Vrtovi I Parkovi Dvorskog Kompleksa Na Dedinju

Total Page:16

File Type:pdf, Size:1020Kb

Vrtovi I Parkovi Dvorskog Kompleksa Na Dedinju DPUH Peristil 87-102 60/2017 Tijana Borić Dinastičko-nacionalni pejzaž: Fakultet umetnosti Univerziteta u Nišu, vrtovi i parkovi Dvorskog Departman za primenjene umetnosti kompleksa na Dedinju Faculty of Arts, University of Niš, Department of Applied Arts Dynastic-National Landscape: Kneginje Ljubice 10, Niš, Srbija Gardens and Parks of the Dedinje Royal [email protected] Palaces Complex orcid.org/0000-0003-1174-7591 ApstrAKt Izvorni znanstveni rad Original scientific paper Dvorski kompleks na Dedinju u Beogradu predstavlja jedan od najznačajnijih ideoloških toposa dinastije Karađorđević i ključ za UDK / UDC: razumijevanje jugoslavenske monarhije u međuratnom razdoblju. 725.1:342.36-057.34]:712(497.11 Beograd) Slojevito koncipirana reprezentativna cjelina i pejzažno uređenje dešifrira željene kulturne okvire, vrijednosni sustav i kolektivni DOI: identitet heterogene zajednice koje je spram ideja jugoslavenstva 10.17685/Peristil.60.7 nastojao izgraditi kralj Aleksandar I. Primljeno / Received: 2. 10. 2017. KljUčne riječi Prihvaćeno / Accepted: pejzaž, dvorski kompleks, Dedinje, dinastija Karađorđević, 10. 10. 2017. ideološki topos Abstract The Royal Palaces Complex in Dedinje in Belgrade represents one of the most important ideological topoi of the Karađorđević Dynasty as well as the major key to understanding of the Yugoslav Monarchy in the interwar period. An insight into this elaborately conceived representative complex and its landscape design reveals the desired cultural frameworks, value system and collective identity of a heterogeneous community that King Alexander I was striving to create in line with the ideas of Yugoslavism. KeyworDs landscape, royal complex, Dedinje Hill, Karađorđević Dynasty, ideology topos 87 DPUH Peristil 87-102 Tijana Borić Dinastičko-nacionalni pejzaž: 60/2017 vrtovi i parkovi Dvorskog kompleksa na Dedinju Preduvjeti za nastanak Dvorskog kompleksa ugodnih. Kraljev vojnički, gotovo spartanski duh na Dedinju nije odašiljao vidljivo nezadovoljstvo, ali su prvi Novo, 20. stoljeće otpočelo je u Srbiji burno, dr- posjetitelji dvora s velikom nevjericom i iznena- žavnim udarom čiji je epilog predstavljalo su- đenjem konstatirali brojne nedostatke i krajnju rovo svrgavanje kralja Aleksandra Obrenovića neprimjerenost elementarnih životnih uvjeta u (1889.–1903.) i njegove supruge kraljice Drage vladarskom prebivalištu.6 Vlaga, prljavština, za- s povijesne scene. Izvršena ideološko-dinastič- puštenost i nefunkcionalnost vodovodnog i gri- ka inverzija označila je novo poglavlje na srpskoj jaćeg sustava, uz manjak svakodnevnog mobili- političkoj sceni čime je u orbitu glavnih aktera na jara, nalagali su hitnu akciju, pa je kraljevski dom vlasti vraćena dinastija Karađorđević, ali s nedvo- Karađorđevića otpočeo temeljitu rekonstrukciju smislenim upozorenjem vladaru da je građanstvo i preuređenje reprezentativnoga dvorskog blo- važan predstavnik države i nacije i presudna po- ka u srcu Beograda. Istodobno su u listu Politika litička snaga čiji se zahtjevi i htijenja moraju oz- zabilježeni kraljevi česti obilasci obiteljskih kuća biljno shvaćati i obavezujuće uvažiti. Pred novom na Vračaru i u Gornjem gradu kako bi iznajmio vladarskom ličnošću, kraljem Petrom I. Karađor- ili kupio parcelu za izgradnju adekvatnog doma đevićem (1903.