Zeng Qi Papers

Total Page:16

File Type:pdf, Size:1020Kb

Zeng Qi Papers http://oac.cdlib.org/findaid/ark:/13030/kt7199r99w No online items Register of the Zeng Qi papers Finding aid prepared by Hoover Institution Library and Archives Staff Hoover Institution Library and Archives © 2010 434 Galvez Mall Stanford University Stanford, CA 94305-6003 [email protected] URL: http://www.hoover.org/library-and-archives Register of the Zeng Qi papers 2010C27 1 Title: Zeng Qi papers Date (inclusive): 1907-1955 Collection Number: 2010C27 Contributing Institution: Hoover Institution Library and Archives Language of Material: Mainly in Chinese Physical Description: 14 manuscript boxes, 2 oversize box, 1 oversize folder(8.2 Linear Feet) Abstract: Correspondence, speeches and writings, party programs and proceedings, clippings, other printed matter, and photographs relating to political conditions in China, the Young China Party, and Chinese relations with the United States. Creator: Zeng, Qi, 1892-1951 Hoover Institution Library & Archives Access The collection is open for research; materials must be requested at least two business days in advance of intended use. Publication Rights For copyright status, please contact the Hoover Institution Library & Archives. Acquisition Information Acquired by the Hoover Institution Library & Archives in 2010. Preferred Citation [Identification of item], Zeng Qi papers, [Box no., Folder no. or title], Hoover Institution Library & Archives. Biographical Note Zeng Qi (1892-1951) was a distinguished political leader, government official, journalist, and poet. Founder and head of the Young China Party, Zeng Qi was one of the leading figures of modern China's "third-force" democratic movements. During times of national peril, Zeng Qi addressed the Chinese people, saying that nationalism was the only way to save the country from subjugation and that democracy was the key to China's survival and development. Zeng Qi's political career began shortly after his graduation from Sichuan Law School in Chengdu. He later studied in Japan at Chuo University (1916) and in France, where he became involved with various nationalistic movements. In 1923, Zeng Qi served as a special correspondent from Paris to Xin Wen Bao, a daily newspaper based in Shanghai. He also worked with Zhou Enlai to organize the Association of Chinese Clubs in France, which campaigned against foreign control of Chinese railways. It was in France where Zeng Qi, along with Li Huang, Chen Qitiang, and Zuo Shunsheng, founded the anti-communist, anti-fascist Young China Party. As a journalist, Zeng Qi wrote many articles for the Chengdu Shang Bao ( Chengdu Commercial Gazette) and the Sichuan Gong Bao ( Sichuan Impartial Journal). He also founded and edited several daily newspapers and periodicals, including the Min Guo Xin Bao ( New Republic) and Xing Shi Zhou Kan ( Awakened Lion). Although once opposed to Chiang Kai-shek, in 1937 Zeng Qi joined forces with the Generalissimo in the campaign against Japan. After Japan's surrender, Zeng Qi was the leading delegate of the Young China Party to the Political Consultative Conference at Chongqing. In the winter of 1946, he became a representative to the National Assembly of Constitution Making and was selected as a member of the presidium. On behalf of the Young China Party, he signed, together with the Kuomintang and the China Democratic Socialist League (led by Zhang Junmai aka Carson Chang,) the Common Political Program and consequently became a state councilor in the Nationalist government after it was reorganized in April 1947. After Chiang was inaugurated as president of the Chinese Republic, Zeng Qi was appointed his supreme adviser. During the Truman administration, in 1948, Zeng Qi came to the United States to study its constitutional government and worked fervently to garner U.S. support against the Chinese Communists. Zeng Qi died in 1951 in Washington, D.C. Scope and Content of Collection The Zeng Qi papers contain materials covering the Second Sino-Japanese War (1937-1945) and the Chinese