Karpman I. J. Carmin Karpman Chairman Mr. Artur Rubinstein,Pianist Virtuoso General Editor 22 Sq de L’Avenue Foch, The Standard Jewish Encyclopedia Paris, I6l eme, Anatole A. Yaron Executive Director, Who's Who in World Jewry France Dr. Avraham Avi-hai, Jerusalem Lecturer, Political Science Bar Ilan University Mr. Irving Bernstein, New York Executive' Vice Chairman United Jewish Appeal Dear Sir: Dr. Israel Bilecky, Tel Aviv Lecturer, Yiddish Literature Tel Aviv University Mr. Solon Myles Chadabe, New York Member, Board of Directors You are cordially invited to join the Honorary Advisory Board of National Federations of Temple Brotherhoods the proposed JEWISH HALL OF FAME to be established in Jerusalem Mr. Bernard Cherrick, Jerusalem Vice President under the auspices of WHO’S WHO IN WORLD JEWRY. Panels of experts Hebrew University are being constituted to plan the monumental JEWISH HALL OF FAME Mr. Seymour Fishman, New York Executive Vice President as a repository of Jewish heritage and knowledge and as an expression American Friends of the Hebrew University of the Jewish contribution to the progress of mankind in all fields Mr. Arnold Forster, New York General Counsel, Anti-Defamation of human endeavor. League of B'nai B'rith Mr. Bertram H. Gold, New York The President of Israel, the Honorable Professor Ephraim Katzir, Executive Vice President The American Jewish Committee Patron of WHO’S WHO IN WORLD JEWRY, endorsed the project, stating: Mr. -
13881 Hon. Gregg Harper Hon. Lynn C. Woolsey Hon
June 3, 2009 EXTENSIONS OF REMARKS, Vol. 155, Pt. 10 13881 In 1973, Ephraim Katzir answered Prime President Al Gore. Despite some initial skep- TRIBUTE TO MR. DAVE SALLENGS Minster Golda Meir’s call to serve as President ticism about a surgeon writing on other topics, of Israel. During the first year of his tenure, his books wove connections between every- HON. HAROLD ROGERS Israel was attacked by her Egyptian and Syr- thing from art and physics to human evolution OF KENTUCKY ian neighbors in the Yom Kippur War. Just in a highly creative and accessible style. IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES four years later, President Katzir and Prime Wednesday, June 3, 2009 Minister Menachem Begin welcomed Egyptian Art & Physics (1990) was hailed as a vision- President Anwar El Sadat to Jerusalem, mak- ary exploration of the work of scientists and Mr. ROGERS of Kentucky. Madam Speaker, ing Sadat the first Arab leader to visit the Jew- artists over the centuries. The Alphabet vs. the I rise today to pay tribute to Dave Sallengs, a ish capital. This visit, combined with President Goddess (1998) further enhanced his reputa- Kentuckian whose efforts to fight the scourge Katzir’s dedication to peace and human tion as an insightful and poetic storyteller while of drug addiction throughout Kentucky have made huge strides towards stopping this hor- progress, led to the Camp David Accords a Sex, Time and Power: How Women’s Sexu- rific epidemic. His extensive knowledge of year later and an easing in the previously con- ality Shaped Human Evolution (2003) offers scheduled prescription drug trends has im- tentious Israeli-Egyptian relations. -
Lady Asenath Sol Liptzin
LADY ASENATH SOL LIPTZIN THE HAND ON THE DOOR CHAIM ABRAMOWITZ ABRAHAM - SOME PSYCHOLOGICAL INSIGHTS MAX PUSIN ADAM'S RIB ELLIOT B. GERTEL TORAH DIALOGUES HAROLD D. HALPFRN THE WESTERN WALL BEN-ZION LURJ A HAMMURABI AND BIBLICAL LAWS MIRIAM Y. SHRAGER Voi.VD Winter IJ71-9 11'1~ 11'1 DOR le DOR Published by the WORLD JEWISH BIBLE SOCIETY In cooperation with the Department of Education and Culture of the World Zionist Organization and tbe World Jewish Congress, Cultural Department Honorary President: Professor EPHRAIM KATZIR Chairman: OR. HAIM GEVARYAHU Vice Chairman: DR. Louts KATZOPP Treasurer: BEN ZION LURIA Chairman, World Executive, Beth Hatenakb: CHAIM FINKELSTEIN Chairman, World Council, Beth Hatenakh: DR. I!RAEL GOLDSTEIN Chairman, Cultural Department, World Jewish Congress: ITZHAK HARKAVI Chairman for North America: OR. AzRIEL EISENBERG, New York City Chairman for Europe: HERMANN WOHLMANN, Zurich Editor: LOUIS KATZOFF Associate Editor: SHIMON BAKON Assistant Editor: CHAIM ABRAMOWITZ EDITORIAL BOARD PHILIP GOODMAN RICHARD HIRSCH S. GERSHON LEVI PAUL GOULD WOLFE KELMAN SoL LIPTZIN HAROLD D. HALPERN S. JOSHUA KOHN ABRAHAM RUDERMAN JOSEPH HALPERN LEON A. KRONITZ GABRIEL SIVAN MORDECAI SOCHEN Dor le-Dor is published by the World Jewish Bible Society for the English reading public and is directed primarily to interested Jewish laymen who wish to deepen their understanding and appreciation of their heritage through Bible study. WORLD JEWISH BIBLE SOCIETY, 18 Abarbanel St., JERUSALEM AN AFFILIATE OF THE DEPARTMENT OF EDUCATION AND CULTURE IN THE DIASPORA OP THE WORLD ZIONIST ORGANIZATION LADY ASENATH BY SOL LIPTZIN Asenath is mentioned only three times in the Bible. -
