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Elephant Draft
Innocent Prisoner The Plight of Elephants Kept in Solitary Confinement in Europe 2013 Cover Photo Top: ©Daily Mail. Hand of Desperation – Bill Travers and Virginia McKenna with Pole Pole at London Zoo, 1983. Bottom: ©BFF. Hand of Hope? – Virginia McKenna with Twiggy at Belgrade Zoo, 2013 Foreword Although what follows here is a ‘report’, what some might regard as a dry presentation of facts, figures, dates and statistics, it is far more than that. Innocent Prisoner is about elephants – sensitive, emotional, social, family animals – and it has a particularly special significance for me. Thirty years ago this month, a teenage African elephant was ‘put to sleep’ at London Zoo. Her name was Pole Pole and my late husband Bill Travers and I had met her in 1968 when she joined us in Tsavo National Park, Kenya, where we were making a film for young people about elephants, An Elephant Called Slowly. Pole Pole had been torn from her wild family as a two year old – she was destined for London Zoo, as a gift from the then Kenyan Government. Filming over, we asked the authorities if we could buy her and give her to Senior Game Warden, David Sheldrick, and his wife Daphne. Our request was granted but we were told that another little elephant would have to be caught. One way or another, the Government’s promise to the Zoo would be honoured. Unthinkable. Pole Pole came to London Zoo. Fifteen years later, on October 17th 1983, she was put down. In the 30 years that have elapsed, many things have changed. -
Introduction to Animal Law: Resources for Online Research and Study
internet resources Valerie Lang Waldin Introduction to animal law Resources for online research and study nimal law is the body of statutory and case and legislation that is detrimental to animals. Access: Alaw governing the treatment of nonhuman https://aldf.org/article/animal-law-101/. animals, including wildlife, companion animals, and animals used for research, entertainment, and Animal law repositories food. Emerging rapidly on academic and legal • Animal Law Commons. With more horizons since 2000, entire programs of study at than 900 full-text scholarly articles, book chap- all levels are now dedicated to training students ters, dissertations, working papers, confer- to be effective humane educators, attorneys, law ence proceedings, and other original schol- enforcement officers, and citizens. arly works on worldwide animal law issues, the High-profile court cases, such as SeaWorld Animal Law Commons is made available via v. California Coastal Commission, along with the Digital Commons Network. Access: http:// the proliferation of animal protection docu- network.bepress.com/law/animal-law/?utm mentaries, such as Blackfish, Earthlings, and _campaign=PDFCoverPages&utm_medium Tyke: Elephant Outlaw, have raised profound =PDF&utm_source=engagedscholarship.csuohio. questions about our treatment of other spe- edu%2Fresearchguides%2F16. cies. Animal protection is now a mainstream • Animal Law Resource Center. A program phenomenon, largely due to the Internet and of the National Anti-Vivisection Society, this site pro- social media providing instant visibility to and vides access to legislation and cases pertaining to the awareness of the critical issues of our time. rights and welfare of animals. Links are provided to To effect progress, we must navigate the legal both pending legislation and existing laws, as well system. -
March 27, 2017 Council Member David Ryu C/O Nicholas Greif
March 27, 2017 Council Member David Ryu c/o Nicholas Greif, Director of Policy and Legislation Los Angeles City Council Via e-mail: [email protected] Dear Council Member Ryu, I am writing on behalf of PETA and its more than 11,000 members and supporters in Los Angeles in support of a ban on the use of wild and exotic animals for entertainment. Wild animals aren't party props, they don't belong at late-night ragers, and they're not willing participants in circuses. The animals used for these events have been conditioned to fear and obey their trainers through the use of whips, bullhooks (which, as you know, L.A. has banned), and deprivation. But no amount of training can overcome the natural instincts of a wild animal. This became clear last year when a young tiger named Gandhi latched onto a trainer's leg and dragged her along the ground at a performance. The woman—a former Ringling Bros. circus trainer—and her husband were filmed viciously whipping the tiger across his face and body dozens of times before he finally let go. Gandhi's story is not unique. Since 1990, dangerous interactions with captive wild animals have resulted in dozens of human deaths and hundreds of catastrophic injuries—including amputations, broken bones, crushed pelvises, collapsed and punctured lungs, degloving injuries, head wounds, and brain injuries. A cougar named Georgia, for example, was killed after she mauled a 4-year-old girl at a children's birthday party. And an elephant named Tyke famously killed a trainer at a public performance and injured 13 others before she ran through city streets and was shot nearly 100 times until she died. -
Shrine Circus 2900 Rocky Point Dr., Tampa, FL 33607
