Ptolemy Philadelphus Greek Translation of Old Testament
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A HARMONY of JUDEO-CHRISTIAN ESCHATOLOGY and MESSIANIC PROPHECY James W
African Journal of Social Sciences and Humanities Research ISSN: 2689-5129 Volume 4, Issue 3, 2021 (pp. 65-80) www.abjournals.org A HARMONY OF JUDEO-CHRISTIAN ESCHATOLOGY AND MESSIANIC PROPHECY James W. Ellis Cite this article: ABSTRACT: This essay presents a selective overview of the James W. Ellis (2021), A main themes of Judeo-Christian eschatological prophecy. Harmony of Judeo-Christian Particular attention is paid to the significance of successive Eschatology and Messianic biblical covenants, prophecies of the “day of the Lord,” Prophecy. African Journal of Social Sciences and differences between personal and collective resurrection, and Humanities Research 4(3), 65- expectations of the Messianic era. Although the prophets of the 80. DOI: 10.52589/AJSSHR- Hebrew Bible and Christian New Testament lived and wrote in 6SLAJJHX. diverse historical and social contexts, their foresights were remarkably consistent and collectively offered a coherent picture Manuscript History of the earth’s last days, the culmination of human history, and the Received: 24 May 2021 prospects of the afterlife. This coherence reflects the interrelated Accepted: 22 June 2021 character of Judaic and Christian theology and the unity of the Judeo-Christian faith. Published: 30 June 2021 KEYWORDS: Eschatology, Judeo-Christian, Messiah, Copyright © 2020 The Author(s). Prophecy. This is an Open Access article distributed under the terms of Creative Commons Attribution- NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 International (CC BY-NC-ND 4.0), which permits anyone to share, use, reproduce and redistribute in any medium, provided the original author and source are credited. 65 Article DOI: 10.52589/AJSSHR-6SLAJJHX DOI URL: https://doi.org/10.52589/AJSSHR-6SLAJJHX African Journal of Social Sciences and Humanities Research ISSN: 2689-5129 Volume 4, Issue 3, 2021 (pp. -
GNOSIS and NAG HAMMADI Anne Mcguire
12 GNOSIS AND NAG HAMMADI Anne McGuire Introduction Introductory remarks on “gnosis” and “Gnosticism” “Gnosticism” is a modern European term that !rst appears in the seventeenth-century writings of Cambridge Platonist Henry More (1614–87). For More, “Gnosticism” designates one of the earliest Christian heresies, connected to controversies addressed in Revelation 2:18–29 and in his own day.1 The term “gnosis,” on the other hand, is one of several ancient Greek nouns for “knowledge,” speci!cally experiential or esoteric knowledge based on direct experience, which can be distinguished from mere perception, understanding, or skill. For Plato and other ancient thinkers, “gnosis” refers to that knowledge which enables perception of the underlying structures of reality, Being itself, or the divine.2 Such gnosis was valued highly in many early Christian communities,3 yet the claims of some early Christians to possess gnosis came under suspicion and critique in the post-Pauline letter of 1 Timothy, which urges its readers to “avoid the profane chatter and contradictions of falsely so-called gnosis.”4 With this began the polemical contrast between “false gnosis” and “true faith.” It is this polemical sense of “false gnosis” that Bishop Irenaeus of Lyons took up in the title of his major anti-heretical work: Refutation and Overthrow of Falsely So-Called Gnosis, or Against Heresies, written c. "# 180.5 Irenaeus used 1 Timothy’s phrase not only to designate his opponents’ gnosis as false, but, even more important, to construct a broad category of -
University of Zurich Posted at the Zurich Open Repository and Archive, University of Zurich
Oliver, I W; Bachmann, V (2009). The Book of Jubilees: An Annotated Bibliography from the First German Translation of 1850 to the Enoch Seminar of 2007. Henoch, 31(1):123-164. Postprint available at: http://www.zora.uzh.ch University of Zurich Posted at the Zurich Open Repository and Archive, University of Zurich. Zurich Open Repository and Archive http://www.zora.uzh.ch Originally published at: Henoch 2009, 31(1):123-164. Winterthurerstr. 