A Bibliography on Snow and Ice Pearce, D

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A bibliography on snow and ice Pearce, D. C.

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A BIBLIOGRAPHY ON SNOW AND XCE

compiled by DOC, PWCE

with the assistance of Miss BOGoWhite and Miss J. O'Flanagan of the Library staff

DIVISION OF BUILDING RESEARCH NATIONAL RESEARCH COUNCIL OTTAWA, CANADA

October, 199. A BIBLIOGRAPHY ON SNOW AND ICE

Thf s bibliography 1s composed of references to articles on snow and ice, and related topfcs which have appeared in a group of Canadfan journals from their beginning until December, 19SO.

1) CANADIAN ENGINEERo In 1946 it became two journals, ROADS AiqD 13HIl)crEbg and WATER AND SEWAGE, ROADS END BRIDGES, It became ROADS ABD COhSTRUCTIOIU, January, 1950, and ROADS AITD ENGINEERIIJG CONSTRUCTION, June, 1950, WATER AMD SEWAGE, It beem WATER AND SANITATION, January, 1950, and Y.UHICIPAL UTILITIES, Septemberp 1950. 2) CAHADIAN SOCIETY OF CIVIL ENGINEERS, TRAXSACTIONS, It became JOURNAL OF THE ENGINEERING INSTITUTE OF CAiJADA, v01-4 fn 1918 and ELJGINEERIIVG JOURIJAL, v,S in 1922,

' 3) ROYAL SOCIdTY OF CANADAo TRA.JSACTIOIJS, Seetf 2n 111, References me lfsted as follows: 1, Broad subject groups - Pages 1 to 34 2, Chronologfcally by journal - pages 35 to 61 3. Author index - pages 62 to 69 Refers only to 'sub jeet listing, Index to Abbrevf atf ons Can, Engr, - Canadfan Engineer, ROY, Soe, Can, Trans, - Royal Society of Canada, lransactions, Can, boe, Cfv, Engr, Trans, Canadian Socfety of Sivfl bgfnee~s. - Transactions, Eng, Jo - Bngfneerfng Journal.. n. - number P. - Page pt. - part seco - section S8r0 0 98pfe~ v. - volume SUBYECT INDEX

AIRDROMES, Winter Mafntenanee see AIRPORTS, Wfnter Maintenance ,

AIRFIELDS, Winter Main enanee see AIRPORTS, Ufnter Yafntenance,

AIRPORTS, Winter Maintenance, ANomMOUs Ies controP at airports, Roads and drfdaese ve82, no29 Febo 19449 ~0810 Lessons from past experfence in combating snow on airpopts0 Roads and bridgeso v079, no9, Septa 1941, pe69-72, pol040 bnow handling methods on Canadf an afmbports, Roads and BridRes, vo-78, nolQ9Octo 1940D po30-320 Snow handlfng on airports, Results of ROCoA,F, experience. Roads and Bridges, v083, n012, Deeo 19459 ~064-66,~097-990 bnow problems at Canadaes airports, Cano ~ngr0~075, no169 Oct. 18, 1938, po24-28. Snow mrnoval at Canadaos airportso Cane En6!r0 ~0779no160 Oet, 17, 193qDp015-18, hirty rota wfngs and offset plows fop RmCeAoFa airports. ~080,n09D Septa 1942, ~0389~e860 W ethods for RoCoAoE", airffelds, Roads noPo, Oeto 1942, po33-350 ~0100-1040

KEATIPTGB CoEo An alpport managerf s diary, Report on snow removal operatfons at Honeton, N,B,, airport during the winter 19 Owkla Roads and BrfdgesOov079, n09, Sept, 19 1, p074, p0114- 1

~afhtafnfn~snow eov red a3.rdrome.s. Cano Enaro v077e n.16~ Qeto 179 19399 ~0420 ROBERTS To Wartfnre experience in runway clearance. Wintep maintenance of afrpor$ao Roads and Brfd~es,v080, nO1OgOato 1 &, p029-32, p066- o0

SHANNONo JoRo New method of remc vfng snow from airportso a ~~85,no.$, Appo 1947, po9S-96, ~~l20-124~ ANCHOR ICE See FRAZIL ICE,

AVALANCHES see SNOB! SLIDES,

BRIDGES see PIERS AND BRIDGES,

CONSTRUCT1 OM, Wf nter see WINTW CONSTRUCTION,

CHEMICAL AND TIERMAL SWOW CLEARING see SNOW REMOVAL.

COF3BRDAM see HYDRO-ELECTRIC DEVELOPMENTS, Ice Problems ICE COFFERDAMS

COLD WTlBR CONSTRUCTION see WINTER CONSTRUCTION,

COSTS, Snow Removal see SNOW REMOVAL, ECONOMICS.

CURLING STONES

HARRINGTONp Eo L * Expe~fmental study of the motfon of curling stones, ROY, Soe, Can, Trans. Sere 2, v018, 1924, see. 3, p*247-259*

DAMS, Ice Ppessu~e see HM)RO-EWCTRIC DEVELOPMEHTS, Ice Problemo DRIFT CONTROL See DRIFT PREVELJTIONo

DRIFT PRE~~TIONsSnow Fences, Hedges, etc 0 AI~OrnOUS Locatlon of snow fence. A brief article in the monthly feature, nQuestfons and Answers," Roads and Bridges. v,78, no10, act, 1940~PO 48, Snow drift 'cbntroi by highway 'design methods, Roads and dridges, v078, n.9$ Septa 1940, p.700 Snowfences for drfft control, Roads and aridges, v.819 nolog Qct, 19b3,.- - ~~110-112.- Wood-lath snow f enee, A brief entry in the monthly feature, "Questions and Answers," Roads and Sridges, v,78, n.lZ8 Deeo 1940, p042,

FINNEYB E.Ao Snow drfft control on highways, Can, Engr, v072, n0109 Mar0 99 1937, PO?-90 FRASER, C0 Experiments with elevated, inclined snow fence on Ontario roads, Roads and Constructfon, v.88, n04* Apro 1950s ~~88-90, PO 115-1170

HARVIE, WeHo Snow, In relation to highway locatlon and desfgn, Roads and Bridges. v.80, n.10, Oct. 1942, p,123, p0127, p,130-1310

Drift control of roads in winter. Can, mar, vo69, n.19~ Nov, 59 1935, po9-10,

snow hedges fn Simcoe county, Roads and Bridges. v.83, noss

Mayo 1945s PO 132-1330 LYONS, M.8, mowfence and permanent hedges, Roads and Bridaes, ve81s n.10, act0 19439 ~043,~0820 WRITT, I,C, Plantf~lgof snow hedges. Roads and Bridges, v,83, nos, May, 1945, po66-67, p0142, HOORE, H, Jo Bedges reduce snow-plowlng costs. Roads and Brfdges. ~~83, nos, M~Y, 1945 ~~64-66. ROBBINSo CoAo Theory and practice in snow fence erection. Can. %gro ~075, n.16, Oct. 18, 1938, p016-18.

ROBBINS, CoAo Winter road maintenance and drift preventfon in Ontario, Can, Engp, v,67* nO2O8Novo 13, 19349 pol?-190

ECONOMICS OF SNOW REMOVAL see SNOW RENOVAL, ECONOMICS.

EQUIPMENT see SNOW REPIOVAL EQUIPMENT.

FOUMDATIOBS, F'rozen Ground see TERMBFROST.

FRAZIL ICE ANONYE40US Frazil. Can. Engr. v.17, n024, Dee. 179 1909~~0666~ 6740 Frazil ice, Discussfon at Engineer' s club meeting. Toronto, Dec, 8, 1904. Can, Engr. v.12, n.1, Jan0 19050 ~034 Frazil ice in Lachine rapids. Can. Ewr0 v.60 n.10. Febo 1899, ~0273~a A remedy for frazfl ice, Reference to ROW, Leonardvs paper read at Can. Soc,. Civ, Engr, autumn meeting, Can, Enaro> v0ll, n,ll, Mov.1904, ~0348, BARMES, H,T, Pormation and agg1omt;~ation of frazil and enchor iceo Can. Engr, voSo n.1, .Nay 189T9 po6-10, BARNESB HeTo Formation of anchor ice and precise temperature measu~emnts, Can, Engr. v012, n0a8 June 1905~p.167-168. BARNESo HoTo Frazil Ice. Can. Ewr. 17.12, n.2, Peb. 19058 ~046-470 BAFtNESo HeT, The ice question as it affects Canadfan water powr, with special reference to frazil and anchor ice, ROY, SOCO Cano Trans. Ser, 3, vo3, 1909$ seco 3, ~0143-1780 BARNES, HOTo Note on frazil and anchor ice with considepatfons as to freeze fng point of water, Roy, Soc. Can, Trans, Sere 3, ~OSS1899, see. 3, p.17-22,

COXo Jo Note on an apparently accidental Pornation of frazil ice fn a cryophorus, ROY, boc, Can, Trans. Ser. 2, ~010919049 sac0 39 PO 3-40

FPaifl fee problems in pumping stations, Can. Enapo ~0729no199 May 11, 19370 pol1-14a FIELDING, JoSo Fomatfon of frazfl ice. Can. Engr. v.589 no& FebO 119 19308 ~02170

FIELDING , J e S 0 F~azflice. A letter by JeSo Fielding. Can. &4Xr0 v.12. i.30 Mt~o3.9053 p.93-940 HENSHBW, G,H, Frazfl fee: on fts nature and the prevention of its aetfon in causing floods, Can. Soco Cfv. EngG. Trans, v01~ptolo Jan.- June, .1887# pol-23e

MURPHYp Jo Frazflk and anohor feeo Can, Eng~. v.14, nelO, 0ot0 40 190'70 pb3690372o see also ICE, PROPERTIES,

FROST ACTION, Roada see ROADS, FROST ACTION0

FROST DAMAGE, Maker Sys terns see WATER SYSTENSD FROST DAMAGE,

FRO23N GROUND see PBRWROST e . CHAPMAN, L,J, and PUTNAM, DoFo athe recession of the Wfsconsln glacfer in southem Qnt&ioo Sera 39 ~043,June 194.98 SeCo 3s

P~~,DoFo and CUPMAN, LoJe The rpecessiorn or the Wfseonsfn glacier in southern Ontarioo Royo Soe, Can, T~ans,Ser, 3, ~~4.3~June ~1949, S~CO38 po23-520

HAIL mYD, FOE0 Structure of hailstones of exceptional form and R~YO Sse, Can, Trans, Ser, 3, v0lO8 1916, see, 3, ~047'-500

HAILSTOMES see HAIL,

HEDGES see DRIFT PREVENTION.

HIGHWAYS, Pros% Action see ROADS, FROST ACTION,

HIGHWAYS, Ice Control geb ICE CONTROL, HIGHWAYS,

HIGHWAYS, Snow Drift Control see DRIFT PREVENTION,

HYDRANTS, Fkost Damage See WATER SYSTEMS, FROST DAMAGE,

HYDRAULIC POWER WORK, Iee Problems 9ee HYDRO-ELECTRIC DEVELOPMENTSs Ice Problemso, HYDRO-ELECTRIC DEVELOPMENTS, Ice Problemso

An ice cofferdam. Can. Engr. ~~26~n0239 June 49 1914, ~08170. Ice problems at Hydro-electrfc plants, Can. Engr, v0619 n.18, Wov. 3s 193Po po15-16, Ice trouble at Hull electric power house, Can. Enar. v018, n.3, Jand 21, 1910, p064, Ice troubles In Hydro-electric plant&. Cano Enwo ~0279p.21, MOV~ 269 1914, ~06930 Uplift and ice presswe on dams. Letter to the editor. Can. Engr. ~~54~no2l9 iviay 2z9 1928, p.551, BARmS, HeTo The Ice questifon as it affects Canadian water power with special refelgonee to frazfP and anchor ice, Roy, Soco cano Trana, Ser. 3, v.3, 19099 seeo 3, p.143-178. BARNES, HeTo hei influence of' ice on water power development. Can. Engr. v, 2Z9 no26$ June 27, 1912, p. 862-864,

hutd downs due to ice troubles. Can. Engr. v.22, n.3, Jano 18, 1912, p.186-187.

BROWN, Ee and CLARKE, GeC, Ice thrust In connection with Hydro-electric plant development with special reference ts the plant a% Island Falls on the Churchfll pilver, Ewe Jo v.15, n,l, Jan, 1932, p.18-25.

CLARKE, GeCo md BROWN, Eo Ice thrust in connectfon with Hydro-electrfc plant development with special reference to the plant at Island Falls on the Churehfll ever, Eng, J, vo15, n,lB Jan. 1932, ~~18-25. ECKENFELDER, G.V. and RUSSELL, B,E, Snare River power project, Engo Jo v033$ nJ9 MaPo 19509 ~~165-171.

~ntakesof the' Great Lakes region, -Can. ---- Engo v.51, n.4, July 27, 1926, ~~163-168, GRANT9 BeFo Ice divsysfon, hydraulfc models and hydraulic sirnflarfty, Can, Eh r. v.34, n03, Jan, 17, 1918, peSS-58e Dl.s~ussfon. dnolSs Apr. 11, 191$, ~~323-327, GROAT, BeFe 1c6 diversion for St. Lawrence h lver power company. O vO39#ne21, NovO 25, 1920, ~OS~S-SS~B HARRISON, C.Lo Provision for uplift and ice pressure in designing masonry . dams, Can, Engr. vo21, 11.26, Dee, 28, 1911, ~0736.

