Zydzi W II Rzeczypospolitej
Total Page:16
File Type:pdf, Size:1020Kb
Load more
Recommended publications
-
Reichskommissariat Ukraine from Wikipedia, the Free Encyclopedia
Create account Log in Article Talk Read Edit View history Reichskommissariat Ukraine From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia During World War II, Reichskommissariat Ukraine (abbreviated as RKU), was the civilian Navigation occupation regime of much of German-occupied Ukraine (which included adjacent areas of Reichskommissariat Ukraine Main page modern Belarus and pre-war Poland). Between September 1941 and March 1944, the Reichskommissariat of Germany Contents Reichskommissariat was administered by Reichskommissar Erich Koch. The ← → Featured content administration's tasks included the pacification of the region and the exploitation, for 1941–1944 Current events German benefit, of its resources and people. Adolf Hitler issued a Führer Decree defining Random article the administration of the newly occupied Eastern territories on 17 July 1941.[1] Donate to Wikipedia Before the German invasion, Ukraine was a constituent republic of the USSR, inhabited by Ukrainians with Russian, Polish, Jewish, Belarusian, German, Roma and Crimean Tatar Interaction minorities. It was a key subject of Nazi planning for the post-war expansion of the German Flag Emblem state and civilization. Help About Wikipedia Contents Community portal 1 History Recent changes 2 Geography Contact Wikipedia 3 Administration 3.1 Political figures related with the German administration of Ukraine Toolbox 3.2 Military commanders linked with the German administration of Ukraine 3.3 Administrative divisions What links here 3.3.1 Further eastward expansion Capital Rowno (Rivne) Related changes 4 Demographics Upload file Languages German (official) 5 Security Ukrainian Special pages 6 Economic exploitation Polish · Crimean Tatar Permanent link 7 German intentions Government Civil administration Page information 8 See also Reichskommissar Data item 9 References - 1941–1944 Erich Koch Cite this page 10 Further reading Historical era World War II 11 External links - Established 1941 Print/export - Disestablished 1944 [edit] Create a book History Download as PDF Population This section requires expansion. -
History of Ukrainian Statehood: ХХ- the Beginning of the ХХІ Century
NATIONAL UNIVERSITY OF LIFE AND ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCE OF UKRAINE FACULTY OF THE HUMANITIES AND PEDAGOGY Department of History and Political Sciences N. KRAVCHENKO History of Ukrainian Statehood: ХХ- the beginning of the ХХІ century Textbook for students of English-speaking groups Kyiv 2017 UDК 93/94 (477) BBК: 63.3 (4 Укр) К 77 Recommended for publication by the Academic Council of the National University of Life and Environmental Science of Ukraine (Protocol № 3, on October 25, 2017). Reviewers: Kostylyeva Svitlana Oleksandrivna, Doctor of Historical Sciences, Professor, Head of the Department of History of the National Technical University of Ukraine «Kyiv Polytechnic Institute»; Vyhovskyi Mykola Yuriiovych, Doctor of Historical Sciences, Professor of the Faculty of Historical Education of the National Pedagogical Drahomanov University Вilan Serhii Oleksiiovych, Doctor of Historical Sciences, Professor, Head of the Department of History and Political Sciences of the National University of Life and Environmental Science of Ukraine. Аristova Natalia Oleksandrivna, Doctor of Pedagogic Sciences, Associate Professor, Head of the Department of English Philology of the National University of Life and Environmental Science of Ukraine. Author: PhD, Associate Professor Nataliia Borysivna Kravchenko К 77 Kravchenko N. B. History of Ukrainian Statehood: ХХ - the beginning of the ХХІ century. Textbook for students of English-speaking groups. / Kravchenko N. B. – Куiv: Еditing and Publishing Division NUBiP of Ukraine, 2017. – 412 р. ISBN 978-617-7396-79-5 The textbook-reference covers the historical development of Ukraine Statehood in the ХХ- at the beginning of the ХХІ century. The composition contains materials for lectures, seminars and self-study. It has general provisions, scientific and reference materials - personalities, chronology, terminology, documents and manual - set of tests, projects and recommended literature. -
Routes to Roots
