ABNJ Regional Leaders Program
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ABNJ Regional Leaders Program 2015 – 2016 at the United Nations SUMMARY REPORT The ABNJ Regional Leaders Program promotes knowledge sharing and leadership development regarding marine areas beyond national jurisdiction (ABNJ) among regional and national ocean leaders Project Organizers and Sponsors Global Ocean University Forum of Delaware Additional Support From UN - Nippon Foundation PSIDS Fellowship on of Japan Fellowship Oceans and Seas Programme Republic of Korea Project Partners Convention on Biological Diversity Secretariat Natural Science Institute for Sustainable Development and International Relations (IDDRI, France) ABNJ Regional Leaders Program United Nations, New York OVERVIEW The marine areas beyond national jurisdiction (ABNJ), which comprise 64% of the ocean’s surface, contain ecosystems with marine resources and biodiversity of great ecological, socioeconomic, and cultural importance. A variety of human activities take place in ABNJ, including fishing, shipping, scientific research, and bioprospecting for genetic resources, in addition to new and emerging activities, such as carbon storage in the deep seabed and offshore energy exploitation. However, lack of knowledge of The ABNJ Regional Leaders Pro- Strengthening Global Capacity to marine biodiversity and ecosystems gram is designed to strengthen the Effectively Manage Areas Beyond in ABNJ, difficulties in enforce- capacity of leaders from developing National Jurisdiction, part of the ment of existing conservation and countries and small island develop- GEF/FAO Program on Global Sus- management measures, and dis- ing States (SIDS) at the regional and tainable Fisheries Management agreements over appropriate policy national levels to better understand and Biodiversity Conservation in responses, among other factors, and address issues in marine areas Areas Beyond National Jurisdiction have hindered the sustainable man- beyond national jurisdiction (ABNJ) (Common Oceans) (www.common- agement of ABNJ. As well, there is and to more effectively participate oceans.org). The ABNJ Regional insufficient communication and co- in global and regional ABNJ pro- Leaders Program is organized by ordination between ABNJ processes cesses. the University of Delaware and the at the regional and global levels Global Ocean Forum with FAO and The ABNJ Regional Leaders Pro- and there is a clear need to identify hosted at the United Nations Divi- gram is a key activity of the Global and better utilize best practices in sion for Ocean Affairs and the Law Environment Facility (GEF)/Food different regions and sectors. of the Sea (DOALOS), involving a and Agriculture Organization of wide range of partners and support- the United Nations (FAO)/Global ers noted on the brochure cover. Ocean Forum (GOF) project on Leadership Development Goals of the ABNJ Regional Leaders Program 1) Gain background information and knowledge on ABNJ policy issues across all sectors, especially on fisheries and biodiversity conservation 2) Gain an understanding of regional and global ABNJ policy frameworks that address ABNJ issues 3) Gain understanding of global ABNJ processes by observing UN negotiations and deliberations on issues relating to the conservation and sustainable use of marine biological diversity beyond areas of national jurisdiction (BBNJ) 4) Have the opportunity to present perspectives from the regional and national levels at the global negotiations 5) Acquire relevant information that could be applied towards improved regional and national policy-making, management, and the sustainable use of marine resources in ABNJ. 2 ABNJ Regional Leaders Program United Nations, New York The ABNJ Regional Leaders Pro- 2016 and 2015 Regional Malaysia, Mauritius, Morocco, gram involves four main aspects: Leaders Program Mozambique, Namibia, New Zea- 1) an intensive course focused on land, Nigeria, Palau, Philippines, The ABNJ Regional Leaders Program ABNJ issues, 2) participation in UN Republic of Korea, Seychelles, was inaugurated in 2015 with 14 negotiations on the conservation Singapore, Sri Lanka, Timor- participants, the 2016 Program had and sustainable use of marine bi- Leste, Tanzania, The Netherlands, 30 participants, for a total of 44 ological diversity of areas beyond Togo, Tonga, Trinidad and participants. The ABNJ Regional national jurisdiction, 3) visits to Tobago, and Tuvalu, as shown in Leaders (2015 and 2016) have come the respective Permanent Mission the map below. from national governments and/or offices to help establish linkages be- regional organizations concerned tween the global level and experts with marine resource management at national and regional levels, from around the world, from the and 4) presentation of regional and following 