I& problems at H dro-electric plants. Can, bar0 ~0470n020~ NOV~11, 1924, pagF98-5OOo LYOM, HoLo Ice troubles at Buffalo, Can. Engr. ~~23,nolo July 4,. 1912, 'p', 126,

McCRARY* JoAo Gunftfig steel penstacks to eliminate trouble due to fee formation. Can. Engr. vobPno& Jano 9, 19239 PO~ZS-1260 MORNINGTON, S . protecting Qdro plants from ice. Can. mgr0 ~0589n04, Jan0 28, 19309 pe 169-170. MURPHY. J. 1ce-forrnation and its prevention. Can. Engr. v.40, no100 Map0 10s 1921, po291-292.

- - Ice problems in power development, Can. Enare ~058,n021, May 27, 1930, p.612, MTRPHYp J. Ice trouble fn hydraulic power work, A reference, Can0 E~R~o v017, 11~24, Dec. 17, 1909, ~06740

MURPHY$ Jo Ice troubles in hydraulic power work, and methods of overcoming them. Address presented to Applied Science Undergrad Society of McGi11o Febo 26, 1908, Can, Ewr, v0lSBn,18, May 1, 1908, p.318-322.

~lectricheating of rock bars in Hydro-electric plants, Ena, J, voll, noll, Nov. 1928, p.263-265, RUSSELL, B ,E. and ECKEWFELDER. G snare River power projecto~~w.3. v.339 n.3, nap. 195(2r~ po 145-1710

Ice troubles in Swedish power plants. Cano Enar. v049, no78 A~go18, 1925p ~0231-2320

~edualn~ice pressure with compre sed air, Can, En~r,vo4ro nosp July 31, 1923, p.181-185, WILSONB RaM, Design of Hydro-eleetrf e plants for eombatiq fee troubleso , vo36, no8, Febo20, 1919, po237-242, and JO Nay 1919, p.383-395. Dfscussfono v.2, n.11, lqovo 1919s poS07~ see also FRAZIL ICE,

HYDRO-EZECTRIC POWER PLANTS, Ice Problems see HYDRO-ELeCTRIC DEVELOPMEXTS, Ice Problems.

HYDROLOGY see RUNOFF,

ANONYMOUS The Canadf an government fee-breaker, "Lady ~rey",Cano Ewro ~04sne4, Apro 5, 1907, polSO0 Ice breaking, Can, Engr. v.7, n.6, Otto 18999 ~~163-1640 A vessel for north'pofar navigatfon -and studyo Can, E~RPI, volO, n02, Feb. l983,1pa4Oa Propulsion and auxil i&y mhchinery frt "wind* class ice-bre akersO Engo Jo ~~33,n04, Apr. 1950,. p0271-27So

1oe-breaking steaaers on ths St. Lawrence. Can. mr0v.8, n013, May 1901, po299-300, LAMBERT, W, Trafn fe~ry,Cha~lottetown, EnaO J, .vOIS,n02, Feb. 1932,

P 0 73-85 0 RUNEBERG, Re Steamers for winter navfgatfon and fee-breakingo An abstract, Cano Soc, Cfv, Engr, Trans, ~~15~pto l9Jane-June, 19019 ~~95~and Inst, Cfv, Eq, Frsco vo1409 ~~109~

ICE COFFERDAMS

Ice cofferdams for repair of bridge pfers, Engo Jo ~~33~n0Tp Julyp 1950, poS98-601. ICE CONTROL, AIRPORTS see AIRPORTS, Winter Maintenance,

ICE CONTROL, ROADS AND SIDEWALKS ANONYMOUS Ice control from a grain elevator. Roads and Bridges, ~~86~ n.1, Jan. 1948, po57-60, p.96. Ice control on Gntarfo highways, Can, Enar, vo77, no16, Otto 17s 1939s pol40 Mechanized warfare aaafnst snow and ice, A brief editorial coment, Roads ana Bridges, v.78, n012, Deeo 1940, pol30 Method of treating icy pavements, Cano E%r0 8070, no&, June 169 1936, ~019. Methods of skid-proof ing icy pavements, Roads and Bridaes0 v079, n09, Sept, 19u, p.82-84. Hew experiments in ice control, A brief editorial eomnOsnto Roads and Brid~es,v.82, n.11, Nova 19440 ~0510 Skid-proof irg highways with c hemf cally-treated sand, A am- mary of practice in Ontario, Roads and Brfdges, vo8l0 no~Os Oct, 1943, po112-ll~o Skfd tests -show desirability of chernf cally-treated abra8fveso Can, dngr, v077, no160 Otto 1TS 1939* p.13-140 What policy 1s followed In your rnunfcfptklftg with regard to snow and ice removal from sidewalks? Answers to question in the monthly feature, nRound-table conference, ' Roads and drtdges, ~079~n.Z9 Feb, 1941, ~027, BARNES, HOT, bef&tif f c methods of ice control. Can0 Enno v053~no180 NOV~19 1927, ~0493-4940

lqethods of heating ice on highways. (~ichigan)Can. PO v072, nol, Jan. 5, 1937* peP1-120- CHALMERSs AoEe Snow removal and control of fey eondftfons, Can0 EWro vo72,, no9, Maro Z9 19379 ~0126-1300

COLLINS, JoRo Snow control and treatment of icy surfases, Can, Eng~,~~$7, n.20, Nova 13, 1934, po25-26,

Snow c ontrol and treatment of fey surfaces. -o VO67, n012, Septa 18, 1934, p073-75,

Treatment of icy roads alleviates drivlng hazard. Cm, $~l~ vO7Opno2s Jan; 14, 1936, ~~14~ ETTINGER, L,J, Ice control wfthout abrasives, Roads and Bridges, ~~82,n.11, Nov. 194b9 pos8-sg, p.86-88. HIGHWAY RESEARCH BOARD Treatment of Icy pavements, Issued by Highway Research Board. CommSttee on t~deatglent of icy pavements Roads and Brfdges . vo82, noPo, Otto 194b9 p 067-6g9 p 0109-1120 a HIGHWAY RESEARCH BOARD Treatment .of fey pavementso Revision sf a bulletfn Issued by the Highway Research Board, entitled "Reo nded practice for treatment of icy pavements1'. Roads and Bridges, v.86, n02, Feb0 1948, pee%-84, p012O0

KNIGHT, J oA o Ice control on streets and highways. Can. Eng~.v.69, n.19, Move 5, 1935$ po12* McNEILL, Telle Winter pr.~blemson divided highways, Snow removal and ice control on .Q,ueen EPfzabeth way Roads and Bridges , vo7SBnslOp Oct, 1940p p.36, p.102e + RACICOT, J.A. Wfnter mafntenance and ice eontrol, Can. ES.rgro gxoT7, n25, 0 199 1939! ~~8 REIDo ReHo Ice contrOl oq highways. can. mar. vo'?ls a.18, ~Pw. 3, 1936, p.18, TFENOYNE, JeEo' - CaleSum ahXo~t-detreatment of abrasives used in f ce control @anoEngr, v,qSs-n020, NOT, 15, 1938, p.8-1O0 VAUGHNB EoJo Winter majtntenanoe and foe control on highwaysso Ga. Engro 8066, n06, Feb, 6, 1934, polo-lBe WIERo FOEo Bnow removal and control of fey oonditions, Cano IZblg~d~v072, no9, Mar. 2, 193q9 p0116-~J-80

ICE DAMAGE, Piers and Bridges see PIgiS Am BRIDGES, ICE DAMAGEo

ICE JAMS, Control of see NAVIGATION, ICE PROBLEEPS 0 ICE PROBLEMS, Navigation aee NAVIGATI ON, ICE PROBLQN0

ANONYMOUS Orushing strength of ice. %Ennro v.27, 4.23, De~o101 1914, . . Po7430 ~heoriesof the formatioq of ice. Can. En~a.v.3, n.4, Pug. 18959 po 89-90 0 BARNES, HOT, Anchor ice fo~mationfrom t8e standp~intof the radiation theory. ROY. Soc. Can. Trans. Sere 2, v.12, 1906, seco 3, p 65-109. BARNES, HOT0 Buoyancy of ira~ilcrystals in water. Rso So@. Can. Trans. Ser. 3, voll, 1917, set. 3, po61-620

Crushing strength of ice. @yo Soc,Can. Tr?. Sere 3, v.8, 191&, see. 3, p.19-22.

Equilibrium between ice and water. R~J.~oc~ Can. Trans. Ser. 3, VoJs 1907p SeCo 30 po29ojOo

BARNESp HoTo Formatiop-gnd adheaton of Ice. Eng, Jo v0l& noll, Nova 1929p P 0549-5510

A note on the structure of foe. Roy. Sot, Can. Trans. Ser. 3, ~02901935s see. 3, ~053-59, BARNES, HOT, On the artificial produotion of frazil fee together with measurements of temperatupe condid;%on9 in the water. Roar0 . Soe. Can, Trans, Ser. 2, v.10, 190b0 see. 3, po29-320 BARNES, HoTo On the density or ice. ROY. Soc. Can. Trans. Ser. 2, v.8, 1902, S~CO3, ~0143-1530

~hysichconstants of ice. Roy0 Soa. Can. Transo Sez-0 3, *.030> 1909, sec. 3# p.3-28. BARPTES, HOT, md LUCAS, HoSoBo The growth of Ice crystals fn a Bunsen ice ealorfmetero Roy. &Cano Trans, Sere 2, v.10, 190k0 seco 3, ~033-39. BARNES, HOT* and MACKAY, HOMO Crushing stren~thof foep Roy, See, Cano T~ans,Sera 38 v09, 1915, see. 3, p087-920

BARNES, HoTo, HAWARD, JoWo and MoUOD, NOW0 Expansive force of ice, Roy, Sooo Cano Transo $8~030 ~ooe 1914, seco 3, ~029-490

(hi some points in reference to ice phenomena. ROY. Soc. Can. Trans. Ser, I, volto 1886~ seeo 3, po85-92. CLARKE, AoLo adKATZ, Lo Thennodynamic surfkcea of water, ROY. Soe, Cano 'hanso Sere 30 ~03301939s S~CO3s ~0S90710 COOKEO HoPo The varfatfon in densfty of iceo Royo Soeo Can, Trans0 Sere 20 vo8, 1902, seco 3, po12201)40

Tests on shearing strength of ice. C-ano E~RPO~05% n.1~ July 5, 1927, ~0101-1030 HAYWARD, SOWo,BARNES, HoTo and McLEOD, NOH, Expansfve fo~ceof ice, ROY, Soeo Cano Transo S~P.3, ~~8, 1914, seco 3, ~029-490 KATZ, Lo and CLARKE. AaLe ~brmodynamfesurfaces of water. Royo Ssc, Can. T~ans,Sera 3, 8033s 19390 Seco 3, ~059~710 KING, LoV, 0n the penetration of frost in conerete st~uetures,Royo Sot. Cano Trans, Yepo 3, v012, 1918 seeo 3, po115-1190 LUCAS, HoSoBo and BARNES, HOT, The growth of' ice crystals in a Bunsen ice calorimeter. ROY, So@, Can, Trans, Ser, 2, volO, 1904, seeo 3, p033-390

HACKAY, HOMO md BARNES, HoTo Crushfig strength of ice, Royo Soe. Can, Transo 30 v09e 1915, S~CO39 ~087-920 McLEOD, NoM,, BARNES, HoTo and HAYWARD, Jewo Expansfve force of fee, Royo .Soeo Can, Transo Sspo 3, v08, 1914, Seco 3, ~029-490 ICEBERGS

Iceberg detection. Can.. Emr. v.22, no16, Apr. 18, 1912, PoS~CSO

BARNES, HoTo Icebe~gdetection in navigation, Can. SQ~.Civ. Engr, Trans, ~~26,pt. 1, Jan.- June, 1912, p.156-$63. BARNES, HoTe The rise of temperature associated with meltin of icebergso can. ~RF,v.23, n,25i ?*cO 13. $912. po887-88B.

ICING

The weight of ice laden telegraph and other wires. Can. E~RP. v.10, n,4, Apr. 1903, p010Oo Weight of ice laden trees, Can, Ewr. v,10, n,2# Feb. 1903, ~044. Weight of ice on wirea. Can. En~r.v.10, n.5, May, 1903. pe14bo

MECHANICAL SNOW CLF,ARING see SNOW REMOVAL,

NAVIGATION, ICE PROBLEMS AP30MYMOUS Ice condftfoas in Hudson Bay and Strait, Can, Engp. v.30, n08, Feb, 24, 1916, p.289.

