Mercury Bay Gale Claims Historic Ship

Total Page:16

File Type:pdf, Size:1020Kb

Mercury Bay Gale Claims Historic Ship HMS BUFFALO, 1813 - 1840 The display in the Mercury Bay Museum in MERCURY BAY Whitianga also includes relics GALE CLAIMS salvaged from the wreck. The timber HISTORIC SHIP was salvaged by Maori and settlers for buildings, gates and fences. See page 48 for more about the historical museum. Image created and painted by Gainor Jackson. HITIANGA’S BUFFALO BEACH. in 1813 the ship was commissioned for multiple was fully loaded with kauri spars, felled and Buffalo beach? Why? Were bison uses: a Navy store ship (during the Napoleonic shaped by the crew (see next page). Wroaming, as the great herds in the War of 1815), a quarantine ship (1832 cholera A non-sailing replica of the Buffalo (the bottom plains of the United States? No, the HMS outbreak in England), then convict/troop/ is cement) is moored in the Patawalonga River Buffalo – a hapless sailing ship, which was emigrant transport ship. On her return sails to at Glenelg, a suburb of Adelaide, Australia. wrecked on this beach after parting from her England, she would be loaded with Kiwi kauri At press time, the fate of the rundown ship, Cooks Beach mooring in an 1840 gale. spars, logged and shaped by the ship’s crew. currently a restaurant, is uncertain as the She was run ashore by her commander, Mr In 1836, on a sailing of around 158 days, she Holdfast Bay Council struggles to find a way to James Wood, and all crew were saved with the transported South Australia’s first colonists save it from being demolished. exception of one unfortunate seaman by the from England, numbering 176. The ship’s There is a cairn north of the Mercury Bay name of Moore and a boy named Cornes. The captain, John Hindmarsh, was appointed first Hospital which will help you locate the wreck’s ship itself was a total loss. Governor of the new colony. location. To learn more about the HMS Buffalo, For over 100 years portions of the wreck could Ashore, shipmates changed duties, building visit the nearby museum to view the displays or still be seen when tides were exceptionally houses for the colonists. Ten marines were purchase a booklet containing a comprehensive low. In the 1960 tsunami, when the tide pulled assigned by Hindmarsh as the colony’s history. back enough to expose the ship, most of the police force. However, this riotous, grog- remaining relics were removed. Some can be happy lot were themselves such a band of seen on display at the museum. Although the troublemakers that Hindmarsh wreckage has appeared in aerial photographs, tied their ringleaders to a tree. it is no longer visible at low tides and today Another peacekeeping force there’s likely little left of the HMS Buffalo. was enrolled to keep these The Buffalo was crafted from teak in Calcutta rascals under control, and the (thus explaining the water buffalo masthead). riotous Buffalo marines were The English preferred ships of teak to preserve shipped out, to the relief of all the oak forests of England, and oak corroded except the bar keepers. iron fittings, whereas teak did not. It was also After unloading passengers and cheaper to build in India, much to the ire of supplies in Australia, return trips to England English shipbuilders. involved stops in New Zealand, where the ship 12 COROMANDEL LIFE SUMMER 2014.
Recommended publications
  • Papers and Proceedings of the Royal Society of Tasmania
    ; 97 IHE FREiNCH IN VAN DIEMEN'S LAND, AND THE FIRST SETTLEMENT AT THE DERWENT. BY JAMES B. WALKER. Prefatory Note. As the subject of the present Paper may appear to be scarcely within the scope of the objects of the Royal Society, it seems proper to state briefly the occasion of its being written and submitted to the consideration of the Fellows. Some two years ago, the Tasmanian Government—of which the Hon. James Wilson Agnew, Honorary Secretary of the Royal Society, was Premier—following the good example set by the Governments of New South Wales, Victoria, South Australia, Queensland, and Now Zealand, directed search to be made iu the English State Record Office for papers relating to the settlement and early history of this Colony. The idea originated in a suggestion from Mr. James Bonwick, F.R.G.S., the well-known writer on the Tasmanian Aborigines, who had been employed for years on similar work for various Colonial Governments, and to him the task was entrusted by Dr. Agnew. Mr. Bonwick searched, not only the Record Office, but the papers of the Admiralty, the Foreign Office, the Privy Council, and the British Museuni, and discovered and co|)ied a large mass of docunu'nts rohiting to the oarly days of Tasmania. in the early jiart of this year, these coj)ics, extending over some (J4() foolscap pages, were received in Ilobart, and the ))resent Premier —the Hon. Philip Oakley Fysh—obligingly allowed me to jioruse them. I found them to be of great interest. They threw (piite a new light on the causes which led to the first occupation of this Islaiul ; gave a complete history of Bowen's first settlement at Risdon Cove and supplied materials for other hitherto unwritten — 98 FRENCH IN VAN DIEMEN's LAND.
