CHAPTER 1 INTRODUCTION 1.1 Introduction
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State Emergency Commission 2016
January 4, State Emergency Commission 2016 EMERGENCY ASSESSMENT TEAM REPORT ON THE MISSION FOR EVALUATION OF THE WINTER CONDITIONS AND RISK ASSESSMENT Regarding the direction given by the Prime Minister of Mongolia, Emergency Assessment Teams to examine the winter conditions, conduct disaster risk assessments in 21 aimags and solve some urgent issues on the site, established under the Order of the Deputy Prime Minister of Mongolia and Chairperson of the State Emergency Commission, had a mission from 16 December to 28 December 2015 in 21 aimags. The first team headed by Colonel M.Enkh-Amar, a Secretary of the State Emergency Commission, worked in Uvurkhangai, Bayakhongor, Gobi-Altai, Khovd, Bayan-Ulgii, Uvs, Zavkhan, Arkhangai, Khuvsgul, Bulgan, Orkhon, Selenge and Darkhan-Uul aimags. The second team headed by Colonel Ts.Ganzorig, a Deputy Chief of NEMA, worked in Khentii, Dornod, Sukhbaatar, Dornogobi, Umnugobi, Dundgobi, Gobisumber and Tuv aimags. In total, the both teams visited 91 soums of 21 aimags. The teams included the officials and experts from the line ministries and agencies such as State Emergency Commission, Ministry of Food and Agriculture, Ministry of Health and Sports, Ministry of Road and Transport, National Emergency Management Agency, General Police Department, Specialised Inspection Authotiry, Hydro-Meteorological and Environmental Research Centre, and Disaster Research Institute. During the mission, the meetings of the aimag emergency commissions were convened, the situation in the soums with deteriorating winter conditions was examined in the field, herding households were visited, assessment and conclusions were made on the operations of the local branches of the state reserves, thermotransmission lines, the preparedness of power stations and the outreach of herders on remote pasture lands by public and health services, examination of the work for clearing blocked roads and mountain passes was carried out, some issues were solved and necessary assignments and directions were given. -
Cnnc International Limited 中核國際有限公司
THIS CIRCULAR IS IMPORTANT AND REQUIRES YOUR IMMEDIATE ATTENTION If you are in any doubt as to any aspect of this circular or as to the action to be taken, you should consult your stockbroker or other registered dealer in securities, bank manager, solicitor, professional accountant or other independent professional adviser. If you have sold or transferred all your shares in CNNC International Limited (the ‘‘Company’’), you should at once hand this circular to the purchaser(s) or transferee(s) or to the bank, stockbroker or other agent through whom the sale or transfer was effected for transmission to the purchaser(s) or transferee(s). Hong Kong Exchanges and Clearing Limited and The Stock Exchange of Hong Kong Limited take no responsibility for the contents of this circular, make no representation as to its accuracy or completeness and expressly disclaim any liability whatsoever for any loss howsoever arising from or in reliance upon the whole or any part of the contents of this circular. This circular is for information purposes only and does not constitute an invitation or offer to acquire, purchase or subscribe for any shares. CNNC INTERNATIONAL LIMITED 中 核 國 際 有 限 公 司* (Incorporated in the Cayman Islands with limited liability) (Stock Code: 2302) MAJOR TRANSACTION (1) OFFER TO ACQUIRE A MINIMUM OF 50.1% AND UP TO ALL THE ISSUED AND OUTSTANDING COMMON SHARES OF WESTERN PROSPECTOR (OTHER THAN THOSE ALREADY BENEFICIALLY OWNED BY FIRST DEVELOPMENT) (2) SUBSCRIPTION AGREEMENT TO SUBSCRIBE FOR NEW SHARES IN WESTERN PROSPECTOR BY FIRST DEVELOPMENT * For identification purpose only 30 June 2009 CONTENTS Page DEFINITIONS ....................................................................... -
Fiscal Federalism and Decentralization in Mongolia
