Areal Analysis of Language Attitudes and Practices: a Case Study from Nepal
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January, 2017 Musk Deer, an Endangered and IUCN Appendix I Listed Animal Species, Is Crepuscular
Project update: January, 2017 Musk deer, an endangered and IUCN Appendix I listed animal species, is crepuscular (active during dawn or dusk). Being a small mammal, and residing on a dense cover, it is mostly inconspicuous. But the most notable indicator in its habitat are its latrines. Therefore, this project has identified that latrines should be the prime focus for musk deer study and conservation. In this context, we have collected fresh latrine samples and will assess the population through the DNA study. The preliminary scientific visit has been accomplished; during the visit, we have identified five Village Development Committees (VDCs) - Pisang, Manang, Bharka, Nawal, Ghyaru and Khangsar - as the potential habitats of the musk deer in the Manang district, Annapurna Conservation Area. Among them, forests of Pisang and Manage were intensively surveyed and fresh latrines were also collected. Further, from each site, we had collected fresh latrines for the five times and the total latrines were collected in 10 days. Fresh latrine samples were collected every morning, 7-11 am. Collected fresh latrine samples were stored in different tubes containing ethanol and silica separately. We had collected 126 samples, in total, and sent to laboratory for further analysis. Furthermore, p otential habitat of these two VDCs were categorised into three types of forests viz. pine forest (Pinus wallichina dominanted), Mixed forest (Abies, Pinus wallichina and Betula utilits all are present) and Betula forest (Betula utilis dominated). During the preliminary visit, a musk deer was found to be killed by poachers and the pod was already removed from the body; sorrowfully, the deer was hung in a tree. -
A Case Study from Nepal
Language Documentation & Conservation Special Publication No. 13 (July 2017) Documenting Variation in Endangered Languages ed. by Kristine A. Hildebrandt, Carmen Jany, and Wilson Silva, pp. 152-179 http://nlfrc.hawaii.edu/ldc/ 8 http://handle.net/24753 Areal Analysis of Language Attitudes and Practices: A Case Study from Nepal Kristine A. Hildebrandt and Shunfu Hu Southern Illinois University Edwardsville This paper has two aims. One aim is to consider non-structural (language attitude and use) variables as valid in the field of dialect and linguistic geography in an inner Himalayan valley of Nepal, where four languages have traditionally co- existed asymmetrically and which demonstrate different degrees of vitality vs. endangerment. The other aim is an application of modified spatiality as it aligns with speaker attitudes and practices amidst recent and ongoing socio-economic and population changes. We demonstrate that variation in self-reported attitudes and practices across languages in this region can be explained as much with adjusted spatial factors (labeled ‘social space’) as with traditional social factors (e.g. gender, age, formal education, occupation, etc.). As such, our study contributes to a dis- course on the role and potential of spatiality in sociolinguistic analyses of smaller language communities. 1. INTRODUCTION. In a recent paper on sampling in dialectology research, Buchstaller and Alvanides lament that until recently, “The majority of sociolinguistic work [could] be described as spatially naïve, using geographical space merely as a canvas…on to which the results of linguistic analysis [could] be mapped.” (2013: 96). This need for inclusion and testing of different types of spatial factors alongside social ones is increasingly being addressed in regions like the United States and Great Britain. -
Hariyo Ban Program Ii
HARIYO BAN PROGRAM II Monitoring, Evaluation and Learning (MEL) Plan Date: [April 4, 2017] Version: Final [Contract/Agreement] Number: [AID-367-A-16-00008] Activity Start Date and End Date: [July 15, 2016 to July 14, 2021] Submitted by: [WWF in partnership with CARE, FECOFUN and NTNC] [Baluwatar, Kathmandu, Nepal] Tel: [977 1-4410942] Email: [[email protected]] This document was produced for review by the1 United States Agency for International Development. It was prepared by WWF Nepal. The contents of this document do not necessarily reflect the views of USAID or the United States Government. © WWF 2016 All rights reserved Any reproduction of this publication in full or in part must mention the title and credit WWF. Published by WWF Nepal PO Box: 7660 Baluwatar, Kathmandu, Nepal T: +977 1 4434820, F: +977 1 4438458 [email protected], www.wwfnepal.org/hariyobanprogram Disclaimer This plan is made possible by the generous support of the American people through the United States Agency for International Development (USAID). The contents are the responsibility of the authors and do not necessarily reflect the views of USAID or the United States Government. TABLE OF CONTENTS List of Acronoyms and Abbreviation ........................................................... 