Download 2.68 MB

Total Page:16

File Type:pdf, Size:1020Kb

Download 2.68 MB Independent Social Monitoring Report # Independent Monitoring Agency Report - 150 kV Tayan – Sanggau – Sekadau Transmission Lines and 150/20 kV Sanggau and Sekadau Substations April 2019 INO: West Kalimantan Power Grid Strengthening Project Prepared by Pusat Studi Lingkungan Hidup – Universitas Tanjungpura for the PT Perusahaan Listrik Negara (PLN) Persero and the Asian Development Bank. CURRENCY EQUIVALENTS (as of 30 April 2019) Currency unit – Rupiah (Rp) Rp1.00 = $0.0000704473 $1.00 = Rp14,195.00 NOTE (i) In this report, "$" refers to United States dollars. This independent social monitoring report is a document of the borrower. The views expressed herein do not necessarily represent those of ADB's Board of Directors, Management, or staff, and may be preliminary in nature. In preparing any country program or strategy, financing any project, or by making any designation of or reference to a particular territory or geographic area in this document, the Asian Development Bank does not intend to make any judgments as to the legal or other status of any territory or area. INDEPENDENT MONITORING AGENCY 150 kV Tayan – Sanggau – Sekadau Transmission Lines and 150/20 kV Sanggau and Sekadau Substations PT PLN (PERSERO) UIP KALIMANTAN BAGIAN BARAT Jl. Letjen Soeprapto No. 50 G Pontianak Telp/Fax (0561) 762580/ (0561) 762579 FINAL REPORT - REVISION Reported by Pusat Studi Lingkungan Hidup – Universitas Tanjungpura Pontianak, April 2019 PREFACE Praise to God for the completion of this report. The report contains monitoring and evaluation activities of development project of SUTT 150 kV Stage I Transmission Line of Tayan-Sanggau-Sekadau and Substation (Gardu Induk GI) of Sanggau and Sekadau done by Independent Monitoring Agency (IMA). The aim of the monitoring and evaluation is to examine the implementation progress on the pra-construction stage: land acquisition for the development of SUTT in accordance with a document of RCCP SUTT 150 kV Tayan- Sanggau-Sekadau and Substation of 150 kV Sanggau and Sekadau. Independent Moniroting Agency (IMA) team conducted monitoring and evaluation to ensure that the assets acquisition implementation was conducted in accordance with the expectation of the affected people as well as associated with related applied laws and regulations. Hence, rights of the affected people are considered and the compensation contributes to improvement of socio economic status and situation of the affected people. The objective of monitoring conducted by IMA team is to collect objective and accurate informations regarding the implementation progress of estimation and acquisition of lands as well as other assets accordingly. This report contains 4 chapters which are: Chapter I Introduction Chapter II Monitoring Method and Scope Chapter III Monitoring Results Chapter IV Conclusion and Recommendation Indonesian Government cq PT PLN (Persero) on the implementation of the development project of SUTT 150 kV and GI conducted assets acquisition process that achieves the affected people expectation and in accordance with regulations and rules made by ADB as the fund sponsor. The monitoring depicted that the compensation in general contributed to improvement of socio economic status and situation of the effected people. Lastly, we hope this report made by Independent Monitoring Agency (IMA) contributing in the project development of SUTT 150 kV Stage I, Tayan-Sanggau-Sekadau line and substation of Sanggau and Sekadau, and also giving benefits for institutions or parties that needs related information reported here for improvement of the similar tasks in the future. Pontianak, 25 November 2017 HEAD OF PPLH-UNTAN Endang Mulyani IMA 150 kV Tayan-Sanggau-Sekadau Transmission Line – Sanggau and Sekadau Substations ii EXECUTIVE SUMMARY A. Project Background 1) This report contains performance evaluation of PT PLN (Persero) on implementation of land and other assets acquisition process as a part of a project bulding 150 kV Tayan- Sanggau-Sekadau transmission line as well as Sanggau and Sekadau substations. The two substations will add a current one in Tayan, Kalimantan Barat. The project is a development of West Kalimantan Power Grid Strengthening Project (275 kV Jagoibabang-Bengkayang Transmission Line and 150 kV Bengkayang-Ngabang-Tayan Transmission Line) which is in line with the objective of ASEAN Power Grid (APG) Interconnection Development Project and also an important aspect for the West Kalimantan Power Strengthening Strategy, under the PLN Electricity Supply Planning Effort (Rencana Usaha Penyediaan Tenaga Listrik – RUPTL 2015-2024). The project has been recognised and planned in Regional Regulation No. 5 year 2004 West Kalimantan Rencana Tata Ruang Wilayah (RTRW or Spatial Plan). 