Shrine Circus 2900 Rocky Point Dr., Tampa, FL 33607 The Shrine Circus does not possess an animal exhibitor license from the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA). The animals are leased from outside companies, including Tarzan Zerbini Circus,* George Carden Circus,* Jordan World Circus,* Hawthorn Corporation,* Royal Hanneford Circus,* Franzen Bros. Circus,* and Circus Hollywood,* so Shrine Circus is not subject to citations under its own name. Each Shrine Temple produces its own circus, so animal exhibits will vary from temple to temple and from year to year. Exhibitors of Shrine Circus–leased animals have failed to meet minimal federal standards for the care of animals used in exhibition as established in the Animal Welfare Act (AWA). The USDA has cited Shrine Circus exhibitors for failure to provide veterinary care, adequate shelter from the elements, nutritious food, and clean water. Exhibitors have also been cited for failure to handle animals in a manner that prevents trauma and harm to the animals and ensures public safety. Animals used by Shrine Circus have caused deaths and injuries. Contact PETA for documentation. April 9, 2010: An animal handler with the Hamid Circus was kicked and thrown approximately 20 feet by an African elephant named Dumbo between performances at the Irem Shrine Circus in Wilkes-Barre, Pennsylvania. The handler died at the scene from multiple traumatic injuries. The elephant had been leased from Joe Frisco’s Wonderful World of Animals. March 7, 2009: At least 15 children and one adult were injured when an elephant who was being used to give rides at the Murat Shrine Circus in Indianapolis, Indiana, became startled, stumbling and knocking over the scaffolding stairway leading to the elephant ride. -
Apes and Elephants: in Search of Sensation in the Tropical Imaginary
etropic 12.2 (2013): Tropics of the Imagination 2013 Proceedings | 156 Apes and Elephants: In Search of Sensation in the Tropical Imaginary Barbara Creed University of Melbourne This paper will explore the tropical exotic in relation to the widespread European fascination with tropical animals exhibited in zoos throughout the long nineteenth century. Zoos became places where human animals could experience the chill of a backbone shiver as they came face to face with the animal/other. It will examine the establishment of the first zoos in relation to Harriet Ritvo’s argument that their major imperative was one of classification and control. On the one hand, the zoo fulfilled the public’s desire for wild, exotic creatures while, on the other hand, the zoo reassured the public that its major purpose was control of the natural world encapsulated by the stereotype of tropical excess. I will argue that these various places of exhibition created an uncanny zone in which the European subject was able to encounter its animal self while reaffirming an anthropocentric world view. hroughout the long nineteenth century colonial dignitaries, administrators, and businessmen T captured large numbers of animals from tropical zones and shipped them back to populate European zoos, travelling menageries and fairgrounds. Expansive and well-stocked zoos signified Europe’s imperial might and its ability to impose order on the natural world. In the popular imagination, the tropics constituted an uncanny zone, which represented everything that was antithetical to the European world’s new obsession with order, classification and control. In a Foucauldian sense the zoo became a place, an apparatus, designed to establish a system of power relations between human and animal in which the wild animal body was to be disciplined until rendered docile. -
The VEGETARIAN SOCIETY of HONOLULU Quarterly President's
The VEGETARIAN SOCIETY of HONOLULU Quarterly Volume V, No. 4, Dec. 1994 supporting human health, animal rights, and ecology* President's Message Greetings! Several years after the completion of the well known Cornell University "China Diet Study," which hypothesized that a diet that is rich in a variety of good quality plant foods prevents a range of chronic diseases, less than 3% of the findings have been published. Since the general conclusion of this largestever study of its kind is, in fact, that a lowfat vegan diet is the "perfect diet," we are naturally eager to hear more about this as it becomes available to the general public. In a recent edition of the Physicians Committee for Responsible Medicine's "Good Medicine," Dr. Colin Campbell, the principal investigator in the study, has offered some additional insights into the relationships between diet and disease. In particular he cites the dangers of consuming animal protein, including effects on the immune system, cholesterol levels, hormonal actions, enzyme systems, and cells' likelihood of absorbing carcinogens. (Other research has found significant relationships between increasing animal protein levels and such common afflictions as osteoporosis, rheumatoid arthritis, asthma, and kidney disease, to name a few.) Dr. Campbell's conclusion is that the use of animal protein is actually more closely related to disease than is the total fat an individual takes in, a close relationship in itself. Precautions such as removing the skin from chicken or substituting chicken for beef, while a small step in the right direction as far as fat is concerned, does not help the problem of excess animal protein; if anything, doing this may serve to increase levels that are already too high. -