2 1. Introduction .......................................................................................... 4 2. Hariyo Ban II Conceptual Model and Result Framework ..................... 5 3. Theory of Change ................................................................................ -
Selected Individual Responses: Khangsar MM3
Selected Individual Responses: Khangsar_MM3 Interview carried out on 16 June, 7:30 pm Khangsar VDC, ward no 2, Khangsar, Nepal Audio recording with Marantz PMD660 and Audio-Technica omnidirectional stereo hand- held microphone General and Personal Information 1. What is your name? Pema Ongkel Gurung 2. What is your age? 43 3. What is your mother-tongue? Ngisjanba 4. From what clan are you? Gurung- caste, Lamchhane - clan 5. What languages do you speak now in your regularly daily life? More Ngisjanpa, less Nepali. 6. Where were you born and how long did you live there? Khangsar VDC – 2. 7. Do you live in Kathmandu all year through? 3 months in winter. 8. Does your whole immediate family live in Kathmandu? Parents in Kathmandu. 9. How frequently do you return to your village? After 3 months. 10. How long do you stay in village? 9 months. 11. How often do you travel outside of your village? Sometimes goes to Pokhara because his son studies there. 12. Where do you typically go to, or for what purpose? Sometimes goes to Pokhara because his son studies there. 13. Which months do you travel in usually? - 14. Are your parents living now? Both living. 15. Where are your parents from? Are their mother-tongue languages the same as yours? If not, what are their mother-tongue languages? Both from Khangsar. 16. Do you have siblings? Are you the eldest, or the youngest, or are you in the middle? 6 children. He is fifth child. 17. When you were a child, what languages did you speak with your siblings? Nepali. -
Food Insecurity and Undernutrition in Nepal
SMALL AREA ESTIMATION OF FOOD INSECURITY AND UNDERNUTRITION IN NEPAL GOVERNMENT OF NEPAL National Planning Commission Secretariat Central Bureau of Statistics SMALL AREA ESTIMATION OF FOOD INSECURITY AND UNDERNUTRITION IN NEPAL GOVERNMENT OF NEPAL National Planning Commission Secretariat Central Bureau of Statistics Acknowledgements The completion of both this and the earlier feasibility report follows extensive consultation with the National Planning Commission, Central Bureau of Statistics (CBS), World Food Programme (WFP), UNICEF, World Bank, and New ERA, together with members of the Statistics and Evidence for Policy, Planning and Results (SEPPR) working group from the International Development Partners Group (IDPG) and made up of people from Asian Development Bank (ADB), Department for International Development (DFID), United Nations Development Programme (UNDP), UNICEF and United States Agency for International Development (USAID), WFP, and the World Bank. WFP, UNICEF and the World Bank commissioned this research. The statistical analysis has been undertaken by Professor Stephen Haslett, Systemetrics Research Associates and Institute of Fundamental Sciences, Massey University, New Zealand and Associate Prof Geoffrey Jones, Dr. Maris Isidro and Alison Sefton of the Institute of Fundamental Sciences - Statistics, Massey University, New Zealand. We gratefully acknowledge the considerable assistance provided at all stages by the Central Bureau of Statistics. Special thanks to Bikash Bista, Rudra Suwal, Dilli Raj Joshi, Devendra Karanjit, Bed Dhakal, Lok Khatri and Pushpa Raj Paudel. See Appendix E for the full list of people consulted. First published: December 2014 Design and processed by: Print Communication, 4241355 ISBN: 978-9937-3000-976 Suggested citation: Haslett, S., Jones, G., Isidro, M., and Sefton, A. (2014) Small Area Estimation of Food Insecurity and Undernutrition in Nepal, Central Bureau of Statistics, National Planning Commissions Secretariat, World Food Programme, UNICEF and World Bank, Kathmandu, Nepal, December 2014. -
To Livestock Predation by Snow Leopards?
