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Lessons from San Diego's Border Wall
RESEARCH REPORT (CBP Photo/Mani Albrecht) LESSONS FROM SAN DIEGO'S BORDER WALL The limits to using walls for migration, drug trafficking challenges By Adam Isacson and Maureen Meyer December 2017 " The border doesn’t need a wall. It needs better-equipped ports of entry, investi- gative capacity, technology, and far more ability to deal with humanitarian flows. In its current form, the 2018 Homeland Security Appropriations bill is pursuing a wrong and wasteful approach. The ex- perience of San Diego makes that clear." LESSONS FROM SAN DIEGO'S BORDER WALL December 2017 | 2 SUMMARY The prototypes for President Trump's proposed border wall are currently sitting just outside San Diego, California, an area that serves as a perfect example of how limited walls, fences, and barriers can be when dealing with migration and drug trafficking challenges. As designated by stomsCu and Border Protection, the San Diego sector covers 60 miles of the westernmost U.S.-Mexico border, and 46 of them are already fenced off. Here, fence-building has revealed a new set of border challenges that a wall can’t fix. The San Diego sector shows that: • Fences or walls can reduce migration in urban areas, but make no difference in rural areas. In densely populated border areas, border-crossers can quickly mix in to the population. But nearly all densely populated sections of the U.S.-Mexico border have long since been walled off. In rural areas, where crossers must travel miles of terrain, having to climb a wall first is not much of a deterrent. A wall would be a waste of scarce budget resources. -
Globally Globally Ecosystem
ECONOMIC OPPORTUNITY PROMISE COLLABORATION ECONOMIC OPPORTUNITYINNOVATIONCOMPETITIVENESS EFFICIENCY COLLABORATIONPROMISECREATIVITY EFFICIENCY ECONOMIC COLLABORATION BORDERLESS CREATIVITY OPPORTUNITYPROMISEBORDERLESS PROMISE OPPORTUNITY COMPETITIVENESSCREATIVITY PROMISE BORDERLESS OPPORTUNITY BORDERLESS BORDERLESS COLLABORATION INNOVATION GLOBALLY OPPORTUNITY ENTREPRENEURIAL EFFICIENCY PROMISE PROMISE ECOSYSTEM CONNECTED INNOVATION PROMISECOLLABORATION COLLABORATION COLLABORATION COLLABORATION EFFICIENCY MULTICULTURALCREATIVITY BINATIONALOPPORTUNITY BORDERLESSCREATIVITYPROMISE MULTICULTURALPROMISE EFFICIENCY ECONOMIC ECONOMIC PROMISEOPPORTUNITY ECONOMIC EFFICIENCY CREATIVITY BORDERLESS OPPORTUNITY COLLABORATION OPPORTUNITY COLLABORATION OPPORTUNITY ENTREPRENEURIALOPPORTUNITY PROMISE CREATIVITY PROMISE MULTICULTURAL MULTICULTURAL PROMISE PROMISE BORDERLESS CREATIVITY COLLABORATION OPPORTUNITY PROMISE PROMISE OPPORTUNITYCOMPETITIVENESS BINATIONAL GLOBALLY ENTREPRENEURIALBORDERLESS INNOVATION CONNECTED COMPETITIVENESS EFFICIENCY EFFICIENCY EFFICIENCY CREATIVITY ECONOMIC OPPORTUNITYINNOVATION PROMISE CREATIVITY PROMISE COLLABORATIONPROMISE INNOVATION PROMISE BORDERLESS ECONOMIC COLLABORATION OPPORTUNITYBORDERLESS COMPETITIVENESS COMPETITIVENESSCREATIVITY PROMISE ECOSYSTEM BORDERLESS BORDERLESSGLOBALLY COLLABORATION OPPORTUNITY ENTREPRENEURIAL OPPORTUNITY PROMISE CONNECTED INNOVATION PROMISECOLLABORATION COLLABORATION COLLABORATION COLLABORATION EFFICIENCY MULTICULTURALCREATIVITY BINATIONALOPPORTUNITY BORDERLESS CREATIVITYPROMISE MULTICULTURALPROMISE -
Transboundary Issues and Solutions in the San Diego/Tijuana Border
Blurred Borders: Transboundary Impacts and Solutions in the San Diego-Tijuana Region Table of Contents 1. Executive Summary 4 2 Why Do We Need to Re-think the Border Now? 6 3. Re-Defining the Border 7 4. Trans-Border Residents 9 5. Trans-National Residents 12 6. San Diego-Tijuana’s Comparative Advantages and Challenges 15 7. Identifying San Diego-Tijuana's Shared Regional Assets 18 8. Trans-Boundary Issues •Regional Planning 20 •Education 23 •Health 26 •Human Services 29 •Environment 32 •Arts & Culture 35 8. Building a Common Future: Promoting Binational Civic Participation & Building Social Capital in the San Diego-Tijuana Region 38 9. Taking the First Step: A Collective Binational Call for Civic Action 42 10. San Diego-Tijuana At a Glance 43 11. Definitions 44 12. San Diego-Tijuana Regional Map Inside Back Cover Copyright 2004, International Community Foundation, All rights reserved