ב"ה Routes to Roots History and Insights Trip to Ukraine Nyezhin, Haditsch, Fastiv, Zhitomer, Anipoli, Mezibuz, Berditchev, Kiev Dnieper, Kharkov, Irgen ו'-י"ד תמוז ה'תשע"ט July 9-17 2019 2 - Routes to Roots Map of Ukraine Table of Contents - 3 Map of Ukraine ......................................................................................................................................... 2 Forward ......................................................................................................................................................... 7 The Rebbe Rashab’s Journey to Ukraine in 1898 ...................................................................................... 7 Letter from Frierdiker Rebbe to the Rebbe .............................................................................................. 9 The Rebbe’s Response ............................................................................................................................ 24 The Mitteler’s Rebbe’s Dream ................................................................................................................ 25 Nizhyn ......................................................................................................................................................... 27 The Mitteler Rebbe ................................................................................................................................. 28 Selections from Hayom Yom – The Mitteler Rebbe ............................................................................... -
Monografie 12 (2011) : Political Migrations on Polish Territories
MONOGRAFIE INSTYTUT GEOGRAFII I PRZESTRZENNEGO ZAGOSPODAROWANIA IM. STANISŁAWA LESZCZYCKIEGO PAN http://rcin.org.pl POLISH ACADEMY OF SCIENCES STANISŁAW LESZCZYCKI INSTITUTE OF GEOGRAPHY AND SPATIAL ORGANIZATION MONOGRAPHIES, 12 Piotr Eberhardt MIGRACJE POLITYCZNE NA ZIEMIACH POLSKICH (1939–1950) WARSZAWA 2011 http://rcin.org.pl POLSKA AKADEMIA NAUK INSTYTUT GEOGRAFII I PRZESTRZENNEGO ZAGOSPODAROWANIA IM. STANISŁAWA LESZCZYCKIEGO MONOGRAFIE, 12 Piotr Eberhardt POLITICAL MIGRATIONS ON POLISH TERRITORIES (1939–1950) WARSZAWA 2011 http://rcin.org.pl Redakcja / Editorial Board: prof. dr hab. Leszek Starkel prof. dr hab. Teresa Kozłowska−Szczęsna prof. dr hab. Piotr Korcelli Oryginał / Polish original: Migracje polityczne na ziemiach polskich (1939–1950) Instytut Zachodni, Poznań 2010 Recenzenci / Reviewers: prof. dr hab. Tomasz Kaczmarek prof. dr hab. Zbigniew Mazur dr hab. Andrzej Rykała Tłumaczenie / Translated by: Jan Owsiński Ilustracja na okładce / Cover illustration by: Monika Trypuz PL ISSN 1643−2312 ISBN 978- 83- 61590- 46- 0 Technical editors: Ludmiła Kwiatkowska Aleksandra Deręgowska © Copyright (English edition) by Instytut Geografii i Przestrzennego Zagospodarowania im. Stanisława Leszczyckiego PAN, Warszawa 2011 Druk i oprawa / Printed by: Drukarnia Klimiuk 00−719 Warszawa, ul. Zwierzyniecka 8a http://rcin.org.pl To Adam http://rcin.org.pl http://rcin.org.pl Contents Preface for English edition (L.A. Kosiński) .................................................. 9 Foreword (A. Sakson) ................................................................................ -
Holocaust in Rovno
Holocaust in Rovno DOI: 10.1057/9781137388407.0001 Other Palgrave Pivot titles Ofelia García and Li Wei: Translanguaging: Language, Bilingualism and Education Øyvind Eggen and Kjell Roland: Western Aid at a Crossroads: The End of Paternalism Stephanie Stone Horton: Affective Disorder and the Writing Life: The Melancholic Muse Barry Stocker: Kierkegaard on Politics Michael J. Osborne: Multiple Interest Rate Analysis: Theory and Applications Lauri Rapeli: The Conception of Citizen Knowledge in Democratic Theory Stephan Klingebiel: Development Cooperation: Challenges of the New Aid Architecture Kenneth Weisbrode: Old Diplomacy Revisited Christopher Mitchell: Decentralization and Party Politics in the Dominican Republic Keely Byars-Nichols: The Black Indian in American Literature Vincent P. Barabba: Business Strategies for a Messy World: Tools for Systemic Problem-Solving Mitchell Congram, Peter Bell and Mark Lauchs: Policing Transnational Organised Crime and Corruption: Exploring Communication Interception Technology János Kelemen: The Rationalism of Georg Lukács Patrick Manning: Big Data in History Susan D. Rose: Challenging Global Gender Violence: The Global Clothesline Project Thomas Janoski: Dominant Divisions of Labor: Models of Production That Have Transformed the World of Work Gray Read: Modern Architecture in Theater: The Experiments of Art et Action Robert Frodeman: Sustainable Knowledge: A Theory of Interdisciplinarity Antonio V. Menéndez Alarcón: French and US Approaches to Foreign Policy Stephen Turner: American Sociology: From -
Contributors
