Trends in Health Sciences and Biomedical Sciences Information and Services Provision by Ramune K
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Reordering Ranganathan: Shifting User Behaviours, Shifting Priorities
ISSN (Print): 0972-2467 SRELS Journal of Information Management, Vol 52(1), February 2015, p. 3–23 ISSN (Online): 0976-2477 Reordering Ranganathan: Shifting User Behaviours, Shifting Priorities Lynn Silipigni Connaway* and Ixchel M. Faniel OCLC Research, OCLC, Dublin, Ohio, USA; [email protected], [email protected] Abstract S.R. Ranganathan’s Five Laws of Library Science provide a broad framework for designing and evaluating library programmes, activities and services. The laws continue to be extensively cited even today suggesting their continued revolution, currently available resources and services, and user behaviours. The idea has been to suggest how libraries andrelevance. librarians This can paper better attempts connect to to interpret those behaviours. the five laws After in examining the present the daychanging context roles of informationof the Five Laws abundance, on the basis digital of recommendations for realizing the intent of the laws have also been made. findings of recent research, the paper suggests reordering and reframing of the Five Laws of Library Science. A number of Keywords: Digital Environment, Five Laws of Library Science, Information Seeking Behaviour, Information Services, Web- Based Information Services. 1. Introduction Ranganathan, like Melville Dewey, came on the scene at a time when information was scarce; preserving library When Ranganathan proposed his Five Laws of Library collections was a major professional concern of librarians. Science, he came out with a comprehensive framework “Books are for use” was the driver. Dewey’s classification and guideline for evaluating library programmes, library system was essentially meant to help library users activities, and for formulating library policies and understand how to access materials. -
“They Burned the School for Girls”
“They Burned the School for Girls” Editor’s Note: We received the following guest article from Jean Cantwell, Chap- excellence or about art? I wondered how women can be educated and can live in- ter JR, Branson, Missouri, on the importance of educating women and girls. Those many schools for girls had been burned dependently. They have no skills to find affiliated with Cottey understand the significance of educated women. In fact, as we in that country without our having heard like-minded women to organize and de- received this article, we had just finished four short features on Cottey students and about them. It was not just one commu- mand their rights as human beings. They their achievements. This article dovetailed nicely with the features and only empha- nity that had stifled live totally subju- sizes the importance of supporting the education of women and girls. Think your the desire to learn Seventy percent of the gated to the male support of women’s education doesn’t matter? Read Jean Cantwell’s article, look at for women. world’s out-of-school chil- society that keeps the remarkable things these four Cottey students are doing, and visit www.girleffect. dren are girls. Girls deserve them confined org. After that, we believe you’ll understand how important your support is. Men dominate behind the walls of ~SR those societies better. They deserve quality their homes except where women can- education and the safe envi- when they don the by Jean Cantwell that women enjoy in the United States. not read, cannot ronments and support that burkha that totally They would never be able to have a walk on the street allow them to get to school covers their head, I heard the newscaster on TV as I walked career in a dentist’s office, or become alone, and cannot on time and stay there arms, body, and through the room, “Marauders burned the a nurse, or operate their own business. -
NWS SOW Doc Apr 2020
