Regasit˘ -..::Youth and Museums

Total Page:16

File Type:pdf, Size:1020Kb

Regasit˘ -..::Youth and Museums B u c u r e ˛s t i regasit˘ Metamorfoze VI Bucuresti˛ regasit˘ Metamorfoze VI Coordonator proiect: Daniela Popescu, preşedinte Alumnus Club pentru UNESCO http://youthandmuseums.org/alumnus mail:[email protected] Fotografii: George Dumitriu Texte: Mihaela Varga, istoric de arta Concept grafic&dtp: Sfera Albastra SRL, www.dumitriu.ro C u p r i n s Muzeul de Artă Contemporană ...........................................................9 Casa Ion Mincu Ordinul Arhitecţilor .................................................11 Muzeul Ţăranului Român .................................................................14 Biserica Bucur Ciobanu ....................................................................17 Centrul de cultură arhitecturală .........................................................20 Uniunea Arhitecţilor din România ......................................................23 Biserica Sfântul Gheorghe Nou ........................................................26 ArCub ...............................................................................................29 Biblioteca Metropolitană Bucureşti.....................................................32 Palatul Patriarhiei .............................................................................35 Librăria Cărtureşti-Verona ................................................................38 Biblioteca Centrală Universitară „Carol I“ ..........................................41 Castelul Vlad Ţepeş .........................................................................43 Scoala Centrală ................................................................................45 Pasajul Basarab ...............................................................................48 Foto Coperta I şi dreapta: Biblioteca Centrala Universitara Carol I Foto Coperta IV: Castelul Vlad Ţepeş B u c u r e˛ s t i u l r e g a˘ s i t Tineretul bucureştean a început cu mai bine de zece au fost cele prin care prezentau capitala, dar şi alte participarea unor tineri, dar şi al unor specialişti de pe ani în urmă o acţiune de tip „occupy“, fără să fi fost oraşe din ţară bogate în monumente, unor alţi tineri, diferite continente. Un al treilea program internaţional coordonat de cineva anume. A ocupat mai întâi o din alte ţări europene, din Lituania (prima dintre al clubului – „Passport for Global Ethics“ – se referă străduţă din Centrul Vechi, strada Zarafi, apoi treptat, acţiuni), Grecia, Turcia, Germania, Italia, Franţa ş. la implementarea valorilor etice cu consens universal, de-a lungul câtorva ani, terasele pline de tineret până a. La rândul lor au fost invitaţi în ţările respective, atât de necesare într-o lume globalizată, între care de târziu în noapte s-au înmulţit în toată zona salvând-o această cunoaştere reciprocă ducând la legarea unor primă importanţă este cea de preţuire a comunităţilor de „întreprinzătorii“ nu neapărat dispreţuitori faţă de frumoase prietenii, unele surprinzător de durabile, umane, indiferent de mărimea lor, şi a ceea ce ele trecut, ci setoşi de un substanţial profit de pe urma dar şi la o întărire a atitudinii de apreciere faţă de au creat. Însuşit de Ministerul Educaţiei din România, demolării clădirilor vechi şi înlocuirii lor cu construcţii patrimoniul construit al umanităţii. Tot de către programul a fost prezentat celor peste 200 de delegaţii mult mai mari. Ei, tinerii, mai salvaseră în acest mod tinerii din club au fost iniţiate interesante expoziţii statale la Conferinţa Generală UNESCO de la Paris cu câţiva ani mai înainte Sighişoara, devenită ulterior, de fotografie ca cea dedicată sinagogilor din Sudul din 2013. 