–1914), koji je postao fokus diplo- za kraljeviće.7 matske pozornosti širom svijeta, stajali su brojni Goruće pitanje ticalo se i Starog konaka, reziden- izazovi. Uz polaznu otežavajuću okolnost nepo- cije koja se tradicionalno vezivala uz oponentsku pularnog čina kojim je doveden na vlast, a koji dinastiju.8 Podsjetnik nemilih događaja, uz to i su posebno osudile monarhije u okruženju, kao vidljivo oštećen, Stari je konak kao snažan me- i svjetsko javno mnijenje, kralj Petar domaćoj je morijalni topos prethodne dinastije, neuklopiv javnosti bio gotovo nepoznata ličnost.1 U svjetlu u okvire novoga ideološkog idioma, predstavljao predvodničke uloge on je skoro bez ikakvog vre- krajnje neprikladan prizor u središtu prijestolni- mena za planske aktivnosti, odmah po stupanju ce što je rezultiralo Vladinom odlukom da u ljeto na prijestolje, morao nastupiti s jasnom strategi- 1904. godine raspiše natječaj za njegovo rušenje jom izgradnje vladarskog sustava reprezentacije što je do kraja ljeta iste godine i realizirano.9 i popularizacije narušenog ugleda monarhije uz Sudbinski preokret u obitelji, kada se prijestolo- čvrstu garanciju realizacije društvenih očekivanja nasljednik Đorđe odrekao nasljedstva prijestolja nacionalno orijentiranog građanstva i akumuli- u korist mlađeg brata Aleksandra 1909. godine, rane potrebe za konačnim ujedinjenjem i nacio- poklopio se s dugo očekivanim odobrenjem Vla- nalnim jedinstvom.2 de da se, na postojećem dvorskom imanju, nađe Početak 20. stoljeća doveo je i do ekspanzije broj- prikladniji smještaj kraljevskoj obitelji. U tu svrhu, nih medija koji su svojom komunikacijskom sna- u svibnju iste godine, iz zdanja Prijestolonasljed- gom apsorbirali zahtjeve građanstva, ostavljajući nikova dvorca na uglu Kralja Milana i Dobrinjske, vladaru široke mogućnosti zapaženog sudjelovanja iseljeni su Ministarstvo inostranih i Ministarstvo u političkom životu zemlje u skladu s društvenim unutrašnjih dela i ovo potonje stavljeno je na ras- dogovorom.3 Od vremena kralja Petra, javnost polaganje kraljevskoj obitelji.10 Time je okončano posredstvom medija mnogo invazivnije ulazi u višegodišnje traganje za prostorom Novog dvo- prostor vladarskog doma, što se manifestira prije ra čije će pripreme za izgradnju otpočeti u zimu svega svakodnevnim izvještajima, verbalnim i vi- 1910. godine izradom projektne dokumentacije od zualnim, o životu na dvoru. S tim u vezi, jedan od strane arhitekta Stojana Titelbaha i dodjeljivanjem urgentnih problema i prioritetnih zadataka koje građevinskih poslova Vasi Tešiću.11 U razdoblju od je, po dolasku kralja Petra na vlast, bez odgađanja kraja travnja do sredine lipnja 1911. godine srušen trebalo rješavati, bilo je pitanje vladarske reziden- je Prijestolonasljednikov dvorac i raščišćen teren cije. Od dolaska u domovinu 11. lipnja 1903. godi- kako bi se pripremio za regulaciju i nivelaciju pro- ne, vladarska obitelj Karađorđević stanovala je na stora buduće vladarske palače.12 Novi dvor do bal- katu Starog dvora u neposrednoj blizini Terazija.4 kanskih je ratova bio većim dijelom izgrađen, ali Osim kralja Petra, tu su se smjestili i kći Jelena, si- zbog nastupajućeg doba ratnih sukoba, očigled- novi Đorđe i Aleksandar i sinovac Pavle.5 Među- no, nije bio u potpunosti dovršen.13 Budući da je tim, postojeći kapaciteti i zatečeno stanje očuva- u Prvom svjetskom ratu bio značajno oštećen, bit nosti i opremljenosti rezidencijalnog kata Starog će obnovljen i stavljen i upotrebu tek uoči vjenča- dvora, nakon Majskog prevrata, bili su daleko od nja kralja Aleksandra i kraljice Marije, sredinom 88 DPUH Peristil 87-102 Tijana Borić Dinastičko-nacionalni pejzaž: 60/2017 vrtovi i parkovi Dvorskog kompleksa na Dedinju 1922. godine, a pod nadzorom arhitekta Momira 1 Dvorski kompleks na Dedinju, Korunovića.14 Za to vrijeme, kao privremeni dvor sjeverozapadna strana, pogled iz Topčidera, snimka nakon 1936. godine, regenta Aleksandra, u razdoblju od 1918. do 1922. razglednica iz privatne kolekcije Miloša godine, služila je kuća Alekse Krsmanovića.15 Iako Jurišića nevelika, ova obiteljska kuća izvedena 1885. godi- ne po projektima dvorskog arhitekta Jovana