1. Padil Species Factsheet Scientific Name: Common Name Image

Total Page:16

File Type:pdf, Size:1020Kb

1. Padil Species Factsheet Scientific Name: Common Name Image 1. PaDIL Species Factsheet Scientific Name: Setomorpha rutella Zeller, 1852 (Lepidoptera: Tineidae: Setomorphinae) Common Name Tropical Tobacco Moth Live link: http://www.padil.gov.au/maf-border/Pest/Main/141492 Image Library New Zealand Biosecurity Live link: http://www.padil.gov.au/maf-border/ Partners for New Zealand Biosecurity image library Landcare Research — Manaaki Whenua http://www.landcareresearch.co.nz/ MPI (Ministry for Primary Industries) http://www.biosecurity.govt.nz/ 2. Species Information 2.1. Details Specimen Contact: MAF Plant Health & Environment Laboratory - [email protected] Author: MAF Plant Health & Environment Laboratory Citation: MAF Plant Health & Environment Laboratory (2011) Tropical Tobacco Moth (Setomorpha rutella) Updated on 5/2/2014 Available online: PaDIL - http://www.padil.gov.au Image Use: Free for use under the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International (CC BY- NC 4.0) 2.2. URL Live link: http://www.padil.gov.au/maf-border/Pest/Main/141492 2.3. Facets Commodity Overview: Horticulture Commodity Type: Coconut, Ginger, Yam Distribution: 0 Unknown Status: NZ - Exotic Groups: Moths Host Family: 0 Unknown Pest Status: 0 Unknown 2.4. Other Names Tineid Moth 2.5. Diagnostic Notes **Adult** Wingspan 9-22mm, brown, speckled with dark brown or black. Head-scales directed forward. Terminal segment of the labial palpus markedly spatulate. Widely distributed throughout the tropical and subtropical Old and New World. Larvae feeding on stored cereals, seeds, tobacco and other dried vegetable material. **References** - Pelham-Clinton, E.C. (1985). _Tineidae_. In: Heath, J. & Emmet, A.M. (Eds.), _The moths and butterflies of Great Britain and Ireland, Volume 2_. Cossidae-Heliodinidae. Harley Books, Colchester, pp. 152-207 pp. 2.6. References - Pelham-Clinton, E.C. (1985). _Tineidae_. In: Heath, J. & Emmet, A.M. (Eds.), _The moths and butterflies of Great Britain and Ireland, Volume 2_. Cossidae-Heliodinidae. Harley Books, Colchester, pp. 152-207 pp. 2.7. Web Links Swedish Museum of Natural History: http://www2.nrm.se/en/lep_nrm/r/setomorpha_rutella.html 3. Diagnostic Images LEP99 LEP99 Dorsal - Adult: Caroline Harding MAF Headside - Adult: Caroline Harding MAF LEP99 LEP99 Headtop - Adult: Caroline Harding MAF Lateral - Adult: Caroline Harding MAF LEP99 LEP99 Ventral - Adult: Caroline Harding MAF Wing - Adult: Caroline Harding MAF 4. Other Images LEP99 LEP99 Cocoon - Dorsal: Caroline Harding MAF Dorsal - Larvae: Caroline Harding MAF LEP99 LEP99 Headfront - Larvae: Caroline Harding MAF Headside - Larvae: Caroline Harding MAF LEP99 LEP99 Lateral - Larvae: Caroline Harding MAF Pro-legs - Larvae: Caroline Harding MAF Results Generated: Thursday, September 30, 2021 .