International Community Foundation 3 Executive Summary Blurred Borders: Transboundary Impacts and Solutions in the San Diego-Tijuana Region Over the years, the border has divided the people of San Diego Blurred Borders highlights the similarities, the inter-connections County and the municipality of Tijuana over a wide range of differ- and the challenges that San Diego and Tijuana share, addressing ences attributed to language, culture, national security, public the wide range of community based issues in what has become the safety and a host of other cross border issues ranging from human largest binational metropolitan area in North America. Of particu- migration to the environment. The ‘us’ versus ‘them’ mentality has lar interest is how the proximity of the border impacts the lives and become more pervasive following the tragedy of September 11, livelihoods of poor and under-served communities in both San 2001 with San Diegans focusing greater attention on terrorism and Diego County and the municipality of Tijuana as well as what can homeland security and the need to re-think immigration policy in be done to address their growing needs. -
Education Health Community Development and Human
Baja California's Community Based Needs EDUCATION HEALTH COMMUNITY DEVELOPMENT AND HUMAN SERVICES ECONOMIC DEVELOPMENT ENVIRONMENT CULTURE AND THE ARTS 2003 la Frontera Norte; Elisa Sabatini, Executive Director, Los Acknowledgements Niños; Kenn Morris, Director Cross Border Business Associates and Celina Borbón García, Vinculación Social, he International Community Foundation (ICF) and the state government of Baja California. Tthe Fundación Internacional de la Comunidad (FIC) wish to extend our appreciation to the many people and We also wish to acknowledge the on-going support of organizations that gave of their time, expertise and Jean Kluver and the Honorable Lucy Killea, Former financial support to make this needs assessment possible. California State Senator and Former ICF President & In particular, we would like to extend our thanks to CEO, who both gave of their time and advice in reviewing Chuck Nathanson, Executive Director of the San Diego various draft versions of this publication. We also want to Dialogue who inspired us to undertake this needs thank FIC Board Member, Yolanda S. Walther Meade, assessment as a way to promote greater civic engagement for her work in the translation of this document into in the San Diego/Baja California region through Spanish and Monserrat Huizar of MonseDesign for her philanthropy. tireless efforts in providing graphical design support throughout this project. We are particularly appreciative of the institutional support received from Tijuana Trabaja, the Consejo de We are also most indebted -
Mineral Resources of the Southern Otay Mountain and Western Otay Mountain Wilderness Study Areas, San Diego County, California
Mineral Resources of the Southern Otay Mountain and Western Otay Mountain Wilderness Study Areas, San Diego County, California U.S. GEOLOGICAL SURVEY BULLETIN 1711-E AVAILABILITY OF BOOKS AND MAPS OF THE U.S. GEOLOGICAL SURVEY Instructions on ordering publications of the U.S. Geological Survey, along with prices of the last offerings, are given in the cur rent-year issues of the monthly catalog "New Publications of the U.S. Geological Survey." Prices of available U.S. Geological Sur vey publications released prior to the current year are listed in the most recent annual "Price and Availability List." Publications that are listed in various U.S. Geological Survey catalogs (see back inside cover) but not listed in the most recent annual "Price and Availability List" are no longer available. Prices of reports released to the open files are given in the listing "U.S. Geological Survey Open-File Reports," updated month ly, which is for sale in microfiche from the U.S. Geological Survey, Books and Open-File Reports Section, Federal Center, Box 25425, Denver, CO 80225. Reports released through the NTIS may be obtained by writing to the National Technical Information Service, U.S. Department of Commerce, Springfield, VA 22161; please include NTIS report number with inquiry. Order U.S. Geological Survey publications by mail or over the counter from the offices given below. BY MAIL OVER THE COUNTER Books Books Professional Papers, Bulletins, Water-Supply Papers, Techniques of Water-Resources Investigations, Circulars, publications of general -
