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Informal Settlement Upgrading in Cape Town’S Hangberg: Local Government, Urban Governance and the ‘Right to the City’
Informal Settlement Upgrading in Cape Town’s Hangberg: Local Government, Urban Governance and the ‘Right to the City’ by Walter Vincent Patrick Fieuw Thesis presented in fulfilment of the requirements for the degree of Master of Philosophy in Sustainable Development Planning and Management in the Faculty of Economics and Management Sciences at Stellenbosch University Supervisor: Dr Firoz Khan December 2011 Stellenbosch University http://scholar.sun.ac.za Declaration By submitting this thesis electronically, I declare that the entirety of the work contained therein is my own, original work, that I am the sole author thereof (save to the extent explicitly otherwise stated), that reproduction and publication thereof by Stellenbosch University will not infringe any third party rights and that I have not previously in its entirety or in part submitted it for obtaining any qualification. Signature Walter Fieuw Name in full 22/11/2011 Date Copyright © 2011 Stellenbosch University All rights reserved ii Stellenbosch University http://scholar.sun.ac.za Abstract Integrating the poor into the fibre of the city is an important theme in housing and urban policies in post‐apartheid South Africa. In other words, the need for making place for the ‘black’ majority in urban spaces previously reserved for ‘whites’ is premised on notions of equity and social change in a democratic political dispensation. However, these potentially transformative thrusts have been eclipsed by more conservative, neoliberal developmental trajectories. Failure to transform apartheid spatialities has worsened income distribution, intensified suburban sprawl, and increased the daily livelihood costs of the poor. After a decade of unintended consequences, new policy directives on informal settlements were initiated through Breaking New Ground (DoH 2004b). -
History of the EDP | a Case Study
September 2014 No. 1 Case Study Series The EDP story – building partnerships to boost the regional economy Prepared by the Western Cape Economic Development Partnership (EDP). Introduction The Economic Development Partnership (EDP) was launched on 26 April 2012 as a collaborative intermediary organisation. Its mandate is to build, monitor, teach and support partnerships in order to improve the performance of the Western Cape’s economic development system and to foster a more competitive, inclusive and resilient regional economy. History business and civil society, and what was actually needed were structured partnerships. In October 2010, the Cape Town Partnership, The concept of an Economic Development under the leadership of Andrew Boraine, was Partnership (EDP) was taken to the Western celebrating the city’s successful participation Cape Government Cabinet, which accepted in the 2010 World Cup when new economic the proposal in August 2011. development MEC Alan Winde called to discuss the performance of the economic Alan Winde gave Boraine a year to get the EDP agencies in the Western Cape. Winde thought up and running, and he, together with Yumnaa that these agencies were underperforming, Firfirey, quickly got to work with a series of and asked Boraine to explore a model for road shows, first talking to all the government the restructuring of the various agencies bodies from DEDAT to Wesgro and the sector into a single economic development agency. development agencies. The discussion was Boraine and his team looked at the possibility broadened and potential partners included all of amalgamating all the government-funded levels of government (national, provincial and agencies but eventually went back to Winde local), municipal managers and mayors, the to suggest that while culling overheads was main business associations, the region’s four important, the biggest problem was that universities, social movements and organised government was not engaging properly with labour. -
ANNUAL REPORT APRIL 2013–MARCH 2014 Vision: the Creation of Sustainable Human Settlements Through Development Processes Which Enable Human Rights, Dignity and Equity