Ilki- The Royal Palaces Complex in Dedinje, ća, svojom je atraktivnom neobaroknom formom northwest side, view from Topčider, after 1936, postcard from the private collection nastalom u historicističkoj interpretaciji stila koji of Miloš Jurišić se tradicionalno vezivao uz apsolutistički vladar- ski program, uz snažnu simboliku objedinjenog prostora centralno grupiranih i međusobno po- vezanih reprezentativno uobličenih prostorija, adekvatno manifestirala moć vladarske obitelji i novu društvenu realnost centralističkog viđenja je na uvjerenju da su jugoslavenska rasa, nacija, države. Stoga je na ovom mjestu, u neposrednoj kultura i politička zajednica nešto jedinstveno i blizini dvorskog kompleksa, dana 1. prosinca 1918. autentično i iznosila je u prvi plan etnički unita- godine proglašeno ujedinjenje Srba, Hrvata i Slo- rizam odnosno jedinstveni jugoslavenski rasni venaca čime je i formalno ozakonjen transfer vla- tip negirajući bilo kakve kulturne, povijesne ili dara u širi jugoslavenski idiom. etničke posebnosti konstitutivnih članova. Ovaj Državna i kulturna politika Kraljevine shs, a za- mehanizam fundamentalan je za razumijevanje tim i Kraljevine Jugoslavije, temeljena je na ide- arhitekture kraljevskoga rezidencijalnog kom- ološkom mehanizmu integralnog jugoslavenstva pleksa na Dedinju kao idealnoga životnog pro- koje je nakon Prvoga svjetskog rata politički ak- stora prvoga među Jugoslavenima.17 Izgradnja, tualizirano i kodificirano pod patronatom regen- oblikovanje i opremanje dvora jugoslavenskog ta/kralja Aleksandra, te se, očekivano, moralo kralja predstavljali su prvorazredan akt u poli- očitavati i na njegovoj vladarskoj rezidenciji.16 tičkom, ekonomskom i kulturnom životu novo- Ideologija integralnog jugoslavenstva počivala uspostavljene zajednice. 89 DPUH Peristil 87-102 Tijana Borić Dinastičko-nacionalni pejzaž: 60/2017 vrtovi i parkovi Dvorskog kompleksa na Dedinju Važnu komponentu za razumijevanje nastanka relevantnim pitanjima i odlukama koje su se ticale Dvorskog kompleksa na Dedinju predstavljala je uređenja i reprezentacije dvora imala je kraljeva i promjena bračnog statusa
Recommended publications
  • 101 Decisions Joining the Council
    EDITORIAL: 101 DECISIONS JOINING THE COUNCIL PRESENTATION OF BELGRADE PSYCHODRAMA CENTER INVITATION FOR SCHOLARSHIPS/LETTERS OF RECOMMENDATIONS REPORT OF THE COMMITTEES GUESTS, PRESENTERS, NEW MEMBERS TO BE VOTED/ MEMBERSHIP COMMITTEE REPORT PEACE TASK FORCE IN ROME/A TURIN MEETING CATANIA EVALUATION / BOLDERN MEETING INVITATION FOR THE 2011 ANNUAL MEETING IN JERUSALEM OLD AND NEW FEPTO PSYCHOTHERAPY, AN INDEPENDENT PROFESSION RECONNECTING ANCESTRAL ROOTS, 1st TRANSGENERATIONAL CONFERENCE RETURN. DISCOVER ‐ INVITATION TO 6th MORENO BALTIC DAYS HAPPY BIRTHDAY, DEAR MARCIA! NEW PSYCHODRAMA BOOKS Page | 2 JUTTA FÜRST 101 DECISIONS Decision making When do we choose the role of the “dictator” At some moment in the last council meeting (etym. = the one who we were talking about if we should give a certain says) and when do we use question to the General Assembly. We decided democracy or consensus not to bother the representatives of our members decisions? with it because we considered the issue not to Not much has been be important enough. written about that. It brought me back to thoughts I had some This question is not time ago when people were talking in Austria only relevant for psycho‐ about having maybe a referendum or not. In therapeutic groups it these situations I always get the feeling politi‐ seems to be important for cians don’t want to know what people think but other groups as well. use it as an instrument of power. Some groups like a state with a government or an organisation One argument is certainly the importance of the with statutes have already at least some issue.