Recommended publications
  • Jordan Beans RA RMO Dir
    Importation of Fresh Beans (Phaseolus vulgaris L.), Shelled or in Pods, from Jordan into the Continental United States A Qualitative, Pathway-Initiated Risk Assessment February 14, 2011 Version 2 Agency Contact: Plant Epidemiology and Risk Analysis Laboratory Center for Plant Health Science and Technology United States Department of Agriculture Animal and Plant Health Inspection Service Plant Protection and Quarantine 1730 Varsity Drive, Suite 300 Raleigh, NC 27606 Pest Risk Assessment for Beans from Jordan Executive Summary In this risk assessment we examined the risks associated with the importation of fresh beans (Phaseolus vulgaris L.), in pods (French, green, snap, and string beans) or shelled, from the Kingdom of Jordan into the continental United States. We developed a list of pests associated with beans (in any country) that occur in Jordan on any host based on scientific literature, previous commodity risk assessments, records of intercepted pests at ports-of-entry, and information from experts on bean production. This is a qualitative risk assessment, as we express estimates of risk in descriptive terms (High, Medium, and Low) rather than numerically in probabilities or frequencies. We identified seven quarantine pests likely to follow the pathway of introduction. We estimated Consequences of Introduction by assessing five elements that reflect the biology and ecology of the pests: climate-host interaction, host range, dispersal potential, economic impact, and environmental impact. We estimated Likelihood of Introduction values by considering both the quantity of the commodity imported annually and the potential for pest introduction and establishment. We summed the Consequences of Introduction and Likelihood of Introduction values to estimate overall Pest Risk Potentials, which describe risk in the absence of mitigation.
    [Show full text]
  • List of Lepidoptera Associated with Stored Commodities in Vietnam
    Proceedmqe of the 7th International Workmg Conference on Stored-product Protection - Volume 1 List of Lepidoptera associated with stored commodities in Vietnam Bm Cong Hlenl Abstract ( 1943 ), Zagunaev (1965), Thai Bang Hoa (1966), Weidner (1982) and Doble et al (1985) Even though the Lepidoptera associated with stored commodities IS one of the major stored insect pests, the studies on this field m Viet Nam ISstill Iimited The results Results of our study from 1979 to 1990 Identified 11 vanous species The results of study presented m Table 1 showed that the belonging to 5 farmhes of Lepidoptera Their distnbution IS moths associated WIthstored commodities m VIetnam belong different and usually depends upon the commodities, the to 5 farruhes With 11 vanous species The number of species location and the types of storage ISmaximum m storage of ammal food With 10 species, while m storage of cereals there are 6 species, 4 species occur m storage of pharmaceutical herbs, 3 species develop m stored pulses or other agncultural products, only 2 species present m factones of gram production and 6 species aSSOCIateWith Introduction stored dned ammal products In Table 1 also pointed out that there are some species can After Coleoptera, Lepidoptera has being considered as the infest and develop m most of commodities such as tropical second major stored insect pests Indeed, many stored warehouse moth (Ephestm cauiella (Walker», rice moth mdustnal or agncultural products may be Infested by vanous (C,fJrcyra cephalomCG (Stamton ) and tropical tobacco
    [Show full text]
  • The Lepidoptera Rapa Island
    J. F. GATES CLA, The Lepidoptera Rapa Island SMITHSONIAN CONTRIBUTIONS TO ZOOLOGY • 1971 NUMBER 56 .-24 f O si % r 17401 •% -390O i 112100) 0 is -•^ i BLAKE*w 1PLATEALP I5 i I >k =(M&2l2Jo SMITHSONIAN CONTRIBUTIONS TO ZOOLOGY NUMBER 56 j. F. Gates Clarke The Lepidoptera of Rapa Island SMITHSONIAN INSTITUTION PRESS CITY OF WASHINGTON 1971 SERIAL PUBLICATIONS OF THE SMITHSONIAN INSTITUTION The emphasis upon publications as a means of diffusing knowledge was expressed by the first Secretary of the Smithsonian Institution. In his formal plan for the Insti- tution, Joseph Henry articulated a program that included the following statement: "It is proposed to publish a series of reports, giving an account of the new discoveries in science, and of the changes made from year to year in all branches of knowledge not strictly professional." This keynote of basic research has been adhered to over the years in the issuance of thousands of titles in serial publications under the Smithsonian imprint, commencing with Smithsonian Contributions to Knowledge in 1848 and continuing with the following active series: Smithsonian Annals of Flight Smithsonian Contributions to Anthropology Smithsonian Contributions to Astrophysics Smithsonian Contributions to Botany Smithsonian Contributions to the Earth Sciences Smithsonian Contributions to Paleobiology Smithsonian Contributions to Zoology Smithsonian Studies in History and Technology In these series, the Institution publishes original articles and monographs dealing with the research and collections of its several museums and offices and of professional colleagues at other institutions of learning. These papers report newly acquired facts, synoptic interpretations of data, or original theory in specialized fields.