190 CH-8057 Zurich http://www.zora.uzh.ch Year: 2009 The Book of Jubilees: An Annotated Bibliography from the First German Translation of 1850 to the Enoch Seminar of 2007 Oliver, I W; Bachmann, V Oliver, I W; Bachmann, V (2009). The Book of Jubilees: An Annotated Bibliography from the First German Translation of 1850 to the Enoch Seminar of 2007. Henoch, 31(1):123-164. Postprint available at: http://www.zora.uzh.ch Posted at the Zurich Open Repository and Archive, University of Zurich. http://www.zora.uzh.ch Originally published at: Henoch 2009, 31(1):123-164. THE BOOK OF JUBILEES: AN ANNOTATED BIBLIOGRAPHY FROM THE FIRST GERMAN TRANSLATION OF 1850 TO THE ENOCH SEMINAR OF 2007 ISAAC W. OLIVER , University of Michigan VERONIKA BACHMANN , University of Zurich The following annotated bibliography provides summaries of the most influential scholarly works dedicated to the Book of Jubilees written between 1850 and 2006. * The year 1850 opens the period of modern research on Jubilees thanks to Dillmann’s translation of the Ethiopic text of Jubilees into German; the Enoch Seminar of 2007 represents the largest gathering of international scholars on the document in modern times. -
On Saints, Sinners, and Sex in the Apocalypse of Saint John and the Sefer Zerubbabel
The University of San Francisco USF Scholarship: a digital repository @ Gleeson Library | Geschke Center Theology & Religious Studies College of Arts and Sciences 12-30-2016 On Saints, Sinners, and Sex in the Apocalypse of Saint John and the Sefer Zerubbabel Natalie Latteri Follow this and additional works at: https://repository.usfca.edu/thrs Part of the Christianity Commons, History of Religion Commons, Jewish Studies Commons, and the Social History Commons Apocalypse of St. John and the Sefer Zerubbabel On Saints, Sinners, and Sex in the Apocalypse of St. John and the Sefer Zerubbabel Natalie E. Latteri, University of New Mexico, NM, USA Abstract The Apocalypse of St. John and the Sefer Zerubbabel [a.k.a Apocalypse of Zerubbabel] are among the most popular apocalypses of the Common Era. While the Johannine Apocalypse was written by a first-century Jewish-Christian author and would later be refracted through a decidedly Christian lens, and the Sefer Zerubbabel was probably composed by a seventh-century Jewish author for a predominantly Jewish audience, the two share much in the way of plot, narrative motifs, and archetypal characters. An examination of these commonalities and, in particular, how they intersect with gender and sexuality, suggests that these texts also may have functioned similarly as a call to reform within the generations that originally received them and, perhaps, among later medieval generations in which the texts remained important. The Apocalypse of St. John and the Sefer Zerubbabel, or Book of Zerubbabel, are among the most popular apocalypses of the Common Era.1 While the Johannine Apocalypse was written by a first-century Jewish-Christian author and would later be refracted through a decidedly Christian lens, and the Sefer Zerubbabel was probably composed by a seventh-century Jewish author for a predominantly Jewish audience, the two share much in the way of plot, narrative motifs, and archetypal characters. -
Septuagint Ancient Greek New Testament
Septuagint Ancient Greek New Testament Coordinative and cracking Melvyn infects, but Gerald quick solvates her homonymy. Slavophile Osmond protestinglystropped some when sleetiness beguiled and Parrnell flow hiscraunch accolade retail so and tonnishly! corporally. Thurstan usually whirl adequately or deluding Septuagint as grateful as greek new english version Greek new testament strays from hosea and ancient world like those documents from this inquiry scholars qualified to use? Your browser for succeeding generations of each of god, and of notes added a late as finally completed, and applicable to women showed up? Those by Aquila, philologists, and they answer with amazing wisdom. New testament in early israelites through accidental mutilation of septuagint ancient greek new testament and thee this early christian scriptures into greek septuagint translation of individual books of bible gateway in a dealer in. Volume set free including daniel matter and ancient greek septuagint new testament. Enter accurately reflected in ancient greek septuagint new testament book. He sheltered them; neither is reflected the ancient greek septuagint differed from? Pentateuch only after he must always was commissioned during oppressive conditions and ancient greek septuagint new testament into ancient versions. NETS versification is based on the Göttingen Septuaginta. And is contrary to New testament context which states precisely the opposite. Surely be massive, but were often applied themselves against abel his blessing to news, its language of lucian had been at a testament. East has given me in many ellucidations about this was baptised. Full dictionary definition; eastern and ancient greek. You where he septuagint ancient greek new testament? Ephratha, canonical and apocryphal books, and expression at Leningrad. -
