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Cuneiform Texts from Babylonian Tablets, &C., in the British CUNEIFORM TEXTS FROM BABYLONIAN TABLETS IN THE BRITISH MUSEUM PART XLV OLD-BABYLONIAN BUSINESS DOCUMENTS BY TH. G. PINCHES PUBLISHED BY THE TRUSTEES OF THE BRITISH MUSEUM LONDON 1964 © 1964 The Trustees of the British Museum Printed by Her Majesty's Stationery Office PREFACE All but one of the 122 texts published here are Old-Babylonian business, administrative, and legal documents. The single exception (No. 122) is apparently an Old-Babylonian incantation. As forecast in the Preface to Cuneiform Texts XLIV, the present volume makes available to students the remainder of the unpublished Pinches copies from the two 'Budge Collections,' Bu.88-5-12 and Bu.91-5-9, to accommodate which the traditional number of fifty plates has exceptionally been increased to fifty-four. Over one half of the texts are dated or can be assigned to a ruler and these have been arranged chronologically by reigns in the following order: first, the tablets bearing date-formulae; then, those mentioning the king in the oath-formula; finally, those men- tioning the king in the legend of a seal. No. 71, a tag of Samsu-Iluna, year 2, has, however, been grouped with other, undated tags on'plate XXXIII. The arrangement of the undated tablets (pls. XXXIV-LIV) has been determined by the needs of plate-setting. The reigns represented in our documents are: Bun-tah 'un-Ila of Sippar (No. 1; this is the envelope, with a slightly variant text, of the tablet published by Waterman, Business Documents, No. 33); Sumu-la-El (No. 2); Sabium (Nos. 3-5); Apil-Sin (Nos.6- 12); Sin-muballit (Nos. 13-19); Uammurapi (Nos. 20-30); Samsu-Iluna (Nos. 31-39 and 71); Abi-esub (Nos. 40-42); Ammi-ditana (Nos. 43-55); Ammi-saduqa (Nos. 56-62); unidentified (Nos. 63-66). Although there is no direct external evidence, most, if not all of the tablets seem to come from Sippar. It was Pinches's method to make first a draft copy on blue paper and then the final copy on white paper. Curiously, the draft copies almost invariably reproduce any seal- impressions on the tablet but these are omitted in the final copies. For a certain number of texts in this volume only draft copies were available (Nos. 3, 9, 11-14, 22, 30, 32, 37, 46, 51, 60, 63, 91, 105, 113, 114, 118) and this explains the slight difference in the quality of the copies. For No. 1 we have given a composite copy - the text from the final copy, the seal-impressions from the draft. The copies have been edited by Dr. E. Sollberger, who has collated them with the originals and made any necessary corrections. In the course of this work he has enjoyed the help of Professor J. J. Finkelstein of the University of California, who also collated the texts independently, and of Professor A. 'Sachs of Brown University, with both of whom he was able to discuss the subject-matter of these documents. It is a pleasant duty to thank them here publicly for their co-operation. R. D. Barnett, Keeper. Department of Western Asiatic Antiquities The British Museum September 1963 (iii) INDEX CT XLV BM Bu. Plate CT XLV BM Bu. Plate 1 82050 91-5-9,2184A I 45 80231 91-5-9,363 XXII 2 82491 2511 II 46 80161 277 XXII 82492 2511A II 47 80222 352 XXIII 3 80181 300 II 48 78182 88-5-12,15 XXIII 4 80192 312 III 49 78281 138 XXIV 5 92544 88-5-12,213 III 50 80223 91-5-9,353 XXIV 6 80199 91-5-9,321 IV 51 80185 305 XXV 7 78270 88-5-12,126 IV 52 78187 88-5-12,20 XXV 8 78299 164 V 53 78282 139 XXVI 9 80187 91-5-9,307 V 54 80157 91-5-9,271 XXVII 10 92578 88-5-12,683 VI 55 802 17 346 XXVI 92578A 684 VI 56 78386 88-5-12,279 XXVIII 11 92610 91-5-9,275 VI 57 78355 241 XXVIII 12 92612 289 VII 58 78383 276 XXVIII 13 80162 278 VII 59 92558 283 XXIX 14 80172 291 VIII 60 80160 91-5-9,276 XXX 15 82420 2466 VIII 61 80627 765 XXIX 82421 2466A VIII 62 78213 88-5-12,64 