Israel and Chemical/Biological Weapons: History, Deterrence, and Arms Control
AVNER COHEN Israel and Chemical/Biological Weapons: History, Deterrence, and Arms Control AVNER COHEN1 Dr. Avner Cohen is Senior Fellow at the Center for International and Security Studies at Maryland, as well as the Program on Security and Disarmament, at the University of Maryland. He is the author of Israel and the Bomb (New York Columbia University Press, 1998). n April 1948, David Ben-Gurion, Israel’s founding Klingberg espionage case, as well as the 1991 Gulf War father and first prime minister, wrote a letter to Ehud and the subsequent revelations about Iraq’s chemical and IAvriel, one of the Jewish Agency’s operatives in Eu- biological programs, have aroused public curiosity and rope, ordering him to seek out and recruit East European speculation regarding Israel’s capabilities in the CBW field. Jewish scientists who could “either increase the capacity Yet details about these programs—their history, strategic to kill masses or to cure masses; both are important.”2 rationale, and technical capabilities—remain shrouded in One of the scientists Avriel recruited was a 30-year old secrecy. epidemiologist and colonel in the Red Army named A comparison with Israel’s nuclear weapons (NW) pro- Avraham Marcus Klingberg. In time, Klingberg became gram highlights this point. Although Israel has not acknowl- one of Israel’s leading scientists in the area of chemical edged possessing NW and has declared that it “will not and biological weapons (CBW). He was among the found- be the first to introduce nuclear weapons to the Middle ing members and, subsequently, the deputy director of East,” the existence of the Israeli bomb has been the the Israel Institute of Biological Research (IIBR) in Ness world’s worst kept secret since about 1970.4 That is not Ziona, a dozen miles southeast of Tel Aviv. -
Israel, February 2001
Description of document: US Department of State Self Study Guide for Israel, February 2001 Requested date: 11-March-2007 Released date: 25-Mar-2010 Posted date: 19-April-2010 Source of document: Freedom of Information Act Office of Information Programs and Services A/GIS/IPS/RL U. S. Department of State Washington, D. C. 20522-8100 Fax: 202-261-8579 Note: This is one of a series of self-study guides for a country or area, prepared for the use of USAID staff assigned to temporary duty in those countries. The guides are designed to allow individuals to familiarize themselves with the country or area in which they will be posted. The governmentattic.org web site (“the site”) is noncommercial and free to the public. The site and materials made available on the site, such as this file, are for reference only. The governmentattic.org web site and its principals have made every effort to make this information as complete and as accurate as possible, however, there may be mistakes and omissions, both typographical and in content. The governmentattic.org web site and its principals shall have neither liability nor responsibility to any person or entity with respect to any loss or damage caused, or alleged to have been caused, directly or indirectly, by the information provided on the governmentattic.org web site or in this file. The public records published on the site were obtained from government agencies using proper legal channels. Each document is identified as to the source. Any concerns about the contents of the site should be directed to the agency originating the document in question. -
13880 Hon. Brett Guthrie Hon. Lucille Roybal-Allard Hon
13880 EXTENSIONS OF REMARKS, Vol. 155, Pt. 10 June 3, 2009 A TRIBUTE TO THE CAMPBELLS- the JLC focused its resources on saving Finally, in keeping with the Jewish principle VILLE UNIVERSITY BASEBALL unionists and other political prisoners from of Tikun Olam, which means ‘‘to repair the TEAM Nazi tyranny in Europe during World War II. world,’’ the JLC’s Western Region is planning Alerting the world to the Nazi/Fascist threat, a training program for foster youth who are HON. BRETT GUTHRIE the JLC worked tirelessly with its labor affili- about to find their first jobs. In an effort to help OF KENTUCKY ates to defeat Hitler by organizing economic them succeed, the training program is de- IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES boycotts of German-made products and rais- signed to give them an in-depth understanding of the legal, social and political intricacies of Wednesday, June 3, 2009 ing large amounts of money for anti-Nazi par- tisan fighters. Immediately following the war, the workplace. Mr. GUTHRIE. Madam Speaker, I rise today the JLC helped thousands of people, espe- To mark the national organization’s 75 year