Universität Potsdam Ariunaa Lkhagvadorj Fiscal federalism and decentralization in Mongolia Universitätsverlag Potsdam Ariunaa Lkhagvadorj Fiscal federalism and decentralization in Mongolia Ariunaa Lkhagvadorj Fiscal federalism and decentralization in Mongolia Universitätsverlag Potsdam Bibliografische Information der Deutschen Nationalbibliothek Die Deutsche Nationalbibliothek verzeichnet diese Publikation in der Deutschen Nationalbibliografie; detaillierte bibliografische Daten sind im Internet über http://dnb.d-nb.de abrufbar. Universitätsverlag Potsdam 2010 http://info.ub.uni-potsdam.de/verlag.htm Am Neuen Palais 10, 14469 Potsdam Tel.: +49 (0)331 977 4623 / Fax: 3474 E-Mail: [email protected] Das Manuskript ist urheberrechtlich geschützt. Zugl.: Potsdam, Univ., Diss., 2010 Online veröffentlicht auf dem Publikationsserver der Universität Potsdam URL http://pub.ub.uni-potsdam.de/volltexte/2010/4176/ URN urn:nbn:de:kobv:517-opus-41768 http://nbn-resolving.org/urn:nbn:de:kobv:517-opus-41768 Zugleich gedruckt erschienen im Universitätsverlag Potsdam ISBN 978-3-86956-053-3 Abstract Fiscal federalism has been an important topic among public finance theorists in the last four decades. There is a series of arguments that decentralization of governments enhances growth by improving allocation efficiency. However, the empirical studies have shown mixed results for industrialized and developing countries and some of them have demonstrated that there might be a threshold level of economic development below which decentralization is not effective. Developing and transition countries have developed a variety of forms of fiscal decentralization as a possible strategy to achieve effective and efficient governmental structures. A generalized principle of decentralization due to the country specific circumstances does not exist. Therefore, decentra- lization has taken place in different forms in various countries at different times, and even exactly the same extent of decentralization may have had different impacts under different conditions. -
2016/2017 Dzud Emergency Response, Mongolia Needs Assessment and Response Plan
2016/2017 Dzud Emergency Response, Mongolia Needs Assessment and Response Plan Photo: Regis Defurnaux, 2016 People in Need January 2017 LIST OF FIGURES 2 LIST OF ACRONYMS 2 GLOSSARY 2 INTRODUCTION 3 CONTEXT 3 ASSESSMENT METHODOLOGY 5 CURRENT SITUATION 7 DORNOD PROVINCE 11 KHENTII PROVINCE 14 SUKHBAATAR PROVINCE 15 PIN RESPONSE PLAN 16 VULNERABILITY CRITERIA AND BENEFICIARY SELECTION PROCESS 16 1 ESTIMATES OF AFFECTED AND TARGET HOUSEHOLDS IN DORNOD, KHENTII AND SUKHBAATAR PROVINCES 17 AGRICULTURE 18 EARLY RECOVERY 21 COORDINATION & FUNDRAISING 22 UN CERF 22 UN HUMANITARIAN COUNTRY TEAM - AGRICULTURAL CLUSTER 22 ANNEXES 24 Annex 1. Data collection sheet 24 Annex 2: Beneficiary selection process 24 Annex 3: Photos 24 SOURCES 24 2016/2017 Dzud Emergency Response: Needs Assessment and Response Plan People in Need, January 2017 List of Figures FIGURE 1: DZUD CONTRIBUTIONS AND THEIR IMPACT ........................................................................................... 4 FIGURE 2: DATA COLLECTED DURING THE NEEDS ASSESSMENT ........................................................................... 6 FIGURE 3: INDICATORS SIGNALLING THE SEVERITY OF 2016/2017 DZUD COMPARED TO LAST YEAR .................. 7 FIGURE 4: SOUMS EVALUATED AS WITH DZUD IN DORNOD, KHENTII AND SUKHBAATAR PROVINCES .................. 9 FIGURE 5: COMPARISON OF DZUD SITUATION IN MONGOLIA IN DECEMBER 2016 AND JANUARY 2017 ............ 10 FIGURE 6: SOUMS IN DORNOD PROVINCE ........................................................................................................... -
Climate Change
This “Mongolia Second Assessment Report on Climate Change 2014” (MARCC 2014) has been developed and published by the Ministry of Environment and Green Development of Mongolia with financial support from the GIZ programme “Biodiversity and adaptation of key forest ecosystems to climate change”, which is being implemented in Mongolia on behalf of the German Federal Ministry for Economic Cooperation and Development. Copyright © 2014, Ministry of Environment and Green Development of Mongolia Editors-in-chief: Damdin Dagvadorj Zamba Batjargal Luvsan Natsagdorj Disclaimers This publication may be reproduced in whole or in part in any form for educational or non-profit services without special permission from the copyright holder, provided acknowledgement of the source is made. The Ministry of Environment and Green Development of Mongolia would appreciate receiving a copy of any publication that uses this publication as a source. No use of this publication may be made for resale or any other commercial purpose whatsoever without prior permission in writing from the Ministry of Environment and Green Development of Mongolia. TABLE OF CONTENTS List of Figures . 3 List of Tables . .. 12 Abbreviations . 14 Units . 17 Foreword . 19 Preface . 22 1. Introduction. Batjargal Z. 27 1.1 Background information about the country . 33 1.2 Introductory information on the second assessment report-MARCC 2014 . 31 2. Climate change: observed changes and future projection . 37 2.1 Global climate change and its regional and local implications. Batjargal Z. 39 2.1.1 Observed global climate change as estimated within IPCC AR5 . 40 2.1.2 Temporary slowing down of the warming . 43 2.1.3 Driving factors of the global climate change . -