BARNES, HaTo Engeneerlng features in breaking Allegheny ice gorge. Engo Jo v.9, n.11, MOV~ 1926, pe453-46l0

1ce-conditions- in the St. Lawrence river. Can, Engr. r.50, n.6, Febo 9, 1926, ~0207-2080 BARNES, HeTe Ice fornation in Canadian waters and physical laws governing its formation. Can. Soc: Civ. Engr, Trans, ~015,pto 1, Jane- June, 1901, ~~78-86, BARNES, HOT? Ice fornation on the St, Lamenee, Effeet of the sun on general foe eonditfons, Absorption of swlss heat in the wlnter, Can, Engn., v020, n,23, June 8, 1911, po789-792, BARNES, HOTo 8n some measurements of the temneratme of the Laohfne rapfds dmfng the wfnter 1896-97, Can, TP~S,Ser. 2, i.3, 1897, set, 39 ~017-300 BARNES, HoTo On some measurements of the temperature of the r%vepwater OP- posfte Montreal, Roy, Soc, Can, Trans0 Sera 2, v02, 1896, sec0 3, ~037-440 BARNES, HOT, stO7Laweneeand its Ice problems, Can, Engr, v057, nO2lgNOPO 19, 19299 ~0738-7390 DWLE9 JoHo Some observations on the expansfon and contraction of foe fn Canadfan waters, Can, Soo, Cfv, Enar, Trans, v0S, pt~29 Oat,- Dee0 1891, po 270-3060

EMEXS, WoEo Control of ice jams in large riverso Cano Engr, v074, noso Febo 19389 pofn-130 KEEFER, To60 Iee floods and winter navfgatlon of lower St, Lawrence. ROY, goeo Can, Trans, Ser, 2, vo4, 1898, see0 39 p03-300

KEEPER9 ToCo Pee floods and winter navfgatfon of lower Sto Lawroenee, abstracto v0lSg pto 1, J~o-J~l8, 1901, ~09 KERRYo JoGoGo W%nter temperature cycle of' ,the St0 Uw~encewaterso Jo v029, noP, J-, 1946, p026-340 Discussiono ~~29,no99 S~P~O 1.946~~~52~~535~

Sto-~awrenee power and navi ation development, Cano mgr0 v.47, n09, Aug, 26, 1924, po277-2Pi 3, MeLACHLAW, D,V, Ice p~oblernsIn the St, Lawrenee, 119 1924-9 pa3200 RUSSELL, SoRo ~enaeeof the iee gorge, Cano Enar. v.36 n0P2, Mar. 209 19199 po32lo PAVElBNTS, I ee Control see ICE CONTROL, ROADS ANI) SIDEWALKSo

Pemafrost at Giant Yellowknife, Roy, Soc, Cano Transo Sere 3, ~~43,1949, seeo 3, p07~llo DfAPPOLOEJIA, E. and HARDY, RoMo permanently frozen ground and foundation design. Engo Jo ~029. nol, Jano 1946, p04-13,

ECKEMFELDER9 GoVo and RUSSELL, BoE, Snare ~iierpower project, "EW. Yo 3 n.3. Map0 19509 po165-171,

HARDY, RoMo and DpAPPOLONIA, E, ~eknentl~f rozen ground idfoundation design. Engo Jo vo29, nol, Jan, 1946, po4-130 RUSSELL, BoEo' md E%SNFB~ERDGOLO Snare River powr projecto Engo So ~~3%M-0 19509 p0145-1710

PIERS AEaD BRIDGES

lee cofferdams for repair of bridge pferso Em-3. JO 8,339 no78 July, 3.950, ~0598-6010

.PasAMD BRIDGES, ICE DAMAGE

Iee pressuse on Bow River aamages bridge, A brief item fn the monthly featups "News of the month," Roads and Bridaeso ~083, n04, Apro 194s0 p08ti0

lasonry pier moved by ice and replaced. Can0 En ro r.6, n.80 Deco 1898, p0211-212 and Cano Soco Cfv, dmsov.12, gt, 2, Otto-Dec,, 1898, ~~131-133@ PRATLEY, POLo Collapse of Fall8 View bridge, &go So 8021, n08~Augo 19389 PO 375-3810 PIPES, Frost Damage see WATER SYSTEMS, FROST DAWGE,

FLWS see SHOW FU3HOVA.L EQUIPP4ENTo

P(MB3 HOUSES, Iee problems see RPDRO-EBCTRIC DEVELOPIvBmS, Ice Problems.

POWER PLANTS, Ice Problems see HYDRO-ELECTRIC DEVEZOPMEWTS, Ie0 Pmblems.

Snow plow. for electric line. Can, Engr, 8.20, no?, Feb. 16, 1911, .. P 0 3040 AEEXAEaDER, Few, Operatfon and maintenance of reilway tracks fn re Ion8 of heaw snowfallo Engo Jo ~~12,noll, Wav. 1929, p.581-58 f 0 .BROWN, COBo Ope~atfonand maintenance of railway tracks in districts of heavy snowfaU. Engo J. v.12, noUs Nov, 19290,-pe~88-S910

JONES9 COJO Wfnter t~oublesin electric ailw ways. Cane 8023, n318~ 80t0 3X0 1912, p.681. T(AlYG9 JoSo ~%tkods02 melting snow mound switobes. Can. &are v.15, n042, Otto 16, 1908, p0i'40-7410

ROAD CONSTRUCTION, Wfate P see WINTER COESTRUCTION 0

, . ROD FtLIIIHTEMAWCB see SNOW REI4OVALo ROADSs FROST ACTION ABOBrnOrn Effect of freezing and &hawlag on concrete pavementso Roads v.84, a,l, Jan. 194.6~ p065-68, po90-10r FPO d heaves, A brief" atfons and answer no&, %b0 194.0; po38,~po~Z, Row can frost bofls be prevented? ndl, Nov, 19429 ~~26~p.46. Lessons f~omfrost damage to roadsso n02, Feb, 194.2, p.100. Pllechaafcs of frost heavfng. Roads and B~fdffes~vo81, nos8 May9 19-43, ~084-850 Soil freezing and frost heaving on ~oads.Can. Bnnr. k.71. n.2, Jay 14, 193b0 p.16, What steps are suggested to pmvent 'bumps" fn pavement 8~- fng the late wfnter and op~fngTA referenee to frost heaving, Answers to question in the monthly featwe, 'Round-table ~onferenee"~Roads and Brfdaeso v0790 no30 1941, Po370

BUETEBUo WoCo Effect of" frost aotion on highktays, Can, Emr0 v0S8, nolbp APP~ 22. 1930s ~os&l-S120

HARDY9 RoMo Research on frost action in sofle, Roads and Brld~es. 8.84~4 n09@Sept. 1946, p074-76, ~~1020 HIGHWAY RESEARCH BOARD Preventing damage by frost. Shopt reference to an outline. of p~ocedurefor practfeal field tests issued by the Commfttee on the treatment of subgrade soils with calcjtum chlorfde to prevent detrimental f~osrtaction of the Hfghwa Research Board. Roads and Bridges. v.82, n.9. Sept. 19&, p.1230

o oat action in subgrades end bases. Roads and Bridges. ~.8$. n09* Sept. 19470 pOB04-lPOo p,B46-150~' SMITHo HoRo Controllfng frost effeets on roads with calcium ~hlorfde~ Roads and Constructfon, ~~88,n012, Dee. 1950B ~085-86,~0106-

SMITHS HOW* Frost damage to sealed surfac&. Paper in New Zealand InstPtu- tfon of Engineers, Ppoeeedings,- 1946, o v085, nos, Aug. 1947, pol10-1P20 ROADS, ICE CONTROL see ICE CONTROL, ROADS AND SIDEWALKS0

ROTARY SNOW PLOWS see SNOW KEMOV& EQUIPBBNTo

FARROWD RoCo Snow 8u~veyso HOYTg WOCO Pktbds of estfmatfng atnsem flow when etx"a&bnis am fmzeno v024, 11~18,Mag Is P9f3@ ~0656~

spring runoff - ita eause and intensity. Cano Eyr. ~047, n049 July 22, 19.24, po169-1740

RUMWAB, Winter MaSntenanae see AIRPORTS, Winter Mabtesanee

SCRAPERS see SHOW REPIOVAL EQUZPMEmo

SEMBAGE SYSTEM, Cold Merather Ope~a$f~n see WATER SYSTElvISv FROST DANAGE0

SIDWALKS, Iee Control see ICE COMTROL, ROADS AND SIDBWfiU%

SKATING RINKSv Snow Loads see SNW LOAD WSUREErlEIETTo

SNOW BLOfnlERS see SNOW REpllOVAE ~Q~P~o SNOW CLEARING see SNOW REMOVALB Winter Road Maintenance

SNOW DRIFTS see SNOW REMOVAL, Winter Road Ma9nterrence. DRIFT PREVGNTIONo

SNOW FENCES see DRIFT PREVENTIOEJ.

SNOW, FERTILIZING VALUE See SNOW PROPERTIES 0

SNOW HEDGES see DRIFT PREVENTION.

Snow loads on skating rWs, Can* Engr, v.28, n,6, Febo 13, 19158 ~02490

LEARNED9 CoEe Calculating weight ilf drifted sn~wPn the Rockies0 &gr, v.72, n.12, Maro 23, 19370 ~0120

SNOW PROPWTIES MIDDLETOWS WeEoKc. Colou~sof snow-fields in sunlfght, ROY, Soco Cano W=?O Ser, 3@~~37~ 1943, seeo 38 ~039-430 SHUTT, FoTo ~e~tillzingvalue of snow. Roy0 SOC. .can0 Trans0 Sera 3. vol. 1907, seco 3s ~035-380 SHUTTO FaTo Nitrogen compounds in rain and snowo ROYO Soeo ,Can0 Trans0 Ser, 3, ~02~1908s S~CO 30 po181wn860 SHUTT, FoTo ~ftro~encompounds In rafn and snow. Rog, Soco Can, TP~SO ~pr.3, vok8 1910, Seco 3, p.55-590

~ftro~enconrpounds In rafn and snow. ROY, Soe. Cano Trans0 Ser, 3s ~08,1914s seeo 38 ~0830870

Nfhogen compounds 3,n rafn and snow, Royo Ssco Can. rans so Ser, 30 voll, 1917, seeo 3* p.63-71. SKUTTo FoTo Nitrogen compounds in rain and snow. Ser, 3, v019, 1925, seeo 3, p0le9o

SNOW REMOVAL see SNOW REMOVAL, ECONOMICS0 SNOW REMOVAL EQUIPMENT0 SNOW REXOVAL9 URBAN0 SNOW REMOVAL, Winter Road MaPntenmce .

SNOW REMOVAL , ECONOMICS ANONYMOUS Cost of snow removal. A brfef artfele fn the monthly features !t Quest1on$ and answers". 9~~78,nolo Jano 1940, po4O0 Economics of snow removalo ~~83~no16, Octo 1945, ~0638pall20 Montreal snow-removal appro riatien approved, A brief ent~y in the monthly feature, PHem of the month". Roads and v.83, n04,. A~P. a9450 a08bO The practfcaL benefits of snow clearfng and ice contrJol0 Articles by off icials of a number of muniefpalf$%eso Roads and Bridges, v079, n.9, Sept, 1941, pa869 pa970 Snow removal is pxOofitableo Cano Enaro v075, n016, Otto 180 1938, PO 18-24, (3,100,000 prof it from plowing. v.779 n.16, Oeto 189 19390 pol20 ANDEBSON, CoSo Street-cleaning costs In wfiter, Water and Sewaae0 ~0829 noll, HOQ~1944, po84-850 BURTON, VoRo Cost of snow pernova in Miehfgan~ Mar. 22, 1927, ~~37l-375~ - - ~aintenanceof winter roads and c osts. Can, maro vo7& n09~ Mar. 2, 1937, p047-49,

GROFF, C oGo Alberta has wfnter road programnre at low cof3t0 n.2, Jano 14, 1936, polle

McDONALD, Do and FLYNN, Ao Hatntenance of winter roads and e ostso Mmo2, 1937 s ~047-490 MOORE. HeJ, ~ed~esreduce snow-plowfng costs. May, 194sS p.64-6b0 RICHARDS, HOPo Methods and cost of snow removal, Can, Enmo vo34, nolSDsppo 11 1918, ~0323-327,

SNOW REMOVAL EQUIPPiENT

Army and airforce test Canadfan snow blowers, a v,80s no3$ Maro 1942~p036-38, p0S8*600 Importance of equipment maintenance fn the work of' keepfng roads open eontfiuously during the wfnte~,Roads and Brfdges, v079, n,9, Sept, 19uD~089, Increasfng snowploughfng eff icfency, , vO8zD n.1, Jan. 19&# p054Dp.72, Keep up-to-date on modern snow removal mechant zed equipment for 1941-42, Group of wtfoles by rep~esenta%fves of manufaeturfng ffrhs, Roads and ~~fdges,v079, no9, apto 19419 po 55-59, P 0 920960 New snow removal equipmento Cano kgro ~~77~no16, Qcto 170 19399 pol9-32, A new type of snow plow, Can, Engr, v0lS, n0l8@May lg1908D PO 307-3080 Organfzatfon and proper equipment me mqufsftea of efffefent winter mafntenanee, Roads and Bridges, ~~78~noP09 Oct, 1940, p028, Propulsion and auxfliary maehinepy "windn elass foe-bmake~s~ Engo Jo vo33, n04$ Apro 1950, p0271-2750 Rotary snow plow, Can, Enar, v034, n023, June 69 19%8, PoSQS- 507 * Should mun cfpalftfes own or sent snow pernova1 equafpment? Anawe~sto questf on in the monthly fe~iture, "~ound-tab%@ conference", Roads and Brfdges, vo?8, n02, Feb, 194QD po27-28s p.700 Snow plow for electric line, Cano Engro v020Bno& Febo 160 1911, po3OLj.o AMONYPlIOUS Snow-removal egufpment in the R, CoAoFe nolo, ucto 1943. po40-41, po116-llS0 Symposfum on equfprnenk for winter road rnafntsnknaeo Eighteen county eng%neers gfve thefr views on ehe best way to ~e- move snowo vo8Po aolOp Otto Z9k3, po48- 50, po98-10 Thirty pot0 wfngs and off set plows fop R,CoAoFo af~ports~ Roads and Brfdges, v080, n09, Septa 1942, ~0.38,po860 BARBOURS AoWo Standa~dfzedequfpmnt fop summer and wfntel~fn New Brunswf~k~~ mafntenance pollcy, Roads and Bpfdge?, v,8~,noPo, 8etO 1943, ~0440 BERGERONs A. Snow- lowers extensfvaly ueed in the p~ovfnoeof" Quebeco Load2 and Bridges, v081, nolooOtto 1943. po3So ~~120-P2Xo u BURRIDGE, BOLO Mfchigan counties use und?~bodyscrapers $~rseeondwgr road maintenance. Roadsand Brldae so 8.84, nosDNay 1946, po8b-880