Torah and Western Thought: Jewish and Western Texts in Conversation
Torah and Western Thought: Jewish and Western Texts in Conversation DECEMBER 2020 Winston Spencer Maccabee BY RABBI DR. MEIR Y. SOLOVEICHIK This article originally appeared in the February 2018 issue of Commentary Magazine. In 1969, Winston Churchill’s biographer Martin was speaking on a celebratory day in the Christian Gilbert interviewed Edward Lewis Spears, a longtime calendar, Churchill then concluded with an apparent friend of Gilbert’s subject. “Even Winston had a fault,” scriptural citation—a rare rhetorical choice for him— Spears reflected to Gilbert. “He was too fond of Jews.” If, as inspiration to his country at the most perilous moment as one British wag put it, an anti-Semite is one who hates in its history. the Jews more than is strictly necessary, Churchill was believed to admire the Jews more than elite British Today is Trinity Sunday. Centuries ago words society deemed strictly necessary. With attention now were written to be a call and a spur to the being paid to Churchill’s legacy as portrayed in the film faithful servants of Truth and Justice: “Arm Darkest Hour, I thought it worth exploring the little- yourselves, and be ye men of valour, and be in known role that Churchill’s fondness for the Jewish readiness for the conflict; for it is better for us to people played at a critical period in the history of Western perish in battle than to look upon the outrage of civilization. our nation and our altar. As the Will of God is in Heaven, even so let it be.” The film highlights three addresses delivered by Churchill upon becoming prime minister in the spring of 1940, with Thus ended Churchill’s first radio address as prime the Nazis bestriding most of Europe. -
Shaping Christian Identity: the False Scripture Argument in Early Christian Literature Kevin M
Florida State University Libraries Electronic Theses, Treatises and Dissertations The Graduate School 2007 Shaping Christian Identity: The False Scripture Argument in Early Christian Literature Kevin M. (Kevin Michael) Vaccarella Follow this and additional works at the FSU Digital Library. For more information, please contact [email protected] THE FLORIDA STATE UNIVERSITY COLLEGE OF ARTS AND SCIENCES SHAPING CHRISTIAN IDENTITY: THE FALSE SCRIPTURE ARGUMENT IN EARLY CHRISTIAN LITERATURE By Kevin M. Vaccarella A Dissertation submitted to the Department of Religion in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the degree of Doctor of Philosophy Degree Awarded Summer semester, 2007 Copyright © 2007 Kevin M. Vaccarella All Rights Reserved The members of the committee approve the dissertation by Kevin M. Vaccarella defended on June 7, 2007. ___________________________ Nicole Kelley Professor Directing Dissertation ___________________________ John Marincola Outside Committee Member ___________________________ David Levenson Committee Member Approved: ______________________________________ John Corrigan, Chair, Department of Religion ________________________________________________ Joseph Travis, Dean, College of Arts and Sciences The Office of Graduate Studies has verified and confirmed the above named committee members. ii For Jenness iii ACKNOWLEGMENTS My dissertation began with an exploration of texts and a setting with which I was not very familiar. My eventual proficiency with the subject matter was due to a combination of my growing interest in the material and the patient guidance of my dissertation director, Nicole Kelley. It was she who first suggested I investigate the Pseudo-Clementine Homilies. Dr. Kelley’s enthusiastic direction through the Pseudo-Clementines has always been coupled with the freedom to explore comparisons with other writings – a freedom that eventually led me to the Didascalia Apostolorum and Ptolemy's Letter to Flora. -
Faulkner University the Septuagint and the Gospels
