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The Eu and the Arctic
MAGAZINE Dealing the Seal 8 No. 1 Piloting Arctic Passages 14 2016 THE CIRCLE The EU & Indigenous Peoples 20 THE EU AND THE ARCTIC PUBLISHED BY THE WWF GLOBAL ARCTIC PROGRAMME TheCircle0116.indd 1 25.02.2016 10.53 THE CIRCLE 1.2016 THE EU AND THE ARCTIC Contents EDITORIAL Leaving a legacy 3 IN BRIEF 4 ALYSON BAILES What does the EU want, what can it offer? 6 DIANA WALLIS Dealing the seal 8 ROBIN TEVERSON ‘High time’ EU gets observer status: UK 10 ADAM STEPIEN A call for a two-tier EU policy 12 MARIA DELIGIANNI Piloting the Arctic Passages 14 TIMO KOIVUROVA Finland: wearing two hats 16 Greenland – walking the middle path 18 FERNANDO GARCES DE LOS FAYOS The European Parliament & EU Arctic policy 19 CHRISTINA HENRIKSEN The EU and Arctic Indigenous peoples 20 NICOLE BIEBOW A driving force: The EU & polar research 22 THE PICTURE 24 The Circle is published quar- Publisher: Editor in Chief: Clive Tesar, COVER: terly by the WWF Global Arctic WWF Global Arctic Programme [email protected] (Top:) Local on sea ice in Uumman- Programme. Reproduction and 8th floor, 275 Slater St., Ottawa, naq, Greenland. quotation with appropriate credit ON, Canada K1P 5H9. Managing Editor: Becky Rynor, Photo: Lawrence Hislop, www.grida.no are encouraged. Articles by non- Tel: +1 613-232-8706 [email protected] (Bottom:) European Parliament, affiliated sources do not neces- Fax: +1 613-232-4181 Strasbourg, France. sarily reflect the views or policies Design and production: Photo: Diliff, Wikimedia Commonss of WWF. Send change of address Internet: www.panda.org/arctic Film & Form/Ketill Berger, and subscription queries to the [email protected] ABOVE: Sarek glacier, Sarek National address on the right. -
The Ortelius Incident in the Hinlopen Strait—A Case Study on How Satellite-Based AIS Can Support Search and Rescue Operations in Remote Waters
resources Case Report The Ortelius Incident in the Hinlopen Strait—A Case Study on How Satellite-Based AIS Can Support Search and Rescue Operations in Remote Waters Johnny Grøneng Aase 1,2 ID 1 Institute for Marine and Antarctic Studies, University of Tasmania, Private Bag 129, Hobart, TAS 7001, Australia; [email protected] 2 Department of Research and Development, Norwegian Defence Cyber Academy, P.O. Box 800, Postmottak, NO-2617 Lillehammer, Norway; [email protected]; Tel.: +47-9285-2550 Received: 26 April 2017; Accepted: 24 July 2017; Published: 27 July 2017 Abstract: In this paper, Automatic Identification System (AIS) data collected from space is used to demonstrate how the data can support search and rescue (SAR) operations in remote waters. The data was recorded by the Norwegian polar orbiting satellite AISSat-1. This is a case study discussing the Ortelius incident in Svalbard in early June 2016. The tourist vessel flying the flag of Cyprus experienced engine failure in a remote part of the Arctic Archipelago. The passengers and crew were not harmed. There were no Norwegian Coast Guard vessels in the vicinity. The Governor of Svalbard had to deploy her vessel Polarsyssel to assist the Ortelius. The paper shows that satellite-based AIS enables SAR coordination centers to swiftly determine the identity and precise location of vessels in the vicinity of the troubled ship. This knowledge makes it easier to coordinate SAR operations. Keywords: tourism; polar; search and rescue; SAR; Arctic; Svalbard; AISSat-1; Ortelius 1. Introduction On Friday 3 June 2016 at 12:30 am local time, the tourist vessel Ortelius reported engine trouble in the vicinity of the Vaigatt Islands in the Hinlopen Strait. -
Development and Achievements of Dutch Northern and Arctic Cartography