    [Show full text]
  • Historians, Tasmania
    QUEEN VICTORIA MUSEUM AND ART GALLERY CHS 72 THE VON STIEGLITZ COLLECTION Historians, Tasmania INTRODUCTION THE RECORDS 1.von Stieglitz Family Papers 2.Correspondence 3.Financial Records 4.Typescripts 5.Miscellaneous Records 6.Newspaper Cuttings 7.Historical Documents 8.Historical Files 9.Miscellaneous Items 10.Ephemera 11.Photographs OTHER SOURCES INTRODUCTION Karl Rawdon von Stieglitz was born on 19 August 1893 at Evandale, the son of John Charles and Lillian Brooke Vere (nee Stead) von Stieglitz. The first members of his family to come to Van Diemen’s Land were Frederick Lewis von Stieglitz and two of his brothers who arrived in 1829. Henry Lewis, another brother, and the father of John Charles and grandfather of Karl, arrived the following year. John Charles von Stieglitz, after qualifying as a surveyor in Tasmania, moved to Northern Queensland in 1868, where he worked as a surveyor with the Queensland Government, later acquiring properties near Townsville. In 1883, at Townsville he married Mary Mackenzie, who died in 1883. Later he went to England where he married Lillian Stead in London in 1886. On his return to Tasmania he purchased “Andora”, Evandale: the impressive house on the property was built for him in 1888. He was the MHA for Evandale from 1891 to 1903. Karl von Stieglitz visited England with his father during 1913-1914. After his father’s death in 1916, he took possession of “Andora”. He enlisted in the First World War in 1916, but after nearly a year in the AIF (AMC branch) was unable to proceed overseas due to rheumatic fever.
    [Show full text]
  • King to Camden. 681
    KING TO CAMDEN. 681 [Enclosure E.] lg06 RETURN of Live Stock, March 8th-15th 1806. is March. [A copy of this return is not available.] HveUstock for use as STATEMENT of the time the Cattle belonging to the Crown in Provisions- New South Wales will last at whole and half Rations for the Numbers Victualled from the Stores, Say 2,000 full Rations at 7 lbs. of Fresh Meat a week each full Ration. 3 014 Cattle 300 lbs At full { ' ® - each ") 68 Weekg \ 1,410 Sheep @ 30 „ „ j b» weeks. At half j 3.0W Cattle @ 300 lbs. each ( 186 Weeks \ 1,410 Sheep @ 30 „ „ ) The whole Number of Cattle, Young and old being taken, they are averaged at 300 lbs. each; But the grown Cattle well fattened will weigh from 6 to 800 Weight. For the Cattle and other Stock belonging to Individuals, a Reference may be made to the last General Muster in August, 1805. [Enclosure F.] MR. JOHN MACARTHUR TO GOVERNOR KING. Sir, Parramatta, 2nd March, 1806. When I received my Grants of Land at the Cow Pastures, Macarthur's consequent on the Right Hon'ble Earl Camden's directions, Tour gJ'g^Hd cattle Excellency was pleased to signify, if a Proposal were to be made for reclaiming the numerous Herds of Wild Cattle on Terms equitable and of evident Advantage to Government, such a Pro­ posal might receive Your Approbation, and induce You to enter into a Contract for the Accomplishment of that Object. Having since very attentively reflected on the Practicability of such an Undertaking, I now do myself the honor to lay before You the enclosed Proposal, And I trust it will appear to Your Excellency both moderate and equitable, Altho' doubtless it will admit of, and perhaps require, some Modifications.
