Read Book the Playground and the Parlour : a Handbook of Boys
Total Page:16
File Type:pdf, Size:1020Kb
Load more
Recommended publications
-
From Custom to Code. a Sociological Interpretation of the Making of Association Football
From Custom to Code From Custom to Code A Sociological Interpretation of the Making of Association Football Dominik Döllinger Dissertation presented at Uppsala University to be publicly examined in Humanistiska teatern, Engelska parken, Uppsala, Tuesday, 7 September 2021 at 13:15 for the degree of Doctor of Philosophy. The examination will be conducted in English. Faculty examiner: Associate Professor Patrick McGovern (London School of Economics). Abstract Döllinger, D. 2021. From Custom to Code. A Sociological Interpretation of the Making of Association Football. 167 pp. Uppsala: Department of Sociology, Uppsala University. ISBN 978-91-506-2879-1. The present study is a sociological interpretation of the emergence of modern football between 1733 and 1864. It focuses on the decades leading up to the foundation of the Football Association in 1863 and observes how folk football gradually develops into a new form which expresses itself in written codes, clubs and associations. In order to uncover this transformation, I have collected and analyzed local and national newspaper reports about football playing which had been published between 1733 and 1864. I find that folk football customs, despite their great local variety, deserve a more thorough sociological interpretation, as they were highly emotional acts of collective self-affirmation and protest. At the same time, the data shows that folk and early association football were indeed distinct insofar as the latter explicitly opposed the evocation of passions, antagonistic tensions and collective effervescence which had been at the heart of the folk version. Keywords: historical sociology, football, custom, culture, community Dominik Döllinger, Department of Sociology, Box 624, Uppsala University, SE-75126 Uppsala, Sweden. -
Read Book the Beautiful Game?: Searching for the Soul of Football
THE BEAUTIFUL GAME?: SEARCHING FOR THE SOUL OF FOOTBALL PDF, EPUB, EBOOK David Conn | 448 pages | 04 Aug 2005 | Vintage Publishing | 9780224064361 | English | London, United Kingdom The Beautiful Game?: Searching for the Soul of Football PDF Book The latest commerical details, groundbreaking interviews and industry analysis, free, straight to your inbox. Since then, while the rules of the sport have gradually evolved to the point where VAR is now used, for example , football has more or less retained the same overall constitution and objectives. Racism has been a stain on the soul of soccer for generations but a series of high-profile incidents in recent years has prompted calls for tougher action from football's governing bodies. Even at amateur junior level, I saw the way presidents of clubs manipulated funds to get their senior mens teams promoted, buying players, dirty deals to pay a top striker etc. A number of different rule codes existed, such as the Cambridge rules and the Sheffield rules, meaning that there was often disagreement and confusion among players. Showing To ask other readers questions about The Beautiful Game? Mark rated it it was amazing Apr 21, Follow us on Twitter. It makes you wonder if the Football Association are fit to be the governing body of the sport. Watch here UEFA president Michel Platini explains why any player or official guilty of racism will face a minimum match ban. Add your interests. Leading international soccer player Mario Balotelli has had enough -- the AC Milan striker has vowed to walk off the pitch next time he is racially abused at a football game. -
The Effect of Applying the Snakes and Ladders Board Game on the Students’ Speaking Achievement
THE EFFECT OF APPLYING THE SNAKES AND LADDERS BOARD GAME ON THE STUDENTS’ SPEAKING ACHIEVEMENT THESIS Submitted In Partial fulfillment of the Requirements For the Degree of Sarjana Pendidikan (S.Pd.) English Education Program By SRI ATIKA NPM. 1402050327 FACULTY OF TEACHER TRAINING AND EDUCATION UNIVERSITY OF MUHAMMADIYAH SUMATERA UTARA MEDAN 2018 ABSTRACT Sri Atika. “The Effect of Applying the Snakes and Ladders Board Game on The Students’ Speaking Achievement”. Skripsi : English Departement of Faculty of Teacher Training and Education University of Muhammadiyah Sumatera Utara, Medan 2018. This study deals with the effect of applying the snakes and ladders board game on the students’ speaking achievement. The objective of the study was to investigate the significant effect of applying the Snakes and Ladders Board Game on the Students’ Speaking Achievement. The population and sample of this study was tenth years students of 2017/2018 Senior High School (X-RPL1 and X-RPL 2) at SMK Negeri 1 Percut Sei Tuan which consist 46 students. The sample were devided into two groups, the first group was the experimental that consisted of 23 students treated by using the snakes and ladders board games and the second group was the control consisted 23 students treated by using conventional method. The instrument in collecting the data was oral test, pre-test and post-test were given to the both group, experimental and control group. The data were analyzed by using t-test formula. The findings showed that the students tought by Task Based Learning method by using Snakes and Ladders Board Games Strategy got the higher score than those taught by Discussion method. -