ARCTIC’ VOL. 37, NO. 4 (DECEMBER 1984) P. 493.514 Development and Achievements of Dutch Northern and Arctic Cartography. in the Sixteenth and Seventeenth :Centuries GUNTER. SCHILDER* ther north, as far as the Shetlands the Faroes, in line with INTRODUCTION and the expansion of the Dutch .fishing and trading areas. The During the sixteenth and .seventeenth. centuries, the Dutch Thresmr contains a number of coastal viewsfrom the voyage made. a vital contribution to. the mapphg of the northern and around the North Capeas far as ‘‘Wardhuys”. Although there arctic regions, and their caPtographic work piayed a decisive is no mapofthis region, there is.a map of the coasts of Karelia part in expanding. the ,geographical .knowledgeof that time. and Russia to the east of the White Sea asfar as the Pechora, Amsterdam became the centre.of international map production accompanied by a text with instructionsfor navigation as far as and the map trade. Its Cartographers and publishers acquired Vaygach and Novaya Zemlya (Waghenaer, 1592:fo101-105). their knowledge partly from the results of expeditions fitted A coastal view.of the latter is also given.s The fact that Wag- out by theirfellow countrymen and, partlyfrom foreign henaer had access to original sources is shown by the inclusion voyages of discovery. This paper will describe the growing- in the Thresoor of the only known accountof Olivier Brunel’s Dutch..awarenessof .the northern and arctic regions. stage by voyage to-NovayaZemlya in 1584 (Waghenaer, ‘1592:P104).6 stage and region by region, with the aid of Dutch. maps. Anotherimportant document is WillemBiuentsz’s map of northern Scandinavia, which extends as faras the entrance to THE PROGRESS OF DUTCH KNOWLEDGE IN THE NORTH .the White Sea, and shows.al1 the reefs and shallows(Fig. -
Download PDF Van Tekst
Bij noorden om Olivier Brunel en de doorvaart naar China en Cathay in de zestiende eeuw Marijke Spies bron Marijke Spies, Bij noorden om. Amsterdam University Press, Amsterdam 1994 Zie voor verantwoording: http://www.dbnl.org/tekst/spie010bijn01_01/colofon.htm © 2006 dbnl / Marijke Spies *1 Op deze compositiekaart staat aangegeven hoe de noordelijke wereld er volgens de zestiende-eeuwse opvattingen ongeveer uitzag en waar de verschillende plaatsen en rivieren waarvan in Bij noorden om sprake is, werden gesitueerd. In grijze lijnen is onze huidige geografische kennis weergegeven. Op de uitsnede van de zee tussen Noord-Amerika en Scandinavië (links) staan de vele imaginaire eilanden die men daar situeerde. Op de ander uitsnede (rechts) is het gebied tussen de Noordkaap en de Karische Zee, waarlangs de Engelsen en Nederlanders een doortocht zochten, in detail afgebeeld. Marijke Spies, Bij noorden om V But it were to be wished, that none would write Histories with so great a desire of setting foorth novelties and strange things, [...] Arngrimus Ionas Islandus 1592 1 1 Hakluyt 1 1598, p. 561. Marijke Spies, Bij noorden om 1 I De man Zijn naam duikt op uit het niets, verdwijnt, duikt weer op. Vier, vijf vermeldingen, soms met tientallen jaren ertussen, suggereren een levensgeschiedenis die als een rode draad door de noordelijke landen van Europa loopt. Van handelsnederzetting naar koopstad en van haven weer naar handelsnederzetting: een handvol hutten aan de monding van een rivier, gehuchten waarvan de naam sinds lang gewijzigd is of vergeten. Zoveel weten we, dat ergens in het midden van de zestiende eeuw Olivier Brunel, afkomstig uit Brussel of uit Leuven, vanuit Kola aan de noordkust van Lapland naar Kholmogory aan de benedenloop van de Dwina werd gezonden om Russisch te leren.1 Gezonden door wie? Er werd in die tijd nog nauwelijks rond de Noordkaap gevaren (zie afb. -
Prioriterte Kulturminner Og Kulturmiljøer Pa Svalbard
KATALOG PRIORITERTE KULTURMINNER OG KULTURMILJØER PA SVALBARD Versjon 1.1 (2013) Irene Skauen Sandodden Sysselmannen på Svalbard Katalog prioriterte kulturminner og kulturmiljøer på Svalbard, versjon 1.1 Side 1 Telefon 79 02 43 00 Internett Adresse Telefaks 79 02 11 66 www.sysselmannen.no Sysselmannen på Svalbard, E-post [email protected] Pb. 633, 9171 Longyearbyen ISBN: Tilgjengelighet Internett: www.sysselmannen.no Opplag: Trykkes ikke, kun digitalt Utgiver Årstall: 2013 Sysselmannen på Svalbard, miljøvernavdelingen Sider: 220 Forfattere Irene Skauen Sandodden. Tekt er hentet fra ulike kilder. Per Kyrre Reymert, Tora Hultgreen, Marit Anne Hauan og Thor Bjørn Arlov har skrevet artikler om de ulike fasene i Svalbard historie (kapittel 2). Deltakende institusjoner Sysselmannen på Svalbard Tittel Title Katalog prioriterte kulturminner og kulturmiljøer på Svalbard. Versjon Catalogue of the cultural heritage sites with high priority in Svalbard. 