2) Evaluation indicators and parameters were made on the basis of the plan for monitoring and evaluation implementation written in Resettlement and Customary Communities Plan (RCCP) document for the project of 150 kV Tayan-Sanggau-Sekadau transmission and Sanggau and Sekadau substations. The indicators can be used as benchmarks in handling of land and other assets acquisition process in the future. The research was conducted also in accordance with the RCCP. The objective of the evaluation and monitoring activities was to assess whether the project implementation was taken place in accordance with RCCP document; part of PT PLN (Persero) commitment to ensure the implementation process did not bring negative impacts towards affected people or society and customary community. Additionally, PT PLN (Persero) is required to facilitate the evaluation and monitoring as a part of responsibility to ADB as a fund sponsor of the project. PT PLN (Persero) guarantees that the acquition of lands and other assets will bring positive impacts towards affected people or society associated with related applied laws and regulations. B. Evaluation of Implementation Process of Land Acquisition and Compensation 3) Land acquisition process was aimed for development of 150 kV Tayan-Sanggau- Sekadau transmission lines as well as Sanggau and Sekadau substations, particularly to construct tower sites, substations and Right of Way (RoW) along the route. The required areas for the constructions are either 225 m2 or 400 m2 for the tower sites, 1.3 Ha for the substations and 2.1 Ha for the ROW. Compensation for threes with height more than 4 metres was also provided. 4) The process of land acquisition and compensation has been conducted in accordance with RCCP, in which the actions taken were strongly anticipated in order to achieve resettelement objectives although there were still unavoidable productive lands and structures included in the acquisition area. 5) The acquisition of land as well as payments have been done accordingly as set forth in RCCP, by using the price estimated and determined by an independent appraiser. Among the compensation beneficiaries, one person was not contactable thus the compensation was placed in a related court referring to Law No 2 / 2012 concerning The Land Precurement for Public Development,Chapter 42, verse (1) and (2). Some affected people were not directly involved in identification and verification of their land; most of them are farmers and could not attend the meeting and activities thus local public figure or village officials represented them on the process to make related deal and decision. Determination of the amount of compensation was done through a negotiation mechanism done by PT PLN (Persero) together with the affected people based on applicable regulations. The deal was in accordance with the price assigned by the independent appraiser, in which the amount in each village varied from Rp. 40.000,-/m2 to Rp.95.000,-/m2. IMA 150 kV Tayan-Sanggau-Sekadau Transmission Line – Sanggau and Sekadau Substations iii C. Evaluation of the Development Effects towards Socio Economic Status, Income and Livelihood of Affected People. 6) The development of 150 kV Tayan-Sanggau-Sekadau transmission line as well as Sanggau and Sekadau substations have contributed to positive changes on socio- economic situation of the affected people, although the contribution has not been experienced directly by local people in the area. The project was still in the pra- construction stage which related to assets acquisition thus at this stage, only the people who owns related land or assets were experiencing changes. 7) Monitoring results revealed that the nominal compensations received by the affected people, particularly vulnerable-affected persons, generally were spent for house refurbishing, developing a new income source such as small grocery shop (warung) or exchanging the lost assets with new ones. When the people allocated the compensation to run or develop new income, the income of family will increase. Some families spent the compensation to buy new land for palm oil plantation which obviously will improve their socio-economic situation. Development of their current business such as warung or small shop also was factor that will increase their socio-economic status. All those descriptions imply a well restoration of socio economic situation of the affected people. Few affected areas were herited lands so the compensation was distribute to all heirs. The final amount of the compensation nominal generally was quite limited to restore their socio-economic status. Evaluation on the effectivity and suistainability of the affected people rights towards their economic activities and their assets, showed a positive impact in which majority of the affected people