Ir a →R E Q U I S I T
No. 34 Descripción del servicio Nombre del servicio: SUSPENSIÓN TEMPORAL DEL SERVICIO (CONOCIDO COMÚNMENTE COMO BAJA DE CUENTA) Ir a R E Q U I S I T O S Tiempo de respuesta: Variable Costos aplicables $ 500 pesos Se paga el importe por concepto de retiro de medidor y/o taponeo de toma. Cuando el usuario reactive su cuenta, el trámite no tendrá costo alguno. De acuerdo al décimo párrafo del ARTÍCULO 9 de la Ley de Ingresos del Estado de Baja California, vigente: Las tarifas y cuotas contenidas en cada una de las secciones de este Capítulo, se actualizarán mensualmente, a partir del mes de febrero, con el factor que se obtenga de dividir el Índice Nacional de Precios al Consumidor, que se publique en el Diario Oficial de la Federación por el Instituto Nacional de Estadística y Geografía, o por la dependencia federal que en sustitución de ésta lo publique, del último mes inmediato anterior al mes por el cual se hace el ajuste, entre el citado índice del penúltimo mes inmediato anterior al del mismo mes que se actualiza. Objetivo del servicio Suspensión temporal de los servicios es para aquellos usuarios que no requieran de los mismos. Área responsable: Coordinación Comercial correspondiente. Coordinación que realiza el Centro de Atención al Público correspondiente. servicio: Comprobante a obtener: Documento del pago del trámite. Vigencia: No aplica. Artículo 9, párrafo 7, de la Ley de Ingresos del Estado de Baja California para el ejercicio Fundamento jurídico: fiscal del año 2021, publicada en el Periódico Oficial del Estado de Baja California en fecha 28 de diciembre de 2020. -
Designing and Establishing Conservation Areas in the Baja California-Southern California Border Region
DRAFT • NOT FOR QUOTATION Designing and Establishing Conservation Areas in the Baja California-Southern California Border Region Michael D. White, Jerre Ann Stallcup, Katherine Comer, Miguel Angel Vargas, Jose Maria Beltran- Abaunza, Fernando Ochoa, and Scott Morrison ABSTRACT The border region of Baja California in Mexico and California in the United States is a biologically diverse and unique landscape that forms a portion of one of the world’s global biodiversity hotspots. While the natural resources of this border region are continuous and interconnected, land conservation practices on either side of the international boundary that bisects this area are quite different. These binational differences place certain natural resources, ecological processes, and wildlife movement patterns at risk of falling through the cracks of conservation efforts implemented in each country. Thus, effective conservation in this region requires binational cooperation with respect to conservation planning and implementation. This paper describes the differences in land conservation patterns and land conservation mechanisms between Baja California and Alta California (Southern California). The Las Californias Binational Conservation Initiative is discussed as a case study for binational cooperation in conservation planning. Diseñando y Estableciendo Áreas de Conservación en la Región Fronteriza Baja California-Sur de California Michael D. White, Jerre Ann Stallcup, Katherine Comer, Miguel Angel Vargas, Jose Maria Beltran- Abaunza, Fernando Ochoa, y Scott Morrison RESUMEN La región fronteriza de Baja California en México y California en los Estados Unidos es un paisaje único y biológicamente diverso que forma una porción de una de las zonas clave (hotspots) de biodiversidad global en el mundo. Mientras que los recursos naturales de esta región fronteriza son continuos e interconectados, las prácticas de conservación del suelo en ambos lados de la frontera internacional que divide en dos esta área son realmente diferentes. -
Culinary Arts