    [Show full text]
  • Balkans Grand Tour of Serbia, Bosnia/Herzegovina, Montenegro
    Balkans grand tour of Serbia, Bosnia/Herzegovina, Montenegro, Croatia & Slovenia including stay at the beautiful Lake Bled 20-Day first class land adventure September 10 - 29, 2021 Come and join us on our exclusive land adventure as we explore the gems of the Balkan region of five different countries, once known as Yugoslavia. This tour will introduce you to many ancient cities, local traditions, and history. Enjoy breathtaking scenery along the Adriatic coast, beautiful landscapes, and many national parks. Taste delicious local cuisine and wines as we travel across the mountain ranges, national parks, and sea. Day 1 Depart CANADA Day 2 Belgrade, SERBIA Hotel Stay Day 3 Belgrade, SERBIA Hotel Stay Day 4 Novi Sad / Belgrade, SERBIA Hotel Stay Day 5 Sarajevo, BOSNIA/HERZEGOVINA Hotel Stay Day 6 Sarajevo, BOSNIA/HERZEGOVINA Hotel Stay Day 7 Mostar / Kotor Bay MONTENEGRO Hotel Stay Day 8 Kotor Bay MONTENEGRO Hotel Stay Day 9 Cavtat / Dubrovnik, CROATIA Hotel Stay Day 10 Dubrovnik, CROATIA Hotel Stay Day 11 Split, CROATIA Hotel Stay Day 12 Hvar / Split, CROATIA Hotel Stay Day 13 Trogir / Split, CROATIA Hotel Stay Day 14 Sibenik / Zadar, CROATIA Hotel Stay Day 15 Zadar, CROATIA Hotel Stay Day 16 Plitvice Lakes / Zagreb, CROATIA Hotel Stay Day 17 Zagreb, CROATIA Hotel Stay Day 18 Ljubljana / Lake Bled, SLOVENIA Hotel Stay Day 19 Lake Bled, SLOVENIA Hotel Stay Day 20 Depart for CANADA Book Now & Save $200 Per Person! Day 1 – Friday - September 10, 2021 DEPART CANADA Meet your host and the fellow travellers at the Toronto airport for your flight departure to Belgrade, Serbia.
    [Show full text]
  • Dvor Gallenbergov V Mekinjah
    GRADIVO Du◊an Kos Dvor GALLENBErgov V MEKINJAH O najznamenitejšem poslopju v vasi Mekinje pri Kamniku na Go- renjskem, samostanu klaris, in njegovih ustanoviteljih vitezih Gallen- bergih je bilo æe precej napisanega.1 Povsem nerazjasnjen pa je ostal problem lokacije dvora Gallenbergov. V zgodovinopisju se je od Valva- sorja naprej2 ponavljala teza, da sta Seifrid II. in Elizabeta Gallenberška za zgraditev samostanskega poslopja klarisam leta 1300 podarila svoj grad v Mekinjah, v katerem sta (dotlej) æivela.3 Pisni viri pa priËajo, da so Gallenbergi imeli dvor v Mekinjah vse do leta 1760 in predvsem v srednjem veku ter v 18. stoletju v datacijah dokumentov za kraj pogosto zapisali ››Mekinje«. Duhovna osnova samostana in toËka, ob kateri je zraslo samostan- sko poslopje, je bila romanska lastniška cerkvica ustanoviteljev, ki je stala na mestu današnje æupne cerkve. Gallenbergom je šele leta 1287 kamniški æupnik Manfred della Torre na prošnjo rodbinskega seniorja Seifrida II. dovolil namestitev stalnega kaplana in redno maševanje v rurali capella sancte Marie de Minchendorf; oboje je Seifrid fundiral z 1 France St e l è , PolitiËni okraj Kamnik. Topografski opis, Ljubljana 1929 (Umetno- stni spomeniki Slovenije, I), pp. 277−311. Nazadnje v dveh monografijah Damjana HanËiËa: Damjan Ha n čič, Sedemsto let klaris na Slovenskem, Nazarje 2000 in id., Klarise na Kranjskem, Ljubljana 2005 (Zgodovinski arhiv Ljubljana, Gradivo in raz- prave 26). 2 Johann Weichard Va l V a S o r , Die Ehre des Herzogthums Crain, Laybach, Nürnberg 1689, XI, pp. 369, 371. 3 St e l è 1929, cit. n. 1, p. 278; Ha n čič 2000, cit.