North Warning System (NWS) Office Statement Of Work (SOW) April 2020 SOW Main Table Of Contents SOW Section 1: SOW Section 1- Table of Contents Sub Section 1 - NWS Concept of Operations (CONOPS); . Operational Authority (Comd 1 CAD) - Operational Direction and Guidance OUT . NWS CONCEPT OF OPERATION & MAINTENANCE Sub Section 2- NWS Program Management (PM) . NWS Project Management . Customer And Third Party Support . Ancillary Support . Significant Incidents . Technical Library and Document Management . Work Management System . Information Management Services and Information Technology Introduction . Security . Occupational health and Safety . NWS PM Position Requirements Sub Section 3- NWS Maintenance (Maint) and Sustainment (Sust) . Life Cycle Materiel Management And Life Cycle Facilities Management . Configuration Management . Sustainment Engineering . Project Management Services . Depot Level Support SOW Section 2: SOW Section 2 - Table of Contents Section 2 NWS Infrastructure . Introduction to Infrastructure SOW . 1- Maintenance Management and Engineering Services . 2- Facilities Maintenance Services . 3- Project Delivery Services . 4- Asset Management Plans, Facilities Condition Surveys and Building Condition Assessments . 5- Fire Protection Services . 6- Environmental Management Services . 7- Work Deliverables . 8- Service Delivery Regime and Acceptance Review Requirements . 9- Acceptance of the Real Property Service Delivery Regime SOW Section 3: SOW Section 3 – Table of Contents Sub Sec 1- Communications and Electronics (C&E) -
It's Who Libraries Serve
It’s Not What Libraries Hold; It’s Who Libraries Serve Seeking a User-Centered Future for Academic Libraries WHITE PAPER | JANUARY 2020 AUTHORS Gwen Evans, MLIS, MA OhioLINK, Executive Director [email protected] Roger C. Schonfeld Ithaka S+R, Director, Libraries, Scholarly Communication, and Museums [email protected] OhioLINK: In service to your users We are excited to share this white paper, “It’s Not be relevant to address our needs as we enable What Libraries Hold; It’s Who Libraries Serve— users in their research, learning, and teaching. Seeking a User-Centered Future for Academic Libraries,” our next step in envisioning library Through this process, our instincts have proven business needs in the context of integrated library correct: As our members’ scopes of service systems. You, our members, are the first to see continue to widen, integrated library systems it. As a preface, I want to explain its genesis, what maintain a narrow focus on the acquisition, it is and isn’t, and why we think it is important management, and delivery of objects. Our needs to you, your institution, and those you serve. have outpaced existing offerings. Access based on a narrow stream of products is no longer We know the business of higher education is enough. We need systems that support the ROI dramatically changing. Libraries are doing much of higher education institutions and provide great more than managing collections to support value to the range of our users, from students to teaching, learning, and innovative research; world-class researchers. Our focus is enabling we are managing services and products, and their collective activities and aspirations in then some—all while higher education is under their ever-expanding methods and forms. -
Hi! Good Morning, All, and Thanks for Joining Us. I'm Karl Blumenthal. I'm a Web Archivist for the Internet Archive's “A
Hi! Good morning, all, and thanks for joining us. I’m Karl Blumenthal. I’m a web archivist for the Internet Archive’s “Archive-It” service and partnership community. And to begin our discussion of of collaborative web archiving I’d like to introduce a little bit of web archiving’s history and how in fact it was collaboration among many different archivists, technologists, and organizations that made the practice what it is today, and indeed how the lessons learned from that early collaboration are just as vital and important to new web archivists and their subjects today as the ever were, which I think Amy and Sam can then demonstrate in even more living color. So before we dig any deeper into this topic we can first just agree on some specific terminology. What we mean when we say “web archiving” is something like this: its the process of collecting, preserving, and ultimately enabling end-user patron access to materials originally published to the web. There are myriad reasons why libraries and archives perform this labor, but in general, you may find: that the materials you have traditionally collected in print, bound and serial forms, have increasingly shifted to a web-based publishing paradigm--that local organization or academic department might no longer send you their materials on paper but instead may share it all online; and indeed your organization itself may need to meet its own records retention mandate by preserving materials only published to its website or even the website itself; increasingly web archiving is a means to preserve and provide enduring access to events and conversations that exist entirely online, like movements with social media presences. -