Recommended publications
  • Downloaded from Brill.Com09/27/2021 05:58:04PM Via Free Access 130 Book Reviews
    Bijdragen tot de Taal-, Land- en Volkenkunde Vol. 165, no. 1 (2009), pp. 129–189 URL: http://www.kitlv-journals.nl/index.php/btlv URN:NBN:NL:UI:10-1-100095 Copyright: content is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 3.0 License ISSN: 0006-2294 Book reviews Johnny Tjia, A grammar of Mualang; An Ibanic language of West Kalimantan, Indonesia. Leiden: LOT (Netherlands Graduate School of Linguistics), 2007, 438 pp. ISBN 9789078328247. Price: EUR 32.27 (paperback). ALEXANDER ADELAAR Asia Institute, University of Melbourne [email protected] The traditional languages in Indonesia’s West Kalimantan Province are pre- dominantly Malayic and Bidayuhic (although some other language groups are also represented). Mualang belongs to the Ibanic branch of the Malayic lan- guage group and is spoken in the Belitang Hulu, Belitang Hilir and Belitang districts of Sekadau Regency (formerly part of Sanggau Regency). Based on purely linguistic criteria, it is clearly in a dialect relation with Iban, one of the main languages in Sarawak and a minority language in West Kalimantan. It is probably even more like Iban than some other Ibanic languages, which have not developed the diphthongs that are so typical of Iban and Mualang (for example, datay ‘come’; jalay ‘road’; tikay ‘mat’). Notable differences between the two varieties are that Iban does not exhibit nasal preplosion and postplo- sion (see below), and that Iban has acquired a transitive suffix –ka, whereas in Mualang this element is still a preposition. According to Tjia, another dif- ference is that in Iban mid vowels are phonemic whereas in Mualang they are allophones of high vowels, but this is just a matter of analysis, as Scott (1957) was able to show that Iban high and mid vowels were still allophones, in spite of the rather non-phonemic Iban spelling conventions.
    [Show full text]
  • 05 SS14-070 Pieter the Molecular Lay-Akhir2nd
    Makara J. Sci. 19/1 (2015), 27-36 doi: 10.7454/mss.v19i1.4479 The Molecular Diversity-based ISSR of Durio tanjungpurensis Originating from West Kalimantan, Indonesia Pieter Agusthinus Riupassa 1,2 , Tatik Chikmawati 1*, Miftahudin 1, and Suharsono 1 1. Department of Biology, Faculty of Mathematics and Natural Sciences, Institut Pertanian Bogor, Bogor 16680, Indonesia 2. Department of Biology, Faculty of Mathematics and Natural Sciences, Universitas Pattimura, Ambon 97233, Indonesia *E-mail: [email protected] Abstract The Durian Tengkurak ( Durio tanjungpurensis Navia) is one of the endangered exotic species in the Malvaceae family. The species is important for conservation of the germplasm and is considered a potential genetic resource for the development of durian in the future. The objective of this research project was to assess the molecular diversity of D. tanjungpurensis in West Kalimantan, based on Inter Simple Sequence Repeat (ISSR) markers. We applied ten ISSR primers to reveal the genetic diversity of 60 individuals from six natural endemic D. tanjungpurensis populations. The genetic diversity parameters were estimated based on binary data about PCR products (present or absent bands). The results showed that the mean number of observed alleles, the mean number of effective alleles, the genetic diversity, the Shannon’s Information Index score, the number of polymorphic loci, and the percentage of polymorphic loci were 1.53, 1.29, 0.17, 0.26, 77.83, and 52.59, respectively. An analysis of molecular variance (AMOVA) showed that the genetic diversity within a population (65%) was higher than that found between the populations (35%). UPGMA clustering and principal coordinate analysis, based on the DICE similarity matrix, were used to classify the populations into three groups: 1) Hutan Rejunak and Tembaga, 2) Bukit Merindang, and 3) Hutan Rawak, Bukit Sagu 1, and Bukit Sagu 2.
