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Special , 1970 Special Libraries, 1970s

2-1-1970

Special Libraries, February 1970

Special Libraries Association

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Recommended Citation Special Libraries Association, "Special Libraries, February 1970" (1970). Special Libraries, 1970. 2. https://scholarworks.sjsu.edu/sla_sl_1970/2

This Magazine is brought to you for free and open access by the Special Libraries, 1970s at SJSU ScholarWorks. It has been accepted for inclusion in Special Libraries, 1970 by an authorized administrator of SJSU ScholarWorks. For more information, please contact [email protected]. I February 1970, vol. 61, no. 2 I

Canadian Information Resources

What Do Libraries Do All Day?

A 90% Pharmaceutical ~ibrar~

Want to Buy a Map?

SPLBA 61 (2) 57-1 12 (1970) Some patrons just want to browse. But and detail of events. Research day-to-day news others need to really dig into a subject. So how stories plus texts of speeches, court decisions, satisfying for you to know the informcition is all budgets and debates. there-when you have The New York Times on : For details, including a Microfilm. free, 20-page booklet listing major news events Take the race to the moon for ex- covered by since 1851, write to The ample. There's no better record of space prog- New York Times, Services and Infor- ress than in The Times on Microfilm. The same mation Division, Dept. SL-3, 229 West 43d Street, is true of subjects like business, education, the New York, N. Y. 10036. arts and science. Your patrons can probe all the drama The New York Times on Microfilm This chart has been developed for your appropriate Faraday Press journals for a

the multi-disciplinary coverage of many A concise analysis of each of the 33 the reverse. 4

FREE UPON REQUEST

THE FARADAY PRESS, INC. 84 FIFTH AVENUE. NEW YORK. N. Y. 10011 Need hadto-find 4; FEBRUARY1970 5 P special libraries VOLUME., ..M.ER , ..

Editorial 57

Information Resources in Canada 59 Joan O'Rourke

Special Library Resources in Canada 66 Beryl L. Anderson

Knowledge-The Master Resource 73 J. P. I. Tyas

What Do Libraries Do All Day? 78 Richard S. Huleatt

Evolving the Victor A. Basile 90% Pharmaceutical Library 81 Reginald W. Smith

Published Sources of Information about Maps and Atlases 87 Richard W. Stephenson

SLA News Vistas

Chapters & Divisions 99 LTP Reports to SLA 107

Members in the News I00 Satcom.. . Again! 108

1970 Candidates for Office 102 Coming Events 109

Placement 22~ Index to Advertisers 24~

Editor: F. E. MCKENNA Assistant Editor: FRANCISJ. RUTH Special Libraries Committee Chairman: ANDREWV. IPPOLITO,Newsday MARYKLANIAN, Advanced Systems Development Division, IBM MRS. ANNEJ. RICHTER,R. R. Bowker Company

S@ecial Libraries is published by Special Libraries Association, 235 Park Avenue South, New York. N.Y. 10003. @ 1970 by Special Libraries Association. Monthly except double issues for May/Jun and Jul/Aug. Annual index in December issue. Second dass postage paid at Brattleboro, Vermont 05301. POSTMASTER:Send Form 3579 to Special Libraries Association, 235 Park Avenue South, New York, N.Y. 10003. Special Libraries Association 19691 1970

President Directors (1967/70) ROBERTW. GIBSON,JR. MRS. GLORIAM. EVANS General Motors Parke, Davis & Company Research Laboratories Library Production and Engineering Library 12 Mife & Mound Roads Detroit, Michigan 48232 Warren, Michigan 48090 EFRENW. GONZALEZ President-Elect (Secretary of the Board) FLOR~NEOLTMAN Bristol-Myers Products Air University Library Scientific Division Maxwell Air Force Base 1350 Liberty Avenue Alabama 361 12 Hillside, New Jersey 07207 Advisory Council Chairman HELENJ. WALDRON Directors (1968/71) The RAND Corporation ROSEMARYR. DEMAREST I 700 Main Street Price Waterhouse & Co. Santa Monica, California 90406 60 Broad Street New York 10004 Advisory Council Chairman-Elect KEITHG. BLAIR BURTONE. LAMKIN General National Agricultural Library Convair Division Library Beltsville Post Office Box 12009 Maryland 20705 San Diego, California 92 112 Treasurer (1967/70) Directors (1969/72) JEAND~uss EDYTHE MOORE Federal Reserve Bank of New York The Aerospace Corporation Federal Reserve P.O. Station Charles C. Lauritsen Library (A4/108) New York 10045 Post Office Box 95085 Los Angeles, California 90045 Past President HERBERTS. WHITE LOYDR. RATHBUN Leasco Systems and Research Corp. Massachusetts Institute of Technology 4833 Rugby Avenue Lincoln Laboratory Library Bethesda, Maryland 20014 Lexington, Massachusetts 02173 Executive Director GEORGEH. GINADER Special Libraries Association 235 Park Avenue South New York 10003

Subscription Rates. Free to SLA members. Non- Claims for missing numbers will not be allowed if members, USA and Canada, $20.00 per calendar received more than 90 days from date of mailing year; add $1.50 postage for other countries. Single plus the time normally required for postal delivery copies (recent years) $2.75. of the issue and the claim. No claims are allowed Back Issues & Hard Cover Reprints: Inquire Kraus because of failure to notify the Membership Depart- Reprint Corp., 16 East 46th St., New York, N. Y. ment or the Subscription Department (see above) of a change of address, or because copy is "missing from Microfilm & Microfiche Editions (1909 to date): files." Inquire University Microfilms, Ann Arbor, Michigan. Changes of Address. Allow six weeks for all changes Special Libraries Association assumes no responsi- to become effective. All communications should in- bility for the statements and opinions advanced by clude both old and new addresses (with ZIP Codes) the contributors to the Association's publications. and should be accompanied by a mailing label from a Editorial views do not necessarily represent the offi- recent issue. Afembers should send their communica- cial position of Special Libraries Association. tions to the SLA Membership Department, 235 Park Indexed in: Busrness Perrodicals Index, Documenta- Avenue South, New York, N. Y. 10003. Nonmember tion Abstracis, Historical Abstracts, Hospital Literaiure Subscribers should send their communications to the Index, Lrbrary Literatwe, Abstracts, SLA Subscription Department, 235 Park Avenue Management Index, and Public Affairs Znformaiion South. New York, N. Y. 10003. Serzvre Membership DUES.Active, Associate or Affiliate $30; Student $5; Emeritus $5; Sustaining $100. The one-time payment for Active (Paid for Life) Membership is $350. Introducing a new way to

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: an end to new book "pile-up" for immediate use. Just discard the Actual size of one entry on your cataloging department. old index and file the new fiche microfiche card containing cata- zmco's new subscriber-owned serv- cards to up-date your system. loging information about 8 reduces searching and cataloging books. There are 98 such entries Every shipment is categorized un- on each microfiche card. '1 simple three-step operation that der science, social science and hu- ts new books on the shelf almost manities, with sub-groupings under Demco Educational Corp. coon as they arrive. these headings. Each fiche contains ,------Box 1488, Madison, Wisconsin 53701 !re's how . . . 784 catalog card entries, so even a 1 As a subscriber, you receive a year's supply takes up only a few i Please send me the free brochure I mulative, up-dated, numerical in- inches in a desk-top file. I describing the Demco LPS Micro- x of entries data System. I The index and microfiche are all I I I pry two to three weeks. Plus, a you need for efficient cataloging. No ;responding set of 4"x6", positive i Name I random assortments of LC slips to 1 I negative, microfiche of original sort through. No expensive storage i Title I nted LC slips for all new books. cabinets for the slips. No time-con- I I I Simply look up the desired LC suming filing and interfiling. I Library I ok number in the easy-to-follow Exclusive with Demco, the LPS I iex find the catalog card in- Address 1 . . . Microdata System is ideal for univer- f mation on the correct fiche I I . . . sity, public and specialized libraries I use on any standard microfiche and processing centers. ider or reader-printer. Even library I inees can begin cataloging books To learn more about this modern, 1 DEMCO I er a few minutes of observation. low-cost method of automating I Demco Educational Corp. I library procedures, mail the coupon I iach bound index you receive has I Library Supply Division SL I for a descriptive brochure. new additions already interfiled I Box 1488, Madison, Wis. 53701 1 Books-Coming-Into-Print is a computer- send you the book. If, on publication, the - operated advance notification and acquisi- book is not appropriate to your profile, you tion program which allows your library to will receive a rejection notice with explana- profile its needs in specific disciplines. It tion. Of course, all shipments are "on gives you notification, continuations, and approval!' automatic shipment of books on approval. Remember, you'll be dealing with one This is much more than an approval pro- source for books from all publishers. The - gram. Books-Coming-Into-Print Program applies Our Stacey's Division, the nation's lead- to all English language books, continua- ing academic bookseller, will classify and tions, and monographs by commercia1 and organize over 20,000 titles a year of interest non-commercial ~ublishers.In the humani- to your library. ties. Or the sciences. Then there's the matter of our computer Then, since you'll be dealing with Bro- and the Thesaurus we provide you with. By Dart, you'll have the option of getting your using our Thesaurus and your specifications books with a full variety of supplemental you pin point the exact type of books you'll cataloging and processing services. be interested in,. regardless- of how broad or Since you'll be given advance notice narrow your areas of special interest or the about each new book, the system is com- academic level desired. By carefully profib patible with your present way of ordering ing your needs, you'll be receiving books or monographs and continuations. information about onIy those publications And what vou'll have is an 'on orderN that would be of special interest to your file which your library can use for ordering, library. That's the advantage of dealing reference, or cancellations. with a computer. Naturally, your library will receive corn- * The Books-Coming-Into-Print Program petitive discounts. Rapid service. And ac- will provide you with an advance notice curate selections. card prior to publication for each title which Much easier than reading all those ads fits your profile. If you, for any reason, and listings. don't want the book, all you have to do is For additional information on this excit- return the computerized card. And we won't ing new service, write: Dept. SL-786 .

P.0. Box 923, Williamsport, Pa. 17701 2575 Hanover, Palo Alto, Calif. 94304 The Answer:

Sample Abstract abstract GOVERNMENT title of serial number Hearings publication for publkationas a whole Senate \~~~"M"$~s Congress S401-2 ESTABLISH A DEPARTMENT and session date- luly IS, 1969.- 91-1. availability t .Item 1037. symbols collation v t 826 p, il. . .. Y4.G74/6:C76/969.- -~ - .~.' nt Congress YotDocuments Hearings before the 9rhrm~etirleeon classification card number Ilvr Reorponi.-don on S. 860 (and com- panion H.R. 6037) and similar bill, S. 2045 number annotation for to establish a Cabinet-level Department. In- Eludes: lext of S 860 (p. 34-66); brief state- publication ment by Chairman. Sen. Abraham Rihicoff GPO Monthly as a whole (D-Conn.) urging centralization of consumer Catalog entry ~roteetion oromanis: charts of maior con- number sumer activitie;and proerams by ~edcralde- abstract serial partments and agencies. (p. 67-72.) number for I ' paw individual 5401-2.1 Mar. \7, 1969.p. ;.IS reference item of Witness: NELSON. Gaylord (Sen., D-Wisc.) testimony SIOIPI~PIII:Proposed functions of Depart. date of ment. Suggests establishing a national can- testimony name and sumer information foundation; transferring enforcement of existing statutes from affiliation other agencies. Urges full disclosure of abstract of witness results of tests by government agencies: of testimony gives examples of lack of responsiveness by these agencies to consumer interests (p. 3-11)

The question was how to give librarians of all kinds full command over the entire range of Congressional publications. The answer is a new information retrieval system called the Congressional Information Service/Index. CIS/Index is a monthly indexing and abstracting service so thorough that it summarizes the testimony of each witness at every hearing-and so well-organized that users can find the precise informa- tion they need within minutes. ~--I-ll-ll--l-lll1lIIIIIIIIII...... -..,--II,----l------1-m. Use this coupon to receive your free sample issue of the CIS/Index. Congressional Information Service / INDEX TO PUBLICATIONS OF THE UNITED STATES CONGRESS

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Each service focuses on its own field of inter- est-in depth. Each provides an author index and full bibliographical information includ- ing complete author addresses. Each has an annual cumulative author and subiect index. Features: Over 1700 primary journals covered; 52 countries; 21 languages. All abstracts prepared by the full-time MICROBIOLOGY ABSTRACTS professional staff of Information Retrieval Section A- Industrial Ltd. of London. All abstracts in English, none more than / MICROBIOLOGY ABSTRACTS 200 words in length. Section 8-General 8 Bacteriology Current information: all papers of impor- tance abstracted within 3 months of original publication. / VIROLOGY ABSTRACTS 1 Over-all, approximately 40,000 abstracts appear each year. Price: GENETICS ABSTRACTS The annual subscription rate (12 issues plus annual cumulation) is $1 50 for each ab- AQUATIC BIOLOGY ABSTRACTS stract service; except Calcified Tissue Ab- 1 1 stracts at $65. For more information and free sample 1 CALCIFIED TISSUE ABSTRACTS copy, write to; CCM INFORMATION CORPORATION ENTOMOLOGY ABSTRACTS A subsidiary of Crowell Collier and Macrnillan 909 THIRD AVENUE, DEPT. 124, NEW YORK 10022 Live-Wires Unite! Upthe GPO, Anyone? I am with you all the way on this matter. Would you be interested in a short article on I must generally agree with the criticisms a program I moderated for our Chapter [San and comments of Ruth S. Smith's "Informa- Francisco Bay Region] last year, called "Op- tion Hang-ups," in the Dec 1969 issue. De- eration Involvement"? It was an attempt to spite assurances to the contrary, I believe do what you advocate so clearly in your edi- that dissatisfaction with DDC services is fairly torial, awaken special librarians to their ob- widespread. Generally, however, librarians ligations (and opportunities) to zocial re- must understand that DDC has a difficult, if sponsibility. I had Bill Brett of the Oakland not impossible, job-we should be thankful and John Forsman of the that it is as effective as it is. Any complaint Richmond Public Library, two areas suffer- about "Limited" documents, for example, is ing all the contemporary urban problems, on unfair, since DDC has been placed in the mid- my panel. The subsequent reactions have dle by both the military and industry. been mixed, which is a story in itself. I have found USGRDR difficult to work Keep up the good work. How refreshing with for the reasons given in the article. and exciting to find someone with intelli- Making TAB a "Confidential" document has gence and courage in the editor's job of our made i; far less useful. My greatest complaint professional journal. is that there seems to be no way to get urgent Robert S. Meyer requests through. I tell my engineers quite Walnut Creek, Calif. 94529 frankly that marking the order urgent, or Yes, we would be interested in your proposed phoning them in, only increases the delay- article on "Operation Involvement."--ED. four or more weeks instead of two weeks. Mrs. Smith seems to belong to a live-wire group. Is there any way they could be per- suaded to take on the GPO? A Confrontation Is Coming Don Dorrance The Bendix Corporation I, and thus the Homosexual Information Aerospace Systems Division Center, have been a member of SLA for one Ann Arbor, Mich. 48107 year. I joined because I knew nothing about the organization but felt that if an organi~a- tion was devoted to special libraries, which SLA: Aloof or Involved? ours is, that we might learn things that would be of benefit to us in our work, and Your editorializing in the December 19ti9 that in turn others might learn from us. I issue prompts me to send the enclosedX to have not seen any evidence of this yet. And you. I was glad to be associated with this since we are a small, privately funded (by project. Even tho it's non-"special-libraries" members) center, I do not believe that we iou- might want to consider ;ncluding it in can justify the expense another year. your publications list. But we remain ready to help supply infor- Valerie Noble mation in our area to anyone needing it. Kalamazoo, Mich. 49001 Although you never did publicize our fa- mous bibliography of homosexual books, the . . . I want to express my admiration for 2 major publications (Library Journal and your editorial on SLA's aloofness to society, Wilson) did and over 1,000 libraries do use in the Dec 1969 issue of Special Libraries. it. And I doubt that most of your members Such courage and frankness will probably get would need such since it is not in their you a lot of opposition (or even apathy), but fields, which apparently are businesses such as war materials suppliers (Rand, Aerospace, General Dynamics, etc.). We could of course " The enclosure is a copy of The Good Seed: alert them to the fact that we expect this Library Planning for Urban Disadvantaged Chil- year to be the beginning of a confrontation dren, Ages Three to Seven. The publication is of their employers with homosexuals who the result of an institute held at Western Michi- will no longer allow invasion of their pri- gan University in the summer of 1969. Copies vacy, who will use labor arbitration to stop are available at $1.65 prepaid from: WMU Book- store, WMU, Kalamazoo, Mich. 49001. (Continues on page IIA) FEBRUARY1970

. . . more letters CONSOLIDATED INDEX discharges on homosexu;~lgrourttls, will picket their buildings when homo~exualsarc tlis- OF criminated against, etc. Negroes 11;ive wort TRANSLATIONS much and now the last rem;~inirlg1;trgc mi- l NTO nority is about to do the same. We suggest a preparation of their persortnel, legal ar~cl ENGLISH labor relations staffs in this area. William Edward Glover A must reference work for every- Homosexual Information Center I one who deals with translations Hollywood, California 90028 lnformation on the availability A Project Is Suggested--- of over 142,000 translations Serial Citation lndex The New York Academy of Sciences pub journals technical reports lishes a series of "Annals" which are amongst the most important scientific journals in the standards newspapers world. These range over the entire field of science whereas many librarians are inter- Publications arranged alphabet- ested only in one particular field, but it ically by title seems virtually impossible to subscribe to a Citations under each serial title selected field. In this country it is almost arranged chronologically impossible to ascertain what "Annals" have Source from which copies may been published. I wonder whether I can ask you to use be obtained your good offices to persuade the New York Specific details about the Academy to sectionalize "Annals" or, alterna- of the translations tively, to issue regular lists so that librarians Patent Citation lndex may know what has been published. R. G. Griffin, FLA Compiled by the staff of the Na- Honorary Secretary to ASLIB , The Chemical Society tional Translations Center at The London WlV OBN, England John Crerar Library, Chicago, Illi- nois (formerly the SLA Transla- tions Center) What Are the "Labels"All About? I should like to request the courtesy of I 948 pages Hard Cover your columns, in common with those of sev- eral other periodicals which have a similar $19.50 plus $0.50 for shipping and readership, to invite anyone to write to me handling (New York purchasers who agrees that there is a need to discuss some of the following: add appropriate sales tax) All these labels--Curator, Keeper, Librar- ian, Documentalist, lnformation Scientist- LC 76-101337 SBN 87111-197-7 what do they really mean? What motivates their holders? How have they come to follow I their occupations? Can there be a vocation ORDER NOW in these areas? Can there really be a profes- from sion (or professions)? Why do books on in- formation theory and on management rarely Special Libraries Association mention libraries and information services? 235 Park Avenue South What are the psychological characteristics of the label-bearers and of those who are af- New York, N.Y. 10003 fected by their activities? Can a philosophy, (Continues on page 13~) 1 l~ TH E PLACE TO GO FOR CURRENT SUBJECTIAUTHOR INDEXING TO SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY JOURNAL. LITERATURE/ BOOKS/U.S. GOVERNMENT RESEARCH AND DEVELOPMENT REPORTS

PandexNow in its fourth year of publication, PANDEX Current Index to Scientific and Technical Literature is the reference source of choice for interdisciplinary research. 2,400 iournals are covered by computer indexing for rapid information. Each year approximately 6,000 books are manually indexed. During a year 35,000 U.S. Government Technical Reports are indexed-in all over 300,000 items. Pandex is a permuted index- titles may be found under as many as 6 to 20 different subiect heads. Weekly on magnetic tape for individual user's SDI or retrospective search. $6,500 a year including user programs. Bi-weekly in printed form. 26 issues a year, each approximately 300 pages. $360 a year. Quarterly and annual cumulations on microfiche or microfilm $295 a year. For more information and sample copy write to: CC:M INFORMATION CORPORATION A srrbsidlary of Crowell Collier and Mocrnlllan 909 THIRD AVENUE, DEPT. 129, NEW YORK 10022 12A . . . more letters

even an ethic, be iticntifietl to which rrrost of them may subscribe? In sum, whnl't it (111 about? I think that such discussion could t)c both interesting and useful. It coultl i~c\t Ask about take place on neutral ground and without the personality pressures of face-to-face cotl- Heckman's 28-day frontation. I should therefore like ;rrryorle who is interested to write to me. I urdcrt;tkc to reproduce antl distribute all such conl- Library Binding munications, as little edited as possible, to everyone who writes antl to continue to do Service so periodically, not less frequently than onte a quarter, as long as contributions continue. I should prefer to act rather as disseminator than as editor and should try hard to keep my own observations brief and few. There would be no subscription and no payment for contributions unless experience proved them desirable. Correspondents would be in- vited to ask for extra copies for their friends. A. E. Standley 10 Saxon Close Runwell, Wickford Essex, England

Further Fables

Two interesting papers appear in the Nov ...and get this 1969 issue of Special Libraries, but one of the more interesting aspects of one illustra- interesting booklet tion is not immediately apparent. But, first, Mr. Petru is to be commended for his clear, free for the asking! well-tempered critique of U.S. government IIIIIIII~controls on technical data (p.596-600). rI am interested in: In the article on the Eisenhower Library nHeckman's 28-day free pick-up and delivery servlce offered to over 30 states. in the same issue (p.592) there is reproduced Heckman's simplified ordering program for a portion of the document by which Gen. Standardized Magazine Bindings. Heckman's Catalog of Paperback Books. Eisenhower assumed command, dated 16 Jan Please send my free copy of "The Art of 1944. The bottom of this document (which Library Binding." you did not reproduce) bears a handwritten notation that it was declassified by Executive Name Order 10501, dated Apr 22, 1969. Apparently

Library all news media were in constant violation of a security classification for a quarter-of-a- City century by reporting that Ike had been in command of the European Theater of Op- State Zip THE HECKMAN BINDERY. INCORPORATE0 erations in WW 11. NORTH MANCHESTEA, INDIANA 46962 Is there a moral to our fable? TELEPHONE (AREA CODE 219) 982-2107

