Taxonomy of Microlepidoptera
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1 1 DNA Barcodes Reveal Deeply Neglected Diversity and Numerous
Page 1 of 57 1 DNA barcodes reveal deeply neglected diversity and numerous invasions of micromoths in 2 Madagascar 3 4 5 Carlos Lopez-Vaamonde1,2, Lucas Sire2, Bruno Rasmussen2, Rodolphe Rougerie3, 6 Christian Wieser4, Allaoui Ahamadi Allaoui 5, Joël Minet3, Jeremy R. deWaard6, Thibaud 7 Decaëns7, David C. Lees8 8 9 1 INRA, UR633, Zoologie Forestière, F- 45075 Orléans, France. 10 2 Institut de Recherche sur la Biologie de l’Insecte, UMR 7261 CNRS Université de Tours, UFR 11 Sciences et Techniques, Tours, France. 12 3Institut de Systématique Evolution Biodiversité (ISYEB), Muséum national d'Histoire naturelle, 13 CNRS, Sorbonne Université, EPHE, 57 rue Cuvier, CP 50, 75005 Paris, France. 14 4 Landesmuseum für Kärnten, Abteilung Zoologie, Museumgasse 2, 9020 Klagenfurt, Austria 15 5 Department of Entomology, University of Antananarivo, Antananarivo 101, Madagascar 16 6 Centre for Biodiversity Genomics, University of Guelph, 50 Stone Road E., Guelph, ON 17 N1G2W1, Canada 18 7Centre d'Ecologie Fonctionnelle et Evolutive (CEFE UMR 5175, CNRS–Université de Genome Downloaded from www.nrcresearchpress.com by UNIV GUELPH on 10/03/18 19 Montpellier–Université Paul-Valéry Montpellier–EPHE), 1919 Route de Mende, F-34293 20 Montpellier, France. 21 8Department of Life Sciences, Natural History Museum, Cromwell Road, SW7 5BD, UK. 22 23 24 Email for correspondence: [email protected] For personal use only. This Just-IN manuscript is the accepted prior to copy editing and page composition. It may differ from final official version of record. 1 Page 2 of 57 25 26 Abstract 27 Madagascar is a prime evolutionary hotspot globally, but its unique biodiversity is under threat, 28 essentially from anthropogenic disturbance. -
DNA Barcodes Reveal Deeply Neglected Diversity and Numerous Invasions of Micromoths in Madagascar
Genome DNA barcodes reveal deeply neglected diversity and numerous invasions of micromoths in Madagascar Journal: Genome Manuscript ID gen-2018-0065.R2 Manuscript Type: Article Date Submitted by the 17-Jul-2018 Author: Complete List of Authors: Lopez-Vaamonde, Carlos; Institut National de la Recherche Agronomique (INRA), ; Institut de Recherche sur la Biologie de l’Insecte (IRBI), Sire, Lucas; Institut de Recherche sur la Biologie de l’Insecte Rasmussen,Draft Bruno; Institut de Recherche sur la Biologie de l’Insecte Rougerie, Rodolphe; Institut Systématique, Evolution, Biodiversité (ISYEB), Wieser, Christian; Landesmuseum für Kärnten Ahamadi, Allaoui; University of Antananarivo, Department Entomology Minet, Joël; Institut de Systematique Evolution Biodiversite deWaard, Jeremy; Biodiversity Institute of Ontario, University of Guelph, Decaëns, Thibaud; Centre d'Ecologie Fonctionnelle et Evolutive (CEFE UMR 5175, CNRS–Université de Montpellier–Université Paul-Valéry Montpellier–EPHE), , CEFE UMR 5175 CNRS Lees, David; Natural History Museum London Keyword: Africa, invasive alien species, Lepidoptera, Malaise trap, plant pests Is the invited manuscript for consideration in a Special 7th International Barcode of Life Issue? : https://mc06.manuscriptcentral.com/genome-pubs Page 1 of 57 Genome 1 DNA barcodes reveal deeply neglected diversity and numerous invasions of micromoths in 2 Madagascar 3 4 5 Carlos Lopez-Vaamonde1,2, Lucas Sire2, Bruno Rasmussen2, Rodolphe Rougerie3, 6 Christian Wieser4, Allaoui Ahamadi Allaoui 5, Joël Minet3, Jeremy R. deWaard6, Thibaud 7 Decaëns7, David C. Lees8 8 9 1 INRA, UR633, Zoologie Forestière, F- 45075 Orléans, France. 10 2 Institut de Recherche sur la Biologie de l’Insecte, UMR 7261 CNRS Université de Tours, UFR 11 Sciences et Techniques, Tours, France. -