to honor the Campbellsville University Base- cially war orphans, survive Displaced Persons anniversary, the committee’s Western Region ball Team on their outstanding performance camps and emigrate to America and the then- is holding an awards brunch on June 14 at the this season. They demonstrated extraordinary forming state of Israel. Century Plaza Hyatt Regency Hotel in Los An- athletic and academic achievement that Recognizing post-war changing labor pat- geles at which a number of honorees will be brought national attention to Campbellsville terns, the JLC’s Western Region developed recognized for their outstanding service to our University, the Campbellsville and Taylor deep relationships with Latino, African Amer- communities. -
Archipelago of Resettlement: Vietnamese Refugee Settlers in Guam and Israel-Palestine
Archipelago of Resettlement: Vietnamese Refugee Settlers in Guam and Israel-Palestine by Evyn Lê Espiritu A dissertation submitted in partial satisfaction of the requirements for the degree of Doctor of Philosophy in Rhetoric and the Designated Emphasis in Critical Theory in the Graduate Division of the University of California, Berkeley Committee in charge: Professor Trinh T. Minh-ha, Chair Professor Daniel Boyarin Professor Colleen Lye Professor Keith Feldman Summer 2018 Abstract Archipelago of Resettlement: Vietnamese Refugee Settlers in Guam and Israel-Palestine by Evyn Lê Espiritu Doctor of Philosophy in Rhetoric with a Designated Emphasis in Critical Theory University of California, Berkeley Professor Trinh T. Minh-ha, Chair Archipelago of Resettlement charts the routes and roots of postwar Vietnamese refugees to two understudied sites of diasporic resettlement. From April to November 1975, the U.S. military processed over 112,000 Vietnamese refugees on Guam; from 1977 to 1979, Israel granted asylum and citizenship to 366 non-Jewish Vietnamese refugees. Theorizing the figure of the archipelago, this dissertation charts connections between non-contiguous, seemingly disparate sites of analysis. Despite important differences between these two case studies, Guam and Israel-Palestine are connected via two interrelated nodes of political violence. First, both are strategic sites of U.S. military empire. Second, both are spaces of settler colonialism. Vietnamese refugees absorbed into these spaces must grapple with what this dissertation calls the “refugee settler condition”: the vexed positionality of subjects whose very condition of political legibility via citizenship is predicated upon the unjust dispossession of an Indigenous population. Organized into three sections of two chapters each, Archipelago of Resettlement reconfigures understandings of both space and time. -
CURRICULUM VITAE PERSONAL INFORMATION Name Joel L
CURRICULUM VITAE PERSONAL INFORMATION Name Joel L. Sussman Born Sept. 24, 1943 Marital Status Widower + 3 children + 1 granddaughter Address Dept. of Structural Biology Weizmann Institute of Science Rehovot 76100 ISRAEL Phone +972 8 934 6309 Fax +972 8 934 6312 E-mail [email protected] Web page http://www.weizmann.ac.il/~joel EDUCATION 1972 Ph.D. MIT, Cambridge, MA, in Biophysics, with Prof. C. Levinthal 1965 B.A. Cornell University, Ithaca, NY, in Math & Physics PROFESSIONAL EXPERIENCE 2016 - Professor Emeritus, Dept of Structural Biology, Weizmann Institute of Science (WIS) 2002 -14 Director, Israel Structural Proteomics Center (http://www.weizmann.ac.il/ISPC) 2002 -14 Incumbent of the Morton and Gladys Pickman Chair in Structural Biology 1994-99 Head, Protein Data Bank, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Upton, NY 1992 - Professor, Dept of Structural Biology, Weizmann Institute of Science (WIS) 1990 John von Neumann Visiting Professor in Residence - Rutgers University 1989-92 Visiting Scientist, NCI, Frederick, MD 1988-89 Head, Kimmelman Center for Biomolecular Structure & Assembly, WIS 1984-85 Head, Dept of Structural Chemistry, WIS 1982-85 Visiting Scientist, Fox Chase Cancer Center, Philadelphia, PA 1982-84 Visiting Scientist, Lab of Molecular Biology, NIH, Bethesda, MD 1980-92 Associate Prof., Dept of Structural Chemistry, WIS 1980-82 Israel Defense Forces, compulsory service 1979 Visiting Prof, Chemistry Dept, UC Berkeley, CA 1976-80 Senior Scientist, Dept of Structural Chemistry, WIS 1972-76 Research Associate, Biochemistry, Duke University with Prof. S-H Kim HONORS & AWARDS 2017 Honorary Doctorate, University of Oulu, Oulu, Finland 2016 Honorary Professor at Amity Institute of Biotechnology, Noida, Uttar Pradesh, India 2014 Clarence Broomfield Award for outstanding research achievements in US Medical Chem Defense 2014 ILANIT-Ephraim Katzir Prize, with Israel Silman 2013 Elected as a Fellow to the AAAS 2006 Teva Founders Prize for Breakthroughs in Molecular Medicine, with I.