Civil War (1946-1950), as well as records of the Young China Party ( Young China Party File); manuscripts ( Speeches and Writing); newspaper clippings ( Clippings File); published matter; and correspondence between Zeng Qi, leading figures in the Young China Party, and other notable military and political officials of the Nationalist government, including Chiang Kai-shek, Li Zongren, Chen Cheng, Chen Bulei, Yan Xishan, Bai Chongxi, and Fu Zuoyi ( Correspondence). Subjects and Indexing Terms China -- History -- Republic, 1912-1949 China -- Foreign relations -- United States United States -- Foreign relations -- China Register of the Zeng Qi papers 2010C27 2 China -- Politics and government -- 1912-1949 Zhongguo qing nian dang Biographical File 1950-1951, undated box 1, folder 1 Autobiographical statement, typescript undated box 1, folder 2-3 Financial records 1950-1951 box 1, folder 4 Medical records 1950-1951 box 1, folder 5 Obituaries 1951 Speeches and Writings 1928-1949, undated Scope and Contents Drafts, manuscripts, notes, and poetry, printed copies of speeches and writings by Zeng Qi. box 1, folder 6-7 Untitled poetry and speech drafts undated box 2, folder 1 Ben Dang Cheng Gong Bi Qiang Zhi Jie Duan Ji Jin Hou de Qu Zhu Ling Shi (本黨成功比強之階段及今後的驅逐領事) undated box 2, folder 2 Bu Bian Zi Ming Zhi Shi Shi (.......) 1948 box 2, folder 3 China News Agency 1931 box 2, folder 4 Gan Di Zhuan Ba (....) undated box 2, folder 5 Guo Jia Zhu Yi Zhe Zhi Si Da Lu Ju (..........) 1928 box 2, folder 6 An Interview with Mr. Tseng Chi on the Eve of National Double Tenth Festival undated box 2, folder 7 Kang Gong Bi Sheng Zhi Liang Da Zhan Lue (.........) 1949 box 2, folder 8 Kang Ri Bi Sheng Lu (.....) undated box 2, folder 9 A Plain Talk on Soviet Russia Problem undated box 2, folder 10 "The Present American Foreign Policy Which Is Beyond My Understanding: To American Leaders In or Not In the Government," undated undated box 2, folder 11 Some Important Schemes of the Communism International and East Asia undated box 2, folder 12 Yi Shi Shi Xi Wang Guo Ren… 1948 box 2, folder 13 Zeng Qi Zhan Shi Yan Lun Ji (.......) 1940 box 2, folder 14 Zhong Guo Ge Zheng Dang Shi Bi Jiao (........) 1935 box 2, folder 15 Zhong Guo Qing Nian Dang Yu Zhong Guo Guo Min Dang, Zhong Guo Gong Chan Dang Shi Nian Lai Dou Zheng Zhi Jing Guo (.............) 1934 box 2, folder 16 Zhong Guo Qing Nian Dang Dang Qian Zheng Zhi Fang Shen (...........) undated Young China Party File 1919-1951 (bulk 1945-1950), undated Scope and Contents Includes handbooks, pamphlets, and reports relating to the Young China Party. Arranged alphabetically and by subject; in English, Chinese and French. box 3, folder 1 Brief History of the Young China Party 1946 box 3, folder 2 Dang Wu Tong Xun, Zhong Guo Qing Nian Dang Ge Sheng Shi Dang Bu Gong Zuo Hui Bao Bian Yin (.... ................) 1951 box 3, folder 3 "Declaration du Parti de la Jeune Chine," print copy undated box 3, folder 3 (cont'd.) Young China Party File 1919-1951, undated box 3, folder 4 Guo Jia Qing Nian Dang Geng Zhu Yun Dong Tui Jing Gang Ling, Program on the Promotion of the Young China Party Movement (.............) carbon copies undated box 3, folder 5 Guo Jia Zhu Yi Qing Nian Tuan, National Young League (.......), print copy 1925 box 3, folder 6 Guo Ti yu Qing Nian,Nation and the Youth (.....) 1919 box 3, folder 7 Kuomintang--Young China Party Cooperative Agreement (...........) 1945 box 3, folder 8 League for Free and Democratic China undated box 3, folder 9 Manifesto of the Tenth General Assembly of the Young China Party 1945 box 3, folder 10 The Movement of Nationalism and the Young China Party, also in French undated box 3, folder 11 Le Parti de la Jeune--Chine et Sa Politique (The Young China Party and Its Policy) undated box 3, folder 12 Political Consultative Conference, Young China Party delegation statements (............) 1946 Register of the Zeng Qi papers 2010C27 3 Young China Party File 1919-1951 (bulk 1945-1950), undated box 3, folder 13 Proposal for the Creation of the International Union of Democracy, also in French, Spanish and German undated box 3, folder 14 Qing Nian Xin Yang Zhi Lu (......) 