Aproaerema Modicella (Deventer) (Lepidoptera: Gelechiidae)
Biology and control of the groundnut leafminer, Aproaerema modicella (Deventer) (Lepidoptera: Gelechiidae) T. G. Shanower*, J. A. Wlghtman and A. P. Gutlerrez' Legumes Entomology, ICRISAT, Patancheru PO, Andhra Pradesh 502 324, Indla and '~lvlslonof B~olog~calControl, University of California. Berkeley. 1050 San Pablo Avenue, Albany. CA 94706, USA Abstract The gr~)~~ndr~c~tI~,:~tniincr. ,.?~~rocrtr-c~rt~ri rtroclrii'l!i.r (Ilcvcntcr) (I.cpidoptera: (iclcchlldac). I\ ;In 1ri1lxnta111pC\1 of \cvcr;ll lcyl~rnccrop\ in South anil So~~th-I:a\tA\ia. For grountlnut. \iclll loh\c\ of --.511",, h;~\cIhcxcn rclx>rtc(l 11. ;~dd~t~on(1) grouriclnut and \o\hci111 (the main crops att;~ckcd).I2 ;iltcrr~;~t~\clio\~ plants h;~vct~,clr :i~por-tctl ,I, r~rr~ilrccllo IS prc\cnt thro~tgh~~~ttlic rcgioli. ;iIthough it ha\ licc~i\~LI~IL~ rr~o\t iri~cnsivrl~ in 11id1;1:11icI '~II;III~III~I I<c\c;ircti concl~~ctccl(ncr rhc p21st 10 >car\ ha\ ~>ri)\i~lctl;I g(>od untlcrsti~ndir~g of tllc hioloy!. l~fcc.\tlc and natur,~lcncnllcs of thi5 pest. Rc\carch on rnani~gcn~i~ntha\ Iocu\ctl oil chi,rriical corntrol. l'hi\ p;ipcr rcvicw thc litcr;~turcon thc hu\t plant\. rli\trit)ution. I?~trlogy;~ncl i~ontrol of .4 rr~o~lrr~rllu.cmpt~;~si;.iny rc\~,:~rch rcpt~rtcd .;lnec 1WI A\pcct\ of .,I. 11r~11!1r~~110ccoll~g\ tlli~t i~t.cd l~~itli~,~ \ILICI> ,IIL~ aI\o IIIcII~~~I~~LI. Keywords Groundnut Atachrs Aproa~remarnod~celia qroundnut leafmtner natural enemles biology host plants Taxonomy and distribution Victn;~ni. -
SYSTEMATICS of the MEGADIVERSE SUPERFAMILY GELECHIOIDEA (INSECTA: LEPIDOPTEA) DISSERTATION Presented in Partial Fulfillment of T
SYSTEMATICS OF THE MEGADIVERSE SUPERFAMILY GELECHIOIDEA (INSECTA: LEPIDOPTEA) DISSERTATION Presented in Partial Fulfillment of the Requirements for The Degree of Doctor of Philosophy in the Graduate School of The Ohio State University By Sibyl Rae Bucheli, M.S. ***** The Ohio State University 2005 Dissertation Committee: Approved by Dr. John W. Wenzel, Advisor Dr. Daniel Herms Dr. Hans Klompen _________________________________ Dr. Steven C. Passoa Advisor Graduate Program in Entomology ABSTRACT The phylogenetics, systematics, taxonomy, and biology of Gelechioidea (Insecta: Lepidoptera) are investigated. This superfamily is probably the second largest in all of Lepidoptera, and it remains one of the least well known. Taxonomy of Gelechioidea has been unstable historically, and definitions vary at the family and subfamily levels. In Chapters Two and Three, I review the taxonomy of Gelechioidea and characters that have been important, with attention to what characters or terms were used by different authors. I revise the coding of characters that are already in the literature, and provide new data as well. Chapter Four provides the first phylogenetic analysis of Gelechioidea to include molecular data. I combine novel DNA sequence data from Cytochrome oxidase I and II with morphological matrices for exemplar species. The results challenge current concepts of Gelechioidea, suggesting that traditional morphological characters that have united taxa may not be homologous structures and are in need of further investigation. Resolution of this problem will require more detailed analysis and more thorough characterization of certain lineages. To begin this task, I conduct in Chapter Five an in- depth study of morphological evolution, host-plant selection, and geographical distribution of a medium-sized genus Depressaria Haworth (Depressariinae), larvae of ii which generally feed on plants in the families Asteraceae and Apiaceae. -