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The Micropublishers rnmo PHOTO mvlslon Drawer "EOld Mansfield Rd., Wooster. Ohio 44691 Involvement members was personally involved. What would have been your attitude if this mem- ber had said: "As a member of the Okla- FORTHE PAST YEAR OR SO, indeed homa Chapter of the Special Libraries As- perhaps the past decade, there has been much sociation, I am demonstrating a protest to said and written in library circles about in- unequal treatment of a minority group." volvement. And librarians are not alone in This was not said, but we raise the question being encouraged to be involved in social because it does show that we cannot help but happenings. Almost every professional dis- be involved. Some would be in favor of the cipline has been faced with some aspect of representation and some would be opposed. social awareness. Scientists have had to come But in either case, just having an opinion is to grips with the political implications of an involvement. And if the opinion is strong their advances. Technologists have been enough it would lead its holder into overt called to account for adverse effects of tech- involvement, into some action be it only nology on the human ecosystem. Medical voicing the opinion. men have entered into philosophical discus- sions on the moral implications of trans- plants, drugs, and so forth. ANOTHERELEMENT in this involvement Perhaps it has been more apparent in pub- is the position the librarian has in help- lic library circles that librarians have re- ing library users get information on which ceived the call to manifest particular interest to base their opinions. A public utility librar- in the human condition of the world about ian is asked to gather information on the them. Academic librarians have more re- success or failure of municipal bond issues or cently felt the impact of student demonstra- on the effect of urban disturbances on utility tions, demanding the academic community distribution systems. The medical librarian to be more deeply involved in issues outside is asked to gather information on legal im- the world of theory and learning. Special plications of transplant operations or pre- librarians, particularly those in scientific and scribing contraceptives for unmarried females research or company libraries, might still be or on abortions. And think about how much able to remove themselves from professional information is needed by water resources involvement in current social issues, but not people and petroleum industries on pollu- for long. tion of both water and air. The librarian in What would be the response, say, if the the space/aviation industry is asked to find Special Libraries Association were called all kinds of information on noise levels. The upon to adopt a resolution about the war in business librarian must be able to supply de- Vietnam or about inequities on the human mands for information on personnel prob- level in areas of the United States? Could we lems associated with union contracts, fair em- really draw our cloaks of "That's not our ployment practices, mergers, and the like. It professional concern" about us and refuse to is quite easy to identify social concerns with take a stand? After all we are not just deal- every kind of . How can the ing with inanimate information. We are special librarian help but be involved? dealing also with people, the people for We are not calling here for an all out whom the information is intended. And campaign of social involvement by our Asso- these people cannot help but be involved ciation, at least not immediately. What we in contemporary problems of society. are appealing for is an intelligent investiga- Recently a demonstration took place in tion on the part of each member so that our our own Chapter area in which one of our Association can take its rightful place in the process of information handling, a position of objective leadership in helping those di- rectly involved to make the right decisions of This thoughtful statement was published as the action. Editorial of the Jan I970 Newsletter, Oklahoma Chapter, SLA. We are pleased to reprint "In- EDWARDP. MILLER voluement" as the Editorial for this issue of President-Elect This Journal. FEMcK Oklahoma Chapter, SLA Help! This coupon can help your patrons (or you) keep up on what's new in 5,000 current journals. a 1970 I.Sle m--m------m- rGentlemen: 1 ~'dlike information on your plan for corn- Institute for Scientific Information uBu@325 Chestnut Street Philadelphia, Pennsylvania 19106, USA plementing and increasing the use of . I our journal collection. I understand that Dept. SL-2 I CURRENT CONTENTS@ is a weekly ser- vice in which IS1 reproduces the contents I I of every important journal published here or abroad in the fields listed below. I also Library 1 understand an exclusive authors' address ~ib~~~~Address I directory is included in each issue. City State Zip I Country* I I PLEASE SEND ME A SAMPLE COPY 'European subscribers receive special air mail service without cost. 1 OF CURRENT CONTENTS@CHECKED BELOW. Include information on special Physical Sciences educational and group subscription rates (Acoustics . Aeronautics Analytical I Iand Original Article Tear Sheet Service Chemistry. Spectrorcopy Astronomy. Atmospheric Science . Computers and Automation . Crystallography . Earth 1 Sciences Electronics lnformation Sci- Life Sciences ence Cybernetics. Inorganic Chemistry Instrumentation .Materials Science I (Animal & Plant Science . Behavioral Mathematics and Statistics Metallurgy I Science Biochemistry . Biology & .Nuclear Science Oceanography Op- Zoology e Botany Entomology e Chem- ticsand Photography. Organicchemistry 1 istry & Polymer Science .Clinical Medi- .Physical Chemistry. Physics a Plastics I cine .Cytology & Pathology Dental & and Polymers. Space Science) Bone Research. Dermatology. Drug Re- search .Ecology Endocrinology Ex- Behavioral, Social & I I perimental Medicine. .Genetics & Pedi- atrics . Geriatrics & Gerontology Management Sciences Haematology . Medicinal Chemistry (Anthropology & Linguistics . Automa- Microbiology & Virology. Molecular Bi- tion & Computers Banking & Finance . I ology .Nutrition .Organic Chemistry Chemical Sciences Business & Law .Clinical Psychology . Pharmaceutical Chemistry war- (General Chemistry .Physical Chemistry Communication. Criminology Econom- I macology Physiology Radiation .Chemical Engineering Chemical Tech- ics & Statistics Experimental Psychol- I Science Surgery) nology .Nuclear Chemistry .Structural ogy Forecasting Gerontology History Chemistry. Organicchemistry .Analyti- International Affairs Human Develop- I Engineering & cal Chemistry . Paper Chemistry .Oil ment Industrial Relations Mental I Technology Chemistry Soil Chemistry .Fuel Chem- Health Personnel Management a Politi- (Acoustics. Aeronautical and Aerospace istry Polymer Chemistry Organome- cal Science Population & Geography I Technology . Automation . Building tallic Chemistry Crystallography . Psychiatry & Neurology Social Medi- I Technology a Ceramics - Chemical Engi- Ceramics) cine Sociology Urban Affairs b Law neering .Civil Engineering. Communi- Science Policy) 1 cations Engineering *Control Engineering Agricultural, Food & I .Cryogenics. Design Engineering. Elec- trical Engineering and Technology = Veterinary Sciences Education I Fibers Technology. Hydraulics. Machine (Agricultural Chemistry . Agricultural (Adult Education Vocational Education I Design . Materials Engineering . Me- Economics. Agricultural Engineeringand .Curriculum and Teaching Methods . chanical Engineering. Metallurgy. Min- Research .Animal Science Botany . Educational Research .Guidance Coun- 1 ing .Nuclear Science and Engineering. Canning Conservation .Crop and Soil seling Higher Education Library Sci- Paper Technology Petroleum Engineer- Sciences .Dairy Science .Dietetics . ence. Personnel and School Administra- I ingand Technology. Photographic Tech- Ecology .Entomology .Fishing Industry tion .Preschool. Elementary and Secon- nology .Plastics Engineering & Technol- .Food Processing .Food Science and dary Education .Programmed Learning I ogy .Power Engineering. Printing Tech- Technology Forestry Horticulture . Materials. Psychological Testing School I nology .Product Design Quality Control Meat Processing Nutrition Pest Con- Community Relationship Special Edu- Safety Engineering . Transportation trol .Poultry Science .Veterinary Medi- cation. Teacher Education lnfotmation I Engineering . Undersea Technology . cine Vitaminology Weed Science Science Educational Technology I LWelding) ------Wildlife Management. Zoology) Communications) Information Resources in Canada

1 * Joan O'Rourke

National Library, Ottawa, Canada

- about a million volumes, are less than There are a great number of federal those of at least four of the university libraries in Ottawa. The characteristics collections in the country. Both the Na- they have in common is that they change tional Library and the National Science frequently as programs of the depart- Library have concentrated on building up information services of use to the ments served also change. The three entire country rather than rounded col- major libraries are: the Library of Par- lections. With the limited time and fi- liament, the National Science Library nancial resources available to them, they and the of Canada. have pieced together the framework of The purpose of the latter two is to serve the national information network serv- the entire country, so as to overcome ing all libraries and at least indirectly all Canada's problem of communication. citizens in Canada.

A National Union Catalogue NE of my pastimes, which is some- 0 what neglected these days, is the The National Library came into ex- revision of a Directory of Ottawa Li- istence in January 1953; it replaced the braries. It has short descriptions of about then three-year-old Canadian Biblio- 110 libraries, nearly 70 of which are graphic Centre. The Centre had begun operated by departments of the govern- the work of compiling a National Union ment or by crown . The Catalogue by photographing the card seventy include libraries of every size and catalogues of the libraries of Ottawa and shape, some approaching the venerable gradually extended its activities to photo- age of confederation, others so new that graph major collections from coast to the department served did not exist at coast. Once a library had been photo- the beginning of this year. While a few graphed, the institution agreed to send of the libraries are furnished and situ- in accession slips for new acquisitions. ated in premises which may make you The purpose was to make the holdings oi wonder if anything has been moved in all the major libraries accessible to read- this century, all except the newest have ers across the country; the library would undergone many changes as the function ask the NUC and would be told which and organization of the department have library in the country owned the title. grown. In this process, they have been During the latest report year these new pruned, transferred, or merged with oth- accession slips totalled 1,072,172 (a 20y0 ers. The libraries which have the man- increase over the previous year) and are date to serve the country, and inciden- currently arriving at a rate of nearly tally the largest collections, are relative 5,000 per working day. The union cata- newcomers. Their combined collections, logue now lists national holdings of an estimated 14 million volumes. Is it used? Comprehensive Canadiana Last year there were 81,325 requests for locations; nearly 50"; of these requests The field in which the National Li- were received by Telex. Of the titles re- brary hopes to have a comprehensive quested, 80%) were held by a Canadian collection is Canadiana. Since 200 years library. An additional 10% were located elapsed between the first ~anadianim- when we referred the requests to libraries print and the passing of the deposit in the United States by TWX. regulations, we had-and, indeed, still The National Library is not only the have-a great deal of checking, searching custodian of information but also the and praying to do. A specialized collec- compiler and distributor of bibliographic tion acquired by the National Library information relating to Canada. The in 1957 was the collected major publication is Canadiana, the na- by Dr. Percy Scholes (some 3,000 volumes tional bibliography which was begun in of dictionaries, biographies and periodi- the days of the Bibliographic Centre. cals to which we are continually adding). With the passage of the National Library One of the centennial gifts to the Na- Act in 1953, regulations requiring the tional Library was a fund for the pur- deposit of Canadian publications were chase of materials on the performing arts introduced. During the first year of the and musical scores. These will assist the deposit Canndinnn listed 3,462 entries. National Arts Centre with material for In the 1968 calendar year 14,253 items both research and service. The major were listed-fully catalogued and classi. strengths in the collection are the sec- fied books, pamphlets, microforms, films tions on British historv and literature and filmstrips produced in Canada, pub- which were greatly expanded by the lications of the federal government and centennial gift from Britain of more than publications of the provincial govern- 10,000 volumes including rare and first ments. Canadiana gives full descriptive editions, as well as current titles in print, cataloguing, Dewey classification num- in the humanities and social sciences. bers and subject headings in French or For more than 15 years we have been English for books, and full corporate exchanging selections of current trade author entries and histories for govern- books with the National Library of Aus- ment publications as a service to Cana- tralia and now have a collection of about dian libraries. All Canadian libraries are 3,000 handpicked titles. However, do not entitled to receive a copy of the bibliog- look for maps, pictures or manuscripts in raphy. the National Library; they are collected In addition to Canadiana the library by our sister institution, the Public Ar- publishes an annual list of Canadian chives. Similarly our holdings of scien- graduate theses. A cumulative list cov- tific books consist of those which are re- ering the years 1937-60 and continuing ceived on deposit. the bibliography prepared by the Hu- The library of the National Research manities Research Council, Canadian Council founded in 1925 to serve scien- Graduate Theses in the Humanities crnd tists in NRC laboratories expanded the Social Sciences, 192146, is in prepara- circle to include scientists who received tion. Since 1965 the library has been pub- grants from the council and finally to lishing on microfilm (and selling at cost), the enquirers of the entire country. In copies of theses from eleven Canadian the early years of the National Library universities. Projects in differing stages an agreement was reached which defined of completion are the bibliography of each institution's fields for collecting. Canadian imprints for the years 1867- This gave the National Research Council 1900 and a Union List of Periodicals in the responsibility for collections in most the Social Sciences and Humanities to fields of science and technology. In 1966 supplement the Union List of Scientific the NRC library took on the added Publications published by the National responsibility for collecting in the fields Science Library. of medicine and the health sciences, and its name was changed to the National through botany, orrlithology and paleontol- Science Library." ogy. The archaeology collection is confined The holdinm of the national libraries to the polar region but the attempt is made " to make it comprehensive for that area. complement one another; both, however, The antllropology collection is strongest in depend on the collections of departmen- the ethnology of North America and in folk- tal libraries to supplement their holdings. lore. There is a most interesting hiatoric There is a group of senior libraries, most collection on linguistics of North American of them founded long before 1953 (some Indians and Eskimos; most of this collection even before 1925) whose holdings in- dates back to the time when Edward Sapir clude, in the main, long runs of im- was on the staff. The ornithology portant serials which could not be dupli- and paleontology collections are good as is the collection of Arctic explorations and cated easilv.1' if at all. Neither would these titles be used frequently enough to scientific voyages. 4) The Dominion Bureau of Statistics is justify the acquisition of a second file. true to its name and collects statistics, mainly Libraries this group are: in of populatiot~,trade, and national accounts. 1) The Geological Survey library, estab- 'This may sound dull but a look into the lished in 1847, has a collection numbering Anll~inl Blue Books of the (;old Coast about 100,000 volumes. The Survey has been (1902 +), Trade and Navigation of British a prolific publisher and has exchanged pub India (1897 +), the Bengal presidency (1897 lications with similar departments in many +) and the foreign trade of China (1893 +) countries all over the world so their collec- 1s a fascinating experience. The Bureau's collection of sociology journals is also an tion is truly international in coverage. -. 2) The Department of Agriculture has a unexpected pleasure. collection of about 350,000 volumes; it aims 5) l'he library of the Departn~entof La- to be comprehensive in fields of agriculture bour currently receives more than 200 labour which are of interest to farmers and agricul- newspapers from the United States and C,,~rt,~tla. , -1 hey have microfilmetl many of tural scientists in Canada-namely, soil sci- ence, animal husbandry, botany, entomology their runs of papers to make them available and horticulture. The library's holdings in to libraries. l'hey take particular pride in chemistry are extensive but not unique. The their collectiott of collective agreements holdings in the social sciences include sta- which is one of the best on the continent. tistical bulletins from a large number of foreign countries; some of these duplicate Oil Paintings and the holdings of the Bureau of Statistics, and Prime Ministers' Papers some supplement them. There is a small but useful collection dealing with cooperatives. I referred to the Public as The library is a depository for FA0 and our sister institution-we share the build- USDA publications and has good holdings ing and for many years shared the of OECD and European community docu- "Head." Dr. Kaye Lamb was the fourth ments as well. Dominion Archivist from 1948-69 and 3) The National Museum has a collection of 60,000 volumes which was separated from the first National Librarian from 1953- the Geological Survey in 1959. It, too, has 68. The Archives, established in 1872, long runs of the journals of foreign learned are the official repository for historical societies and , with some emphasis records of the government of Canada. on publications of the Scandinavian coun- No official records may be destroyed with- tries. The fields covered bv the collection out the approval of the Archivist. A range from archaeology and anthropology recent regulation requires that all de- partmental records be made public after + 7 his treatment of the NSL is intentionally 30 years. As a result there were many cursory because several other speakers at hasty transfers of documents from de- this Conference have provided more de- tailed information on the collections, services partmental offices to the Archives. In and plans of the National Science Library. Canada, the papers of elected officials See Brown, Jack E. / The CAN/SDI Proj- are that member's private property. De- ect. This Journal 60: (no. 8) 501-09 (Oct spite this ruling, the Archives have the 1969). custody of the papers (with a few ex- ceptions-the originals) of every Prime emphasis on the Commonwealth, France Minister up to most recent times. Many and Belgium. The library limits its loans of these records (the census records of to other courts of law-although that 185 1, I861 and 1871 ; early land records; rule has some flexibility. and many of the documents copied from The collection of the National Gal- the files of government departments in lery library has now

but they are not part of a well developed system such as those of the Department of Agriculture and Defence Research Board; workers in the field are at least as likely to depend on local resources to supplement their limited collections as they are to send requests to the main de- partmental library. In summary, the resources of federal government libraries are extensive and, with a few exceptions such as the Supreme Court, Public Archives and Defence establishments, are available through interlibrary loan to readers throughout the country. The libraries transferred to the National Library. It themselves are open the usual public is now a collection selected to support service hours of 8:30-5 Monday to Fri- legislative research. day, but because of the influx of students The collections of the remaining li- many libraries now decline to give serv- braries tend to be smaller and serve the ice on the premises unless arrangements specialized interests of the departments. have been made in advance. Researchers While the Canada Year BookX is ubiq- in the National Library and Public Ar- uitous, each library contains some items chives are issued passes and assigned which are not held by another library. lockers in which the material they are Subject to the requirements of use, these using can be stored. The reading rooms are made available to other libraries in never close, so scholars in Ottawa have Ottawa and throughout the country by been deprived of a well-worn alibi. interlibrary loan. The holdings are listed in the National Union Catalogue but the Diversity in the Provinces changes which are endemic in govern- ment organization frequently make the While the resources of provincially- telephone and intuition the effective supported libraries are not so diverse as means of locating wanted items. provincial opinions on national issues, The libraries which have branch li- they do vary greatly. After all, the legis- braries outside of the Ottawa area are lative library of Nova Scotia has been in almost exclusively in the field of science existence since 1758 but the Province of and technology; the Province of Quebec Alberta has not celebrated its 75th birth- and the two coasts are the locations of day. Each province has a senior library, the majority. Departments such as legislative in fact if not in name. The Transport, Citizenship, and more re- collections began as small holdings of cently Rural Development have field col- legislative documents and legal tomes. lections in locations across the country Several of the older libraries have good holdings of British parliamentary papers * Canada. Bureau of Statistics / Cnnccdn from the late nineteenth century to date; Year Book. Ottawa, Queen's Printer, 1906- all are depositories for Canadian federal documents; four are depositories for U.S. sources in Canada are so diffused, so un- federal documents. Over the years they coordinated that one must know the per- tend to collect provincial and Canadian sonnel in charge and the collections if history and some Canadian literature. one is to exploit these resources to the The library in British Columbia strangely full. This report is of necessity brief and enough collects Shakespeariana and will of necessity cover only the high-

books on the Panama Canal. Em~hasisI lights of the collections found in major in collecting is now changing to eco- archives, museums and like agencies in nomics, political science and other social Canada. sciences. In the Province of Ontario, the Legis- Don't Overlook Glenbow lative Library is just that-it is not a basic resource collection for the province. Very few people are aware of the City That resource responsibility belongs to of Vancouver Archives, a municipally the Provincial Library Service which re- operated agency under Major J. S. ports to the Department of Education. Matthews. It has a fine collection of There are about 20 other departmental photographs, manuscripts and personal libraries in Toronto, most with small reminiscences of early Vancouver. The specialized collections. Vancouver Public Library has been gath- The provinces, which are less popu- ering photographs of British Columbia lated, have fewer libraries-with the fields and now holds a magnificent collection. of health and education being more fre- The Archives of the University of Brit- quently served. Several provinces have ish Columbia has the records o£ some of Research Councils whose libraries reflect the early fishing and lumbering concerns. the applied research activities of council Such holdings are quite outside of the staffs. better known resources of the Provincial Each province maintains Provincial Archives of B.C. and the Canadiana Col- Archives and there are, in addition, lections in libraries in that province. The about a hundred museums or archives Glenbow Foundation in Calgary is well which contain significant collections of known to Canadians for its museum, li- papers. These are not part of the library brary and archives. Few people realize, network of information but complement however, the breadth of its archival hold- it. I am indebted to Dr. John Archer, ings in the political, social, anthropologi- Archivist of Queen's University, for the cal and archaeological fields. No one in- information which follows on these col- tent on doing a study of the Canadian lections. Plains region can afford to overlook While it is true that there is a union Glenbow. catalogue of holdings of the main li- The Saskatchewan Archives has the braries in Canada this catalogue does not homestead files for all land settled by cover all library holdings and it specifi- homestead in the province. These com- cally excludes archival holdings save prise more than a quarter of a million where these have been catalogued as li- files. The Saskatchewan Archives has brary materials. On the archives side compiled a name index that includes

there is the ULMCR published by the more than a million names. This is., bv, PAC;* it includes the holdings in the all odds, the most significant resource for majority of archival depositories, special research into the settlement of a frontier collections. museums and historical so- region available in Canada since it is cieties in the country. It is a wonderful organized, indexed, and serviced. The source book for the scholar-but it does Manitoba Archives together with the not tell all! The unique and special re- Legislative Library has the best collec- tion of Red River Colony material to be * Union List of Manuscripts in Canadian found in Canada. Repositories published in 1968 by the Pub- Ontario has a large number of histori- lic Archives of Canada. cal societies. These are county-based, in 64 the main, finding a provincial arena in cialism, the depression, labour and social the Ontario Historical Society. Some of welfare. the local society holdings are listed in the ULMCR, for example the holdings of Word-of-Mouth Networks the Lennox and Addington Historical There is no master list of these unique Society. The majority of societies have and special sources. One learns of them not listed all their resources; any person by word of mouth, or by correspondence, interested in the life and times-o£ early or by reading local historical and reli- Ontario must visit such centres as Corn- gious bulletins. One follows up leads by wall, Prescott, Maitland, Brockville, King- writing to the nearest large library, ar- ston, Napanee, Belleville, Cobourg, Lon- chival institution, or knowr. expert in a don, Niagara, Peterborough and so on. specific field. The scholar in the West Here are collected personal accounts of could hardly be expected to know in- the great war-the 1812-14 war, of course tuitively that the records of the Home -early accounts of roadmaking, pioneer Bank of Canada are at Waterloo Uni- reminiscences, etc. versity. But they are, and most western McCord Museum in Montreal and Canadian specialists will have heard the New Brunswick Museum in St.John hold news and will know the importance of many significant historical manuscripts the Home Bank to the farmer's move- donated or acquired from patrons. The ments on the prairie. It is another ex- McCord Museum is now in more spa- ample of a special source unlisted, yet cious quarters on Sherbrooke Street and very much available. is at last in a position to display its I do not underestimate the usefulness treasures adequately. The manuscripts of the word-of-mouth system of informa- are of the fur trade company-. era and the early Eastern Township era, though there tion transmission but it scarcely keeps are some important political papers con- pace with the growing numbers of users1 cerning early Quebec merchants and The National Union Catalogue, union politicians. The New Brunswick Museum lists and Telex made the resources of all was for years a partial depository for the major collections available throughout public records of New Brunswick, and the country. The next breakthrough will depend on the application of ma- the staff gathered a strong collection of private manuscripts, pamphlets and chines to our problems. books about New Brunswick. There are manv other museums in Nova Scotia Received for review Jun 9, 1969. Revised and Newfoundland each treasuring some manuscript accepted Oct 23,1969. manuscript material. One of the chief sources vet unex- ploited by archivists or scholars is the church archives field. No one can write a fully rounded history of our country without access to church archives. It is fortunate that the churches have ac- cepted responsibility for gathering and arranging records. The Roman Catholic Church has in its various diocesan ar- chives a very great deal of material on the Irish of Newfoundland, the Acadians, This paper was originally presented as the Church in Quebec, Bishop Macdon- part of a panel discussion on Jun 4, nell, the Manitoba School Question, and 1969 at the Second General Session of missionary work in the West. The Angli- SLA's 60th Annual Conference in Mon- can, United Presbyterian and Baptist treal. Miss O'Rourke is currently direc- Church Archives, for example, have much tor of the Ofice of Library Resources, material on prohibition, temperance, So National Library, Ottawa, Canada. Special Library Resources in Canada

Beryl L. Anderson

Graduate School of Library Science, McGill University, Montreal 110, P.Q., Canada

W Accurate information on the resources constituted national referral centre and of the 1,000 or more special libraries in reports clearinghouse, however, are lack- Canada is lacking. Such information as ing. To some extent special libraries there is suggests that they together hold share their resources by contributing to about 9 million volumes, but that in- cooperative projects at the national and ternal access to the collections, while local levels, but very often they restrict physically adequate, may be hampered service. A strong national association, if by a shortage of professional staff. To developed, might be an instrument for supplement their resources the special fostering greater integration into the na- libraries may call on one another and on tional information network. A selection various government libraries, especially of directories listing Canadian libraries the National Science Library. A properly concludes the paper.