1948 box 3, folder 15 Qing Nian Zhi You (....), no. 2 1948 box 3, folder 16 Xing Shi, Awakened Lion (..) 1927, 1930-1931 box 3, folder 17 The Young China Party 1946 box 3, folder 18 Young China Party Manifesto 1925 box 3, folder 19 Young China Party membership, blank application forms undated box 3, folder 20 Young China Party, Party Charter 1947 Zhong guo Qingnian Dang de Guoqu yu Xianzai, Young China Party Past and Present (...........) 1932 box 3, folder 21 Zhong guo Qing Nian Dang Gang, Young China Party, Party Platform (......) 1945 box 3, folder 22 "Zhongguo Qingnian Dang ji Guo Jia Zhu Yi Qingnian Tuan Zhi Gai Kuang, An Overview of the Young China Party and National Youth League, (................), handwritten draft undated box 3, folder 23 Zhongguo Qingnian Dang Zhong Yang Zhi Xing Wei Yuan Hui Gao Tong Zhi Shu, Young China Party Central Executive Committee Members Handbook (...............), 2 printed copies 1950 Correspondence 1927-1951 (bulk 1946-1950), undated Scope and Contents Arranged in groups, then alphabetically by name of correspondent. Incoming correspondence 1930-1951 Scope and Contents Arranged alphabetically by name of correspondent. box 4, folder 1 Bai Chongxi (...) undated box 4, folder 2 Bai Jiansheng (...) 1949 box 4, folder 3 Ban Junjian (...) undated box 4, folder 4 Bullitt, William 1949 box 4, folder 4 (cont'd.) Correspondence 1927-1951 (bulk 1946-1950), undated box 4, folder 5 Chen Bichen (...) 1950 box 4, folder 6 Chen Bulei (...) undated box 4, folder 7-8 Chen Cheng (..) 1950 box 4, folder 9 Chen Guofu (...) 1950 box 4, folder 10 Chen Qingyun (...) 1950 box 4, folder 11 Chen Yuqing (...) 1950 box 4, folder 12 Chen Wenlou (...) 1948 box 4, folder 13 Chen Zhimai(...) 1949 box 4, folder 14 Cheng Tianfang (...) 1949 box 4, folder 15 Cheng Yinping (...) undated box 4, folder 16 Cheng Zhongxing (...) undated box 4, Chiang Kai--shek (...) 1948-1950 folder 17-18 box 4, folder 19 Chinese American Culture Service 1949 box 4, folder 20 Chinese American Restaurant Association of Greater New York, Inc.
Recommended publications
  • How China Started the Second Sino-Japanese War: Why Should Japan Apologize to China?
    How China Started the Second Sino-Japanese War: Why Should Japan Apologize to China? By Moteki Hiromichi Society for the Dissemination of Historical Facts © 1 Introduction In the so-called "apology issue," which concerns Japan's conduct in China during the Second Sino-Japanese War, there exists two opposing points of view: "I guess the only thing we can do is to keep on apologizing until China tells us, 'The problems between us may not be settled, but for now you have sufficiently apologized.'" -Murakami Haruki1 "A grateful China should also pay respect to Yasukuni Shrine." -Ko Bunyu2 Mr. Murakami's opinion is based on the belief that Japan waged an aggressive war against China, a belief shared by many Japanese even if they don't know the reason why. This belief holds that the Japanese should be completely repentant over that act of aggression for the sake of clearing our own conscience. There are two major problems with this point of view. First of all, it rests on the conventional wisdom that Japan was guilty of aggression towards China. Many people will perhaps respond to that by saying something like, "What are you talking about? The Japanese Army invaded continental China and waged war there. Surely that constitutes a war of aggression." However, let's imagine the following scenario. What if the Japan Self-Defense Forces launched an unprovoked attack on American military units, which are stationed in Japan in accordance with the provisions of the US-Japan Security Treaty, and a war broke out on Japanese territory? Because the fighting would be taking place in Japan, does that mean that, in this scenario, the US Army is undeniably the aggressor? No matter how distasteful a person might find the US military presence to be, under international law, Japan would be deemed the aggressor here.