ANNUAL REPORT APRIL 2013–MARCH 2014 Vision: The creation of sustainable human settlements through development processes which enable human rights, dignity and equity. Mission: To create, implement and support opportunities for community-centred settlement development and to advocate for and foster a pro-poor policy environment which addresses economic, social and spatial imbalances. Umzomhle (Nyanga), Mncediisi Masakhane, RR Section, Participatory Action Planning CONTENTS ABBREVIATIONS ANC African National Congress KCT Khayelitsha Community Trust BESG Built Environment Support Group KDF Khayelitsha Development Forum Abbreviations 2 BfW Brot für die Welt KHP Khayelitsha Housing Project CBO Community-Based Organisation KHSF Khayelitsha Human Settlements Our team 3 CLP Community Leadership Programme Forum Board of Directors 4 CoCT City of Cape Town (Metropolitan) LED Local economic development Chairperson’s report 5 CORC Community Organisation Resource LRC Legal Resources Centre Centre MIT Massachusetts Institute of Executive Director’s report 6 CBP Capacity-Building Programme Technology From vision to strategy 9 CPUT Cape Peninsula University of NDHS National Department of Human Technology Settlements Affordable housing and human settlements 15 CSO Civil Society Organisation NGO Non-Governmental Organisation Building capacity in the urban sector 20 CTP Cape Town Partnership NDP National Development Plan Partnerships 23 DA Democratic Alliance NUSP National Upgrading Support DAG Development Action Group Programme Institutional change 25 DPU -
Economic Growth Strategy
ECONOMIC GROWTH STRATEGY CITY OF CAPE TOWN Prepared by STRATEGIC POLICY UNIT OFFICE OF THE EXECUTIVE MAYOR July 2013 1 CONTENTS Executive Summary 3 The Economy of Cape Town 5 The Challenge of Growth And Jobs 6 A Different Path: The Opportunity City 9 1. A Globally Competitive City 11 Competitiveness Strategies 13 2. Infrastructure for Growth 17 Infrastructure Strategies 19 3. Inclusive Growth through Jobs and Skills 26 Inclusion Strategies 28 4. Trade Promotion and Sector Development 34 Trade Promotion and Sector Development Strategies 37 5. Sustaining Growth for the Future 43 Sustainable Growth Strategies 46 2 EXECUTIVE SUMMARY The principal objective of the Economic Growth Strategy (EGS) is to grow the economy and create jobs - the overarching objective of the Opportunity City. It presents the City of Cape Town’s response to the most fundamental challenges facing Cape Town in the years ahead: too many people are unemployed, too many people are poor, and the city’s lacklustre current and projected growth rates means that this situation is unlikely to change if the organisation follows a ‘business as usual’ approach. At the same time, demand for city services is increasing every year. This trajectory will be unsustainable in the long-term unless incomes rise, and City revenue from households and businesses increases. The EGS marks a departure from previous approaches to the economy by the City in that it adopts a ‘whole organisation’ approach. Previously, economic development had been relegated to a relatively small and under-resources department, which focussed its attention on a number of discrete projects. -
IRPA-14 (9-13 May 2016, Cape Town, South Africa
celebrating50 years Bid to host the 14th International Congresss of the International Radiation Protection Association (IRPA), 9-13 May 2016 Cape Town, South Africa TABLE OF CONTENTS 1. ENDORSEMENT LETTERS ....................................................................................... 3 2. OVERVIEW ................................................................................................................ 13 3. SOUTH AFRICA ........................................................................................................ 21 4. WHY CAPE TOWN .................................................................................................... 27 5. PROFESSIONAL DESTINATION SUPPORT ............................................................. 33 6. CAPE TOWN YOUR HOST CITY ............................................................................... 36 7. THE CONFERENCE I. Accommodation .................................................................................................... 48 II. The Venue ............................................................................................................... 54 III. Social Programme ............................................................................................... 61 8. DAY TOURS .............................................................................................................. 67 9. PRE AND POST TOURS ........................................................................................... 71 10. BESTCITIES ............................................................................................................. -
Why Cape Town?