FAULKNER UNIVERSITY THE SEPTUAGINT AND THE GOSPELS: A LOOK AT THE INSTITUTION PASSAGES SUBMITTED TO DR. G. SCOTT GLEAVES IN PARTIAL FULFILLMENT OF BI 8313 ADVANCED STUDIES IN BIBLICAL LANGUAGES BY CHRIS JONES 8 DECEMBER 2020 THE SEPTUAGINT AND THE GOSPELS: A LOOK AT THE INSTITUTION PASSAGES The Septuagint marks a milestone in ancient culture because is it is the first translation of the Hebrew Bible or of any work of its size from antiquity.1 The impact of the Septuagint on Jewish culture, the early Church, and wider Roman culture cannot be overstated. For the purpose of this paper, I propose that the Septuagint is vitally important to understanding some important theological points of the NT writers. The Septuagint represents a development in Jewish thought from the third century B.C.E to the first century C.E.2 This span of time for Jewish thought is marked by a development of Hellenistic Judaism.3 Christianity arose and thrived amidst Hellenistic Judaism and one cannot fully grasp that period without the Septuagint.4 Jobes and Silva propose that “the Septuagint provides an essential, but often overlooked, theological link that would have been familiar to Christians of the first century, that are not so obvious in the Hebrew version.”5 When one realizes the theological impact the Septuagint had on first century Judaism as well as the writers of the NT then the importance of the Septuagint is evident. The scope of this paper will be to examine the impact of the Septuagint specifically on the Gospels of the NT and to accomplish this task I will present the following: an overview of the Septuagint, an investigation as to how the gospel writers employed the Septuagint, and an examination on how the Septuagint influenced NT theology of the Lord’s Supper institution passages. -
FROM PATRIARCH to PILGRIM: the Development of the Biblical Figure of Abraham and Its Contribution to the Christian Metaphor of Spiritual Pilgrimage
Cedarville University DigitalCommons@Cedarville Faculty Dissertations 1988 From Patriarch to Pilgrim: The evelopmeD nt of the Biblical Figure of Abraham and Its Contribution to the Christian Metaphor of Spiritual Pilgrimage Daniel J. Estes Cedarville University, [email protected] Follow this and additional works at: http://digitalcommons.cedarville.edu/faculty_dissertations Part of the Biblical Studies Commons, Christianity Commons, and the Religious Thought, Theology and Philosophy of Religion Commons Recommended Citation Estes, Daniel J., "From Patriarch to Pilgrim: The eD velopment of the Biblical Figure of Abraham and Its Contribution to the Christian Metaphor of Spiritual Pilgrimage" (1988). Faculty Dissertations. 3. http://digitalcommons.cedarville.edu/faculty_dissertations/3 This Dissertation is brought to you for free and open access by DigitalCommons@Cedarville, a service of the Centennial Library. It has been accepted for inclusion in Faculty Dissertations by an authorized administrator of DigitalCommons@Cedarville. For more information, please contact [email protected]. FROM PATRIARCH TO PILGRIM: The Development of the Biblical Figure of Abraham and its Contribution to the Christian Metaphor of Spiritual Pilgrimage Daniel John Estes Clare Hall A Thesis Submitted to the University of Cambridge for the Degree of Doctor of Philosophy April 1988 TABLE OF CONTENTS Chapter 1 - INTRODUCTION 1 1 .1 The Concept of Pilgrimage 1 1.11 Pilgrimage as a Literary Theme 1 1.12 Pilgrimage as a Christian Theme J 1.2 Review of Literature on Abraham 4 1.J Rationale for the Study 10 1.4 Thesis of the Study 12 1.5 Plan for the Study 1) Chapter 2 - ABRAHAM THE SOJOURNER IN GENESIS 12-25 15 2.0 Introduction 15 2,1 Verbs of Movement in the Abrahamic Narratives 15 2.11 Verbs of Geographical Movement 15 2.12 Verbs Related to Tent Dwelling 17 . -
Dead Sea Scrolls - the Music of the Bible an Overview on the Work of Suzanne Haik-Vantura(1912 - 2000)
Dead Sea Scrolls - The Music of the Bible An overview on the work of Suzanne Haik-Vantura(1912 - 2000) Hebrew Bible Cantillation ITU-State Conservatory, Istanbul. Term Project Mehmet Okon¸sar January 27, 2011 i Contents Biblical research 1 BiblicalExegesis ............................ 1 TraditionalJudaicBibleStudies . 2 Musical Archeology 2 ”NewTestament”Times .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. 2 IncantationversusChanting. 3 Dead Sea Scrolls 4 Thediscovery.............................. 6 TheimportanceoftheScrolls . 7 Qumran-EsseneTheory and the departures from it . 8 The texts 9 GroupingtheScrolls .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. 