animals Article What Factors Predispose Households in Trans-Himalaya (Central Nepal) to Livestock Predation by Snow Leopards? Mahesh P. Tiwari 1,*, Bishnu P. Devkota 1, Rodney M. Jackson 2, Bir Bahadur Khanal Chhetri 1 and Sistata Bagale 3 1 Institute of Forestry, Tribhuvan University, Pokhara 33700, Nepal; [email protected] (B.P.D.); [email protected] (B.B.K.C.) 2 Snow Leopard Conservancy, Sonoma, CA 95476, USA; [email protected] 3 Department of Food and Resource Economics, University of Copenhagen, 1870 Copenhagen, Denmark; [email protected] * Correspondence: [email protected]; Received: 25 August 2020; Accepted: 26 September 2020; Published: 23 November 2020 Simple Summary: Conflict between snow leopards and humans across the trans-Himalaya is a pressing conservation concern. Conflict severely impacts the socio-economy of the local pastoralist community and threatens snow leopard survival. We investigated the socio-economic factors influencing such conflict and pastoralist attitudes towards snow leopard conservation using semi-structured interviews for a better understanding of what factors influence the variability in losses among the households in the Narphu valley, Nepal. While snow leopards caused significant losses to impoverished pastoralist households, respondents were generally accepting of their presence due to religious reasons and strict law enforcement. We observed poor herding and guarding practices with households owning larger numbers of total livestock (especially large bodied animals like yak (Bos mutus f. grunniens) and cattle (B. primigenius f. taurus)), which resulted in the higher loss. Further, compensation and insurance schemes were dysfunctional, with few households insuring their livestock and receiving compensation for depredated livestock over the past two years. -
Curriculum Vitae
Curriculum Vitae Name : Krishna Prasad Chalise Date of Birth : 2027-05-21 V.S. (1970-09-06 AD) Sex : Male Nationality : Nepali Religion : Hindu Language Learned : Nepali, English, Baram, Hindi Father's Name : Bhesha Raj Chalise Address Permanent : Ward Number: 9, Musikot Municipality, Gulmi, Nepal Temporary : Ward Number: 9, Tarakeshwor Municipality, Kathmandu, Nepal Phone : 9841411441, 014026665 Email : [email protected] Academic Qualifications S.N. Level Institution Board Year 1 3 credit hour Ph. D. course in University of California, Santa 2008 Linguistics Barbara, US 2 MA (Linguistics) Tribhuvan University, Kirtipur, TU 1998 Kathmandu 3 B.Ed (English &Maths) Faculty of Education, TU, Kirtipur, TU 1994 Kathmandu 4 I.Sc (Physics &Maths) Birendra M. Campus,Bharatpur, TU 1990 Chitwan 5 SLC Janajagriti High School, Kandebas, SLC 1988 Baglung Board Researches 1. 2017. Sociolinguistic Survey of the Belhare Language. A field research report(Co-author with AmbikaRegmi)submitted to the Linguistic Survey of Nepal (LinSuN), Central Department of Linguistics, Tribhuvan University. 2. 2017. Sociolinguistic Survey of the Sunuwar Language. A field research submitted to the Linguistic Survey of Nepal (LinSuN), Central Department of Linguistics, Tribhuvan University. 3. 20016. Acoustic Analysis of the Nepali Plosives.A research report submitted to the University Grants Commission, Bhaktapur, Nepal. 4. 2016. Sociolinguistic Survey of the Ghale/Northern GorkhaTamu Language. A field research report(Co-author with PratigyaRegmi)submitted to the Linguistic Survey of Nepal (LinSuN), Central Department of Linguistics, Tribhuvan University. 5. 2015. An Investigation of Genetic Affinity of the Languages: Baram, Thami, Chepang, Newar and Magar. A research report submitted to Research Division, the Office of the Rector, Tribhuvan University. -
Focused COVID-19 Media Monitoring, Nepal