1.1 (2013). Version 1.1 (2013). Referanse Katalog prioriterte kulturminner og kulturmiljøer på Svalbard. Versjon 1.1 (2013). Tilgjengelig på Internett: www.sysselmannen.no. Sammendrag Katalogen gir et kort innblikk i historien til Svalbard og representative kulturminner. Videre beskrives de om lag 100 prioriterte kulturminnene og kulturmiljøene som er valgt ut i Kulturminneplan for Svalbard 2013 – 2023. Katalogen er utarbeidet som et vedlegg til kulturminneplanen, men kan revideres ved behov. Emneord norsk Keywords English - Kulturminner og kulturmiljø - Cultural heritage (monuments and cultural -
Scott Shapiro November 7, 2014 Attached Are the First Two Chapters
Scott Shapiro November 7, 2014 Attached are the first two chapters from a book manuscript that I am writing with my colleague Oona Hathaway, tentatively titled “THE WORST CRIME OF ALL: THE PARIS PEACE PACT AND THE BEGINNING OF THE END OF WAR.” This cover note is meant to help situate the chapters in the broader project. The first part describes what we call the Old World Order—a system that relied on war as the linchpin of law. The first two chapters center on Grotius and the legal order he helped establish. The subsequent chapters of this part show how war was a source of legal redress and legal rights. The legal rights to territory, people, and goods were decided by war—even ones that were entirely unjust. The second part of the book—comprised of four chapters—tells the story of what we argue is a deep shift in the legal meaning of war—the end of the Old World Order and the beginning of something fundamentally new. This shift, we argue, has consequences not just for states’ recourse to war, but for international law and the international system as a whole. The chapter that begins this second part of the book examines the “war to outlaw war”—the global movement to reject the remedial conception of war that characterized the Old World Order. That chapter ends with the signing of the 1928 Kellogg-Briand Pact (also called the Paris Peace Pact or Briand-Kellogg Pact). The next chapter examines the consequences that flowed from the decision to reject the legal rules that underpinned the Old World Order without first sorting out the legal rules and institutions that would take their place. -
Aquila Books
Who we are: AQUILA Aquila Books specializes in books dealing with Polar Exploration, Western Canadiana, Mountaineering, the Canadian Pacific Railway, Early Voyages as well as many other areas. We also deal in antique maps and prints, historic photos, autograph letters, and postcards. BOOKS This Catalogue was a joint effort by Lesley Ball, Hannah Treleaven, and Cameron Treleaven Spring 2021 Contact Us For orders, inquiries, and other information please contact us at: Polar Catalogue Phone: (403) 282-5832 / Toll Free: (888) 777-5832 Email: [email protected] Web: www.aquilabooks.com Cameron Treleaven, Proprietor Member A.B.A.C. / I.L.A.B. / P.B.F.A AQUILA BOOKS Box 75035 Cambrian Postal Outlet Calgary, AB T2K 6JB (403) 282-2658 [email protected] Item #22 (1) [Amundsen, Roald]. Roald Amundsen Cast (2) Anonymous (Phipps, Constantine John). The Journal of a Voyage Iron plaque. NP: Jotul, 1925. undertaken by order of His Present Majesty, For making Discoveries towards Cast iron 3-dimensional plaque. (14 X 19 X 1.5 the North Pole, by the Hon. Commodore Phipps, and Captain Lutwidge, in his cm.) Relief head and shoulders portrait with a Majesty’s Sloops Racehorse and Carcase. To which is prefixed An Account of facsimile signature under the image. I assume the the several Voyages undertaken for the Discovery of a North-East Passage to artist’s name is in the bottom right-hand corner, China and Japan. London: F. Newbery, 1774. but I cannot decipher the name. The top right- xxviii,(1),30-118 pp. Octavo. Bound in modern full polished calf. -
Expeditie Rijksmuseum Lerarenhandleiding