Animals in Entertainment
Animals in Entertainment A study and activity guide for high-school students and their teachers www.hsus.org www.humaneteen.org Animals in Entertainment A study and activity guide for high-school students and their teachers Table of Contents Introduction . .1 Domestic Animals in Entertainment . .4 Animal Fighting . .4 Greyhound Racing . .10 The Iditarod . .14 Horseracing . .16 Carriage Horses . .20 Rodeo . .24 Wildlife in Entertainment . .27 Zoos and Aquariums . .27 Swim-with-the-Dolphin Programs . .32 Circuses . .36 Animals in Media . .41 Resources . .43 © Getty Images Chief Developer..............Jessica Vanase © 2004 NAHEE. Animals in Entertainment is published by the Editor .............................Lesia Winiarskyj National Association for Humane and Environmental Education Reviewers .......................Bill DeRosa (NAHEE), youth education affiliate of The Humane Society of the Richard Farinato United States (HSUS), and Humane Society Press. To receive addi- Naomi Rose tional copies (available for $3 each) or to learn about other mate- Andrew Rowan, Ph.D. rials for high-school students, write to The HSUS Youth Education Eric Sakach Affiliate, 67 Norwich Essex Turnpike, East Haddam, CT 06423- Stephanie Shain Designer.........................Deborah Prater 1736. E-mail: [email protected]. Animals in Entertainment may also be viewed and downloaded at www.humaneteen.org. ISBN 0-941246-33-7 For more information on animals in entertainment and other ani- mal protection issues, write to The HSUS, 2100 L Street, NW, Cover photos: Greyhounds—© Getty Images, Washington, DC 20037, or call (202) 452-1100. Visit The HSUS Lion—© Getty Images, Circus—© H. Schwab on the Web at www.hsus.org. West Virginia residents may obtain a summary of The HSUS’s registration and financial documents from the Secretary of State, State Capitol, Charleston, WV, 25305. -
Stay Home Order Extended Declared Order Also Issued to Release Nonviolent Jail Inmates Major by R
COACHES, ATHLETES GET CREATIVE WITH WORKOUTS SPORTS | B1 KATY NATIVE THOMAS GRATEFUL FOR NCAA RULING Katy Times PAGE B4 VOLUME 108, ISSUE 14 THE GREATER KATY AREA'S NEWS SOURCE SINCE 1912 n katytimes.com THURSDAY, APRIL 2, 2020 Texas Stay home order extended declared Order also issued to release nonviolent jail inmates major By R. HANS MILLER in our containment and would continue to seek the advice of TIMES SENIOR REPORTER measures – if any- medical professionals and monitor the thing, it’s the time to disease’s progress in other communities for In a March 31 press conference, Harris double down because information that would help her and other disaster County Judge Lina Hidalgo said she was our rates continue community leaders make decisions regard- extending the county’s “Stay Home, Work to grow very, very ing how to move forward. Safe” order to April 30 and would be issuing rapidly, and we’ve not BY ED STERLING an order after the press conference to release CAPITAL HIGHLIGHTS yet gotten to a point of Tracking trends nonviolent inmates from the Harris County flattening the curve,” LINA At the time of the press conference, Har- President Trump on March 25 Jail. Both measures were taken to mitigate the Hidalgo said. HIDALGO ris County’s Public Health Department re- issued a major disaster declara- spread of COVID-19, the disease caused by Hidalgo said she tion for the state of Texas as a re- the Novel Coronavirus. was proud of the community for coming sult of the COVID-19 pandemic. “It is not the time right now to scale back together to mitigate the spread of COVID-19 See ORDER, page A3 Trump’s action came at the request of Gov. -
1 the Elephant in England Ed Emery [SOAS ... -.:: GEOCITIES.Ws
The Elephant in England Ed Emery [SOAS, University of London] [Transcript of presentation of paper] We can start our journey at SOAS. This is our coat of arms. You see the elephant there. The elephant is looking rather strained. And likewise the camel. And our school motto: “Knowledge is Power”. I discussed this in a brief presentation yesterday evening. We are deconstructing the notion of “knowledge is power”, with a notion of “knowledge coming from the bottom”, so to speak. And regimes of knowledge are interesting to me. Figure 1: SOAS crest So, to get started. Our story of the elephant in England starts in Northern France, probably in the vicinity of Calais. A received truth is that in AD 43 20,000 Roman troops arrived, crossed the English Channel, and they were to stay in Britain for the next 350 years. After the landing the emperor Claudius travelled through Kent with war elephants as part of his military force. Figure 2: The Romans in Britain – diorama, Dover town museum For the next 1,000 years, however, we know nothing regarding the physical presence of elephants in England. But they certainly exist in the popular imagination. And as we come into the Middle Ages they begin to feature in illuminated manuscripts – for instance we have images referencing the military aspect of their usage. And also in ecclesiastical 1 Ed Emery illustrations, in prayer books and the like. Although most of the depictions are clearly not drawn from life, there is at least one realistic depiction of an elephant on a monk’s seat, a misericord, to be found in Exeter Cathedral, dating from the late 1200s. -