INCE the term "special libraries" be borne in mind in any assessment of S can mean different things to differ- the statements which follow. ent people and the question of "re- According to present calculations there sources" can be viewed in different ways, are more than 1,000 libraries in Canada it is essential to define how the terms which meet the above criteria. The or- are used in this paper before proceeding ganizations which they serve include to a discussion of the topic. companies of many kinds, government de- partments and agencies, professional as- sociations, and institutions such as hospi- Definitions and Background tals, museums, independent professional Most readers of This Journal know the schools. etc. The list is a familiar one and organizational categories into which spe- need not be extended. The greatest num- cial libraries are commonly divided. Two ber of these libraries is found in the of these, namely subject departments in rather indeterminate association/institu- public and university libraries, were de- tion group; the second largest number, liberately excluded when the data on in government. which this paper relies were compiled. ~eo~raphicall~,these libraries are con- Moreover, in the compilation every at- centrated-in the two central provinces: tempt was made to exclude subject col- about 40% in Ontario and almost 30% lections without at least a part-time li- in Quebec. More precisely, they are clus- brarian in charge. These exclusions must tered in three cities: MontreaI, Ottawa Canada. Information therefore has to Canadian special libraries individu- be culled slowly-and painfully-from ally display the usual great diversity many sources, none of them really com- patible. Every attempt has been made to of subject specialization character- make the figures as accurate as available istic of their counterparts else- information allows. While the results where. are not figments of the imagination, yet they must he treated with considerable reservation. and Toronto. There are also smaller Internal Resources clusters in the larger cities across the country, notably in the provincial capi- But to come to the basic question: What tals. This provides for easy interchange resources do Canadian special libraries among the librarians in these cities, but command? First. let us consider the "in- means that outside them many special house" resources. These may be consid- librarians work in virtual isolation from ered both in terms of materials held and their colleagues. of ease of access to them. The easiest- Canadian special libraries individually though not the most meaningful-way to display the usual great diversity of sub- describe holdings is to present statistics ject specialization characteristic of their for the number of books and periodical counterparts elsewhere. The majority, volumes in the library. It ouiht to be however, fall into a few relatively broad simple to do so-it is not. Just try to find categories. Science/technology libraries such figures! (Or even figures that look constitute by far the largest group, with reasonably consistent from one directory medicine and the social sciences follow- to the next.) However, some can be ing. The business/finance group is fourth found and, for what they are worth, are in numbers. Music, theatre and the arts summarized here. The groupings are on the whole are virtually unrepresented. quite broad, and the totals are for books Education, law, theology and agriculture and periodical volumes only. occupy the middle ranks. The 150 social science libraries whose Such are the salient characteristics of holdings could be discovered have a total the libraries with which this paper is of over 3 million volumes among them; concerned. The meaning chosen for the the 257 libraries in the scienceltechnol- term "resources" has now to be consid- ogy group have over 2 million. Fifty-nine ered. theological libraries possess 1% million The first and most obvious connota- volumes; 103 business/finance/law librar- tion of "special library resources" is that ies hold more than a million. The 113 which emphasizes what one might call medical libraries command among them the "in-house" resources; that is, the sum some 400,000 volumes; 39 libraries in the total of all information-bearing units humanities group have 350,000; the arts/ within the special library. But the phrase audio-visual libraries trail with under may also refer to the external informa- 200,000 volumes (I). tion store which the special library can Nearly 9 million volumes is a fairly exploit. With a further shift in view- impressive total, considering that thk point, it may even be construed to mean last Dominion Bureau of Statistics figure the resources offered by special libraries for special libraries was less than 6% within the country. million, and that its latest figure for col- All three of these aspects will be dis- lege and university library holdings in cussed hereafter. However, a preliminary Canada is only 12 million volumes. More- word of explanation is in order concern- ing the statistics to be quoted. There are Nearly 9 million volumes is a fairly no recent, nationally compiled, official impressive total. figures covering special libraries in only 22 with mechanized systems were Any mention of reports is a re- listed in the SLA survey of 1966 (2), but minder of a substantial gap in the number is steadily increasing. Finally, let us consider staff. Special Canadian special library resources. librarians all know the patron who is too busy or too unfamiliar with information sources to utilize even the most gener- over, the 9 million would rise to almost ously stocked and well-ordered library. 10 million if the collections of the na- They would like to help him; most tional libraries were added, and there would probably also like to do much would be a further increase if figures be- more in the way of active advance dis- came available for the 268 libraries for szmination of information relevant to which no statistics were found. All in their users' needs. But for that, staff is all, the "in-house" resources of special needed-and about 40% of Canadian libraries seem to be fairly extensive by special libraries are one- or two-man Canadian standards. However, at least operations. Worse, many of them do not two of the groups are obviously weak and employ a professional at all. [On the must need to supplement their own re- basis of returns for the Canadian Library sources by drawing on those of others, no- Association directory the proportion may tably the university and public libraries. be as high as 30y0 (3).] If information on The main factors influencing the ac- staff qualifications were available for ev- cessibility of these internal resources are ery library, the picture might perhaps be the library's location, the hours it is brighter. From what is known, however, open, and the equipment and staff it has only one conclusion seems possible: in available to assist users. The "principle Canada, resources of staff are inadequate of least effort" (Translation: We humans to ensure proper use of what collections are a lazy lot) dictates that the special there are. library be close to its users. Whether or not Canadian special libraries are suit- External Resources ably located within their firms, only the users can tell you! As to whether the li- But even a library with the optimum braries are open long enough, one can in staff, collections, and equipment rela- merely hazard a guess based on figures tive to its purposes has to request outside for the 200 or so whose hours are known. aid occasionally. After all, where does Since the majority of these seem to ob- one find the average weight of a migrat- serve the 35-40 hour work week (which ing swallow? When that question was is probably the same as that of their asked, the answer had to come from the clientele), they would appear to be open private files of a university ornithologist, as long as their users are likely to need and it took a good deal of hunting and them. It is doubtful whether the library phoning to track him down. The search serving the nine-to-five worker gets many might have been much shorter if Canada requests to lengthen its hours! On the had had a formally organized national other hand, libraries in special situations referral service of the "who knows what" -hospital and professional association variety. It still has no such service though libraries are two examples-do try to one is badly needed, as the Science Secre- meet unusual needs, the first by staying tariat's recent Report (4) points out in open longer; the second, by adjusting connection with scientific information. their times to suit members or students The need will grow more urgent as the who can use them only after regular pace of technological, scientific and socio* working hours. logical advance increases. Canadian libraries are also employing hloreover, so far as can be ascertained, the new technologies, especially in the there are no formally organized informa- field of data processing, to help them tion networks or "bibliographic coopera- handle information better. It is true that tives," as one might call them, among Canadian special libraries. It is necessary brary olferetl a nationwide science infor- to the "formally organized," for in- mation service for a good many years be- formal cooperation is often excellent. fore it attained the dignity of a title Montreal and Halifax can be cited as whic.h describes its role (its present name examples, and they are not unique in became official only in 1966). A number this respect. of ;trticles on its work have been pub- If this were the complete picture, the lished; here it suffices to offer a brief prospect for the special library's users catalogue of its activities. One would, of would be a rather gloomy one. But, of course, expect interlibrary loan and pho- course, within the constraints of the In- tocopyiitg Irom it, though probably not terlibrary Loan Code, the special librar- the verification and searcll services which ian can seek needed information from other special libraries, public libraries, and universities. Above all, he has access . . . both American and Canadian to a number ol' provincial research coun- cil libraries and to various federal gov- readers will be conscious of a ernment libraries which, dc fnrto if not serious omission, for nothing has tlc ji~re,act as central resource libraries been said about the generous aid in their subject areas. The Dominion so often given to Canadian libraries 12ureau of Statistics Library is an ex- ample of such a library in the social sci- by American libraries. ences field. In the science-technology field, the libraries of the Department of Agriculture, of the Department of En- are also nrovided. To these can be added ergy, Mines and Resources (especially an index of scientific translations known the Geological Survey Library) and the to be available anywhere (Canadians do Departnlent of National Health and Wel- sometimes get the best of two worlds!) fare have extensive collections on which and a depository of unpublished data; other libraries have drawn for years. The an infoinla1 referral service when this is Geological Survey seems also to be mov- called for; a recently inaugurated na- ing towards possible clearinghouse and tional snx service: the rew-oduction of even referral functions with its pilot technital reports on fiche; a publications project for a nationwide index to geologi- programme that has produced a national cal data in machine-readable form. The union list of scientific serials, a confer- Depal-tnients of Agriculture and of Fish- enre calendai, an up-to-date directory of eries and Forestry-to mention only two Canadian scientific societies, and a list -illustrate as well a second kind of con- of Canadian sci-tech serials. The Na- tribution to total special library resources; tional Science Libraly offels specialized, namely, the support of nationwide sys- on-demand printouts from its computer- tems of libraries in th'eir areas of interest. i~etlunion'list files, and expects to pro- The branch libraries of these depart- duce later this year a KWIC index to medi- mrnts have made information available cal conference proceedings. Furthermore, on subjects and in regions where often some of its branch libraries are nationally there might have been nothing without important in their areas; for example, the federal sponsorship. In addition, the the Division of Building Research is im- branch libraries frequently make a gen- portant in documentation for the Ca- erous contribution to the broader infor- nadian construction industr); and the mation needs of their areas. Aeronautical Library, for dissemination of technical reports in the aerospace field. National Science Library Need for a Reports Clearinghouse The Canadian resource library par ex- cellence in the sci-techmedical fields is Any mention of reports is a reminder the National Science Library. This li- of a substantial gap in Canadian special library resources. Although the Defence mails these days seem rather to hinder, Research Board, Atomic Energy of Can- and there are internal delays caused by ada, and the Aero Library do yeoman staff shortages. Telex is a new ally in the service in disseminating research reports, struggle to obtain material promptly; 35 Canadians have no single institution pro- of Montreal's special libraries, for ex- viding services comparable to those of ample, are known to have access to an in- the Clearinghouse for Federal Scientific stallation, while another six have TWX. and Technical Information-in the U.S. These figures are the more encouraging Some similar agency to handle Canadian because the second edition of the Library - and other reports is much wanted. The Telecommunications Directory (5) lists Science Secretariat's proposal for the es- a mere 42 in all Canada, only nine of tablishment of such a centre is only the them in Montreal. Despite the increase, most recent of a number of similar rec- it seems obvious that, so far, our use of ommendations; perhaps some day some- modern communications technology is thing may come of them! not extensive enough to overcome all the The foregoing is at best a quick over- adverse effects of Canadian distances. view of the extent of the internal re- We know that Canadian special librar- sources of Canadian special libraries and ies contain useful materials; that they of the chief externaI resources on which can be reached by various means of com- they can call. With respect to the latter munication, some of them quite speedy. both American and Canadian readers Are these libraries willing to respond to will be conscious of a serious omission, outside requests for information? The for nothing has been said about the gen- answer is a predictable but depressing erous aid so often given to Canadian li- "not always." Frequently company policy braries by American libraries. It would or sheer self-preservation dictates a com- not be hard to document this contribu- plete refusal to serve outsiders; after all, Canadian special libraries are still very small operations, and the librarian can . . . our use of modern communi- rarely do all he would like to do for cations technology is not extensive his own clientele. Replies to the CLA directory indicated that enough to overcome all the adverse 25-30% of Canadian special libraries do effects of Canadian distances. refuse service to outside individuals and organizations. A great many qualified their refusal by saying they would hon- tion, but since Canada is still to a great our interlibrary loan requests or even extent "The Unknown Country" so far allow consultation of material on the as special libraries are concerned, it has premises. Yet the fact remains that a fair seemed better to restrict this description number of special libraries will not or to Canadian sources alone. cannot become part of the total informa- tion network. As for the special libraries not so re- Cooperation with Other Libraries stricted-and even those which are-what Next one should look at the other part have they done to let other libraries of the story-the extent to which the know where they are located? What they special libraries of Canada serve as re- hold? The extent to which they can cd- sources for others and so contribute to operate with others? Do the special li- total information flow in the country. braries of Canada participate in ventures It has already been pointed out that such as union catalogues and union lists special libraries contain a fairly respect- of serials? The National Library main- able volume of materials. Geography, on tains a union catalogue in Ottawa, but the whole, does not facilitate speedy ac- only 127 special libraries contribute to cess to them. The telephone has long it. That is about one-eighth of their total helped to overcome distance; but the number. The figure is only slightly higher national identity and unity which will It does not in any way denigrate the allow them to exploit their-national po- tremendous contribution of SLA to tential more fully, not only for their own benefit, but also for the benefit of the Canadian special libraries and spe- whole country. It does not in any way cial librarians to say that, for Ca- denigrate the tremendous contribution of SLA to Canadian special libraries and nadians, a strong national special- library association might be one of special librarians to say that, for Ca- - nadians, a strong national special library the most useful resources they could association might be one of the most develop. useful resources they could develop. What has been said here about Cana- dian resources has of necessity been very (138) for contributors to the National general. The person who wants details Science Library's union list of scientific of libraries and collections has to consult serials. In both cases, it is true, the spe- a number of sources. For American li- cial libraries included are among the brarians the most useful directories are biggest and most important. It must also probably the second edition of the be admitted that the constant flux in a Research Company's Directory of Special good special library collection does make Libraries and Information Centers and its inclusion in union lists difficult-to The American Library Directory. The put it mildly. Nonetheless, the holdings third edition of Subject Collections by of special libraries are valuable additions Ash and Lorenz also lists Canadian li- to such tools and Canadian special li- braries. The major Canadian sources braries could make a much greater con- are the Canadian Almanac, the Mc- tribution at the national level than they Graw-Hill Directory and Almanac of do. Fortunately, this is one area where Canada, and the Canadian Library As- technological advance may help to over- sociation's Occasional Paper No. 58, Di- come the physical problems-though the rectory of in Cana- psychological barriers may stand a while dian Libraries and Occasional Paper longer! No. 73, Special Libraries in Canada. At the local level there are indications The amount and type of information of closer involvement. Special libraries given in each source vary; no single in British Columbia are included in the one attains completeness and the inter- provincial directory of libraries and are source variations are sometimes as- developing, with the aid of the National tonishing. However, after many years of a Science Library, their own local union virtual dearth of information, it would be list of sci-tech serials. Montreal special folly to quarrel with relative abundance! libraries have published, in all, three union lists of serials. Individual special Conclusion librarians like Pauline Roseman in Win- At this point it would doubtless be nipeg and Evelyn Campbell in Halifax helpful if one could summarize in a few have sparked local library directories, telling phrases the general condition of while SLA's Montreal and Toronto resources in this country. It is an impos- Chapters have a long record of directory- sible task, and perhaps an old couplet, making. The Research and Special Li- slightly altered, may be offered as a sub- braries Section of the Canadian Library stitute. For when one considers Canadian ..\ssociation (6) has recently published special libraries, there are still occasions Canada-wide directories of both special when one must libraries and special collections. All these are praiseworthy efforts. They be to their faults a little blind, are, as well, sporadic, uncoordinated, and And to their good points very kind. incomplete. There is a great need for Happily those occasions are becoming Canadian special librarians to attain a fewer. Acknowledgments- and Commentay. Occasional Paper No. 76. 0ttawa; Canadian ~ibrir~ Professor Mary Hall read and criticized Association, 1969. p,l l. this paper in its revised form, and it is 4. and Technical a pleasure to acknowledge her aid. in Canada. Part I. Pre~aredfor the Science Council of Canada. Special Study No. 8. Ottawa, Queen's ~hter, Notes 1969. p.22-23, 31. 1. Of course the major resources of the 5. Bird, Warren and Skene, Melvin Da- . last-named group very often consist of vid. / Library Telecommunications non-book materials, and for those Directory. 2d ed. rev. Durham, N.C., there were no adequate figures. Duke University Medical Center Li- 2. Creative Research Services Inc. / The brary and the Library Mechanization Use of Data Processing Equipment by Committee, Canadian Library Asso- Libraries and Information Centers: A ciation, 1968. Survey . . . New York, 1966. Because 6. Now, Canadian Association of Special automation was the topic of another Libraries and Information Services panelist, it is given only cursory men- (CASLIS). tion here. 3. Anderson, Beryl L. / Special Librar- Received for review Jun 10, 1969. Ac- ies in Canada: A Statistical Analysis cepted for publication Oct 16,1969.

Beryl Anderson is an associate professor in the Graduate School of Library Sci- ence, McGill University, Montreal; she was the editor of the Union List of Seri- als of Montreal and Vicinity, a project of SLA's Montreal Chapter. She is also the compiler of a recent directory of spe- cial libraries published by the Canadian Library Association. This article is based on a paper which grew out of that com- pilation and was delivered at the Second General Session, "Information Resources in Canada," on Jun 4,1969 during SLA's 60th Annual Conference in Montreal. Knowledge-The Master Resource The Future of Scientific and Technical Information in Canada J. P. I. Tyas

Department of Industry, Trade and Commerce, Ottawa 4, Canada

nomic growth. It is our "Affluent So- Means to improve the overall flow of ciety." I will put before you three major knowledge are discussed. The relation- areas where more effective library, in- ship of research and development to formation, and data services will be re- economic prosperity is traced. In plan- quired in our rapidly changing environ- ning and policy-making, the major prob- ment . . . an environment which we lems considered are keeping managers must all remember embraces our social and cultural life, not the sector of sci- up-to-date and providing greater coordi- ence and technology alone, and which nation on a national scale. Improved must be tempered with sound financial information flow to developing coun- and economic judgements. tries is discussed. The paper concludes Based on the recommended improve- with a plea to librarians to participate ments of the Down's Report, Blackburn more actively in their rapidly expanding (I) forecast an expenditure on new li- profession. brary and information services in Ca- nadian universities of $2.25 billion in 10 years, some 12-13yo of the total uni- versity budget (on an average $225 mil- UR present prosperity permits us lion per year). These figures give us 0 to consider and discuss the more some idea as to the magnitude of the complex problems relating to: financial problem facing the universi- The new technology in communica- ties. tions and computers which can now The three major areas I will discuss be utilized; are: I) "Education and Research," 2) The automation of some house- "Planning Priorities and Policy Mak- keeping functions, services and sys- ing," and 3) "International and Na- tems; tional Development Programs."

The demand for im~rovedI informa- tion flow, systems, services and li- Education and Research braries and for the appropriate training of librarians and informa- The worldwide annual expenditure tion specialists; on Research and Development has The interfaces and economics of reached $30-35 billion. The Canadian the international and national serv- expenditure in 1968-69 was approxi- ices now being forged from conti- mately $1 billion. This R & D resource nent to continent. brings a deluge of new ideas, new sci- ence and technology-new information This prosperity is an outcome of our and data-which can be called New industrial development and our eco- Knowledge. The fundamental reasons for research tween the effort expended on research are-so we are told-to improve our and on the transfer and utilization of economy, and so improve our environ- the results. Nations are already produc- ment and culture. The chain of events ing more new knowledge than they can starts with research and goes through effectively absorb. Recently Rt. Hon. such activities as applied research, de- Wedgewood-Benn, Minister of Technol- velopment, technology transfer, innova- ogy in the U.K., stated "that industry tion, new methods of production, new could live off present research results products to further industrialization, and knowledge for the next 15-20 economic growth and presumably years." However, industry cannot use health, wealth and happiness! However, what it does not know about. It needs during the last few. years, people have new ideas it can use, that is, new scien- had some doubts about how effective tific and technical information, STINFO. this chain of events is and they are care- The transfer of knowledge is not auto- fully examining priorities in research matic. It must be active. It must be reg- spending. It is no longer agreed that un- ularly brought to the attention of the limited funds for research are the an- most likely user-for its most effective swer. Consideration is being given to utilization. priorities-what areas give you best The economic transfer and exploita- value for your money-how effectively tion of knowledge will be one of the is this money being used, how valuable foremost problems for the industrialized and industrially useful are the results of nations during the next two decades; at present research. R & D in isolation the same time, the developing countries does give new knowledge, but it does not will be fighting a similar battle. There lead automatically to innovation. We must be a balance. Sufficient research find that we have: must be conducted to assist in postgrad- uate education and provide high calibre an education gap, staff for government, industry and edu- a technological gap, and cational institutes. However, the ex- an information gap. penditure on this type of research is too These are probably all manifestations of heavy at present. To strengthen the a communication and knowledge gap in whole chain, the weaker links in it re- which all are involved. quire our attention now.

In I964 the Science Secretariat was established within the Privy Council Ofice; the Secretariat is the pro- fessional scientific staff of the Science Council of Can- ada. In addition to responding directly to requests from the Science Council for detailed information, the Secretariat has-on its own initiative-set in mo- tion some studies. Mr. Tyas reports on such a study, Scientific and Technical Information in Canada, which he directed.

