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Thailand 2019 Total Population (Millions)

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Thailand 2019 Total Population (Millions) Thailand 2019 Total population (millions) ..................................... 69.6 Percentage of population under age 15................... 16.8 Percentage of population aged 15-24...................... 13.4 Percentage of population aged 25-64...................... 57.4 Percentage of population aged 65+......................... 12.4 Potential support ratio (persons 25-64 per 65+) ..... 4.6 Annual rate of population change (percentage)...... 0.3 Crude birth rate per 1,000 population..................... 10.2 Total fertility (live births per woman)..................... 1.51 Crude death rate per 1,000 population.................... 7.8 Infant mortality (1q0) per 1,000 live births ............ 7 Under-five mortality (5q0) per 1,000 live births .... 9 Life expectancy at birth (years) .............................. 77.2 Life Expectancy at age 65 (years)........................... 19.1 Medium-variant projections for 2020-2100 are shown as thin coloured lines, and uncertainty is shown in lighter shades for 95 per cent prediction intervals. United Nations, Department of Economic and Social Affairs, Population Division World Population Prospects 2019, Volume II: Demographic Profiles 1 Thailand Medium-variant projections for 2020-2100 are shown as thin coloured lines, and uncertainty is shown in lighter shades for 95 per cent prediction intervals. United Nations, Department of Economic and Social Affairs, Population Division 2 World Population Prospects 2019, Volume II: Demographic Profiles Thailand Medium-variant projections for 2020-2100 are shown as thin coloured lines, and uncertainty is shown in lighter shades for 95 per cent prediction intervals. United Nations, Department of Economic and Social Affairs, Population Division World Population Prospects 2019, Volume II: Demographic Profiles 3 4 Thailand 1950 1970 1990 2000 2005 2010 2015 2020 2030 2050 2075 2100 Population Total population (thousands) .................................... 20 710 36 885 56 558 62 953 65 416 67 195 68 715 69 800 70 346 65 940 55 190 46 016 Median age (years) (a) .............................................. 18.6 18.0 24.3 30.2 32.8 35.5 37.9 40.1 43.7 49.7 52.6 52.3 Population under age 15 (thousands)........................ 8 726 16 226 17 088 15 097 13 924 12 891 12 351 11 554 10 014 8 129 6 717 5 838 Population aged 15-24 (thousands)........................... 4 168 6 718 11 998 10 763 10 385 9 620 9 649 9 186 7 939 6 057 4 892 4 192 Population aged 25-64 (thousands)........................... 7 144 12 650 24 917 32 982 36 034 38 706 39 429 40 015 38 597 32 208 24 602 19 838 Population aged 65+ (thousands).............................. 672 1 291 2 555 4 112 5 072 5 978 7 285 9 045 13 797 19 546 18 979 16 147 Percentage of population under age 15..................... 42.1 44.0 30.2 24.0 21.3 19.2 18.0 16.6 14.2 12.3 12.2 12.7 Percentage of population aged 15-24........................ 20.1 18.2 21.2 17.1 15.9 14.3 14.0 13.2 11.3 9.2 8.9 9.1 Percentage of population aged 25-64........................ 34.5 34.3 44.1 52.4 55.1 57.6 57.4 57.3 54.9 48.8 44.6 43.1 Percentage of population aged 65+........................... 3.3 3.5 4.5 6.5 7.8 8.9 10.6 13.0 19.6 29.6 34.4 35.1 Dependency ratios (per 100) Total dependency ratio (b) ........................................ 189.9 191.6 127.0 90.9 81.5 73.6 74.3 74.4 82.3 104.7 124.3 132.0 Child dependency ratio (c)........................................ 180.5 181.4 116.7 78.4 67.5 58.2 55.8 51.8 46.5 44.1 47.2 50.6 Potential support ratio (d) ......................................... 10.6 9.8 9.8 8.0 7.1 6.5 5.4 4.4 2.8 1.7 1.3 1.2 1950-1955 1965-1970 1985-1990 1995-2000 2000-2005 2005-2010 2010-2015 2015-2020 2025-2030 2045-2050 2070-2075 2095-2100 Rates of population change Annual rate of population change (percentage)........ 2.7 3.0 1.7 1.1 0.8 0.5 0.5 0.3 0.0 -0.5 -0.7 -0.7 Population doubling time (years) (e) ........................ 26 24 42 61 91 129 — — — — — — United Nations, Department of Economic and Social Affairs, Population Division Mortality Crude death rate per 1,000 population...................... 15.5 10.9 5.6 6.6 7.0 7.2 7.3 7.6 9.1 13.2 15.4 15.6 Infant mortality rate (1q0) per 1,000 live births ....... 127 78 33 21 17 13 10 8 6 4 3 2 Under-five mortality (5q0) per 1,000 live births ...... 189 109 42 25 20 16 12 9 7 5 3 3 World Population Prospects 2019, Volume II: Demographic Profiles Life expectancy at birth (years) ................................ 