5 şi prin contribuţia lor involuntară, sit UNESCO. Am Transilvaniei sau cea despre Braşov. Desigur că privit cu o uimire plină de bucurie acest proces atât la între timp, aceşti tineri s-au îndreptat spre alte Actuala expoziţie organizată de Clubul Alumnus Sighişoara, cât şi la Bucureşti, fără să-mi pot explica activităţi, neuitând însă lecţia voluntariatului, şi au pentru UNESCO, ca o primă manifestare cu prilejul prea bine cum de aceşti tineri atât de ancoraţi în fost înlocuiţi cu alţii, la rândul lor ataşaţi de proiectele aniversării a 15 ani de la crearea sa, este pe linia contemporaneitate alegeau în locul teraselor din jurul de cunoaştere şi salvare a patrimoniului. Aşa a luat aceloraşi preocupări, obiectivele alese de cunoscutul clădirilor de sticlă – de altfel şi ele ocupate, pe cele din naştere un program articulat, intitulat „Metamorfoze“ fotograf George Dumitriu fiind acelea pe care tinerii Centrul Vechi în preajma unor case aflate literalmente ajuns anul acesta la a şasea ediţie, program care a bucureşteni le frecventează cu asiduitate, cum ar fi în pragul prăbuşirii. Între timp, zona a fost salvată, cu fost expus şi la UNESCO Paris într-o expoziţie cu Librăria Cărtureşti ori Biblioteca Sadoveanu, precum toate că este încă departe de a fi adusă fiecare clădire prilejul Conferinţei Generale a acestei organizaţii din şi altele, care nu le sunt prea cunoscute, dar care le- la un standard acceptabil de conservare. Chiar dacă anul 2009, an în care a şi debutat programul. Acesta ar putea stârni interesul, mai ales că sunt recent şi nici acum nu-mi explic fenomenul, am considerat că este mai complex antrenând tineri din diferite ţări în frumos restaurate. „Bucureştiul regăsit“ înseamnă, proiectele prin care Clubul Alumnus pentru UNESCO crearea de scenarii, de filmare a acestora în diferite între altele, şi redescoperirea de către fiecare se dedică sporirii ataşamentului şi cunoaşterii de către locaţii cu valoare patrimonială, atât în ţară cât şi în generaţie a locurilor din capitală încărcate de istorie tineri a patrimoniului construit merită o atenţie aparte. străinătate. Un alt program al Clubului Alumnus, şi farmec. cu aceleaşi obiective de valorizare de către tineri De altfel, şi clubul a fost înfiinţat în anul 2000 de un a moştenirii culturale, se intitulează „Tineretul şi grup de tineri la acea vreme, studenţi şi elevi, care muzeele“, şi s-a desfăşurat de-a lungul mai multor ani deşi au ales ca preşedintă pe subsemnata, nu au în Muzeul Satului, Muzeul Ţăranului Român, Muzeul reuşit să crească vârsta medie la mai mult de 25 de Naţional Cotroceni şi la Conacul Goleştilor din Argeş, ani. Primele acţiuni în care s-au implicat cu entuziasm azi Muzeul Pomiculturii şi Viticulturii din România, cu B u c h a r e s t r e t r i e v e d Bucharest’s Youth began more than ten years ago an European countries, from Lithuania (first of their of the club - “Passport for Global Ethics” - refers to act of “occupation” without being led by anyone. They actions), Greece, Turkey, Germany, Italy, France etc. the implementation of universal consensus on ethical first occupied a small street in the Old Town, the Zarafi They were invited also in those countries, the mutual values ​​so necessary in a globalized world, including street, then gradually, during several years, terraces understanding leading to bind nice friendships, some the essential appreciation of human communities, full of youth well into the night multiplied throughout surprisingly durable, but also to strengthen the attitude regardless of their size, and of what they have created. the area rescuing it from the “entrepreneurs” not of appreciation of the built heritage of humanity. They Endorsed by the Ministry of Education of Romania, the necessarily contemptuous of the past, but thirsty for also initiated interesting photo exhibitions dedicated program was presented to over 200 state delegates a substantial profit from the demolition of old houses to the synagogues in Southern Transylvania or about at the General Conference of UNESCO of Paris in and replacing them with much larger buildings. They, the city of Braşov. Of course in the meantime, these 2013. the young people, rescued in this way a few years young people have turned to other activities, but The current exhibition organized by Club Alumnus for 6 before Sighişoara, later, and by their contribution, a have not forgotten the lesson of volunteering, and UNESCO, as a first manifestation on the occasion of UNESCO site. I watched with joyful amazement the were replaced by others, also attached to projects its 15th anniversary, concerns the same goals, the process in both cities despite the fact I can not explain dedicated to promote knowledge about heritage and objectives chosen by renowned photographer George very well how these young people so anchored in the save it. Thus was born an articulated program, titled Dumitriu, are those that the youngsters of Bucharest contemporary, chose instead terraces around glass “Metamorphosis” – it reached its sixth edition this year attend assiduously, such as Cărtureşti Bookstore buildings - they occupied as well, those of the Old Town – which has been presented at UNESCO Paris in an or Sadoveanu Library, and others that are not well around houses literally about to collapse. Meanwhile, exhibition on the occasion of the General Conference known but might arouse interest, especially that are the area was saved, although it is still far from being of that organization in 2009, the same year in which newly and beautifully restored. “Bucharest retrieved” brought that ​​each building has an acceptable standard it started. It is more complex, involving young people means, among other things, the rediscovery by each of preservation. Even though I still can not explain the from different countries in creating scenarios, shooting generation of the capital’s places full of history and phenomenon, I thought
Recommended publications
  • Halele Carol, Bucharest Observatory Case
    8. Halele Carol (Bucharest, Romania) This project has received funding from the European Union’s Horizon 2020 research and innovation programme under grant agreement No 776766 Space for Logos H2020 PROJECT Grant Agreement No 776766 Organizing, Promoting and Enabling Heritage Re- Project Full Title use through Inclusion, Technology, Access, Governance and Empowerment Project Acronym OpenHeritage Grant Agreement No. 776766 Coordinator Metropolitan Research Institute (MRI) Project duration June 2018 – May 2021 (48 months) Project website www.openheritage.eu Work Package No. 2 Deliverable D2.2 Individual report on the Observatory Cases Delivery Date 30.11.2019 Author(s) Alina, Tomescu (Eurodite) Joep, de Roo; Meta, van Drunen; Cristiana, Stoian; Contributor(s) (Eurodite); Constantin, Goagea (Zeppelin); Reviewer(s) (if applicable) Public (PU) X Dissemination level: Confidential, only for members of the consortium (CO) This document has been prepared in the framework of the European project OpenHeritage – Organizing, Promoting and Enabling Heritage Re-use through Inclusion, Technology, Access, Governance and Empowerment. This project has received funding from the European Union's Horizon 2020 research and innovation programme under grant agreement No 776766. The sole responsibility for the content of this document lies with the authors. It does not necessarily represent the opinion of the European Union. Neither the EASME nor the European Commission is responsible for any use that may be made of the information contained therein. Deliverable
    [Show full text]
  • Planul Integrat De Dezvoltare Urbana (Pidu)
    Bucharest Central Area Integrated Urban Development Plan 1. Recovering the urban identity for the Central area. Today, for many inhabitants, the historic center means only the Lipscani area, which is a simplification of history. We are trying to revitalize and reconnect the different areas which constitute the center of Bucharest, from Victory Square to Carol Park, having the quality of urban life for city residents as a priority and trying to create a city brand for tourists and investors. 2. Recovering the central area located south of the Dambovita river. Almost a quarter of surveyed Bucharest residents had not heard of areas like Antim or Uranus, a result of the brutal urban interventions of the 1980s when, after intense demolitions, fragments of the old town have become enclaves hidden behind the high- rise communist buildings. Bridges over Dambovita disappeared, and whole areas south of the river are now lifeless. We want to reconnect the torn urban tissue and redefine the area located south of Dambovita. recover this part of town by building pedestrian bridges over the river and reconstituting the old ways of Rahovei and Uranus streets as a pedestrian and bicycle priority route. 3. Model of sustainable alternative transportation. Traffic is a major problem for the Bucharest city center. The center should not be a transit area through Bucharest and by encouraging the development of rings and the outside belt, car traffic in the downtown area can easily decrease. We should prioritize alternative forms of transportation - for decades used on a regular basis by most European cities: improve transportation connections and establish a network of streets with priority for cyclists and pedestrians to cross the Center.