ISSN: 2320-5407 Int. J. Adv. Res. 4(8), 2099-2116
ISSN: 2320-5407 Int. J. Adv. Res. 4(8), 2099-2116 Journal Homepage: - www.journalijar.com Article DOI: Article DOI: 10.21474/IJAR01/1427 DOI URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.21474/IJAR01/1427 RESEARCH ARTICLE INSECT PESTS OF FORESTRY PLANTS AND THEIR MANAGEMENT. Meeta Sharma Arid Forest Research Institute, Jodhpur (Rajasthan)-342005. …………………………………………………………………………………………………….... Manuscript Info Abstract ……………………. ……………………………………………………………… Manuscript History Indian arid zone covers 31.7 million ha hot desert and 0.78 million ha cold desert, which is about 12 percent of the country‟s total Received: 12 June 2016 geographical area. The mean annual rainfall in the region varies from Final Accepted: 19 July 2016 100 mm in the north- western sector of Jaisalmer to 550 mm in eastern Published: August 2016 districts of Rajasthan, Gujarat and Haryana. The rainfall is highly erratic having 65 percent coefficient of variability. The vegetation in Key words:- the Indian arid zone is very sparse , scanty and thorny. However, the Forest, Bruchid, Parasitoid.. forests and trees like many other plants, suffer from attack by insect pests and diseases which cause a lot of damage, resulting in poor tree growth, poor timber quality, and in some cases, complete destruction and reduction of forest cover in Indian arid zone also. Thus, trees and forests need to be protected from these agents of destruction. With the ever increasing human and livestock population, the amount of forest per capita is declining particularly in the less industrialized or developing areas of the world. It is estimated that the land under forest in developing countries is about 2100 million hectares, or more than half of the forested land on earth. -
Lepidoptera of North America 5
Lepidoptera of North America 5. Contributions to the Knowledge of Southern West Virginia Lepidoptera Contributions of the C.P. Gillette Museum of Arthropod Diversity Colorado State University Lepidoptera of North America 5. Contributions to the Knowledge of Southern West Virginia Lepidoptera by Valerio Albu, 1411 E. Sweetbriar Drive Fresno, CA 93720 and Eric Metzler, 1241 Kildale Square North Columbus, OH 43229 April 30, 2004 Contributions of the C.P. Gillette Museum of Arthropod Diversity Colorado State University Cover illustration: Blueberry Sphinx (Paonias astylus (Drury)], an eastern endemic. Photo by Valeriu Albu. ISBN 1084-8819 This publication and others in the series may be ordered from the C.P. Gillette Museum of Arthropod Diversity, Department of Bioagricultural Sciences and Pest Management Colorado State University, Fort Collins, CO 80523 Abstract A list of 1531 species ofLepidoptera is presented, collected over 15 years (1988 to 2002), in eleven southern West Virginia counties. A variety of collecting methods was used, including netting, light attracting, light trapping and pheromone trapping. The specimens were identified by the currently available pictorial sources and determination keys. Many were also sent to specialists for confirmation or identification. The majority of the data was from Kanawha County, reflecting the area of more intensive sampling effort by the senior author. This imbalance of data between Kanawha County and other counties should even out with further sampling of the area. Key Words: Appalachian Mountains, -
Western Ghats), Idukki District, Kerala, India