    [Show full text]
  • 5 Biology, Behavior, and Ecology of Pests in Other Durable Commodities
    5 Biology, Behavior, and Ecology of Pests in Other Durable Commodities Peter A. Edde Marc Eaton Stephen A. Kells Thomas W. Phillips Introduction biology, behavior, and ecology of the common insect pests of stored durable commodities. Physical ele- Other durable commodities of economic importance ments defined by the type of storage structure, insect besides dry grains include tobacco, spices, mush- fauna, and interrelationships in the storage environ- rooms, seeds, dried plants, horticultural and agro- ment are also discussed. nomic seeds, decorative dried plants, birdseed, dry pet foods, and animal products such as dried meat and fish, fishmeal, horns, and hooves. Similar to dry Life Histories grains, these commodities are typically maintained and Behavior at such low moisture levels that preserving quality by minimizing insect damage can be a significant chal- lenge. Stored commodities may become infested at the processing plant or warehouse, in transit, at the store, or at home. Many arthropod pests of stored commodities are relatively abundant outdoors, but natural host plants before preadaptation to stored products remain unknown. Capable of long flight, they migrate into unprotected warehouses. Adults (larvae) crawl through seams and folds or chew into sealed packages and multiply, diminishing product quality and quantity. Infestations may spread within a manufacturing facility through electrical conduit Figure 1. Adult of the cigarette beetle, Lasioderma serricorne and control panels. (F.), 2 to 4 mm long (from Bousquet 1990). The type of pest observed on a stored product Cigarette Beetle Lasioderma depends on the commodity, but some insects vary widely in their food preferences and may infest a Serricorne (F.) wide range of commodities.
    [Show full text]
  • Taxonomy of Microlepidoptera
    KFRI Research Report No. 361 Taxonomy of Microlepidoptera George Mathew Kerala Forest Research Institute An Institution of Kerala State Council for Science, Technology and Environment (KSCSTE) Peechi – 680 653, Thrissur, Kerala, India March 2010 KFRI Research Report No. 361 Taxonomy of Microlepidoptera (Final Report of the Project KFRI/ 340/2001: All India Coordinated Project on the Taxonomy of Microlepidoptera, sponsored by the Ministry of Environment and Forests, Government of India, New Delhi) George Mathew Forest Health Division Kerala Forest Research Institute Peechi-680 653, Kerala, India March 2010 Abstract of Project Proposal Project No. KFRI/340/2001 1. Title of the project: Taxonomy of Microlepidoptera 2. Objectives: • Survey, collection, identification and preservation of Microlepidoptera • Maintenance of collections and data bank • Development of identification manuals • Training of college teachers, students and local communities in Para taxonomy. 3. Date of commencement: March 2001 4. Scheduled date of completion: June 2009 5. Project team: Principal Investigator (for Kerala part): Dr. George Mathew Research Fellow: Shri. R.S.M. Shamsudeen 6. Study area: Kerala 7. Duration of the study: 2001- 2010 8. Project budget: Rs. 2.4 lakhs/ year 9. Funding agency: Ministry of Environment and Forests, New Delhi CONTENTS Abstract 1. Introduction………………………………………………………………… 1 1.1. Classification of Microheterocera………………………………………… 1 1.2. Biology and Behavior…………………………………………………….. 19 1.3. Economic importance of Microheterocera……………………………….. 20 1.4. General External Morphology……………………………………………. 21 1.5. Taxonomic Key for Seggregating higher taxa……………………………. 26 1.6. Current status of taxonomy of the group………………………………….. 28 2. Review of Literature……………………………………………………….. 30 2.1. Contributors on Microheterocera………………………………………….. 30 2.2. Microheteocera fauna of the world………………………………………… 30 2.3.