    [Show full text]
  • Struktur Penyajian Tari Selampe Pada Dayak Sawe Di Desa Sekonau Kecamatan Sekadau Hulu Kabupaten Sekadau
    STRUKTUR PENYAJIAN TARI SELAMPE PADA DAYAK SAWE DI DESA SEKONAU KECAMATAN SEKADAU HULU KABUPATEN SEKADAU ARTIKEL PENELITIAN OLEH KRESENSIA PURWATI F1111131011 PROGRAM STUDI PENDIDIKAN SENI PERTUNJUKAN JURUSAN PENDIDIKAN BAHASA DAN SENI FAKULTAS KEGURUAN DAN ILMU PENDIDIKAN UNIVERSITAS TANJUNGPURA PONTIANAK 2018 1 2 STRUKTUR PENYAJIAN TARI SELAMPE PADA DAYAK SAWE DI DESA SEKONAU KECAMATAN SEKADAU HULU KABUPATEN SEKADAU Kresensia Purwati, Ismunandar, Henny Sanulita Program Studi Pendidikan Seni Pertunjukan FKIP Untan Pontianak Email : [email protected] Abstrac This research was motivated by resercher’s desire to know the structure of Selampe Dance Presentation to Dayak Sawe at Sekonao Village Sekadau Sub-District of Sekadau Regency west Kalimantan. The purpose of this study was to described the structure of presentation that has characteristics from it’s movement, music, makeup, and clothing, as well as rhymes in it. The methode used in this research was descriptive with qualitative research form. The approach used was a choreographic approach. The data source in this research were Mr. Nirus and Mrs. Serina. Based on data anlysis can be concluded as follows. The presentation structure of selampe dance was arrangement of one unit one presentation or appearance that has three important parts in the presentation structure they are, first part, midle part, and last part. The main elements of presentation structure form such as dance movement which mean to illustrates something known as maknawi motion, design of lines on the floor that traversed by dancers, accompaniment music of rhymes, theme, makeup and clothing.. Hopefully the result of this research can be implemented in seni budaya on grade X in SMA Negeri 01 Sekadau Hulu to K-13 curriculum in order to all the students understand more about dance tradition.
    [Show full text]
  • Updated Resettlement and Customary Communities Plan – Part 1
    Updated Resettlement and Customary Communities Plan – Part 1 # Resettlement and Customary Communities Plan September 2018 INO: West Kalimantan Power Grid Strengthening Project (Tayan – Sanggau – Sekadau) Prepared by PT. Perusahaan Listrik Negara (PLN) Persero for the Government of Indonesia and the Asian Development Bank. CURRENCY EQUIVALENTS (as of 30 September 2018) Currency unit – Indonesian rupiah (Rp) Rp1.00 = $0.0000671096 $1.00 = Rp14,901 NOTE (i) In this report, "$" refers to US dollars. This resettlement and customary communities plan is a document of the borrower. The views expressed herein do not necessarily represent those of ADB's Board of Directors, Management, or staff, and may be preliminary in nature. In preparing any country program or strategy, financing any project, or by making any designation of or reference to a particular territory or geographic area in this document, the Asian Development Bank does not intend to make any judgments as to the legal or other status of any territory or area. UPDATED RESETTLEMENT AND CUSTOMARY COMMUNITIES PLAN INO: West Kalimantan Power Grid Strengthening Project 150 kV Tayan – Sanggau – Sekadau Transmission Lines and 150/20 kV Sanggau and Sekadau Substations Prepared by PT PLN (Persero) for Asian Development Bank September 2018 ABBREVIATION ADB Asian Development Bank AFD Agence Française de Développement AH Affected Household AP Affected Person APG ASEAN Power Grid BPN Badan Pertanahan Nasional (National Land Agency) COI Corridor Of Impact DAD Dewan Adat Dayak (Dayak Cultural Council)
    [Show full text]
  • Pt. Agro Andalan
    Roundtable on Sustainable Palm Oil New Planting Procedure Summary of Assessment Report and Management Plan PT. AGRO ANDALAN Sekadau Hulu Sub District, Sekadau District, West Kalimantan Indonesia Prepared by : PT. Agro Andalan 2018 Contents 1. Overview and background .................................................................................................................................... 03 1.1 Area of New Planting and Development Plan ....................................................................................... 03 1.2 Land Cover ........................................................................................................................................................... 09 1.3 Soil Map ................................................................................................................................................................. 09 2. Assessment process and methods ..................................................................................................................... 13 2.1 SEIA Assessment ............................................................................................................................................... 13 2.1.1 Assessor Credentials ........................................................................................................................ 13 2.1.2 Methodology ........................................................................................................................................ 14 2.2 LUC Assessment ................................................................................................................................................