    [Show full text]
  • Scanned Using Book Scancenter 5033
    VII THE PERIOD OF THE MONGOLIAN POLITICAL COUNCIL APRIL 1934 - JANUARY 1936 Founding of the Council The approved Eight Articles on Mongolian Local Autonomy became the legal foundation for Mongolian self-rule that Mongolian leaders had desired for years. In ac­ cordance with these principles, both the Temporary Outline of the Organization of the Mongolian Local Autonomous Political Affairs Council and its main personnel were all announced. The hearts of both traditional and more modem-minded Mongol leaders were gladdened, and they also perceived this as an unprecedented event in the history of the Republic of China. Still, the Eight Articles also occasioned a counterattack from the frontier provinces. Fu Zuoyi and his clique tried hard to destroy this great accomplish­ ment. Because of this. Prince De and other leaders ofthe autonomy movement had no choice but to concentrate their attention and energy on dealing with the pressure from without. But they were unable to make progress solving internal problems and satisfying the desires of the Mongol people because of Japanese westward expansion and changes in China ’s domestic political scene. After the Mongolian delegates returned to Beile-yin sume and submitted their report, both Prince Yon and Prince De took up their positions on April 3, 1934 and then telegraphed the Chinese government that they would go ahead with ceremonies to mark the establishment of the Mongolian Political Council and the inauguration of its mem­ bers. Princes Yon and De invited General He Yingqin, the Superintendent of Mongolian Local Autonomy, to come and “supervise” the ceremony. On April 23, 1934 the Mongolian Political Council was founded and its mem­ bers were sworn in.
    [Show full text]
  • The Marco Polo Bridge Incident and the Battles of Shanghai and Nanking
    Part 2 - The Marco Polo Bridge Incident and the Battles of Shanghai and Nanking The Battle of Shanghai: The true starting point of the war The Marco Polo Bridge Incident is usually considered to be the start of the Second Sino-Japanese War. There is no mistake that this incident served to trigger the Sino-Japanese conflict, but the incident itself was only a small skirmish—it cannot be called the start of a full-blown war. Consequently, it would be inaccurate to claim that the fighting at the Marco Polo Bridge "spread" to Shanghai. After the Marco Polo Bridge Incident, the Japanese Army sent three divisions from Japan and units of the Kwantung Army to northern China in the hopes of restraining the nonstop ceasefire violations of Chinese soldiers in the area. Japanese forces occupied Tianjin, but they did not advance beyond, or make any attempt to advance beyond, the city of Baoding, just southwest of Beijing. Furthermore, on August 5, the Japanese government made a landmark peace proposal with the Chinese and planned to hold its first meeting with Chinese leaders in September. Therefore, the Chinese Army's attack on Shanghai, carried out on August 13, can hardly be called a natural extension of the Marco Polo Bridge Incident. Rather, the Chinese attack on Shanghai should be seen as a dramatic new crisis sparked by Chiang Kai-shek's determination to wage full-scale war against Japan. Rather than a clash of local units, an all-out, state-dictated military offensive constitutes “war” under international law. The existence of an official declaration of war is not the defining factor.
    [Show full text]
  • [Name of Collection]
    A Container List of the ZENG QI PAPERS 1907-1955 14 manuscript boxes, 1 oversize box (6.76 linear feet) Hoover Institution Archives Stanford University, Stanford, California 94305-6010 Phone: (650) 723-3563, Fax: (650) 725-3445 Email: [email protected] http://www.hoover.org/library-archives Prepared by Hoover Institution Staff © 2016 Hoover Institution Archives. All rights reserved. Zeng Qi papers, 1907-1955 Collection Summary Collection Title Zeng Qi papers, 1907-1955 Collection Number 2010C27 Creator Zeng Qi, 1892-1951 Extent 14 manuscript boxes, 1 oversize box Repository Hoover Institution Archives Stanford University, Stanford CA, 94305-6010 http://www.hoover.org/library-and-archives Abstract Includes correspondence, speeches and writings, party programs and proceedings, clippings, other printed matter, and photographs relating to political conditions in China, the Young China Party, and Chinese relations with the United States. Arrangement Statement The collection is organized into eight series: Biographical file, Speeches and Writing file, Young China Party file, Correspondence file, Clippings file, Printed matter, Oversize files, and Miscellany. Physical Location Hoover Institution Archives Language of the Materials Chinese, English, French and Spanish 2 Hoover Institution Library & Archives ©2016 Zeng Qi papers, 1907-1955 Information for Researchers Access The collection is open for research. The Hoover Institution Archives only allows access to copies of audiovisual items. To listen to sound recordings or to view videos or films during your visit, please contact the Archives at least two working days before your arrival. We will then advise you of the accessibility of the material you wish to see or hear. Please note that not all audiovisual material is immediately accessible.