Markov Chain Monte Carlo Simulation of a System with Jumps
Markov Chain Monte Carlo Simulation of a System with Jumps John Burkardt Department of Scientific Computing Florida State University .......... 11:00-11:50, 16 September 2014 Max Gunzburger's Group Meeting .......... http://people.sc.fsu.edu/∼jburkardt/presentations/... snakes 2014 fsu.pdf 1 / 1 MCMC Simulation of Systems with σ and λ jumps 2 / 1 A σ Jump: We Need a 1000 Level Course! Level 1000 courses are offered by university departments as a way of introducing themselves to freshmen who: have been vegetating in high school for four years; are eager to fill up their schedule with \cake" courses; may actually have some interest in the topic; don't have any real idea of what the department offers; are still looking for a major. 3 / 1 A σ Jump: Endless Constraints Our department doesn't offer such a course; many undergraduates don't take courses in our department until junior year! We are trying to develop a 1000 level course which is attractive to the \clueless" and \aimless"; offers some real insight into scientific computing; makes scientific computing attractive; introduces computing without requiring programming; isn't so babified it demeans the students; isn't so trivial the instructor is ashamed of it; could be taught by graduate students; won't be vetoed by the Mathematics or CS departments. 4 / 1 A σ Jump: Brilliant Ideas A few brainstorming ideas: Teach Matlab from Cleve Moler's \Experiments with Matlab" (JB) (vetoed); weekly discussion of computers in the news: privacy; breakins; BitCoin; MineCraft (NC); an overview of many computer languages, why they exist and what they do (GE); a demonstration of how computer programs solve problems, with GUI-based labs (JB) (no programming!); \Computers and Art", text analysis, color representation, surface modeling, motion capture (Mike Schneier). -
Snake and Ladder Games in Cognition Development on Students with Learning Difficulties
ORIGINAL RESEARCH ARTICLE Snake and Ladder Games in Cognition Development on Students with Learning Difficulties K. Srinivasan Department of Pedodontics and Preventive Dentistry, CKS Teja Institute of Dental Science and Research, Tirupati, Andhra Pradesh, India Email for correspondence: [email protected] ABSTRACT Introduction: School students play an important role in oral health care and promotion. Learning in these institutions becomes ineffective unless it leads to a profound change in student’s behavior and attitude toward the improvement of their own personal health. The usage of various suitable learning mediums in teaching and learning oral health enhances cognitive development of the students with learning difficulties. Aims and Objective: The aim of the present study was to assess the effectiveness of snake and ladder game on the level of knowledge regarding oral health knowledge, attitude, and behavior among school students with learning difficulties. Materials and Methods: The present cross-sectional study was conducted among 300 children, aged 7–9 years who were recruited in this study from the schools. A quasi-experimental pre- and post-test with control group design was adopted. Results: The total score was calculated based on the response to each statement. All variables of the questionnaires are analyzed by age. Differences were assessed by the “t” test. SPSS, version 21, were used to process and analyze the data. The significance level (P-value) is set at 0.001. Conclusion: The present study implies that the play way method of teaching children with snake and ladder board is an effective intervention to increase the knowledge of oral health among children. -
Sports Analytics Algorithms for Performance Prediction
Sports Analytics Algorithms for Performance Prediction Chazan – Pantzalis Victor SID: 3308170004 SCHOOL OF SCIENCE & TECHNOLOGY A thesis submitted for the degree of Master of Science (MSc) in Data Science DECEMBER 2019 THESSALONIKI – GREECE I Sports Analytics Algorithms for Performance Prediction Chazan – Pantzalis Victor SID: 3308170004 Supervisor: Prof. Christos Tjortjis Supervising Committee Members: Dr. Stavros Stavrinides Dr. Dimitris Baltatzis SCHOOL OF SCIENCE & TECHNOLOGY A thesis submitted for the degree of Master of Science (MSc) in Data Science DECEMBER 2019 THESSALONIKI – GREECE II Abstract Sports Analytics is not a new idea, but the way it is implemented nowadays have brought a revolution in the way teams, players, coaches, general managers but also reporters, betting agents and simple fans look at statistics and at sports. Machine Learning is also dominating business and even society with its technological innovation during the past years. Various applications with machine learning algorithms on core have offered implementations that make the world go round. Inevitably, Machine Learning is also used in Sports Analytics. Most common applications of machine learning in sports analytics refer to injuries prediction and prevention, player evaluation regarding their potential skills or their market value and team or player performance prediction. The last one is the issue that the present dissertation tries to resolve. This dissertation is the final part of the MSc in Data Science, offered by International Hellenic University. Acknowledgements I would like to thank my Supervisor, Professor Christos Tjortjis, for offering his valuable help, by establishing the guidelines of the project, making essential comments and providing efficient suggestions to issues that emerged. -