The Distant Early Warning (DEW) Line: a Bibliography and Documentary Resource List
The Distant Early Warning (DEW) Line: A Bibliography and Documentary Resource List Prepared for the Arctic Institute of North America By: P. Whitney Lackenbauer, Ph.D. Matthew J. Farish, Ph.D. Jennifer Arthur-Lackenbauer, M.Sc. October 2005 © 2005 The Arctic Institute of North America ISBN 1-894788-01-X The DEW Line: Bibliography and Documentary Resource List 1 TABLE OF CONTENTS 1.0 PREFACE 2 2.0 BACKGROUND DOCUMENTS 3 2.1 Exchange of Notes (May 5, 1955) Between Canada and the United States Of America Governing the Establishment of a Distant Early Warning System in Canadian Territory.......................................................................................................... 3 2.2 The DEW Line Story in Brief (Western Electric Corporation, c.1960) ……………… 9 2.3 List of DEW Line Sites ……………………………………….…………………….... 16 3.0 ARCHIVAL COLLECTIONS 23 3.1 Rt. Hon. John George Diefenbaker Centre ……………………………………….…... 23 3.2 Library and Archives Canada …………………………………….…………………... 26 3.3 Department of National Defence, Directorate of History and Heritage ………………. 46 3.4 NWT Archives Council, Prince of Wales Northern Heritage Centre ……………….... 63 3.5 Yukon Territorial Archives, Whitehorse, YT ………………………………………… 79 3.6 Hudson Bay Company Archives ……………………………………………………... 88 3.7 Archives in the United States ……………………………………………………….… 89 4.0 PUBLISHED SOURCES 90 4.1 The Globe and Mail …………………………………………………………………………… 90 4.2 The Financial Post ………………………………………………………………………….…. 99 4.3 Other Print Media …………………………………………………………………..… 99 4.4 Contemporary Journal Articles ……………………………………………………..… 100 4.5 Government Publications …………………………………………………………….. 101 4.6 Corporate Histories ………………………………………………………………...... 103 4.7 Professional Journal Articles ………………………………………………………..… 104 4.8 Books ………………………………………………………………………………..… 106 4.9 Scholarly and Popular Articles ………………………………………………….……. 113 4.10 Environmental Issues and Cleanup: Technical Reports and Articles …………….…. 117 5.0 OTHER SOURCES 120 5.1 Theses and Dissertations ……………………………………………………………... -
Arctic Surveillance Civilian Commercial Aerial Surveillance Options for the Arctic
Arctic Surveillance Civilian Commercial Aerial Surveillance Options for the Arctic Dan Brookes DRDC Ottawa Derek F. Scott VP Airborne Maritime Surveillance Division Provincial Aerospace Ltd (PAL) Pip Rudkin UAV Operations Manager PAL Airborne Maritime Surveillance Division Provincial Aerospace Ltd Defence R&D Canada – Ottawa Technical Report DRDC Ottawa TR 2013-142 November 2013 Arctic Surveillance Civilian Commercial Aerial Surveillance Options for the Arctic Dan Brookes DRDC Ottawa Derek F. Scott VP Airborne Maritime Surveillance Division Provincial Aerospace Ltd (PAL) Pip Rudkin UAV Operations Manager PAL Airborne Maritime Surveillance Division Provincial Aerospace Ltd Defence R&D Canada – Ottawa Technical Report DRDC Ottawa TR 2013-142 November 2013 Principal Author Original signed by Dan Brookes Dan Brookes Defence Scienist Approved by Original signed by Caroline Wilcox Caroline Wilcox Head, Space and ISR Applications Section Approved for release by Original signed by Chris McMillan Chris McMillan Chair, Document Review Panel This work was originally sponsored by ARP project 11HI01-Options for Northern Surveillance, and completed under the Northern Watch TDP project 15EJ01 © Her Majesty the Queen in Right of Canada, as represented by the Minister of National Defence, 2013 © Sa Majesté la Reine (en droit du Canada), telle que représentée par le ministre de la Défense nationale, 2013 Preface This report grew out of a study that was originally commissioned by DRDC with Provincial Aerospace Ltd (PAL) in early 2007. With the assistance of PAL’s experience and expertise, the aim was to explore the feasibility, logistics and costs of providing surveillance and reconnaissance (SR) capabilities in the Arctic using private commercial sources. -
Collective Collection Building and DDA