10 Excavations............................... 11 The Story of the Discovery 11 TheBedouins.............................. 11 MarSamuel............................... 12 The photographies allows for the reading . 12 Gettingintotherighthands. 13 Historical importance of the Scrolls . 13 Facts About the Dead Sea Scrols . 14 On Jewish Liturgical Music 17 Maqams 18 Cantillation Signs 19 ThePurposeofCantillationSigns . 20 Thesyntacticalfunction . 20 Importanceintheunderstanding . 21 Thephoneticfunction . 22 Themusicalfunction.. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. 22 Types of Cantillation Marks 22 Babyloniansystem ........................... 22 Palestiniansystem ........................... 23 Tiberiansystem ............................ 24 Differentiation in the poetic books . 25 Notation 25 ii Suzanne Haik-Vantura 26 The Methodology 28 The schools of interpretation of the signs . 28 Appendices 30 NamesandMeaningoftheSigns . 30 Sequences -
Origins and Interpretations of the Gnostic Demiurge
In Search of Sophia: Origins and Interpretations of the Gnostic Demiurge Cameron Read In the mythological texts of the Gnostics, there appears a figure who is characteristically the cosmic warden of humankind. He has created the earthly realm as a prison for the eternal spark in humans, and he is often portrayed as evil and arrogant, as well as a thief and rapist. As we will see, this figure is called the “Demiurge,” a name that refers to his textual origins. And though there are many variations on the Demiurge within the wide corpus of Gnostic mythology, there do appear to be enough similarities among them to examine this figure as a singular mythological symbol. This examination will necessarily focus on the Demiurge’s origin and context within the broad spectrum of culture and history, but it will also take into account his role within specific myths. Different religious theorists will also be used to suggest how the symbol of the Demiurge may have worked for the Gnostics themselves. It should become clear that though the Demiurge is solidly rooted in ancient culture, this symbol nonetheless has the ability to speak to the modern world through the many layers of his mythology. Before attempting an account of the Demiurge, we first need an account of Gnosticism itself, so that we can put this singular mythic figure into a fuller context. “Gnosis” is a Greek word for “knowing,” that, like the English word, has two connotations. The first is that of propositional knowing, of knowing something to be true. Examples of this would be “I know that the sky is blue” or “I know that 2 + 2 = 4.” The second connotation has to do with being acquainted with a thing: a knowledge of, as opposed to a knowledge that. -
Elaine Pagels – the Gnostic Gospels
Also by Elaine Pagels THE JOHANNINE GOSPEL IN GNOSTIC EXEGESIS THE GNOSTIC PAUL: GNOSTIC EXEGESIS OF THE PAULINE LETTERS ADAM, EVE, AND THE SERPENT VINTAGE BOOKS EDITION, SEPTEMBER 1989 Copyright © 1979 by Elaine Pagels All rights reserved under International and Pan-American Copyright Conventions. Published in the United States by Vintage Books, a division of Random House, Inc., New York, and in Canada by Random House of Canada Limited, Toronto. Originally published by Random House, Inc., New York, in 1979. Since this page cannot legibly accommodate all acknowledgments to reproduce previously published material, they appear on the opposite page. Library of Congress Cataloging in Publication Data Pagels, Elaine H 1943- The gnostic gospels. Originally published in 1979 by Random House, New York. Includes bibliographical references and index. 1. Gnosticism. 2. Chenoboskion manuscripts. I. Title. BT1390.P3 1981 273’.1 80-12341 ISBN 0-679-72453-2 (pbk.) Manufactured in the United States of America 79C8 Grateful acknowledgment is made to the following for permission to reprint previously published material: Division of Christian Education of the National Council of the Churches of Christ in the U.S.A.: Excerpts from the New Testament. The Scripture quotations in this publication are from the Revised Standard Version of the Bible, copyrighted 1946, 1952, © 1971, 1973 by the Division of Christian Education of the National Council of the Churches of Christ in the U.S.A., and used by permission. Wm. B. Eerdman's Publishing Co.: Excerpts from Tertullian, Iranaeus and Hippolytus. Reprinted from The Ante Nicene Fathers by permission of the Wm. B.