(X4) – Includes: Lawn Games
Community Spirt Inventory List Block Party Kit (x4) – Includes: • 1 Large Parachute • 1 Small Soccer Ball • 1 Small Parachute • 2 Soccer Nets • 1 Large Football • 1 Small Basketball • 1 Small Football • 1 Whistle • 6 Bean Bags • 3 Skipping Ropes • 4 Frisbees • Scoop Ball Pair • 3 Timers – 1 Min., 3 Min., & 10 • Wooden Egg & Spoon Set Min. • County Me in Activity Book • 4 Cones • 2 Potato Sacks Lawn Games Spikeball. Commonly referred to as a combination of volleyball and four-square. It is played 2 v 2, with a Spikeball net placed between the teams. A player starts by serving the ball down on the net so it bounces up at the opponents. They have up to three hits between them (like volleyball) to control the ball and bounce it back off the net. When they miss, you score. Once a point starts, players can move or hit the ball anywhere. Giant Snakes and Ladders. Like the classic board game, except your bodies are the tokens! Each player takes a turn rolling the dice. They then move forward the number of spaces shown on the dice. If you end up at the bottom of the ladder, you climb up and if you end up on a snake, you move down. The first player to the “HOME” space wins! Dual Walkers. This is your opportunity to team up to win. Using the dual walkers, each team must walk from point A to point B by using hand ropes to lift boards and move forward. Similar to a three- legged race, the first team to make it to the finish line wins! To make the game more fun, have the teams navigate through obstacles. -
Sheffield: the Home of Football the Perambulations of Barney the Irishman
SHEFFIELD T HE HOME OF FOOTBALL SHEFFIELD THE HOME OF FOOTBALL An early photograph of Sheffield FC - Founded in 1857 Sheffield: The Home of Football The Perambulations of Barney the Irishman Football, or soccer, is the most popular spectator sport in the world and the 2012 In Sheffield, an account of a mob football game at Bents Green was described World Cup final in South Africa between Spain and the Netherlands had 3.2billion by Bernard Bird in 1793: “There were selected six young men of Norton, dressed viewers, more than 40% of the global population. The spiritual home of football in green; and six young men of Sheffield, dressed in red. The play continued for is in Sheffield and this programme provides some details of its remarkable three consecutive days. At the arch which was erected at each end of the place heritage which are summarised in the centre pages (12-13). selected, there was a hole in the goal, and those of the Sheffield side would prevent the ball from passing through the hole. Then those on the Norton side Early Games of Football (not being so numerous as those of Sheffield) sent messengers to the Peak and other places in the county of Derby; in consequence thereof, a great number of For many people there is an instinctive reaction to kick a small stone or tin can men appeared on the ground from Derbyshire. when they are encountered along a pathway, and this instinct is evident in the numerous early games of football found in many countries across the globe. -
The History of Football from FIFA.Com • the Origins • Britain, the Home Of
The History of Football from FIFA.com • The Origins • Britain, the home of Football • Opposition to the game • The Global Growth The Origins The contemporary history of the world's favorite game spans more than 100 years. It all began in 1863 in England, when rugby football and association football branched off on their different courses and the Football Association in England was formed - becoming the sport's first governing body. Both codes stemmed from a common root and both have a long and intricately branched ancestral tree. A search down the centuries reveals at least half a dozen different games, varying to different degrees, and to which the historical development of football has been traced back. Whether this can be justified in some instances is disputable. Nevertheless, the fact remains that people have enjoyed kicking a ball about for thousands of years and there is absolutely no reason to consider it an aberration of the more 'natural' form of playing a ball with the hands. On the contrary, apart from the need to employ the legs and feet in tough tussles for the ball, often without any laws for protection, it was recognized right at the outset that the art of controlling the ball with the feet was not easy and, as such, required no small measure of skill. The very earliest form of the game for which there is scientific evidence was an exercise from a military manual dating back to the second and third centuries BC in China. This Han Dynasty forebear of football was called Tsu' Chu and it consisted of kicking a leather ball filled with feathers and hair through an opening, measuring only 30-40cm in width, into a small net fixed onto long bamboo canes. -