    [Show full text]
  • SECOND ANN Avgust
    1st Congress of Southeast European Neurosurgical Society - SEENS 90th Anniversary of neurosurgery in Serbia • 75th Anniversary of Clinic for neurosurgery at Clinical Centre of Serbia Second Announcement Under the auspice of: The President of the Republic of Serbia H.E. Mr. Tomislav Nikolić Honorary Patrons: Their Royal Highnesses Crown Prince Alexander II Karadjordjević Crown Princess Katherine Karadjordjević With support of: Ministry of Health Government of the Republic of Serbia Ministry of Science, Education and Sports Government of the Republic of Croatia Serbian Academy of Science and Art Interacademic Association of Academy of Sciences and Art of Southeast Europe University of Belgrade School of Medicine University of Belgrade Serbian Medical Chamber Accreditation of the Congress 1st Congress of Southeast Europe Neurosurgical Society – SEENS 2013 is accredited by the Health Council of the Republic of Serbia, decision No.153-02-1827/2013-01, dated on May 13th 2013, document number A-1-1472/13, with the following number of points: Lecturers: 15 points • Oral presentation: 13 points • Poster presentation: 11 points • Passive participation: 9 points Belgrade, 31sstt OctOctober - 2nd NovNovember 2013 Hotel Metropol Palace, Belgrade www.seens2013.eu.seens2013.eu •• wwww.seens.eu.seens.eu Dear Colleagues and Friends, It is our pleasure to announce the 1st Congress of Southeast European Neurosurgical Society, which will be held in Belgrade, Serbia, 31 October - - 2 November 2013. The Congress is organized by the Clinic for Neurosurgery at the Clinical Center of Serbia, in cooperation with the Serbian Society of Neurosurgeons and the newly established Southeast European Neurosurgical Society. The Southeast Europe Neurosurgical Society (SEENS, www.seens.eu) will be officially promoted at this Congress as the first and unique professional association of Southeastern European neurosurgeons.
    [Show full text]
  • Hronologija 20 Godina Labrisa Organizacije Za Lezbejska Ljudska Prava 1995 2015
    hronologija 20 godina labrisa organizacije za lezbejska ljudska prava 1995 2015 beograd, 2015 1 Impresum Hronologija 20 godina Labrisa – organizacije za lezbejska ljudska prava, 1995-2015 Izdavač: Labris – organizacija za lezbejska ljudska prava Telefon: +381 11 3620 513 e-mail: [email protected] www.labris.org.rs Uredila: Ljiljana Živković Koordinacija: Jelena Vasiljević Lektura i korektura: Bojana Golubović, Hristina Piskulidis Tehničko uređenje: Marijana Komadinić Štampa: Outline Creative d.o.o. Beograd Tiraž: 150 Publikacija je štampana zahvaljujući finansijskoj podršci fondacije Hronologija 20 godina Labrisa – organizacije za lezbejska ljudska prava 1995-2015 ljudska lezbejska za Hronologija 20 godina Labrisa – organizacije 2 SADRŽAJ PREDGOVOR ili: Kako smo se usudile da se samoorganizujemo. Kako smo opstale. 9 I PREDISTORIJA LABRISA 13 Prve lezbejske i gej inicijative u SFR Jugoslaviji od druge polovine 80-ih godina. Ljiljana Živković I Lezbejsko pitanje u jugoslovenskom feminističkom pokretu 15 II Počeci jugoslovenskog lezbejskog i gej pokreta 19 III Arkadija Gej-lezbejski lobi 24 IV Osvajanje javnog prostora u Srbiji 36 V Dekriminalizacija homoseksualnosti u SFR Jugoslaviji 44 II HRONOLOGIJA LABRISA OD 1995. DO 2015. 47 1995 51 1996 71 1997 87 1998 105 1999 119 2000 131 2001 143 2002 179 2003 205 2004 237 2005 263 2006 289 2007 323 2008 345 2009 365 2010 385 2011 409 2012 433 2013 461 2014 485 2015 515 Ljiljana Živković (period 1995-2006), Dragoslava Barzut (period 2007-2015) 3 III PRILOZi 552 Labrisice: Radni tim, Upravni
    [Show full text]
  • PROGRAM Draft Vesion