SIS) – 2017 Version
Information Sheet on EAA Flyway Network Sites Information Sheet on EAA Flyway Network Sites (SIS) – 2017 version Available for download from http://www.eaaflyway.net/about/the-flyway/flyway-site-network/ Categories approved by Second Meeting of the Partners of the East Asian-Australasian Flyway Partnership in Beijing, China 13-14 November 2007 - Report (Minutes) Agenda Item 3.13 Notes for compilers: 1. The management body intending to nominate a site for inclusion in the East Asian - Australasian Flyway Site Network is requested to complete a Site Information Sheet. The Site Information Sheet will provide the basic information of the site and detail how the site meets the criteria for inclusion in the Flyway Site Network. When there is a new nomination or an SIS update, the following sections with an asterisk (*), from Questions 1-14 and Question 30, must be filled or updated at least so that it can justify the international importance of the habitat for migratory waterbirds. 2. The Site Information Sheet is based on the Ramsar Information Sheet. If the site proposed for the Flyway Site Network is an existing Ramsar site then the documentation process can be simplified. 3. Once completed, the Site Information Sheet (and accompanying map(s)) should be submitted to the Flyway Partnership Secretariat. Compilers should provide an electronic (MS Word) copy of the Information Sheet and, where possible, digital versions (e.g. shapefile) of all maps. ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- - 1. Name and contact details of the compiler of this form *: Full name: Gombobaatar Sundev and Tsendgombo EAAF SITE CODE FOR OFFICE USE ONLY: Institution/agency: Mongolian Ornithological Society and Onon and Bali PA Address: Astra Building -1148, Sukhbaatar District, E A A F 0 7 4 Ulaanbaatar, Mongolia Telephone: 976-99180148; 976-77460148 Fax numbers: 1 Information Sheet on EAA Flyway Network Sites Email address: [email protected]; [email protected]; [email protected]; 2. -
Tuul River Mongolia
HEALTHY RIVERS FOR ALL Tuul River Basin Report Card • 1 TUUL RIVER MONGOLIA BASIN HEALTH 2019 REPORT CARD Tuul River Basin Report Card • 2 TUUL RIVER BASIN: OVERVIEW The Tuul River headwaters begin in the Lower As of 2018, 1.45 million people were living within Khentii mountains of the Khan Khentii mountain the Tuul River basin, representing 46% of Mongolia’s range (48030’58.9” N, 108014’08.3” E). The river population, and more than 60% of the country’s flows southwest through the capital of Mongolia, GDP. Due to high levels of human migration into Ulaanbaatar, after which it eventually joins the the basin, land use change within the floodplains, Orkhon River in Orkhontuul soum where the Tuul lack of wastewater treatment within settled areas, River Basin ends (48056’55.1” N, 104047’53.2” E). The and gold mining in Zaamar soum of Tuv aimag and Orkhon River then joins the Selenge River to feed Burenkhangai soum of Bulgan aimag, the Tuul River Lake Baikal in the Russian Federation. The catchment has emerged as the most polluted river in Mongolia. area is approximately 50,000 km2, and the river itself These stressors, combined with a growing water is about 720 km long. Ulaanbaatar is approximately demand and changes in precipitation due to global 470 km upstream from where the Tuul River meets warming, have led to a scarcity of water and an the Orkhon River. interruption of river flow during the spring. The Tuul River basin includes a variety of landscapes Although much research has been conducted on the including mountain taiga and forest steppe in water quality and quantity of the Tuul River, there is the upper catchment, and predominantly steppe no uniform or consistent assessment on the state downstream of Ulaanbaatar City. -
(Additional Financing): Project Administration Manual