    [Show full text]
  • The COROMANDEL and Others
    THE STORY OF THE 'COROMANDEL' IN PARTICULAR, 1834 3 MASTED SAILING SHIP. The COROMANDEL and others. In particular I have searched information regarding the 'Coromandel' ship, which, in 1836 was commissioned by the South Australian Company to transport emigrants to the new colony of South Australia and its soon to be established capital city of Adelaide. I have listed in these pages all details found, including a number of passengers. I have ascertained most who sailed in her, (but I certainly may have missed and/or misspelled some names). The ship sailed from St. Katherine's dock, London in 1836 arriving and disembarking the majority of her passengers at Holdfast Bay, Glenelg on January 17th 1837. Her journey was longer than planned as Captain William Chesser, her Master called in at Cape Town, Cape of Good Hope, South Africa and rested his many sick passengers back to good health with fresh fruit, vegetables and good water. Upon his return to Britain later in the year, he was called to task for the extended journey & brought before the Colonial office & the South Australian Company for interrogation. I have not, with any positive proof satisfied myself as to our "Coromandel's " final resting place, because the name was in popular use as a ship's name, and others so named have confused many people of her true journeys & destiny. She was definitely 662 tons, she was definitely built in 1834 in Quebec by George Black & Sons and she was a barque with sails set as 'ship' meaning all were squaremasted. There was a Coromandel ship that foundered in New Zealand, but I have not seen the description nor sketches of that ship.
    [Show full text]
  • 1 the Shako on Display Is a Replica of the Military Head Dress Worn by Capt Charles Sturt and Capt Collet Barker of the 39Th
    SHAKO The shako on display is a replica of the military head dress worn by Capt Charles Sturt and Capt Collet Barker of the 39th Dorsetshire Regiment of Foot in 1813. Both men came to New South Wales as convict guards in 1827 having gained their captaincy’s while serving in Ireland. Both were inextricably linked to South Australia. Capt Sturt having solved the riddle of the inland river system that led him to the mouth of the River Murray and Capt Barker who explored the Adelaide plains and met an untimely death at the mouth of the River Murray. Sturt’s expedition journals and the accompanying account by Barker, served to determine the foundation of South Australia. Made on request: By Farthingales, Bath, England and donated by Paul Eshmade. The shako or military hat, originated from the Hungarian name caskos silveg (peaked cap) which was a part of the uniform of the Hungarian Hussar of the 18th century. Other spellings include chako, czako, schako and tschako. From 1800 onwards the shako became a common military head dress, worn by the majority of regiments in the armies of Europe and Americas. (Wikipeida) The 1800 the shako was made of leather and was decorated with a large brass plate on the front. This proved too heavy and was changed to a lacquered felt version with the same plate. In front or to the side, and above the black cockade, was a short tuft, coloured according to company. White over red for the centre company, white for the grenadier and green for the light infantry companies.
    [Show full text]
  • FORMER TIMES Issue 14
    GLAMORGAN SPRING BAY HISTORICAL SOCIETY INC. issue 14 march 2020 22 Franklin Street open 10am - 4pm tuesdays & fridays Swansea TAS 7190 ☞ 6256 5077 ☞ 6257 9011 From our Secretary t has been some time since our last issue, time has just Our next General Meeting is not scheduled until flown by, and we do apologise for our laxity. We hope 8th May, whether this goes ahead or not will depend on you enjoy this issue of Former Times. the situation and advice we receive closer to the date. IWe are pleased to include an article by our North American Please every one, respect the situation and stay safe. correspondent Dr John Carter on a political prisoner John Berry and his connection to Van Diemen’s Land. Society Membership Membership of the Glamorgan Spring Bay Historical We also mark the recent passing of Life member Grace Society stands at 94 financial and Life members. Freeman, with a tribute from Judie Hastie. And, notice from Amos Family Bi Centenary Committee on the Recent new members include Josephine Fenn-Smith, marking of he arrival of Meredith & Amos families in Michael Meredith, Christine Woods, Vicki Hill, Margaret March 1821. Evers, Julie Hawkins, Rae Campbell, Lyn Hatton, Jennifer Agius, Francine Targett and Hilary Burden. We welcome Remember this newsletter is for all, and articles are you all to the Society. welcome and gladly accepted. If you do have something of an historical nature, especially to do with our area, the Late last year the Society recognised the work of former Society is happy to include it in future issues.
    [Show full text]
  • +Tuhinga 23 Final:Layout 1 12/6/12 9:29 AM Page 53
    +Tuhinga 23 Final:Layout 1 12/6/12 9:29 AM Page 53 Tuhinga 23: 53–68 Copyright © Te Papa Museum of New Zealand (2012) Tuku: gifts for a king and the panoplies of Titore and Patuone Philip G. Parkinson 53 Hankey Street, Mt Cook, Wellington, New Zealand ([email protected]) ABSTRACT: The customary practice of tuku, or gift exchange, by Mäori chiefs is exemplified in the formal gifts of two mere pounamu (greenstone clubs) by Titore and Patuone to King William IV of the United Kingdom in 1834, in the expectation of a formal return. The formal return was of two sets of plate armour, that for Titore arriving in 1835 and that for Patuone two years later, in 1837. The former is in the Museum of New Zealand Te Papa Tongarewa (Te Papa) but the latter is lost, although a receipt and a detailed description survive, along with good documentation. The two mere pounamu (as far as can be determined) have also been located and are illustrated for the first time; they are still in the Royal Collection, at St James’s Palace, London. ‘His Highness Titore’ was killed at the Bay of Islands in 1837, but a formal salute to him was fired from HMS Rattlesnake on the orders of Captain William Hobson at that time. Patuone dined with Hobson on HMS Herald on 6 February 1840, presenting him with a further mere pounamu for Queen Victoria, as he had for her late uncle. This mere is one of two that were retained in Hobson’s family after his death in 1842, and is also in Te Papa, here illustrated.