    [Show full text]
  • 9781107020696 Index.Pdf
    Cambridge University Press 978-1-107-02069-6 - The Wars for Asia, 1911–1949 S. C. M. Paine Index More information Index Bold page numbers indicate maps. Academia Sinica, 60 Asaka Yasuhiko 朝香宮鳩彦王 Africa, 143 , 170 , 190 , 193 , 279 , 308 (1887–1981), 137 , 211 agriculture, 21 , 29–30 , 60 , 110 , 167–8 , Asian Monroe Doctrine, 184 232–3 , 240 atomic bomb, 3 , 204 , 208–13 , 233 , 294 , airplanes, 65 , 119 , 132 , 139 , 141–2 , 310 144–5 , 188 , 192 , 198–9 , 202 , 219 , August 15 Incident, 210 245 . See also bombing campaigns AUGUST STORM, 5 , 9 , 170 , 208 , 210–12 , Aleutian Islands, 174 , 191 244–5 , 276 , 310 allegiance, 32–3 , 37 , 53 , 58 , 65 , 67 , 69 , Australia, 170 , 186 , 188–9 , 194 , 82 , 88–9, 134 , 157 , 159 , 214 , 223 , 216 , 275 225–31 , 233 , 243 , 260 , 263–4 , 266–8 , Austria, 18 , 83 , 85 , 143 , 145 , 306 270–1 , 275 , 277 Autumn Harvest Uprising, 88 , 302 Allied Reparations Committee, 241 Autumn Offensive (1947), 255 , 311 Allies, 5 , 180 , 191 , 193 , 199 , 212 , 234 , Axis, 91 , 102 , 126 , 148 , 166 , 170 , 177 , 238 , 285 , 288 . See also specifi c 183 , 189 , 203 , 217–18 , 269 , 286 , 307 . countries See also Tripartite Pact aluminum (bauxite), 40–1 , 175 , 219 Azerbaijan, 83 , 276 Amoy. See Xiamen Amur River, 23 , 84 , 222 , 294 Bacon, Sir Francis (1561–1626), 6 Anami Korechika 阿南惟幾 (1887–1945), Bai Chongxi 白崇禧 (1893–1966), 201–1 , 286 53 , 68 , 72 , 95 , 139 , 150 , 152 , 160 , Andong, 27 , 222 , 240 260 , 289 Anhui, 12 , 26 , 52 , 62–3 , 71 , 74 , 88 , 112 , Baikal, Lake, 77 , 146 , 222 , 245 114 , 122 , 140 , 156 , 162 , 222 , 251 , Baise.