34 countries: Barbados, national perspectives on ABNJ chal- Botswana, Brazil, Chile, China, lenges and opportunities in Africa, Colombia, Dominican Republic, Asia, Latin America, and the Carib- Fiji, Guyana, Honduras, Indone- bean, and the Pacific Islands, at a sia, Côte d’Ivoire, Japan, Kenya, UN side event. Netherlands Japan Morocco China Dominican Republic Republic Barbados of Korea Nigeria Trinidad & Tobago Philippines Honduras Guyana Sri Lanka Palau Malaysia Colombia Cte d'Ivoire Kenya Togo Singapore Tuvalu Tanzania Brazil Seychelles Indonesia Namibia Mauritius Fiji Timor-Leste Botswana Tonga Chile Mozambique Home Countries of 2015 and 2016 Regional Leaders New Zealand 3 2016 ABNJ Regional Leaders Participants The following 2016 ABNJ Regional Leaders were legally binding instrument under the United Nations announced on March 1, 2016 (see list below also in- Convention on the Law of the Sea on the conserva- dicating, with many thanks, the source of support for tion and sustainable use of marine biological diversity the Regional Leaders). During the period March 21 to of areas beyond national jurisdiction” (PrepCom); and April 2, 2016, the ABNJ Regional Leaders participated presented regional and national perspectives on ABNJ in the intensive course focused on ABNJ issues; es- challenges and opportunities in Africa, Asia, Latin tablished linkages with their respective UN Permanent America, and the Caribbean, and the Pacific Islands, Missions; participated in the First Session of the Pre- at a UN side event held on 30 March 2016 (from 12:15 paratory Committee established by General Assembly to 13:45), at UN headquarters. resolution 69/292 “Development of an international 2016 Regional Leaders Funded by the GEF/FAO/GOF Project on Strengthening As First Executive Secretary of the Fisheries Committee Global Capacity to Effectively Manage Marine Areas for the West Central Gulf of Guinea (FCWC), a Re- Beyond National Jurisdiction (ABNJ Capacity Project) gional Fisheries Body (RFB), he leads initiatives such as EU-ACP FISH II Project, FAO EAF Nansen project Abennaji Laamrich, Morocco implementation; Conference of African Ministers in Mr. Abennaji Laamrich obtained a Charge of Fisheries and Aquaculture (CAMFA); Ecowas Bachelor’s in International Relations and Africa Union Fisheries and Aquaculture policies from the University of Law, as well development for coherence and strengthening in- as an Advanced Studies Diploma in stitutional collaboration in the African fisheries and International Law from Sorbonne aquaculture sector. As a member of African Union University in Paris. Subsequently he think tank on fisheries and Vice-Chair of Stop Illegal joined the Ministry of Ocean Fisher- Fishing (SIF), he developed strategies to combat illegal ies and Merchant Marine as a Marine Inspector. In fishing, led AU-NEPAD in “African strong voice in 1988, he was admitted to the World Maritime Univer- fisheries“ at FAO’s Committee on Fisheries (CHECK), sity in Sweden where he obtained an Msc in General and established the West Africa Task Force (WATF) to Maritime Administration. In 1990 he was promoted to fight illegal fishing. a Maritime Affairs Administrator in charge of coopera- tion with international organizations. As Principal Abdul Rahman B. Abdul Maritime Affairs what? in 1999 he was nominated as Wahab, Malaysia an advisor in the Minister Cabinet in charge of public Mr. Abdul Rahman B. Abdul Wahab relations. In 2003 he obtained an MBA from Anglia is the Head of the International Sec- Polytechnic University in Cambridge in 2003. He is tion of the Department of , Malaysia. currently an adviser and Project Manager in ATLAFCO He is a member of the Regional (Conférence ministérielle sur la coopération haleu- Fisheries Policy Network at the sec- tique des États Africains riverains de l’Océan retariat of Southeast Asian Fisheries Atlantique), which works to promote and strengthen Development Center (SEAFDEC) Bangkok, Thailand, regional cooperation with respect to fisheries and participates in various fora including Associa- development. tion of the Southeast Asian Nations (ASEAN), Oceans Fisheries Working Group of Asia-Pacific Economic Seraphin Nadje Dedi, Cooperation (APEC-OFWG) and Food and Agriculture C’ote D’Ivoire Organization (FAO). He leads policy development in- Mr. Seraphin Nadje Dedi obtained cluding the National Plan of Action to Prevent, Deter a diploma as Engineer of Waters, and Eliminate Illegal, Unreported and Unregulated Forests and Environment at Felix Fishing (NPOA-IUU), National Plan of Action for the Houphouët Boigny Polytechnic Insti- Conservation and Management of Sharks (NPOA- tute at Yamoussoukro, Côte d’Ivoire. Sharks) and Strategic Action Programme (SAP) for the 4 Bay of Bengal Large Marine Ecosystem (BOBLME). He is responsible for consolidating