    [Show full text]
  • Identification of Factors Affecting Food Productivity Improvement in Kalimantan Using Nonparametric Spatial Regression Method
    Modern Applied Science; Vol. 13, No. 11; 2019 ISSN 1913-1844 E-ISSN 1913-1852 Published by Canadian Center of Science and Education Identification of Factors Affecting Food Productivity Improvement in Kalimantan Using Nonparametric Spatial Regression Method Sifriyani1, Suyitno1 & Rizki. N. A.2 1Statistics Study Programme, Department of Mathematics, Faculty of Mathematics and Natural Sciences, Mulawarman University, Samarinda, Indonesia. 2Mathematics Education Study Programme, Faculty of Teacher Training and Education, Mulawarman University, Samarinda, Indonesia. Correspondence: Sifriyani, Statistics Study Programme, Department of Mathematics, Faculty of Mathematics and Natural Sciences, Mulawarman University, Samarinda, Indonesia. E-mail: [email protected] Received: August 8, 2019 Accepted: October 23, 2019 Online Published: October 24, 2019 doi:10.5539/mas.v13n11p103 URL: https://doi.org/10.5539/mas.v13n11p103 Abstract Problems of Food Productivity in Kalimantan is experiencing instability. Every year, various problems and inhibiting factors that cause the independence of food production in Kalimantan are suffering a setback. The food problems in Kalimantan requires a solution, therefore this study aims to analyze the factors that influence the increase of productivity and production of food crops in Kalimantan using Spatial Statistics Analysis. The method used is Nonparametric Spatial Regression with Geographic Weighting. Sources of research data used are secondary data and primary data obtained from the Ministry of Agriculture
    [Show full text]
  • Volume 30, 1999
    BORNEO RESEARCH BULLETIN ISSN: 0006-7806 VOL 30 PAGE NOTES FROM THE EDITOR I MEMORIALS Roland (Ro) Bewsher, 0.B E Bill Smythies Tuton Kaboy RESEARCH NOTES A Bridge to the Upper World: Sacred Language of the Ngaju: Jani Sri Kuhnt-Saptodewo A Note on Native Land Tenure in Sarawak: M. B. Hooker State Law and lban Land Tenure. a Response to Hooker: Reed L. Wadley Conservation and the Orang Sungal of the Lower Sugut, Sabal?: Preliminary Notes: Lye Tuck-Po and Grace Wong Education and Research on Sustainable Land Use and Natural Resource Management: a New Danish- Malaysian University Program: Ole Mertz el al. Wet Rice Cultivation and the Kayanic Peoples of East Kalimantan: Some Possible Factors Explaining their Preference for Dry Rice Cult~vation:Mika Okushima Dayak Kings among Malay Sultans: Stephanus Djuweng The Kingdom of Ulu Are in Borneo's H~story:a Comment: Bernard Sellato The Brooke-Sarawak Archive at Rhodes House Library, Oxford: Bob Reece Papers of the Brookes of Sarawak Kept in Rhodes House Library, Oxford: P.A. Empson FIFTH BIENNIAL MEETINGS BRIEF COMMUNICATIONS ANNOUNCEMENTS BORNEO NEWS BOOK REVIEWS, ABSTRACTS AND BIBLIOGRAPHY The Borneo Researclr Bulletin is published by the Borneo Research Council. Please address all inquiries and contributions for publication to Clifford Sather, Editor, Borneo Research Bulletin, Cultural Anthropology, P.O. Box 59, FIN-00014 University of Helsinki, FINLAND.Single issues are available at US $20.00. I BOI-neoReseal-ch Bulletin Vol. 30 Vol. 30 Borneo Research Bulletin contributions to this superb collection, and, as an anthropologist, I would note that the held on 10-14 July 2000 at Crowne Plaza Riverside Hotel, Kuching, Sarawalc.