50.8 58.2 69.8 70.3 71.2 73.2 75.2 76.8 78.6 82.1 85.3 88.1 Male life expectancy at birth (years) ........................ 48.3 55.9 66.9 66.5 67.7 69.8 71.6 73.1 75.2 79.4 83.2 86.0 Female life expectancy at birth (years)..................... 53.6 60.6 72.7 74.3 74.9 76.6 78.9 80.6 82.1 84.6 87.5 90.3 Life expectancy at age 65 (years) ............................. 13.9 13.7 15.9 16.5 16.8 17.1 18.1 18.9 19.8 21.6 23.5 25.3 Fertility Crude birth rate per 1,000 population....................... 42.5 40.4 20.5 15.7 13.6 12.4 11.2 10.5 8.9 7.8 7.7 8.1 Total fertility (live births per woman)....................... 6.14 5.99 2.30 1.77 1.60 1.56 1.53 1.53 1.42 1.51 1.63 1.70 Sex ratio at birth (males per 100 females) ................ 105 106 105 106 106 106 106 106 106 106 106 106 Mean age of childbearing (years) ............................. 30.8 30.7 27.6 27.0 27.1 27.1 27.2 27.3 27.6 28.5 29.9 31.0 Births and deaths Number of births (thousands) ................................... 4 718 6 939 5 556 4 801 4 350 4 093 3 819 3 623 3 118 2 597 2 176 1 897 Number of deaths (thousands) .................................. 1 718 1 877 1 529 2 031 2 261 2 373 2 467 2 635 3 195 4 422 4 337 3 646 Births minus deaths (thousands) ............................... 3 001 5 062 4 027 2 770 2 090 1 720 1 352 988 - 77 - 1 825 - 2 161 - 1 749 International migration Net number of migrants (thousands)......................... 0 0 504 716 374 59 167 97 93 93 93 93 Net migration rate (per 1,000) .................................. 0.0 0.0 1.9 2.3 1.2 0.2 0.5 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.4 a Age that divides the population in two parts of equal size, that is, there are as many persons with ages above the median as there are with ages below the median. b The total dependency ratio is the ratio of the population aged 0-24 and that aged 65+ to the population aged 25-64. They are presented as number of dependants per 100 persons of working age (25-64). c The child dependency ratio is the ratio of the population aged 0-24 to the population aged 25-64. They are presented as number of dependants per 100 persons of working age (25-64). d The potential support ratio is the ratio of the population aged 25-64 to the population aged 65 years or over. They are presented as number of dependants per 100 persons of age 65 years or over. e The population doubling time corresponds to the number of years required for the total population to double in size if the annual rate of population change would remain constant. Doubling time is computed only for fast growing populations with growth rates exceeding 0.5 per cent. Thailand Population: Total population and distribution by age and sex estimated to be consistent with the population by age and sex of the (a) 1960, 1970, 1980, 1990, 2000, 2010 censuses; (b) 1955-1956 DES and 1995-1996, 2005-2006, 2015-2016 SPC survey estimates; and with estimates of the subsequent trends in fertility, mortality and international migration. In addition, the only total population for 1947 Census have been considered. Fertility: Total fertility rate and age pattern of fertility based on: (a) official estimates of age-specific fertility rates through 2016; (b) registered births classified by age of mother and the underlying female population by age through 2016; (c) adjusted for underregistration; (d) birth-histories data from the 1974-1975, 1975-1976, 1985-1986, 1989, 1991, 1995-1996 SPC and 1975 WFS and 1987 DHS; (e) births in the household in the preceding 12 (or 24) months classified by age of mother from the 1960, 1970 censuses and 1964-1967, 2005-2006, 2015-2016 SPC and 1969-1970, 1972-1973 LSSEDCT and 1975 WFS and 1978, 1981, 1984, 1996-1997 CPS and 2005-2006, 2012, 2015-2016 MICS and 2006 RHS; (f) adjusted fertility using Brass P/F ratio method (or variants) with data on children ever born and births in the preceding 12 (or 24/36) months, both classified by age of mother, from the 1960 Census; (g) adjusted fertility using Arriaga modified P/F ratio method with data on children ever born and births in the preceding 12 (or 24/36) months, both classified by age of mother, from the 1960, 1970 censuses and 1972-1973 LSSEDCT and 1975 WFS; (h) indirect estimates obtained using Mortara's method with data on children ever born by age of mother from the 1960 Census; (i) indirect estimates based on the increment of cohort parities between successive censuses or surveys such as the 1970 Census and 1974-1975 SPC; (j) indirect estimates obtained from the application of the own-children method of fertility estimation to the 1970 Census; (k) International estimates considered up to 2017.
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