    [Show full text]
  • Section 5-Introduction to General Taxonomy and Biology
    06/11/2011 Towards integrated commodity ... - Se… Home "" """"> ar .cn .de .en .es .fr .id .it .ph .po .ru .sw Continued Contents - Previous - Next 8. SILVANIDAE The Silvanidae are a small family closely related to the Cucujidae. The adults are narrow and distinctly flattened, possess 11 -segmented antennae with a compact club. The elytra completely cover the abdomen, and there are five visible abdominal sternites. The tarsi are all 5-segmented. Most species are probably predacious, but two species of Oryzaephilus are of great importance as secondary pests attacking broken or milled cereals and oilseeds, while Ahasverus advena Waltl, the "foreign grain beetle", probably feeds on moults and refuse, and is rarely found in grain which is in good dry condition. Another closely related species, Cathartus quadricollis (Guerin-Meneville) which resembles the saw-toothed grain beetle, but differs by the square prothorax which lacks the six large teeth on either side, is one of the most common beetles in stored corn in the Southern USA, and on damaged and exposed ears in the field. Its form and habit are also similar, while the larvae have the annoying habit of devouring the germs of the seeds in which they breed. (i) Oryzaephilus surinamensis (L.), The saw toothed grain beetle. Small (2.5-3 mm) brown beetle; distinguished by serrated lateral margins of thorax. D:/cd3wddvd/NoExe/…/meister11.htm 1/248 06/11/2011 Towards integrated commodity ... - Se… The eggs are laid loose amongst the substrate or tucked into creases in the grain. The pale yellow, elongate larva passes through four instars feeding and moving freely and eventually pupates within a cocoonlike structure of small grains or food particles.
    [Show full text]
  • Coca Biological Control Issues 6
    Coca Biological Control Issues 6 Biocontrol is something akin to gambling- it works, sometimes (13). radication l has been a component of U.S. supply reduction efforts for illegal narcotic crops (e.g., opium poppies, marijuana, and coca) for nearly two decades. Some experts believe that eradication must precede Ealternative development in the Andean nations. Others view coca eradication as futile and a threat to the culture and traditions of native Andean populations. Although key requirements, host country consent and cooperation are unlikely to be easily obtained (27,28). INTRODUCTION The level of coca reduction necessary to have a clear and measurable impact on cocaine availability is an unknown. Further, new processing technologies have changed the relation- ship between coca leaf production levels and cocaine availabil- c ity. For example, an intermediate product of cocaine processing, @l “agua rica, ’ appears to have excellent storage properties allowing processors to stockpile supplies. Thus, even with a reduction in cultivated area, a reduction in cocaine availability may not occur for years, if at all. Further, current cocaine (/) extraction techniques are only about 50-percent efficient; im- proved extraction could yield the same amount of cocaine from a much reduced leaf production base (28). 1 For tic ~Wo~e~ of ~js djsc~ssion, e~~icafion wi]l refer tO comp]e[c erasure Of d] traces of coca within a defined area. The area could be defined as small as a single plot or as kuge as a country. 183 331-054 - 93 - 8 184 I Alternative Coca Reduction Strategies in the Andean Region Eradication efforts have included voluntary and involuntary removal of the target crop.
    [Show full text]
  • Relationships Between Nest-Dwelling Lepidoptera and Their Owl Hosts
    Ornithol Sci 11: 77 – 85 (2012) ORIGINAL ARTICLE Relationships between nest-dwelling Lepidoptera and their owl hosts Yoshitsugu NASU1,#, Shiro MURAHAMA2, Hiroyuki MATSUMURO3, Keisuke UEDA4, Toshiya HIROWATARI5 and Yutaka YOSHIYASU6 1 153–2, Nakado, Hashimoto, Wakayama 648–0023 Japan 2 Wildlife Conservation Laboratory Co. Ltd., 1–2–40–402, Miyahara, Yodogawa, Osaka 532–0003 Japan 3 Japan Bird Rescue Association, 3918, Oyamada-cho, Kawachinagano, Osaka 586–0094 Japan 4 College of Science, Rikkyo University, 3–34–1, Nishi-Ikebukuro, Toshima, Tokyo 171–8501 Japan 5 Entomological Laboratory, Osaka Prefecture University, 1–1, Gakuen-cho, Naka-ku, Sakai, Osaka 599–8531 Japan 6 Laboratory of Applied Entomology, Kyoto Prefectural University, Shimogamo, Kyoto 606–8522 Japan Abstract Lepidoptera fauna of five owl species nests were investigated in Japan. ORNITHOLOGICAL