Additional Financing for the Southeast Gobi Urban and Border Town Development Project (RRP MON 42184-027) Project Administration Manual Project Number: 42184-027 Loan Number: 3388-MON September 2018 Mongolia: Additional Financing for Southeast Gobi Urban and Border Town Development Project ABBREVIATIONS ADB – Asian Development Bank ADF – Asian Development Fund DMF – design and monitoring framework EIA – environmental impact assessment EMP – environmental management plan IEE – initial environmental examination MCUD – Ministry of Construction and Urban Development MOF – Ministry of Finance NCB – national competitive bidding PAM – project administration manual PMU – project management unit PPMS – project performance management system PUSO – public utility service organization QCBS – quality- and cost-based selection RRP – report and recommendation of the President SGAP – social and gender action plan SOE – statement of expenditure TOR – terms of reference TSA – Treasury single account WSRC – Water Services Regulatory Commission WWTP – wastewater treatment plant CONTENTS Page I. PROJECT DESCRIPTION 1 A. Rationale 1 B. Impact and Outcome 4 C. Outputs 5 II. IMPLEMENTATION PLANS 6 A. Project Readiness Activities 6 B. Overall Project Implementation Plan 6 III. PROJECT MANAGEMENT ARRANGEMENTS 7 A. Project Implementation Organizations: Roles and Responsibilities 8 B. Key Persons Involved in Implementation 10 C. Project Organization Structure 11 IV. COSTS AND FINANCING 12 A. Cost Estimates 12 B. Key Assumptions 12 C. Revised Project and Financing Plan 13 D. Detailed Cost Estimates by Expenditure Category 15 E. Allocation and Withdrawal of Loan Proceeds 16 F. Detailed Cost Estimates by Financier ($ million) 17 G. Detailed Cost Estimates by Output ($ million) 18 H. Detailed Cost Estimates by Year ($ million) 19 I. Contract and Disbursement S-Curve 20 J. -
The Annual Report 2016Of Mongolia
MINERAL RESOURCES AND PETROLEUM AUTHORITY OF MONGOLIA MINERAL RESOURCES AND PETROLEUM AUTHORITY THE ANNUAL REPORT 2016OF MONGOLIA GEOLOGY MINING PETROLEUM HEAVY INDUSTRY 1 MINERAL RESOURCES AND PETROLEUM AUTHORITY MINERALOF MONGOLIA RESOURCES AND PETROLEUM AUTHORITY OF MONGOLIA Builders square-3, Government building XII Chingeltei district, Ulaanbaatar-15171, Mongolia. Tel: +(976-51) 263701 Fax: +(976-51) 263701 web: www.mrpam.gov.mn email: [email protected] Published in 2017 ABBREVIATIONS MRPAM Mineral Resources and Petroleum Authority of Mongolia AMEP Australia Mongolia Extractives Programme LOM Law on Minerals GIP Gross Industiral Products PSAs Production Sharing Agreements LP Law on Petroleum GMGPW Geological mapping and general prospecting work FDI Foreign Direct Investment GDP Gross Domestic Products GOM Government of Mongolia GAP Government Action Programme IMF International Monetary Fund SGP State Geological map PM Parliament of Mongolia MMHI Ministry of Mining and Heavy Industry OSH Occupational Safety and Health LI Law on Investment MRITC Mineral Resources Information and Technological Center Designed by The Mongolian Mining Journal NGM-200 National geology mapping GMGSW Geological map and general survey work 2 MINERAL RESOURCES AND PETROLEUM AUTHORITY OF MONGOLIA FOREWORD The Government Resolution No.4 of July 27, 2016 issued following the Resolution No.12 of 2016 of the Parliament of Mongolia has established The Mineral Resources and Petroleum Authority of Mongolia (MRPAM), Government Implementing Agency, with a new structure by merging the B.BAATARTSOGT, DIRECTOR OF former Mineral Resources Authority and The Petroleum MINERAL RESOURCES AND PETROLEUM Authority. AUTHORITY OF MONGOLIA The MRPAM provides support to development of state policy on geology, mining and petroleum, to deliver effective and efficient services to investors and increase competitiveness of the sector and its contribution to overall economic development of Mongolia by implementing state policies. -
Mongolia 1989 Census Coder