Culinary Arts Program CIP: 12.0500–Culinary Arts Ordering Information Research and Curriculum Unit for Workforce Development Vocational and Technical Education Attention: Reference Room and Media Center Coordinator P.O. Drawer DX Mississippi State, MS 39762 https://cia.rcu.msstate.edu/curriculum/download/ (662) 325-2510 Direct inquiries to Betsey Smith Dianne Different Instructional Design Specialist Program Coordinator P.O. Drawer DX Office of Vocational Education and Mississippi State, MS 39763 Workforce Development (662) 325-2510 Mississippi Department of Education E-mail: [email protected] P.O. Box 771 Jackson, MS 39205 (601) 359-3940 E-mail: [email protected] Published by Office of Vocational and Technical Education Mississippi Department of Education Jackson, MS 39205 Research and Curriculum Unit for Workforce Development Mississippi State University Mississippi State, MS 39762 Ashleigh Murdock, Editor Jolanda Harris, Educational Technologist Amy Johnson, Multimedia Specialist Johnny Jones, Digital Print Specialist Louis Randle, Binding Specialist The Research and Curriculum Unit (RCU), located in Starkville, Mississippi, as part of Mississippi State University, was established to foster educational enhancements and innovations. In keeping with the land grant mission of Mississippi State University, the RCU is dedicated to improving the quality of life for Mississippians. The RCU enhances intellectual and professional development of Mississippi students and educators while applying knowledge and educational research to the lives of the people of the state. The RCU works within the contexts of curriculum development and revision, research, assessment, professional development, and industrial training. Copyright © 2007 by the Research and Curriculum Unit for Workforce Development, Vocational and Technical Education (RCU). -
San Diego & Arizona Eastern (SD&AE) Railway Fact Sheet
April 2013 Metropolitan Transit System San Diego & Arizona Eastern (SD&AE) Railway OWNER San Diego Metropolitan System (MTS) ROUTE DESCRIPTION Four (4) lines totaling 108 miles. Main Line Centre City San Diego south to San Ysidro/International Border at Tijuana. Total length 15.5 miles. This Line extends through Mexico (44.3 miles) and connects up with the Desert Line. The portion through Mexico, originally constructed as part of the Main Line, is now owned by the Mexican national railways, Ferrocarril Sonora Baja California Line. La Mesa Branch Downtown San Diego east to City of El Cajon. Total length: 16.1 miles. Coronado Branch National City south to Imperial Beach. Total length 7.2 miles. Desert Line Extends north and east from International Border (junction called Division) to Plaster City, where it joins the Union Pacific (UP) Line from El Centro. Total length: 69.9 miles. TRANSIT OPERATOR San Diego Trolley, Inc. (SDTI), a wholly subsidiary of MTS on Main Line and on the La Mesa Branch. Frequency Seven (7) days a week; 4:16 a.m. to 2:00 a.m.; 15-minute headways most of the day on Blue and Orange Lines; 7.5 minute peak hour service on Blue Line; 30-minute evenings. Patronage 97,401 average daily riders (FY 12). FREIGHT OPERATOR Private operators, San Diego & Imperial Valley (SD&IV) Railroad on three (3) lines: Main Line, La Mesa Branch, and Coronado Branch, and Pacific Imperial Railroad, Inc (PIR) on the Desert Line. Frequency Provides service as needed and at night when the San Diego Trolley is not in operation. -
Baja California, Mexico, and a Vegetation Map of Colonet Mesa Alan B
Aliso: A Journal of Systematic and Evolutionary Botany Volume 29 | Issue 1 Article 4 2011 Plants of the Colonet Region, Baja California, Mexico, and a Vegetation Map of Colonet Mesa Alan B. Harper Terra Peninsular, Coronado, California Sula Vanderplank Rancho Santa Ana Botanic Garden, Claremont, California Mark Dodero Recon Environmental Inc., San Diego, California Sergio Mata Terra Peninsular, Coronado, California Jorge Ochoa Long Beach City College, Long Beach, California Follow this and additional works at: http://scholarship.claremont.edu/aliso Part of the Biodiversity Commons, Botany Commons, and the Ecology and Evolutionary Biology Commons Recommended Citation Harper, Alan B.; Vanderplank, Sula; Dodero, Mark; Mata, Sergio; and Ochoa, Jorge (2011) "Plants of the Colonet Region, Baja California, Mexico, and a Vegetation Map of Colonet Mesa," Aliso: A Journal of Systematic and Evolutionary Botany: Vol. 29: Iss. 1, Article 4. Available at: http://scholarship.claremont.edu/aliso/vol29/iss1/4 Aliso, 29(1), pp. 25–42 ’ 2011, Rancho Santa Ana Botanic Garden PLANTS OF THE COLONET REGION, BAJA CALIFORNIA, MEXICO, AND A VEGETATION MAPOF COLONET MESA ALAN B. HARPER,1 SULA VANDERPLANK,2 MARK DODERO,3 SERGIO MATA,1 AND JORGE OCHOA4 1Terra Peninsular, A.C., PMB 189003, Suite 88, Coronado, California 92178, USA ([email protected]); 2Rancho Santa Ana Botanic Garden, 1500 North College Avenue, Claremont, California 91711, USA; 3Recon Environmental Inc., 1927 Fifth Avenue, San Diego, California 92101, USA; 4Long Beach City College, 1305 East Pacific Coast Highway, Long Beach, California 90806, USA ABSTRACT The Colonet region is located at the southern end of the California Floristic Province, in an area known to have the highest plant diversity in Baja California. -
I Am Leaving the U.S
April 11, 2014 Password for the STANDARD Newsletter Archive is: PCAPP I AM LEAVING THE U.S. I went on a six day working vacation this past week to La Paz, Mexico. Guess whose boat was at the fuel dock down there? The answer in a minute. While there I overheard some Gringo’s talking about how they were fed up with the corporate life back in the states. He worked for Cisco, and she was a real estate agent in the Southern California area. They had plans for eventually leaving the U.S. behind and moving to Mexico permanently. 1 I have been going to Mexico since I was eight years old. I was fortunate to have a father who had the spirit of adventure, and a mother that was happy to tag along. We crossed the border almost every other Saturday to watch the horses run at Agua Caliente racetrack in Tijuana. My good mother would also make sure that I went to church the next day. Back then, I was busy inventing a system that would predict the final time that a horse would run. It was quite a formula. I was in my mid-teens at the time. I have been a number cruncher my entire life. Finally at the age of 19, I hit the pick six at Caliente. I had six straight winners using my system and I left the track with bundles of fifty dollar bills. I believe it added up to about $26,000 overall for a $16 bet. Caliente closed a few years later, but it sure left me with some good memories. -
XVIII Legislatura Oficialía Mayor VERSION ESTENOGRAFICA DE SESIÓN ORDINARIA DEL SEGUNDO PERÍODO ORDINARIO CORRESPONDIENTE AL
XVIII Legislatura Oficialía Mayor VERSION ESTENOGRAFICA DE SESIÓN ORDINARIA DEL SEGUNDO PERÍODO ORDINARIO CORRESPONDIENTE AL SEGUNDO AÑO DE EJERCICIO LEGAL DE LA HONORABLE XVIII LEGISLATURA CONSTITUCIONAL DEL ESTADO LIBRE Y SOBERANO DE BAJA CALIFORNIA, CELEBRADA EL DÍA JUEVES VEINTE DE ABRIL DEL DOS MIL SEIS. Presidencia de la C. Dip. René Adrián Mendívil Acosta. (Asistencia de veinticinco ciudadanos Diputados) Secretario, Dip. Carlos Alberto Astorga Othón - EL C. PRESIDENTE: (12:00 Hrs.) Buenos días, se abre la Sesión, Diputado Secretario sírvase pasar lista de asistencia por favor. - EL C. SECRETARIO: Gracias Diputado Presidente. Lista de Asistencia de los Ciudadanos Diputados Integrantes de la XVIII Legislatura Constitucional del Estado Libre y Soberano de Baja California, 20 de abril. Abarca Macklis Silvano, Astorga Othón Carlos Alberto, Barbosa Ochoa Iván Alonso, Blake Mora José Francisco, Castillo Burgos Rosa María, Correa Acevedo Abraham, Chávez Colecio Urbano, Gallegos Gil Adrián Roberto, González Solís Gilberto Daniel, Ibáñez Esquer Víctor Alonso, Jiménez Ruiz Carlos Enrique, Lemus Zendejas Miguel, López Mendoza Elías, López Moreno Raúl, Luna Pineda Elvira, Magaña Mosqueda Ricardo, Mendívil Acosta René Adrián, Montaño Quintana Carlos Alberto, Núñez Verdugo Jorge, Pons Agúndez Manuel, Rodríguez Hernández Antonio, Saúl Guakil David, Silva Sánchez José Obed, Valencia Roque Eligio, Velarde Sierra Vicente. Hay quórum Diputado Presidente. Página 1 XVIII Legislatura Oficialía Mayor - EL C. PRESIDENTE: Gracias Diputado Secretario, habiendo quórum Diputado Secretario sírvase dar a conocer el orden del día. - EL C. SECRETARIO: Sesión Ordinaria de la Honorable XVIII Legislatura Constitucional del Estado de Baja California, jueves veinte de abril de dos mil seis once horas, Orden del Día 1.- Aprobación de Acta de Sesión Ordinaria celebrada el día jueves seis de abril del 2006.