Furthermore, innovation must pene- A country can onIy survive through trate the whole fabric of social, cultural, stimulation of technical innovation and and educational life, since the major sustained economic growth. This means barriers to it are social and cultural, not that much more effort has to go into scientific and technological. It seems the evaluation, interpretation and com- that this chain should be examined a lot munication of knowledge. In consider- closer. A better balance is required be- ing the growth of some of the more rap- 74 SPECIALLIBRARIES idly expanding economies in Italy, government- such as commerce and edu- Germany and , the following are cation-those in top management posi- considered as major growth components: tions lack the numerical and statistical data and program and project informa- 1. Entrepreneurship, tion needed to make essential decisions 2. Hard work and good organization, on policies and priorities. There is no 3. Technology and experience trans- means of finding out about current re- fer, search programs-or projects in Canada. 4. Closer links between academic and In the Province of Quebec, however, industrial research, and there is a computerized inventory of 5. Risk capital. university research projects, the first of its kind in Canada. Although new knowledge is not the There is a lack of national coordina- only ingredient of economic growth by tion-to appraise the output of research, any means, it is an essential ingredient. detect gaps, reduce duplication or im- he transfer of technology, experience, balances in the application of scarce information and data are very impor- resources. It is impossible today in Can- tant links in the chain. These links to- ada, as in most other countries, to as-

day are in need of new methods and sess the usefulness of much of our large- ideas to give them added strength, new outlays of public funds in many areas, technology, new equipment and young especially in the field of science. The and agile minds to produce the systems policy makers, decision makers and and services required. planners need more information. They M. Galley, Minister of Science, Paris, need rapid access to up-to-date data on has said: "By 1975 any nation which funds, staff, program objectives and does not have an automated information status. These can easily be provided by service for Science and Technology will modern computer techniquis from suit- be a fifth rate state and of little eco- able data storage banks. This field is nomic significance." wide open for exploitation with many Dr. Solandt. Chairman of the Science new exciting jobs. Council of Canada, stated some months Such management tools are required ago that "Canada may never send a man for coordination and financial control to the moon, but it-could and should of research. They will be very essential develop a national information system to our future economy. The Science second to none." Council of Canada in Special Study No. Senator Lamontagne, Chairman of 8 (2) recommended a national referral the Senate Committee on Science Policy, centre which would collect and corre- said that: "There was no national in- late such data, and which could easilv formation centre on ,science and tech- be automated. International coordina- nology for the diffusion in Canada of tion is required to allow interchange of the new developments at home and such national statistical data. abroad." A recent report of the Study Group on Scientific and Technical Information International and National in Canada, Science Council Special Development Programs Study No. 8 (2), recommends that Can- Aid to developing countries which is ada set up a national agency to further running at approximately $9 billion a these goals and act as a focal point for year is moving away from supplying STINFO policy. commodities and funds for projects into more interesting and sophisticated forms of aid relating to industrial develop- Planning Priorities and Policy Making ment and technical, educational and sci- In the planning of research and devel- entific aid. opment-besides many other areas of Development agencies are carrying out some $100 million of studies and re- ting of information services to mine search into social and economic prob- knowledge for utilization in the devel- lems in the developing countries. oping countries. UNESCO has studied the library re- What is being done in development quirenlents of some fifty developing aid? At present, Sir Robert Jackson is countries and is supporting with ICSU conducting a study on UN aid and UN a feasibility study on a worldwide science organizations pertaining to the next information system (ICSU/UNESCO), decade of development. Hon. Lester B. under Harrison Brown. FA0 in Rome Pearson is conducting a study for the estimates that of the $1 billion worth World Bank on the funding of aid. of agricultural research being carried Canadian International Development out in the world each year, $300 million Agency, CIDA, is preparing to set up is spent on research for the developing an International Development Research countries. Centre for research on development The developing countries have the problems and a task force on develop- greatest need for social and economic ment communications, information and and technical information. Here the data. All of these efforts are assisting in transfer of knowledge is an even more providing developing countries with difficult problem due to the gaps in edu- new knowledge, ideas and information. cation and technology in the informa- tion area. Germany has set up a training The Future school in Tunisia for librarians. is training Ethiopian, Kenyan and Tan- Knowledge is basic to all of this. It is sanian librarians. our greatest resource-the accumulated Because of the massive amount of aid human experience in social sciences, eco- provided, and the frequency of missions, nomics, technology, and science. Results and therefore, mission reports, FA0 re- of basic research must be available: alized that there must be hundreds of 1. To aid in teaching, thousands of documents in the develop- 2. To further mission-oriented re- ing countries dealing with their search, ticular economic problems and social 3. To be interpreted into new tech- conditions-all of them lost in offices nology, and and desks. They supported a special 4. To aid our society economically, project looking for those documents re- culturally, and socially. lating to development in Morocco. The project cost $200,000 and 1% man-years At present, scientific information has of experts' time, supplied by FAO. As a a very limited audience. The planning result, 12,000 lost documents of signifi- of research and national and interna- cant value to the future development of tional development all require new ideas Morocco were found in government de- and the latest knowledge. New data sys- partments and agencies. The Moroccan tems with rapid access to aid manage- Government supported this effort with ment in policy forming, allocation of 15 people, as their finance minister re- priorities, decision making and program alized that obvious savings were to be and project control are essential to our gained by using these documents rather future advancement. Our present prob- than by repeating the surveys, studies lems are historical but new technology and research work. Every developing can help us sort order out of the chaos. country could benefit from studies of Whichever way one moves, statistics, this nature. data and information are required- There is a desperate need for the in- new ideas, concepts and technologies stitutional structures, for library schools must be mined from the knowledge at and training centres, information cen- our disposal-this knowledge is the uni- tres and libraries. Technical aid pro- versal master resource. grams in the future can assist in the set- You are the purveyors of Knowledge. It is your job to ensure that the require- ments of the policy makers, the man- agers, the financiers and the technolo- gists are met. The scientist is relatively well off. It is your job that the recom- mendations of these studies and reports become fact. It is your responsibility; it is your future. You have to act. The whole world needs your help. You have to decide what you are going to do and Special Libraries Association where you are going to do it. Your hori- zons are unlimited. Grasp the oppor- tunities and aid the researchers, man- 61 st Conference agers, planners and developers now. JUNE 7-1 1, 1970 Literature Cited 1. Blackburn, Robert H. / Financial Cobo Hall Implications of the Down's Report on Canadian Academic and Research and Libraries. Association of Universities and Colleges of Canada, 1969. 2. Scientific and Technical Information Sheraton-Cadillac Hotel in Canada. Part I. Ottawa, The Queen's Printer, 1969. Catalogue No. Detroit SS21-118.

The Conference program will be pub- Receiued for review Jun 10, 1969. Ac- lished in the March issue of "Special cepted Sep 19,1969. Libraries."

The Michigan Chapter has announced that Pre-Registration Forms and Hotel Reservation Cards will be mailed from Detroit on March 14 (rather than the date previously announced).

This paper was presented on Jun 2,1969 in Montreal during SLAJs 60th Annual Conference. Mr. Tyas addressed a Joint Meeting of the Aerospace, Documen- tation, Engineering, MetalslMaterials, Natural Resources and Nuclear Science City Divisions. of Detroit The Spirit of Detroit-This massive statue by Marshall 0. Fredericks dominates the main entrance to the City- County Building in Detroit's Civic Center. The statue is the basis of the logo for SLA's 61st Conference. What Do Libraries Do All Day?

Some Management Questions

Richard S. Huleatt

Stone & Webster Engineering Corp., Boston, Mass. 02107

JUST happened to glance at the title brary may also serve the needs of the I of the library book my five-year-old smaller industrial or business organiza- son Paul had left behind in his many tion by collectively putting together in travels. The title, I thought, was very a central location reference materials appropriate to the topic of this paper in needed to conduct a business. It is from terms of management. It was What Do these meager beginnings that many of People Do All Day?* In the management our present-day more advanced and se of a business or industry the answer to phisticated industrial libraries have come this question must be known or it is on into being. some pretty shaky ground. Neither are The need for establishing a formal there any present-day Andrew Carnegies library is usually equated on a basis of who go about sponsoring industrial li- need justifying cost. Since libraries in braries. industry are not generally directly in- The basis for a special library is need volved in producing a product or service and efficiency. The need may be met only for the company's client, this cost is by service which must increase efficiency. usually added to the company's cost of Therefore, for the special librarian in in- doing business: overhead. It is always dustry our product is: "Putting knowl- best, as the Robert Hall commercials re- edge to workM-efficiently-through SERV- mind us, to have low overhead; for each ICE. additional unnecessary cost in producing This is our primary justification-our a product reduces competitive advantage reason for being-to provide a superior which is necessary in selling a product. service more efficiently than can other- If the size of the need justifies the ex- wise be accomplished by any other means istence of the formal library, it also or by different methods that may con- equally determines the size of the library ceivably be employed. and the size and scope of what services An industry or business must deter- are to be provided. The organization as mine initially whether the need for a well as the library cannot afford to have formal library exists. Local public or aca- a champagne taste on a beer budget. The demic libraries may meet the needs of a cost of establishing the formal library small organization; or a few reference must include adequate staff, space, equip- books may suffice to constitute the needs ment, supplies, and the cost of materials of other organizations. An informal li- and services provided. These costs should be related to the * Scarry, R. / What Do People Do All Day? need for library services shown by the N.Y., Random House, 1968. fact that many companies subscribe to 78 periodicals and buy books relating to areas such as study, reference, etc.? Do their interests, but that before these ma- you have a floor plan ready at all times terials can be utilized fully, they must be showing current arrangement and a pro- organized. When duplicate subscriptions jected plan for future growth? For what and books are purchased and documents period is the future growth plan? 3, 4 or (including those originated by the com- 5 years ahead? Does it involve consider- pany) cannot be readily located, or long able rearrangement of fixed installations distance telephone calls, field trips, and such as walls, utility outlets, telephones, similar practices are necessary to track lights, etc.? (This should be avoided.) down information which should be read- Could expansion of the library be ac- ily available within the organization- complished with a minimum of expense these are needlessly wasteful ways to con- and rearrangement without relocating duct a business. It doesn't take much staff functions? imagination to picture, as examples, en- EQUIPMENT.DO you have adequate gineers or scientists performing their equipment to meet current and future own searches on a daily basis and then needs such as shelving, file cabinets, li- considering the costs, in comparison to brary and office furniture? Is the equip- having good library services available. ment on hand satisfactory from both a Most scientists, engineers, and busi- utility and an aesthetic point of view? nessmen know much less about special Has the library in the past been careful librarianship; often they cannot ade- to request equipment only absolutely quately specify or verbalize their needs essential to services or has the equipment and are simply often unaware of what become idle or unused? Have you com- modern information storage and retrieval pared prices and makes of similar equip- techniques are available. Most are bliss- ment before presenting them to manage- fully unaware of what can be accom- ment? plished, primarily because their profi- STAFF. What is the ratio of profes- ciencies and skills lie in fields other than sional to subprofessional? Are you under- the information or library sciences. staffed, adequately staffed or overstaffed? Justifying the cost of the special li- (Of course, no one would admit to being brary in industry is apparent only then overstaffed, but you'd better check very in terms of comparative statistics. This is carefully anyway.) Is everyone on the the subject of Margaret Sloane's article, staff busy all day on absolutely essential which appeared in This Journal in 1968, business or are there any slack periods? entitled "The Validity of Comparative Or is it from crisis to crisis? Is each staff Library Statistics." Statistics are mean- member's job responsibility clearly de- ingless unless they are compared with fined? Have you written procedures for something else similar you are attempt- a11 routine tasks? Is there any duplica- ing to prove. Since no two special li- tion of effort among any staff members? braries are alike, care must be exercised Do you delegate responsibility for all in using comparative statistics to assure routine tasks? How many tasks do you their validity to your own applications. assume yourself? Do you train your sub- professional staff and encourage their de- Let's get down to some specifics in de- velopment to professional levels? Do you termining how we will justify the cost of encourage formal library science educa- our own library by what we actually re- tion under company sponsorship? Can quire. what they learn be applied to any library SPACE.DO you have enough to house or is it peculiar to your library only? Can all collections adequately? (This is as- you justify salaries? Or the library budget suming a well-organized collection, for as an absolutely necessary cost of doing a disorganized collection will gain space business? Do you communicate to man- from no one.) Is there enough space pro- agement the relationship between kinds vided for all library staff activities such of services desired, and the resultant as cataloging, processing and for patron staffing required? Does your volume of work justify specialists such as catalogers, and the company to adopt and imple. ~eferencelibrarians, etc.? Or can this be ment. performed with existing staff? Do you To those librarians and future librar- purchase items directly or through a pur- ians considering industry, let me assure chasing department? Do you pay invoices you that the challenge is there. If you directly or through an accounting de- seek to exploit and further knowledge pmtment? \Yhat records must you main- using the tools of special librarianship, tain? then yours can be a real accomplishment BUDGETS.DO you have current statistics marked by ability and service in which available at all times or will this create a the potentials and rewards are limitless. special "project"? The costs of the in- dustrial library must be known at all Recommended Reading times without benefit of "projects" to provide this information. Objectiues and Standards for Special Li- Can you readily determine how much bmries. Special Libraries 55 (no. 10): 671- in the past year has been spent on 80 (Dec 1964) books, periodicals, reports, reprints, li- Elias, A. A. / Technical Information Center brary equipment, supplies, staff, and Administration. N.Y., MacMillan, 1964. services, to name a few? Can you tell Kent, A. / Specialized Information Centers. management which of these costs are N.Y., hlaclvlillan, 1965. part of the library operation and those Special Libraries: How to Plan and Equip initiated or performed for various de- Them. SLA Monograph no. 2. N.Y., Spe- partments in the company? Do you pro- cial Libraries Association, 1963. vide for separate charges for materials Meltzer, M. F. / The Information Center: and services to other departments? Is Management's Hidden Asset. N.Y., Amer- each department responsible for formu- ican Management Association, 1967. lating and maintaining a budget for the Fisher, E. L. / A Checklist for Organization, purchase of technical literature or are Operation, and Evaluation of a Company all these costs charged to the library Library, 2nd ed. N.Y., Special Libraries budget? How do you show this to man- Association, 1966. agement? Are y~~.providing for the cost Strable, E. G., ed. / Special Libraries: A of living increase in your next budget? Guide Jor Management. N.Y., Special Li- ADMINISTRATION.DO YOU accept com- braries Association, 1966. plete responsibility for the library or do Sloane, Margaret N. / The Validity of Com- you find it necessary to relate excuses for paratiue Technical Library Statistics. Spe- deficiencies? Do you involve users in li- cial Librari~s58 (no. 10): 692-96 (Dec brary administration problems (discour- 1 96 7) age this practice) or do you provide for good communication between the library and management to meet the users' needs (encozil-age this practice)? I have asked more questions than I have answered, because only you can pro- vide the answers applicable to your own library's needs. Underlying key factors in justifying the industrial library are not only effec- tive two-way communications between Presented at a joint meeting of SLA's the library and management but also the Boston Chapter with the School of Li- basic philosophy and integrity of the li- brary Science, Simmons College on Nou brary itself. This is clearly delineated as 19, 1968. Mr. Huleatt is technical infor- a guideline in the Objectiues and Stand- mation manager of Stone Q Webster's ards for Special Libraries and should be technical library. Received for review the first order of business for the library [ul 7,1969. Accepted Oct 20,1969. Evolving the go% Pharmaceutical Library

Victor A. Basile and Reginald W. Smith

Wyeth Laboratories, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania 19101

The growing need for library space Until recently, Wyeth Laboratories dictated a quantitative study to ascer- faced a typical situation. The library tain user requirements. A monitoring was moved into larger quarters in 1961. operation has been established whereby Several hundred feet of shelf space was data are continuously collected on the gained, but the new shelving covered the expansion in number and size of the use made of periodicals shelved in a re- journals for only a year or so. By 1964, stricted storage area. The data, obtained the shortage of space was again a prob- from photocopy request forms, identify lem. Eventually, space was provided in the core collection of journals which an adjacent area for back issues of major satisfies 90Y0 of our library research re- journals, the disposition of which (per- quirements. manent discard, storage at a remote lo- cation, or microfilm) depended upon how frequently they were used. This was a partialsolution. LL LIBRARIES, particularly indus- It is probably better to run an infor- A trial libraries which must compete mation service at something less than with other groups for limited space, face 100% capacity for the greater satisfac- the problem of working within ever- tion of users. As Bourne (2) pointed out, shrinking space allotments. Ten years it is ~ossibleand reasona'bie to satisfv ago, the American Chemical Society had the overall requirements of users by de- eight publications with a total of about termining what is needed to satisfy a 19,000 pages per year; today 20 ACS specific portion of those requirements. publications require more than double The 907, library is based on this con- that number of pages. At one time, 30 cept (Fig. 1). The basic question is: inches of shelf space accommodated sev- IVhich journals should be retained to eral years' issues of Chemical Abstracts; satisfy 90% of the users' needs? three times that shelf space will soon be Other studies on journal usage have required for a single year. None of this been based on data collected from can- is news to librarians who have seen jour- celled charge slips and questionnaires nals which were once quarterlies become (3, 4). The study we undertook differed monthlies; monthlies, biweeklies; bi- from such studies in that the data were weeklies, weeklies; and weeklies. . . . Li- (and are) collected continuously from brarians resort to pulling duplicate is- request forms. ~lthob~hall sues, tightening and shifting shelf the data have not been completely uti- arrangements, discarding excessively lized and the program has not been com- broken or short runs and storing older pletely instituted, it seemed desirable to titles to relieve the congestion (I). present this information at this time NTROL Ll BRARY (open stacks) (closed stacks)

REGIONAL Ll BRARY OR MICROFORM LIBRARY Figure 1. The 90%

since the basic principles are well devel- Retain 10-year runs in the open oped and the statistical aspects are rela- stacks of: tively simple. -British Medical Journal -Proceedings of the Society for Ex- The Development of the Study perimental Biology and Medicine -Heluetica Chimica Acta In 1964 a preliminary study was ini- -Journal of the American Medical tiated whereby data on journal usage Association were collected over a three-month pe- -Science riod. It was learned that journals pub- -Journal of Pharmacology and Ex- lished during the past 10 years ac- perimental Therapeutics counted for 65y0 of the day-to-day -Virology library usage. An analysis of photocopy -Journal of Biological Chemistry request forms during the same period showed that 85% of these requests were Retain 5-year or full runs (if less also for articles from journals published than 5 years) of all other titles. during the past 10 years. House those journals which do not In view of the foregoing, the housing fall in any of the above categories of the periodical collection was reorgan- in a control-storage area, which is ized as follows: physically separated from the rest of the library. 0 Retain full runs in the open stacks of: When a user requests a volume in -Journal of American Chemical storage, a library photocopy request Society form is completed and the volume is de- -Journal of Organic Chemistry livered for examination in the reading -Chemische Berichte area. The photocopy request form was -Journal of the Chemical Society designed to include the information re- -Nature quired for the monitoring operation: date, journal number and year, number rant storage in open stacks; however, of pages, request number, and journal more controlled data must be collected code (Biological, Chemical, Medical, before final disposition is made of these Pharmaceutical, General, Open/Closed journals. Nearly 15 sections of shelf stacks). space could be made available for li- This information is encoded on the brary expansion by transferring the idle form by a clerk on a weekly basis. The journals to the closed area. The cost of encoded forms are then keypunched and storage and binding could also be cut, verified on 80-column punched cards since only those titles whose use is great which are sorted each month by an IBM need to be bound. 101 sorter. The printed listings are put This study is unique, we believe, in in numerical order by journal number, that it demonstrates that research in the with a cumulative count of requests by library need not be an elaborate under- year of publication. subsequently, thk taking, but' can and should be an on- monthly decks are integrated to produce going part of its operation. In this case, the cumulative quarterly and annual the photocopy request form provided listings of journal ;sage. the input for the study of a seemingly The forms completed from Jan 1- unrelated operation. The method de- Dec 31, 1965 supplied the data for the scribed provides a continuous monitor- present study. work sheets, graphs and ing program of periodical usage and, tables were compiled manually from the consequently, prevents the overcrowd- annual printout to further refine the ing of the . data. It is accepted that on occasion some requests must be met by other sources, perhaps microfilm or regional medical Results and Discussion libraries. The development of regional Of the 144 titles observed in the libraries should encourage individual closed area, 37 showed no activity at all libraries not to accumulate long runs of (Table 1); 43 titles supplied 90.5% of little-used biomedical titles. Libraries of the requests (Table 2). Nearly 315 feet pharmaceutical houses might develop of shelf space was made immediately collections of titles in those scientific available by disposing of journals show- fields which are of interest to them, but ing no activity or little activity. This which are not maintained by the re- additional space adequately accommo- gional library (for example, bio-engi- dates the present rate of periodical neering, historial chemistry, physics, growth. As additional storage is needed, mathematics and statistics, computers, the Bourne concept can b; further ap- business, etc.). Each pharmaceutical li- plied. For example, Anesthesiology, brary could select a particular field of American Practitioner, American Jour- interest, say, bio-engineering, and house nal of Public Health, American Journal that complete collection only. Long runs of Psychiatry, each of which ranked in of agreed-upon titles could be retained 40th place in number of requests for on microfilm and the cost shared by the usage (Table 2), can be cut by 10% cooperating libraries. (Fig. 2). This simple system can be ap- plied to the journals ranking next low- Conclusion est in use-35 through 1, consecutively -until the shelf space needed is ob- The information explosion which all tained. libraries have been experiencing has led The use made of journals shelved in to the reexamination of traditional ideas open stacks has also been partially ex- of what constitutes effective systems for amined, again using the photocopy re- handling information. Industrial librar- quest form. Of the 600 titles considered ies, and particularly pharmaceutical li- since the beginning of the study, only braries with their multidisciplinary ap- 244 appear to be used enough to war- proach to information, must subject 90 ( DELETE 1952-1958) 9 0

(DELETE 1946-1952)

I I I I 1960 1959 ANESTHESIOLOGY AMERICAN PRACTITIONER ( 1952- 1960) ( 1946- 1958 )

Figure 2. Disposition of Periodical Titles with Low Usage

Table 1. Closed Stacks-Journals Showing No Activity in 1965

Titles Coverage Titles Coverage

Acta Physiologico Academiae Scientiarum Drug & Cosmetic Industry Hungaricae Endeavour American Journol Pathology Enzymologia American Journal Pharmacy Eye Ear Nose &Throat Monthly American Journol Veterinary Research Geriatrics American Professional Pharmacist Helvetica Physiologico et Pharmacologico American Review Respiratory Disease Acta Angiology Industrial Medicine & Surgery Applied Statistics Journol Agricultural & Food Chemistry Archives Environmental Health Journal Americon Dental Association Archives Experimentelle Pothologie und Journol American Veterinary Medical Pharmakologie Association

Archives Ophthalmology Journal Comparative Pathology & Archives Pathology Therapeutics

Bocteriological Reviews Laboratory Investigation British Veterinary Journal Military Medicine Bulletin Experimental Biology & Medicine Nutrition Reviews Veterinary Bulletin Bulletin Association Bulletin New Jersey Academy Medicine Veterinary Medicine Cornell Veterinarian Veterinary Record Diseases Nervous System D.M. Disease-A-Month . , 1959 I958 1957 1956 I955 AMERlCAN J. PUBLIC HEALTH AMERICAN J. PSYCHIATRY (1911-1959) ( 1954-1959)

Table 2. Closed Stacks-Journals That Satisfied 90.5% of Requests in 1965

No. of No. of Title Requests Title Requests -Rank Rank Journal Biological Chemistry 83 1 Federation Proceedings 11 Journal American Pharmaceutical Gastroenterology 11 Association 35 2 Journal Pharmacology Experimental Proceedings Society Experimental Biology Therapeutics 31 3 & Medicine 11 Biochemical Journal 27 4 American Journal Hygiene 10 Jcurnal Physiology (London) 26 5 Circulation 10 Journal Nutrition 10 American Journal Physiology 25 6.5 Science 9 Journal Experimental Medicine 25 6.5 Analytical Chemistry 23 8 Annals Allergy 8 Industrial & Engineering Chemistry 20 9 Archives lnternationoles Pharmacodynamie Biochimica et Biophysico Acto 18 10 et Therapie 8 British Medical Journal 8 Pediatrics 17 11 Physiological Reviews 8 Antimicrobial Agents & Chemotherapy I6 12 American Journal Medicine 7 Endocrinology 15 13.5 Journal Bacteriology 15 13.5 American Journal Obstetrics & American Journal Diseases Children 14 I6 Gynecology 7 Journal Immunology 7 Journal Laboratory &Clinical Medicine I4 16 New York State Journal Medicine 7 New England Journal Medicine 14 16 Pharmacological Reviews 7 American Journal Medical Sciences 12 19.5 American Journal Psychiatry 5 Archives Biochemistry & Biophysics 12 19.5 Archives Internal Medicine 12 19.5 American Journal Public Health 5 American Practitioner & Digest of Journal American Medical Association 12 19.5 Treatment 5 Journal Clinical Investigation 12 19.5 Anesthesiology 5 Journal Pediotrics 12 19.5 themselves to the scrutiny of scientific 2. Bourne, Charles P. / Some User Re- analysis if they are to be effective. The quirements Stated Quantitatively in guidelines of Lancaster (5) are helpful: Terms of the 90% Library. In Kent, A., ed., Electronic Information Han- Measure the degree to which the dling. Washington, Spartan Books, system is meeting user require- 1965. p.93-100. ments, 3. Fleming, Thomas P. and Kilgour, Locate sources of system failure, Frederick G. / Moderately and Heav- thereby allowing corrective action ily Used Biomedical Journals. Bulle- to be taken, tin of the Medical Library Associa- Compare alternative methods for tion 52: 234-241 (Jan 1964) operating the system, and 4. Stangl, Peter and Kilgour, Frederick Develop payoff factors (improve- G. / Analysis of Recorded Biomedi- ments) for various aspects of the cal Book and Journal Use in the Yale system. Medical Library. Part 1. Date and Subject Relations. Bulletin of the Acknowledgments Medical Library Association 55: 290- The authors are grateful to Arthur 300 (Jul 1967) Elias and Alfred Bogutz who designed 5. Lancaster, F. W. / Evaluating the the basic system used in this study, and Small Information Retrieval System. to Dr. Michael P. Natt for his advice Journal of Chemical Do.cumentation and encouragement in the preparation 6: 158-160 (1966) of this paper.