THE LOW-CARBON CENTRAL CITY STRATEGY 2014 Where do the central city’s 881 000 carbon emissions come from? Tonnes of CO per year 2 40% 7 100 3% 13% 44% 12 6 0 0 Commercial buildings 300 (retail, office & lodging) Transportation 000 40% Residential buildings Government buildings WHAT’S WHAT’S 7.8 A GIGA A TERA tonnes JOULE? JOULE? Which sectors consume the most energy in the central city? 69% Transportion 23% Commercial 6% Residential 2% Government Preface Climate change poses one of the toughest challenges facing us today. It’s an economic issue that has the potential to put prosperity out of the reach of millions of people. Cities offer a unique opportunity to tackle climate change. – World Bank President, Jim Yong KIM, AT THE LAUNCH OF THE LOW CARBON LIVEABLE CITIES INITIATIVE (2013) Cities are some of the most dynamic places on our planet today. It is in cities that people come together to seek out new opportunities, make new livelihoods, and bring together the past and the present to create hope for a better future. They are the engines of change on our planet, creating unprecedented new developments in the ways that humans interact, connect and create. Through concentration of people, ideas, and opportunity, cities are some of the most efficient and effective spaces for fulfilling the needs of growing populations, like jobs, education and community growth. The pace at which our cities are growing, however, threatens to outstrip the capacity of our planet to handle this urban expansion. Environmental degradation, particularly as a result of carbon emissions, The Low-Carbon Central City Strategy 3 threatens to transform cities C40: Cities as Tools for from engines of growth into Climate Change cesspools of environmental decay that entrench pre-existing social Cities generate amazing amounts of development, and economic divides: Stronger talent, creation and opportunity. -
University Brochure: Cape Higher
Four universities situated in an area of unrivalled natural beauty, committed to excellence Four universities in teaching, research and Unlimited possiblities community engagement Four universities CHEC Unlimited possibilities Cape Higher Education Consortium CAPE PENINSULA UNIVERSITY OF TECHNOLOGY • STELLENBOSCH UNIVERSITY PO Box 19084 UNIVERSITY OF CAPE TOWN • UNIVERSITY OF THE WESTERN CAPE CPUT Cape Peninsula University of Technology Wynberg 7824 Tel: +27 21 763 7100 SU Stellenbosch University Fax: +27 21 763 7117 www.chec.ac.za UCT University of Cape Town CHEC UWC University of the Western Cape Cape Higher Education Consortium Four universities situated in an area of unrivalled natural beauty, committed to excellence Four universities in teaching, research and Unlimited possiblities community engagement Four universities CHEC Unlimited possibilities Cape Higher Education Consortium CAPE PENINSULA UNIVERSITY OF TECHNOLOGY • STELLENBOSCH UNIVERSITY PO Box 19084 UNIVERSITY OF CAPE TOWN • UNIVERSITY OF THE WESTERN CAPE CPUT Cape Peninsula University of Technology Wynberg 7824 Tel: +27 21 763 7100 SU Stellenbosch University Fax: +27 21 763 7117 www.chec.ac.za UCT University of Cape Town CHEC UWC University of the Western Cape Cape Higher Education Consortium World-class Research and A tradition of Collaboration and education innovation excellence participation Four of South Africa’s leading universities - the Cape Peninsula In addition to the four universities, a number of leading research The Western Cape attracts students from all over South Africa, All four universities have a wide range of partnerships with University of Technology (CPUT), Stellenbosch University (SU), institutes and centres as well as academic hospitals are located the Southern African region, the rest of Africa and internationally. -
Patricia De Lille Patricia De Lille Is Mayor of Cape Town. She Is Also
Patricia De Lille Patricia De Lille is Mayor of Cape Town. She is also Founder and Leader of the Independent Democrats Party. 