    PROGRAM draft vesion Topic: Safe Welded Construction by High Quality Welding Belgrade, Serbia, October 10 – 13, 2018 Organizers: Serbian Welding Society – DUZS, Serbia In cooperation with: Bulgarian Welding Society – BWS, Romanian Welding Society – ASR, National R&D Institute for Bulgaria Romania Welding and Material Testing Endorsement: Ministry of Education, Science and Technological Development seeiiw2018.duzs.org.rs PLATINUM SPONSOR www.proficut.rs GOLDEN SPONSORS www.lincolnelectric.com www.messer.rs www.varsistem.com SILVER SPONSORS www.galeb.co www.3m.com www.ici.co.rs neminik.co.rs elimp.rs m BRONZE SPONSORS USB SPONSOR DONOR INVITATION Dear Colleagues, On behalf of the Organizing Committee, I am honoured to invite you to participate in the 4th IIW South – East European Welding Congress. We are pleased to continue our long-lasting cooperation at the regional level. Besides of the three associations that take part in the organization of such a Congress for the fourth time, namely the Serbian Welding Society, Bulgarian Welding Society and the Romanian Welding Society, we are also supported by other countries and institutions from the region. We expect participation of the most important experts, not only from the region but from the European and international scene as well. Within the Congress and the Workshops, specialists from the industry, academic and research fields will have the opportunity to exchange information on current regional and global topics. During the Congress, as a great opportunity for sponsors, an International Fair of Welding and allied processes will be organized. All this indicates that the 4 th IIW South – East European Welding Congress will be the largest event in the field of welding to be held on the South – East Region of Europe in 2018 which goes beyond the importance of the region itself.
    [Show full text]
  • Motel Beli Dvor, Sombor Media Center Sombor Phone: +38164 5558581; +38161 6154768; [email protected]
    Telenet Hotels Network | Serbia Motel Beli Dvor, Sombor Media Center Sombor Phone: +38164 5558581; +38161 6154768; www.booking-hotels.biz [email protected] Motel Beli Dvor, Sombor U pravom vojvodjanskom ambijentu, na putu za Apatin, nalazi se Motel Beli dvor, kapaciteta 41 lezaj u 17 soba, 4 jednokrevetnih, 70 dvokrevetnih soba i 3 apartmana. Motel ima kongrsnu salu sa 450 mesta. Posetiocima i gostima Belog dvora na raspolaganju je 27 soba, uglavnom dvokrevetnog i trokrevetnog tipa. Iz posebne ponude izdvajamo sest vrhunskih apartmana. U okviru Motela nalazi se restoran u kome bogat jelovnik i kartu pica upotpunjuju Somborski tamburasi. Zainteresovanim gostima Motela obezbedjen je i obilazak grada, znamenitosti i okoline. Motel Beli dvor poseduje i veliki parking prostor. page 1 / 9 Sombor Serbia The Municipality of Sombor is situated in the northwest of Backa. It borders with Hungary in the north. The River Danube separates this community from Croatia. Sombor is 180 km away from Belgrade and 220 km away from Budapest. The Municipality of Sombor is composed of one town district, fifteen villages and sixteen farm settlements. The population is almost 100.000 multinational and multiethnic citizens, who were brought here by migrations and colonizations. Sombor is known for the wealth of greenery. Sombor is an old lowland town and the place of rich culture. There are many interesting buildings and cultural institutions in this old town, mentioned as a settlement back to the 14th century, which eloquently speaks about the rich history
    [Show full text]
  • History of the Dynasty
    The Royal Family of Serbia THE ROYAL PALACE 11040 Belgrade, Serbia Tel: +381 11 306 4000 Fax: +381 11 306 4040 [email protected] www.royal.rs The Office of H.R.H. Crown Prince Alexander Aleksandar II of Yugoslavia The Royal House of Serbia and Yugoslavia The Royal Family in the King’s Office in The Royal Palace Belgrade From left to right: Their Royal Highnesses Crown Princess Katherine, Prince Alexander, Crown Prince Alexander, Hereditary Prince Peter and Prince Philip Followed by biographies of: HRH Crown Prince Alexander HRH Crown Princess Katherine HRH Hereditary Prince Peter HRH Prince Philip HRH Princess Danica HRH Prince Alexander Press kit 2 The Office of H.R.H. Crown Prince Alexander Aleksandar II of Yugoslavia His Royal Highness Crown Prince Alexander In April 1941 after Germany attacked and occupied Yugoslavia, the country’s young King Peter II left in advance of the invading German forces for Athens with the Yugoslav government. The King and his compatriots were determined not to surrender to the invaders in the best tradition of the founder of the Dynasty Karadjordje (“Black George”) Petrovic who led the heroic first uprising of the Serbs against the Ottoman Empire in 1804. From Athens HM King Peter and his government went to Jerusalem and then Cairo. Finally, King Peter II established the government in exile in London. In 1944, King Peter II in London married Princess Alexandra of Greece and Denmark, the daughter of HM King Alexander of the Hellenes and Aspasia Manos. On 17 July 1945 while living in Claridge’s Hotel, Queen Alexandra gave birth to a son – HRH Crown Prince Alexander of Yugoslavia.