Seventeen moth species were identified: Niditinea striolella (Tineidae), Agonopterix SCIENCE sp. (Elachistidae) from Blakiston’s Fish Owl, Ketupa blakistoni, nests; Monopis lon- © The Ornithological Society gella (= pavlovskii), M. flavidorsalis, M. sp., M. congestella, Niditinea baryspilas, N. of Japan 2012 striolella, N. sp. (Tineidae), Martyringa ussuriella (Oecophoridae), Mabra charonia- lis (Crambidae), Pyralis regalis (Pyralidae) from Ural Owl, Strix uralensis, nests; Tinea translucens, Niditinea baryspilas (Tineidae) from Brown Hawk-Owl, Ninox scutulata, nests; Opogona sacchari, O. sp., Phaeoses sp. (Tineidae) from Collared Scops Owl, Otus lempiji, nests; and Opogona sacchari, Phaeoses sp., Setomorpha sp. (Tineidae), Endotricha theonalis (Pyralidae) from Ryukyu Scops Owl, Otus elegans, nests. The moth nest fauna varied among owl species. The differences were related to owl prey (fish, small animals and birds, insects) and habitats (urban area, forest), and the tineid species selecting the nest.
    [Show full text]
  • A Species List and Bibliography of the Insects Recorded from Norfolk Island
    ISSN 1031-8062 ISBN 0-7313-9500-X A Species List and Bibliography ofthe Insects Recordedfrom Nor:folk Island C.N. Smithers Technical Reports of the Australian Museum Number 13 TECHNICAL REPORTS OF THE AUSTRALIAN MUSEUM Editorial Committee: The Australian Museum's mission is to increase understanding of, and influence public debate on, the Chair: J.M. Leis (VERTEBRATE ZooLOGY) natural environment, human societies and human interaction with the environment. The Museum has V.J. Attenbrow (ANTHROPOLOGY) maintained the highest standards of scholarship in these D.J. Bickel (INVERTEBRATE ZooLOGY) fields for more than 100 years, and is one of Australia's G.D. Edgecombe (PALAEONTOLOGY) foremost publishers of original research in anthropology, geology and zoology. A.E. Greer (VERTEBRATE ZooLOGY) The Records of the Australian Museum (ISSN 0067- F.L. Sutherland (GEOLOGY) 1975) publishes the results of research that has utilised G.D.F. Wilson (INVERTEBRATE ZooLOGY) Australian Museum collections and studies that relate in other ways to the Museum's mission. There is an emphasis on research in the Australasian, southwest Pacific or Indian Editor: S.F. McEvey Ocean regions. The Records is released as three issues of [email protected] one volume annually, volume 50 is published this year. Monographs are published about once a year as Records Director: D.J.G. Griffin of the Australian Museum, Supplements. Supplement 24 (ISBN 0-7313-8807-0) was published in June 1998. Catalogues, lists and databases have, since 1988, been published as numbered Technical Reports ofthe Australian Museum (ISSN 1031-8062). Technical Report number 13 was published in 1998.
    [Show full text]
  • Evaluation of Pathways for Exotic Plant Pest Movement Into and Within the Greater Caribbean Region
    Evaluation of Pathways for Exotic Plant Pest Movement into and within the Greater Caribbean Region Caribbean Invasive Species Working Group (CISWG) and United States Department of Agriculture (USDA) Center for Plant Health Science and Technology (CPHST) Plant Epidemiology and Risk Analysis Laboratory (PERAL) EVALUATION OF PATHWAYS FOR EXOTIC PLANT PEST MOVEMENT INTO AND WITHIN THE GREATER CARIBBEAN REGION January 9, 2009 Revised August 27, 2009 Caribbean Invasive Species Working Group (CISWG) and Plant Epidemiology and Risk Analysis Laboratory (PERAL) Center for Plant Health Science and Technology (CPHST) United States Department of Agriculture (USDA) ______________________________________________________________________________ Authors: Dr. Heike Meissner (project lead) Andrea Lemay Christie Bertone Kimberly Schwartzburg Dr. Lisa Ferguson Leslie Newton ______________________________________________________________________________ Contact address for all correspondence: Dr. Heike Meissner United States Department of Agriculture Animal and Plant Health Inspection Service Plant Protection and Quarantine Center for Plant Health Science and Technology Plant Epidemiology and Risk Analysis Laboratory 1730 Varsity Drive, Suite 300 Raleigh, NC 27607, USA Phone: (919) 855-7538 E-mail: [email protected] ii Table of Contents Index of Figures and Tables ........................................................................................................... iv Abbreviations and Definitions .....................................................................................................