    [Show full text]
  • Component 1. Elaboration of Bucharest's Iuds, Capital
    ROMANIA Reimbursable Advisory Services Agreement on the Bucharest Urban Development Program (P169577) COMPONENT 1. ELABORATION OF BUCHAREST’S IUDS, CAPITAL INVESTMENT PLANNING AND MANAGEMENT Output 3. Urban context and identification of key local issues and needs, and visions and objectives of IUDS and Identification of a long list of projects. Chapter 3. Spatial and Functional Profile March 2021 DISCLAIMER This report is a product of the International Bank for Reconstruction and Development/the World Bank. The findings, interpretations and conclusions expressed in this paper do not necessarily reflect the views of the Executive Directors of the World Bank or the governments they represent. The World Bank does not guarantee the accuracy of the data included in this work. This report does not necessarily represent the position of the European Union or the Romanian Government. COPYRIGHT STATEMENT The material in this publication is copyrighted. Copying and/or transmitting portions of this work without permission may be a violation of applicable laws. For permission to photocopy or reprint any part of this work, please send a request with the complete information to either: (i) the Municipality of Bucharest (Bd. Regina Elisabeta 47, Bucharest, Romania); or (ii) the World Bank Group Romania (Str. Vasile Lascăr 31, et. 6, Sector 2, Bucharest, Romania). This report was delivered in March 2021 under the Reimbursable Advisory Services Agreement on the Bucharest Urban Development Program, concluded between the Municipality of Bucharest and the
    [Show full text]
  • The Revitalization of Bucharest's Center Surrounding Areas by Reconverting the Industrial Heritage Bîță, Claudiu
    www.ssoar.info The revitalization of Bucharest's center surrounding areas by reconverting the industrial heritage Bîță, Claudiu Veröffentlichungsversion / Published Version Zeitschriftenartikel / journal article Empfohlene Zitierung / Suggested Citation: Bîță, C. (2017). The revitalization of Bucharest's center surrounding areas by reconverting the industrial heritage. Cinq Continents, 7(16), 192-225. https://nbn-resolving.org/urn:nbn:de:0168-ssoar-63442-8 Nutzungsbedingungen: Terms of use: Dieser Text wird unter einer CC BY-NC-ND Lizenz This document is made available under a CC BY-NC-ND Licence (Namensnennung-Nicht-kommerziell-Keine Bearbeitung) zur (Attribution-Non Comercial-NoDerivatives). For more Information Verfügung gestellt. Nähere Auskünfte zu den CC-Lizenzen finden see: Sie hier: https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0 https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/deed.de Volume 7 / Numéro 16 Hiver 2017 ISSN: 2247 - 2290 p. 192-225 THE REVITALIZATION OF BUCHAREST’S CENTER SURROUNDING AREAS BY RECONVERTING THE INDUSTRIAL HERITAGE Claudiu BÎȚĂ Faculty of Geography, University of Bucharest [email protected] Sommaire: 1. INTRODUCTION .................................................................................................................................................. 194 2. MATERIALS AND METHODS ......................................................................................................................... 196 3. RESULTS AND DISCUSSION ..........................................................................................................................
    [Show full text]
  • Dismantling the Ottoman Heritage? the Evolution of Bucharest in the Nineteenth Century
    Dismantling the Ottoman Heritage? The Evolution of Bucharest in the Nineteenth Century Emanuela Costantini Wallachia was part of the Ottoman Empire for nearly four centuries. Together with Moldova, the other Danubian principality, it maintained strong autonomy, as well as its own institutions, such as the position of voivoda (prince). The particular position of Wallachia in the Ottoman Empire is reflected by the peculiar aspect of Bucharest in the early nineteenth century. The Romanian scholars who studied the history of Bucharest, Ionescu-Gion and Pippidi, did not call it an Ottoman town. Maurice Cerasi, author of a very important study of Ottoman towns,1 has another viewpoint, and actually locates Bucharest at the boundaries of the Ottoman area. This means that Bucharest is not frequently taken as an example of typical Ottoman towns, but is sometimes mentioned as sharing some features with them. The evolution of Bucharest is one of the best instances of the ambiguous relationship existing between the Romanian lands and the Ottoman Empire. Moldova and Wallachia lacked the most evident expressions of Ottoman rule: there were no mosques, no Muslims, no timar system was implemented in these areas. But, on a less evident but deeper level, local culture and local society were rooted in the Ottoman way of life and displayed some of its main features: the absence of a centralized bureaucracy, the strong influence of the Greek commercial and bureaucratic elite of the Ottoman Empire, the phanariotes2 and a productive system based on agriculture and linked to the Ottoman state through a monopoly on trade. Bucharest was an example of this complex relationship: although it was not an Ottoman town, it shared many aspects with towns in the Ottoman area of influence.