hugo de gRoot expedItIe rijksmuseum LeRaRenhandleIdIng Voorwoord Dit is de lerarenhandleiding van Expeditie Rijksmuseum, het lesstofvervangende programma van het Rijksmuseum. nova zembla Met dit programma bezorg je jouw leerlingen niet alleen een onvergetelijke ervaring, maar behandel je bovendien de lesstof van het tijdvak ‘Regenten en vorsten’. Dat hoofdstuk uit de geschiedenismethode kun je daarmee direct overslaan. Het is belangrijk om het bezoek van je klas aan het Rijksmuseum goed voor te bereiden. De voorbereiding in de klas bepaalt het slagen van het museumbezoek. Hoe beter de voorbereiding, hoe groter het leereffect van het project zal zijn. Aan de start van het project toon je filmpjes waarin de leerlingen kennismaken met het Genootschap voor Rijksgeheimen. Zij dagen de leerlingen uit om iemand uit de 17de-eeuw te worden. Het Genootschap vraagt de leerlingen om, net als zij, onderzoek te doen naar het verleden. Wanneer de leerlingen aan elkaar hun onderzoeksresultaten hebben gepresenteerd, worden zij uitgenodigd uit om naar het Rijksmuseum te komen. Hiervoor moeten zij de teksten van het script leren dat een grote rol speelt in hun bezoek aan het Genootschap in het Rijksmuseum. Daar wacht de leer lingen een onvergetelijke ervaring tijdens een 2,5 uur durend bezoek. Tot slot krijgen de leerlingen tijdens de verwerkings les een verdiepende opdracht waardoor alle opgedane kennis beklijft. Wij hopen dat jullie met dit programma een frisse duik in de 17de-eeuw nemen en dat de nieuwsgierigheid wordt geprikkeld om meer te gaan ontdekken over onze geschiedenis. Wij wensen jullie veel plezier en succes met de voorbereiding. Heb je vragen, opmerkingen of suggesties? Wij horen het graag. -
Supplement: Sea Ice Observations and Sources
1 SUPPLEMENT: SEA ICE OBSERVATIONS AND SOURCES I. Observations from Voyages of Exploration 1576 Frobisher Sources Richard Collinson, ed., The Three Voyages of Martin Frobisher: In Search of a Passage to Cathaia and India by the North-West, A.D. 1576-8, Reprinted from the First Edition of HakLuyt’s Voyages, with SeLections from Manuscript Documents in the British Museum and State Paper Office (London: Hakluyt Society, 1867). James McDermott, ed., The Third Voyage of Martin Frobisher to Baffin IsLand, 1578 (London: Hakluyt Society, 2001). Vilhjamur Stefansson, ed., The Three Voyages of Martin Frobisher, 2 vols. (London: Argonaut Press, 1938). George Best, A True Discourse of the Late Voyages of Discoverie, for the Finding of a Passage to Cathaya, by the Northweast, Under the Conduct of Martin Frobisher GeneralL (London: Henry Bynnyman, 1578). E Greenland “sayling norhweast from Englande upon the firste of July, at length he hadde sighte of a highe and ragged lande, whiche he judged Freeselande (whereof some auhtours have made mention), but durst not approche the same by reason of the greate store of ise that lay alongst the coast, and the great mistes that troubled them not a little.” (George Best, “A True Discourse of the Late Voyages of Discoverie,” in The Three Voyages of Martin Frobisher, ed. Richard Collinson (London: Hakluyt Society, 1867), 71. “and on the 11th day of July they had sight of land unknown to them, for they could not come to set fote theron for the marveilous haboundance of monstrous great ilands of ise which lay dryving all alongst the coast therof. -
The De Bry Collection of Voyages (1590-1634) Editorial Strategy and the Representations of the Overseas World
UvA-DARE (Digital Academic Repository) The De Bry collection of voyages (1590-1634) : editorial strategy and the representations of the overseas world van Groesen, M. Publication date 2007 Document Version Final published version Link to publication Citation for published version (APA): van Groesen, M. (2007). The De Bry collection of voyages (1590-1634) : editorial strategy and the representations of the overseas world. General rights It is not permitted to download or to forward/distribute the text or part of it without the consent of the author(s) and/or copyright holder(s), other than for strictly personal, individual use, unless the work is under an open content license (like Creative Commons). Disclaimer/Complaints regulations If you believe that digital publication of certain material infringes any of your rights or (privacy) interests, please let the Library know, stating