Purdue University Purdue e-Pubs Charleston Library Conference Collective Collection Building and DDA Kerry Scott University of California, Santa Cruz, [email protected] Jim Dooley University of California, Merced, [email protected] Martha Hruska University of California, San Diego, [email protected] Follow this and additional works at: https://docs.lib.purdue.edu/charleston Part of the Library and Information Science Commons An indexed, print copy of the Proceedings is also available for purchase at: http://www.thepress.purdue.edu/series/charleston. You may also be interested in the new series, Charleston Insights in Library, Archival, and Information Sciences. Find out more at: http://www.thepress.purdue.edu/series/charleston-insights-library-archival- and-information-sciences. Kerry Scott, Jim Dooley, and Martha Hruska, "Collective Collection Building and DDA" (2013). Proceedings of the Charleston Library Conference. http://dx.doi.org/10.5703/1288284315306 This document has been made available through Purdue e-Pubs, a service of the Purdue University Libraries. Please contact [email protected] for additional information. Collective Collection Building and DDA Kerry Scott, Head, Research Support Services, University of California, Santa Cruz Jim Dooley, Head of Collection Services, University of California, Merced Martha Hruska, Associate University Librarian, Collection Services, University of California, San Diego Abstract Many librarians have advocated for the use of demand-driven acquisition (DDA) as an important money- saving approach -
Catalogue of Place Names in Northern East Greenland
Catalogue of place names in northern East Greenland In this section all officially approved, and many Greenlandic names are spelt according to the unapproved, names are listed, together with explana- modern Greenland orthography (spelling reform tions where known. Approved names are listed in 1973), with cross-references from the old-style normal type or bold type, whereas unapproved spelling still to be found on many published maps. names are always given in italics. Names of ships are Prospectors place names used only in confidential given in small CAPITALS. Individual name entries are company reports are not found in this volume. In listed in Danish alphabetical order, such that names general, only selected unapproved names introduced beginning with the Danish letters Æ, Ø and Å come by scientific or climbing expeditions are included. after Z. This means that Danish names beginning Incomplete documentation of climbing activities with Å or Aa (e.g. Aage Bertelsen Gletscher, Aage de by expeditions claiming ‘first ascents’ on Milne Land Lemos Dal, Åkerblom Ø, Ålborg Fjord etc) are found and in nunatak regions such as Dronning Louise towards the end of this catalogue. Å replaced aa in Land, has led to a decision to exclude them. Many Danish spelling for most purposes in 1948, but aa is recent expeditions to Dronning Louise Land, and commonly retained in personal names, and is option- other nunatak areas, have gained access to their al in some Danish town names (e.g. Ålborg or Aalborg region of interest using Twin Otter aircraft, such that are both correct). However, Greenlandic names be - the remaining ‘climb’ to the summits of some peaks ginning with aa following the spelling reform dating may be as little as a few hundred metres; this raises from 1973 (a long vowel sound rather than short) are the question of what constitutes an ‘ascent’? treated as two consecutive ‘a’s. -
Strength in Numbers: the Research Libraries UK (RLUK) Collective Collection
Strength in Numbers The Research Libraries UK (RLUK) Collective Collection Constance Malpas and Brian Lavoie Strength in Numbers: The Research Libraries UK (RLUK) Collective Collection Constance Malpas Research Scientist Brian Lavoie Research Scientist © 2016 OCLC Online Computer Library Center, Inc. This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License. http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ June 2016 OCLC Research Dublin, Ohio 43017 USA www.oclc.org ISBN: 978-1-55653-515-4 OCLC Control Number: 950534748 Please direct correspondence to: Constance Malpas Research Scientist [email protected] Suggested citation: Malpas, Constance, and Brian Lavoie. 