    [Show full text]
  • Universiteit Gent Academiejaar 2010 – 2011 HET LUGOUQIAO
    Universiteit Gent Academiejaar 2010 – 2011 HET LUGOUQIAO INCIDENT Onderzoek naar de omstandigheden die een kleinschalig incident omvormden tot een grootschalige oorlog Verhandeling voorgelegd aan de Faculteit der Letteren en Wijsbegeerte tot het verkrijgen van de graad van Master in de Oosterse talen en culturen door Promotor: Prof. dr. Bart Dessein An Delboo 1 Inhoudstafel Voorwoord 3 Inleiding 4 Hoofdstuk 1: Het Lugouqiao Incident in context geplaatst 6 1.1 Inleidende opmerkingen 6 1.2 Mantsjoerije Incident of 9/18 Incident 16 1.3 Van Mantsjoerije tot Xi’an 23 1.4 Xi’an Incident 27 1.5 Aanloop naar het Lugouqiao Incident 31 Hoofdstuk 2: Het Lugouqiao Incident 33 2.1 Inleidende opmerkingen 33 2.2 Lugouqiao Incident en de daaropvolgende reacties 35 2.3 Evaluatie van het Lugouqiao Incident 55 2.4 Internationaal standpunt 66 2.5 Uitloop naar Nanjing 74 Conclusie 76 Bibliografie 79 2 Woord vooraf Ik koos ervoor om het onderzoek van mijn Masterproef te baseren op de Tweede Sino- Japanse Oorlog. Mijn interesse in deze oorlog komt voort uit mijn woonplaats; ik woon in de westhoek (Poperinge), een regio waar de Eerste en Tweede Wereldoorlog een belangrijke rol gespeeld hebben. Zowel in lager als secundair onderwijs wordt in onze streek veel belang gehecht aan de kennis van onze geschiedenis. Vooral de Tweede Wereldoorlog boeit mij sinds kleins af, omdat mijn grootouders deze meemaakten, en er ook vaak over vertelden. Daarom ging ik op zoek naar een link tussen de Tweede Wereldoorlog en China. Ik begon mij te verdiepen in de Tweede Sino-Japanse Oorlog, en na het lezen van enkele artikels over het Lugouqiao Incident was mijn interesse gewekt.
    [Show full text]
  • Scanned Using Book Scancenter 5033
    IDENTIFICATION OF MAJOR REFERENCES As mentioned in the Preface, the narrative of this work is based on events that I myself have experienced, things I have personally heard and seen. Consequently, this work is written primarily from the first person point of view. Beside the scattered materi­ als that I have collected, which are not listed here, the following are the major references I have used. Mongolian Nanjing Office of the Mongolian League and Banner Delegates, ed. Mongghol-un khural jublel-dur joblen tasulaghsan kereg (Resolutions passed by the Mongolian Confer­ ence), 2 vols., Nanjing, 1930. Mongolian-Tibetan Affairs Commission, ed. Mongghol-un khural jubel-un neilegulun jokiyaghsan bichig (Complete record of the Mongolian Conference), 2 vols., Nanjing, 1930. English Rupen, Robert A. Mongols of the Twentieth Century. 2 vols. Bloomington: Indiana Uni­ versity Press, 1964. Chinese Dewang zai Alashan ZE it ^ (Prince De in Alashan), Literal^ and Historical Materials of Alashan League, No. 5. Alashan: The Research Committee for Alashan League's Literary and Historical Materials, 1988. Hao Weimin g , ed. Nei-Menggu zizhiqu shi, 1947-1987 F*i) ^ ^ § '(n ® 5^ • Hohhot: The Inner Mongolian University Press, 1991. He Yangling M M W.- Cha Sui Mengmin jingji de jiepou ^ IS ^ S S pO (An analysis of the economy of the Mongols in Chahar and Suiyuan). Shanghai: Commercial Press, 1935. Jagchid, Sechin. Menggu zhi jinxi ^ ^ ^ "a (Mongolia then and now). Taipei, 1955. Legislative Yuan Border Government Committee, ed. Bianzheng fagui huibian iBC }4: H ^ (Compendium of Laws and Regulations of Border Government). Taipei, 1952. Lu, Minghui. Menggu "zizhi yundong” shimo ^ § (n jM it) ^Ip ^ • Beijing: Zhonghua shuju, 1980.
    [Show full text]
  • Durham E-Theses
    Durham E-Theses Song Zheyuan, the Nanjing government and the north china question in Sino-Japanese relations, 1935-1937 Dryburgh, Marjorie E. How to cite: Dryburgh, Marjorie E. (1993) Song Zheyuan, the Nanjing government and the north china question in Sino-Japanese relations, 1935-1937, Durham theses, Durham University. Available at Durham E-Theses Online: http://etheses.dur.ac.uk/5777/ Use policy The full-text may be used and/or reproduced, and given to third parties in any format or medium, without prior permission or charge, for personal research or study, educational, or not-for-prot purposes provided that: • a full bibliographic reference is made to the original source • a link is made to the metadata record in Durham E-Theses • the full-text is not changed in any way The full-text must not be sold in any format or medium without the formal permission of the copyright holders. Please consult the full Durham E-Theses policy for further details. Academic Support Oce, Durham University, University Oce, Old Elvet, Durham DH1 3HP e-mail: [email protected] Tel: +44 0191 334 6107 http://etheses.dur.ac.uk 2 Song Zheyuan, the Nanjing Government and the North China Question in Sino-Japanese Relations, 1935-1937. Abstract The focus of this study is the relationship between the Chinese central government and Song Zheyuan, the key provincial leader of North China, in the period immediately preceding the Second Sino-Japanese War, and the impact of tensions in that relationship on Japan policy. The most urgent task confronting the Chinese government in the late 1930s was to secure an equitable and formally-negotiated settlement of outstanding questions with the Tokyo government.