CLARKE, WaAo ~ooifngsnow-olearfrag equf mengo Maro 194.5, po119. 146=148~

anow-removal equipment tested during %he summer m~nths.$A+ Engr, vo63, no19, *love 8, 1932, po&o KERB MoFo What eonstf tutes "adequa&em snow-oleanfng equfpmrafbf' goad+ -fdges0 v083, n03@Mwo 1945, po162-a630 HOTLD CoLo Selection of squfpmnt fop snow ~enovd o~ntrolo weso~080, nolo. Octo 19421 ~041-420~086-900 PATTERSONs ToRo Equfpnient for snow laemovalo md~fdge~o 8083~ no39 Maro 1945, po1600n6no VAUGHAN, HeHo Rotmy snow pPows. Otto-Dee., 1912, po

SNOW REPIOVAL, URBAN ANomous Snow handling policy and ppaetfoe fln Canadian towns aabd cftfeso A supplement to the anstfole in the beptembe~3.saae en$f$led 'winter maintenance of uban s treetswO ANomMOuS Snow removal from city streets - methods and costa of wfnte~ maintenance in typical Canadian munioipalftfes. Roads and Bridges, v,8o9 no2g Feb. 19428 po1030

' Snow removal methods in Stratford, Letter to the edfto~. Roads and Bridges, v.80, Apr. 19429 po7O0 Symposium on sidewalk snow clearing. Roads and Bridges0 v.86~ n,2, Febo 1948, po70-71, p0129-136, Winter maintenance of urban streets in Canadian mua;ricQpalftfeso Articles by representatives of various toma and e itfes. Roads and Bridges. v079, n,q, Septa 19419 ~064-$5,~074~ PO 108-1099 ~0112-113, ANDERSON. C,S. street-cie&ing costs in winter. Jan, 194.5, p.lL2-123, po126-127.

how bttawa handles snow problem, 17s 19390 P~~OO BRADGEY9 HeDo Municipal and street railway authoritf e s eo-opepa%e in snow- clea~ing.Roads and Bridges, v085, no12, Beeo x917, ~062-650

BRADLEY, HOD 0 Street cleaning and snow removal in the city of" Torontoo Roads and BrSdges, v,87, no8, Aug. 19499 poS3-560 ~0~~8-1100 BRADLEY, Ho Da

Torontor s ' organi zation for snow-clea~ingo Roads and Bridge so v.79, n.9, Sept. 1941, p.60-62, p0ll8,

BROSSEBUI Jo Mechanized snow removal in the ejlt of P/IQn%redoRoads Bridges, v.79, n.9, Sept. 19419 Po$z-~~P~01180 e DAVSON, HeDo Winter street maintenan~e3.n ~e~sda~Letter to the edftsro. Roads and Bridges, v,80p n.4, Apro 1942, po?Oo GIBEAU, PoAo Montrealvs snow removal method, n049 Apr, 1946, po90-91, p01!59=1

~em6vfn~-snow in cftfes by machfnery. ~055sn0&s Deco 18, 19289 ~0791-7930 HAY, AoKo A short paragraph on snow-clearing dfffieultfea in an artlele

on nImprovements to Ottawa roadsq, 0 ~0790 n04$ Apro 1941, p024, p081. - snow clearin and removal in Ottawa. Can. Engr. vo34, n070 Febo 14, 1918, ~0137-1380

IMGLISo JoGo Transportatfon commf ssionQs responsfbf lfties, Snow-clearin by T.T.C. Roads and Bridges. v.85, n.12, Deeo 1947, p065-bg0 p.109-112,

Snow removal problem fn Montreal, Can, Engr, vOS2, nollo Maro 15, 1927, po3!%-3560 lallERCIER, PoEo Snow removal In Montreal, Can, Engr, v031, no&, July 27, 1916~ po71-72.

Street cleaning, refuse disposal md snow removal, -0 v038, n.5, Jano 29$ 1920, po17To SHEBRWp JoLo Snow-plow- an art, not a science, in the Ottawa dfstrict, Roads and bridges, v085, n02, Febo 1947. poQ89 ~0105-1040 WARNER, CoPo ~etroitgs"Loopw always kept clean. Can. POv.77, no169 &to 17, 19398 ~0340

SNOW REMOVAL, Winter Road Ma~ntenance ANONYMOUS Concentrated attack on snowbound roads Roads and Brf dgeso vo86, n.1, Jan. 1948, po69, p097-99. County organ1zatf on for winter road mafntenaneeo Brfdges, v078, n,10, Oct, 1940, p.33~pO120o Highway department's new winter servf ce, A brief edfto~fal cornento Roads and Bridges, v086, nol, Jano 19489 POS~O . p088, Increagin~demand for wfntep ~oads,A brief edftorfPa corn- mentt, Roads and Brfdges, vo78, n.10, 0ct; 1940, p0P7, Lava1 hiversity now studyfn snow removal, Roads and ~~Bdgea, v.86, n.2. Febo 1948. Po58. Lessons of the "Big ~torm', Adequate organfzation and ample equfpment are essential to k6ep roads openo Roads and Bridgeso vo83, no& Febo 19bSD po57-590 New method of snow removal, Cano Engp0 v038, nOl9, May 6, 1920s ~04374.380 When should snow pernaval work be atwted - aa wen a@ S%OB~~~W eomncea or after iP; has rslaabafded? Answers to questikon in the monthly featwe mRound-table oolaie~enos*~ Bridges, v078, noB, Jano 19hOo po29-300 VOnter maintenance by smow=plowfrag aasocfleh$f~,aa~~EX~BF%~RQ~ of thee comtfes in Ontm%~~ nolOp Qot. 1943,. p047, po9ko Wfiter maintenance praetjtee on Ontario hfghwayso no$Po Msvo 1946, po%Q-720po120 Win nanoe as related to Cmade"a wm

Wh Ct3 fl?@r~~edlby t@&@p]hoXl6s%Et~v$@@ o 3 n02, Febo 194.80 ~065-698 ~o12.303. Wfn ess h Ontmis ~oa~ratle~~C.wo E9a noi8, NOV, 3, po~3-140

ASWITH, FoCo When should snow removal WQ& ba atwled - aa aoea a& kh@ storm commences OF after fP; has wbaided9 R8fPemn63h3. fix %he - questfon seleqted f OP wRsaand-tabls eonf'erenoe" h $%id%~a~g issue of' Roads and Brfdgee, o ~~78~~~2~ a Febo 19408 ~~37~poS6, ~~72~ BERGEROH, Ao Snow removal fn thebprovfnae & Quebeco Can0 EWPO ~0690 no19, Nova 5, f93L p0b0 BERGEROPJp A0 Winter laafntenanoe of ~oadsh province of' Qliebeo. o v.63# n019, Nova 8, 1932, ~013-160

. C BOUCHARD, J o When hlhould anew peaoval ugrk ba 9$611~btea = 88 som a% the stom commences ep &B~P fk haa sub~idedfHefe~enee to the question selecltea for @~~und=*ableconferense" in dmumg issue of Roada mad Br%Qee ~078,no2, Pebo 19409 a0378 po56, pv7Eo

BURT089 VoRo Maintenance of' b9. hways in wfntero Otto lo 19298 polI 5-1590

d;JRTON p V ORo bnow removal prablema in Michigan, Apro 1928, p04?6-S780 0ARE;ZIi;LO Fo Keeping hf hways open in wiatepo

1919, poLj9g-497 0 CUAWINCiS# A0 Plows keep open CPOW~8 Nest Baa9 highwayo n018, fray 193b0 poaa-i80 DIXOM@ A0 \Imfatfan of clfsate adde to mow l~emovalproblam8, Roads and Bridge~. v.81, nolop Otto 1943~p.42, p,122.

DOWNEY9 BoRe ,' Ope~atfngan fniomatf on ae~wfee on wfnter lpoadl eondf tf onso v.80~nOIOs Oe$, 1942D poEl8, ~0122-1230

FLINT@ HoRo The aeoond winteaks axperienoe on the Alaska highwq. Or anitation POP eombatfng snow and fago 0 Vo820 n.7, July 19449 P~CI-WID ~0790 FRAZER, A, Maint af nfng wfnte~poada in Quebee JuPy 150 1930, pel~0-1SPo GRATTANB Aq Kaintenance of wfnter roads in Quebec, sept, 21, 193Te p.108-11Oo GREIGo GeGo Winter road rnafntenenee in Ontmfo~ bept, 23, 1930, pQ1%-1350

I GRIP/iprUER* S.K* Winter opeaating problems. Cwb Enax% v.77, n.23. Sept. 26, 19390 goa*3o '\ HAYo AoKo -. Keepikng roads open f op wfnte~~ vo68, n09, Fsbo 26, 1935, ~080-820

HAY, AoKo &elhods of snow removal from highwayso 6an. EP~@;~oTO 620 no149 Ap~o5, 19329 pollo HAYg A,Ko Personnel problems In wfntez? road mafntermamaeo O v079, no9, Sept, 1941, po4Q8 pPBIOo HAYS AoKo Some essentf a1 fact rs of mafntafnfng roads fn w%n%%8"0?a, Engr, ~076,no9, Febo 28, B9390 poS4-SQ0 IIUTCHESON, WoBo Wfnter mafntenanee of nor$hem roads, nolo, Oct, 19400 p.34-3s0 ~0900

~ee~ln~mads open in winter. 19300 ~04770 ISABELLA, NoHo Effect of winter weather on ~08d80C~O EWPO_O VQS~Q ~o~QD 28, %92& po7SPo JOHNSTONg To Trend in snow glow%ngo po8-nf0 LaLONDEp A, Wfnter roads, Can, Engr, ~~36,n023D 5, 19x9, PO a5-5a60 LANGLOIS, WoL, When should snow removal wo~kbe started as soon as the storm eomencea or after It has aubsfded? Refemnee ts tb questf on selected Fop "Round- table eonf"eren%semcin Jmuaq issue of Roads and B~fdgse, ~~78,WO~~ Febo 19kOo ~0.37,~056, po'720

winter-maintenance 3.n Nova Sootjba~ nolog Oato 1949, ~092,pOU4-1~8~ !4 cMILLAN, LoBo Wfnter roads fn PoE,Io ~02.30 MELAXSCW, WoAoSa Wfnuer road mafntenance, DPscussPon of UoBo Ste%nbaughes papep at tbclr annual canventOon ~f the Canasfan Gaod Roads Assoo%a- tion. can. RVW. v07SD nO~S90eto 1938~ ~0280340

F%G&mg JaDo Prfne ipPe s of vPnter road mafntenance o ~0809 nolOs Oct. 1942, p036-38, po8z0 MURRAYP BoHo Publf ct sepvf ee aspects of wfnte~mafstananae o ~~81,n010, oct0 ~43~po37038s pono60a080 NEXSSo Go caution - plowing ahead. v07So no169 Oat0 189 19.38. po8-16, .

PARSONS9 RoBo When should snow removal work be staxtted - as soon a8 the storm commences or af tep it ha9 subsided? Referenee to the question selected fop '~eund-table ecmference* fn Jaumy Issue of Hoads and Bridgeas, o ~078~woZo Febo 1940s po37, poS6, p072~ PATTERSON, Jo Can the meteorologfeal service he1 to fmpreve wfnte~road maintenance? o 80 noBODOtto 194.2. p039- 4.08 ~092-940 PERRIE, WOWa War condftfons fnepeaae &mend tor snow removal in the province of Saskatchewan. Roads and B~fd~e~ov.81, no1O1,Oato . 19439 ~045-46s~0940 POWELLg NoLo Snow removal on highways, PO 1300

ROBBINSo C 0 Ao Maintenance of wfnter roads in the p~ovlnceof Ontwfo0 w0 'Engp0 ~~69~n019, BOP, 5, 1935, po?-80

ROBBINS, C o Ao Winter maintenance of Ontario highwayso Cano 5~~0~071~n018~ NOB~3, 1936, po7-120 ROBBINS, CoAo V%nter maintenance of public highways bpto 20, 19329 po10901100

ROSE9 HoCo Maintenance of hfghways fn wintero 59 1936a '~09~100 SARGENT, HOE, Vemontv s experfenee wfth snow rem~valan8 Pee ~0ntro10Road8 andl Bridges, ~~86~noPO, Oe%, 1946, po-6l, po94-l~20

SAUNDERS, A, La Organizing wok& on winter roads in 031t~880 no19, Nsvo 5, 1935, p03-150 SAUNDERS, WOL* l%eepfig the HingP e highways open fn hta~to. no&, Dee, 12, B9330 ~~5-9~

SAWPER, KoIo ~~epmfn~highway o~ganfzatfonaPOP snow S~QP~B~ O v0& no18, Move 3, 1936* p020-Z20 SHITH, AoAo Haintenwee of hfghweays in wfn%eaoDfssussfon of' the perpep bg VoR, Bwtsn, po15S-1S90 8057, no%b, Oeto Is 1929, po159-160~