1. A Pioneering Leader Patricia De Lille was born in 1951 in Cape Town. Her first job was as a laboratory technician in a chemical factory, and whilst working in this role she became a member of the South African Chemical Workers’ Union. De Lille quickly moved up the ranks of the trade union, rising from shop steward to regional secretary, to a member of the National Executive in 1983.i By 1988 De Lille had been elected Vice President of the National Trade Union Council, the highest position held by a woman in the trade union movement at the time.ii In 1989 De Lille was elected to the National Executive of the Pan Africanist Congress (PAC), which had close ties to the trade union movement. The PAC pursued Africanist policies for black South Africansiii, and at the time was outlawed under the Apartheid regime. De Lille led the PAC’s delegation in the constitutional negotiations that preceded South Africa's first democratic election in 1994, and was elected to Parliament as a member of the PAC in those first elections. She was also appointed Chairperson of the Parliamentary Committee on Transport in 1994 and was made the Chief Whip of the PAC.iv In April 2003 De Lille broke away from the PAC and formed a new party, the Independent Democrats (ID) which attracted a strong following amongst liberal voters.v In doing so, she became the first woman in South African history to start a political party which contested and won parliamentary seats. -
Newsletter No. 42
NEWSLETTER 42 2014/15 tO OUR www.abalimi.org.za Co-ordinating Office:c\o The Business Place Philippi, Cwango Crescent (Cnr New www.harvestofhope.co.za Eisleben Rd and Lansdowne Rd, behind Shoprite Centre) Philippi, 7785, Cape Town, FRIENDS www.farmgardentrust.org PO Box 44, Observatory, 7935. 021 3711653 Fax: 086 6131178 Khayelitsha Garden Centre 021 3613497 Nyanga Garden Centre 021 3863777 Seeds grow and become seedlings, which become tasty mama pat PaSses FlAme nutritious vegetables. Seeds also give birth to other seeds and so keep going the magic To her graNddaughteR cycle of life. a larger micro-farm soon. Zandile is proud of her first harvest for HoH (Harvest of Hope) last September. She attended the training of ABALIMI and then took the course of Applied Permaculture Training at SEED. “I am happy to be part of the community of ABALIMI farmers. I know that ABALIMI wants more young people as farmers and I am proud to be part of this new young micro- farming generation” she said. Her grandmother, Mama Patricia Palishe, is her inspiration. Mama Pat has her own garden in Khayelitsha which keeps her healthy and active. mama paT “I don’t want to stay sitting at home. I need ZaNDIlE to keep moving, wake up in the morning and always be fresh up. I do not sit and wait for death!” ABALIMI BEZEKHAYA inspires the Youth to take up the farming life just like their elders did before them. Hard work does not put off The two women often work together in Mama Pat’s garden and also the ambitious young women and men that now come to train to be help out in the HoH packshed. -
Cape Town–Aachen Mayor's Portfolio of Urban Sustainability
20YEARS | JAHRE CAPE TOWN–AACHEN MAYOR’S PORTFOLIO OF URBAN SUSTAINABILITY DAS KAPSTADT–AACHEN PORTFOLIO DER OBERBÜRGERMEISTER*INNEN ZU URBANER NACHHALTIGKEIT This publication is printed on GalerieArt™, an environmentally certified paper. Produced by Sappi Europe SA, supplied by Papercor. As part of our commitment to the environment, the fibre used to manufacture GalerieArt TM is sourced from sustainable and internationally certified plantations that use independently audited chains of custody such as FSC® and PEFC™ and the bleaching process is elemental chlorine-free. Published by: City of Cape Town Environmental Management Department 44 Wale Street Cape Town www.capetown.gov.za City of Aachen Die Oberbürgermeisterin Rathaus Markt 52062 Aachen www.aachen.de Project team: Kristine Hess-Akens (City of Aachen) Lorraine Gerrans (City of Cape Town) Saul Roux (City of Cape Town) Muofhe Pedzai (City of Cape Town) Judy Scott (City of Cape Town) Produced by: City of Cape Town Communication Department Design and production: Arc SA Every effort has been made to ensure the accuracy of information in this book at the time of publication. The cities of Cape Town and Aachen accept no responsibility, and will not be liable, for any errors or omissions contained herein. Send any comments, suggestions or updates to [email protected] (Cape Town) or [email protected] (Aachen). © City of Cape Town Electronic document navigation: • Entries on the contents page link to the relevant page. • The tabs on the bottom of each page link to the first page of each section. Contents Foreword 4 Economic portfolio 54 A message from the Executive Mayor of Aachen 6 Project 10: Cape Town–Aachen robotics symposium 55 Vorwort der Aachener Oberbürgermeisterin 7 Project 11: Philippi catalytic precinct project 58 A message from the former Executive Mayor of Aachen 8 Project 12: Western Cape Economic Development Ein Grußwort der Aachener Oberbürgermeisters a.D. -
Emergency on Planet Cape Town?