CONTRIBUTORS Monika Adamczyk Garbowska is Professor of American and Comparative Literature and Chair of the Jewish Studies Centre at Maria Curie-Sklodowska niversity in Lublin, Poland. She is a translator from English and Yiddish and has held visiting fellowships at YIVO Institute for Jewish Research, Columbia University and Brandeis University. Her principal publications include Isaac Bashevis Singer's Poland: Exile and Return [in Polish] (1994) and (together with Antony Polonsky) Contemporary Jewish Writing in Poland: An Anthology (2001). She is on the editorial board of Polin: Studies in Polish Jewry. Guy B. Adams is Professor and Associate Director in the Graduate School of Public Affairs at the University of Missouri-Columbia. He is co-editor-in-chief of the American Review of Public Administration and co-author of Unmasking Administrative Evil (Sage Publications, 1998), which won the 1998 Louis Brownlow Book Award from the National Academy of Public Administration (USA), and the 1998 Best Book Award from the Public and Nonprofit Division of the Academy of Management (USA). He has published over fifty books, book chapters and scholarly articles in leading national public administration journals. Jolanta Ambrosewicz-Jacobs is head of the Sociology and Ethnography Section at the Research Center on Jewish History and Culture in Poland at the Jagiellonian University in Krakow, Poland, and co-chair of the contact group `Education for Tolerance' of the Advisory Panel of Experts on Freedom of Religion or Belief of the OSCE. She was a Pew Fellow at the Center for the Study of Human Rights at Columbia University (1996) and the Simon Wiesenthal Center in New York (1997). -
Lecture 14 the Emergence of an Independent State And
- 1 - Lecture 14 The Emergence of an Independent State and the Settlement of the Frontiers 1. Introduction. 2. The Settlement of the Frontiers The compromise which had led to the formation of the Paderewski government masked deep differences over the form the new state should take. No single group emerged dominant in the first elections and the period of the struggle for the frontiers saw a succession of weak governments. Throughout this period from the creation of the government in January 1919 to the end of the period of hostilities and the new elections, which were held in November 1922, there were shifting political alliances and the position of the Centre parties became more significant as the period grew on. Table 1. Party alignments 19I9-22 Feb. 1919 June 1919 Jan. 1920 July 1922 Right (mainly the National Democrats) 34.2 35.8 18.1 24.8 Centre (mainly the various Peasant parties) 30.8 33.2 59.1 53.9 - 2 - Left (mainly the Polish Socialist Party (PPS) 30.3 26.8 17.7 16.5 National minorities 3.5 3.2 3.2 3.9 Non-party l.2 l.0 l.9 0.9 The differences over the frontiers and structure of the new state were a continuation of the long-standing feued between the National Democrats and the adherents of Piłsudski. Dmowski and his followers, true to their belief that Germany was Poland’s principal enemy, aimed at extending the country as far as possible to the west, in order to make it a ‘buttress against the German Drang nach Osten’. -
The Vagaries of British Compassion: a Contextualized Analysis of British Reactions to the Persecution of Jews Under Nazi Rule
The Vagaries of British Compassion: A Contextualized Analysis of British Reactions to the Persecution of Jews Under Nazi Rule Russell Mark Wallis PhD 2010 1 I certify that all work presented in the thesis is my own. Russell Mark Wallis. 2 ABSTRACT The Vagaries of British Compassion: A Contextualized Analysis of British Reactions to the Persecution and Mass Murder of the Jews Under Nazi Rule By Russell Mark Wallis This thesis explores British reactions to the persecution and mass murder of the Jews under Nazi rule. It uniquely provides a deep context by examining British responses to a number of man-made humanitarian disasters between 1914 and 1943. In doing so it takes into account changing context, the memory of previous atrocities and the making and re-making of British national identity. It shows that although each reaction was distinctive, common strands bound British confrontation with foreign atrocity. Mostly, the British consciously reacted in accordance with a long ‘tradition’ of altruism for the oppressed. This tradition had become a part and parcel of how the British saw themselves. The memory of past atrocity provided the framework for subsequent engagement with an increasingly dangerous and unpredictable world. By tracking the discursive pattern of the atrocity discourse, the evidence reveals that a variety of so-called ‘others’ were cast and recast in the British imagination. Therefore, a disparate group of ‘foreign’ victims were the beneficiaries of nationwide indignation almost regardless of the way the government eventually was able to contain or accommodate public protest. When Jews were victims there was a break with this tradition. -
Prologue to Genocide Or Epilogue to War?