International Journal of Entomology Research International Journal of Entomology Research ISSN: 2455-4758 Impact Factor: RJIF 5.24 www.entomologyjournals.com Volume 3; Issue 2; March 2018; Page No. 114-120 The moths (Lepidoptera: Heterocera) of vagamon hills (Western Ghats), Idukki district, Kerala, India Pratheesh Mathew, Sekar Anand, Kuppusamy Sivasankaran, Savarimuthu Ignacimuthu* Entomology Research Institute, Loyola College, University of Madras, Chennai, Tamil Nadu, India Abstract The present study was conducted at Vagamon hill station to evaluate the biodiversity of moths. During the present study, a total of 675 moth specimens were collected from the study area which represented 112 species from 16 families and eight super families. Though much of the species has been reported earlier from other parts of India, 15 species were first records for the state of Kerala. The highest species richness was shown by the family Erebidae and the least by the families Lasiocampidae, Uraniidae, Notodontidae, Pyralidae, Yponomeutidae, Zygaenidae and Hepialidae with one species each. The results of this preliminary study are promising; it sheds light on the unknown biodiversity of Vagamon hills which needs to be strengthened through comprehensive future surveys. Keywords: fauna, lepidoptera, biodiversity, vagamon, Western Ghats, Kerala 1. Introduction Ghats stretches from 8° N to 22° N. Due to increasing Arthropods are considered as the most successful animal anthropogenic activities the montane grasslands and adjacent group which consists of more than two-third of all animal forests face several threats (Pramod et al. 1997) [20]. With a species on earth. Class Insecta comprise about 90% of tropical wide array of bioclimatic and topographic conditions, the forest biomass (Fatimah & Catherine 2002) [10]. -
Nota Lepidopterologica
ZOBODAT - www.zobodat.at Zoologisch-Botanische Datenbank/Zoological-Botanical Database Digitale Literatur/Digital Literature Zeitschrift/Journal: Nota lepidopterologica Jahr/Year: 1994 Band/Volume: 17 Autor(en)/Author(s): Riedl Tadeusz Artikel/Article: Une nouvelle espèce européenne du genre Pancalia Stephens (Lepidoptera : Cosmopterigidae, Antequerinae) 87-91 ©Societas Europaea Lepidopterologica; download unter http://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/ und www.zobodat.at Nota lepid. 17 (1/2) : 87-91 ; 30.XI.1994 ISSN 0342-7536 Une nouvelle espèce européenne du genre Pancalia Stephens (Lepidoptera : Cosmopterigidae, Antequerinae) Tadeusz Riedl Witosa 5/5, 80-809 Gdansk, Pologne Summary A new European species of the genus Pancalia Stephens (Lepidoptera, Cosmo- pterigidae, Antequerinae) — Pancalia baldizzonella sp. n. is described from southern Italy. Adults and genitalia of both sexes are illustrated. The new species is most closely related to P. latreillella Curtis and P. nodosella (Bruand), from which it can be distinguished by the wing markings and genitalic cha- racters. Résumé Description de Pancalia baldizzonella sp. n. d'Italie méridionale. Les adultes et les armures génitales des deux sexes de ce taxon sont figurées. Zusammenfassung Pancalia baldizzonella sp. n. wird aus Süditalien beschrieben. Die Imagines und die Genitalien beider Geschlechter werden abgebildet. Die neue Art steht P latreillella Curtis und P nodosella (Bruand) am nächsten, von denen sie sich durch die Flügelzeichnung und Genitalmerkmale unterscheidet. Introduction Depuis la parution d'un article de Gaedike (1967) consacré aux espèces de Pancalia Stephens, 1829, ce genre et ses espèces ont été étudiés à plusieurs réprises (Leraut, 1984 ; Riedl, 1984 ; Sinev, 1985). Ces études ont permis d'expliquer la position systématique du genre en question et de confirmer, après deux révisions, l'existence de 9 espèces nomi- nales habitant uniquement la zone paléarctique, à savoir P. -