Population and Housing Census 1989 THE INSTRUCTION FOR CODING OF POPULATION AND HOUSING CENSUS THE PEOPLE’S REPUBLIC OF MONGOLIA One. GENERAL PROVISION This instruction shall be used to process data collected by census questionnaire, household sheet, survey on unemployed ones with working ability in working age and survey on females. The instruction consists of 3 sections and annexes. Namely, Section I. Instruction to code indicators of census questionnaire Section II. Instruction to code indicators of household sheet Section III. Instruction to code indicators of unemployed ones with working ability in working age and survey on females Annexes: - Annex No1. The classification of administrative units - Annex No 2. The lists of cities and villages - Annex No 3. The codes for ethnic groups - Annex No 4. The codes for countries - Annex No 5. The classification of national economy - Annex No 6. The classification list of employment - Annex No 7. The classification list of occupation - Annex No 8. Lists of sources of living - Annex No 9. Relationship to the household head If coders have any unclear or disputable things, they shall be informed to the section of population census and solved them immediately. Section I Instruction to code indicators of census questionnaire 1. The indicators of census questionnaire, which to be coded and checked Name of the indicators Number of To be coded – C To Annex to be digits be checked - Ch used 1. Aimags and cities 1 C 1 2. Whether they obtained registration 1 Ch number or not 3. Address /urban, rural/ 1 Ch 1, 2 4. Cities and villages /soum and khoroo/ 1 C 2 5. -
Tuul River Basin Basin
GOVERNMENT OF MINISTRY OF ENVIRONMENT MONGOLIA I II III AND GREEN DEVELOPMENT Physical, Tuul river Socio-Economic geographical basin water Development and natural resource and and Future condition of water quality trend of the Tuul river Tuul River basin Basin IV V VI Water Water use Negative TUUL RIVER BASIN supply, water balance of the impacts on consumption- Tuul river basin basin water INTEGRATED WATER MANAGEMENT PLAN use and water resources demand, hydro- constructions VII VIII IX Main challenges River basin The organization and strategic integrated and control of objectives of the water resources the activities to river basin water management implement the Tuul management plan plan measures River Basin IWM INTEGRATED WATER MANAGEMENT PLAN plan Address: TUUL RIVER BASIN “Strengthening Integrated Water Resources Management in Mongolia” project Chingunjav Street, Bayangol District Ulaanbaatar-16050, Mongolia Tel/Fax: 362592, 363716 Website: http://iwrm.water.mn E-mail: [email protected] Ulaanbaatar 2012 Annex 1 of the Minister’s order ¹ A-102 of Environment and Green Development, dated on 03 December, 2012 TUUL RIVER BASIN INTEGRATED WATER MANAGEMENT PLAN (Phase 1, 2013-2015; Phase 2, 2016-2021) Ulaanbaatar 2012 DDC 555.7’015 Tu-90 This plan was developed within the framework of the “Strengthening Integrated Water Resources Management in Mongolia” project, funded by the Government of the Kingdom of the Netherlands at Ministry of Environment and Green Development of Mongolia Project Project Project Consulting Team National Director -
Promoting Dryland Sustainable Landscapes and Biodiversity Conservation in the Eastern Steppe of Mongolia” Project
Environmental and Social Management Framework for “Promoting Dryland Sustainable Landscapes and Biodiversity Conservation in The Eastern Steppe of Mongolia” Project ULAANBAATAR 2020 Required citation: Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (FAO), World Wildlife Fund (WWF). 2020. Environmental and Social Management Framework for “Promoting Dryland Sustainable Landscapes and Biodiversity Conservation in The Eastern Steppe of Mongolia” Project. Ulaanbaatar. The designations employed and the presentation of material in this information product do not imply the expression of any opinion whatsoever on the part of the Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (FAO) concerning the legal or development status of any country, territory, city or area or of its authorities, or concerning the delimitation of its frontiers or boundaries. The mention of specific companies or products of manufacturers, whether or not these have been patented, does not imply that these have been endorsed or recommended by FAO in preference to others of a similar nature that are not mentioned. The views expressed in this information product are those of the author(s) and do not necessarily reflect the views or policies of FAO. © FAO, WWF, 2020 Some rights reserved. This worK is made available under the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAliKe 3.0 IGO licence (CC BY-NC-SA 3.0 IGO; https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/3.0/igo/legalcode). Under the terms of this licence, this worK may be copied, redistributed and adapted for non-commercial purposes, provided that the work is appropriately cited. In any use of this worK, there should be no suggestion that FAO endorses any specific organization, products or services.