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07-2020-5.Pdf Teoretičeskaâ i prikladnaâ nauka Theoretical & Applied Science 07 (87) 2020 International Scientific Journal Theoretical & Applied Science Founder: International Academy of Theoretical & Applied Sciences Published since 2013 year. Issued Monthly. International scientific journal «Theoretical & Applied Science», registered in France, and indexed more than 45 international scientific bases. Editorial office: http://T-Science.org Phone: +777727-606-81 E-mail: [email protected] Editor-in Chief: Hirsch index: Alexandr Shevtsov h Index RISC = 1 (78) Editorial Board: 1 Prof. Vladimir Kestelman USA h Index Scopus = 3 (38) 2 Prof. Arne Jönsson Sweden h Index Scopus = 10 (33) 3 Prof. Sagat Zhunisbekov KZ - 4 Assistant of Prof. Boselin Prabhu India - 5 Lecturer Denis Chemezov Russia h Index RISC = 2 (61) 6 Senior specialist Elnur Hasanov Azerbaijan h Index Scopus = 7 (11) 7 Associate Prof. Christo Ananth India h Index Scopus = - (1) 8 Prof. Shafa Aliyev Azerbaijan h Index Scopus = - (1) 9 Associate Prof. Ramesh Kumar India h Index Scopus = - (2) 10 Associate Prof. S. Sathish India h Index Scopus = 2 (13) 11 Researcher Rohit Kumar Verma India - 12 Prof. Kerem Shixaliyev Azerbaijan - 13 Associate Prof. Ananeva Elena Pavlovna Russia h Index RISC = 1 (19) 14 Associate Prof. Muhammad Hussein Noure Elahi Iran - 15 Assistant of Prof. Tamar Shiukashvili Georgia - 16 Prof. Said Abdullaevich Salekhov Russia - 17 Prof. Vladimir Timofeevich Prokhorov Russia - 18 Researcher Bobir Ortikmirzayevich Uzbekistan - Tursunov 19 Associate Prof. Victor Aleksandrovich Melent'ev Russia - 20 Prof. Manuchar Shishinashvili Georgia - ISSN 2308-4944 0 7 © Сollective of Authors 9 7 7 2 3 0 8 4 9 4 2 0 1 © «Theoretical & Applied Science» International Scientific Journal Theoretical & Applied Science Editorial Board: Hirsch index: 21 Prof. Konstantin Kurpayanidi Uzbekistan h Index RISC = 8 (67) 22 Prof. Shoumarov G'ayrat Bahramovich Uzbekistan - 23 Associate Prof. Saidvali Yusupov Uzbekistan - International Scientific Journal Theoretical & Applied Science ISJ Theoretical & Applied Science, 07 (87), 492. Philadelphia, USA Impact Factor ICV = 6.630 Impact Factor ISI = 0.829 based on International Citation Report (ICR) The percentage of rejected articles: ISSN 2308-4944 0 7 9 7 7 2 3 0 8 4 9 4 2 0 1 ISRA (India) = 4.971 SIS (USA) = 0.912 ICV (Poland) = 6.630 ISI (Dubai, UAE) = 0.829 РИНЦ (Russia) = 0.126 PIF (India) = 1.940 Impact Factor: GIF (Australia) = 0.564 ESJI (KZ) = 8.997 IBI (India) = 4.260 JIF = 1.500 SJIF (Morocco) = 5.667 OAJI (USA) = 0.350 QR – Issue QR – Article SOI: 1.1/TAS DOI: 10.15863/TAS International Scientific Journal Theoretical & Applied Science p-ISSN: 2308-4944 (print) e-ISSN: 2409-0085 (online) Year: 2020 Issue: 07 Volume: 87 Published: 30.07.2020 http://T-Science.org Feruza Normurodovna Jalolova National University of Uzbekistan named after Mirzo Ulugbek Senior Teacher of the department of Foreign Languages, Tashkent city, Republic of Uzbekistan [email protected] COGNITIVE AND LINGUOCULTURAL PECULIARITIES OF THE CONCEPTOSPHERE “STEPMOTHER” Abstract: The article deals with the problems of cognitive and linguocultural studies as one of the main directions in linguistics. The conceptosphere “stepmother” has been analyzed as the object of the article. In the definition of scientific terms were relied on the theories of well-known European and Uzbek linguists. Key words: culture, linguocultural studies, category, cognitive linguistics, national mentality, complex process, conceptosphere, lingvocognitive approach. Language: English Citation: Jalolova, F. N. (2020). Cognitive and linguocultural peculiarities of the conceptosphere “Stepmother”. ISJ Theoretical & Applied Science, 07 (87), 401-405. Soi: http://s-o-i.org/1.1/TAS-07-87-76 Doi: https://dx.doi.org/10.15863/TAS.2020.07.87.76 Scopus ASCC: 3310. Introduction language participates as an expression of a particular A new direction in which the culture of peoples national mentality. Today, linguoculturology has been is being studied as a specific form of human relations, formed and is developing as a separate linguistic that is, linguocultural studies, can be interpreted as a direction in Russian and other foreign linguistics. This rapidly evolving, expressing, and stabilizing field of direction, the task of which is to recommend and study linguistics today. The analysis of the factors of the relationship between language and culture, formation of social consciousness has created language and ethnos, language and mentality, is just opportunities to study the interrelationships and beginning the comparative researches in Uzbek mechanisms of mutual understanding of different linguistics. [12: 51]. cultures. This, in its turn, has led to the emergence of While continuing the