Chemical Constituents and Toxicity Assessment of the Leaf Oil of Lantana Camara Linn from Tamilnadu Regions
Available online a t www.pelagiaresearchlibrary.com Pelagia Research Library Asian Journal of Plant Science and Research, 2016, 6(3):32-42 ISSN : 2249-7412 CODEN (USA): AJPSKY Chemical constituents and toxicity assessment of the leaf oil of Lantana camara Linn from Tamilnadu regions S. Murugesan*, N. Senthilkumar, D. Suresh Babu and D. Rajasugunasekar Institute of Forest Genetics & Tree Breeding, Coimbatore-641 002, India _____________________________________________________________________________________________ ABSTRACT Plant secondary metabolites derived from weeds, medicinal and aromatic plants have been found to be a protective biopesticidal agent, cost effective and safe to ecosystem & public health. In the present investigation, the essential oil of Lantana camara collected from the different agro-climatic conditions of Tamilnadu regions has proven to be interesting source of terpenoid derivatives for their biopesticidal properties against some of the defoliators of forestry tree species. Bioassay confirmation of those terpenoids identified from the essential oil was tested on the target pests such as Hyblaea puera, Eligma narcissus and Atteva fabriciella at different concentrations both in the laboratory and field conditions. The bioactivity interms of larval mortality was observed when the early instars were exposed to preformulated oil applications. Keywords : Lantana camara , essential oil, chemical constituents, biopesticidal properties and preformulated oil. _____________________________________________________________________________________________ INTRODUCTION Lantana camara is a noxious weed of Verbenaceae comprises 650 species spread out over 60 countries, and has been introduced as an ornamental / hedge plant which is now abundantly occurring as a weed throughout India. The oil is used for curing various biological disorders [1], highly toxic to pests [2], repellent effect against stored grains pests supporting indigenous grain protection [3]. -
2010 Season Summary Index NEW WOFTHE~ Zone 1: Yukon Territory
2010 Season Summary Index NEW WOFTHE~ Zone 1: Yukon Territory ........................................................................................... 3 Alaska ... ........................................ ............................................................... 3 LEPIDOPTERISTS Zone 2: British Columbia .................................................... ........................ ............ 6 Idaho .. ... ....................................... ................................................................ 6 Oregon ........ ... .... ........................ .. .. ............................................................ 10 SOCIETY Volume 53 Supplement Sl Washington ................................................................................................ 14 Zone 3: Arizona ............................................................ .................................... ...... 19 The Lepidopterists' Society is a non-profo California ............... ................................................. .............. .. ................... 2 2 educational and scientific organization. The Nevada ..................................................................... ................................ 28 object of the Society, which was formed in Zone 4: Colorado ................................ ... ............... ... ...... ......................................... 2 9 May 1947 and formally constituted in De Montana .................................................................................................... 51 cember -