    [Show full text]
  • Start GA CLGE 2010
    According to the Guidelines for hosting General Assemblies of CLGE , APCGC (The Romanian Association of Private Surveyors), UGR (the Romanian Union of Geodesists) and ANCPI (Romanian Agency of Cadastre and Land Registration) as organizers of G.A. CLGE & ECC Romania 2010 would like to present you the following draft schedule: 1. Organization 2. Date 3. Venue 4. Agenda 5. Invitation papers 6. Accommodation 7. Social programme 8. Participation fees 9. Payments THE COUNCIL OF EUROPEAN GEODETIC SURVEYORS ROMANIA ––BUCHARESTBUCHAREST 2010 COMITÉ DE LIAISON DES GÉOMÈTRES EUROPÉENS 1. Organization We are pleased to inform you that we signed of number of protocols with the Romanian authorities for the organization of the General Assembly of CLGE and ECC in Bucharest. Thus, the National Agency of Cadastre and Land Registration will provide logistic and financial means for the ECC. Furthermore, The Bucharest Municipality will offer to our guests public transportation, access to museums and a reception. THE COUNCIL OF EUROPEAN GEODETIC SURVEYORS ROMANIA ––BUCHARESTBUCHAREST 2010 COMITÉ DE LIAISON DES GÉOMÈTRES EUROPÉENS 2. Date The proposed period agreed by the Executive Bureau of CLGE together with APCGC and UGR is spring 2010, between 6 th and 8 th of May. Definitely, the final decision will be made by the General Assembly in September 2009, in Rome. THE COUNCIL OF EUROPEAN GEODETIC SURVEYORS ROMANIA ––BUCHARESTBUCHAREST 2010 COMITÉ DE LIAISON DES GÉOMÈTRES EUROPÉENS 3. Venue APCGC took all the necessary steps in order to organize the G.A. in the Palace of Parliament Bucharest, in “Nicolae Iorga” Hall. The distance between the “Henri Coanda ” airport and Bucharest city is about 16 km and takes less than 60 minutes.
    [Show full text]
  • BASEES Sampler 2
    R O U T L E D G E . TAYLOR & FRANCIS Regimes and Societies in Conflict Eastern Europe and Russia since 1956 www.routledge.com/carees Contents 1. The gendered subject of postsocialism From: Gendering Postsocialism, edited by Yulia Gradskova and Ildikó Asztalos Morell 2. The March 1956 events in Georgia From: Georgia after Stalin, edited by Timothy K. Blauvelt and Jeremy Smith, foreword by Ronald Grigor Suny 3. Women’s experiences of repression in Czechoslovakia,1948–1968 From: Women's Experiences of Repression in the Soviet Union and Eastern Europe, by Kelly Hignett, Melanie Ilic, Dalia Leinarte and Corina Snitar 4. The Romanian Orthodox Church From: Eastern Christianity and Politics in the Twenty-First Century, edited by Lucian N. Leustean 5. A history of dissensus, consensus and illusions of a new era From: Art and Protest in Putin's Russia, by Lena Jonson 6. Introduction: What are truth- revelation procedures and why do they matter? From: Politicising the Communist Past, by Aleks Szczerbiak 7. Against the liberal consensus From: Ideology and Social Protests in Eastern Europe, by Veronika Stoyanova 20% Discount Available Enjoy a 20% discount across our entire range of Central Asian, Russian & East European Studies books. Simply add the discount code FGT07 at the checkout. Please note: This discount code cannot be combined with any other discount or offer and is only valid on print titles purchased directly from www.routledge.com. www.routledge.com/carees Copyright Taylor & Francis Group. Not for distribution. 1 The gendered subject of postsocialism State-socialist legacies, global challenges and (re)building of tradition Ildikó Asztalos Morell and Yulia Gradskova When the Berlin Wall fell in November 1989 and when, two years later, the Soviet Union crumbled and was divided into 15 independent states, the huge space formerly called the Communist Bloc or the countries of state socialism seemed to disappear forever, and an unprecedented process of change began.