    [Show full text]
  • INDEPENDENT MONITORING AGENCY 150 Kv Tayan – Sanggau
    INDEPENDENT MONITORING AGENCY 150 kV Tayan – Sanggau – Sekadau Transmission Lines and 150/20 kV Sanggau and Sekadau Substations PT PLN (PERSERO) UIP KALIMANTAN BAGIAN BARAT Jl. Letjen Soeprapto No. 50 G Pontianak Telp/Fax (0561) 762580/ (0561) 762579 FINAL REPORT - REVISION Reported by Pusat Studi Lingkungan Hidup – Universitas Tanjungpura Pontianak, April 2019 PREFACE Praise to God for the completion of this report. The report contains monitoring and evaluation activities of development project of SUTT 150 kV Stage I Transmission Line of Tayan-Sanggau-Sekadau and Substation (Gardu Induk GI) of Sanggau and Sekadau done by Independent Monitoring Agency (IMA). The aim of the monitoring and evaluation is to examine the implementation progress on the pra-construction stage: land acquisition for the development of SUTT in accordance with a document of RCCP SUTT 150 kV Tayan- Sanggau-Sekadau and Substation of 150 kV Sanggau and Sekadau. Independent Moniroting Agency (IMA) team conducted monitoring and evaluation to ensure that the assets acquisition implementation was conducted in accordance with the expectation of the affected people as well as associated with related applied laws and regulations. Hence, rights of the affected people are considered and the compensation contributes to improvement of socio economic status and situation of the affected people. The objective of monitoring conducted by IMA team is to collect objective and accurate informations regarding the implementation progress of estimation and acquisition of lands as well as other assets accordingly. This report contains 4 chapters which are: Chapter I Introduction Chapter II Monitoring Method and Scope Chapter III Monitoring Results Chapter IV Conclusion and Recommendation Indonesian Government cq PT PLN (Persero) on the implementation of the development project of SUTT 150 kV and GI conducted assets acquisition process that achieves the affected people expectation and in accordance with regulations and rules made by ADB as the fund sponsor.
    [Show full text]
  • PEMETAAN KEMANDIRIAN KEUANGAN DAERAH TERHADAP PERTUMBUHAN EKONOMI KABUPATEN/KOTA DI PROVINSI KALIMANTAN BARAT Oleh
    PEMETAAN KEMANDIRIAN KEUANGAN DAERAH TERHADAP PERTUMBUHAN EKONOMI KABUPATEN/KOTA DI PROVINSI KALIMANTAN BARAT Oleh NUR AHMAD PRAMUDI B 61112028 MAGISTER ILMU EKONOMI FAKULTAS EKONOMI UNIVERSITAS TANJUNGPURA 2015 ABSTRACT The research entitled —The Maping Local Financial ,ndependence and Economic Growth of Regencies/Cities in West .alimantan 3rovince“ aimed to Nnow and analyse level of Local Financial Independence in every regency/city and make typology between local financial independence (local financial ratio) and economic growth of regencies/cities in West Kalimantan province by using typology classment, and known influence of local fianancial (local financial ratio) to economics growth of regencies/cities in West Kalimantan. Research findings showed that the level of local financial independence in every regency/city in West Kalimantan province varied at approximately 4,36% and average of economic growth was 5,10. The result of regresion analisis showed that the local financial (Local Financial Independence Ratio) influented to economics growth is not significant. The result of according to the typology of local financial independence and economic growth, shown/known that a region that placed in 1stQuadran (Developed/first level) is Pontianak City, Singkawang City, and Sekadau Regency. The region that placed on 2nd Quadran (developed/second level) isLandak regency, Ketapang, Sambas, Sintang, and Kubu Raya regency. The placed that potensial (3thQuadran is Mempawah regency,and the region that placed 4th Quadran (Underdeveloped) is Kayong Utara regency, Bengkayang, Kapuas Hulu, Sanggau and Melawi regency. Keywords: Local Income (Revenue), Local Financial Independence Ratio, Economic Growth. .
