Current Affairs Questions 20Th November 2020
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Current Affairs Questions 20th November 2020 4 Exam Going to Covered in One Year In Just 450 Rs per month CG CHSL L PHAS JE E 8 STEN PRE/MAINS GD O ALL SUBJECTS MTS Indian Navy received ninth P-8I भारतीय नौसेना को _________ से नौवां surveillance aircraft from पी -8 आई निगरानी विमान प्राप्त हुआ। _________. A. A. Boeing बोइंग B. Lockheed Martin B. लॉकहीड मार्टिन C. Airbus C. एयरबस D. Northrop Grumman D. नॉर्थ्रॉप ग्रुम्मन ● In a major boost to the Indian Navy's warfare capabilities, the ninth Boeing P-8I surveillance plane was delivered to it from the US at its naval airbase in Goa. ● The P-8I surveillance plane delivered recently to the Indian Navy is the first of the four additional planes, which were ordered by India from Boeing after the completion of the initial order for eight aircraft. ● भारतीय नौसेना की युद्धक क्षमताओं में भारी वृद्धि के लिए नौवें बोइंग पी -8 आई निगरानी विमान को अमेरिका से गोवा में अपने नौसैनिक एयरबेस पर पहुंचाया गया। ● भारतीय नौसेना को हाल ही में दिया गया P-8I निगरानी विमान चार अतिरिक्त योजनाओं में से पहला है, जो आठ विमानों के लिए प्रारंभिक आदेश के पूरा होने के बाद बोइंग द्वारा भारत से आदेश दिया गया था। 7 P-8I Aircraft ● The P-8I aircraft is a variant of the P-8A Poseidon aircraft that Boeing company developed as a replacement for the US Navy’s ageing P-3 fleet. ● With a maximum speed of 907 kmph and an operating range of over 1,200 nautical miles, the P-8Is detect threats and neutralize them if required, far before they come anywhere near Indian shores. ● Indian Navy became the first international customer for the P-8 aircraft with the conclusion of the nearly US $ 2.1 billion contract on 01 Jan 2009 for a total of eight aircraft. The P-8s Indian variant is referred to as P-8I. ● The aircraft are based at INS Rajali. Recently, the electricity supply हाल ही में, विरोध के बाद बिरसा जलविद्युत from Biaras hydro project and परियोजना और चिलोंग पनबिजली परियोजना Chilong hydro project was से बिजली आपूर्ति बाधित हो गई थी। ये दो disrupted following protest. These पनबिजली परियोजनाएं ________ में हैं। two hydro projects are in A. असम ________. B. जम्मू और कश्मीर A. Assam C. तेलंगाना B. Jammu and Kashmir D. कर्नाटक C. Telangana D. Karnataka ● In Kargil, electricity supply from Biaras hydro project and Chilong hydro project was disrupted following protest by the employees of these two power plants. ● The employees were demanding release of their dues which are pending for the last one year. ● कारगिल में, दो बिजली संयंत्रों के कर्मचारियों के विरोध के बाद, बिरसा जलविद्युत परियोजना और चिलोंग जलविद्युत परियोजना से बिजली आपूर्ति बाधित हो गई। ● कर्मचारी अपना बकाया जारी करने की मांग कर रहे थे जो पिछले एक साल से लंबित हैं। 10 Biaras Small Hydro Power Project ● The Biaras Small Hydro Power Project (SHP) of 1.5 MW capacity, in Biaras Drass, Kargil Jammu & Kashmir, was commissioned. ● It is the first project to be commissioned under the Prime Minister’s Ladakh Renewable Energy Initiative (LREI). ● The plant will power the Drass town in Kargil, which is one of the coldest places in India. ● Power from Biaras SHP would be sufficient to meet normal power requirement of about 1000 families, which would make them comfortable in the extreme winter season. ● Biaras hydro project is one of the most successful projects in India which supplied electricity even when the temperature dipped below -43 degree. Which of the following organisation निम्नलिखित में से किस संगठन ने रोहिंग्या has adopted a resolution calling for संकट के तत्काल समाधान के लिए एक the urgent solution of the Rohingya संकल्प को अपनाया है? crisis? A. दक्षिण एशियाई क्षेत्रीय सहयोग संघ A. South Asian Association for B. विश्व व्यापार संगठन Regional Cooperation C. शंघाई सहयोग संगठन B. World Trade Organization D. C. Shanghai Cooperation संयुक्त राष्ट्र Organisation D. United Nations ● The United Nations has adopted a resolution calling for the urgent solution of the Rohingya crisis. ● The resolution tabled by the Organisation of Islamic Countries (OIC) and European Union (EU) was adopted by a majority of 132 countries voting in favour, 9 against and 31 abstentions. ● संयुक्त राष्ट्र ने रोहिंग्या संकट के तत्काल समाधान के लिए एक संकल्प को अपनाया है। ● इस्लामिक देशों के संगठन (OIC) और यूरोपियन यूनियन (EU) द्वारा पेश किए गए प्रस्ताव को 132 देशों के बहुमत से, 9 के खिलाफ और 31 संयम से मतदान द्वारा अपनाया गया था। 