    [Show full text]
  • MAPMAKING Ǩ ARCHITECTURE Ǩ URBAN PLANNING ABOUT US Practice and Expertise
    MAPMAKING ǩ ARCHITECTURE ǩ URBAN PLANNING ABOUT US Practice and Expertise ABOUT US INAT is an international partnership with transdisciplinary teams based in Paris, Belgrade, Madrid and Hanoi. We provide our clients with innovative solutions adapted to their needs MAPMAKING through our creative research and development approach. Our experience encompasses ǩ,1$7PDSSLQJVWDQGDUG the fields of Mapmaking, Planninig and Urban design. ǩ3DULV ǩ7RN\R ǩ,QIRUPDWLRQV\VWHP Mapmaking Planning Urban design 3/$11,1* Schematic metro network diagrams Planning is a dynamic process of Successful urban environments are an essential tool for travelers discovery. It entails translating a become destinations when designed ǩ Existing network and authorities alike, they help the client's vision into a development to invite an abundance of foot traffic, ǩ Future network former navigate the transport strategy, providing a framework in programmed activities and lively network and the latter plan and which alternatives are evaluated, street scenes – combining develop- URBAN DESIGN implement urban development capacity in determined, feasibility is ment and open spaces to create an ǩ3XEOLFWUDQVSRUW policies. More importantly they are tested and a course is set - all with a exciting, viable neighborhood fabric. instrumental in shaping the identity single goal in mind – creating places Through careful planning and analy- ǩArchitecture and city of the city. These metro maps repre- where people make memories. sis, our urban projects are designed sent not only the structure of the to provide optimal benefits to the CONTACT urban fabric but reflect the paths of surrounding community while milions of people and their design addressing the complexities and and appearence is the most com- intricate relationships that tie our monly shared representation of the cities together.
    [Show full text]
  • Objekt 20X20
    THE WHITE PALACE BELI DVOR Located within the same complex as The Royal Palace is Left: Beli Dvor, the White Palace, in the same park the White Palace (Beli Dvor). complex as the Royal Palace. It also was commissioned by His Majesty King Aleksandar I Construction was completed in 1937 and was built for Karadjordjevic. The White Palace was mentioned to be the the sons of King Aleksandar I Karadjordjevic. residence of his three sons HRH Crown Prince Petar Right-hand page: the central (the future King Petar II and father of HRH Crown Prince black and white salon . Aleksandar), Prince Tomislav and Prince Andrej. Next pages: the Golden Salon of the White Palace. 2 OBJEKT OBJEKT 3 4 OBJEKT OBJEKT 5 King Aleksandar I Karadjordjevic envisaged that his three There is also a library and a formal Chippendale dining room. sons would require their own private accommodation when The first floor apartments are reached by stairs and a Gallery they would become of age. The assassination of HM King overlooking the Hall. The attic has further rooms and another Aleksandar I in 1934 in Marseille separated the king from his library. family, causing the destiny of his sons to take a different turn. The young King Petar II became the new master of the Beli Dvor's has a large collection of important works of art Dedinje complex and continued to reside in The Royal Palace including paintings by Piero di Cosimo, Biagio d'Antonio, with his mother HM Queen Marija and his two brothers. three works by Nicolas Poussin Giovanni Cariani, Sébastien The completion of The White Palace was supervised by King Bourdon, Albrecht Altdorfer, Titian, Rembrandt (two attribu - Petar II great uncle HRH Prince Regent Pavle.