Captive Elephant Population in the World: 1988-1999, and Notes on Other Captive Elephants Elsewhere in the World Sandra Lee Shoshani Elephant Research Foundation
Elephant Volume 2 | Issue 4 Article 20 1-1-2000 Captive elephant population in the world: 1988-1999, and notes on other captive elephants elsewhere in the world Sandra Lee Shoshani Elephant Research Foundation Follow this and additional works at: https://digitalcommons.wayne.edu/elephant Recommended Citation Shoshani, S. L. (2000). Captive elephant population in the world: 1988-1999, and notes on other captive elephants elsewhere in the world. Elephant, 2(4), 63-71. Doi: 10.22237/elephant/1521732241 This Brief Notes / Report is brought to you for free and open access by the Open Access Journals at DigitalCommons@WayneState. It has been accepted for inclusion in Elephant by an authorized editor of DigitalCommons@WayneState. Captive elephant population in the world: 1988-1999, and notes on other captive elephants elsewhere in the world Cover Page Footnote We are greatly indebted to all institutions and owners who have sent us information to be included in this compilation. We also wish to acknowledge the following individuals who have provided us with data: Don Bloomer, Richard Chiger, John Crowley, Blair Csuti, Michael Dee, Laurie Dimeo-Ediger, the Elephant Listserver, Leslie Eufrazio, Linda Gardiner, Charles Gray, Thomas P. Hayes, Jr., Sandra Henderson, Murray Hill, Elizabeth Hooten, Wayne Jackson, Gary Johnson, Michael Keele, Sonya Kindya, Colleen Kinzley, Dan Koehl, Jerry Kucera, Laurie Lackey, Don Marcks, Susan Mikota, Randy Moore, Raymond (Sabu) Moreau, Manuel Phelps, Don Redfox, Russ Roach, Eva Sargent, Jurgen Schilfarth, Jim Small, Bucky Steele, Toby Styles, Gordon Taylor, Amelia Terkel, Willie Theison, Roy Wells, and Buckles Woodcock. This brief notes / report is available in Elephant: https://digitalcommons.wayne.edu/elephant/vol2/iss4/20 January 2000 Shoshani, S.L. -
Protect Wild Animals in Traveling Shows
Protect Wild Animals in Traveling Shows A Guide to Ending the Use of Wild Animal Acts in your Community 1 Protect Wild Animals in Traveling Shows Contents Contents ................................................................................................................... 2 Getting Started .......................................................................................................... 3 Learn the Issue .......................................................................................................... 5 Tiger Act Investigation .............................................................................................. 15 What Experts Say ..................................................................................................... 18 What’s the Law? ....................................................................................................... 20 Gather Information ................................................................................................... 22 Take Action ............................................................................................................. 23 Sample Factsheets ................................................................................................... 30 Sample Letters to the Editor ...................................................................................... 33 Sample Letters to Sponsors/Venues ........................................................................... 34 Sample Request for Meeting ..................................................................................... -
Think Systemic
Animal Studies Journal Volume 7 | Number 1 Article 8 2018 How to Help When It Hurts? Think ysS temic Corey L. Wrenn Ph.D. Colorado State University - Fort Collins, [email protected] Follow this and additional works at: http://ro.uow.edu.au/asj Part of the Art and Design Commons, Australian Studies Commons, Creative Writing Commons, Digital Humanities Commons, Education Commons, Feminist, Gender, and Sexuality Studies Commons, Film and Media Studies Commons, Fine Arts Commons, Philosophy Commons, Social and Behavioral Sciences Commons, and the Theatre and Performance Studies Commons Recommended Citation Wrenn, Corey L. Ph.D., How to Help When It Hurts? Think ysS temic, Animal Studies Journal, 7(1), 2018, 149-179. Available at:http://ro.uow.edu.au/asj/vol7/iss1/8 Research Online is the open access institutional repository for the University of Wollongong. For further information contact the UOW Library: [email protected] How to Help When It Hurts? Think ysS temic Abstract To resolve a moral dilemma created by the rescue of carnivorous species from exploitative situations who must rely on the flesh of other vulnerable species to survive, Cheryl Abbate applies the guardianship principle in proposing hunting as a case-by-case means of reducing harm to the rescued animal as well as to those animals who must die to supply food. This article counters that Abbate’s guardianship principle is insufficiently applied given its objectification of deer communities. Tom Regan, alternatively, encouraged guardians to think beyond individual dilemmas and adopt a measure of systemic reconstruction, that being the abolition of speciesist institutions (The asC e for Animal Rights; Empty Cages).