your reasons. In case of a legitimate complaint, the Library will make the material inaccessible and/or remove it from the website. Please Ask the Library: https://uba.uva.nl/en/contact, or a letter to: Library of the University of Amsterdam, Secretariat, Singel 425, 1012 WP Amsterdam, The Netherlands. You will be contacted as soon as possible. UvA-DARE is a service provided by the library of the University of Amsterdam (https://dare.uva.nl) Download date:29 Sep 2021 The De Bry collection of voyages (1590-1634) Editorial strategy and the representations of the overseas world I Text Michiel van Groesen THE DE BRY COLLECTION OF VOYAGES (1590-1634) EDITORIAL STRATEGY AND THE REPRESENTATIONS OF THE OVERSEAS WORLD ACADEMISCH PROEFSCHRIFT ter verkrijging van de graad van doctor aan de Universiteit van Amsterdam op gezag van de Rector Magnificus prof. -
Draft of Privatizing Colonization
The Dutch among the People of the Long River Dr. Charles T. Gehring, Director New Netherland Project This publication is made possible by the Consulate General of the Netherlands in New York 2 Preface The subject of this year’s Annals was originally presented as a talk at the second Pequot Conference in Mystic, Connecticut in 1993. The title refers to the Algonquian meaning of Connecticut as the “long river.” The Dutch named the same waterway the Versche Rivier or “fresh river.” Although the intent of this paper was to focus on Dutch relations with the Native Americans in the Connecticut Valley, it begins with a survey of Dutch commercial expansion and exploration in the context of its 80-years’ struggle for independence from Spain. Why the Dutch were operating along the coast of Connecticut is as important a question as what they did there. Ironically, this region, which attracted Dutch commercial interests the earliest (only a few years after Hudson), has yielded the least amount of documentary evidence. However, recent years has shown a growing interest in the Dutch impact on Connecticut both through historical analysis of documentary sources as well as arch!ological discoveries of Dutch presence in the region. It is hoped that interest will increase to the extent that the history of the Versche Rivier will become as well documented as that of the Noort en Suyt Rivieren. The Annals of New Netherland owes its existence to the Consulate General of the Netherlands in New York City, directed by Consul General Bob Hiensch, who developed the idea for the series and set aside funds to cover expenses. -
The Power and Myth of the Northwest Passage
A dispatch from Fort Mandan -- Reviews Lewis and Clark Trail Heritage Foundation: I www.lewisandclark.org May2010 Volume 36, No. 2 The Power and Myth of the Northwest Passage The Roots of Jefferson's Indian Policies The Struggle for French Identity on the Frontier Contents President's Message: Foundation's progress is steady and 2 full of promise Trail Notes: Preserving a sense of place requires open minds 3 Letters: Keepers and stewards code calls for historical facts 4 Editor's Note: WPO introduces new scholarship from 6 North America in March 1785, p. 15 aspiring historians Guest Editor: Dr. Jay H. Buckley. De~artment of History. Brigham Young University "If a Passage Could be Found" 8 The power of myth (and money) in North American exploration By Brenden Rensink Philosophical Sympathy and "Seeds of Extinction" 18 Jefferson's French correspondence and the roots of his presidential Indian policy, 1785-1789 By Nicholas W. Gentile The Struggle for French Identity on the Frontier 28 Lewis and Clark had frequent communication with Francophones during the Mandan winter of 1804-1805 By Clifford Strieby Dispatches 38 Thomas Jefferson, p. 19 A Lewis and Clark dispatch from Fort Mandan made its way to Boston in 1805 Reviews 39 A Musical journey in the Footsteps of Lewis & Clark; Across the Endless River On the cover This 1718 map by Guillaume de L'Isle titled "Louisiane, Cours du Mississipi" shows Indian Mandan village, p. 29 villages, the exploratory routes of de Soto, Moscoso, Cavelier, Tonty and Denis and more. It covers the area from Lake Champlain to New Mexico and south to Florida and Texas.