Received for review Jun 10, 1968. Re- References vised and updated version accepted for 1. Strain, Paula M. / A Study of the publication Dec 28, 1969. The original Usage and Retention of Technical paper was presented at a meeting of the Periodicals. Library Resources and Pharmaceutical Division on Jun 5, 1968 Technical Services 10: 295-304 (Sum- during SLA's 59th Annual Conference mer 1966) in Los Angeles.

Victor A. Basile was librarian at Wyeth Laboratories until Sep 1969; he is now librarian at the Istituto Mario Negri, Milan, Italy. Reginald W. Smith was librarian at Wyeth Laboratories from 1961 to 1965; he is now associate librarian at the New Jersey College of Medicine and Dentistry, Newark, N.J. 07103. Smith Bode Published Sources of Information about Maps and Atlases

Richard W. Stephenson

Geography and Map Division, Library of Congress, Washington, D.C.

Because of the great demands on included in many of these bibliogra- his time, the map librarian must rely phies, individually published maps are heavily on published sources of in- generally excluded. Unfortunately for formation to order cartographic works. the harassed map librarian, current bib- Even though it is a negative note, it is a liographic references to maps are scat- fact that the map and atlas publishing tered-and often inadequate. Lists of field is woefully lacking in bibliographic national bibliographies, citations to geo- controls. Many countries, for example, graphical journals and accession lists, produce excellent national biblio,g-a- and names and addresses of publishers phies to describe their book trade. Al- and dealers who sell both new and old though citations to significant atlases are maps are presented.

UBLISHED information about maps tain citations and reviews of individual P and atlases may be divided into five maps. The bibliography describes 28 categories: journals which have been found to be particularly valuable for acquisitions 1. Geographical journals which regu- purposes. Basically, it is a revision of larly carry lists and reviews of maps John Wolter's "The Current Bibliog- and atlases, raphy of Cartography: An Annotated Se- 2. Cartographic accession lists, lection of Serials," published in the 3. National bibliographies containing [SLA] Geography and Map Division map and atlas citations, Bulletin (Dec 1964). 4. Catalogs and lists of publishers and When discussing serials of special im- dealers, and portance to the map acquisitions librar- 5. Catalogs and lists of second hand ian, one should begin with the great dealers. international effort, the Bibliographic cartographique internationale, Geographical Journals by the ComitC nationale franqaise de Geographical journals are a primary gbographie and the International Gee- source of information about currently graphical Union. Published annually, produced cartographic works. Many geo- this is the most comprehensive list of graphical journals include reviews of maps presently being produced. The outstanding atlases, but only a few con- value of this list as an acquisitions tool, FEBRUARY1970 87 however, is somewhat diminished by the should not escape the attention of ac- lag in time between the date of infor- quisitions librarians, for here is found a mation and the date of publication of very useful "List of New Charts and the bibliography. For instance, the latest New Editions of Charts." By using this volume, published in 1968, describes list it is a rather easy matte; for ;he li- maps and atlases issued in 1966. brarian to be aware of the current pro- The German semiannual serial, Be- duction of hydrographic charts. richte zur deutschen Landeskunde, pre- The ~merica~congress on Surveying sents annually (in its Heft 2) an exten- and Mapping's quarterly journal, Sur- sive list of maps of Germany, Austria, veying and Mapping, has a very useful Switzerland, and Liechtenstein. A new "Map Information" section containing and significant periodical is the British data about large-scale maps and charts Cartographic Society's Cartographic Jour- produced by government agencies. An- nal which contains a list of "Recent other regular feature of this magazine is Maps." This fine serial also includes val- the section, "Distinctive Recent Maps," uable reviews, notes, and articles about which contains descriptions of interest- maps. ing general and topical maps from all The International Hydrographic Bul- parts of the world. letin, published monthly in Monaco, Last, but certainly not least, is the

Selected Geographical Journals Containing Fasc. no. 37 (July-August 1968) is entirely de- Lists andlor Reviews of Current Maps and Atlases voted to "Rapport cartographique national- France, pour les travaux exkcutks de 1964 i Australian Geographer. (Geographical Society of 1968." New South Wales, Sydney) Sydney v.1- Bulletin of the Society of University Cartog- (1928- ) Irreg. Selected atlases are reviewed. raphers. (Society of University Cartographers) 51 Liverpool. v.1- (1966- ). Semiannual. Indudes Berichte zur deutschen Landeskunde. (Zentral- articles about mapping and reviews of se- archiv fur Landeskunde von Deutschland. In- lected atlases. stitut fur Landeskunde) Bad Godesberg. v.l-4 Canadian Cartographer. Bernard B. Gutsell, ed. (1941-1945); v.5- (1948- ). 2 nos. in each vol. Toronto. v.1- (1964- ) Semiannual. Formerly Semiannual. Maps are listed in section entitled The Cartographer, 196467. Maps and atlases "Kartenneuerscheinungen" published in Heft are described in articles, notes, and reviews. 2. 508 Cartographic Journal. (British Cartographic So- Bibliographic cartographique internationale. ciety) Glasgow, Scotland. v.1- (1964- ). Semi- (Comitk nationale frangaise de gkographie: annual. Includes a list of "Recent Maps" as International Geographical Union) Paris. well as reviews, notes, and articles about maps. (1936- ) Annual. Comprehensive international Cartography. (Australian Institute of Cartogra- list of maps. 342 phers) Canberra. v.1- (1954- ) Semiannual. Boletin de informacidn. (Servicio Geogrifico Includes reviews and articles about maps. del Ejercito) Madrid. v.1- (1968- ) Lists new Geografisch Tijdschrijt. (Koninklijk Nederlands maps published by the Servicio Geogrifico Aardrijkskundig Genootschap). Amsterdam. del Ejercito. Nieuwe Reeks. v.1- (1967- ) Irregular. "Kar- Bollettino della associazione italiana di carto- tografische Sectie" includes articles about grafia. (Associazione italiana di cartografia) maps, reviews of atlases, and a list of "Nieuwe Firenze, v.1- (1964- ). 3 times a year. Selected Kaartbladen" of The Netherlands. maps are described in section entitled "Seg- Geographical Journal. (Royal Geographical So- nalazioni Cartografiche." ciety, London) London. v.1- (1893- ) Quar- Bulletin du comite' fran~ais de cartographie. terly. Selected maps and atlases are reviewed. (Comitk frangais de cartographie) Paris. v.1- 1445 (1958- ) Irregular. Atlases, maps and mapping Geography and Map Division Bulletin. (Geog- programs are described in reviews and articles. raphy and Map Division, Special Libraries Association) N.Y. v.1- (1950- ) Quarterly. "New Bold face numbers refer to entries in Harris, Maps" are listed by Charles W. Buffum of Chauncy D. and Fellman, Jerome D. / Interna- the Library of Congress. Atlases are occasion- tional List of Geographical Serials. Chicago. ally reviewed. 1596 University of Chicago. 1960. 194p. University of Globen. (Generalstabens Litografiska Anstalt) Chicago, Dept. of Geography Research Paper Stockholm. v.1- (1922- ) Quarterly. Maps, at- no. 63. lases and globes are described. 1151 [SLA] Geography and Map Division Bul- Illinois, is issued bimonthly by Robert letin which includes notes concerning White. This is a fine accession list of one maps, an occasional review of an out- of the leading university map collections standing atlas, and an extensive list of in the United States. "New Maps" by Charles W. Buffum of The Map Bulle- the Library of Congress. tzn, issued at irregular intervals, records the maps acquired by Rand McNally and Company. This is a very useful pub- Cartographic Accession Lists lication, and to my knowledge the only Current accession lists produced by accession list prepared by a commercial colleagues in other libraries provide val- publisher. uable information on current maps, and Current Geographical Publications, serve as a useful check on the quality of published ten times a year, contains "Ad- your own acquisitions program. In the ditions to the Research Catalogue of the bibliography I have cited 17 accession American Geographical Society." Section lists which I have found to be very 3 of each issue is a list (prepared by Dr. helpful. Roman Drazniowsky) of newly acquired A list of New Acquisitions of the Map maps. and Geography Library, University of In England, the semiannual publica-

International Hydrographic Bulletin. Supple- Frankfurt, a.M., Germany. Reihe I, Deutsche ment to the International Hydrographic Re- Beitrage und Informationen. v.1- (1951- ) Ir- view. (International Hydrographic Bureau) reg. Maps are listed in section titled "Karten- Monaco. v.1- (1928- ) Monthly. Includes a archiv und Bucherei." "List of New Charts and New Editions of Petermanns geographische Mitteilungen. (VEB Charts." Hermann Haack, Geographisch-Kartograph- International Map of the World on the Mil- ische Anstalt) Gotha. v.1-91, no. 3 (1855- lionth Scale. (United Nations, Department of 1945); 92- (1948- ) Quarterly. Atlases are re- Economic and Social Affairs) N.Y. v.1- viewed in section entitled "Kartographie." (1955- ). Annual. Includes an "Index Map 708 showing the Status of Publication of the IMW Professional Geographer. (Association of Amer- Sheets," a "Table of Published Sheets," and ican Geographers. Journal) Washington, D.C. an "Alphabetical Index" of published sheets. v.1-8 (1943-1948); ns v.1- (1949- ) Issued 6 Irish Geography. (Geographical Society of Ire- times a year. New maps are sometimes noted land) Dublin. v.1- (1944- ) Annual. Maps re- and an occasional atlas is reviewed. 1588 latine to Ireland are reviewed. 316 Surveying and Mapping. (American Congress on ~ournzof Geography. (National Council for Surveying and Mapping) Washington, D.C. Geographic Education) Chicago. v.1- (1902- ) v.1- (1941- ) Quarterly. Includes a "Map In- Monthly except Je, JI, Ag. ~ccasional'review formation" section describing large scale maps of an atlas. 1568 and charts by government agencies. Another Kartographische Nachrichten. (Deutsche Gesell- section describes "Distinctive Recent Maps." schaft fiir Kartographie e.V.) Gutersloh. Atlases are sometimes reviewed in the section (1951- ) Issued 6 times a year. Includes map "Books in Review." articles and reviews. 653 Universe. (Italy. Istituto geografico militare) Kulturgeografi. Tidsskrift for befolkninsgeografi, Firenze. v.1- (1920- ) Issued 6 times a year. bebyggelsesgeografi, erkverusgeografi, politisk Each issue includes a section entitled "Rub- geografi, regionalplanlaegning, anvendt geog- rica Cartografica" which lists new maps by the rafi. Kgibenhavn. v.1- (1949- ) Issued 5 times a Istituto geografico militare. 928 year. Each issue includes a section entitled World Cartography. (United Nations, Depart- "Kort, atlas og litteratur." 307 ment of Economic and Social Affairs) New Military Engineer. (Society of American Mili- York. v.1- (1951-) Irreg. (8 v. published tary Engineers) Washington, D.C. v.1- through 1967) Includes reports of current car- (1920- ). Issued 6 times a year. New maps are tographic activities in various countries. described in the section, "Geodesy, Mapping, Zeitschrift fur den Erdkundeunterricht. (Ger- Oceanography," published in each issue. man Democratic Republic. Ministerium fiir Nachrichten aus dem Karten- und Vermessung- Volksbildung) Berlin v.1- (1949- ) Monthly. swesen. (Instituts fiir angewandte Geodasie) Atlases are occasionally reviewed. 777 tion, New Geographical Literature and list of accessions, as well as author-sub- Maps, cites the accessions of the Royal ject-shelf list book catalogs. Initially, Geographical Society Library. Selected the maps recorded in these publications Map and Book Accessions, issued will be limited to those in the English monthly, lists receipts of the Map Sec- language. Ultimately, the accession list tion, Bodleian Library, Oxford Univer- and catalogs may be expanded to include sity. In Canada, the Departmental Map all current map accessions of the Library Library of the Department of Energy, of Congress. Mines and Resources began in 1968 to issue a quarterly, Selected List of Maps, National Bibliographies Atlases, and Gazetteers, which is worthy of note. National bibliographies are no stran- It may perhaps be appropriate to gers to the acquisitions librarian who mention here that one of the anticipated orders books as well as maps. It is quite products of the map automation project possible, however, that librarians dealing undergoing development and tests in solely with maps and atlases may be com- the Library of Congress will be a current pletely unaware of the potential value of

Selected Map and Atlas Accession Lists Great Britain Mitchell Library Oxford University Macquarie St. Bodleian Library Sydney, N.S.W. Map Section The Public Library of New South Wales; Oxford, England Maps Received in the Mitchell Library. Quar- Selected Map and Book Accessions. Monthly. terly. British Museum London WC 1 Brazil England Mapoteca Catalogue of Printed Maps in the British Ministkrio das Relab Exteriores Museum. Accessions. London. Irreg. Rio de JanGro Bibliografia cartogrdfica. Monthly, with an- Map Research and Library Group nual cumulations. The Survey Production Centre, R.E. Block "A" Canada Hook Rise South Department of Energy, Mines and Resources Tolworth, Surbiton Departmental Map Library Surrey, England Ottawa 4, Ontario Directorate of Military Suroey, Ministry of A Selected List of Maps, Atlases, and Garet- Defence, Selected Accessions List of the Map teers. 196&. Quarterly. Cover title: Acquisitions. Library. (serial) University of British Columbia Library Royal Geographical Society Map Division Kensington Gore Vancouver, British Columbia London, SW 7 List of Maps Added to the Library. Bi- England monthly. New Geographical Literature and Maps. Semiannual. University of Toronto Library Map Library Mexico Toronto, Ontario Selected Acquisitions. Bimonthly. Instituto Panamericano de Geografia e Historia Biblioteca "Jose Toribio Medina," Ethiopia Mexico, D.F. Economic Commission for Africa Lista de adquisiciones. Bimonthly. Map Documentation and Reference Centre P.O. Box 3001 United States Addis Ababa American Geographical Society Catalogue of Maps and Charts Received by Broadway at 156th St. the Centre. Sep 1966. (4 supplements published New York. N.Y. 10032 in 1967) Current Geographical Publications. Additions certain of these bibliographies. Many especially to mention the bibliographies countries throughout the world produce of Austria, East Germany, New Zealand, a bibliography of materials published Poland, Switzerland, Turkey, France, within their borders. Most of the works West Germany, and Australia. The last described are books, but some include three (France, West Germany and Aus- useful descriptions of maps and atlases. tralia) are noteworthy because each pub- Recently I surveyed the national bibliog- lishes special supplementary lists of raphies currently received by the Library maps. The others include separate sec- of Congress and found that 24 of them tions or chapters listing substantial num- regularly describe at least a few carto- bers of maps in their regular issues. graphic works. Thirteen are the products Information provided by national bibli- of nations of Western Europe, five are ographies is particularly useful because from Eastern Europe, two from Austra- they are generally current and accurate, lasia, and one each from Africa, Asia, and-in most instances-provide the Latin America, and North America. The map librarian with the ever elusive List of National Bibliographies describes prlce. the bibliographies in detail. I would like

National Bibliographies Containing References to Ma#s and Atlases to the Research Catalogue of the American Australia Geographical Society. Issued 10 times a year. * Australian National Bibliography, Jan Maps are listed in Section 3 of each issue. 1961- . Canberra, National Lib. of Australia, 1961- Monthly. Maps and atlases were de- DoD Nautical Chart Library . scribed in monthly issues of the Maritime Safety Division Australian Na- through Dec 1967. In 1968, U.S. Naval Oceanographic Office tional Bibliography a separate listing of maps was initiated. En- Washington, D.C. 20390 titled Australian Maps, the first issue covered Accession List of Domestic and Foreign Charts, Jan-Sep 1968, and the second, Oct-Dec. Future Cumulative List. Monthly. issues will be published quarterly with annual Library of Congress cumulations. AA369 Processing Department Exchange and Gift Division Austria Washington, D.C. 20540 Oesterreichische Bibliographie: Verzeichnis Monthly Checklist of State Publications. der osterreichischen Neuerscheinungen. Bearb. Monthly. Includes descriptions of maps issued von der osterreichischen Nationalbibliothek. by state authorities which are received by the Wien, 1946- . v.2- . Semimonthly. Cartographic Library of Congress. works are described in Section 16, "Karten, Atlanten." Includes prices. AA372 University of Illinois Map and Geography Library Belgium Urbana, Illinois 61803 New Acquisitions. Bimonthly. Bibliographie de belgique, 1. partie: Liste mensuelle des publications belges ou relatives ci University of Kansas Libraries la Belgique, acquises par la Bibliothbque Royale. Kenneth Spencer Research Library v.1- . annte, 1875- . Bruxelles, Bibliotheque Map Library Royale, 1875- . v.1- . Monthly. Occasional carto- Lawrence, Kansas 66044 graphic item listed in Section 91, “Geographic, New Books; Selected New Acquisitions in the Aardrijkskunde." Includes prices. AA378 University of Kansas Libraries. Map Library [accession list] 1969-. Irreg.

Rand McNally & Company Asterisks (*) identify bibliog~aphies which Geographic Research Department are especially valuable for obtaining informa- Attn: Map Library tion about maps and atlases. P.O. Box 7600 Boldface numbers refer to Winchell, Constance Chicago, Illinois 60680 M. / Guide to Reference Books. 8th ed. Chi- Map Library Acquisitions Bulletin; A List of cago, Amer. Library Assoc., 1967. 741p. See Atlases, Maps and Books Received by the Map p.3&65 for citations to national and trade bib- Libra y. Irreg. liographies. National Bibliographies (contd) Brazil Germany, West Rio de Janeiro. Biblioteca Nacional. Boletim * Deutsche Bibliographie: wochentliches Ver- bibliogrdfico. Rio de Janeiro, 1951- . Semian- ieichnis. Frankfurt a.M., Buchhandler-vereini- nual. See Section 912, "Mapas." Includes prices. gung GmbH, 1947- . Weekly. A few atlases are AA387 described weekly in Section 16, "Kartenwerke." Cross references are given for atlases filed else- Bulgaria where in bibliography. Maps are cited in Sup- Bulgarski knigopis: mesechen bibliografski plement C published quarterly. Includes prices. biuletin za depoziranite v Znstituta Knigi i Novi AA487 Periodichni Zzdaniia. Sofia, 1897- . Monthly. In Great Britain Cyrillic. Maps and atlases are cited in some is- British ~Yational Bibliography. 1950- . Lon- sues. See separate section entitled "Kartografski don, Council of the British Nat. Bibliography, Izdaniia." AA391 British Museum. 195C . Weekly, with quarterly Canada cumulations and annual volume. This list de- scribes items deposited for copyright. Works are Canadiana, 1950- . Ottawa, Nat. Lib. of Can- arranged according to the Dewey Decimal Classi- ada, 1951- . Monthly, with annual cumulations. fication. Cartographic works are listed in Sec- Maps and atlases are occasionally listed in Sec- tion 912, "Atlases & Maps." Includes prices. tion I, Class 912. Includes prices. AA402 AA507 Denmark Hungary Det danske Bogmarked [Kebenhavn, Den Magyar nenlzeti bibliogrdfia: bibliographia danske Forlaeggerforening]. Weekly, with annual hungarica. Kiadja az OrszPgos Szkchhyi Konyv- cumulations. Arrangement of all publications in tar. 1 fiizet, januitr-mitrcius 1946- . Budapest, weekly list, including maps, is alphabetical by 194G . Semimonthly. Maps and atlases are author and title. Annual cumulation, Dansk listed in Section 912, "Tkrk6pek." Includes Bogfortegnelse: Arskatalog (Kebenhavn, G.E.C. prices. AA540 Gads), includes separate list of maps. See Sec- Italy tion 40.1, "Kort og Atlas." Includes prices. Bibliografia nazionale italiana: nuova serie Finland del bollettino delle pubblicazioni italiane rice- vute per diritto di stampa. Gennaio, 1958- Suonzen Kirjakauppalehti. Finsk bokhandel- . Firenze, 1958- . Anno 1- . Monthly. See Sec- stidning. [Helsinki, Suomen Kustannusyhdistys tion 912, "Atlanti-Carte Geografiche." Includes ja Kirjakauppias liitto] 1907- . Semiannual. prices. AA565 Publications, including maps, are listed by au- thor and title in single alphabet. Abbreviated New Zealand citations appear in classified list at end of each * New Zealand National Bibliography. well- issue. For cartographic works in classified list, ington] National Library of New Zealand, Feb see Section 4, "Geography, Travel, Ethnology." 1967- . Monthly. See Section 11, "Maps." In- Includes prices. cludes prices.