    [Show full text]
  • PASA Journals Index 2017 07 Brian.Xlsx
    Pioneers Association of SA (Inc) Journal - "The Pioneer" Season Issue Item Title Notes Autumn_1998 166 00 Cover Holy Trinity Church - the oldest church in the diocese of Adelaide. Autumn_1998 166 01 President's Report Autumn_1998 166 02 Photographs Winter_1998 167 00 Cover Government House, Part of North Terrace, Adelaide (c1845). Winter_1998 167 01 Council Members for 1997-1998 Patron His Excellency Sir Eric Neal (Governor of SA), President Winter_1998 167 02 Portfolios Winter_1998 167 03 New Members 17 Winter_1998 167 04 Letter from the President - Kingsley Ireland New Constitution - meeting to review final draft. Winter_1998 167 05 Letter from the Editor - Joan Willington Communication lines. Winter_1998 167 06 Convivial Atmosphere at the Union Hotel Luncheon Speakers Joan Willington and Kingsley Ireland. Winter_1998 167 07 No Silver Spoons for Cavenett Descendants By Kingsley Ireland. Winter_1998 167 08 New Patron Sir Eric Neal, AC, CVO - 32nd Governor of South Australia. Winter_1998 167 09 From the Librarian - Lorna Pratt The House of Seppelt - 1851-1951. Winter_1998 167 10 Autumn sun shines on Auburn - Alan Paterson Coach trip to Auburn in May 1998. Winter_1998 167 11 Incorporation of The Association For consideration. Winter_1998 167 12 Council News - Dia Dowsett Winter_1998 167 13 The Correspondence File Winter_1998 167 14 Government House - One of SA's Oldest Buildings Winter_1998 167 15 Diary Dates Winter_1998 167 16 Back Cover - Photographs Memorabilia from Members. Spring_1998 168 00 Cover Edward Gibbon Wakefield. Spring_1998 168 01 New Members 14 Spring_1998 168 02 Letter From The Vice President - Jamie Irwin Update on New Constitution. Spring_1998 168 03 Letter fron the Editor - Joan Willington Spring_1998 168 04 Ceremonial Toast to Colonel Light By Joan Willington.
    [Show full text]
  • COMMENTARY Hello Everyone
    COMMENTARY Hello everyone. Welcome to The Popeye. We will be departing here from Elder Park, travelling down to the Torrens Weir where we will turn around and travel back up towards to Adelaide Zoo and then back to Elder Park. The trip should take approximately 45 minutes. We are now travelling along the Torrens river or Karrawirra Parri. The Popeye Launches acknowledges that the land and the river on which its site is located is the Traditional lands for the Kaurna people and that we respect their spiritual relationship with their country. We also acknowledge the Kaurna people as the custodians of the greater Adelaide region and that their cultural and heritage beliefs are still as important to the living Kaurna people today. At its 1836 discovery an inland bend was chosen as the site of the Adelaide city centre and North Adelaide. The river is named after Colonel Robert Torrens, chairman of the colonial commissioners and a significant figure in the city's founding. We are now passing the Adelaide Festival Centre which is undergoing a $90 million upgrade and celebrated it’s 40th anniversary in 2014. Built in 1973 under the Dunstan government, 3 months before the Sydney Opera House, it is Australia’s first capital city arts venue and hosts more than one million people annually. It is home to world class arts companies and festivals such as the Adelaide Festival, the Adelaide Fringe and the famous Adelaide Cabaret festival. To our left we are now passing the Adelaide Convention Centre, the 1st purpose built in Australia and opened in June 1987.