Focused COVID-19 Media Monitoring, Nepal Focused COVID-19 Media Monitoring Nepal1 -Sharpening the COVID-19 Response through Communications Intelligence Date: June 16, 2021 Kathmandu, Nepal EMERGING THEME(S) • Nepal reported 1,681 new COVID-19 cases , 41 deaths on June 15; a total of 3,790 COVID-deaths were recorded in month of Jestha (May-June), the highest since the start of the pandemic; infection has not come down, just less number of tests being done, says health expert; 21 persons from Rawatbada village return home from isolation center after recovering from COVID-19; ex PM Jhalanath Khanal admitted in hospital for assumed post-COVID-19 symptoms • Government arranges free treatment for mucormycosis patients if infected while undergoing treatment for COVID-19 • Health Ministry to buy 12,000,000 doses of COVID-19 vaccine • Experts call for an equitable vaccination program; Family Welfare Division concede disregard for government directives leading to massive misappropriation in ongoing vaccination drive; tanker drivers withdraw protest, will be given COVID- 19 vaccine from June 16 • Bridge at Manang’s Timang waterfall washed away by May 27 flood leading to difficulties in delivery of healthcare materials to the district hospital RECURRING THEME(S) • Attacks on women and children have gone up during the pandemic, 53 such cases reported daily across the country on an average 1 This intelligence is tracked through manually monitoring national print, digital and online media through a representative sample selection, and consultations with media persons and media influencers. WHE Communications Intelligence 2 ISSUE(S) IN FOCUS Nepal reported 1,681 new COVID-19 cases on June 15, and 41 deaths. -
Nepal Customary Right Reportpdf
Documentation and assessing customary practices of managing forest resources at local level REDD Implementation Centre Ministry of Forests and Soil Conservation Babar Mahal, Kathmandu, Nepal August 25, 2015 Produced by Nav Raj Baral Produced for REDD Implementation Centre, Ministry of Forests and SoilConservation, Nepal Copyright © REDD Implementation Centre, Ministry of Forests andSoil Conservation, Nepal Version Final Disclaimer: Although the REDD Implementation Centre, Ministry of Forests and Soil Conservation, Nepal, commissioned this study, neither the REDD IC nor the government assumes any responsibility for the accuracy, completeness, or usefulness of any information in the report. ii Acknowledgements Many individuals and institutions have contributed to this study and made it possible for me to complete this assignment. Therefore, I wish to thank all community members and respondents of Sankhuwsabha, Panchthar, Jhapa, Bara and Sarlahi, Sindhuli, Dolkha, Sindhuplachowk, Chitwan, Nawalparasi, Jumla, Kailali and Doti districts for sharing their views and insights, as well as their time and hospitality. I am very much grateful to REDD Implementation Centre, Ministry of Forest and Soil Conservation Babarmahal for entrusting me with this assignment and providing necessary technical and institutional support related to the assignment. It has helped a lot to enrich my knowledge and skills on this important subject and also to work with a number of government officials, professional scholars, farmers and their networks. I would like to offer special thanks to Mr. Man Bahadur Khadaka, Chief REDD IC and also to Mr. Rajnedra Kafley, the former REDD IC Chief and all officials of REDD. I would like to thank in particular Dr. Narendra Chand, Mr.Mohan Khanal, and Mr. -
Stapf, a Medicinal Herb from the Trans-Himalayan Region of Nepal
Carbohydrate Research 341 (2006) 2161–2165 Note New flavonoid glycosides from Aconitum naviculare (Bru¨hl) Stapf, a medicinal herb from the trans-Himalayan region of Nepal Bharat Babu Shrestha,a Stefano Dall’Acqua,b Mohan Bikram Gewali,c Pramod Kumar Jhaa and Gabbriella Innocentib,* aCentral Department of Botany, Tribhuvan University, Kirtipur, Kathmandu, Nepal bDepartment of Pharmaceutical Sciences, University of Padova, Italy cResearch Center for Applied Science and Technology, Tribhuvan University, Kirtipur, Kathmandu, Nepal Received 27 March 2006; received in revised form 7 May 2006; accepted 16 May 2006 Available online 9 June 2006 Abstract—Three new flavonoid glycosides, 3-O-[b-D-glucopyranosyl-(1!3)-(4-O-trans-p-coumaroyl)-a-L-rhamnopyranosyl-(1!6)- b-D-glucopyranosyl]-7-O-[b-D-glucopyranosyl-(1!3)-a-L-rhamnopyranosyl]kaempferol, 3-O-[b-D-glucopyranosyl-(1!3)-(4-O- trans-p-coumaroyl)-a-L-rhamnopyranosyl-(1!6)-b-D-glucopyranosyl]-7-O-[b-D-glucopyranosyl-(1!3)-a-L-rhamnopyranosyl]quer- cetin