1 Dr. Sonja P. Wentling Assistant Professor History Department Concordia College 324 Old Main 901 8th St S Moorhead, MN 56562 [email protected] Prologue to Genocide or Epilogue to War? American perspectives on the Jewish Question in Poland, 1919-21 When Ezra Mendelsohn posed the question, whether Interwar Poland was good for the Jews or bad for the Jews, his own research into Polish Jewish history came to the conclusion that it was both, “the best of times and the worst of times: The best of times in the sense of the extraordinary creativity of Polish Jewry, the worst of times in the sense of the fulfillment of the bleakest prophecies, made mostly by Zionists, concerning the imminent fate of the East European Jewish diaspora.”1 Whereas Mendelsohn’s conclusion underlines the complexity of interwar Jewish history, his historiographic survey of the literature reveals two seemingly irreconcilable camps of thought, one mostly Jewish, the other mostly Polish. Most Jewish scholars argue that interwar Poland was extremely anti-Semitic, deliberately trying, via pogroms and various forms of discrimination, to destroy its Jewish population.2 Most Polish scholars, on the other hand, reject the charge that interwar Poland’s anti-Jewish policies were a rehearsal for the coming Holocaust and emphasize instead the economic, social, political, and even 1 Ezra Mendelsohn, “Interwar Poland: good or bad for the Jews?,” in Chimen Abramsky, Maciej Jachimczyck, and Anton Polonsky, The Jews in Poland (Oxford: Basil Blackwell Ltd, 1986), 139. 2 Yisrael Gutman and Shmuel Krakowski, Unequal Victims: Poles and Jews during World War II (New York, 1968). -
New Directions in the History of the Jews in the Polish Lands Jews of Poland
New Directions in the History of the Jews in the Polish Lands Jews of Poland Series Editor ANTONY POLONSKY (Brandeis University) New Directions in the History of the Jews in the Polish Lands Edited by Antony Polonsky, Hanna We˛. grzynek, and Andrzej Z bikowski Boston 2018 ASSOCIATION OF THE JEWISH HISTORICAL INSTITUTE OF POLAND Library of Congress Cataloging-in-Publication Data Names: Polonsky, Antony, editor. | Węgrzynek, Hanna, editor. | Ż bikowski, Andrzej, editor. Title: New directions in the history of the Jews in the Polish lands / edited by Antony Polonsky, Hanna Wegrzynek and Andrzej Zbikowski. Description: Boston, MA : Academic Studies Press ; Warsaw, Poland : POLIN Museum of the History of Polish Jews, [2017] | Series: Jews of Poland | Includes bibliographical references and index. Identifiers: LCCN 2017044794 (print) | LCCN 2017047212 (ebook) | ISBN 9788394914905 (e-book) | ISBN 9788394914912 (Open Access) | ISBN 9788394426293 (hardback) Subjects: LCSH: Jews--Poland--History--Congresses. | Poland--Ethnic relations--Congresses. | Museums--Educational aspects--Poland--Congresses. Classification: LCC DS135.P6 (ebook) | LCC DS135.P6 N475 2017 (print) | DDC 943.8/004924--dc23 LC record available at https://lccn.loc.gov/2017044794 Published by Academic Studies Press and by the POLIN Museum of the History of Polish Jews, 2018 ISBN 978-8-394914-90-5 (electronic) ISBN 978-8-394914-91-2 (Open Access) ISBN 978-8-394426-29-3 (hardback) Book design by Kryon Publishing Services (P) Ltd. www.kryonpublishing.com Cover design by Ivan Grave On the cover: POLIN Museum of the History of Polish Jews Photo by www.pzstudio.pl Academic Studies Press 28 Montfern Avenue Brighton, MA 02135, USA [email protected] www.academicstudiespress.com Effective July 31, 2018, this book will be subject to a CC-BY-NC license. -