XXIX 16 78180 88-5-12,13 IX 63 80159 91-5-9,273 XXXI 17 78287 145 IX 64 78215 88-5-12,66 XXXI 18 80281 91-5-9,417 X 65 80208 91-5-9,335 XXXII 19 92517 88-5-12,50 X 66 80215 344 XXXII 20 78280 137 XI 67 78229 88-5-12,84 XXXIII 21 80260 91-5-9,395 XI 68 78230 85 XXXIII 22 80173 292 XII 69 78231 86 XXXIII 23 92543 88-5-12,211 XII 70 78232 87 XXXIII 24 78291 151 XII 71 78233 88 XXXIII 25 78316 187 XIII 72 78234 89 XXXIII 26 92525 147 XIII 73 78235 90 XXXIII 27 78301 166 XIV 74 78236 91 XXXIII 28 80193 91-5-9,313 XIV 75 78172 1 XXXIV 29 78339 88-5-12,221 XV 76 78271 127 XXXIV 30 92613 91-5-9,303 XV 77 78194 29 XXXV 31 78381 88-5-12,273 XVI 78 78297 162 XXXV 32 80169 91-5-9,287 XVI 79 78200 36 XXXVI 33 78258 88-5-12,114 XVII 80 78205 44 XXXVI 34 78775 707 XVIII 81 78212 63 XXXVII 78776 708 XVIII 82 78220 71 XXXVII 35 92527 153 XIX 83 78716 628 XXXVII 36 80152 91-5-9,265 XIX 84 78284 141 XXXVIII 37 80166 282 XVII 85 78211 62 XXXVIII 38 78277 88-5-12,133 XX 86 78217 68 XXXIX 39 78289 148 XX 87 80214 91-5-9,343 XXXIX 40 78196 32 XX 88 80738 876 XXXIX 41 78242 97 XXI 89 78237 88-5-12,92 XL 42 78344 228 XXI 90 80580 91-5-9,719 XL 43 78379 271 XXI 91 80179 298 XLI 44 78325 197 XXI 92 78263 88-5-12,119 XLI (v) CT XLV BM Bu. Plate CT XLV BM Bu. Plate 93 78359 88-5-12,246 XLI 108 78331 88-5-12,204 XLVII 94 78238 93 XLII 109 80190 91-5-9,310 XLVIII 95 78351 237 XLII 110 78209 88-5-12,56 XLVIII 96 80531 91-5-9,669 XLII 111 80201 91-5-9,323 XLIX 97 80432 571 XLIII 112 80213 342 XLIX 98 78266 88-5-12,122 XLIII 113 92609 274 L 99 78300 165 XLIV 114 80165 281 L 100 78303 168 XLIV 115 80191 311 LI 101 82412 91-5-9,2461 XLV 116 80211 339 LI 102 78302 88-5-12,167 XLV 117 78305 88-5-12,170 LII 103 80248 91-5-9,382 XLVI 118 80183 91-5-9,302 LII 104 80216 345 XLVI 119 80155 268 LIII 105 80180 299 XLVI 120 78292 88-5-12,152 LIV 106 78326 88-5-12,198 XLVII 121 78377 268 LIV 107 78349 235 XLVII 122 80832 91-5-9,971 LIV BM CT XLV BM CT XLV BM CT XLV BM CT XLV 78172 75 78270 7 78379 43 80193 28 180 16 271 76 381 31 199 6 182 48 277 38 383 58 201 111 187 52 280 20 386 56 208 65 194 77 281 49 716 83 211 116 196 40 282 53 775 34 213 112 200 79 284 84 776 214 87 205 80 287 1721566 209 110 289 39 80152 36 216 104 211 85 291 24 155 119 217 55 212 81 292 120 157 54 222 47 213 62 297 78 159 63 223 50 215 64 299 8 160 60 231 45 217 86 300 99 161 46 248 103 220 82 301 27 162 13 260 21 229 67 302 102 165 114 281 18 230 68 303 100 166 37 432 97 231 69 305 117 169 32 531 96 232 70 316 25 172 14 580 90 233 71 325 44 173 22 627 61 234 72 326 106 179 91 738 88 235 73 331 108 180 105 832 122 236 74 339 29 181 3 237 89 344 42 183 118 82050 1 238 94 349 107 185 51 412 101 242 41 351 95 187 9 420 15 258 33 355 57 190 109 421 263 92 359 931911154912 266 98 377 121 192 4 492 I (vi) BM CT XLV Bu 88-5-12 CT XLV Bu 88-5-12 CT XLV Bu 91-5-9 CT XLV~ 92517 19 90 73 235 107 305 51 525 26 91 74 237 95 307 9 527 35 92 89 241 57 310 109 543 23 93 94 246 93 311 115 268 121 544 5 97 41 312 4 271 43 114 33 558 59 313 28 273 31 10 119 92 578 321 6 276 58 578A 122 98 279 56 323 111 609 113 126 7 283 59 335 65 610 11 127 76 628 83 339 116 612 12 133 38 683 10 342 112 613 30 137 20 684 138 49 707 34 343 87 708 Bu 88-5-12 139 53 344 66 1 75 141 84 345 104 16 145 17 Bu 91-5-9 13 346 55 15 48 147 26 265 36 352 47 20 52 148 39 268 119 353 50 29 77 151 24 271 54 363 45 32 40 152 120 273 63 382 103 36 79 153 35 274 113 21 44 80 162 78 275 11 395 417 18 50 19 164 8 276 60 97 56 110 165 99 277 46 571 62 85 166 27 278 13 669 96 63 81 167 102 281 114 719 90 168 100 282 37 64 62 765 61 66 64 170 117 287 32 876 88 68 86 187 25 289 12 971 122 71 82 197 44 291 14 2184A 1 84 67 198 106 292 22 2461 101 85 68 204 108 298 91 2466 15 86 69 211 23 299 105 87 70 213 5 300 3 2466A 88 71 221 29 302 118 2511 2 89 72 228 42 303 30 2511A (vii) t 1 QnAn PLATF L Bu.
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