France Norway Bibliographie de la France: journal ge'ne'ral Norsk Bokhandlertidende. v.1- . Oslo, GrBn- de l'imprimerie et de la librairie. Paris, Cercle dahl, 1880- . Weekly, with annual cumulations. de la Librairie, 1811- . v.1- . Weekly. "Atlas, Arrangement of all publications in weekly list, cartes et plans" are described in Supplement E including maps, is alphabetical by author and issued at irregular intervals. Prices are not in- title. Maps are not collected together in one cluded. AA473 section. A separate list of maps titled "Karter" appears in the annual cumulation, Norsk Bok- Germany, East fortegnelse . . . Arskatalog. Includes prices. Deutsche Nationalbibliographie und Biblio- AA625 graphie des im Ausland erschienenen deutsch- sprachigen Schrifttums. Reihe A, Reihe B. Poland Leipzig, Verlag fiir Buch- und Bibliothekswesen, Przewodnik Bibliograficzny: Urzedowy Wykaz 1931- . Issued in two parts; Reihe A, Neuer- Drukdw Wydanych w ~;eczypospolitej Polskiej scheinungen des Buchhandels, weekly; Reihe B, . . . R.2 (14), nr.1/3-. Warszawa, Biblioteka Neuerscheinungen ausserhalb des Buchhandels, Narodowa, 1946- . IVeekly. See Section XIIIa, semimonthly. Each part contains map and at- "Mapy. Plany." Includes prices. AA645 las citations. See Section 16 in each, titled "Karten, Atlanten." Commercially published South Africa maps are listed in Reihe A and officially pub- SANB: Suid-Afrikaanse hTasionale Bibliografie. lished maps in Reihe B. Includes prices. AA483 South African National Bibliography, 1959-. Pretoria, State Lib., 1960- . Quarterly, with Second Hand Dealers annual cumulations. See Section 912, "Atlases and Maps/Atlase en Landkaarte." Includes Some map librarians not only engage prices. AA681 in the acquisition of currently produced Spain maps and atlases, but are also actively Boletin del depdsito legal de obras impresas. involved in acquiring out-of-print car- Madrid, Direcci6n General de Archivos y Bi- tographic works to fill existing gaps in bliotecas, 1958- . Monthly. Atlases are included their collections. Although this can be in Section 91, "Geografia. Viajes." Includes a very time-consuming and frustrating prices. task, it also may be a very rewarding ex- Spain perience; especially when you are finally El libro espaiiol: revista mensual . . . t.1, blessed with success and manage to ac- num.1- . Enero, 1958- . Madrid, Inst. Nacional quire a long sought after item at a mod- del Libro Espafiol, 1958- . Issued in 2 parts. Part 1, monthly; Part 2, semimonthly. The first est price. The search for out-of-print part consists of articles about the Spanish book maps requires a thorough knowledge of trade. The second part, entitled El Libro Es- the strengths and weaknesses of your col- paiiol. 11. Repertorio Bibliogrrifico Quincenal lection. Furthermore, it is desirable for contains citations to new books. Atlases are sometimes listed in Part two, Section 9, "Geo- the acquisitions librarian to maintain an grafia e Historia." The Instituto Nacional del accurate file of specific items needed. Libro Espafiol also reprints part two semi- The search for desiderata requires an monthly under the title Libros N~tevos.Includes almost total dependence on sales or auc- prices. AA707 tion catalogs. Rarely does a seller seek Sweden out the acquisitions librarian and offer Svenska Bokforlaggareforeningens och Svenska him the specific item needed for the col- Bokhandlareforeningens Oficiella Organ. Stock- lections. A list of some 50 dealers who holm, Svensk Bokhandel, 1952- . Weekly, with regularly list second hand maps and at- monthly, quarterly, semiannual, and annual lases in their catalogs is presented. A cumulations. Arrangement of all publications in weekly list, including maps, is alphabetical by few, such as Argosy Book Stores, L. S. author and title. Maps are not collected to- Straight, and Kenneth Nebenzahl, spe- gether in one section. The annual cumulation, cialize in the sale of maps; most, how- entitled Svensk Bokforteckning . . . Arskatalog, ever, are general out-of-print book deal- includes descriptions of maps in the general ers or auction dealers. author-title list as welh as separately in Section) Ny, "Kartor." Includes prices. AA713 Switzerland * Das schweizer Buch: Bibliographisches Bul- Selected List of Dealers in letin der schweizerischen Landesbibliothek. Le Out-of-Print Maps and Atlases livre suisse . . . I1 libro suizzero. v.1- ; 11 Marz 1901- . Bern-Biimpliz, Benteli, 1901- . v.1- . Each of the firms listed issue catalogs which Beginning with v.43 (1943) issued in two series: include descriptions of maps and/or atlases. SPrie A, semimonthly, listing publications in the book trade; Sene B, bimonthly, listing publica- Austria tions outside the book trade, e.g., theses, institu- Christian M. Nebehay tional publications, etc. Section "16. Karten, Annagasse 18 Atlanten-Cartes, Atlas" included in both series. Vienna I Includes prices. AA723 Canada Turkey William P. Wolfe * Tiirkiye Bibliyogi-afyasi . . . 1934- . Istan- 222 rue de 1'Hopital bul, Milli Egitim Basimevi, 1935- . Quarterly. Montreal 1 Maps ("Haritalar") are listed following Section 910, "CoeaFya, Turizm." Includes prices. AA725 Denmark Yugoslavia Boghallens Antikvariat Raadhuspladsen 37 Bibliografija Jugoslavije: Knjige, BroSure i Copenhagen V Muzikalije, Jan 1950- . Beograd. Bibliografski Inst. FNRJ, 1950- . Semimonthly. See Section Rosenkilde and Bagger 912, "Mape. Kartografija." Prices are not in- 3, Kron-Prinsens-Gade cluded. AA738 Copenhagen K Dealers in Out-ofprint Maps and Atlases

France Christie, Manson & Woods (Auction dealer) Dkpartement Etranger Hachette 8 King St., St. James's Service "R" London, SW 1 3, rue Christine E. M. Lawson & Co. 75-Paris 6" The Priory, Maney Su tton, Coldfield Librairie Thomas-Scheler 19, rue de Tournon Francis Edwards Ltd. Paris 6' 83, Marylebone High St. London, W 1 Louis Loeb-Larocque Frank Hammond 36, rue le Peletier 67 Birmingham Rd. Paris 9" Sutton, Coldfield Warwickshire Germany, East Henry Stevens, Son & Stiles Karl Markert 4 Upper Church Lane Robert-Schumann Str. 12 Farnham, Surrey Leipzig C1 Marlborough Rare Books Norddeutsches Antiquariat Rostock 35 Old Bond St. Kropelinerstr. 14; Postfach 30 London, W 1 DDR-25 Rostock Peter Barrie Germany, West 380 Birmingham Rd. Wylde Green Buchhandlung Weidlich Sutton, Coldfield Savignystr. 59 Frankfurt Sotheby & Co. (Auction dealer) 34 and 35 New Bond St. F. A. Brockhaus London, W 1 Rapplenstr. 20 Stuttgart 1 Stanley Crowe 5, Bloomsbury St. H. Th. Wenner London, WC 1 Grossestr. 69 Postfach 1507 Greece 4500 Osnabruck Les Amis du Livre Interart-Buchversand Klaus Renner 7, Valaoritis St. Tangastr. 22 Athens 134 Munchen 59 Jamaica Karl u. Faber (Auction dealer) Karolinenplatz 5a P. Alan Gert 8 Miinchen 2 Box 83 Kingston 10 Kubon & Sagner Jamaica, West Indies Hew-str. 39 Miinchen 13 Netherlands Ludwig Rohrscheid GmbH Antiquariaat Broekema Am Hof 28 Titiaanstraat 28 53 Bonn Amsterdam Liider H. Niemeyer C. P. J. van der Peet Simrockstr. 34 33-35 N. Spiegelstraat Postfach 493 Amsterdam 5320 Bad Godesberg/Rhein E. J. Brill Margit Melnikow Leiden 8399 Neuburg am Inn Martinus Nijhoff Lange Voorhout 9-1 1 Great Britain The Hague Bertram Rota Ltd. N. Israel 4, 5 & 6 Savile Row Keizersgracht 539 London, W 1 Amsterdam C Norway John P. Coll 2944 Pine Ave. Damms Antikvariat Berkeley, Calif. 94705 Tollbodgaten 25 Oslo Kenneth Nebenzahl, Inc. 333 N. Michigan Ave. Lunge Larsen Chicago, Ill. 60601 1340 Bekkestua Oygardveien 16 c L. S. Straight 157 E. 28th St. Sweden New York, N.Y. 10016 Thulins Antikvariat AB The Lamp Humlegirdsgatan 15 William G. Mayer Stockholm 1100 Rico Rd. Monroeville, Penna. 15146 United States The Old Print Shop Alfred W. Paine Kenneth M. Newman Wolfpits Rd. 150 Lexington Ave. Bethel, Conn. 06801 New York, N.Y. 10016 Argosy Book Stores Parke-Bernet Galleries, Inc. (Auction dealer) 116 E. 59th St. 980 Madison Ave. New York, N.Y. 10022 New York, N.Y. 10021 Charles Hamilton Galleries (Auction dealer) Richard T. Anderson Books 25 E. 53rd St. 101 Northfield Dr. New York, N.Y. 10022 North Syracuse, N.Y. 13212 Elizabeth F. Dunlap Rouse's Bookhouse 6063 Westminster P1. Route 2 St. Louis, Mo. 63112 Eaton Rapids, Mich. 48827 H. P. Kraus Samuel T. Freeman & Co. (Auction dealer) 16 E. 46th St. 1808 Chestnut St. New York, N.Y. 10017 Philadelphia, Penna. 19103 John C. Daub Swann Galleries, Inc. (Auction dealer) 604 Wood St. 117 E. 24th St. Pittsburgh, Penna. 15222 New York, N.Y. 10010

Publishers Catalogs On the list of Map Publishers and these West German firms publish excel- Sellers, there are names and addresses of lent sales catalogs. 173 commercial firms and government Reise- und Verkehsverlag produces the agencies who are known to have issued extraordinary looseleaf R-V Katalog a sales catalog or list of publications in which is regularly updated and ex- the last two or three years. Publishers' panded by supplements. R-V also issues catalogs are an essential tool of the ac- periodically Kartenbriejs; these are de- quisitions specialist because they provide signed to inform the patron of new map him with up-to-date sales information. publications available for sale. Annually, The librarian of a small library, how- the firm vublishes a useful Kleine RV- ever, may find it more convenient to Katalog summarizing the current maps deal with one vendor in acquiring maps. available from the firm. The use of one vendor simplifies order- In 1968 Zumstein's Landkartenhaus ing, bookkeeping, and payment proce- published an excellent detailed sales cat- dures. Two map vendors who handle a alog and has supplemented it periodi- wide assortment of maps of all scales, cally with lists of new materials. Al- subjects and areas are Reise- und Ver- though their catalog is not as large as kehrsverlag in Stuttgart, and Zumstein's that produced by R-V, it appears to be Landkartenhaus in Munich. Both of quite comprehensive in coverage. FEBRUARY1970 Names and addresses of mapmaking Canada authorities are always difficult to obtain. Canadian Hydrographic Service Of special note is a 15 page list pub- Chart Distribution Office 615 Booth St. lished in 1968 by the Departmental Map Ottawa 4, Ontario Library, Department of Energy, Mines Department of Energy, Mines and Resources and Resources, Ottawa. This List of Map Distribution Office Map Sources records some 250 addresses 615 Booth St. of mapping agencies. Ottawa 4, Ontario Department of Forestry and Rural Development Information and Technical Services Division Map Publishers and Sellers Ottawa, Ontario

Each of the following agencies or firms pro- Department of Highways, Ontario duces a current catalog or list of its publications. Keele St. and Highway 401 Downsview, Ontario Argentina Department of Lands and Forests Instituto Nacional de Geologia y Mineria Lands and Surveys Branch Departamento de Geografia Surveys Section Buenos Aires Parliament Buildings Toronto 5, Ontario Australia Department of Lands, Forests, and Water Re- Division of National Mapping sonrces Derwent House Lands Service, Geographic Di\ision 22-34 University Ave. Parliament Buildings Canberra City. A.C.T. 2601 Victoria, British Columbia Department of Lands Department of Mineral Resources Bridge Street Government Administration Building Sydney, New South Wales Rcgina, Saskatchewan Austria Department of Mines and Minerals Technical Division Bundesamtes fiir Eich-u. Vermessungswesen in Agriculture Building Wien (Landesaufnahme) 9718 lOith St. Krotenthalergasse 3 Edmonton, Alberta 1080 Vienna VIII Department of Mines and Natural Resources Editio Totius Mundi surveys Branch Gussenbauergasse 5/9 Room 816 Norquay Building A-1090 Vienna Winnipeg 1, Manitoba Freytag-Berndt u. Artaria KG. Department of Natural Resources Kohlmarkt 9 Province of Quebec 1010 Vienna Quebec Belgium Dominion Map Limited (Map seller) Editions-Uitgaven Girault Gilbert 626 Howe St. rue du Congres 13; Congresstraat 17ancouver1, British Columbia Bruxelles 1 Geological Survey of Canada Institut Geographique Militaire Drpartment of Energy, Mines and Resources 13, Abbaye de la Cambre Ottawa 4, Ontario Bruxelles 5 Mundy Map Company 4696 W. 5th Ave. Brazil Vancouver, British Columbia Instituto Brasileiro de Geografia, Oil and Gas Conservation Board Rio de Janeiro 603 Sixth Ave., S.W. Calgary, Alberta British Honduras Survey and Lands Office Ontario Dcpartment of Mines Belize Parliament Buildings Toronto 2, Ontario Cameroun Department of Natural Resources Institut Gbographique National-Paris Surveys Branch Annexe au Cameroun 2340 Albert St. Yaounde Regina, Saskatchewan Chile VEB Herman Haack Instituto Geogrifico Militar Geographisch-Kartographische Anstalt Santiago Justus-Perthes-Str. 3-9 58 Gotha Congo VEB Landkartenverlag Institut Gkographique National-Paris Neue Grunstr. 17 Centre de Brazzaville 102 Berlin Brazzaville, Congo Republic Germany, West Cyprus Bayerisches Landesvermessungsamt Government Printing Office Alexandrastr. 4 Nicosia Munchen Denmark Bibliographisches Institut Geodaetisk Institut 6800 Mannheim Rigsdagsgirden 7 Kebenhavn K. Bollmann-Bildkarten-VerlagKG Richterstr. 5 Ethiopia Braunschweig Mapping and Audio Visual Sections Bundesanstalt fur Bodenforschung und des Education Department Niederskhsischen Landesamtes fur Bodenfor- Ministry of Education and Fine Arts schung Asmara Postfach 54 United Nations Economic Commission for Africa Hannover-Buchholz Map Documentation and Reference Centre Ueutsche Krciskarten Verlagsanstalt Rudolf Ernst P.O. Box 3001 Hans-Bartels-Str. 2 Addis Ababa 8 Munchen 9 Fiji Islands Deutsches Hydrographisches Institut Department of Lands, Mines & Surveys Bernhard-Nocht-Str. 78 Suva, Fiji Islands Postfach 220 2000 Hamburg 4 Finland Merenkulkuhallituksen Dr. Giitzc k Co. (Map sellcr) Merikarttaosasto Hermannstr. 7 Helsinki 2 Hamburg 1 Falk-Verlag France Burchardstr. 8 Hatier 2 Hamburg 1 59, blvd. Raspail Paris 6" Institut Gkgraphique National 107, rue la Boetie Paris 8" Librairie Blonde1 La Rougery 7, rue Saint-Lazare Paris 9" Michelin 97, blvd. Pereire 75 Paris 17" Service de 1'Information Akronautique 2, rue Victor-Hugo 92 Issy-les-Moulineaux Service de la carte gkologique de la France Mr. Stephenson is head of the Acquisi- 62 blvd. Saint-Michel tions Section, Geography and Map Divi- Paris 6" sion, Library of Congress. The paper was Service Hydrographique de la Marine presented at a meeting of the Geography 13, rue de 1'Universitk and Map Division on Jun 3,1969 during Paris 7e SLA's 60th Conference in Montreal. Germany, East Deutsches Buch-Export und-Import GmbH Ixninstr. 16; Postfach 160 (Map seller) Received for review Jun 23, 1969. Ac- 701 Leipzig cepted for publication Oct 15, 1969. ,Mop lDttblisltersnnd Sellers Ravenstein Geographische Verlagsanstalt u Ilruckcrei GmbH Flernmings Verlag Kartogr. lnstitut Wielandstr. 31/35 Leinpfatl 75 6 FrankfurtIMain 2 Hamburg 39 Reise-und Verkehrsverlag Georg Lingenbrink Honigwiesenstr. 25 Libri-Haus Postfach 80-0830 Hambur-g 36 7 Stuttgart-Vaihingen (Map seller) (Map pubIisher and seller) Gcorg IVestermann Verlag Vermessungsamt Hamburg Braunschweig Wexstr. 7 2 Hamburg 36 H. Hugendubel Salvatorplatz 2 M'ilhelm Stollfus Verlag Miinchen 1 Dechenstr. 7/11 (Map seller) L'ostfach 287 53 Bonn Hessisches Landesvermessungsamt (Map publisher and seller) Schaperstr. 16 62 Wiesbaden Zumstein's Landkartenhaus Liebherrstr. 5 Institut fur Angewandte Geodasie 8 Munchen 22 Kennedyallee 151 (Map publisher and seller) 6 Frankfurt am Main Ghana JRO-Verlag Landsbergerstr. 191 Survey of Ghana 8000 Munchen 12 P.O. Box 191 Accra Justus Perthes Geographische Verlagsanstalt Donnersbergring 14 Great Britain Postfach 849 Darmstatlt Blackwell's Broad St. Kartographisches Institut Bertelsmann Oxford Gutersloh (Atlas seller) Kiepert KG Collet's Holdings Limited Hardenbergstr. 4-5 Denington Estate 1 Berlin 12 (Charlottenburg) Wellingborough, Northants (Map seller; specializes in USSR & Eastern Landesvermessungsamt Baden-Wiirtemberg Europe) Buchsenstr. 54 7 Stuttgart 1 Directorate of Overseas Surveys Kingston Rd. Landesvermessungsamt Nordrhein-Westfalen Tolworth Muffendorferstr. 19-21 Surbiton, Surrey 532 Bad Godesberg Ed. J. Burrow & Co., Ltd. Landesvermessungsamt Rheinland-Phalz Imperial House Postfach 1428 Cheltenham 5400 Koblenz, Hochhaus Edward Stanford Ltd. Landesvermessnngsamt Schleswig-Holstein 12-14 Long Acre Mecklenburgerstr. 12-16 London WC 2 2300 Kiel-Wik (Map publisher and seller) Niedersachsisches Landesvemaltungsamt- Foldex Ltd. Landesvermessung 45, Mitchell St. Warmbuchenkamp 2 London, EC 1 3 Hanover Geographers' Map Company Ltd. Otto Harrassowitz Vestry Road Wiesbaden Sevenoaks, Kent (Atlas seller) Geographia Ltd. Paul List Verlag KG 114 Fleet St. Goethestr. 43 London, EC 4 8 Miinchen 15 (Continues on page 110) SPECIALLIBRARIES sla news

CHAPTERS & DIVISIONS

Cleveland-On Jan 27 the Chapter heard a New Jersey-The Challenge of Information panel discussion of library technician pro- Science in Librarianship was the topic of Dr. grams and community colleges. Dr. Robert Thomas H. Mott, Jr., on Jan 22 in Union, Booth, director of Wayne State University's N.J. Dr. Mott has taught at Rutgers Uni- library school, and Mrs. Dorothy T. Johnson, versity since 1962; in Jul 1969 he was ap- assistant professor of library technology at pointed dean of the Rutgers library school. Cuyahoga Community College, were two of the panelists who discussed "The Education New York's Advertising & Marketing Group of the Library Technician." -Jack Hughes, vice-president at Kenyon R Eckhardt Advertising Inc., discussed creativ- Connecticut Valley-At the Hartford meeting ity. Success in creative management, he said, on Jan 14 the Regional Medical Library and is based on the ability to communicate with the national biomedical communications net- people-"clearly and honestly." work were discussed by John Timour. Mr. Timour is library services director of the New York's Technical Sciences Group-Rod Connecticut Regional Medical Program. Exelbert, editor of Information and liecords A joint meeting with the Upstate New Management, and Thomas J. Cooper, a mar- York Chapter is scheduled for Apr 18 in keting specialist for Eastman Kodak Com- Pittsfield, Mass. The Chapter will also have pany, presented a state of the art report on a joint meeting with the Connecticut Library microforms at a meeting on Feh 19. Association on May 7-8 in Hartford. "Things I Never Learned in Library School" will be the topic of John M. Cory, Illinois-The Chicago Association of Law Li- deputy director of The New York Public braries and SLA's Illinois Chapter are spon- Library at the Group's meeting on Apr 16. soring a directory of perions engaged in eco- nomic and sociological research activities. North Carolina-The North Carolina State The directory is being compiled by the Chi- Library Board has granted access to the IN- cago Association of Commerce and Industry. WATS system of the State Library to mem- Questionnaires are also being sent to mem- bers of the Chapter who are not already bers of the American Statistical Association, connected to the system through a public American Marketing Association, and Na- or college library. The announcement was tional Association of Business Economists. made on Feb 13 by the state librarian, Philip An Institute on Interlibrary Cooperation S. Ogilvie. was planned by Illinois' Education Commit- tee for six evenings during February. The In- Pittsburgh-The Pittsburgh Chapter Bulletin stitute was jointly sponsored by the Chapter reports that the Pennsylvania Library Asso- and by the Illinois State Library, and was ciation's Board of Directors has accepted a funded by Title I11 of LSCA. petition for the establishment of a Special On Feb 24 a panel discussed "Library Libraries Section in PLA. Association Cooperation?" Princeton-Trenton-Library design and effi- Minnesota-The Minnesota Chapters of SLA cient space distribution was the subject of a and ASIS will sponsor a two-day symposium panel of librarians and architects on Jan 20 on Apr 16-17 in observation of National Li- in Cranbury, N.J. brary Week. The theme: Networks for On Mar 19 a luncheon meeting will hear Knowledge-Interlibrary Cooperation. The Dr. Thomas H. Mott, Jr., dean of the Grad- place: Northstar Inn, Minneapolis. Registra- uate School of Library Service, Rutgers Uni- tion: $45 for both days, or $25 for one day versity. On Apr 30 an evening meeting at (includes lunch and coffee). Princeton University will feature tours of the Rlarquand Library of Art and the 11!tlex persons heard Mrs. Sophia White describe of Christian Art. the plans of the Pasadena Public Library to act as a "company library" for the economic San Francisco Bay Region-The 1970 Con- community of small to medium-sized firms tinuing Education program of the Chapter is who have little or no information resources. a series of eight lectures on Aiec~htr~~iietl Prod~ictsfor the Unmechanized Library (Jan Toronto-The Chapter visited the new law 20-Afar 10). The emerging tle\rlopment of library at York University, Toronto on Jan externnlly produced mechanization will per- 27. This library, with 130,000 volumes, is the mit librarians ollce again to devote primary largest in Canada. Its new build- attention to their collections and their users, ing was opened in Jun 1969. by 1iat.ing outside spccialists take o\>er the burden of teclmical expertise. Robert S. Upstate New York-Dr. Ivan Kaldor, interim Meyer, library consultant, was the coordina- dean of the library school at Geneseo, spoke tor for the lecture series; Mrs. Oda Hansen to tlle Rochester Region meeting of the (Fireman's Fund Insurance Library) was as- Chapter on Feb 18. Dr. Kaldor emphasized sistant coordinator. the basic changes in librarianship during tlle The speaker at the Feb 25 Chapter meet- past decade with the resultant new pressures ing in San Francisco will be the minorities on library education and training. training director of Wells Fargo Bank, Mr. Jay LaFoe. The Apr 7 meeting will be at Virginia-The Mar 25 meeting in Richmond San Jose State College; a John Cotton Dana will be an all-day seminar at the Reyn- Lecture will be presented in honor of the olds hletals Training Center. The seminar accreditation of the Department of Librarian- will be a working session on communica- ship at San Jose State. The Dana Lecturer tions: through listening and by communicat- will be Helen Waldron, Rand Corporation, ing through an understanding of personality. Santa hlonica. Washington, D.C.-Finding a Job in the Southern California-Discussions of library Federal Government is the title of a bro- cooperation in Southern California contin- chure recently prepared by the Chapter. Ad- ued on Jan 21 at a joint meeting of the dress requests for copies to the Chapter at Chapter with the Southern District of the P.O. Box 287, Benjamin Franklin Station, California Library Association. About 175 Washington, D.C. 20044.