Five Millennia of Player Practices
CORE Metadata, citation and similar papers at core.ac.uk Provided by University of Bolton Institutional Repository (UBIR) Five Millennia of Player Practices Dr. Chris Bateman University of Bolton Deane Road Bolton BL3 5AB Abstract What can we learn about play by examining it from a historical perspective? Using Foucault’s archaeological methods to examine the history of player practices in terms of their artefacts, a series of cross-sections through five millennia of play are developed around the key props (in Walton’s representational sense of this term) that have been deployed in games. The specific patterns considered are the contract, the die, the board, the pawn, the set, and the coin. In each case except the first, a material object serves a prescribed role in play, requiring players to imagine specific things that make certain kinds of games possible. The changes in the representational aspects of these props demonstrate both the continuity of player practices over time, and the significant changes that have emerged over the last few centuries. Keywords Foucault, Walton, Caillois, player practices, lineages, boardgames, prop theory, magic circle A History of Props for Play For some time now, I have been inadvertently pursuing a philosophical history of player practices across the last five millennia, that is, from the foundation of the first cities (the advent of ‘civilisation’, understood specifically as civic living) to today. What follows is a history, since it deals with a span of time, but it is also genealogical in so much as it resembles Foucault’s (1972) archaeological methods of analysing discourse. -
History of Soccer History of Soccer an Aztec Junior Academy History Project Soccer Facts: the Beginning of the Sport
History of Soccer History of Soccer An Aztec Junior Academy History Project Soccer Facts: The Beginning of the Sport ❖ The very earliest form of the game with scientific evidence was an exercise from a military manual in China dating back to 206 B.C. to 220 A.D. One Hundred Children in the Long Spring 12th century AD, Song Dynasty Soccer Facts: Prelude to Global Popularity ❖ The Han Dynasty ancestor of a football was called Ts’u Chu. It was a leather ball measuring 30-40cm in diameter filled with feathers and hair. ❖ In Japan, a similar form of this game, called kemari, began about 500-600 years after the creation of Ts’u Chu, followed by chuk-guk in Korea and woggabaliri in Australia. ❖ The Greek episkyros and the Roman harpastum was later played with a smaller ball by two teams on a rectangular field marked by boundary lines and a centreline. The objective was to get the ball over the opposition's territory. ❖ As early 1314, soccer grew in popularity in Europe, however authorities issued proclamations forbidding the sport within the city due to the chaos it usually caused. ❖ In 1365, King Edward III of England actually made the game punishable by law because it distracted soldiers from practising more useful military disciplines, particularly archery. The ban lasted almost 500 years. ❖ Although soccer was popular from the 8th to the 19th century, it was disorganised, violent, more spontaneous and was usually played by an indefinite number of players. An early illustration of soccer. Getty Images. ❖ It was nine years after the rules of soccer were first established in 1863 that the size and weight of the soccer ball was finally standardised. -
List of Sports
List of sports The following is a list of sports/games, divided by cat- egory. There are many more sports to be added. This system has a disadvantage because some sports may fit in more than one category. According to the World Sports Encyclopedia (2003) there are 8,000 indigenous sports and sporting games.[1] 1 Physical sports 1.1 Air sports Wingsuit flying • Parachuting • Banzai skydiving • BASE jumping • Skydiving Lima Lima aerobatics team performing over Louisville. • Skysurfing Main article: Air sports • Wingsuit flying • Paragliding • Aerobatics • Powered paragliding • Air racing • Paramotoring • Ballooning • Ultralight aviation • Cluster ballooning • Hopper ballooning 1.2 Archery Main article: Archery • Gliding • Marching band • Field archery • Hang gliding • Flight archery • Powered hang glider • Gungdo • Human powered aircraft • Indoor archery • Model aircraft • Kyūdō 1 2 1 PHYSICAL SPORTS • Sipa • Throwball • Volleyball • Beach volleyball • Water Volleyball • Paralympic volleyball • Wallyball • Tennis Members of the Gotemba Kyūdō Association demonstrate Kyūdō. 1.4 Basketball family • Popinjay • Target archery 1.3 Ball over net games An international match of Volleyball. Basketball player Dwight Howard making a slam dunk at 2008 • Ball badminton Summer Olympic Games • Biribol • Basketball • Goalroball • Beach basketball • Bossaball • Deaf basketball • Fistball • 3x3 • Footbag net • Streetball • • Football tennis Water basketball • Wheelchair basketball • Footvolley • Korfball • Hooverball • Netball • Peteca • Fastnet • Pickleball