SMSTH, AoAo When shsuPd snow emo ova WOP~be erta~ted- as soon as '&b atolaxn ecmimnees OF &%er ft ha8 subsided? Reference to %he question selected for '~omd-table eonferencee in Jmuq %8sue of Roads and Brf dgea, ~078~nozg Febo 1940, ~0370~056, ~0720

STEINBAUGH, V oB 0 Winter road rnafateknce, -0, &RPO ,0779 0sSe~to 19389 ~0%-560 STGINBrnG, SOS, QepLng roads open in wla%e~.~Cano Engro 90539 no239 60 1927, ~0586~ STEPHENSON, GoEo Snowpl~wfngpmg~am in Bruce eounQr0 nO1oOOoto 194.2, poPOQo ZlUREfBuLz, 3,Td Some winter roads kept open h New ~r'tmswfek0 noP9, Nov0 5, 1935, poSo UPHAMS COHO Winter mafntenanee, Reference to a papcap CoMa -Roads and B~fd~e~ov,78, noP1, Move 1940~po67-6 B 0 WALTGRS, PoRo ' Removal of snow from elevated highway struetmes~%ads and Bridges v,83, n.9, Septo194s0 po15Oo WICKWIRE, JoLo Snow-clearing fn Nova Scotf a- Oct, 1943# po86,

WILkIAFdiSo G,A, Winter maintenance problema on the Alaska hi hwayo B~I@~SO~081, Ilol.Io BOVO 1943, p02?-3Oo POSQ -590 see also DRIFT PREVENTION0 AIRPORTS, Winter Mainte ante o ICE CONTROL, ROADS AND SIDEWALJCSo SNOW REMOVAL, URBAN. SAIOW REMOVAL, ECONOMICS, Si?OW REMOVAL, EQUIPN13NTo

SNOW SLIDES

CUhNIIGHAH, G 0 C 0 Snow slfdes in th aelkirk mountafns, Can, Soco .CivQ-PO Trans, vol, pt, 28 Octo-Decop1887s ~018-310

SNOW SURVEYS see RUNOFF0

SNOWFALL STATISTICS ANOMIESOUS SnowP"al1 statf sties for Canada, Jano 1947p p097-98,

STREAM FLOW see RUNOFF,

STREETS, ICE COHTROL see ICE COhTROL, ROADS AND SIDEWALKS, THERMAL SNOW CLEMING see SNOW RENOVALp Winter Road MaOntenanee~ ICE COdTROLo ROADS Am SIDEWALKS0

TREES, ICrn see ICINGp Trees and Wfsee,

VEHICLES, FOR OPERAT'J[OB ON SNOW

i ANONYXOUS Locomotf ves of the snow r~ads,Open- Canadaoa north country

by means of' e~~a~to~=t~a%ns~Beads?" ... u pr!dges0 ~~79~n09s Sept, 1942 g,9Q0 New snow motor in aaryice. Dm. Ehho v0&?, s025, Deeo 220 1925, po66I.o . , . Winter operat 'on of motbr vehfcleso 0 ~080, no10, Oet01942, p.112, WILLIAMS, RoSo wmter tpaetor haulage, Can, E~RP*~Q72, ao2ze June ID 1937e ~0240

WATER MAINS, FROST DAMAGE see WATER SYS!TF&fS, FROST DAMAGE0

WATER METERS, FROST DAMAGE see WATER SYSTEMSo FROST DAHAGEo

WATER SYSTEMS, FROST IUM.AGB ANONYMOUS Formatfon of fee fn water mains, can, Enm0 v031p no30 July 200 1916, passo Fros control fi wate wo ks systems, A dfscussfon unde~ ohafrmanshfp of W E, MacDonald at the metfng of Canadf tan section, AeWoWoAo Niagara Falls, Water and ~ewaaeov.82, noSo 194.40 pol3 -1330 Frost amage to water mete s, A b~iea~tfole fn the monthly featup n Questions and answersn, vo8o0 nol, Jano 1942, p03 -31, Protectln wateP mafns from fpost0 May lsc 1928, poS31-532, ANONYMOUS What precautions have been exercfsed or what steps are befng taken to minimize winter maintenance e~oublesfn your waterworks system? Answers to question In the monthly feature "~ound-tableconference". Water and Sewage. v078, n.12, Dec.1940, p03Q-330 AUSTIN, EoTe Preventing hydrants from freezfngo Cano Enar0 ~040~boa, Nay 26, 1921, p0S13. BARNES, HoTo Production of ring ice or hoar frost in pfpes. ROY, heo Can. Tadans. Sere 3, v.10, 1916*, see0 39 p.93-96. BERRY* AoEo Problems involved fn eof dl-we ather" ope'ratf on of" sewerage systems. Water and Sewage. v0?9, n*11, Nova 1941, ~013-15, p.4o-4a0 BRERETON, WoPm Water meters damaged by frost in Wfnnfpeg, A brief refepenee to the artfcle entftled, "Frost damage to water metersw in ' the January Issue of Water and Sewage, Water and Sewaae v.80, no2, Feb. 1942, p.53. BUCHANAN, WEB, and DOBSON, WoPo Thawing ice in water pipes. Can. Engr. v.68, noApro 2, 19359 ~083-860 DOBBIN, RoLo The effect of frost condftfone in water works ppactfce. Engo v.66, no1Sa Apr. 10, 1934, p081-86.

Thawfng ice in water pipetso Can, Engr. v.68, n.14, Apro 2$ 19359 ~083~860

~rotec%fn@;water mains against frosto Oat0 6, 3.925, ~04320

~hlorinato~operation during the winter. vo vo8Ps n.1, Jan. 1943, po9-1Oo MacDOBALD, W ,E, Frost eontrol. Reference to a mport to be issued by the Canadfan section of AeWoWoAo under ehafrmanshfp of WOEo MaeDonald, Water and Sewage, v.86, n.12, Deeo 1948, pol80 MacDONALD, W ,E, Unusual freezbg eondf tions In water df strfbutfon systemq. Can. Engr. v066# n.17, Apr, 24, 1934, ~~Pl-40 NEWSOM, RoJo Thawing frogen water mafns ads~Wel? P~P~*O n03, July l?, 19340 ~019-220

WATERWORRSs FROST DWGE see WATER SYSTEMS, FROST DAMAGE

Cement mortars in freezing weather, ~08,pto 1, J~zI~-Jw, 18948 p.177-1

~rost-troubles with compressed air apparatu., Dano k~r.~~10~ nell, 19 3, ~~305~

coldlweather paving of asphaltla roads. Roads'. and B~id~eso v.81, n0Z8 %be 194.30 pd230 ~080s McCoy, WOJO Obtaining concrete resistant to freezing and thming~Roads and Bridneq. r.82, n.5, July 1944, po48-49r PO 82-85.

WIrJTER MAIESfENAEP see AIRPORTS, Winter Hahtenance, RAILROADS, W9nter Nalntenmce ,' SNOW RBPlIOVAL, wjtnter Road Wafntarnance, SNOW REMOVALe URB No

=RIBs ICING see ICING, Trees and Wfres, 3

JOURNAL INDEX

CANADIAN ENGINEER later ROADS AND BRIDGES and WATER AND SWAGE

VOL 0 DATE TITLE - __I - 3 1895 Theories of the formation of ice. v,3, nebs AugO 18950 ~089-900 1897 Formation and agglomeration of fraefl and anchor fee, by HOTo Barnes, voS, nol, May 1897, po6-10. 1898 $er moved by fee and replaced, v.6, n,8, Dee,lasonp8 1 98 , p023.B-212. 1899 Frazfl fee in Laehine rapids, v,6, n.10, Febo 18999 ~02730 1899 Ice breaking, v,7, nw6, Otto 1899, pe163-1640 1901 Ice breaking 'steamers on the Sto Lawren~e~by J, Kennedy, v,8, n013, May 1901, p0299=30O0

1903 A vessel for north polar navfgation and study, voPO, n02, Febo 1903, po4O0 1903 Wef ht of fee laden trees, voBOs n,2, Feb, 1903, PoS; 0 1903 The wefght of fee laden telegraph end other wires, ~010,n04, April, 1903, ~01000

1903 TRTejlght af fee on wfres, voPO, nos, May 1903, po1470 1903 Fp~s$$poubPes with compressed afr apparatus, by F,E, Co~duPBoo ~oB08noll, Hove 19038 ~03050

1904 A remedy for f~aafliceo Reference to ROWo LeonardBs paper read at Canadf an society of civil enefneerh autumn meeting, v,ll, noll, Nova

19040 go34% 0 1905 Prazil fee, Df seussion at Engineers s club meetingo Toronto, Dee, 8, P9040 ~~12,nol, Jwo 1905, p03. 1905 Frazfl fee, by HOT, Barnes, vo12, no2, Feb, 1905~ P 0 46-47' 0 -VOL 0 -DATE .12 1905

Fomaefon sf anchor f ce and p~eefaetern~eratWe wasure.~lents,by HOT, Bq~nes,~~12, AO~, June 1905, po16aoa68, po202, The Canadian government f ee-blpeake~, 'l&aCly GF~~'~~ volt, no&@Apro 5, b9W9 PO~SQO ~r&fland anchor ice, by Yo ~urphy0v014, no109 Oeto 4, 19070 po369=37'20 Methods of wtslting ahow ,@~oudswf tahee, by 3, So Land, v,lS, n042, &%,BQb 1988, po7&3-7k10 A new t e of snqp.p&owQ~~B5o no180 MBY 19080 ~0307-30Ti 0 Iee troubles in l?y'&aul%c:@owep work, admethods of overcoming them, ? b~i~;S%~Nw'phy. Jdd[r@SB pas- sented to Applied Sefence Underg~adSoafetg of MeGilH, Febo 26, 1908~volSo n0X8, 1\"18y,1, 1908, p.318-322, - :*,(>. . - Frasil. v.17, n.24, ~kcitlj, 1909, p.666, p.674. Ice trouble in hyd~aulfcpoMer ws~k,by Yo LYwphy, A peferen~e~~~$7, n024, Dm0 170 1909s Po4740 Iee trouble at Hu.lB eBectrfc power house, v0l8, ne3, Jano 2Po B9bOo .pQ$40

Snow plow for electric lineo YO 2Qo no?, 16, 19110 PO 3040 Ice forrnatfon on the St, fawenee, @feet of &he sun on genepal fee eondftfons, Absanaptfsn of sunoa heat in the wfnte~,v020, n,23, June 8, 1911, ~~789-792, Provf sfon for uplift and fee pmssu~ein design- fng masonry damso vo2blD11.26, Dee, 28, 1911, p0736, Shutdowns due to fee $~oubles,by HoTo 8arneso Letter to the editox+, w022, n03, Jm, 18, 1912, p o 186-187, Iceberg detection; w,22, woP6, Ap~o18, '1912,. ~05450 -VOL . DATE- TITLE 22 1912 The fnfluence of ice on water power development, by HoTo Barnes, 17~22,n026, June 27, 1912, ~~862- 864.e Ice t~oublesat Buffalo, by HoLo Lyon, v023, nolo July 4, 1912, p, 126, Vfnter troubles in electrf c raf lways, by GoJo Jones, vo23, nOlBvOtto 31, 1912, po68l0 The rise of temperature assocf ated wf th meltfng of ieeberg~,by HOTo Bwnes, v023, no25, Dee, 19, 1912, ~~887-888, Methods of estfmatfng stream flow when streams are frozen, by W,C, Hoyt0 v02ks n018, May 1, 19x3, pa6560 An ice eoffe~dam~~~26~ no23@June 4, 119B.4, PO 817, Ice troubles in Hydro-electrfc plants, v027, n021, Nova 26, 1914, po6W0 Crushing strength of iceo ~~27,n023, Dee0 10, 1914, ~07430 Snow loads on akathg rinks, v028, n06, Febo lie 19159 ~02490 Ice conditfons in Hudson Bay and Straft, v030, n08, Febo 24, P9P6* p028q0 Fomatfon of ice in water mafnso ~0310no30 July 20, 1'916, poSSo Snow remval in Montreal, by PoEo Mercfer, ~~3%~ July 27, 3.9160 ~071-720 Ice diversion, hydpaullfe models and hydradf similarfty, by BeFoGranto v034, n03, (Jan0 179 1918# poSS-S8, Discussfono vo3k9 nolSnAPPO 119 1918s ~0323-327o Snow clearfng and removal in Ottawa, by LON, Hunter, ~~34,no7D Febo lk, 1918, ~~L37-138~ Methods and c ost of snow removal, by HoFe Richards, v034, noPSg Apro 11, 19l.8, ~0323-3270 Rotary snow plow, v034, n023, June 6, 1918, ~oSoS-So70 -VOL . DATE 36 1919 Design of Hydro-electric plants for combating ice troubles, by RoMo Wflson, vo36, n08, Febo 20, 1919, p 0237-2420 Henace of the fee gorge, by SoR0 Russell0 '~0369 n.12, Mar. 20, 1919, po3210 Measurement of snow, by RoEo Horton, v036, 11~18, May 1, 1919, p.426-427, Keepfng highways open in ~9nte~~by FO Carpel0 vo36, n22, May 29, 1919, p0496-497. Winter roads, by Ao Lalonde, v.36, n023, June 50 19199 ~0515-5160 Street cleaning, refuse disposal and snow removal, by GoHo Norton, v038, nos9 Jano 29, 992% pol770 New method of snow removalo. v.38, aol% May 60

19209 P 0 437-438 0 Ice diversion for St, La~en@eRiver Power company, by BoFo Groato 8,399 n021, Nov- 25, 19200 Po 545-5520