    [Show full text]
  • Colliers International Romania Research & Forecast Report
    20 Soft landing path ahead Colliers International Romania Research & Forecast Report Accelerating success. 18 1 Content TOP 10 Economic Industrial Retail Predictions 2018 Overview Market Market p. 04 p. 06 p. 10 p. 14 Office Green Investment Market Co-working Buildings Market p. 18 p. 22 p. 24 p. 26 Land Hotel New tax provisions New rules for commissioning Market Market in the Real Estate of construction works. Novelties Industry and practical difficulties. p. 28 p. 32 p. 34 p. 36 2 Colliers International Romania Research & Forecast Report | 2018 Dear friends and partners, Ilinca Paun Those who don’t change their mind, never change Your real estate project must be multilocation, virtual Member of the Board anything. It is Sir Winston Churchill who made this accessible, multifunction and highly accessorized by Colliers International phrase famous in his impossible situation as the comfortable services offering memorable experiences. [email protected] Kingdom’s Prime Minister of deciding between peace talks with Hitler or going ahead risking many hundreds And we are here to help you. of thousands of lives of the British army. Luckily, we are We will invest more in the professional and personal in a safer place and our market situation is not as bad as education of our people and we will continue to work Europe’s war zone in 1940. on our promise to be the most loved and respected The lesson to learn from is that of flexibility and leaving consultancy company on the market. Some of the best room for doubt. We get wise because we have doubts.
    [Show full text]
  • Street Life, Value and Exchange in a Poor Neighborhood of Bucharest
    STREET LIFE, VALUE AND EXCHANGE IN A POOR NEIGHBORHOOD OF BUCHAREST by Gergő Pulay Submitted to Central European University Department of Sociology and Social Anthropology in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the degree of Doctor of Philosophy Supervisors: Dr. Vlad Naumescu Dr. Violetta Zentai Budapest, Hungary 2017 1 Abstract In states of postsocialist Eastern Europe, the search for local obstacles to the civilizing process took the shape of exposing society’s ‘dirty laundry’ – as a public disciplinary exercise by politicians, the media, as well as by ordinary citizens – and has been conducive to the stigmatization of abject populations. The marginalized and mixed Roma and non-Roma Romanian neighbourhood of Bucharest that provides the field-site of this ethnographic account is known as an ultimate ‘Gypsyland’ (ţiganie) in town, an ‘internal orient’ containing the ‘worthless’ and ‘uncivilized’ of urban society. The dissertation advances the conceptual framework of stigmatization by connecting the urban scale of inquiry to the marginalization that occurs at the level of the EU superpolity, as it details how the historically developed urban inequalities in Bucharest work in tandem with unequal relations between the states of Western Europe and the post-socialist European periphery. The different scales of stigma coalesce when the inhabitants of the ‘Gypsy’ neighbourhood – and by extension Romanian Gypsies in general – are accused of giving ‘a bad name’ to the Romanian nation. In this context, poor neighbourhoods can obtain highly central positions not only as regular suppliers of ’hot issues’ in the public, but also because of the metonymic power by which they allude to the overall plight of the city and the nation at the European periphery.