theme, we come across the new research in linguistics based on the study of descriptions of other scholars who emphasize the language and cultural relations. Linguistic same idea: “Cognitive linguistics considers linguistic consciousness and cultural values are reflected and thinking and national mentality as a specific means of expressed in the form of mental models of the image perceiving and understanding existence, specific to a of the objective world in language. In this way, the particular person, social or ethnic group, and categories of national perception and understanding of belonging to a set of cognitive stereotypes.” [13: 65]. the world are formed in the language based on the Another well-known linguist S.G. Vorkachyev context of cultural traditions. argues that today's development of linguistics, or Well-known Uzbek linguist N.M. Makhmudov anthropocentric paradigm, has given to a human a comments on this process as follows: "measure of all things" and directed his worldview to “Linguoculturology studies language as a cultural a particular center. [8: 21,25]. Linguocognitological phenomenon. It is a unique way of seeing the world research is typological in nature and is aimed at through the prism of a national language, in which identifying the general laws of the formation of mental Philadelphia, USA 401 ISRA (India) = 4.971 SIS (USA) = 0.912 ICV (Poland) = 6.630 ISI (Dubai, UAE) = 0.829 РИНЦ (Russia) = 0.126 PIF (India) = 1.940 Impact Factor: GIF (Australia) = 0.564 ESJI (KZ) = 8.997 IBI (India) = 4.260 JIF = 1.500 SJIF (Morocco) = 5.667 OAJI (USA) = 0.350 perceptions. The interests of researchers who carry interpretation of the philosophical problems of vital investigations in this area are aimed at identifying the consciousness are described for the first time. specific features of the composition of mental units, In the introductory part of his book the separation of specific cultural concepts and the “Vocabularies of Public Life”, sociologist Robert systematic description of distinguishing features [4: Wuthnow writes: "In our age, the analysis of culture 170]. is probably more at the center of the human sciences DISCUSSION: The development of cognitive than at any other time." One of the important features linguistics in connection with both the natural and of this category of research is that they are human sciences has been emphasized by foreign and interdisciplinary in nature. Anthropology, literary Uzbek linguists. According to Sh. Safarov, cognitive criticism, political philosophy, the study of religions, linguistics is “a product of an interdisciplinary cultural history and cognitive psychology have rich communication. It is difficult for such kind of sources and conclusions on this subject, and new ideas communication to take place quickly, easily, without can be found in them. ” [6: 2]. conflict. Therefore, the formation of cognitive Thus, lingvoculturology is a complex direction linguistics as an independent field is a complex that studies the process of interaction of culture and process, and it is inevitable that any field of science language, the process of interaction, the functional that has chosen a very complex object of study, such nature, which systematically studies the process based as language, will be covered by complex of on modern methods. problems”. [15: 5]. The term "concept" has been interpreted Linguocultural studies investigate the differently by scholars in linguistics, and the peculiarities of the national conceptosphere in the definition given by V.A. Maslova more accurately process of transition from culture to consciousness. It reflects the essence of this term, that is, the scientist is worth noting the scientific research of such Russian said that "the concept has a linguistic and cultural scientists as N.F. Alefirenko, V.I. Karasik, V.V. specificity, a semantic structure that describes certain Krasnykh, Y.S. Stepanov, S.G. Ter-Minasova, V.V. ethnocultures in one way or another." [11: 50]. Maslova and Uzbek scientists Sh. Safarov, N.M. Differences between cognitive concepts and Makhmudov, A.M. Mamatov, D.U. Ashurova, U.K. linguocultural concepts are distinguished. For Yusupov and others has similar views on the laying of linguists working in the field of linguoculturology, the concepts supplying the conceptual perception and concept is a sign of the specificity of a particular mental information in the bases of knowing the world linguistic culture, and these signs depend on the in their studies. As a result of studying the perception and categorization of events in accordance conceptosphere on the basis of a lingvocognitive with each nation, way of life, living needs, culture. In approach, its field model is formed, which consists of cognitive linguistics, the concept
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