    [Show full text]
  • Him Mark Lai Papers, 1778-[On-Going] (Bulk 1970-1995)
    http://oac.cdlib.org/findaid/ark:/13030/kt7r29q3gq No online items Finding Aid to the Him Mark Lai Papers, 1778-[on-going] (bulk 1970-1995) Processed by Jean Jao-Jin Kao, Yu Li, Janice Otani, Limin Fu, Yen Chen, Joy Hung, Lin Lin Ma, Zhuqing Xia and Mabel Yang The Ethnic Studies Library. 30 Stephens Hall #2360 University of California, Berkeley Berkeley, California, 94720-2360 Phone: (510) 643-1234 Fax: (510) 643-8433 Email: [email protected] URL: http://eslibrary.berkeley.edu © 2003 The Regents of the University of California. All rights reserved. Finding Aid to the Him Mark Lai AAS ARC 2000/80 1 Papers, 1778-[on-going] (bulk 1970-1995) Finding Aid to the Him Mark Lai Papers, 1778-[on-going] (bulk 1970-1995) Collection number: AAS ARC 2000/80 The Ethnic Studies Library University of California, Berkeley Berkeley, California Contact Information: The Ethnic Studies Library. 30 Stephens Hall #2360 University of California, Berkeley Berkeley, California, 94720-2360 Phone: (510) 643-1234 Fax: (510) 643-8433 Email: [email protected] URL: http://eslibrary.berkeley.edu/ Collection Processed By: Jean Jao-Jin Kao, Yu Li, Janice Otani, Limin Fu, Yen Chen, Joy Hung, Lin Lin Ma, Zhuqing Xia and Mabel Yang Date Completed: May 2003 Finding Aid written by: Jean Jao-Jin Kao, Janice Otani and Wei Chi Poon © 2003 The Regents of the University of California. All rights reserved. Descriptive Summary Title: Him Mark Lai Papers, Date: 1778-[on-going] Date (bulk): (bulk 1970-1995) Collection number: AAS ARC 2000/80 Creator: Lai, H. Mark Extent: 130 Cartons, 61 Boxes, 7 Oversize Folders199.4 linear feet Repository: University of California, BerkeleyThe Ethnic Studies Library Berkeley, California 94720-2360 Abstract: The Him Mark Lai Papers are divided into four series: Research Files, Professional Activities, Writings, and Personal Papers.
    [Show full text]
  • This Article Was Found in USC-Owned Library Materials and Was Paged
    This article was found in USC‐owned library materials and was paged and scanned courtesy IDD Document Delivery. For more information about IDD services, please visit: http://usc.illiad.oclc.org/illiad/faqs.html COPYRIGHT NOTICE: The copy law of the United States (Title 17 U.S. Code) governs the making of photocopies or other reproductions of copyrighted material. Under certain conditions specified in the law, libraries and archives are authorized to furnish a photocopy or other reproduction. One of these specified conditions is that the photocopy or reproduction is not to be “used for any purpose other than private study, scholarship or research”. Note that in the case of electronic files, “reproduction” may also include forwarding the file by email to a third party. If a user makes a request for, or later uses a photocopy or reproduction for purposes in excess of “fair use”, that user may be liable for copyright infringement. USC reserves the right to refuse to process a request if, in its judgment, fulfillment of the order would involve violation of copyright law. By using USC’s Integrated Document Delivery (IDD) services you expressly agree to comply with Copyright Law. University of Southern California USC Libraries Integrated Document Delivery (IDD) (213) 740‐4020 [email protected] ____________ The Battle for China ESSAYS ON THE MILITARY HISTORY OF THE SINO-JAPANESE WAR OF I937-I945 Edited by Mark Peattie, Edward]. Drea, and Hans van de Ven STANFORD UNIVERSITY PRESS STANFORD, CALIFORNIA 11111111111111111 IIIII II There is no instance < Stanford University Press from prolonged wart Stanford, California -Sunzi ©2orr by the Board of Trustees of the Leland Stanford Junior University.