    [Show full text]
  • Archäologie Und Politik
    6 ADRIANA PANAITE & ALEXANDRU BARNEA Gebrauch und Missbrauch von Geschichte Das Tro paeum Traiani von Adam klissi im 20. Jahrhundert Uz și abuz de istorie Tro p aeum Traiani de la Adam clisi în secolul al XX-lea Use and Abuse of History The Trop aeum Traiani at Adam clisi in the 20th Century 156 ADRIANA PANAITE & ALEXANDRU BARNEA Einführung: Macht und Monument Introducere: Monument și putere Introduction: Monument and Power Historische Narrative und Geschichts- Istoria a fost folosită nu o dată ca Historical narratives and constructs konstruktionen werden immer wieder instrument de putere. Trecutul în gene- have been used as tools of power on als Instrumente der Macht eingesetzt, ral sau unele segmente ale lui au multiple occasions. The past, holisti- wobei Vergangenheit im Allgemeinen, fost și sunt de multe ori folosite ca cally or in part have been and are often oder bestimmte historische Phasen, instrumente de propagandă, de către used as tools of propaganda by var- verschiedenen politischen Regimen diverse regimuri politice. Această stra- ious political regimes. This strategy als Propagandawerkzeuge dienen und tegie a fost eficient folosită în special has been used with particular efficacy dienten. Das betrifft insbesondere în definirea identități locale și națio- in ethnically based, local and national ethnisch begründete lokale und natio- nale bazate pe etnie și susținută de identities building on ancient legacy, nale Identitäten, die sich auf ein anti- moștenirea antică, așa cum se poate as can be observed in the nationalis- kes Erbe stützen, wie es sich ab dem observa în cadrul mișcărilor națio- tic movements in 19th century Europe.
    [Show full text]
  • Globalization Elements in Romanian Cities: Examensarbete I Hållbar Utveckling 87 Searching for Sustainable Solutions
    Globalization Elements in Romanian Cities: Examensarbete i Hållbar Utveckling 87 Searching for Sustainable Solutions Globalization Elements in Romanian Cities: Searching for Sustainable Solutions Floriana-Alina Pondichie Floriana-Alina Pondichie Uppsala University, Department of Earth Sciences Master Thesis E, in Sustainable Development, 30 credits Printed at Department of Earth Sciences, Master’s Thesis Geotryckeriet, Uppsala University, Uppsala, 2012. E, 30 credits Examensarbete i Hållbar Utveckling 87 Globalization Elements in Romanian Cities: Searching for Sustainable Solutions Floriana-Alina Pondichie Supervisor: Maria Ignatieva Table of contents 1. Introduction ............................................................................................................................................... 1 1.1. Problem background ............................................................................................................................. 1 1.2. Nature of the problem .......................................................................................................................... 2 1.2.1. Reconfiguration of urban landscapes ........................................................................................... 2 1.2.2. Global landscape architecture styles ............................................................................................ 2 1.2.3. Global culture elements .............................................................................................................. 2 1.3. Aims and delimitations
    [Show full text]
  • Geographical Description of the 2Nd District of Bucharest
    PRESENT ENVIRONMENT AND SUSTAINABLE DEVELOPMENT, NR. 3, 2009 GEOGRAPHICAL DESCRIPTION OF THE 2ND DISTRICT OF BUCHAREST 1 Mariana Cârstea Key words: tabular plain, loess, geomorphologic process, anthropic relief, biotic coating, artificial topographic soil. Abstract. Located in the north-east of Bucharest, with a population of approx. 400,000 inhabitants, the current territory of the 2nd district was once part of Vlăsiei forests, crossed by the river Colentina. It is a tabular plain, with low declivity on NW-SE direction the only major bumps are determined leading to the terrace Colentina, tablelands and anthropic relief. The Colentina Plain covers 36% of the Bucharest Municipality and it is characterized by altitudes that vary between 88.9 m in the Free Press Square and 55m at Cătelu. Field overlap Otopeni Bucharest north (northern district Colentina, Băneasa, Pipera) is characterized by altitudes of 85-90 m, by fragmentation of 0.5 km/square km relief, through a high frequency tablelands and growth of local slopes (common values of 10 degrees). The 2nd district is on the second place in terms of total area of green spaces (4,187,000 square meters) with an index of area of green space per capita of 13.6 square meters per head, but uneven distributed in the sector. The vegetation of 2nd district is represented in particular by vegetation in parks (Circus’ Park, Plumbuita, Morarilor, Tei), gardens and green spaces in housing blocks. Valleys are cut into loess are generally steep sides with intense phenomena of warping and biogenic mineral presents meadows, sometimes covered by lakes or swamps.
    [Show full text]