2016. Strength in Numbers: The Research Libraries UK (RLUK) Collective Collection. Dublin, Ohio: OCLC Research. http://www.oclc.org/content/dam/research/publications/2016/oclcresearch-strength-in-numbers-rluk- collective-collection-2016-a4.pdf. Cover image: Map depicting the approximate locations of the 37 institutions comprising the RLUK membership. The ten RLUK members located in the London area are represented by a single large dot. FOREWORD Researchers and students all over the world benefit from the collections held by RLUK member libraries. These collections have grown over centuries: through purchases and donations, strategic subject building and happy accident, through collaboration and serendipity, all supported by a robust legal deposit system. We have exceptional individual collections, but we are becoming increasingly interested in the total collection within the UK. We are asking strategic questions about the preservation and storage of print books, the best use of library space, the range and effectiveness of digital surrogacy, and the nature of collecting. Our colleagues at OCLC have harnessed the unique possibilities offered by WorldCat to provide us with a window into what they have coined the “collective collection” across RLUK institutions. -
The History of Canadian Military Communications and Electronics
9900 YYEEAARRSS AANNDD CCOOUUNNTTIINNGG THE HISTORY OF CANADIAN MILITARY COMMUNICATIONS AND ELECTRONICS Captain John A. MacKenzie Canadian Forces Communications and Electronics MUSEUM UPDATED: 25 September, 1995 THE HISTORY OF THE COMMUNICATIONS AND ELECTRONICS BRANCH CONTENTS CHAPTER 1 IN THE BEGINNING 1867 - 1913. Early communications requirements and activities, the Yukon Telegraph Service, the Canadian Engineers Signal Service and its development. CHAPTER 2 THE BIRTH OF THE CANADIAN SIGNALLING CORPS. Formation of the Canadian Signalling Corps and developments from 1903 to 1913, the lead up to World War One. CHAPTER 3 WORLD WAR ONE 1914 - 1918. The military communications events and important dates during the war. CHAPTER 4 BETWEEN THE WARS 1919 - 1939. Evolution of early military communications, the North West Territories and Yukon Radio System, the Forestry Service, Mapping and Charting, the birth of RCAF Signals and early RCN shore stations. Preparations for war. CHAPTER 5 WORLD WAR TWO 1939 - 1945. Canadian communications and important events during the war. CHAPTER 6 THE COLD WARRIORS 1946 - 1989. North Atlantic Treaty Organization participation, United Nations operations and Canadian communications development since World War Two, integration of the Canadian Forces, the new C & E Branch. CHAPTER 7 TOWARD A NEW WORLD (DIS)ORDER 1989 - . The collapse of the Warsaw Pact, Canadian military downsizing as part of the "Peace Dividend", peace keeping and peace making in a destabilized world. ANNEX A PEACEKEEPING MISSIONS Summary of United Nations and other related peace keeping missions. ANNEX B DIEPPE RAID PARTICIPANTS Summary of Signals participants in the raid of 19 August 1942. ANNEX C WORLD WAR II GROUND RADAR Early Developments. -
Missed Opportunities: Why Canada's North Warning System Is Overdue
January 2020 Missed Opportunities: Why Canada’s North Warning System is Overdue for an Overhaul James Fergusson Introduction Since 2017, following the release of its Strong, Secure, Engaged (SSE) defence white paper, the government has been conspicuously silent on two key elements of North American defence cooperation highlighted in that report: the modernization of the North Warning System (NWS) and the potential future expansion of North American Aerospace Defense Command (NORAD) missions (Canada 2017). The government has apparently not budgeted for NWS modernization in either its 20-year Defence Investment Plan released in 2018 or the 2019 Update of the Defence Investment Plan. Yet NWS modernization is arguably the most immediate and pressing defence requirement for North American defence, and its final costs are likely to blow a hole in the investment plan. As for future NORAD missions, the government has really said nothing more. Of course, its decision to not reverse Canada’s ‘no’ on ballistic missile defence (BMD) provides the only clear parameter for understanding possible NORAD expansion. Irrespective of the merits of missile defence, of which there are many, whatever may be on the table here does not include BMD. Yet this silence was a bit upended in early August, with reports of a recent Canada-US Framework Agreement on NWS modernization requirements (Brewster 2019). There are no details on specifics, except that it emerged from the binational committee tasked with NWS modernization, likely driven by the functional military experts. The author of this document has worked independently and is solely responsible for the views presented here.