and 7-O-[b-D-glucopyranosyl-(1!3)-a-L-rhamnopyranosyl]quercetin were isolated from the aqueous extract of the aerial parts of Aconitum naviculare. Their structures were elucidated by spectral analysis (HRAPI-TOF MS, 1H, 13C NMR, HMQC, HMBC, DFQ-COSY, ROESY and TOCSY). Ó 2006 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved. Keywords: Aconitum naviculare; Ranunculaceae; Manang; Flavonoid glycosides Aconitum naviculare (Bru¨hl) Stapf (Ranunculaceae), to its high effectiveness in traditional medicine, it may commonly called Ponkar, is a biennial medicinal herb be a potential source of income for mountain people of alpine grassland [>4000 m above sea level (asl)] found and a source of important natural compounds for phar- in the trans-Himalayan region of Nepal (Manang, Mus- maceutical companies. -
C E N T R a L W E S T E
Bhijer J u m l a Saldang N E P A L - W E S T E R N R E G I O N Patarasi Chhonhup f Zones, Districts and Village Development Committees, April 2015 Tinje Lo M anthang Kaingaon National boundary Zone boundary Village Development Comm ittee boundary Phoksundo Chhosar Region boundary District boundary Gothichour Charang Date Created: 28 Apr 2015 Contact: [email protected] Data sources: WFP, Survey Department of Nepal, SRTM Website: www.wfp.org 0 10 20 40 Rim i Prepared by: HQ, OSEP GIS The designations employed and the presentation of material in M I D - W E Dho S T E R N the map(s) do not imply the expression of any opinion on the Kilom eters part of WFP concerning the legal or constitutional status of any Map Reference: country, territory, city or sea, or concerning the delimitation of its ± frontiers or boundaries. Sarmi NPL_ADMIN_WesternRegion_A0L Pahada © World Food Programme 2015 Narku Chharka Liku Gham i Tripurakot Kalika K A R N A L I FAR-W ESTERN Lhan Raha MID-W ESTERN BJ a Hj a Er kRo It Surkhang Bhagawatitol Juphal D o l p a M u s t a n g W ESTERN Lawan Suhu Chhusang CENTRAL Gotam kot EASTERN Dunai Majhphal Mukot Kagbeni Sahartara Jhong Phu Nar Syalakhadhi Sisne Marpha Muktinath Jom som Tangkim anang Tukuche Ranm am aikot M a n a n g Baphikot Jang Pipal Pwang R u k u m Kowang Khangsar Ghyaru Mudi Pokhara M y a g d i Bhraka Sam agaun Gurja Ransi Hukam Syalpakha Kunjo Thoche W LeteE S T Manang E R N Chokhawang Kanda Narachyang Sankh Shova Chhekam par Kol Bagarchhap Pisang Kuinem angale Marwang Taksera Prok Dana Bihi Lulang Chim khola -
BIODIVERSITY, PEOPLE and CLIMATE CHANGE Final Technical Report of the Hariyo Ban Program, First Phase
BIODIVERSITY, PEOPLE AND CLIMATE CHANGE Final Technical Report of the Hariyo Ban Program, First Phase Volume Two Detailed Annexes HARIYO BAN PROGRAM This final technical report for Hariyo Ban Program Phase One is submitted to the United States Agency for International Development Nepal Mission by World Wildlife Fund Nepal in partnership with CARE, the Federation of Community Forest Users Nepal and the National Trust for Nature Conservation, under Cooperative Agreement Number AID-367-A-11-00003. © WWF Nepal 2017 All rights reserved Citation Please cite this report as: WWF Nepal. 2017. Biodiversity, People and Climate Change: Final Technical Report of the Hariyo Ban Program, First Phase. WWF Nepal, Hariyo Ban Program, Kathmandu, Nepal. Cover photo credit © Karine Aigner/WWF-US Disclaimer: This report is made possible by the generous support of the American people through the United States Agency for International Development (USAID). The contents are the responsibility of WWF and do not necessarily reflect the views of USAID or the United States Government. 7 April, 2017 Table of Contents ANNEX 5: HARIYO BAN PROGRAM WORKING AREAS ......................................................................... 1 ANNEX 6: COMMUNITY BASED ANTI-POACHING UNITS FORMED/REFORMED ................................. 4 ANNEX 7: SUPPORT FOR INTEGRATED SUB-WATERSHED MANAGEMENT PLANS ........................... 11 ANNEX 8: CHARACTERISTICS OF PAYMENTS FOR ECOSYSTEM SERVICES SCHEMES PILOTED ......... 12 ANNEX 9: COMMUNITY ADAPTATION PLANS OF ACTION PREPARED .............................................