MEMBERS IN TKE NEWS

Fred E. Croxton moves on Apr 1 from his po- David E. King, chairman of SLA's Publisher Re- sition as executive vice-president of Informatics lations Committee . . . from librarian, R. R. Tisco, Inc. (College Park, Md.) to the Library of Donnelley S. Sons Company (Chicago) to edi- Congress where he will be director of LC's Ad- torial librarian, Standard Educational Corp. ministrative Department. David Kuhner, formerly chief science librarian Mary K. Dempsey, librarian of The Montana at John Crerar Library, is now assistant librarian Historical Society (Helena), retired on Jul 10, for science at the Claremont Colleges (Clare- 1969. Miss Dempsey had served for more than mont, Calif.). 13 !ears in the New York Public Library, fol- lowed by 10 years as director of libraries at Louise Lewis, a student member of SLA, has Marquette University (Milwaukee) before mov- joined the staff of the University of Arkansas ing to Montana in 1959. Medical Center Library as assistant reference librarian; she is a Dec 1969 graduate of the li- Mrs. Elizabeth Frederick has joined the staff of brary school at Florida State University. the Library of Medical Sciences at the University of Illinois Medical Center (Chicago) . . . for- Dorothy A. Manfredi . . . appointed to the merly librarian of the Illinois State Psychiatric newly created position of Manager-Technical Institute. Information Services at the Dwight P. Joyce Re- search Center of Glidden-Durkee (Strongsville, Mrs. Elizabeth J. Gibson, librarian of Merrill Ohio). Lynch, Pierce, Fenner & Smith Inc. (N.Y.), has been elected a non-voting stockholder of Merrill Edward W. Quinn . . . appointed chief of the Lynch-a position analogous to a junior partner. Science Reference Department at John Crerar Library. He has most recently served as deputy science at Northwestern Connecticut Community librarian at the Portland Cement Association College (Winsted, Conn.). (Skokic, Illinois). Torontonians Sheila Maxwell, Jean Orpwood Fred W. Todd from Science Information Center, and Elizabeth Watson were interviewed by Quill Southern Methodist University (Dallas) . . . to and Quire for the Jan 23, 1970 issue which fea- the University of Texas hledical School at San tured special libraries. Antonio as assistant librarian and instructor in medical bibliography. Robert E. Durkin . . . appointed adjunct lec- turer for the Spring 1970 semester at the Uni- Jack M. Watson, Jr. has joined Dataflow Systems versity of Maryland's library school; he will Inc. (Bethesda, Md.) to direct activities in library teach data processing for libraries. Mrs. Gayle A. automation and information retrieval systenis in Araghi . . . returns as associate librarian. the social sciences. He has been chief of the In- formation Systems Branch, CRESS,American Uni- Dr. Theodore Hines (Columbia University), Mrs. versity. Elizabeth Hutchins (Young & Rubicam, Inc.) and Mrs. Jane Moore (Brooklyn College Li- Marie Yanarella . . . from branch administrator brary) . . . among the panelists on Feb 23 for at the Yonkers Public Library (Yonkers, N.Y .) the "Congress for Librarians" held at St. John's to coordinator and associate professor of library University (Jamaica. N. Y.).

In Memoriam

Elizabeth J. Cole of Serials and the Council of National Library Betty Joy Cole, a distinguished special librar- Associations. The latter responsibility, held for ten years, included many CNLA committee mem- ian and Past President of SLA, died on Dec 20, berships and participation in the Princeton Con- 1969 in Plainfield, N.J. She retired in 1963 from the position of librarian for the Organic Chemi- ference on Library Education. cals Division of the American Cyanamid Com- Most recently, she served as a member of the Board of Directors of the Plainfield Public Li- pan). This technical library was founded by her in 1929 for the organization then known as the brary. An active building program absorbed her attention and added a new facet to her library Calco Chemical Company. Betty became a member of Special Libraries career. Completion of the structure enhanced Association in 1933. Her article, "What SLA her favorite-and never satisfied-diversion of reading. Means to a Chemical Librarian," in the May/ Jun 1935 issue of Special Libraries expressed She graduated from Sweetbriar (Va.) College her early conviction of the Association's impor- with a degree in chemistry. Her master's degree tance to its members. That this belief continued in organic chemistry was received from Columbia University. was evidenced by a long record of personal effort Betty won and held our respect as a staunch to advance the work of the Association, the New Jersey Chapter and the Science-Technology Di- advocate of special libraries and the profession vision. Her election to the SLA Hall of Fame in of special librarianship. Her whimsical humor 1963 attests to her numerous contributions of was lefreshing, and her loyalty to friends will time and energy. not be forgotten. Miss Cole's affiliation with the New Jersey KATHARISEL. KINDER Chapter began as one of its charter members. At the Chapter's first business meeting on Jun 28, Louise Allen, librarian of the Crown Zellcrbach 1935 she was elected vice-president; later, she Corporation (Camas, TVash.) since 1947 . . . on serbed as Chapter president from 1939 to 1941. Jan 16, 1970 in Vancouver, Washington. A mem- The Chapter was invariably rewarded by her ber of SLA since 1944, she was a charter member sound judgment and continuing leadership. In of the Portland Area Special Librarians orga- 1937/38, Betty was chairman of the Science-Tech- nized in Dec 1947. She was chairman of SLA's nology Group (now Division). Paper and Textiles Section in 1964/65. Miss Cole was elected a Director of SLA in 1942. Three years later she was elected First Vice Helen M. Pyle, librarian of Sun Oil Company President and President-Elect of the Association. (Philadelphia) . . . on Jan 9, 1970 in Bryn During 1946/47, the year of her presidency, em- Mawr. Miss Pyle had organized the libraries at phasis was directed toward improved communi- the Wyeth Institute of Applied Biochemistry cations, continuity of effort, and cooperation. and at the Public Relations Department library Other contributions included serving as the of Sun Oil. She was a former president of the Association's representative to the American Philadelphia Chapter. An SLA member since Documentation Institute, Aslib, the Union List 1944. 1970 CANDIDATES FOR SLA OFFICES

For President-Elect Committee, member (1964/66); SLA Board of Directors (1964/67); Ad Hoc Committee BEATTY GONZALEZ to Study Composition of the Advisory Coun- cil, member (1964/65); Ad Hoc Committee to Study Division and Chapter Allotments, chairman (1964/65); Ad Hoc Committee to Study the Need for an Abstracting Journal in Documentation, chairman (1965/66); Ad- visory Council Agenda Committee, member (1968/70); and John Cotton Dana lecturer (1968). A member of SLA since 1953.

Efren W. Gonzalez is manager, Science In- formation Services, K & D- Laboratories, William K. Beatty is librarian and profes- Bristol-Myers Products, Hillside, N.J. He sor of medical bibliography at Northwestern received a BA from Iona College, New Ro- University Medical School, Chicago. He re- chelle, N.Y. (1951) and an MS(LS) from Co- ceived a BA from Columbia University lumbia University (1952). (1951) and an MS(LS) from Columbia (1952). He was librarian, Military Sea Transporta- .At the College of Physicians of Philadel- tion Service, Atlantic Area (1952/53); assist- phia. 11e was circulation assistant (1952/53) ant librarian, Material Laboratory, New and assistant librarian for readers' services York Naval Shipyard, Brooklyn (1953/55); (1954/56). He was associate librarian and as- and librarian, Nepera Chemical Company sistant professor of medical bibliography (1955/56). In St. Louis, he was technical li- (1956/57), and later associate professor brarian at Grove Laboratories (1956/57) and (1957/62), at the University of Missouri. He director, Technical Communications for has been at his present position at North- Grove/Division of Bristol-Myers Products western since 1962. (1957/67). In Hillside, N.J., he was manager, Mr. Beatty has been author, editor and Technical Communications, Scientific Divi- book reviewer for journals in the fields of li- sion of Bristol-blyers Products (1967/69) un- brarianship, medicine and history. He is a til his present assignment. consultant on library buildings and pro- Mr. Gon~alezhas been a member of the grams. He has held elective offices and nu- SLX/American Association of Colleges of merous committee appointments in the Med- Pharmacy Joint Committee on Pharmacy ical Library Association, and the Association College Libraries (1961/67). He is the author of Hospital and Institution Libraries. He has of papels published in Special Libraries. also filled committee assignments in the SLA Chapter Activities. In the Greater St. American Library Association, Illinois Li- Louis Chapter he has served as mcmber-at- brary Association, Drug Information Associ- latge of the Chapter's Executive Board ation, and others. (1958/59) and president (1959/60) in addi- SLA Chapter Activities. In the Illinois tion to Chapter committee appointments Chapter he served as vice-president (1968/ and a term as editor of the Chapter's Bul- 69) and president (I969/70) in addition to letin (1957/58). He has also served on com- Chapter committee appointments. He has mittees of the New York Chapter. also served on committees of the Philadel- SLA Division Activities. In both the Sci- phia Chapter. ence-Technology Division and the Pharma- SLA Division Activities. In the former Hos- ceutical Division he has had Division com- pitals Division he served as vice-chairman mittee assignments; he has been a contribu- (1959/60) and chairman (1960/61). In the tor to the Pharmaceutical Division's serial Biological Sciences Division he has been publication, Unlisted Drugs. secretary-treasurer (1961/62), vice-chairman At the Association Level. Convention Pro- (1962/63) and chairman (1963/64) plus Di- gram Committee, member (196 1/64), chair- vision committee assignments. He was editor man (1962/63); Motion Picture Committee, of The Reminder (1960/61). chairman (1964/65); Finance Committee, At the Association Level. Convention Pro- member (1967/71); SLA Board of Directors gram Committee, member (1962/64); Finance (1967/70) and Secretary of the Board (19681 70); Special Committee for Translations, vice-chairman (1955) and chairman (1!)55/ member (1968); Special Committee for the 57). In the Documentatiorl Ilivision she has Reserve Fund (1968/69); Advisory Council served as vice-chairman (1968/69) antl chair- Ad Hoc Committee on Areas of Activity man (1 969/70). (1965/66). A member of SLA since 1953. At thc Association Level. Special Libraries Committee, chairman (1957/(iO); elected sec- retary of the Association (196O/(i3); Commit- For Advisory Council Chairman-Elect tee on Government Information Services, cl~airman (1967/69); Advisory Council :lgentl;r Committee, member (1966/67). Mrs. NORTH , ZACHERT North was a Jolln Cotton Dana lecturer in 1968. A member of SLA since 1948.

Martha Jane K. Zachert is associate profes- sor, School oE Library Science, Florida State University, Tallahassee. She received an AH from Lebanon Valley College, Annville, Pa. (1941), an MLlx from Emory University (1953). Her I)IS was conferred by Columbia Unive~sityin 1968. She has serhecl in the Popular Library of Jeanne B. North is research associate, In- Yaltimore's Enoch Pratt Free Library (194 1 / formation General Corporation, Palo Alto, 46) and as librarian of the Wood Research Calif. She received a certificate in aeronauti- Institute, Atlanta (1947). Mrs. Zachert has cal engineering from Cornell University been a school librarian in the DcKalb (1943), a HA from the State University of County (Ckorgia) Schools (1950/52). At Iowa (1947) and a RS(LS) from Columbia Mercer University (Atlanta) she was head, University (1948). Additional extension Department of I'l~armaceutical Literature courses from the University of Califorr~ia, and professor, History of Pharmacy in the Berkeley (1962/65). College of Pharmacy (1952/68). During the Mrs. North was library assistant at Grace- summer terms (1955/59) she was an instruc- land College (1939/41); assistant, Cataloging tor in libraria&ip at Emory University. Department, State University of Iowa (1 9.tl/ At Georgia State College (Atlanta) she was 42); junior liaison engineer, Curtiss-W~ight instructor in Library Science (1962/63). She Corp. (1944); and junior liaison en gin re^, was appointed assistant professor in Florida Wilson Chexnical Feeders (1945). At United State University's School of Library Science Aircraft Corp. (Hartford, Conn.) she was in 1963, and was appointed to her present reference librarian (1948/56) and head li- rank in 1969. brarian (1957/61). In California she has Dr. Zachert has been associate editor of the been librarian, Locklleed Missiles & Spce Journal of since 1966. She is Co., Palo Alto (1961/63); head librarian of also the author of papers in Special Librar- the Engineering Library, Stanfold Uniter- ies, College and Research Libraries, and sity (1963165); and chief librarian of Stan- Jotirnal of 1.ibra1-y History. She is a member ford's Government Documents Division of the rlmeritan Association of Library (1965/67). Since 1967 she has been afbliated Schools, American Library Association, XIed- with Information General Corp. She has ical Library Association, Florida Library As- been a member of the Summer Faculty at sociation, Oral History Association, and the University of Texas Graduate Scllool of Amel-ican Institute of the History of Phar- Library Scien~e(1963 antl 1965). macy. SLA Chapter Activities. In the Connecticut SLA Chapter Activities. In the South Atlan- Valley Chapter sl~eserved as vice-president tic Chapter she has been bulletin editor (1952153) antl presitlent (1953/54). In the (1953/54), vice-president (1952/54), president San Francisco Bay Region Chapter she has (1954/56), and director (1956/58). She is now served as vice-presitlent (1965/66) and prcsi- a director of the Florida Chapter. dent (I966/67), arid has been co-editor (1965/ SLA Division Activities. Dr. Zacllert has 66) of San Francisco's Union List of Periodi- been a mem1)er of the SLA/American Asso- ca is. ciation of Colleges of Pharmacy Joint Com- SLA Llivision Activities. In the Metals Divi- ~nitteeon Pharmacy College Libraries. sion she was secretary-treasurer (1954/55), At the Assor.iation Level. Cllapter Relations Committee, member (1956/58); Education history from Hunter College (1957) and an Committee, member (1966/70); Recruitment MLS from Columbia University (1960). Committee, member (1967/68); Research At the Foreign Relations Library she has Committee, chairman (1969/72); Public Re- been library clerk (1941/46) and reference lations Committee, member (I955/57). She assistant (1946/60). She has held her present was a John Cotton Dana lecturer in 1961. position since 1960. A member of SLA since 1953. Miss Rigney was the compiler of "Bibliog- raphy on the Atlantic Community" for the Foreign Policy Association (1965). For Treasurer (1 970173) SLA Chapter Activities. In the New York Chapter she has been assistant secretary DOUGHERTY (1963/64), vice-president (1966/67) and presi- dent (1967/68). In addition to Chapter com- mittee assignments, she has served as chair- man of the New York Chapter's Social Sci- ence Group (1961/62). SLA Division Activities. She has been vice- chairman of the Social Science Division (1961/62) and chairman (1962/63). At the Association Level. Co-Chairman of the 1967 New York Conference Registration Committee. A member of SLA since 1942. Bettie Jane Dougherty is chief librarian, Port of New York Authority, N.Y. She re- ceived a BS in history from East Carolina University (1954). After attending the Uni- For Director (1 970173) versity of North Carolina (1958), she re- ceived an MLS from Columbia University LOFTUS TEES J (1961). She was librarian, North Carolina Depart- ment of Education (1954/56) and assistant documents librarian, University of North Carolina (1957). In New York Miss Dough- erty has been reference librarian, First Na- tional City Bank (1959) and librarian for General Electric's Operations Research Serv- ices (1960/62). She has been at her present position at the Port of New York Authority since 1962. Helen E. Loftus is department head of the Miss Dougherty is a member of the Ameri- Business Library, Eli Lilly and Company, can Library Association, American Society of Indianapolis. She received her AB from In- Indexers, and American Society for Informa- diana University (1942) and her MBA from tion Science. She has served in elective and Indiana (1950). She has attended Drexel's appointive positions in the Metropolitan School of Library Science. New York Chapter of ASIS. Before Miss Loftus joined Eli Lilly and SLA Chapter Activities. In the New York Company she was senior interviewer, U.S. Chapter she has served as treasurer of the Employment Service (1942/48). At Lilly's Chapter's Documentation Group (1968/69). Business Library she has been assistant li- SLA Division Activities. In the Transporta- brarian (1950/51) and supervisor (1951/68). tion Division, she has been secretary-treas- She was appointed to her present position urer (1 965/66), vice-chairman (1966/67) and in 1968. chairman (1967/68). She is now secretary of SLA Chapter Activities. In the Indiana the Documentation Division (1969/71). Chapter, she has been vice-president and At the Association Level. A local represent- bulletin editor (1952/54), and Chapter ad- ative for the 1967 New York Conference. A visor (1954/55). member of SLA since 1960. SLA Division Activities. In the Business and Finance Division, she has been vice- Janet Rigney is assistant librarian, Foreign chairman and bulletin editor (1953/54), Relations Library, N.Y. She received a BA in chairman (1954/55) and director (1968/70), 104 plus Division committee assignments. After an assignment at McGill's Medical Li- At the Association Level. Division Relations brary (1951), she was cataloger and indexer Committee, member (1955/58), chairman & at the International Civil Aviation Organi- Division Liaison Officer (1958/61); SLA zation, Montreal (1951/53). She has held her Board of Directors (1957/58); secretary of present position since 1953. the Advisory Council (1958/59); Scholarship Miss Tees has served on committees of the Committee, member (1960/6l, 1962/63), Canadian Library Association and on library chairman (1 96 1/62); Special Classification related committees of McGill University. In Committee, member (1966/70); H. W. Wil- the Quebec Library Association/Association son Company Chapter Award Committee, des Bibliothkcaires du Quebec, she has member (1959/60, 1967/70); Personnel Com- served as treasurer (1964/65) and president mittee, member (1966/70); Special Commit- (1965/66). tee on Cooperation with Related Associa- SLA Chapter Activities. In the Montreal tions (1969/70). A member of SLA since Chapter she has been treasurer (1954/55), 1951. secretary (1955/56), vice-president (1956/57) and president (1957/58) plus Chapter com- mittee assignments. Miriam H. Tees is librarian of The Royal At the Association Level. Conference chair- Bank of Canada, Montreal, Quebec. She re- man of SLA's 1969 Montreal Conference; ceived a BA from McGill University (1!)44) and Conference Advisory Committee, mem- and a BLS from McGill (1951). ber (1969/71), and chairman (1969/70).

For Director (1 970173)

BlNNlNGTON PHILLIPS of the ALA Reference Service Division's Wilson Index Committee. SLA Chapter Activities. Chapter Consul- tation Officer for the New York Chapter (196O/67). SLA Division Activities. Treasurer of the Science-Technology Division (1962). At the Association Level. Translations Ac- tivities Committee, member (1953/56), chair- man (1956/59); Copyright Iaw Revision Committee, chairman (1959); Nominating John P. Binnington is head of the Re- Committee, member (1959); Publications search Library, Brookhaven National Lab- Committee, chairman (1959/61); Public Re- oratory, Upton, N.Y. He received a BA from lations Committee, chairman (1961/63); Con- the University of the South, Sewanee, Tenn. sultation Service Committee, chairman (1937), an MA from Wesleyan University, (1968/70); and leader of the SLA Delega- Middletown, Conn. (1939), and a BLS from tion to the USSR (1966). Columbia University (1940). He was employed in the Circulation Sec- Theodore D. Phillips is associate librar- tion of the University of Rhode Island Li- ian, Queen's University, Kingston, Ontario, brary (1943/45); he was associate librarian Canada. He received a BBA from the Uni- of the U.S. Merchant Marine Academy, versity of New Mexico (1956) and an MA Kings Point, N.Y. (1946/47). In 1947 he from the University of Denver (1957). joined the staff at Brookhaven and has held He served as a library assistant at the his present position since 1952. Peabody Institute Library, Baltimore, Md. Mr. Binnington is a member since 1960 (1944/45), the Joslyn Memorial Art Library, and a former president (1965/68) of the Omaha, Nebr. (1947/48), and the University Board of Trustees of the Bellport Memorial of New Mexico and University of Denver Library, Bellport, N.Y. He is also a mem- Libraries (1953/57). He served in the U.S. ber since 1966 and president since 1969 of Navy from 1948/52. He was librarian of the the Board of Trustees of the Long Island Federal Reserve Bank of Kansas City (1957/ Library Resources Council. He is a member 63). He joined IBM Corporation as assistant librarian, Advanced Systems Development tion to Chapter committee appointments. Division, Los Gatos, Calif. (1963/65). In In the San Francisco Bay Region Chapter, he 1966 he was appointed manager of the Sys- was acting secretary (1964) and served on the tems Development Division Library, San Education Committee. Jose, Calif. Before his appointment as as- SLA Division Activities. In the Business sociate librarian at Queen's, he was assistant and Finance Division, he was chairman-elect chief librarian for reader services (1967/69). and bulletin editor (1968/69) and chairman Mr. Phillips is a member of the Canadian 1969/70), in addition to serving on Division Library Association. He was a John Cotton committees. Dana lecturer in 1968. He has published in At the Association Level. Admissions Special Libraries. Committee, member (1961/64), chairman SLA Chapter Activities. In the Heart of (1963/64); Committee on Committees, mem- America Chapter, he served as treasurer ber (1965/66); Special Committee to Study (1958/59), vice-president and bulletin editor Merger with ASIS, member (1969). A mem- (1959/60) and president (1960/62), in addi- ber of SLA since 1957.

Officers and directors who will continue to serve on SLA's Board of Directors in 1970/71 are: Florine A. Oltman who automatically succeeds to the office of President; and Keith G. Blair who automatically succeeds to the office of Advisory Council Chairman. Robert W. Gibson, Jr. will serve as Past President. Rosemary R. Demarest and Burton W. Lamkin will serve the third year of their three-year terms (1968/71) as Directors. Edythe Moore and Loyd R. Rathbun will serve the second year of their three-year terms (1969/72) as Directors.