13 Rohingya Issue • The Rohingya people are stateless, Indo-Aryan ethnic group who reside in Rakhine State, Myanmar. • There were an estimated 1 million Rohingya living in Myanmar before the 2016– 17 crisis. • An estimated 625,000 refugees from Rakhine, Myanmar, had crossed the border into Bangladesh since August 2017. The majority are Muslim while a minority are Hindu. • Described by the United Nations as one of the most persecuted minorities in the world. • The Rohingya population is denied citizenship under the 1982 Myanmar nationality law. • They have denied the Rohingya the possibility of acquiring a nationality. Although Rohingya history in the region can be traced back to the 8th century, Myanmar law does not recognize the ethnic minority as one of the eight national indigenous races. Nation remembers former PM Indira देश ने पूर्व पीएम इंदिरा गांधी को उनकी 103 वीं Gandhi on her 103rd birth anniversary. जयंती पर याद किया। इंदिरा गांधी के संदर्भ में Which of the following statement is निम्नलिखित में से कौन सा कथन गलत है? incorrect with reference to Indira A. 1966 , Gandhi? जनवरी में इंदिरा गांधी भारत की A. In January 1966, Indira Gandhi पहली और एकमात्र महिला प्रधान मंत्री became the first and only female बनीं Prime Minister of India B. उन्होंने 1969 में भारत के 14 सबसे बड़े बैंकों B. She nationalised 14 largest banks in का राष्ट्रीयकरण किया India in 1969 C. इंदिरा गांधी ने 1977 में भारत में आपातकाल C. Indira Gandhi declared Emergency घोषित किया। in India in 1977. D. आपातकाल के समय भारतीय संविधान के 42 D. 42nd Amendment of the Indian वें संशोधन को इंदिरा गांधी की विरासत के Constitution at the time of एक भाग के रूप में सूचीबद्ध किया जा सकता Emergency can be listed as a part है। of Indira Gandhi’s legacy. ● In January 1966, Indira Gandhi became the first and only female Prime Minister of India ● She nationalised 14 largest banks in India in 1969 ● Indira Gandhi declared Emergency in India in 1975. ● 42nd Amendment of the Indian Constitution at the time of Emergency can be listed as a part of Indira Gandhi’s legacy. ● जनवरी 1966 में, इंदिरा गांधी भारत की पहली और एकमात्र महिला प्रधान मंत्री बनीं ● उन्होंने 1969 में भारत के 14 सबसे बड़े बैंकों का राष्ट्रीयकरण किया ● इंदिरा गांधी ने 1975 में भारत में आपातकाल की घोषणा की। ● आपातकाल के समय भारतीय संविधान के 42 वें संशोधन को इंदिरा गांधी की विरासत के एक भाग के रूप में सूचीबद्ध किया जा सकता है। Emergency in India (1975-1977) • Indira Gandhi ‘advised’ the then President of the country Fakhruddin Ali Ahmed to declare a state of internal emergency in India using Article 352. • his made the starting of the 21-month long run of democracy into the darkest tunnel. It was for the first time that the emergency was imposed on the grounds of “Internal disturbances in the country”. • In January 1977, Gandhi called for fresh elections not reading the mood of the people of the country. All political prisoners were released. • Officially, the emergency was lifted on 21 March 1977. • The people handed Gandhi and her party a very heavy defeat. • The Janata Party won the election and the new government was headed by Morarji Desai as the Prime Minister. Desai was the first non-Congress PM of India. Recently, Bhanwarlal Meghwal हाल ही में भंवरलाल मेघवाल का निधन हो passed away. He was a/an गया। वह एक ________ थे। ________. A. पत्रकार A. Journalist B. राजनेता B. Politician C. अभिनेता C. Actor D. उपन्यासकार D. Novelist ● Rajasthan Social Justice and Empowerment Minister Bhanwarlal Meghwal passed away.