Ice formation and its preventfon, by Jo H~P~YO vo4OS nolOOMaro 10, 1921, po291-2920 Preventfng hydrants from f peezfng, by EoTo Austfn, vo40, noU, May 2b9 1921, po5B30 Gunit ing steel penstacks elimfnate trouble due to ice formation, by J,A, lulcCraq0 v0&, n,2, Jan, 9, 1923, p.125-126, Reducing ice presau~eswfth ~omp~essedair, by ReGo Skerret. v.45, nos9 July 31, 1923, po18B- 1850 - Ice problems. in the SCo Lawrence, b DoWo HcLachlan. v.46, nollgMaro %lo19d ~03200 Spriag runoff - fts cause and fntensft , by JoC.D, Taylor, v047, no&, July 22, 19d , p0'B69- 174, St, Lawrence power and navigation deveI~pmen$~ b R,S, Leao v047, n09, Aug0 26, 1924, p0277- 2B 3a VOL, TITLE - -DATE v 47 1924 Ice problems at Hydro-eleatrfc plants, by TqGo Hogg, v.47, n020, NOV~11, 1924, p0498-5Oo0 Ice troubles in Swedish powef plants, by AeFo Yamsioe, v049, n07* Aug. 18, 1925, ~~231-232. Protectiq water mains agafnst frost, by G,II. "innerman, v.49, no14, oeto 6, 1925, ~0432, New snow motor in service, vo49, n.25, Deco 22, iqr5, po66io Ice conditions fn the St, Lawrence river, bs

Intakes of the GreaL Lakes pegfon, by GOHo Fenkell, v,519 no&, July 27, 1926, ~0163-1680

Effect of winter weather on roads, by NolfrIo Isabella, vO5lpne26, hco 28, $926, ~07510

Snow removal problem in MontreaB by C Jo LeBlanc, vo52, noll, Mar. 15, 1927, ~0355-

356 0 Cost of snow removal in Mlchfgan, by VoR- Burton, v,52, n012, Maro 220 19279 ~0371-

375 0 Scientffie methods of ice eo,ntpol, by HOT. Barnes, voS3, nOl8@iuovo 1, 1927, P-493-4940 Tests on shearfng strength of fee, by JoFo Finlayson, v.53, nol, July SB 1927, poaol-lo30

Keeping roads open in winter, by SOYo Stefiburg, ~~53~no23# Deoo 6, 1927# p0!586~

Snow removal problems in Mchigan by V,R, Burtono ~~54,n.17, Apr, 24, 1928, ~~476-478, Protectfng wate~mafns from frost, ~0540no20, May 150 1928s ~0531-532, Uplift and ice pressure on dams, Letter to the editor, ~~54~n021, May 22, 1928, ~05510 Maintenance of winter highways and d%soussion, bjT WoFo Rosenwald, VO~S~nolS, oato 9, 1928, polo@-lo@, TITLE -VOL 0 -DATE 55 1928 Removing snow fn citfes by maehfnery, by HoSo Greene, vo5S, n02SDDeeo 18, 1928, ~0791-7930

Plaintenance & hi hwaya in wfnter, by VoRo Burton. v.57, n0l&, Oat0 1, 1929, ~0155-1590 Maintenance of h+ghways in winte~,Dlscussfon of the pa er by V,R, BuP~o~~by AaAo Smith, v.57. n.16, Gcto 1. 19299 p.155-1590 St. Lawence and f ta fee problems, by HOT, Barnes. ~057~n021, MOT, 19, 1929, ~0738-7390 Proteotfng Hydro plants from fee, by So Mornfngton. ~058~no&, Jan, 28, 19300 po169- 1700 Formatfon of frazfl fee, by JeSo Fieldingo v.58, n.6, Pebo llD1930, po2170 deepfng mads open in wfnte~,by YesBImes0 v0S8, n.14. April €3, 1930, ~~47'7~ Effect of f~ostaction on hfghways, by WoCo Bueteau, ~058~11.16. April 22, 1930, p.511- 512, Ice problems fn powe~development, bg Yo F~1~phyov058, n021, May 27, 1930, po6120 Hafntafnfng wfnte~roads fn Quebee, by A0 Frazer, vOS9, nosDJuly 159 19308 p,l5O0l5l0

Wfiter road mafntanance fn Ontarfo, by GoGo Grefg, v059. no130 septa 23, 3.9300 ~0134-1350 Snow emo oval methods on hfghways, by FoNo . Rutherford, v060, n09, Hapo 3, 1931, po8& Ice problems a% Hy&o-electrf e plants, v061, n018, NOV~3, 1931, pols-16, Methods of snow removal from hfghways, by AeKo Hay, v062, no14, Aprfl 1932. pollo Winter mafntenanee of publfc highways, by. CeAo Robbinso v063, n012, hepto 20, 19320 ~0109-1100 Winter mafntenance of" roads fn p~ovfnceof Quebec, by A, ~ergeron,v063, n019, IJov, 8, 1932s po 13-16, DATE- TITLE 63 1932 Recommendations for winter poad mafntenanee and types of equipment, ~~$3,no19, Move 8, 1932, p.19-200 63 1932 Snow removal equipment tested durfng the summer months, b WoMo Harison, v063, n019* NOV~ 8, 19329 p02I o 65 1933 Keepfig the Kingqs hfghways open fn Ontarfo, by W.L, Saunders. v065, n024, Dee, 12* 19339 PQS-90 66 1934 Vbter mafntenance and Ice control on hfghwa~s~ by EoJo Vaughn. v.66, n.6, Febo 6, 19349 ~010-llo 66 1934 The effect of" frost conditfons In water works practtee, b RoLo Dobbfn, v066, nolS, Apao lo, 1934, po81-86, 66 1934 Unusual freezing conditfons in water df strfbutfng systems, by WOE0 MaeDonalB, v066, n017, Apl~fl24, : 193b8 poll-14, 66 1934 Plows keep open CrowQs Nest Pass hfghway, by A, Cumhgs, v066, n018, May 1, 1934, p,17-18~

67 1934 Thawing f mzen water mains and sewer pfpes~by R,J, Newsom, v.67, no3~July 170 19348 ~019~220

67 1934 Snow cont~oland treatment of fey surfaces, by A, Courchesne, v067, nok2, Septa 18, 19348 ~073m750 67 1934 Winter road maintenance and dkift prevention In Ontario, by CoAo Robbfns, v067, n020, Nova 13, 1934, pQ17-190

67 1934 Maintaining winter roads in the province of Quebec, by JoOo Bartineau, v.67, no20, Nov. 13,1934,

p 0 23-240

67 . 1934 Snow control and treatment of fey surfaces, by JeRo Collfns, v067, n.20, Nova 13, 1934, ~025- 26, 68 1935 Kee fng roads open for wfnter, by A,K, Hayo v06tS , n.9, Febo 26, 1935, p080-82, 68 1935 Thawing ice in water pipes, by W,Po Dobson and W,Bo Buchanmo v068, n.14, April 2, 1935, ~083-86, VOL, DATE TITLE i_ - Organizing work on winter roads fn Ontapfog by AoLo Saunderso v069, n019, 5, 1935, ~03-150 Some winter roads kept open fn New Brunswi ck, by JoTo Turnbull. v069, n.19, Nova 5, 1935, ~050 Snow removal in the provfnee of Quebec, by A0 l3ergeron0 vo69, n019, Move 5, 19359 ~660 Maintenance of winter roads in the province of Ontario, b CoAo Robbfnso v069, no19, NOV~5, 19359 POT-B 0 DpfPt contkol of roads fn winter, by AoKo Hay, v069# n019i Nov, 5, 1935, po9-POo Ice control on s$reets and hfghways, bg JOBo Knight, vo69, n019, Nova 50 1935, ~0x20 Snow removal and winter road malntenazloe In British Columbfao v,69, n0%3, Deco 3, %935$ poS-6, Alberta has wfnter road programme at low cost, by COGp Grsffo v.70, n02, Jano L4, 1936* pollo Treatment of icy roads alleviates driving hazard, by ROW0 Criem, vo70Dn02, Jano 4, 1936, po40

Maintenance of highways fn winter, by HOGo Roseo vo7O9 no18, May 5, 1935, p09-100 Method of treating icy pavemen%ao vo70, no2bg J~ne16, 1936, pol90 Sofl freezing and f~ostheaving on poada, vo7l9 no& July 14, 1936, po16,

bdfiter road mafntenancea fn Ontarlo countiesp v.71, n018, Novo 3, 1936, ~013-160 Ice control on Bf hways, by RoHo Reid0 ~071, no18, Nova 3, 19%. po180 Preparing highway organ1zat f on for snow stoms, by K,I, Sawyer, vo?l, nol8, Nova 3, 1936, p020-22, -VOL . -DATE TITLE 72 1937 Methods of heating ice. on hfghways (Michigan), by EoEoBlamgren, v,72, noP, Jan, 5, 193Ts poll- 120 72 1937 Maintenance of wfnter roads and costs, by A. Flynn and Do McDonaldo v072, n09, Hm0 2, 19379 ~047-49. * 72 1937 Snow removal and control,of f cy @ondfl.&%ons,by F.E, Wier. v072, n09, Maro 2, 19379 ~0~~6~~180

72 1937 Snow removal and control of icy condftfons, by

Snow removal on hfghways, by N,L0 PoweP1, ~~72, n,9, Maro 2, 1937, pol300 Snaw &ift control on hfghways, by EoA0 Ffnneyo vo72, n.10, Maro 9, 193a9 p.7-9o Calculating weight of drifted snow fn the Rockies, by CoEo Learned. ~~72,n0l& M-0 23, 1937s pol20 Frazfl Ice problems fn pumpfng stations, by Ro Dorion,- v072, n019, May 11, 1937$ ~~l~-14~ Wfiter tractor haulage, by ReSo WilPfamso ~~72, n.22, June 1, 1937, po2bO Maintenance of wfnter roads fn Quebec, by A, Grat$an, vo73, no12, Septa 21, 1937, po108-11O0 Maintenance of hfghways fra w%nte~,(Nova Scotfa), by AoBo Blanchard0 vo73, n016, Otto 19, 1937, p011-B2~ Control of ice Jama in large rfvers, by WoEo Ewens. r.74, nos. Feb. 1, 19389 poll-130 Wlnter road maintenanae, by VeBo Stefnbaugh, v075, noU, Sept, 13, 1938, poS2-56, Wfnter road maintenance Df saussion 02 V,B, Steinbaughls paper at the annual convention of the Canadfan Good Roads AssooPa%ion, by VoAoSo Melanson, v07S9 nolSg Otto 11s 3.9388 ~020-340 75 1938 Caution - plowing ahead, by Go Nefss0 ~~750 n016, Oet, 18, 1938, p.8-16. -VOL. DATE- TITLE 75 1938 Theory and practice in snow fence erection* by CoAa Robbins, v075, n016, Oct, 18, 1938, po16- 18, 75 1938 Snow removal is profitable, v075, n,16, Oct, 18, 1938, p.18-24, 75 1938 Snow problem at CanadaDs airports, ~07.5,no169 act, 18, 1938, po24-28, 75 1938 Calcium chloride treatment of abrasives used in ice control, by JOEoTremoyne, v.75, no209 Nov, 15, 1938, po8-10.

76 1939 SO- essential factors of maint afifig mads in winter, by AoKo Hay. ~~76,n09, Febo 28, 1939, ~054-560 77 1939 Winter operating problems, by SoKOGrf-ro ~~77,n.13, Septa 26, 19399 p.2-3. 77 1939 Trend in snow plowing, by T. Johnston. ~~77~ n.16, Oct. 17, 1939, p,8-11,

77 1939 $3,100,000 prof it from plowingo V. 7T9 no16, Octo 17, 1939, pol20

77 1939 Snow, an all yea round problem, 8,779 no168 17, 19399 pol30 77 1939 Skid tests show desfrabllity of chemically treated abrasives, v077$ n.16, Otto 17, 19399 p. 13-14, 77 1939 Ice control on Ontario highways, vO77*no16, Otto 17s 1939s pol40 77 1939. Snow removal at Canadaqs airport, v077, n016, Oct. 17, 1939, p0l5-18, 77 1939 ~ewsnow removal equipment, ~~77,n.16, Oeto 17, 1939, PO19-32, 77 1939 Detroit's "~oop~always kept clean, by COPa Warner. v.77, no16* Otto 17B 19399 ~0340 77 1939 How Ottawa handles snow plaoblem, by Askwith0 vo77, n016, Otto 17, 19398 ~0400

77 1939 MaintainSng snow covered airdromes, by AoDa &Lean, v077$ no16, Otto 179 1939, ~~4-2, -VOL 0 DATE- , -TITLE 77 1939 Winter mafntenance and ice controls bY Racioot, 17.77~ n,25, Dee0 19, 19399

In 1940 CANADIAN ENGINEER became ROADS AND BRIDGES anb WATER AND SNAGSo ROADS AND BRIDGES

-VOL, TITLE 78 When should snow-removal work be started - as soon as the storm commences or after ft has subsided? Answers to question In the monthly feature '~ound- table coderence", vo78, n,L, Jan, 1940, po29-30,

(lost of snow removal, A brief mticle In the monthly feature "Questfons and Answerst', vo78, n.1, Jan, 1940, po4O0 Should munf cfpalf ties own or rent snow mmoval equipment? Answer8 to questfon in the monthly feature "Round-table eonf"erencet', v, 78, n02, Feb, l!I40, po27-28, po700 When should snow removal work be started - as soon as the storm commences or after ft has subsided? Reference to the question selected for '?Round-table codemnee!' in Jan, issue of Roads and Bridges, Articles by FoCo Askwfth, Jo Bouchard, W,L, Langlofs, R,H, Parsons, and AeAo Smith, vo78, n02, Feb, 1940, p.37, p0%, po7z0