Ballots and voting instructions will be mailed from the Association's New York offices in late March. vistas

LTP Reports to SLA

THELIBRARY TECHNOLOGY PRO- preservatives and other materials used in GRAM has been honored for its contribu- conservation are appraised. A glossary and a tions of technical knowledge to the library selected, annotated bibliography, together profession by an invitation to Forrest F. Car- with lists of supplies and equipment and hart, Jr., LTP director, to speak at the Inter- sources of supply are included. The book national Symposium on European Library may be ordered from the ALA Order Depart- Systems. The symposium, to be held in ment for $4.50. Prague, Apr 21-30, 1970, will be sponsored by the State Library of the Czech Socialist News About Standards Republic with the participation of UNESCO, whose guest Carhart will be during his stay. ANSI Standard 285.1-1969 for Permanent It aims to improve cooperation in the field of and Durable Catalog Cards was published in librarianship and the coordination of activi- Nov 1969. It is the standard on which Sub- ties on an international scale. committee 3 on Library Supplies of ANSI Carhart will present a paper on buildings Committee (then us~srSectional Committee) and equipment for state (national) libraries. 285 on Standardization of Library Supplies His topic will be "Equipment for Modern and Equipment labored for a number of Libraries and Scientific and Technical Docu- years. Forrest Carhart was the chairman of mentation Centers," including the general both committees. principles for the design and construction of An editorial, "A Salute to LTP," pub- furniture and equipment. The paper has lished in the Dec 1969 issue of The Library been submitted for translation into other Binder, published by the Library Binding languages to be used at the conference at Institute (LBI),discussed LTP'S proposed per- which 18 countries will be represented. formance standards for library binding. Ac- In accepting the invitation, issued by Jo- cording to the editorial, LEI approved, for seph Vinarek, director of the State Library the first time, the proposed openability and of the Czechoslovak Socialist Republic, Car- durability standards ". . . as an expression hart expressed his pleasure that this recog- of a consumer's specification of what he nition of LTP'S valu; to the profession shoukd wants in a volume," and suggested that they come in LTP'S 10th anniversary year. should be issued as an ANSI Standard. Regarding LTP'S proposed standard for workmanship, the editorial commented, "The Conservation Project material on-appearance is, by and large, sub- Librarians who are responsible for the jective, and it is questionable if it can be physical care of special collections will be the subject of a standard. However, it is pleased to know that the second, revised edi- sound, and LBI does endorse it." This is a tion of Carolyn Horton's Cleaning and Pre- reference to the workmanship standard which serving Bindings and Related Materials was is nearly a direct quotation from LBI'S own published by LTP in Nov 1969. workmanship specification. The text, addressed to the inexperienced librarian as well as to the skilled conservator, describes methods of marking disintegrating Equipment Evaluations books for attention, procedures for the at- Reports on three filmstrip projectors and tachment of loose materials, and techniques six filmstrip/slide projectors have been re- for cleaning books and applying leather pre- ceived from United States Testing Co. Re- servatives. The text also outlines in dctail ports on the filmstrip projectors, Viewlex the means by which book collectors, con- V-45P, Viewlex V-44, and Standard 3331444 servators, and librarians may organize and Dual were published in the Jan 1970 issue carry out the renovation and repair of book of Library Technology Reports. The reports collections-large or small. Various leather on the filmstrip/slide projectors await editing. Also in the Jan 1970 LTR there were re- ardized time for technical processing activi- ports on four record players: Voice of Music ties, and 4) standardization of technical proc- 285/AV, Audio Master 920, Audiotronics essing forms. .4TC-306, and the Hamilton 922. LTP staff have developed criteria for a mi- Reports on two circulation control systems croform reader and ;microform reader/ have been received. They are now being printer, and in addition have prepared a edited for publication in the Mar 1970 issue statement on the environment for the micro- of Library Technology Reports. form reading area. All were discussed at a meeting of the advisory committee to Task I New LTP Subcommittees of the Association of Research Libraries (ARL) Microform Technology Project. The Four new LTP subcommittees-two ad- meeting was held in Jan 1970 at ARL head- visory and two ad hoc advisory-have been quarters in Washington, D.C. appointed to carry on work in four areas: 1) microfilm cartridge evaluations, 2) equip- Mrs. Marjorie E. Weissman ment for the handicapped reader, 3) stand- LTP/ALA, Chicago 6061 1

SATCOM . . . Again! the so-called "government" sector and the "private" sector. He noted some individuals hid been spokesmen for both groups at dif- ferent times. THEAAAS meeting in Boston was the Robert A. Harte (executive director of the scene of the final panel (Dec 1969) on the American Council of Biological Chemists report of the ~ational~caderny of Sciences- and chairman, USNCFID)reported that while National Academy of Engineering's Commit- biologists represented 25% of the scientific tee on Scientific and Technical Communica- public, they were under-represented in the tion (popularly known as SATCOM).Previ- SATCOM deliberations. He felt some of this ously, a "hearing" was conducted on the was due to the fractured state of biological report by COSATI in Washington, and a No- sciences organizationally. vember joint meeting of SLA and ASIS Dr. Gordon Walker (president of National chapters- permitted a large group to hear Federation of Science Abstracting and In- Dr. J. Weyl, SATCOM'S former executive sec- dexing Services) read a summary from the retary, interpret the same report. NFSAIS report commending SATC~Mon its re- The Boston panel was entitled "SATCOM: port. Its Implications and Impact"; the panel Eugene B. Jackson (IBM, Armonk, N.Y.) chairman was Dr. Phyllis Parkins (Biological covered "SATCOMand Engineering Informa- Abstracts). SATCOMChairman Robert Cairns tion." He pointed out that the SATCOM rec- (Vice President, Hercules, Inc.) "boiled ommendations were general and of policy down" the earlier 30 page summary of Sci- orientation, while the Action Plan for the entific and Technical Comntunication (Wash- Establishment of a United Engineering In- ington, National Academy of Sciences, 1969. formation Service (The Tripartite Commit- gratis) that in turn had been a condensation tee, 345 E. 47th St., N.Y. 10017. Oct 15, 1969, of the 322 page final report. Dr. Cairns' re- 13 p.) was action oriented and focused on marks are to appear in a future issue of information of interest to engineers (thus Science, and should be brought to your man- broader than the subject of engineering, agement's attention. He noted that SATCOM'S alone). His conclusion was: SATCOM + CO- 55 recommendations were in five areas: plan- SATI + AIP + ...... + UEIS = Concern ning and coordination at the national level, # Ultimate Solution." consolidation and reprocessing services for The floor discussion centered on the num- the user, classical services (libraries and ab- ber of recommendations (55) and lack of a stracting services), personal informal com- rank order of importance. Several noted that munication, and studies (research and ex- this AAAS session mentioned economics periments). more than any previous one. Thus, in a John Sherrod (director of the National way, the discussion had implications of infor- Agricultural Library) opened the discussion mation engineering as well as information by stating that no differences existed between science. EBJ Billingsley, Vitro Laboratories, 14000 Geor- COMING EVENTS gia Ave., Silver Spring, Md. 20910.

Mar 16-17. MARC I1 Special Institute at Apr 10-12. Institute of Information Scien- the Shoreham Hotel, Washington, D.C. . . . tists, Conference at the University of Read- Registration fee: $45. Send checks to Ameri- ing, England . . . an examination of the can Library Association. current scene in the U.K. and U.S.A. For in- formation: T. Whitehall, Conference Office, Mar 18-19. ASIDIC Meeting at the Riviera Institute of Information Scientists, 5-7 Rus- Motel, Atlanta, Ga. Reservations to: Dr. sia Row, Cheapside, London EC2. James L. Carmon, Computer Center, Uni- versity of Georgia, Athens, Ga. 30601. For Apr 12-18. National Library Week. For pro- other information about the Association of motional pieces and price lists: NLW, One Scientific Information Dissemination Cen- Park Avc.. N.Y. 10016. ters, write to the ASIDIC secretary: Mrs. Marilyn T. Brown, Dow Chemical Co., Mid- Apr 16. Copyright-The Librarian and the land, Mich. 48640. Law, eighth annual symposium of the Grad- uate School of Library Service, Rutgers . . . Mar 19. Conference on Kinetics & Thermo- at the Labor Relations Center, Douglass dynamics in High Temperature Gases . . . campus, Rutgers. Contact: Mrs. Helen Mont- at the NASA Lewis Research Center, Cleve- gomery, Alumni Association, Graduate land 44135. Attendance by invitation only; School of Library Service, Rutgers, New contact Roger Mather 2161433-4000, ext. Brunswick, N.J. 6662. Apr 16-17. Networks (Person-to-Person Mar 23-24. Tutorial in Library Automation Through National) . . . at the Northstar at the University of Washington, Seattle Inn, Minneapolis. Fees: $45 for two days or . . . co-sponsored by the Pacific Northwest $25 per day. Contact: Duane R. Day, Gen- Library Association and ALAIISAD. Send eral Mills, Inc., 9200 Wayzata Blvd., Minne- registration fee ($45) to ALA. apolis 55440.

Mar 23-25. Info-Expo 70 at the Shoreham Apr 23-24. Ninth Conference on Records Hotel, Washington, D.C. Program: "The In- Management of the Twin City Chapter, formation Industry: What It Is, Does and American Records Management Association Means to You." Write: IIA, 1025-15th St. (ARMA) with the cooperation of Macalester NW, Washington, D.C. 20005. College. For program details: David H. Bak- ken, Twin City Federal Savings & Loan, Mar 30-Apr 3. Catholic Library Association, 801 Marquette Ave., Minneapolis 55402. 49th Annual Convention . . . at the Statler Hilton Hotel, Boston. Write: CLA, 461 W. Apr 26-29. Clinic on Library Applications Lancaster Ave., Haverford, Pa. 19041. of Data Processing . . . at the Illini Union Building, University of Illinois, Champaign Apr 4. Council of Planning Librarians, 11th 61820. Registration fee: $65. Write: Mrs. Annual Conference . . . at the New York Donna Duff Lenfest, Clinic Supervisor, 11- Hilton Hotel. Program chairman: Miss hiUnion Building. Melva J. Dwyer, Fine Arts Library, Univer- sity of British Columbia, Vancouver 8, B.C. Apr 27-29. Association of Records Execu- tives and Administrators (AREA), 13th An- Apr 9. Information Action in the 70's . . . nual Conference . . . at the Twin Bridges at The Chemists' Club Library, N.Y. Regis- Motor Hotel, Washington, D.C. Theme: tration fee: $18. Symposium chairman: Dr. Records in the 70's. Write AREA, P.O. Box Robert H. Cox, The Chemists' Club Library, 89, Washington, D.C. 20044. 52 E. 4Ist St., N.Y. 10017. Apr 28-May 1. National Microfilm Associa- Apr 9-10. Innovations in Communications tion, 19th annual convention and exposition co-sponsored by the Potomac Valley and . . . at the San Francisco Hilton and Shera- Chesapeake Bay Chapters of ASIS . . . to be ton-Palace Hotels, S.F. Theme: Infographics. held at the National Bureau of Standards, Contact: NMA, 8728 Colesville Rd., Silver Gaithersburg, Md. For information: Alice Spring, Md. 20910. h~blishcclSources about Maps and Atlases

(Continued from Page 98)

.Mnp Ptcblishers nnd Sellers (contd.) Hungary Kartogrifiai Villalat George Gill and Sons Ltd. Budapest 67/68 Chandos P1. London, WC 2 India George Philip and Son Ltd. All India Educational Supply Co. Victoria Rd. Shri Ram Building London, NW 10 Jawahar Nagar Greater London Council Delhi 7 The County Hall (Map seller) London, SE 1 Clifton Pc Company Ltd. (Map seller) Hitkari Building No. 1 Hydrographer of the Navy Des Bandhu Gupta Road Hydrographic Department Karol Bagh, New Delhi Ministry of Defense 5 Taunton, Somerset Iran Imray, Laurie, Norie and Wilson Sahab Geographic & Drafting Institute Wych House, Saint Ives P.O. Box 236 Huntingdon Tehran John Bartholomew & Son, Ltd. 12 Duncan St. Italy Edinburgh 9, Scotland Istituto Geografico de Agostini Ordnance Survey Novara Leatherhead Rd. Istituto Geografico Militare Chessington, Surrey Viale Filippo Strozzi, 14 W. & A. K. Johnston & G. W. Bacon Ltd. Firenze Edina Works Istituto Idrografico della Marina Easter Rd. Genova Edinburgh 7, Scotland Litografia Artistica Cartografica W. Heffer & Sons Ltd. Via del Romito 11-13 r. Petty Cury Firenze Cambridge Servizio Geologico d'Italia (Sells new and out-of-print atlases) Via S. Susanna, 13 Rome Guatemala Touring Club Italiano Instituto Geogrifico Nacional Corso Italia, 10 Avenida Las Americas 5-76 Milano Zona 13 Guatemala, C.A. Geological Survey of Japan Guyana Tokyo Cartographic Section Japan Geographical Survey Institute Lands Division 1000-7-chome,Kami-Meguro Victoria Law Courts Meguro-ku, Tokyo-to Georgetown Naigai Trading Company, Ltd. Geological Survey P.O. Box 38 P.O. Box 789 Akasaka Georgetown Tokyo (Sells official government maps) Hong Kong Maruzen Company, Ltd. (Map seller) Government Publications Centre 6-Tori 2-chome Star Ferry Concourse Nihonbashi, Chuo-ku Hong Kong Tokyo Kenya Poland Survey of Kenya Instytut Geologiczny P .O. Box 30046 Rakowiecka 4 Nairobi Warszawa Panstwowe Przedsiebiorstwo Wydawnictw Laos Kartograficznych Service Geographique National Ulica Solic 18/20 Vientiane Warszawa Lebanon Portugal Directorate of Geographic Affairs lnstituto GeogrAfico e Cadastral Ministry of National Defense Praqa da Estrela Grand Serail, Beirut Lisboa 2 Netherlands Servips Geol6gicos Rua da Academia das Cihcias, 19 Centrum voor Landbouwpublikaties en Landbouwdocumentatie Lisboa Generaal Foulkesweg la Rhodesia Wageningen Department of the Surveyor General Meulenhoff & Co. n.v. (Map seller) Electra House Beulingstraat 2-4; Postbus 195 Jameson Ave. Amsterdam-C Salisbury Rijkswaterstaat South Africa Directie Algemene Dienst The Government Printer Boorlaan 2 Bosman St. 's-Gravenhage Pretoria Theatrum Orbis Terrarum Ltd. O.Z. Voorburgwal 85 Spain Amsterdam Aguilar Apartado ndm. 1 F.D. Topografische Dienst Madrid Westvest 9 Delft Servico de Publicaciones Ministerio de Obras Publicas New Zealand Madrid 3 Department of Lands and Survey Sweden P.O. Box 8003 Wellington Generalstabens Litografiska Anstalts Forlag Vasagatan 16 Nicaragua Stockholm 1 Direcci6n General de Cartografia Rikets Allmanna Kartverk Managua Hlsselby torg 20, Hasselby gird Stockholm Nigeria Federal Ministry of Works and Surveys Sjokartebyrh Survey Division Stockholm 27 P.M.B. 12596 Svenska Reproduktions AB Lagos Fack 162 10 Villingby 1 Norway Norges Geografiske Oppmlling Switzerland St. Olavs gt. 32 Kiimmerly % Frey Editions Geographiques Oslo Halberstr. 6-10 Norges Geologiske Unders@kelse 3001 Bern Leiv Eirikssons vei 39 Tanzania Trondheim Survey Division Norsk Polarinstitutt P.O. Box 9201 Oslo Dar es Salaam Uganda Direcci6n de Hidrografia y Foros Department of Lands and Surveys Ministerio de Marina 15, Obote Avenue SAenz Peiia 590 P.O. Box 7061 La Punta, CallAo Kampala Map Publishers and Sellers (contd.) A. J. Nystrom & Co. 3333 Elston Ave. U.S.S.R. Chicago, Ill. 60618 Vsesoiuznoe Ob'edinenie Office of Planning Coordination Mezhdunarodnaia Kniga Map Distribution Moskva, G-200 488 Broadway Albany, N.Y. 12207 U.S.A. Orbis Terrarum Booksellers American Map Company, Inc. 606 Metropolitan Ave. 3 W. 61st St. Brooklyn, N.Y. 11211 New York, N.Y. 10023 (Seller of Russian language maps and atlases) Benefic Press Rand McNally & Co. 1900 N. Narragansett Ave. P.O. Box 7600 Chicago, Ill. 60639 Chicago, Ill. 60680 (Formerly Weber Costello) Superintendent of Documents Carson Map Company Government Printing Office Watertown, S.D. 57201 Washington, D.C. 20402 Champion Map Corporation Telberg Book Corp. P.O. Box 17435 P.O. Box 545 Charlotte, N.C. 2821 1 Sag Harbor, N.Y. 11963 Denoyer-Geppert Co. (Map seller) 5235 Ravenswood Ave. Thomas Bros. Maps Chicago, 111. 60640 550 Jackson St. George F. Cram Company, Inc. San Francisco, Calif. 730 E. Washington St. U.S. Aeronautical Chart and Information Center Indianapolis, Ind. 46206 Second and Arsenal Sts. Hacker Art Books St. Louis, Mo. 63118 54 W. 57th St. U.S. Army Topographic Command New York, N.Y. LO019 Corps of Engineers (Distributor of facsimile atlases published by Theatrum Orbis Terrarum, Amsterdam, Washington, D.C. 20315 (Formerly Army Map Service) Netherlands) US. Department of Commerce Hammond, Inc. Bureau of the Census Maplewood, N.J. 07040 Washington, D.C. 20233 Hearne Brothers First National Building U.S. Department of Commerce Detroit, Mich. 48226 Environmental Science Services Administration Coast and Geodetic Survey Historic Urban Plans Rockville, Md. 20852 P.O. Box 276 Ithaca, N.Y. 14850 U.S. Geological Survey Map Information O5ce Kistler Graphics, Inc. Washington, D.C. 20242 4000 Dahlia U.S. Naval Oceanographic O5ce Denver, Colo. 80216 Washington, D.C. 20390 Lake Survey District West Virginia Geological Survey Corps of Engineers P.O. Box 879 630 Federal Building Morgantown, W.Va. Detroit, Mich. 48226 Maryland Geological Survey Zambia Latrobe Hall Geological Survey Department The Johns Hopkins University Ministry of Mines and Co-operatives Baltimore, Md. 21218 P.O. Box RW. 135 National Geographic Society Ridgeway Washington, D.C. 20036 Lusaka New York State Department of Transportation Survey Department Map Information Unit, State Campus Ministry of Lands & Mines 1220 Washington Ave. P.O. Box RW. 397 Albany, N.Y. 12226 Lusaka For more than 70 vears- ever since the first reel flickered to life in a neighb rhood theater-motion pictures have mirrored ou: times and influenced our lives. And throughout ]-lost of those years, film reviews in The New York Times have influenced the movie~goinghabits of m~llionsof Americans. From 191 3,1968. more than 16,000 films were evaluated by distinguished Times' critics including Bosley Crowther, Mordant Hall, Frank S. Nugent and now, Vincent Canby. Today, with more colleges offering film,making courses, and with a growing public interest in films new and old, these reviews are in greater demand than ever before. To meet this need, The New York Times and Arno Press are repuhl~shingi 6 years of The Times' film reviews. They will be arrmged chronologically in five volumes-with a separate cross-indexed vol, ume-printed on durable pper md hound in 11- brary buckram Cross-indexed for easy reference Indexing will be by (1) name of actor, writer, director, etc., (2) title of film, and (3) name of pro. duction company. Date references will lead users to the review in the particular volume . . . and, if nee essary, to theissueof TheTimesin which it appeared. Re-publication offer The New YorkTimesFilm Reviews (191 5,1968) will cost $395 when it is published in April, 1970. But you can reserve a set for only $3454 $50 sav, ing-if you order before April 17, 1970.

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New building being planned. Salary up to $10,000 depending on experience. tomated systems. The candidate Fringe benefits excellent. Apply to Miss Pauline must also have supervisory expe- Franks, Associate University Librarian, The rience, and should have an under- University of Akron, Akron, Ohio 44304. standing of budget and control Cataloging, Head-Position open July 1 in a procedures. This responsible po- state university. MLS, knowledge of LC ant1 sition offers excellent salary and administrative experience necessaTy. Present fringe benefits. Qualified candi- staff of 11 will grow. New building being dates should forward their re- planned. Salary up to $10,000 depending on ex- perience. Fringe benefits excellent. Apply to sumes, including salary history to Miss Pauline Franks, Associate University Li- brarian, The University of Akron, Akron, Ohio THE MITRE CORPORATION 44304. 1820 Dolly Madison Highway Assistant To The Associate Director For Tech- McLean, Virginia nical Services-To undertake the study, analysis. supervision and implementation of a number An equal opportunity employer of special projects related to methods, proce- dures, reorganization and automation. Requires minimum 5 years professional experience and 3-5 yrs. of successful administrative experience in technical services; Master's degree. Must have a strong interest in the organization and ad- ministration of technical services and be willing SCIENTIFIC to experiment with non-conventional procedures REFERENCE LIBRARIAN and methods. Starting salary $14,000+ depend- ing on qualifications and experience. For ap- plication write Mrs. Katherine Emerson, -4s- Opportunity to join a scientific li- sistant to Director, University of Massachusetts brary staff of 17 within a large Library, Amherst, Mass. 01002. pharmaceutical company. The University of British Columbia Library- Duties would be to search scien- Invites applications for the position of Adminis- tific literature and perform other trative Services Librarian whose chief duty will be implementing supporting staff personnel poli- reference functions for company cies including selecting, in cooperation with di- personnel. Would also evaluate vision heads, applicants to fill supporting staff and classify material for informa- vacancies, and recommending new policies and tion files, including those on drug procedures. He will be responsible to the Asso- ciate Librarian. A degree in Library Science products. and administrative experience are required. The minimum beginning salary will be $12,000. If you have a fifth-year library sci- The University of British Columbia is in Van- ence degree and a bachelor's de- couver, a beautiful West Coast city of 685,000 gree or concentration in chem- population. Current enrollment of the Univer- istry, please send a complete re- sity i$ 22,000. The Library's book collections sume and letter to: total more than 1,200,000 and the book budget is more than one million annually. The Library Personnel (Science and Medicine) staff numbers 375 and 90 of these are professional librarians. There are excellent medical, dis- ELI LlLLY AND COMPANY ability, group insurance and superannuation 230 East McCarty Street benefits, and four weeks vacation. Librarians are Indianapolis, Indiana 46206 eligible to join the Faculty Club and Faculty Association. Apply to Mr. I. F. Bell. Associate An Equal Opportunity Employer Librarian, University of British Columbia, Van- couver 8, B.C., Canada. THE MARKET PLACE SUPERVISOR OF Free! Two Volume Set of Books in Print ($21.85 value) to new customers. Write our INFORMATION Mrs. Anne Lacey in the Library Order Dept. for particulars plus our own special free 70 page SERVICES catalogue of Scientific & Technical Books of All Publishers. Very generous discounts on all tech- Non-profit educational organization work- nical/sdentific publishers. L. H. Gleichenhaus ing in the field of corporate and educa- tional plann~ng seeks an experienced Technical & Scientific Book Company, The librarian to Drovide the informatlon sew- Empire State Building, New York, N. Y. 10001. ices reauired bv the staff and ~articipants in its ~iniquelearning process and inde- pendent study program., Substantial Back Issue Periodicals-Scientific, Technical, amount of material is on m~crofilm. Medical and Liberal Arts. Please submit want lists and lists of materials for sale or exchange. Prompt replies assured. G. H. Arrow Co., 4th & Brown Sts., Philadelphia, Pa. 19123. in business or management library, pre- ferred. Position is located in Hamilton. Foreign Books and Periodicals-Specialty: Irreg- New York. ular Serials. Albert J. Phiebig Inc., Box 352, White Plains, N. Y. 10602. Please send resume to: Effective January 1, 1970-Aslib publications are Mr. Frank DeMott-Employment Manager exclusively represented in the United States, Canada and the Philippines by the Chicorel Li- THE AMERICAN brary Publishing Company, 330 West 58 Street, New York, N.Y. 10019/Tel. (212)246-1743. MANAGEMENT ASSOCIATION Translation into English-20 languages. 30 years 135 West 50th St., New York. N. Y. 10020 experience. Describe or send material for im- An Equal Opportunity Emfiloyer M/F mediate quotation. STL Translations, Box One, Worldway Postal Center, Los Angeles, Calif. 90009.

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