    [Show full text]
  • Introduction Prleks Is a Belgrade-Based Project Bureau That Specializes in the Design of HVAC, Both Building Services and Infrastructure
    DESIGN AND ENGINEERING PRLEKS COMPANY LTD. BELGRADE ESTABLISHED1990 Introduction Prleks is a Belgrade-based project bureau that specializes in the design of HVAC, both building services and infrastructure. The company portfolio includes hundreds of successfully completed projects in Serbia and abroad, along with strong references from highly reputable government, foundation and corporate clients. Since 1990, Prleks has consistently delivered robust and enduring solutions to a growing customer base, all the while keeping up the pace with technology and employing modern tools to translate customer needs into viable products and services. In doing so, the company religiously observes relevant legislation, while seeking to find the best possible solution for challenges that we are faced to and satisfy the highest industry standards. Intensively using of modern tools, like Revit MEP, brought us in exciting new world of BIM. Often operating under large-scale development programs, Prleks helped to rebuild facilities that range from government ministries, universities and hospitals, to retail centers, commercial and residential buildings, manufacturing facilities, heating plants, hotels, cultural heritage sites, and telecom services. The company also performs project supervision tasks and provides advisory services to selected clients. Although based in Serbia, the most of our recent projects are located out of Serbia, in Europe and Asia. Thanks to trust we earned from prominent clients and world leading architectural and engineering companies, we have been awarded to participate in exciting projects over the world. History The small enterprise was founded by three local engineers as a joint venture with state-owned company Kolubara in Belgrade in 1990, under its original name of Kolubara Projekt.
    [Show full text]
  • Gde Ove Jeseni? U Beogradu... Where to This Fall? in Belgrade
    besplatni primerak / complimentary copy Broj / No. 9, 2016. Gde ove jeseni? U Beogradu... Where to this fall? In Belgrade... EVENTS MAPS SIGHTSEEING RESTAURANTS uvodna reč / introductory word SadržajSadržaj / Content Editorial Urednik / Editor Uvodna reč: Snežana Tomić Ritam grada DTP / Layout Introductory word: Grid design d.o.o. Th e rhythm of the city 2 Fotografi je / Photos Infobox Tema broja: Gde ove jeseni? U Beogradu... Autorska prava / Copyright notice Tekst i fotografi je su vlasništvo Main topic: Where to this fall? In Belgrade... 4 Belgrade Info Guide-a. Sva prava zadžana. Ni jedan deo ove publikacije se Intervju - La Petite Cantine ne može reprodukovati ni u kom obliku, Interview - La Petite Cantine 16 osim u obliku kratkih izvoda za potrebe pregleda, bez prethodne pismene Top 10 atrakcija saglasnosti vlasnika autorskih prava. Top 10 attractions 18 Text and photos copyright Belgrade Info Guide. All rights reserved. No part Događaji of this publication may be reproduced Events 22 in any form, except brief extracts for the purpose of review, without written Umetnost permission from the publisher and copyright owner. Art 28 Belgrade Info Guide je nezavistan od plaćenih oglasa. Razgledanja Th e editorial content of Sightseeing 33 Belgrade Info Guide is independent from paid advertising. Gde kupovati Where to shop 37 Gde se smestiti Where to stay 38 CIP - Katalogizacija u publikaciji Gde jesti Narodna biblioteka Srbije, Where to eat 40 Beograd 338.48(497.11) Info Guide / urednik Gde se zabavljati Snežana Tomić - 2045, br. 8 Where to party 44 Beograd: Infobox, 2016 - (Beograd: Politika). Opšte informacije 21 cm Tromesečno. Basic info 46 Paralelni tekst na srpskom i engleskom jeziku.
    [Show full text]