Frost boils and heaves, A brfef artfcle in the monthly feature "~uestionsand AnswersH, v078, n,Z, Febo 19409 p038, ~0720

Nova Scotia snow removal, A brief entry in the monthly feature "~ewsof the month", v078, n03, Maro 1940, p034, Snow dpfft control by highway design methods, vo78, n09, Sept, 1940, po7O0 Increasfig demand for winter roads, A brfef editopial cornmen%, v078, n010, Oct, 1940, p017, Organizatf on and p~operequipment are requf sftee of eff iefent winter mafntenance, v078, nO1O, Octo 19409 po28, Snow handling methods on Canadf an afrports, v078, n010, Oct, 1940, p030-32, County organf zatf on for wfnter road mafntenanee vo78, n010, Oct, 1940~p.33, p.120. Winter rnabtenanee of northern roads, by WeBQ Hutcheson, vo78, nolO, Oato 1940s ~034-359~090o -VOL . YEaR- TITLE 78 1940 Winter problems on df vided highways, Snow removal and ice control on Queen Elizabeth way, by T,A, Mcbillo v078, nolo, Octo 1940, p.36, ~0102~

78 1940 Location of snow fence, A brief artfele In the monthly feature Questfons and ~nswers"~v078, nolo, Otto 194.0, p048,

78 1940 Winter maintenance, Reference to a paper by CoM, upham, vo78, noll, Nov. 1940, po67-68,

78 1940 Mechanized warfare against snow and fee, A brfef editorial conrment. v.78, n012, Deeo 1940, pO13o 78 1940 Wood-lath snow fence, A brief entry in the monthly feature, "Questfons and Answers", v078, n012, Deco 19408 ~04.20 79 191cl Wfnter roads in PoEoIogby LOBo Ma~Mfllano~079, nolb Jano 1941p p023.

79 19u What policy is followed in yow munleipality with regard to snow and ice removal from sfdewalksv Answers to question in the monthly feature "~aund-table conferencen v079, no2, Febo 19uo pe270

'19 1941 What steps are suggested to prevent "bumps" In pavement during the late winter and sprf-ng? A reference to fpost heaving, v079, no3, Nax-, 1941, ~0370 79 1941 A short paragraph on snow-clearing difff eulties in an article on Improvements to Ottawa roads, by AeK. Hay, vo79, no4, Apr, 1941s p.24, p.81,

79 1941 Snow can

79 ' 1941 Mechanized snow pemoval in the cfty of" Montmal, by Jo Brosseau, v079, n09, Septa 1943, ~042-43~ po1l8, TITLE C

Keep up-to-date 02 modern snow removal mechanized equipment for 1941-42, Group of' articles by representatives of manufacturing f fms, ~~79~ no9, septa 1941, poSS-S9p p092-96, Toronto1s organization for snow-cle ming, by BoDo Bradley, v.79, n.9, Sept, 1?419 po60-620 poll80 Winter maintenance of urban streets in Canadian municipali tfes, Articles by ~epresentativesof various towns and cfties, v079, n.9, wpt0 1941, p.64~65, ~~76~p, 108~109~p, L12-1130 Lessons from past experfence in combatfng Snow on airports. ~~79~n,9,,~ept, 194Jg ~069~7%~- p,loce0. . An airport manager's diary. Report on snow removal operations at doncton, N,B, airport during winter 1940-41, v.79, n09, Septa 19418 po74$ ~0114~118~ Snow removal polfcfes and methods of the provfn- cia1 highways- departments, v079, nO9v S~P~O19419 p.78-790 & thods of skid-proof fng icy pavements, ~079, n09, Sept. 1941, p.82-84, The practical benefits of snow clewing and ice control. Articles by officials of a numbe~of * municipalitfea, v079, n09, depto 1941, p086, po97, Importance of equipment mafntenance fn the work of keepfng roads open continuously during the wfnter, ~~79~n.9v Sept, 1941, ~089, Locomotf ve s of the snow roads, Opening Canadat s north country by means of tractor-trafns. ~~79, n09, dept, 1941, p090, Snow handling policy and practice in Canadfan towns and cities. N supplement to the artfele in the Sept, issue entitled inter maintenance of urban streets", ~079~n0119 NOV~ 1941, p027-289 PO 62-68, Lessons from frost damage to roads, ~~$0,n02, Feb, 1942, p.100. Snow removal from city streets - rrethoda and costs of winter maintenance fn typical Canadfan mfcf- palities. v.80, n02, Feb, 1942, p.1030 -VOL . -YEAR TITLE 80 1942 Army and airf orce test Canadianomade snow blowers, v.80, n03$ Mar. 1942, po36-38, p.58-60, Snow removal methods in Stratford, Letter to the editor, v08O, no4, Apr, 1942, ~0700 Thlrty rot0 wings and offset plows for R.C.AoFo airports. v.80, t1.9~ Sept. 19501 po38e ~0860 Winter street maintenance fn Nelson, Letter to the editor, by HsDo Dawson, v.80, no4$ Apr0 1942, pol700 Wartime experience in runway clearance, Winter maintenance of airports, by To Roberts, v.80, no10, Oct, 1942, po29-32, ~~66-70, Winter maintenance methods for R,CoA,F. airfields, v.80, n.10, Oct. 1942, p.33-359 po100-$040 Principles of winter road maintenance as exemplf- f ied by practiees followed by the Ontario Depart- ment of Highways, v,80, nolOBOct, 1942* p-36-38* p082. Can the meteorological service help to improve winter road maintenance? by J. Patterson, vo80, n,10, &to1942, po39-40, p092-94, Selection of equipmnt fo~snow removal and ice control, by C,L, Motlo v,80, noloo Octo 1942~ p.41-42, p086w900 Snowplowfng progpam in Bruce c~unty~by GeEo Stephenson, v,80, n0lO8 Oct. 1942, p0106,

Winter operation of motor vehfcles, ~~$0,nOlOD Oct, 1942, p0112, Operatfng an information service on winter road conditions, by BeRo Downey, v.80, nolo, Oct, 1942p p0118@ po 122-1230 Snow, in ~elatfonto highway locakion and design, by W.H. Harvie, v.8OB n,lOp Oct. 1942, p0123, p ,127, po130-1310 How can frost boils be prevented? ~~80,nollD Move 1942* po26e po46o

cold-weather paving of asphaltic roads, bg WoRo Macatee, v.81, n.2@Febo 1943, p023, pa800 -VOL , YEAR- 81 1943 MechanSes of frost heavfng, vO8l, nos8 Mayp 1943~ p, 84-85, Publfc servfce aspects of winter mafntenarace, by E.H. Murray, 9081, noloo Oct, 1943, p037-380 ~~106-108, Snow-blowers extensively used In the provlnce of Quebec, by A. Bergenaon, v,810 nolo, Oct, 1943~ p039* po120-1210 Snow-removal equipment in the R,C ,A0F, v081, nolop act, 1943~po4o-41, pOil6-nn8, Variatf on of cBfmate adds to snow-removal problems, by A. Dixon, v081, noloo Oct, 1943, p042, p0122, Snowfence and permanent hedges are Manitoba9s most effective means of wfnter poad maintenance, by MoAo ~yons,v08l, nolo, Oet, 1943, p043, ~082, Standardized equipment for summer and winter in New Brunswickf s maintenance polfcy, by A.W, i3arbouro v081, n,BOD Oat, 1943, p0&. War condftf ons increase demand f ola snow emo oval in the p~ovfneeof Saskatchewan, by W,W, Perrfe, v,81, n0f0, Otto 19430 po45-46, ~0940 Winter maintenance by snow-plowfng assocf ations, Experiences of tkllaee counties in Ontarfo, v081, nolo, Oct, 1943, p047, po9ko

Symposfum on equfpment for winter road maintenance, Eighteen county engfneers gfve thefr vfews on the best way to remove snow, vo8lQnolog OC%, 1943* po48-SO9 p098-105,

Snowfences for drfft control, 9.81, no10, Oct, 1943# pa11001P20 Skfd-prooffng highways wfth chemically-treat+d sand, A sumrnapy of practice in Ontario, ~~81, n010, Oet, 1943, po~12~L~4, Winter mafntenmee problems on the Alaska highway, by GoAo Wff l%mso v,81~n,B1, Nov, 1943, ~027-30, poS8-590 -volt, -YEAR TITLE 82 1944 Increasing snowploughfng efffciency, v082, nol, Jan0 1944-0POS~B Po720 ~ceeontroP at airports, ~~82,n02, Feb, 194-4, ~~39,~~81, The second wfnterqs experience on the Alaska highway, Organf zatf on for combatfng snow and Ice, by H,R, Flint, v082, no7, July, 19&, ~041-44.9~*?90 Obtaining concrete resistant to free zing and thawing, by W, J, McCoyo v082@no7, July, 19bo ~~4.8-49,p.82-85, Preventing damage by frost, Short reference to an outline of procedure fop ppactical field tests issued by the Comfttee on the treatment of subgrade sofls wfth calcium chloride to prevent detrimental frost actfon of the Highway Research Board, v082, no9, Sept, 1944, ~~123. Treatment sf icy pavements, issued by the Highway Re semeh Board, Comf t tee on treatment of icy pavements, v082, nolo, Otto 19440 p.67- 69, ~~109-112,

New experilmentps in Ice control, A brfef editorial comment. v,82, ,npll,No~o ,1944, p.51, Ice control without abrasives, by LeJ. Ettinger Jr, v,82, noll, Nov, 194.4, p058-59, poB6-88, Street-cleaning costs fn winter, by C ,S. Anderson, v,83, n,l, Jan, 1945, po122-123, p, 126-127. Lessons of the "Bfg ~torm'', Adequate organfzatf on and ample equipment are essential to keep rokds open, v,83, no', Feb, 194.5, ~;~S7-59~

poolfng snow-clearing e qufpment, by W 0 A- Clarke. v,83, 13.3, Mar, 194S0 pol190 ~0146-1480 Equipnent for snow removal, by T,R, Patterson, v083* n,3, Mar, 1945, ~~160-161. What cons tltutes "adequate mow-cle aning equipment? by M.F, Eer, vo8%, n03BMar, 1945~ p .162-163, VOL- , TITLE 83 Ice pressure on Bow River damages bridge. A brief item in the monthly Feature, "luews of the month', ~0839nabs dpr. 1945, p086. I'sontreal snow-removal approprlatfon approved, A brief entr in the monthly feature, "ilews of the month". ~~$3,n.4, PO1945, p.86. Hedges reduce snow-plowing oosts, by H, Yo Moore. v.83, nos, May, 1945, p.64-66. Planting of snow hedges, by I.C. ~lanarftt. v.83, nospi'''a-~, 1945, po66-67o ~~142~ bnow hedges in Simcoe county, by EoWo Jones, v,S~~noss Kay, 1945, p.132-133, Helnoval of snow from elevated highway struc- tures, by P.R, Waiters, v0&3, na99 Septa 19459 p01500 bconomfcs of snow removal, vo83, nolo, Oct, 1945, 50039 ~01120 winter maintenance, by (;.Ao Xclqamee, v.83, n.10, Oct, 1945* p,1.37-138~ bnow-handling on afrports. Hesults of ReCoAoFo experience. v.83, n012, Deeo 1945, p064-66, PO 97-990 Effect of freezing and thawfng on concrete pave- vents, v084, n.1, Jmo 1946, po65-68, p.90-PQO,

kontreall s snow-removal method, by HoAo Gfbeau, v.84, no4, apro 1946, po90-91, po159-1650 Michfgan countles use underbody scrapers for secondary road mafntenance, by A,L. Bur~Bdge, v.85, nosoMay, 1946, po86-88,

' Research on frost action in soils, by RONo Hardy, v.84, n.9, Sept. 1946, p.74-769 poP020 Winter maintenance practice on Ontario hfghways, v.84, n.11, Nov. 194b9 p0120-1220 Snowfall statfstics for Canada, ~085,n,l, Jan,

19479 ~097-980 Snow-plowing an art, not a science, In the Ottawa district, by JaLo Shearer, v.85, n.29 Febo 19479 ~068,po105-106o TITLE Snow drifts 20 ft. deep isolate Ontario towns for week, v.BSs ne3# Mar. 1947# p.54-88, p.134-138, New metnod of removing snow from afpports, by JoHe 5hannon. v.85, n.4, Apr. 1?47, PO%-96, p 012C-124 0 Frost dayage to sealed surfaces. laper In Xew 3ealond Institution of Engineers, i roeeedings, by ;i.;!O Amithe 194b. v.2" n08, Bu~o1947, p.110- 1120 Frost actfon Bn subgrsdes and bases, by Aolde Johnson. v.85, n09, Aep6, 19479 po104-110, p l4b-150 . iiunici~sl and street raf lway authorities co- operate ic snow-clearing, b$ -i .D 0 aradley, v085, T n.12, bet. 1947, p,b2-65. 'ira~~s~ortatloncommi ssf on' s responsibilities , Lnow-clearing by T,T-Co, by JOG. Inglfs, v.85# n.12, Gec. 1047, p065-b6~p,109-1120