Pheromone Trap Catch of Harmful Microlepidoptera Species in Connection with the Chemical Air Pollutants
International Journal of Research in Environmental Science (IJRES) Volume 2, Issue 1, 2016, PP 1-10 ISSN 2454-9444 (Online) http://dx.doi.org/10.20431/2454-9444.0201001 www.arcjournals.org Pheromone Trap Catch of Harmful Microlepidoptera Species in Connection with the Chemical Air Pollutants L. Nowinszky1, J. Puskás1, G. Barczikay2 1University of West Hungary Savaria University centre, Szombathely, Károlyi Gáspár Square 4 2County Borsod-Abaúj-Zemplén Agricultural Office of Plant Protection and Soil Conservation Directorate, Bodrogkisfalud, Vasút Street. 22 [email protected], [email protected] Abstract: In this study, seven species of Microlepidoptera pest pheromone trap collection presents the results of the everyday function of the chemical air pollutants (SO2, NO, NO2, NOx, CO, PM10, O3). Between 2004 and 2013 Csalomon type pheromone traps were operating in Bodrogkisfalud (48°10’N; 21°21E; Borsod-Abaúj- Zemplén County, Hungary, Europe). The data were processed of following species: Spotted Tentiform Leafminer (Phyllonorycter blancardella Fabricius, 1781), Hawthorn Red Midged Moth (Phyllonorycter corylifoliella Hübner, 1796), Peach Twig Borer (Anarsia lineatella Zeller, 1839), European Vine Moth (Lobesia botrana Denis et Schiffermüller, 1775), Plum Fruit Moth (Grapholita funebrana Treitschke, 1846), Oriental Fruit Moth (Grapholita molesta Busck, 1916) and Codling Moth (Cydia pomonella Linnaeus, 1758). The relation is linear, logarithmic and polynomial functions can be characterized. Keywords: Microlepidoptera, pests, pheromone traps, air pollution 1. INTRODUCTION Since the last century, air pollution has become a major environmental problem, mostly over large cities and industrial areas (Cassiani et al. 2013). It is natural that the air pollutant chemicals influence the life phenomena of insects, such as flight activity as well. -
Prachtmotten 01-06-2021
Prachtmotten 01-06-2021 Ludwig Jansen Jean Werts & Joke De Sutter Prachtmotten - Cosmopterigidae • Alfabetische index • Prachtmotten subfamilies • Prachtmotten foto’s & hyperlinken • Bibliografie Prachtmotten subfamilies Antequerinae Chrysopeleiinae Cosmopteriginae subfamilie Antequerinae genus Limnaecia genus Pancalia genus Limnaecia Limnaecia phragmitella Lisdoddeveertje genus Pancalia Pancalia leuwenhoekella Kleine viooltjesmot Pancalia nodosella Duinviooltjesmot Pancalia schwarzella Hondsviooltjesmot subfamilie Chrysopeleiinae genus Sorhagenia genus Sorhagenia Sorhagenia janiszewskae Wegedoorntwijgmot Sorhagenia rhamniella Wegedoornknopmot subfamilie Cosmopteriginae genus Anatrachyntis genus Cosmopterix genus Labdia genus Anatrachyntis Anatrachyntis badia Allesvretend prachtmotje genus Cosmopterix Cosmopterix lienigiella Gele rietprachtmot Cosmopterix orichalcea Grassenprachtmot Cosmopterix pulchrimella Glaskruidprachtmot Cosmopterix scribaiella Zwarte rietprachtmot Cosmopterix zieglerella Hopprachtmot genus Labdia Labdia semicoccinea Anatrachyntis badia Allesvretend prachtmotje Cosmopterix lienigiella Gele rietprachtmot Riet (Phragmites australis). Leo Janssen waarnemingen.be Cosmopterix lienigiella Gele rietprachtmot Cosmopterix orichalcea Grassenprachtmot Edwin de Weerd waarneming.nl Cosmopterix orichalcea Grassenprachtmot Cosmopterix pulchrimella Glaskruidprachtmot John van Roosmalen waarneming.nl Cosmopterix pulchrimella Glaskruidprachtmot Cosmopterix scribaiella Zwarte rietprachtmot Riet (Phragmites australis). Ludwig Jansen