    [Show full text]
  • Neotropical Tineidae, Vi: Prosetomorpha Falcata, A
    30 April 1996 PROC. ENTOMOL. SOc. WASH. 98(2), 1996, pp. 173-187 NEOTROPICAL TINEIDAE, VI: PROSETOMORPHA FALCATA, A NEW GENUS AND SPECIES OF SETOMORPHINAE (LEPIDOPTERA: TINEOIDEA) FROM COLOMBIA ASSOCIATED WITH CURCULIONID GALLERIES IN STEMS OF SOLANUM DONALD R. DAVIS Department of Entomology, National Museum of Natural History, MRC-127, Smith­ sonian Institution, Washington, DC 20560 U.S.A. Abstract.-Adult and immature stages of Prosetomorpha jalcata, a new genus and species of tineid moth from Colombia, are described and illustrated. Prosetomorpha is remarkable in being the most plesiomorphic setomorphine tineid discovered, as evidenced by the five-segmented maxillary pal pi, moderately well developed haustellum, mandibles vestigial but distinct, female with signum present, and larva with six pairs of stemmata. Synapomorphies shared with other Setomorphinae include similar semi-appressed head vestiture, annulate but completely fused, eighth abdominal tergostemum in the male, mem­ branous eighth abdominal segment without rami in the female, and larvae with unidentate mandibles. The larva is believed to be primarily a scavenger within the bUlTows of a curculionid weevil, Faustinus apicalis (Faust), that bores in the stems of Solanum qui­ toensis var. quitoensis Lamarck and S. quitoensis var. septentrionale R. E. Schultes. A braconid parasitoid, Promicrogaster sp., has been reared from burrows occupied by Pro­ setomorpha. Key Words: Tineidae, Setomorphinae, Prosetomorpha, immatures, scavenger, host rec­ ord, Solanum, Curculionidae, Faustinus,
    [Show full text]
  • Paper Teplate
    Volume-03 ISSN: 2455-3085 (Online) Issue-10 RESEARCH REVIEW International Journal of Multidisciplinary October-2018 www.rrjournals.com [UGC Listed Journal] Faunastic Studies on Smaller Moths (Insecta: Microlepidoptera) of Western Ghats, Kerala RSM Shamsudeen Assistant Professor, Department of Zoology, Sir Syed College, Taliparamba, Kerala (India) ARTICLE DETAILS ABSTRACT Article History In a study on the Microlepidoptera fauna of Kerala, 77 species of insects mostly belonging Published Online: 10 October 2018 to Gelechiidae, Tineidae and Oecophoridae were recorded. The fauna was rich and diverse and contained several new reports to the state and south India. Other than light trap, a new Keywords method was followed for Microlepidoptera collection, which is helpful in taxonomic studies. Microlepidoptera, Gelechiidae, Tineidae, An inventory of 77 species is given with new records; an endeavor for the first time to the Oecophoridae, Kerala state. *Corresponding Author Email: rsmshamsudeen[at]gmail.com 1. Introduction insects collection for 3-4 hrs. However, it shows advent effect that we can study more on its behavioral aspects while resting. As the name suggests, Microlepidoptera includes all of the The most appropriate collecting period is usually after sunset very small forms where the wingspan varies from 5-20 mm. for about 3 to 4 hrs although sporadic occurrence of moths More than one quarter of the world’s 16,5000 named may be observed throughout the night. Insects collected, were Lepidoptera species is Microlepidoptera indicating the freeze in a chiller rather than killing using a chemical like significance of this group constituting a substantial share of the benzene or chloroform. Use of a killing agent, usually planet’s biodiversity (Robinson et al., 1994).
    [Show full text]