Hfghway depmtaent 1 s new winter service, A brief edftorfal comment. v,8b, n.1, Jan, 1948, po5lSp.880 Ice contrql fr3m a grain elevator, v,86, n,f, J-0 194.8, p.57-60, p.969 Concentrated attack on snowbound roads, v.86, n.1, Jan, 1948, p.69, po97-99,

Lava1 UnfversPty now studying snow removal, A brief item in tile ~onthlyfeature, he news review". ~086,no2$ F'eb, 1948, p.58, Winter road v.afntenance improved by telephone service, ~086~n.2, ~'eb. 1948, po65-69, ~~123- 124. Symposium on sidewalk snow clearing, ve86, n,2, Peb, 1948, p,70-7lS p0129-1360 Treatment of icy pavements, Bevf sion of a bul- letin issued by the lli~hwayhesearch board, enti tled f'Recommended practf ce for treatment of icy pavements", v,86, n,2, llebo~1948, p,81- 84, ~~120, -TITLE 86 1948 Vermont's experience with snow removal and ice control, by H,E, Sargent, vo86, no10, Oct, 1948, PO 610 ~094-1020 87 1949 Street cleaning and snow removal fn the cfty of Toronto, by H.D. Bradley, v.87, n.8, Aug. 1949, ~053-569 ~~108-110. 87 1.949 Winter maintenance in Nova bcotia, by ReWo McColough. vo87, nO1O, Oct, 1949, p.92, ~0114-118, ROADS AND CONSTRUCTION

-VOL . -YEAR -TITLE . 88 1950 Experiments with elevated, inclined snow fence on Ontario roads, by Co Fraser. v.88, n.4. April, 1950, p.88-90, p,ll5-117, 1950 Controlling frost effects on roads wfth calu-ium chloride, by H.Ro Smith. v.88, 11.12, Dee. 19'50. p. 85-86, p.1.O6-108. - 55 -

WATER AiW SEWAGE -VOL . YEAR 78 1940 What precautions have been exercised or what steps are being taken to minimize wfnter mafntenancs troubles in your wa%erworks system? Answers to que stfon in the monkhly f e atwe, "~ound-t able conference", v070, n.12, Dee. 19409 p.30-33, Problems Involved in e old-we ather opera%fon of sewerage systems, by AoEo Berry, ~~3.3-15,v079, n,ll, NOV~1941, po40-4.1. Frost damage to water meters, A brfef artiele En the mo~lthlyfeatwe, "Questions and hswer8", ~~130,n,l, Jmo 1942, ~~30-310 Water ~etersdamaged by fros% in Xinnipeg. A brfef reference to the article entitled, "~rost damage to water meters" fn the January issue of >/step and Sewages by WePo Brereton, ~~80, n.2, ii'eb. 1942, p0S3, Chlorfnator operation durfng the winter, by RoHo Harris. vo81, n.lp Jan, 19439 p09-10.

Frost control In waterworks systems, A dfscussim under the chafrvanshfp of W ,E, MacDonald at the meetfng of Canadian section of AoWoWoAq Biagara Falls. v082, noso May, 19h9 p.132-133, Skreet-cleaning eosts in winter, by C,So Anderson, v082, n.11, Nova 19&, po84-85, Frost control, Reference to a repor$ to be Issued by the Canadian sectIon of AeWeWoAo under chair- manship of W.E, MaeDonald, ~~86,noP2, Dee, 1948, p.100 CANADIAN SOCIETY OF CIVIL ENGINEERS, TRANSACTIONS later EmGINEERIMG JOURNAL

-VOE 4 DATE- TITLE 1 1887 Frazil ice: on 1ts nature and the prevention of its action in causing floods, by G.H. Henshaw. v.1, pt. 1, Jan.-June, 1887, pol-23, Snow slides in the Selkirk mountains, by GoC, Cunningham. v.1, pt, 2, Oct.-Dec, 1887, po18-310 Some observations on the expansion and contraction of ice in Canadian waters, by JoHe .Dumblee v.5, pt. 2, 0ct.-Dec, 1891, go270-3080 Cement mortars in freezing weather, by Me J. Butler. ~~81~pt. 1, Jan.- June, 1894,

12 1898 Masonry pier moved by ice and replaced, by ROW, Leonard. v.12, pt. 2, Oct .-Dec. 1898, p. 131-133* 15 1901 Ice formation in Canadian waters and physical laws governing its formation, by HOT. Barnes. v.15, pt. 1, Jan.-June, 1901, po78-86. 1901 Ice floods and winter navigation of lower St, Lawrence, by Taco Keefer. An abstract, v.15, pt. 1, Jan.-June, 1901, pe94-95. 1901 Steamers for winter navigation and ice breaking, by R. Runeberg. An abstract, v,lS, pt. 1, Jmpo .June, 1901, po9So 1912 Iceberg detection in navigation, by HOTe Barnes. v,26, pt. 1, Jan.-June, 1912, p0156-163,

26 1912 Rotary snow plows, b H4H6 Vawhan. v0Z6, P~O2, 0ct.-Dec, 1912, p,34 I -357. ENGINEERING . JOURNAL -VGL . -DATE -TITLE 2 1919 Design of Hydro-electric plants for conbating fce troubles, by RoMo Wilson. v02, Mayp 1919, p.383-395. Discussiono v02, n.11, Nova 1919, ~~~07~

c Engineering features in breaking Alleghany fee gorge, by H.To Barnes. v.9, nolls Novo 1926, ~0453-461. Electric heating of rook bars in Hydro-electric plants, by CeRo Riedo v.11, nokg Apro 1928, ~~263-265. Formation and adhesion of ice, by HOTa Barnes0 v.12, n.11, NOT. 1929, ~0549-551. Operation and maintenance of rallway tracks In regions of heavy snowfall, by F.W; Alexander, v.12, n,ll, Nov. 1929, ~~581-588, Operatf on and maintenance of raf lway tracks fn regions of heavy snowfall, by CeBo Brown, v012, n.11, NOV~1929, p.588-591, Ice thrust in connection with Hydro-electric plant development with special reference to the plant at Island Falls on the Churchill River, by E. Brown and GaCo Clarke, v.15, n01, Jan, 1932, p. 18-25. Train ferry, Charlottetown, by We Lambel.to vOlS9 n,2, Feb, 1932, po73-85. Collapse of Falls View bridge, b POLqPratleyo v.21, no8, August, 1938* p.375-3 81. Snow surveygo by Re C. Farrow. ~0219no 109 Otto 1938, ~0451-4550 Permanently frozen ground and f oundatf on desfgn, by Rolfe Hardy and E. DvAppolonfao ~029,nolp Jan, 1946, p04-13, Winter temperature cycle of the St, Lawrence waters, by JeGoGa Berry, ~~29,n.1, Jan, 3946, p.26-34, Discussion.- v.29, n-9, Septa 1946,

P 0 521-535 0 Snare River power projecto by GoVe Eckenfelder and BoEa Russell. v. 33# ne3~M~PO 1950, ~0165-1710 -VOL . -DATE TITLE 33 1950 Propulsion and auxiliary machfnery In "wind" class ice-breakers, v. 33,, n.4, Apr. 1950~p .T/1-2750 33 1950 Ice cofferdams for repair of bridge piers, by A,J, Taunton, v. 33, n.7, July, 1950, poS98-601. . ROYAL SOCIETY OF CANADA. TRANSACTIONS

TITLE 4 ,1886 On some points in reference to ice phenomena, by R. Bello po85-92. 2 2 1896 On some measurements of the temperature of the river water opposite Montreal, by HeTo Barnes. p.37-44. 2 3 1897 On some measurements of the temperature of the Lachhe rapids during the winter 1896-1897, by HOT, Barnes; p.17-30, 2 4 1898 Ice floods and winter navigatPon of lower St. Lawrence, by T,C. Keefep, p.3-30. Note on frazil and anchor ice with considerations as ta freezing point of water, by HaToBarnes, p.17-22, The variation in density of ice, by HePo Cooke. ~~122-134,. On the density of ice, by ROT. Barnes; P 0143-153 0 Note on an apparently accidental formation of frazil fce in a cryophorus, by J. Cox, 'p,3~4~ On the artificial production of frazltl ice to-gether wfth measumments of temperature conditions in the water, by HOT, Barnes, ~~29-32. The growth of ice crystals in a Bunsen ice calorimeter, by HaTo Barnes and HeSoBo Lucas, ~033-39. Anchor ice formation from the stand- point of the radiation theory, by H.T. Barnes, p06S-l09. Equilibrium between ltee and water, by HOT, Barnes. ~~29-30. Fertilizing. value of snaw, bx,FqTo shutt , p 0 35-38 0 SERIES -VOL, Ymm- TITm 1908 Mft~ogeneoarpemds fn ~afnand snow, by FoTo Shutto PO 181-1860

3 1909 Physical eonstants of feeo by HoTo Barnes, po3=28, The ice questfan as ft affects Canadf an water powe~wf%h sp8c8a referenes $0 frasil and anehor fee, bg HOT0 Barnego po 143-1780

Nitrogen CO~O~~SIn ~a%n awd mowe by FqTo Shutto ~aS5-590 Crushbag strength of fee, by+ ROT, Barnes, p,P9022~ Expansive fame of tee, by HOT, Barnes, JoWo Haywmd and NoMo HeL~od, g029-49, Nft~ogen@ompounds In rah and snow, by F,To Shutto po83-87, Cpushllng atla~~$&;thof faeD b$ HOTo Barnes and HoNo Mackay, pe87-92, Struetupe of hafls$onea ~f"exeeptlonal lorn and sfze, by FOEoEloydo pe&l-SOo

Productfon of ring fee QP hoa~frost in pfpes, by HOTo Ba~nes,po93-96,

Buoganeg of frazfll e~ystidfdfm wate~, by HOT0 Barnes, p06%062, +, Hftrogen eo~omdsin rain ma snow, by FoTo Sh~ttopo63oalo On the penet~atfonof %~ostfn eon- cmte stl~uctmes~by LoVo Bflng, polls- 1190 Expe~fmentialstudy of" the motion of' cu~lfngatones, by EoL, Harrrfngton, P 24%-2~9~ Nftrogen eorslpomds fn ~alnand snow, by FOTO Shutto pol090 SECTION I11 -SERIES -VOL . -XEAR . TITLE 3 29 1935 A ~oteon the structure of f ce, by HOTo Barnes. ~053-59. 1939 Themodynamic swfaces of water, by A Lo Clarke and Lo Batz. p.59-71,

1943 Colours of snow-fields n sunlfght, by W,E,K. Middleton. p.3 -43,

1949 Permafrost a% Giant Yellowknffe, by JoDa Bateman, p07-13..

1949 The recession of the Wiscon, fn glac-er in southern Ontarfo, ~'JTL.J. Chapman and D.F, Putnam, po23-52. 1-10 p~ereferences in this alpfiabetfaal ndex t~ authors refer to th lfating in the subject section onlyo vkmn usfug this part of the dibliography the tftle and periodical referent e should be obtained from the hub jeet I dex,

dROW3 8, p07e dUC.!iANAN, Wo3eg po33o -. BUETEAU, WoCas palgo CLaRKEp GeCe, Po?, ZLARKE, W.A.* p.23.

COLLINS9 JoR. y pol00

COOKE, HOP09 pol30

CORDULLOp FeEo p po34o

COURCHESIVE~Ao p pol00 cox, so, p.50

CRIEM, RoWoy pol00 CUIMII?GSs Ao, p.27,

CUNNINGHMlo G 0 C 0 9 p o 31 0

DIXGN, A,, p'027, FARROW9 RoCop polQo FLBAELL~ GoHop pa70 FICLDINGp JoSop ~050 FI3LAYSONp JoFoopol30

FIl~Im~mgGoHo 9 p0330 FIl?I'IJEYg EoAoS po3o FLINT9 BoRog ~0270

FLYNN9 Aog ~0220

F'FlASmg Cog po3o

I;rRAZERg Aop po27o

GFG31G9 GeGe, ~0270

GRIba'ZRs ho&oO ~0270 GROAT, BoFa po7o

3ROFFI CoJo9 ~0220 BATZo Log ~013. KEATING, C,E., pel KEEFER, T.C., polSo KENNEDY9 Jeg pe9o RER9 MoFop ~0230 XERRYp JoGoGaopolso KINGo LoVmB ~0130 KEIGHZI, J.A., pollo

MILLERS JoDoP po29o

PARSOPTSD RoHo, ~0290 PATTERSON, Jo, ~029, PATTERSONS TOR09 ~0230 FERRIED WoWoD ~0290 J' POMELL9 NoLop po29o PRATLEY, Po~09~~16~ PUTNaMg DoFo, po6o

RACIC

RICHARDS, HOT,, ~0220 ROBBIMS, C.A., p.29,

ROBERTS, Top polo

ROSE9 HoC.9 ~029. ROSEATtJALDb WoP. pe30e RUNEBERG, R., p.9. RUSSEZLs BoE., p.8, p.16.

SMITH, AeAm, ~0300 SMITH, H.Ras po18.

STEINBURGS S .So, p. 30. STEPYEiUSON, G.E. , p.30.

TAUMTONs AoJ., ps9, pel60

TAYLOR, JeC .D. p ps19. TREluiCXNE, JaE,, palla TURNBW, JaTa, pb3Qe VAUGWI, H.He, p.23. VAUGHN EeJ., pell.

. WALTERS, P.R., a.31. WARi.ER, C.P., p.25. WICKWIRE, J.L., P. 31. WIER, F.E., pelle

WILLIWh, G.A., p.31. WILLIAMS, Rase, p.32.

WILSOIJ, R. "*, p.9.