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Tour of the

Town history From 500 1502 1802–1803 The Merovingians establish a royal court. “Lobdenburg” is the reaches its peak under Bishop Johannes von Dalberg. Ladenburg becomes part of the Grand Duchy of and capital of the “Lobdengau”. His friend Emperor Maximilian visits Ladenburg. Johannes Reuchlin, remains administrative and representative centre until 1863. Around 100 B.C. later known as a Protestant reformer, is in charge of the significant Celtic settlers build a homestead (a quadrangular enclosure). 874 library transferred from the monastery in to Ladenburg. 1849 Wine amphorae and luxury items indicate trade with the King Ludwig II. (“The German”), King of the East Frankish Baden revolutionaries conquer the city which is occupied by Mediterranean region. Empire, stays in Ladenburg. A document attests the name 1622 Prussian troops, taking possession of the Bridge. Around 40 A.D. “Lobotenburc”. Siege and partial destruction during the Thirty Years War by Peter Ernst II Count von Mansfeld, mercenary leader of the 1904 B R The Nicrenses, a Germanic tribe from the Elbe region, 9th century. Protestant Union. The inventor of the automobile, , is resident in establish hamlets with the consent of Rome. Construction of the first medieval city walls. Ladenburg until his death in 1929. He and his wife, Bertha, who 1645 Around 70 A.D. G died in 1944, are buried in the town cemetery. 10th century. E The French Marshal Turenne conquers Ladenburg and crosses A Roman fort with village is the original foundation of the The Frankish kings gift the city and Gau (administrative district) to the the Neckar here. From 1965 later city. The garrison includes a cavalry regiment, (Ala), the Bishopric of Worms. The Bishop’s Manor is founded and becomes The beginning of the extensive restoration of the Old Town. Cannanefates. the second and for a while main residence of the bishops of Worms. 1689–1693 Louis XIV orders Melac to plunder the city. Half of it is destroyed 1978 Around 100 A.D. 1006 by fire. Ladenburg wins a gold medal in the national competition Emperor Marcus Ulpius Traianus makes Ladenburg capital Emperor Henry II. “The Holy” confers all diocesian possessions “Municipal Planning and Preservation of Historic Monuments”. of the Civitas Ulpia Sueborum Nicrensium, the Ulpish to the bishops of Worms in “Laudenburg”. 1704 E County of the Neckarsueben. During the war of the Spanish Succession the Earl of Marlborough 1998 1011 Until 260 F H J takes up quarters in Ladenburg with a British army. Ladenburg celebrates 1900 years of city history and is host to The emperor bestows the “shire in the Lobdengau” upon the bishops. the state festival, “Festtage Baden Württemberg” with the title The Roman Town “Lopodunum” possesses a forum with 1705 “Ladenburg - home of the Electoral ”. basilica, a weekly market, temples, a scenic theatre, thermal Around 1200 F O P baths, palaces and a city wall. Through an exchange of territory, the city falls fully under the Roman town St.-Sebastian´s-Chapel Construction of the outer city wall, which partly follows the control of the Palatinate. The bishops leave Ladenburg, the city 2005 - today Automobile Museum Carl-Benz-House From 260 Roman defensive wall. St. Martin’s Gate, the Witches Tower is now the seat of a Palatinate administrative district. Ladenburg is the venue for the “Small Garden Show”. The Witches Tower Lobdengau-Museum and parts of the Parson’s tower can still be seen today. so-called “Green Project” has the slogan “Ladenburg - live and The right bank of the , in the province of Upper 1713 , is abandoned by Rome. Only a few Romans stay experience”. For this and further urban development the city has 1253 Johann Friedrich Adam, Count von Seilern, born a dyer‘s son in and uphold the Roman town name. gradually been in receipt of the following awards: The first public mention of the city complete with mayor, Ladenburg in 1646 and later to become Austrian Court Chancellor, settle here and establish farms and hamlets. 2006 Germany's most beautiful park jurors and citizens. saves the Habsburg succession with the “Pragmatic Sanction”. 2007 Gold medal in the national competition “Entente Florale - From 369 C Our city is blossoming” 1387 1799 The Roman Emperor Valentinian 1st. strives to reconquer the 2010 Special Award for “Sustainable Urban Development” After bloody feuds Ladenburg is divided between Worms and area to the east of the river Rhine. He builds a fortified harbour The French revolutionary army occupies Ladenburg. 2010 The Baden-Württemberg Archaeology Prize the Palatinate. (Burgus) in Lopodunum, on the banks of the river Neckar. A R Sights B Directions Train station Police

A Water Tower P Darmstadt C B Residence and first garage of the inventor of the 67 Heppenheim motor car, Dr. Carl Benz O Opening Hours E D Lampertheim Sunday 2:00 pm - 5:00 pm F A5 C Late Roman Burgus A6 G D Town hall and Domhof E Lobdengau Museum in the Bishop´s Manor N Opening Hours Ladenburg Wednesday 3:00 pm - 6:00 pm L536 Saturday 2:00 pm - 5:00 pm M Sunday 11:00 am - 5:00 pm H F Ruins from the Roman times and remains of the medieval Pfaffen Tower A6 G St. Sebastian´s Chapel W L Romanesque building with Gothic extension and K remains of the Roman castle gate on the north side. J H Roman Forum and Castle S N I Evangelical City Church I 67 J St. Gallus Church and Roman basilica A6 K Market square with Madonna Fountain O L Bettendorfer Hof M Former Antoniushospital N Handschuhsheimer Hof und Palais Preysing O St. Martin´s Gate P Witches Tower R Automobile Museum Dr. Carl Benz Tourist Information Opening Hours Hauptstr. 8, 68526 Ladenburg Wednesday, Saturday and Sunday 2:00 pm - 6:00 pm Phone: 06203 / 70-260 [email protected] Tourist Information www.ladenburg.de