    [Show full text]
  • Mercury Pollutant in Kapuas River Basin: Current Status and Strategic Approaches
    京 都 大 学 防 災 研 究 所 年 報 第47号 B 平成16年4月 Annuals of Disas. Prev. Res. Inst., Kyoto Univ., No. 47 B, 2004 Mercury Pollutant in Kapuas River Basin: Current Status and Strategic Approaches Mardan ADIJAYA* and Takao YAMASHITA * Centre for Freshwater and Coastal Studies, Tanjungpura University, West Kalimantan, Indonesia Synopsis In the last few years, the concerns on mercury pollutant of Kapuas River awareness have grown from the environmentalist groups as well as the whole stakeholders. The sources of mercury pollutant are from small scale gold mining which is considered as illegal. So far, the efforts to prevent water pollution and environmental destruction are in failure as a result, the damage is continuous with no promising solution. This paper tried to present the current status, problems, indicators, and followed by possible roadmaps to resolve such issues. The current data used essentially represent the time periods of 1995 to 2003 which are far from perfect to establish a solid solution, however, it is noteworthy as a basis for establishing the future direction toward pollutant control and environmental damage prevention in Kapuas River. Keywords: mercury pollutant, illegal gold mining, pollutant control, environmental prevention 1. Introduction continuously expressed the concerns on water pollution, including mercury pollutant in Kapuas River. So far, Kapuas River, which crisscrosses west Kalimantan understanding the state of heavy metal pollution is solely province, has long been recognized supporting either deduced from the dose-response approach, which conventional or non-conventional activities. Mostly, it appeared too simple and lame. There are many aspects of has been utilized for domestic use and industry.
    [Show full text]
  • Journal of Geoscience, Engineering, Environment, and Technology Determination of Priority Regions As the Direction of Decision
    http://journal.uir.ac.id/index.php/JGEET E-ISSN : 2541-5794 P-ISSN : 2503-216X Journal of Geoscience, Engineering, Environment, and Technology Vol 04 No 03 2019 RESEARCH ARTICLE Determination of Priority Regions as The Direction of Decision- Making for Land Development of West Kalimantan Province Ratih Fitria Putri1*, Aryana Rachmad Sulistya2 1 Department of Environmental Geography, Faculty of Geography, Universitas Gadjah Mada, Indonesia 2 Master Program of Geography, Faculty of Geography, Universitas Gadjah Mada, Indonesia * Corresponding author : [email protected] Tel.: +62-274-6492340 Received: Mar 26, 2019; Accepted: June 21, 2019. DOI: 10.25299/jgeet.2019.4.3.2908 Abstract Indonesia is an archipelago country consisting of large and small islands with a large number of approximately 17,508. Some of the islands are among the border to neighboring countries. One of the islands is a border area of land that is found on the island of Borneo, especially West Kalimantan Province. West Kalimantan province is directly adjacent to Malaysia. The identic character of the Indonesian border area is largely a lagging region. Determination of priority areas is certainly needed as an effective way of developing these border areas. The objectives of the research include (1) identification of the distribution of lagging priority areas in West Kalimantan Province, (2) give recommendations related to development of lagging priority areas. Overlays of lagging region parameters and economic productivity are used to determine priority areas. The result of identification is known that Bengkayang Regency, Kayong Utara, and Melawi are the lagging priority areas. Recommendation given to the lagging priority regions are through regional development model and also based on determination of base sector.
    [Show full text]
  • Technicqi Report No. I
    SOCIALIZATION AND SELECTION OF COMMUNITIES To PARTAKE IN THE PROPOSED ACTIVITIES TechnicQI Report No. I Syamsuni Arman Herujono Hadisuparto ABSTRACT This Technical report is made available to satisfy the specific objective I, output 1.1. activity 11.1 on Socialization and selection of communities to partake in the proposed activities The fact shows that escalation of uncontrolled logging, forest fire and conversion is being hampered the sustainable forest management in West Kalimantan and Indonesia in general. On the other hand, local community living near forest has not been directly involved and empowered in rehabilitation program where resources in this community level are always scarce. A proposed forest rehabilitation project has been socialized to local communities in all sites selected consisting of 6 (six) villages located nearby the degraded forests within Meinpawah and Kapuas watershed ecosystem in West Kalimantan Province Explanation regarding the purposes and benefits of the upcoming project were presented. One of the principles of approach for ensuring local community participation in the project cycle was to consider and recognize the local communities particularly forest-dwelling communities in having collective claims to security to be able to decide their own priorities and security of tenure of the lands where they traditionally inhabit and the usufruct of the natural resources therein Discussions raised the issues on rights and duties/obligation to be taken primarily on participation and collaboration with local communities. In the discussion it was also explored the underlying causes and impacts of deforestation which have riot specifically been determined yet. Several issues concluded among local communities which have been addressed involved : I) Right of land ownership, 2).
    [Show full text]