Antje Nahnsen Emergency on Planet Cape Town? (Re-)Conciliation as a Tool for Urban Planning in a Post-Apartheid City BIS-Verlag der Carl von Ossietzky Universität Oldenburg BIS-Verlag, Oldenburg 2006 Verlag / Druck / BIS-Verlag Vertrieb: der Carl von Ossietzky Universität Oldenburg Postfach 25 41, 26015 Oldenburg Tel.: 0441/798 2261, Telefax: 0441/798 4040 E-Mail: [email protected] Internet: www.ibit.uni-oldenburg.de ISBN 3-8142-0988-5 ISBN 978-3-8142-0988-3 Table of Contents Table of Figures 5 List of Abbreviations 6 Acknowledgements 7 Section 1 9 1 Introduction 11 Section 2 25 2 The Culture(s) of Cities 27 2.1 The Ambivalence of Urban Life: Living in a World of Strangers 28 2.2 Ambivalent Reactions 34 3 Spatialities of Desire and Fear: Spatial Politics of Emotion 45 3.1 Spatialities of Desire 46 3.2 Spatialities of Fear 63 4 Cape Town: Desires and Fears in the Making of an Apartheid City 79 4.1 The City of Strangers: The Social Construction of Ambivalence 80 4.2 The City of Control: Dealing with fear through Separation, Control and Regulation of Space 90 4.3 The Sacred and the Feared City: Inscribed Meaning in Cape Town’s Urban Landscape 103 4.4 Challenges for Policies of Transformation 115 Section 3 119 5 The Municipal Spatial Development Framework: The New Spatial Vision for the City of Cape Town 129 5.1 The Aims of the Muni-SDF 129 5.2 The Strategies of the Muni-SDF 130 5.3 Radical Change or Continuity 133 6 The One City Festival: A Strategy for Social Intervention 144 6.1 The Aims and Strategy of the One City Festival 144 -
City of Cape Town: Metropolitan Municipality Review and Outlook
Source: Western Cape Government (2015) Municipal Economic Review and Outlook 2015. Cape Town: WCG, Provincial Treasury. City of Cape Town Metropolitan Municipality Executive summary Introduction The 2015 Municipal Economic Review and Outlook (MERO) report is presented in a generally constrained macro- economic environment. Whilst more challenging, this ups the imperative of unlocking opportunities for growth and jobs. The MERO’s objective is to provide economic intelligence at the local level in the Western Cape Province, which can assist with evidence-based decision making and in building an environment conducive to private sector growth and employment creation. The reality is that six years from the onset of the recovery from the 2009 Great Recession, world economic growth is as yet not on a solid footing. Growth projections 25 Municipal Economic Review and Outlook 2015 have been scaled down at the global, national and provincial levels. ‘Secular stagnation’ is the term being used to describe a ‘new normal’ in respect of the world economy. The macro-economic context was discussed in Section A of the report. In this section of the report, five chapters are devoted to the economic review and outlook for the Cape Metro economy. The first chapter provides a dedicated regional economic outlook. Thereafter, the focus is on sectoral growth, employment and skills demand trends in seven selected economic areas in the Metro; a sectoral forecast over the 2015 - 2020 period at the metro level is also motivated. The third chapter focuses on the topic of integration into global value chains, Special Economic Zones (SEZs), as well as two small case studies on, firstly, The Atlantis Green Technology Industrial Park and, secondly, the Cape Health Technology Park (CHTP).