    [Show full text]
  • The Communist-Instigated Marco Polo Bridge Incident
    P a g e | 1 In Commemoration of China’s 15-Year Resistance War Excerpts from http://republicanchina.org/war.shtml For more writings on Republican China, please check for updates at http://republicanchina.org/Republican_China-pdf.htm The Communist-Instigated Marco Polo Bridge Incident Ah Xiang Japan, with its army stationed in Tientsin and along the Peiping-Shanhaiguan Railway line on basis of the 1901 boxer protocol (The Final Protocol Relating to the North China Incident), had tripled its troops allowed under the protocol to the size of 5,774 to be under a RyoBrig commander. The pretext was that the strengthening of Japan’s Tientsin-stationed Army could help to stop Japan’s Kwantung Army from unnecessary border-crossings to intervene in Sino- Japanese incidents inside of the Great Wall.1 After occupying Jehol in 1933 and forcing the Chinese Central Army out of Hebei Province, Japan’s intention was to encircle Peiping [Peking] from the south and southwest and make the domain of Peking-Tientsin, to the east of Yongdinghe River, a self-enclosed, neutralized and demilitarized area. On the Japanese side, two Rentai from the China Stationed Infantry RyoBrig, which were named the Peiping-stationed Army and the Tientsin-stationed Army, scattered around Peiping, Fengtai, Tongxian, Tientsin, Tangshan, Luanxian, Shanhaiguan, Tanggu, Changli and Qinhuangdao. While the 1st Rentai stationed in the Peiping area with the 3rd Daitai at Fengtai, the Japanese 2nd Infantry Rentai and the Artillery Rentai stationed in the Tientsin area. As a precaution, the 110th Brigade of the 37th Division under Song Zheyuan’s 29th Corps made extra preparations by allocating the reinforced 3rd Battalion of the 219th Regiment, i.e., four infantry companies, two mortar companies and one heavy machinegun company or about 1400 soldiers, to the area inside and outside of Wanping and at the east and west ends of Lugouqiao stony and iron bridges.
    [Show full text]
  • Battle of Peking & Tientsin
    Battle of Peking & Tientsin by Ah Xiang Excerpts from “Resistance Wars” at http://www.republicanchina.org/war.html For updates and related articles, check http://www.republicanchina.org/RepublicanChina-pdf.htm At Wanping, Cheng Xixian’s constabulary brigade was in charge of the two gates, while 29th Corps soldiers, with bayoneted rifles, were still defending the bridges. The next day, 21st, Japanese planes flew to Lugouqiao area to check on Chinese military transfer. Under Song Zheyuan’s order to have 132nd Division replace 37th Division, Zhao Dengyu’s troops, which originally stationed at southern Hebei cities of Cangzhou, Hejian and Renqiu, had been concentrating towards the southern bank of the Yongdinghe River. On 22nd, portion of 132nd Division arrived at Nanyuan, to the south of Peiping. On 23rd, Song Zheyuan was still persuading the soldiers of 37th Division under Feng Zhi’an as to the pullout from Peiping area. Against the Japanese demand that constabulary force take over Peiping, Song Zheyuan relocated Shi Zhengang’s 27th Brigade of 132nd Division towards Peiping. On the night of 23rd, Xiong Bin came to see Song Zheyuan at Peiping for strengthening the fighting will of 29th Corps. The next day, Chiang Kai-shek asked Xiong Bin relay a wire, stating that Japan’s shipment of mechanized troops on July 22nd meant a large-scale operation within one week.1 By this time, Song Zheyuan halted the withdrawal of 37th Division but still requested troops of Central Army and 26th Route Army back away a bit on the pretext of lessening Japanese vigilance, In separate talks with foreign ministry representatives, Song Zheyuan stated that there was 70% chance of reaching peace with Japan.
    [Show full text]