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II. How The Support Networks indicted and became known as the " 8." (2). Protect Terrorism Thomas Michael Justensen, one of the "8," went un­ derground and was arrested last month in Los Angeles 12 The six to remammg criminals-turned­ for conspiracy to conduct bombings and assassinations. "revolutionary" terrrorists of the George Jackson The FBI has identified Justensen as a member of the Brigade have succeeded in eluding federal, state and law "Revolutionary Committee" of the Weatherun­ enforcement officials for over two years only with the derground. support of an extensive proterrorist milieu that has At the same time, other members of the SLF were 1969, festered in the Seattle area since when a faction of indicted and tried for direct terrorist acts: John Van­ the Weathermen led by recent Democratic Party City Veenendal, Jan Tissot, and police informant Jeff Council candidate Charles "Chip" Marshall chose the Desmond were charged with bombing a Seattle Post area as a base of operations. Office; Silas Trim Bissell and his wife Judith Emily The top level of protection for the Brigade operations Bissell became fugitives after posting $50,000 bail on a comes from the King County Democratic Party, whose charge of planting a dynamite bomb at the University of political endorsement of "reformed" Weatherman Washington Air Force ROTC building. Judith Bissell was Marshall has served the interests of terrorism in two arrested with Justensen last month in Los Angeles. critical ways: first, by insulating Marshall's political VanVeenendal and , who is presently a associates, many of whom are presently involved in fugitive from charges filed against him by the U.S. Labor somle level of support for the Brigade, from public ac­ Party both served their sentences at MacNeil Island at coutttability; and second, through the control of positions the same time that imprisoned future Brigade members in the city and state government through which Ed Mead and John Sherman were introduced to the deliberate sabotage orthe investigation of the terrrorists writings of Mao and other ideologues used in program­ by qolice has been carried out. ming the George Jackson Brigade's terrorist belief Marshall's creation, the , an structure. amalgam of the Seattle "radical community," was the (2) The indicted co-conspirators of the Seattle "8" were Mar­ direct forebearer of the George Jackson Brigade. In 1970, shall, Justensen, Jeff Dowd, , Michael Abeles the Seattle Liberation Front organized a series of an­ and Weathermen , Jospeh Kelley and Roger Lipp­ tiwar riots for which Marshall and seven others were man.

T�e First Domestic Trial Against Terrorism: USLP Vs. Counterspy Et AI.

The future of the George Jackson Brigade and organizers for attack, made the attacks, and then other active terrorist groups in this country published a booklet detailing their activities and depends in large part on the U.S. Labor Party's recommending that others follow their example. success in prosecuting its suit against CounterSpy The method of operation involved, using both Journal, Fifth Estate, the Terrorist Information underground and above ground means, directly Project, Paul Zilsel, Tim Butz, and others. The civil corresponds to the pattern followed by every action was brought by the Labor Party in U.S. terrorist deployment. In USLP v. CounterSpy, that District Court in Seattle, charging that Seattle and method will be clearly established in court. Washington-based terrorist groups had conspired However, perhaps even more significant is the to stop the electoral campaigns of the Labor Party potential to apply civil discovery and trial through physical violence and intimidation. procedures to prove the direct connection between the underground and legal organizations. The complaint, in documenting the conspiracy At this point in the litigation, the USLP's attorney which led to at least 30 instances of assault and is moving to compel the Seattle Police Department intimidation, describes the operating method of to release information, including manuals and "hit terrorist networks and their aboveground sup­ lists," seized during a raid on Paul Zilsel's apart­ porters. Tim Butz, a Washington-based CounterSpy ment, which concretely prove Zilsel's deter­ agent, traveled out to the West Coast to initiate the mination to wipe out the Labor Party and, through campaign against the Labor Party, as part of a the terrorist networks, other pro-growth much larger national campaign to mobilize "left" organizations on the West Coast. The Justice terrorist support networks to attack the USLP. Department and Alcohol, Tobacco and Firearms With the assistance of Paul Zilsel and his Left Bank Division of the Treasury also possess crucial in­ Bookstore Collective and Donovan Workman, formation on the defendants' terrorist connections associated with the National Lawyers Guild, Butz and activities which this lawsuit will attempt to was able to address a meeting organized to "get the gain release for. Labor Party." Butz stated, in an article in Coun­ In addition to information on the methods of terSpy, that his intention was to "put an end to the terrorist operation which USLP v. CounterSpy will (USLP) presence at meetings, demonstrations, and produce, a successful civil damages claim will workplaces." Butz and others solicited information create ripples of "terror" in the terrorist com­ that would allow them to target Labor Party munity internationally.

EXECUTIVE INTELLIGENCE REVIEW COUNTERINTELLIGENCE 3

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