Polish-Jewish Relations Within the Anders Army A
Contested Loyalties in War: Polish-Jewish Relations within the Anders Army A thesis submitted to The University of Manchester for the degree of Doctor of Philosophy in the Faculty of Humanities 2019 Dominika Cholewinska-Vater School of Arts, Languages and Cultures List of Contents List of Abbreviations………………………………………………………………………………………..5 Abstract……………………………………………………………………………………………………………6 Declaration and Copyright Statement………………………………………………………………8 Acknowledgements………………………………………………………………………………………….9 Introduction…………………………………………………………………………………………………..10 Research Objectives and Questions……………………………………………………..18 Theoretical Framework and Concepts………………………………………………….22 Literature Review (Historiography)………………………………………………………28 Contribution of the Study…………………………………………………………………….42 Methods and Sources…………………………………………………………………………..44 Structure of the Thesis…………………………………………………………………………50 Historical Background………………………………………………………………………….54 Chapter One: Polish-Jewish relations in Palestine before the arrival of the Polish Army in the East…………………………………………………………………………………..57 Introduction……………………………………………………………………………………57 1. Wartime Refugeedom…………………………………………………………………….59 2. Wartime Palestine…………………………………………………………………………..71 3. Polish-Jewish Military Agreement………………………………………………..…88 4. Conclusion…………………………………………………………………………………….101 2 Chapter Two: Official Polish narratives concerning the desertion of Jewish soldiers in the Soviet Union………………………………………………………………………...105 Introduction………………………………………………………………………………….105 1. Jews as Bad Soldiers……………………………………………………………………..112 -
Ethics and Religion Volume Three: Memory
, J REMEMBERING FOR THE FUTURE: THE HOLOCAUST IN AN AGE OF GENOCIDE v o l u m e o n e : h i s t o r y Contents, Volumes 1±3 ix List of Articles, by Contributor xxiii Preface xxxv Introduction xxxvii Opening Addresses 1 Genocide 19 The Ghettos and the Camps 153 Destruction and Resistance 353 The Perpetrators 611 Denial 767 v o l u m e t w o : e t h i c s a n d r e l i g i o n Plenary Addresses 1 Ethical Choices 17 Rescue 215 The Catholic Church 379 The Protestant Churches 531 Post-Holocaust Theology 651 The Search for Justice 843 v o l u m e t h r e e : m e m o r y Plenary Addresses 1 Survivors 13 The Ethics of Memory 229 Education 513 The Arts 675 Contributors 871 Index 913 [ vii ] , J CONTENTS v o l u m e o n e : h i s t o r y Preface Elisabeth Maxwell xxxv Introduction John K. Roth xxxvii o p e n i n g a d d r e s s e s Colin Lucas 3 Martin Gilbert 5 Elie Wiesel 8 Eberhard JaÈckel 12 Samuel Pisar 15 g e n o c i d e Plenary Addresses Yehuda Bauer 21 Ian Kershaw 25 Rivalry, Indifference or Solidarity? Jews and `Other Victims' in Studies of the Holocaust and Comparative Genocide Doris L. Bergen 29 Remembering for the Present: Using the Holocaust to Misunderstand Genocide and to Segregate the `Final Solution of the Jewish Question' Helen Fein 43 Remembering for the Future: Engaging with the Present Mark Levene 55 Switzerland as a `Bystander' of History? On Neutrality in a Time of Global Crises and Genocidal Wars Jacques Picard 71 Genocides: Normative Comparative Studies Thomas W.