    [Show full text]
  • Subject Index to Research Notes, A
    GPO Box 464 Adelaide SA 5001 Tel (+61 8) 8204 8791 Fax (+61 8) 8260 6133 DX:336 [email protected] www.archives.sa.gov.au GRG 56/79 Research Notes – Subject Index Series This series covers a wide range of subjects relating to Description South Australian and Northern Territory history. It includes articles, letters, brochures, chronologies, biographies, newspaper cuttings, etc. The bulk of the notes were compiled by the first archivist of the South Australian Archives, George Pitt, to assist researchers interested in South Australian or Northern Territory history. Additional material has been added by staff or submitted by researchers from time to time. Series date range 1929 – current day Agency State Records of South Australia responsible Access Open Determination Contents A – Z 7 September 2016 SUBJECT DESCRIPTION NO. ABORIGINAL NAMES Aboriginal names and their 725 meanings. Extracted from GRG 24/6/1899/888 ABORIGINES Article re Spencer and Gillen’s 905 anthropological collaboration ABORIGINES History of Poonindie Mission 857 By Gertrude M. Farr ABORIGINES Report of the Waterloo Bay Massacre 135 court trial held 24 September 1849. ‘South Australian Register’ 26 September 1849 p4c. Comment on J.D. Sommerville’s exceptional research I trying to establish what in actual fact happened. ‘The Advertiser’ 15 October 1932. ABORIGINES Resolution passed by the South 814 Australian Bush Club concerning recent Aboriginal outrages and the best methods of fostering amicable relations with natives. 1839. ABORIGINES Report on a visit to Ooldea. By 851 Professor J.B. Cleland. 6pp. 1939. ABORIGINES Notes on steps taken to capture the 174 native concerned in the attack on Barrow Creek Telegraph Station.
    [Show full text]
  • A Deep Sense of Wrong. Beverley D. Boissery, the Treason, Trials and Transportation to New South Wales of Lower Canadian Rebels After the 1838 Rebellion
    Law Text Culture Volume 3 Article 22 1997 A deep sense of wrong. Beverley D. Boissery, The treason, trials and transportation to New South Wales of lower Canadian rebels after the 1838 rebellion Gerry Turcotte University of Wollongong, [email protected] Follow this and additional works at: https://ro.uow.edu.au/ltc Recommended Citation Turcotte, Gerry, A deep sense of wrong. Beverley D. Boissery, The treason, trials and transportation to New South Wales of lower Canadian rebels after the 1838 rebellion, Law Text Culture, 3, 1997, 261-264. Available at:https://ro.uow.edu.au/ltc/vol3/iss1/22 Research Online is the open access institutional repository for the University of Wollongong. For further information contact the UOW Library: [email protected] A deep sense of wrong. Beverley D. Boissery, The treason, trials and transportation to New South Wales of lower Canadian rebels after the 1838 rebellion Abstract As a recent book, Canadians in Australia by Jim Bennett and Ian Fry makes clear, connections and interchanges between the two nations are rather more plentiful than most would expect, whether it be our shared Commonwealth past or the surprising fact that the Eureka Flag was designed by a Canadian involved in that up-rising. Perhaps one of the least known associations is that of the transported English and French Canadian 'convicts' as a result of rebellions in Upper and Lower Canada (now Ontario and Quebec respectively) in 1837 and 1838. As a French Canadian, who has recently discovered a possible relative among the francophone convicts sent out here in 1839, I have a particular interest in the latter.
    [Show full text]
  • Joseph Sherrard-3
    Joseph Sherrard first came to my notice as I was exploring the remarkable life of his great niece, Lucy Sherrard Finley (Mrs. Atkinson). I discovered that not only was Lucy an intrepid traveller and explorer but that her great uncle had also travelled far beyond English shores, indeed into the Pacific Ocean. In Joseph’s case, his adventures were undertaken as a member of His Majesty’s Navy but what makes his story so compelling for us today is that his voyages were undertaken when the Pacific was just opening up to European exploration and the settlement of New South Wales had only just begun. He sailed and rubbed shoulders with men whose names are both legends in the history of exploration and, also, famous in the history of colonial Australia. It is for this reason that, while not known to history himself, it has been possible to reconstruct so much of his fascinating story. We know from the Royal Navy Muster Book that Joseph Sherrard was born in Southwark, Surrey. One Muster record puts his year of birth as 1775 but a second Muster record, together with his death records, puts his year of birth as 1773. There would appear to be two possibilities as to his parentage. First, the register of St. George the Martyr, Southwark records the following entry for February 20, 1773: “Joseph, Son of Samuel Sherrard, Parish Clerk, and Mary Sherrard, his Wife, born this day.” However, also in the Borough of Southwark, in Rotherhithe, one York Sherrard married Elizabeth Robinson on November 1, 1773.
    [Show full text]